t/t3430-rebase-merges.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2 #
   3 # Copyright (c) 2018 Johannes E. Schindelin
   4 #
   5
   6 test_description='git rebase -i --rebase-merges
   7
   8 This test runs git rebase "interactively", retaining the branch structure by
   9 recreating merge commits.
  10
  11 Initial setup:
  12
  13     -- B --                   (first)
  14    /       \
  15  A - C - D - E - H            (master)
  16    \    \       /
  17     \    F - G                (second)
  18      \
  19       Conflicting-G
  20 '
  21 . ./test-lib.sh
  22 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
  23
  24 test_cmp_graph () {
  25         cat >expect &&
  26         git log --graph --boundary --format=%s "$@" >output &&
  27         sed "s/ *$//" <output >output.trimmed &&
  28         test_cmp expect output.trimmed
  29 }
  30
  31 test_expect_success 'setup' '
  32         write_script replace-editor.sh <<-\EOF &&
  33         mv "$1" "$(git rev-parse --git-path ORIGINAL-TODO)"
  34         cp script-from-scratch "$1"
  35         EOF
  36
  37         test_commit A &&
  38         git checkout -b first &&
  39         test_commit B &&
  40         b=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  41         git checkout master &&
  42         test_commit C &&
  43         c=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  44         test_commit D &&
  45         d=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  46         git merge --no-commit B &&
  47         test_tick &&
  48         git commit -m E &&
  49         git tag -m E E &&
  50         e=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  51         git checkout -b second C &&
  52         test_commit F &&
  53         f=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  54         test_commit G &&
  55         g=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  56         git checkout master &&
  57         git merge --no-commit G &&
  58         test_tick &&
  59         git commit -m H &&
  60         h=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
  61         git tag -m H H &&
  62         git checkout A &&
  63         test_commit conflicting-G G.t
  64 '
  65
  66 test_expect_success 'create completely different structure' '
  67         cat >script-from-scratch <<-\EOF &&
  68         label onto
  69
  70         # onebranch
  71         pick G
  72         pick D
  73         label onebranch
  74
  75         # second
  76         reset onto
  77         pick B
  78         label second
  79
  80         reset onto
  81         merge -C H second
  82         merge onebranch # Merge the topic branch '\''onebranch'\''
  83         EOF
  84         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
  85         test_tick &&
  86         git rebase -i -r A master &&
  87         test_cmp_graph <<-\EOF
  88         *   Merge the topic branch '\''onebranch'\''
  89         |\
  90         | * D
  91         | * G
  92         * |   H
  93         |\ \
  94         | |/
  95         |/|
  96         | * B
  97         |/
  98         * A
  99         EOF
 100 '
 101
 102 test_expect_success 'generate correct todo list' '
 103         cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 104         label onto
 105
 106         reset onto
 107         pick $b B
 108         label E
 109
 110         reset onto
 111         pick $c C
 112         label branch-point
 113         pick $f F
 114         pick $g G
 115         label H
 116
 117         reset branch-point # C
 118         pick $d D
 119         merge -C $e E # E
 120         merge -C $h H # H
 121
 122         EOF
 123
 124         grep -v "^#" <.git/ORIGINAL-TODO >output &&
 125         test_cmp expect output
 126 '
 127
 128 test_expect_success '`reset` refuses to overwrite untracked files' '
 129         git checkout -b refuse-to-reset &&
 130         test_commit dont-overwrite-untracked &&
 131         git checkout @{-1} &&
 132         : >dont-overwrite-untracked.t &&
 133         echo "reset refs/tags/dont-overwrite-untracked" >script-from-scratch &&
 134         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 135         test_must_fail git rebase -ir HEAD &&
 136         git rebase --abort
 137 '
 138
 139 test_expect_success 'failed `merge -C` writes patch (may be rescheduled, too)' '
 140         test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
 141         git checkout -b conflicting-merge A &&
 142
 143         : fail because of conflicting untracked file &&
 144         >G.t &&
 145         echo "merge -C H G" >script-from-scratch &&
 146         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 147         test_tick &&
 148         test_must_fail git rebase -ir HEAD &&
 149         grep "^merge -C .* G$" .git/rebase-merge/done &&
 150         grep "^merge -C .* G$" .git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo &&
 151         test_path_is_file .git/rebase-merge/patch &&
 152
 153         : fail because of merge conflict &&
 154         rm G.t .git/rebase-merge/patch &&
 155         git reset --hard conflicting-G &&
 156         test_must_fail git rebase --continue &&
 157         ! grep "^merge -C .* G$" .git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo &&
 158         test_path_is_file .git/rebase-merge/patch
 159 '
 160
 161 test_expect_success 'failed `merge <branch>` does not crash' '
 162         test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
 163         git checkout conflicting-G &&
 164
 165         echo "merge G" >script-from-scratch &&
 166         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 167         test_tick &&
 168         test_must_fail git rebase -ir HEAD &&
 169         ! grep "^merge G$" .git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo &&
 170         grep "^Merge branch ${SQ}G${SQ}$" .git/rebase-merge/message
 171 '
 172
 173 test_expect_success 'fast-forward merge -c still rewords' '
 174         git checkout -b fast-forward-merge-c H &&
 175         (
 176                 set_fake_editor &&
 177                 FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE=edited \
 178                         GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="echo merge -c H G >" \
 179                         git rebase -ir @^
 180         ) &&
 181         echo edited >expected &&
 182         git log --pretty=format:%B -1 >actual &&
 183         test_cmp expected actual
 184 '
 185
 186 test_expect_success 'with a branch tip that was cherry-picked already' '
 187         git checkout -b already-upstream master &&
 188         base="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
 189
 190         test_commit A1 &&
 191         test_commit A2 &&
 192         git reset --hard $base &&
 193         test_commit B1 &&
 194         test_tick &&
 195         git merge -m "Merge branch A" A2 &&
 196
 197         git checkout -b upstream-with-a2 $base &&
 198         test_tick &&
 199         git cherry-pick A2 &&
 200
 201         git checkout already-upstream &&
 202         test_tick &&
 203         git rebase -i -r upstream-with-a2 &&
 204         test_cmp_graph upstream-with-a2.. <<-\EOF
 205         *   Merge branch A
 206         |\
 207         | * A1
 208         * | B1
 209         |/
 210         o A2
 211         EOF
 212 '
 213
 214 test_expect_success 'do not rebase cousins unless asked for' '
 215         git checkout -b cousins master &&
 216         before="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
 217         test_tick &&
 218         git rebase -r HEAD^ &&
 219         test_cmp_rev HEAD $before &&
 220         test_tick &&
 221         git rebase --rebase-merges=rebase-cousins HEAD^ &&
 222         test_cmp_graph HEAD^.. <<-\EOF
 223         *   Merge the topic branch '\''onebranch'\''
 224         |\
 225         | * D
 226         | * G
 227         |/
 228         o H
 229         EOF
 230 '
 231
 232 test_expect_success 'refs/rewritten/* is worktree-local' '
 233         git worktree add wt &&
 234         cat >wt/script-from-scratch <<-\EOF &&
 235         label xyz
 236         exec GIT_DIR=../.git git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/xyz >a || :
 237         exec git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/xyz >b
 238         EOF
 239
 240         test_config -C wt sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 241         git -C wt rebase -i HEAD &&
 242         test_must_be_empty wt/a &&
 243         test_cmp_rev HEAD "$(cat wt/b)"
 244 '
 245
 246 test_expect_success '--abort cleans up refs/rewritten' '
 247         git checkout -b abort-cleans-refs-rewritten H &&
 248         GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="echo break >>" git rebase -ir @^ &&
 249         git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/onto &&
 250         git rebase --abort &&
 251         test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/onto
 252 '
 253
 254 test_expect_success '--quit cleans up refs/rewritten' '
 255         git checkout -b quit-cleans-refs-rewritten H &&
 256         GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="echo break >>" git rebase -ir @^ &&
 257         git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/onto &&
 258         git rebase --quit &&
 259         test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/onto
 260 '
 261
 262 test_expect_success 'post-rewrite hook and fixups work for merges' '
 263         git checkout -b post-rewrite H &&
 264         test_commit same1 &&
 265         git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
 266         test_commit same2 &&
 267         git merge -m "to fix up" same1 &&
 268         echo same old same old >same2.t &&
 269         test_tick &&
 270         git commit --fixup HEAD same2.t &&
 271         fixup="$(git rev-parse HEAD)" &&
 272
 273         mkdir -p .git/hooks &&
 274         test_when_finished "rm .git/hooks/post-rewrite" &&
 275         echo "cat >actual" | write_script .git/hooks/post-rewrite &&
 276
 277         test_tick &&
 278         git rebase -i --autosquash -r HEAD^^^ &&
 279         printf "%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n" >expect $(git rev-parse \
 280                 $fixup^^2 HEAD^2 \
 281                 $fixup^^ HEAD^ \
 282                 $fixup^ HEAD \
 283                 $fixup HEAD) &&
 284         test_cmp expect actual
 285 '
 286
 287 test_expect_success 'refuse to merge ancestors of HEAD' '
 288         echo "merge HEAD^" >script-from-scratch &&
 289         test_config -C wt sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 290         before="$(git rev-parse HEAD)" &&
 291         git rebase -i HEAD &&
 292         test_cmp_rev HEAD $before
 293 '
 294
 295 test_expect_success 'root commits' '
 296         git checkout --orphan unrelated &&
 297         (GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Parsnip" GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="root@example.com" \
 298          test_commit second-root) &&
 299         test_commit third-root &&
 300         cat >script-from-scratch <<-\EOF &&
 301         pick third-root
 302         label first-branch
 303         reset [new root]
 304         pick second-root
 305         merge first-branch # Merge the 3rd root
 306         EOF
 307         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 308         test_tick &&
 309         git rebase -i --force-rebase --root -r &&
 310         test "Parsnip" = "$(git show -s --format=%an HEAD^)" &&
 311         test $(git rev-parse second-root^0) != $(git rev-parse HEAD^) &&
 312         test $(git rev-parse second-root:second-root.t) = \
 313                 $(git rev-parse HEAD^:second-root.t) &&
 314         test_cmp_graph HEAD <<-\EOF &&
 315         *   Merge the 3rd root
 316         |\
 317         | * third-root
 318         * second-root
 319         EOF
 320
 321         : fast forward if possible &&
 322         before="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
 323         test_might_fail git config --unset sequence.editor &&
 324         test_tick &&
 325         git rebase -i --root -r &&
 326         test_cmp_rev HEAD $before
 327 '
 328
 329 test_expect_success 'a "merge" into a root commit is a fast-forward' '
 330         head=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 331         cat >script-from-scratch <<-EOF &&
 332         reset [new root]
 333         merge $head
 334         EOF
 335         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 336         test_tick &&
 337         git rebase -i -r HEAD^ &&
 338         test_cmp_rev HEAD $head
 339 '
 340
 341 test_expect_success 'A root commit can be a cousin, treat it that way' '
 342         git checkout --orphan khnum &&
 343         test_commit yama &&
 344         git checkout -b asherah master &&
 345         test_commit shamkat &&
 346         git merge --allow-unrelated-histories khnum &&
 347         test_tick &&
 348         git rebase -f -r HEAD^ &&
 349         test_cmp_rev ! HEAD^2 khnum &&
 350         test_cmp_graph HEAD^.. <<-\EOF &&
 351         *   Merge branch '\''khnum'\'' into asherah
 352         |\
 353         | * yama
 354         o shamkat
 355         EOF
 356         test_tick &&
 357         git rebase --rebase-merges=rebase-cousins HEAD^ &&
 358         test_cmp_graph HEAD^.. <<-\EOF
 359         *   Merge branch '\''khnum'\'' into asherah
 360         |\
 361         | * yama
 362         |/
 363         o shamkat
 364         EOF
 365 '
 366
 367 test_expect_success 'labels that are object IDs are rewritten' '
 368         git checkout -b third B &&
 369         test_commit I &&
 370         third=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 371         git checkout -b labels master &&
 372         git merge --no-commit third &&
 373         test_tick &&
 374         git commit -m "Merge commit '\''$third'\'' into labels" &&
 375         echo noop >script-from-scratch &&
 376         test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
 377         test_tick &&
 378         git rebase -i -r A &&
 379         grep "^label $third-" .git/ORIGINAL-TODO &&
 380         ! grep "^label $third$" .git/ORIGINAL-TODO
 381 '
 382
 383 test_expect_success 'octopus merges' '
 384         git checkout -b three &&
 385         test_commit before-octopus &&
 386         test_commit three &&
 387         git checkout -b two HEAD^ &&
 388         test_commit two &&
 389         git checkout -b one HEAD^ &&
 390         test_commit one &&
 391         test_tick &&
 392         (GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Hank" GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="hank@sea.world" \
 393          git merge -m "Tüntenfüsch" two three) &&
 394
 395         : fast forward if possible &&
 396         before="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
 397         test_tick &&
 398         git rebase -i -r HEAD^^ &&
 399         test_cmp_rev HEAD $before &&
 400
 401         test_tick &&
 402         git rebase -i --force-rebase -r HEAD^^ &&
 403         test "Hank" = "$(git show -s --format=%an HEAD)" &&
 404         test "$before" != $(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 405         test_cmp_graph HEAD^^.. <<-\EOF
 406         *-.   Tüntenfüsch
 407         |\ \
 408         | | * three
 409         | * | two
 410         | |/
 411         * / one
 412         |/
 413         o before-octopus
 414         EOF
 415 '
 416
 417 test_expect_success 'with --autosquash and --exec' '
 418         git checkout -b with-exec H &&
 419         echo Booh >B.t &&
 420         test_tick &&
 421         git commit --fixup B B.t &&
 422         write_script show.sh <<-\EOF &&
 423         subject="$(git show -s --format=%s HEAD)"
 424         content="$(git diff HEAD^! | tail -n 1)"
 425         echo "$subject: $content"
 426         EOF
 427         test_tick &&
 428         git rebase -ir --autosquash --exec ./show.sh A >actual &&
 429         grep "B: +Booh" actual &&
 430         grep "E: +Booh" actual &&
 431         grep "G: +G" actual
 432 '
 433
 434 test_expect_success '--continue after resolving conflicts after a merge' '
 435         git checkout -b already-has-g E &&
 436         git cherry-pick E..G &&
 437         test_commit H2 &&
 438
 439         git checkout -b conflicts-in-merge H &&
 440         test_commit H2 H2.t conflicts H2-conflict &&
 441         test_must_fail git rebase -r already-has-g &&
 442         grep conflicts H2.t &&
 443         echo resolved >H2.t &&
 444         git add -u &&
 445         git rebase --continue &&
 446         test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify HEAD^2 &&
 447         test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD
 448 '
 449
 450 test_expect_success '--rebase-merges with strategies' '
 451         git checkout -b with-a-strategy F &&
 452         test_tick &&
 453         git merge -m "Merge conflicting-G" conflicting-G &&
 454
 455         : first, test with a merge strategy option &&
 456         git rebase -ir -Xtheirs G &&
 457         echo conflicting-G >expect &&
 458         test_cmp expect G.t &&
 459
 460         : now, try with a merge strategy other than recursive &&
 461         git reset --hard @{1} &&
 462         write_script git-merge-override <<-\EOF &&
 463         echo overridden$1 >>G.t
 464         git add G.t
 465         EOF
 466         PATH="$PWD:$PATH" git rebase -ir -s override -Xxopt G &&
 467         test_write_lines G overridden--xopt >expect &&
 468         test_cmp expect G.t
 469 '
 470
 471 test_expect_success '--rebase-merges with commit that can generate bad characters for filename' '
 472         git checkout -b colon-in-label E &&
 473         git merge -m "colon: this should work" G &&
 474         git rebase --rebase-merges --force-rebase E
 475 '
 476
 477 test_expect_success '--rebase-merges with message matched with onto label' '
 478         git checkout -b onto-label E &&
 479         git merge -m onto G &&
 480         git rebase --rebase-merges --force-rebase E &&
 481         test_cmp_graph <<-\EOF
 482         *   onto
 483         |\
 484         | * G
 485         | * F
 486         * |   E
 487         |\ \
 488         | * | B
 489         * | | D
 490         | |/
 491         |/|
 492         * | C
 493         |/
 494         * A
 495         EOF
 496 '
 497
 498 test_done