4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
6 #define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
13 #include "parse-options.h"
16 #include "split-index.h"
17 #include "submodule.h"
18 #include "commit-reach.h"
24 static int filter
= ~0;
26 static const char *def
;
30 static int show_type
= NORMAL
;
32 #define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
33 #define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
36 static int abbrev_ref
;
37 static int abbrev_ref_strict
;
40 static int stuck_long
;
41 static struct string_list
*ref_excludes
;
44 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
45 * others are about output format or other details.
46 * This sorts it all out.
48 static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg
)
50 static const char *rev_args
[] = {
81 const char **p
= rev_args
;
83 /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
84 if ((*arg
== '-') && isdigit(arg
[1]))
88 const char *str
= *p
++;
93 if (!strcmp(arg
, str
) ||
94 (str
[len
-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg
, str
, len
)))
99 /* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
100 static void show(const char *arg
)
106 while ((ch
= *arg
++)) {
108 fputs("'\\'", stdout
);
118 /* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
119 static void show_with_type(int type
, const char *arg
)
121 if (type
!= show_type
)
126 /* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
127 static void show_rev(int type
, const struct object_id
*oid
, const char *name
)
129 if (!(filter
& DO_REVS
))
133 if ((symbolic
|| abbrev_ref
) && name
) {
134 if (symbolic
== SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL
|| abbrev_ref
) {
135 struct object_id discard
;
138 switch (dwim_ref(name
, strlen(name
), &discard
, &full
)) {
141 * Not found -- not a ref. We could
142 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
143 * users are interested in finding the
144 * refs spelled in full, and they would
145 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
150 full
= shorten_unambiguous_ref(full
,
152 show_with_type(type
, full
);
154 default: /* ambiguous */
155 error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name
);
160 show_with_type(type
, name
);
164 show_with_type(type
, find_unique_abbrev(oid
, abbrev
));
166 show_with_type(type
, oid_to_hex(oid
));
169 /* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
170 static int show_flag(const char *arg
)
172 if (!(filter
& DO_FLAGS
))
174 if (filter
& (is_rev_argument(arg
) ? DO_REVS
: DO_NOREV
)) {
181 static int show_default(void)
186 struct object_id oid
;
189 if (!get_oid(s
, &oid
)) {
190 show_rev(NORMAL
, &oid
, s
);
197 static int show_reference(const char *refname
, const struct object_id
*oid
, int flag
, void *cb_data
)
199 if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes
, refname
))
201 show_rev(NORMAL
, oid
, refname
);
205 static int anti_reference(const char *refname
, const struct object_id
*oid
, int flag
, void *cb_data
)
207 show_rev(REVERSED
, oid
, refname
);
211 static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id
*oid
, void *cb_data
)
213 show_rev(NORMAL
, oid
, NULL
);
217 static void show_datestring(const char *flag
, const char *datestr
)
221 /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
222 if ((filter
& (DO_FLAGS
| DO_REVS
)) != (DO_FLAGS
| DO_REVS
))
224 buffer
= xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime
, flag
, approxidate(datestr
));
229 static int show_file(const char *arg
, int output_prefix
)
232 if ((filter
& (DO_NONFLAGS
|DO_NOREV
)) == (DO_NONFLAGS
|DO_NOREV
)) {
234 const char *prefix
= startup_info
->prefix
;
235 char *fname
= prefix_filename(prefix
, arg
);
245 static int try_difference(const char *arg
)
248 struct object_id start_oid
;
249 struct object_id end_oid
;
253 static const char head_by_default
[] = "HEAD";
255 if (!(dotdot
= strstr(arg
, "..")))
259 symmetric
= (*end
== '.');
265 end
= head_by_default
;
267 start
= head_by_default
;
269 if (start
== head_by_default
&& end
== head_by_default
&&
272 * Just ".."? That is not a range but the
273 * pathspec for the parent directory.
279 if (!get_oid_committish(start
, &start_oid
) && !get_oid_committish(end
, &end_oid
)) {
280 show_rev(NORMAL
, &end_oid
, end
);
281 show_rev(symmetric
? NORMAL
: REVERSED
, &start_oid
, start
);
283 struct commit_list
*exclude
;
284 struct commit
*a
, *b
;
285 a
= lookup_commit_reference(the_repository
, &start_oid
);
286 b
= lookup_commit_reference(the_repository
, &end_oid
);
291 exclude
= get_merge_bases(a
, b
);
293 struct commit
*commit
= pop_commit(&exclude
);
294 show_rev(REVERSED
, &commit
->object
.oid
, NULL
);
304 static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg
)
307 struct object_id oid
;
308 struct commit
*commit
;
309 struct commit_list
*parents
;
312 int include_parents
= 0;
313 int exclude_parent
= 0;
315 if ((dotdot
= strstr(arg
, "^!"))) {
319 } else if ((dotdot
= strstr(arg
, "^@"))) {
323 } else if ((dotdot
= strstr(arg
, "^-"))) {
329 exclude_parent
= strtoul(dotdot
+ 2, &end
, 10);
330 if (*end
!= '\0' || !exclude_parent
)
337 if (get_oid_committish(arg
, &oid
) ||
338 !(commit
= lookup_commit_reference(the_repository
, &oid
))) {
343 if (exclude_parent
&&
344 exclude_parent
> commit_list_count(commit
->parents
)) {
350 show_rev(NORMAL
, &oid
, arg
);
351 for (parents
= commit
->parents
, parent_number
= 1;
353 parents
= parents
->next
, parent_number
++) {
356 if (exclude_parent
&& parent_number
!= exclude_parent
)
360 name
= xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg
, parent_number
);
361 show_rev(include_parents
? NORMAL
: REVERSED
,
362 &parents
->item
->object
.oid
, name
);
370 static int parseopt_dump(const struct option
*o
, const char *arg
, int unset
)
372 struct strbuf
*parsed
= o
->value
;
374 strbuf_addf(parsed
, " --no-%s", o
->long_name
);
375 else if (o
->short_name
&& (o
->long_name
== NULL
|| !stuck_long
))
376 strbuf_addf(parsed
, " -%c", o
->short_name
);
378 strbuf_addf(parsed
, " --%s", o
->long_name
);
381 strbuf_addch(parsed
, ' ');
382 else if (o
->long_name
)
383 strbuf_addch(parsed
, '=');
384 sq_quote_buf(parsed
, arg
);
389 static const char *skipspaces(const char *s
)
396 static char *findspace(const char *s
)
404 static int cmd_parseopt(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
406 static int keep_dashdash
= 0, stop_at_non_option
= 0;
407 static char const * const parseopt_usage
[] = {
408 N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
411 static struct option parseopt_opts
[] = {
412 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash
,
413 N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
414 OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option
,
415 N_("stop parsing after the "
416 "first non-option argument")),
417 OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long
,
418 N_("output in stuck long form")),
421 static const char * const flag_chars
= "*=?!";
423 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
, parsed
= STRBUF_INIT
;
424 const char **usage
= NULL
;
425 struct option
*opts
= NULL
;
426 int onb
= 0, osz
= 0, unb
= 0, usz
= 0;
428 strbuf_addstr(&parsed
, "set --");
429 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, prefix
, parseopt_opts
, parseopt_usage
,
430 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH
);
431 if (argc
< 1 || strcmp(argv
[0], "--"))
432 usage_with_options(parseopt_usage
, parseopt_opts
);
434 /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
436 if (strbuf_getline(&sb
, stdin
) == EOF
)
437 die("premature end of input");
438 ALLOC_GROW(usage
, unb
+ 1, usz
);
439 if (!strcmp("--", sb
.buf
)) {
441 die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
445 usage
[unb
++] = strbuf_detach(&sb
, NULL
);
448 /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
449 while (strbuf_getline(&sb
, stdin
) != EOF
) {
457 ALLOC_GROW(opts
, onb
+ 1, osz
);
458 memset(opts
+ onb
, 0, sizeof(opts
[onb
]));
461 help
= findspace(sb
.buf
);
462 if (!help
|| sb
.buf
== help
) {
463 o
->type
= OPTION_GROUP
;
464 o
->help
= xstrdup(skipspaces(sb
.buf
));
470 o
->type
= OPTION_CALLBACK
;
471 o
->help
= xstrdup(skipspaces(help
+1));
473 o
->flags
= PARSE_OPT_NOARG
;
474 o
->callback
= &parseopt_dump
;
477 s
= strpbrk(sb
.buf
, flag_chars
);
481 if (s
- sb
.buf
== 1) /* short option only */
482 o
->short_name
= *sb
.buf
;
483 else if (sb
.buf
[1] != ',') /* long option only */
484 o
->long_name
= xmemdupz(sb
.buf
, s
- sb
.buf
);
486 o
->short_name
= *sb
.buf
;
487 o
->long_name
= xmemdupz(sb
.buf
+ 2, s
- sb
.buf
- 2);
494 o
->flags
&= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG
;
497 o
->flags
&= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG
;
498 o
->flags
|= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG
;
501 o
->flags
|= PARSE_OPT_NONEG
;
504 o
->flags
|= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN
;
512 o
->argh
= xmemdupz(s
, help
- s
);
516 /* put an OPT_END() */
517 ALLOC_GROW(opts
, onb
+ 1, osz
);
518 memset(opts
+ onb
, 0, sizeof(opts
[onb
]));
519 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, prefix
, opts
, usage
,
520 (keep_dashdash
? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH
: 0) |
521 (stop_at_non_option
? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION
: 0) |
522 PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL
);
524 strbuf_addstr(&parsed
, " --");
525 sq_quote_argv(&parsed
, argv
);
530 static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc
, const char **argv
)
532 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
535 sq_quote_argv(&buf
, argv
);
536 printf("%s\n", buf
.buf
);
537 strbuf_release(&buf
);
542 static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet
)
547 die("Needed a single revision");
550 static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage
[] =
551 N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
552 " or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
553 " or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
555 "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
558 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
559 * NULL or the string after "=".
561 static int opt_with_value(const char *arg
, const char *opt
, const char **value
)
563 if (skip_prefix(arg
, opt
, &arg
)) {
576 static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern
, const char *prefix
)
579 for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference
, pattern
, prefix
, NULL
);
581 for_each_ref_in(prefix
, show_reference
, NULL
);
582 clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes
);
585 int cmd_rev_parse(int argc
, const char **argv
, const char *prefix
)
587 int i
, as_is
= 0, verify
= 0, quiet
= 0, revs_count
= 0, type
= 0;
588 int did_repo_setup
= 0;
589 int has_dashdash
= 0;
590 int output_prefix
= 0;
591 struct object_id oid
;
592 unsigned int flags
= 0;
593 const char *name
= NULL
;
594 struct object_context unused
;
595 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
596 const int hexsz
= the_hash_algo
->hexsz
;
598 if (argc
> 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv
[1]))
599 return cmd_parseopt(argc
- 1, argv
+ 1, prefix
);
601 if (argc
> 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv
[1]))
602 return cmd_sq_quote(argc
- 2, argv
+ 2);
604 if (argc
> 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv
[1]))
605 usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage
);
607 for (i
= 1; i
< argc
; i
++) {
608 if (!strcmp(argv
[i
], "--")) {
614 /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
616 setup_git_directory();
617 git_config(git_default_config
, NULL
);
621 for (i
= 1; i
< argc
; i
++) {
622 const char *arg
= argv
[i
];
624 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--local-env-vars")) {
626 for (i
= 0; local_repo_env
[i
]; i
++)
627 printf("%s\n", local_repo_env
[i
]);
630 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
631 const char *gitdir
= argv
[++i
];
633 die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
634 gitdir
= resolve_gitdir(gitdir
);
636 die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv
[i
]);
641 /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
642 if (!did_repo_setup
) {
643 prefix
= setup_git_directory();
644 git_config(git_default_config
, NULL
);
648 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--git-path")) {
650 die("--git-path requires an argument");
652 puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv
[i
+ 1]),
658 if (show_file(arg
, output_prefix
) && as_is
< 2)
659 verify_filename(prefix
, arg
, 0);
662 if (!strcmp(arg
,"-n")) {
664 die("-n requires an argument");
665 if ((filter
& DO_FLAGS
) && (filter
& DO_REVS
)) {
671 if (starts_with(arg
, "-n")) {
672 if ((filter
& DO_FLAGS
) && (filter
& DO_REVS
))
678 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--")) {
680 /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
681 if (filter
& (DO_FLAGS
| DO_REVS
))
685 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--default")) {
688 die("--default requires an argument");
691 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--prefix")) {
694 die("--prefix requires an argument");
695 startup_info
->prefix
= prefix
;
699 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--revs-only")) {
703 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--no-revs")) {
707 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--flags")) {
708 filter
&= ~DO_NONFLAGS
;
711 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--no-flags")) {
715 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--verify")) {
716 filter
&= ~(DO_FLAGS
|DO_NOREV
);
720 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg
, "-q")) {
722 flags
|= GET_OID_QUIETLY
;
725 if (opt_with_value(arg
, "--short", &arg
)) {
726 filter
&= ~(DO_FLAGS
|DO_NOREV
);
728 abbrev
= DEFAULT_ABBREV
;
731 abbrev
= strtoul(arg
, NULL
, 10);
732 if (abbrev
< MINIMUM_ABBREV
)
733 abbrev
= MINIMUM_ABBREV
;
734 else if (hexsz
<= abbrev
)
738 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--sq")) {
742 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--not")) {
743 show_type
^= REVERSED
;
746 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--symbolic")) {
747 symbolic
= SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS
;
750 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
751 symbolic
= SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL
;
754 if (opt_with_value(arg
, "--abbrev-ref", &arg
)) {
756 abbrev_ref_strict
= warn_ambiguous_refs
;
758 if (!strcmp(arg
, "strict"))
759 abbrev_ref_strict
= 1;
760 else if (!strcmp(arg
, "loose"))
761 abbrev_ref_strict
= 0;
763 die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
768 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--all")) {
769 for_each_ref(show_reference
, NULL
);
770 clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes
);
773 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--disambiguate=", &arg
)) {
774 for_each_abbrev(arg
, show_abbrev
, NULL
);
777 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--bisect")) {
778 for_each_fullref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference
, NULL
, 0);
779 for_each_fullref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference
, NULL
, 0);
782 if (opt_with_value(arg
, "--branches", &arg
)) {
783 handle_ref_opt(arg
, "refs/heads/");
786 if (opt_with_value(arg
, "--tags", &arg
)) {
787 handle_ref_opt(arg
, "refs/tags/");
790 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--glob=", &arg
)) {
791 handle_ref_opt(arg
, NULL
);
794 if (opt_with_value(arg
, "--remotes", &arg
)) {
795 handle_ref_opt(arg
, "refs/remotes/");
798 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--exclude=", &arg
)) {
799 add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes
, arg
);
802 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--show-toplevel")) {
803 const char *work_tree
= get_git_work_tree();
807 die("this operation must be run in a work tree");
810 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
811 struct strbuf superproject
= STRBUF_INIT
;
812 if (get_superproject_working_tree(&superproject
))
813 puts(superproject
.buf
);
814 strbuf_release(&superproject
);
817 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--show-prefix")) {
824 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--show-cdup")) {
825 const char *pfx
= prefix
;
826 if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
827 const char *work_tree
=
830 printf("%s\n", work_tree
);
834 pfx
= strchr(pfx
, '/');
843 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--git-dir") ||
844 !strcmp(arg
, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
845 const char *gitdir
= getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT
);
848 if (arg
[2] == 'g') { /* --git-dir */
857 } else { /* --absolute-git-dir */
858 if (!gitdir
&& !prefix
)
861 struct strbuf realpath
= STRBUF_INIT
;
862 strbuf_realpath(&realpath
, gitdir
, 1);
864 strbuf_release(&realpath
);
870 printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd
, len
&& cwd
[len
-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
874 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--git-common-dir")) {
876 puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
880 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
881 printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
885 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
886 printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
890 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--is-bare-repository")) {
891 printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
895 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--is-shallow-repository")) {
897 is_repository_shallow(the_repository
) ? "true"
901 if (!strcmp(arg
, "--shared-index-path")) {
902 if (read_cache() < 0)
903 die(_("Could not read the index"));
904 if (the_index
.split_index
) {
905 const struct object_id
*oid
= &the_index
.split_index
->base_oid
;
906 const char *path
= git_path("sharedindex.%s", oid_to_hex(oid
));
908 puts(relative_path(path
, prefix
, &buf
));
912 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--since=", &arg
)) {
913 show_datestring("--max-age=", arg
);
916 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--after=", &arg
)) {
917 show_datestring("--max-age=", arg
);
920 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--before=", &arg
)) {
921 show_datestring("--min-age=", arg
);
924 if (skip_prefix(arg
, "--until=", &arg
)) {
925 show_datestring("--min-age=", arg
);
928 if (opt_with_value(arg
, "--show-object-format", &arg
)) {
929 const char *val
= arg
? arg
: "storage";
931 if (strcmp(val
, "storage") &&
932 strcmp(val
, "input") &&
933 strcmp(val
, "output"))
934 die("unknown mode for --show-object-format: %s",
936 puts(the_hash_algo
->name
);
939 if (show_flag(arg
) && verify
)
940 die_no_single_rev(quiet
);
944 /* Not a flag argument */
945 if (try_difference(arg
))
947 if (try_parent_shorthands(arg
))
955 if (!get_oid_with_context(the_repository
, name
,
956 flags
, &oid
, &unused
)) {
960 show_rev(type
, &oid
, name
);
964 die_no_single_rev(quiet
);
966 die("bad revision '%s'", arg
);
968 if (!show_file(arg
, output_prefix
))
970 verify_filename(prefix
, arg
, 1);
972 strbuf_release(&buf
);
974 if (revs_count
== 1) {
975 show_rev(type
, &oid
, name
);
977 } else if (revs_count
== 0 && show_default())
979 die_no_single_rev(quiet
);