t0301: fixes for windows compatibility
[git/debian.git] / builtin / blame.c
blob641523ff9af693bcbef8e77e66b3a5a607f7219f
1 /*
2 * Blame
4 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2014 by its authors
5 * See COPYING for licensing conditions
6 */
8 #include "cache.h"
9 #include "config.h"
10 #include "color.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "repository.h"
13 #include "commit.h"
14 #include "diff.h"
15 #include "revision.h"
16 #include "quote.h"
17 #include "string-list.h"
18 #include "mailmap.h"
19 #include "parse-options.h"
20 #include "prio-queue.h"
21 #include "utf8.h"
22 #include "userdiff.h"
23 #include "line-range.h"
24 #include "line-log.h"
25 #include "dir.h"
26 #include "progress.h"
27 #include "object-store.h"
28 #include "blame.h"
29 #include "refs.h"
30 #include "tag.h"
32 static char blame_usage[] = N_("git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>");
34 static const char *blame_opt_usage[] = {
35 blame_usage,
36 "",
37 N_("<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"),
38 NULL
41 static int longest_file;
42 static int longest_author;
43 static int max_orig_digits;
44 static int max_digits;
45 static int max_score_digits;
46 static int show_root;
47 static int reverse;
48 static int blank_boundary;
49 static int incremental;
50 static int xdl_opts;
51 static int abbrev = -1;
52 static int no_whole_file_rename;
53 static int show_progress;
54 static char repeated_meta_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
55 static int coloring_mode;
56 static struct string_list ignore_revs_file_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
57 static int mark_unblamable_lines;
58 static int mark_ignored_lines;
60 static struct date_mode blame_date_mode = { DATE_ISO8601 };
61 static size_t blame_date_width;
63 static struct string_list mailmap = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
65 #ifndef DEBUG_BLAME
66 #define DEBUG_BLAME 0
67 #endif
69 static unsigned blame_move_score;
70 static unsigned blame_copy_score;
72 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
73 #define METAINFO_SHOWN (1u<<12)
74 #define MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH (1u<<13)
76 struct progress_info {
77 struct progress *progress;
78 int blamed_lines;
81 static const char *nth_line_cb(void *data, long lno)
83 return blame_nth_line((struct blame_scoreboard *)data, lno);
87 * Information on commits, used for output.
89 struct commit_info {
90 struct strbuf author;
91 struct strbuf author_mail;
92 timestamp_t author_time;
93 struct strbuf author_tz;
95 /* filled only when asked for details */
96 struct strbuf committer;
97 struct strbuf committer_mail;
98 timestamp_t committer_time;
99 struct strbuf committer_tz;
101 struct strbuf summary;
105 * Parse author/committer line in the commit object buffer
107 static void get_ac_line(const char *inbuf, const char *what,
108 struct strbuf *name, struct strbuf *mail,
109 timestamp_t *time, struct strbuf *tz)
111 struct ident_split ident;
112 size_t len, maillen, namelen;
113 char *tmp, *endp;
114 const char *namebuf, *mailbuf;
116 tmp = strstr(inbuf, what);
117 if (!tmp)
118 goto error_out;
119 tmp += strlen(what);
120 endp = strchr(tmp, '\n');
121 if (!endp)
122 len = strlen(tmp);
123 else
124 len = endp - tmp;
126 if (split_ident_line(&ident, tmp, len)) {
127 error_out:
128 /* Ugh */
129 tmp = "(unknown)";
130 strbuf_addstr(name, tmp);
131 strbuf_addstr(mail, tmp);
132 strbuf_addstr(tz, tmp);
133 *time = 0;
134 return;
137 namelen = ident.name_end - ident.name_begin;
138 namebuf = ident.name_begin;
140 maillen = ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin;
141 mailbuf = ident.mail_begin;
143 if (ident.date_begin && ident.date_end)
144 *time = strtoul(ident.date_begin, NULL, 10);
145 else
146 *time = 0;
148 if (ident.tz_begin && ident.tz_end)
149 strbuf_add(tz, ident.tz_begin, ident.tz_end - ident.tz_begin);
150 else
151 strbuf_addstr(tz, "(unknown)");
154 * Now, convert both name and e-mail using mailmap
156 map_user(&mailmap, &mailbuf, &maillen,
157 &namebuf, &namelen);
159 strbuf_addf(mail, "<%.*s>", (int)maillen, mailbuf);
160 strbuf_add(name, namebuf, namelen);
163 static void commit_info_init(struct commit_info *ci)
166 strbuf_init(&ci->author, 0);
167 strbuf_init(&ci->author_mail, 0);
168 strbuf_init(&ci->author_tz, 0);
169 strbuf_init(&ci->committer, 0);
170 strbuf_init(&ci->committer_mail, 0);
171 strbuf_init(&ci->committer_tz, 0);
172 strbuf_init(&ci->summary, 0);
175 static void commit_info_destroy(struct commit_info *ci)
178 strbuf_release(&ci->author);
179 strbuf_release(&ci->author_mail);
180 strbuf_release(&ci->author_tz);
181 strbuf_release(&ci->committer);
182 strbuf_release(&ci->committer_mail);
183 strbuf_release(&ci->committer_tz);
184 strbuf_release(&ci->summary);
187 static void get_commit_info(struct commit *commit,
188 struct commit_info *ret,
189 int detailed)
191 int len;
192 const char *subject, *encoding;
193 const char *message;
195 commit_info_init(ret);
197 encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
198 message = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, encoding);
199 get_ac_line(message, "\nauthor ",
200 &ret->author, &ret->author_mail,
201 &ret->author_time, &ret->author_tz);
203 if (!detailed) {
204 unuse_commit_buffer(commit, message);
205 return;
208 get_ac_line(message, "\ncommitter ",
209 &ret->committer, &ret->committer_mail,
210 &ret->committer_time, &ret->committer_tz);
212 len = find_commit_subject(message, &subject);
213 if (len)
214 strbuf_add(&ret->summary, subject, len);
215 else
216 strbuf_addf(&ret->summary, "(%s)", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
218 unuse_commit_buffer(commit, message);
222 * Write out any suspect information which depends on the path. This must be
223 * handled separately from emit_one_suspect_detail(), because a given commit
224 * may have changes in multiple paths. So this needs to appear each time
225 * we mention a new group.
227 * To allow LF and other nonportable characters in pathnames,
228 * they are c-style quoted as needed.
230 static void write_filename_info(struct blame_origin *suspect)
232 if (suspect->previous) {
233 struct blame_origin *prev = suspect->previous;
234 printf("previous %s ", oid_to_hex(&prev->commit->object.oid));
235 write_name_quoted(prev->path, stdout, '\n');
237 printf("filename ");
238 write_name_quoted(suspect->path, stdout, '\n');
242 * Porcelain/Incremental format wants to show a lot of details per
243 * commit. Instead of repeating this every line, emit it only once,
244 * the first time each commit appears in the output (unless the
245 * user has specifically asked for us to repeat).
247 static int emit_one_suspect_detail(struct blame_origin *suspect, int repeat)
249 struct commit_info ci;
251 if (!repeat && (suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN))
252 return 0;
254 suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
255 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
256 printf("author %s\n", ci.author.buf);
257 printf("author-mail %s\n", ci.author_mail.buf);
258 printf("author-time %"PRItime"\n", ci.author_time);
259 printf("author-tz %s\n", ci.author_tz.buf);
260 printf("committer %s\n", ci.committer.buf);
261 printf("committer-mail %s\n", ci.committer_mail.buf);
262 printf("committer-time %"PRItime"\n", ci.committer_time);
263 printf("committer-tz %s\n", ci.committer_tz.buf);
264 printf("summary %s\n", ci.summary.buf);
265 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
266 printf("boundary\n");
268 commit_info_destroy(&ci);
270 return 1;
274 * The blame_entry is found to be guilty for the range.
275 * Show it in incremental output.
277 static void found_guilty_entry(struct blame_entry *ent, void *data)
279 struct progress_info *pi = (struct progress_info *)data;
281 if (incremental) {
282 struct blame_origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
284 printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
285 oid_to_hex(&suspect->commit->object.oid),
286 ent->s_lno + 1, ent->lno + 1, ent->num_lines);
287 emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, 0);
288 write_filename_info(suspect);
289 maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
291 pi->blamed_lines += ent->num_lines;
292 display_progress(pi->progress, pi->blamed_lines);
295 static const char *format_time(timestamp_t time, const char *tz_str,
296 int show_raw_time)
298 static struct strbuf time_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
300 strbuf_reset(&time_buf);
301 if (show_raw_time) {
302 strbuf_addf(&time_buf, "%"PRItime" %s", time, tz_str);
304 else {
305 const char *time_str;
306 size_t time_width;
307 int tz;
308 tz = atoi(tz_str);
309 time_str = show_date(time, tz, &blame_date_mode);
310 strbuf_addstr(&time_buf, time_str);
312 * Add space paddings to time_buf to display a fixed width
313 * string, and use time_width for display width calibration.
315 for (time_width = utf8_strwidth(time_str);
316 time_width < blame_date_width;
317 time_width++)
318 strbuf_addch(&time_buf, ' ');
320 return time_buf.buf;
323 #define OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT (1U<<0)
324 #define OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME (1U<<1)
325 #define OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP (1U<<2)
326 #define OUTPUT_PORCELAIN (1U<<3)
327 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME (1U<<4)
328 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER (1U<<5)
329 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE (1U<<6)
330 #define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR (1U<<7)
331 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL (1U<<8)
332 #define OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN (1U<<9)
333 #define OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE (1U<<10)
334 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR (1U<<11)
336 static void emit_porcelain_details(struct blame_origin *suspect, int repeat)
338 if (emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, repeat) ||
339 (suspect->commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH))
340 write_filename_info(suspect);
343 static void emit_porcelain(struct blame_scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent,
344 int opt)
346 int repeat = opt & OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN;
347 int cnt;
348 const char *cp;
349 struct blame_origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
350 char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
352 oid_to_hex_r(hex, &suspect->commit->object.oid);
353 printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
354 hex,
355 ent->s_lno + 1,
356 ent->lno + 1,
357 ent->num_lines);
358 emit_porcelain_details(suspect, repeat);
360 cp = blame_nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
361 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
362 char ch;
363 if (cnt) {
364 printf("%s %d %d\n", hex,
365 ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt,
366 ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
367 if (repeat)
368 emit_porcelain_details(suspect, 1);
370 putchar('\t');
371 do {
372 ch = *cp++;
373 putchar(ch);
374 } while (ch != '\n' &&
375 cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
378 if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
379 putchar('\n');
382 static struct color_field {
383 timestamp_t hop;
384 char col[COLOR_MAXLEN];
385 } *colorfield;
386 static int colorfield_nr, colorfield_alloc;
388 static void parse_color_fields(const char *s)
390 struct string_list l = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
391 struct string_list_item *item;
392 enum { EXPECT_DATE, EXPECT_COLOR } next = EXPECT_COLOR;
394 colorfield_nr = 0;
396 /* Ideally this would be stripped and split at the same time? */
397 string_list_split(&l, s, ',', -1);
398 ALLOC_GROW(colorfield, colorfield_nr + 1, colorfield_alloc);
400 for_each_string_list_item(item, &l) {
401 switch (next) {
402 case EXPECT_DATE:
403 colorfield[colorfield_nr].hop = approxidate(item->string);
404 next = EXPECT_COLOR;
405 colorfield_nr++;
406 ALLOC_GROW(colorfield, colorfield_nr + 1, colorfield_alloc);
407 break;
408 case EXPECT_COLOR:
409 if (color_parse(item->string, colorfield[colorfield_nr].col))
410 die(_("expecting a color: %s"), item->string);
411 next = EXPECT_DATE;
412 break;
416 if (next == EXPECT_COLOR)
417 die(_("must end with a color"));
419 colorfield[colorfield_nr].hop = TIME_MAX;
420 string_list_clear(&l, 0);
423 static void setup_default_color_by_age(void)
425 parse_color_fields("blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red");
428 static void determine_line_heat(struct commit_info *ci, const char **dest_color)
430 int i = 0;
432 while (i < colorfield_nr && ci->author_time > colorfield[i].hop)
433 i++;
435 *dest_color = colorfield[i].col;
438 static void emit_other(struct blame_scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
440 int cnt;
441 const char *cp;
442 struct blame_origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
443 struct commit_info ci;
444 char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
445 int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
446 const char *default_color = NULL, *color = NULL, *reset = NULL;
448 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
449 oid_to_hex_r(hex, &suspect->commit->object.oid);
451 cp = blame_nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
453 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR) {
454 determine_line_heat(&ci, &default_color);
455 color = default_color;
456 reset = GIT_COLOR_RESET;
459 for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
460 char ch;
461 int length = (opt & OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME) ? the_hash_algo->hexsz : abbrev;
463 if (opt & OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE) {
464 if (cnt > 0) {
465 color = repeated_meta_color;
466 reset = GIT_COLOR_RESET;
467 } else {
468 color = default_color ? default_color : NULL;
469 reset = default_color ? GIT_COLOR_RESET : NULL;
472 if (color)
473 fputs(color, stdout);
475 if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
476 if (blank_boundary)
477 memset(hex, ' ', length);
478 else if (!(opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)) {
479 length--;
480 putchar('^');
484 if (mark_unblamable_lines && ent->unblamable) {
485 length--;
486 putchar('*');
488 if (mark_ignored_lines && ent->ignored) {
489 length--;
490 putchar('?');
492 printf("%.*s", length, hex);
493 if (opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT) {
494 const char *name;
495 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
496 name = ci.author_mail.buf;
497 else
498 name = ci.author.buf;
499 printf("\t(%10s\t%10s\t%d)", name,
500 format_time(ci.author_time, ci.author_tz.buf,
501 show_raw_time),
502 ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
503 } else {
504 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE)
505 printf(" %*d %02d",
506 max_score_digits, ent->score,
507 ent->suspect->refcnt);
508 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME)
509 printf(" %-*.*s", longest_file, longest_file,
510 suspect->path);
511 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER)
512 printf(" %*d", max_orig_digits,
513 ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt);
515 if (!(opt & OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR)) {
516 const char *name;
517 int pad;
518 if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
519 name = ci.author_mail.buf;
520 else
521 name = ci.author.buf;
522 pad = longest_author - utf8_strwidth(name);
523 printf(" (%s%*s %10s",
524 name, pad, "",
525 format_time(ci.author_time,
526 ci.author_tz.buf,
527 show_raw_time));
529 printf(" %*d) ",
530 max_digits, ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
532 if (reset)
533 fputs(reset, stdout);
534 do {
535 ch = *cp++;
536 putchar(ch);
537 } while (ch != '\n' &&
538 cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
541 if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
542 putchar('\n');
544 commit_info_destroy(&ci);
547 static void output(struct blame_scoreboard *sb, int option)
549 struct blame_entry *ent;
551 if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN) {
552 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
553 int count = 0;
554 struct blame_origin *suspect;
555 struct commit *commit = ent->suspect->commit;
556 if (commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH)
557 continue;
558 for (suspect = get_blame_suspects(commit); suspect; suspect = suspect->next) {
559 if (suspect->guilty && count++) {
560 commit->object.flags |= MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH;
561 break;
567 for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
568 if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)
569 emit_porcelain(sb, ent, option);
570 else {
571 emit_other(sb, ent, option);
577 * Add phony grafts for use with -S; this is primarily to
578 * support git's cvsserver that wants to give a linear history
579 * to its clients.
581 static int read_ancestry(const char *graft_file)
583 FILE *fp = fopen_or_warn(graft_file, "r");
584 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
585 if (!fp)
586 return -1;
587 while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n')) {
588 /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
589 struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(&buf);
590 if (graft)
591 register_commit_graft(the_repository, graft, 0);
593 fclose(fp);
594 strbuf_release(&buf);
595 return 0;
598 static int update_auto_abbrev(int auto_abbrev, struct blame_origin *suspect)
600 const char *uniq = find_unique_abbrev(&suspect->commit->object.oid,
601 auto_abbrev);
602 int len = strlen(uniq);
603 if (auto_abbrev < len)
604 return len;
605 return auto_abbrev;
609 * How many columns do we need to show line numbers, authors,
610 * and filenames?
612 static void find_alignment(struct blame_scoreboard *sb, int *option)
614 int longest_src_lines = 0;
615 int longest_dst_lines = 0;
616 unsigned largest_score = 0;
617 struct blame_entry *e;
618 int compute_auto_abbrev = (abbrev < 0);
619 int auto_abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
621 for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
622 struct blame_origin *suspect = e->suspect;
623 int num;
625 if (compute_auto_abbrev)
626 auto_abbrev = update_auto_abbrev(auto_abbrev, suspect);
627 if (strcmp(suspect->path, sb->path))
628 *option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME;
629 num = strlen(suspect->path);
630 if (longest_file < num)
631 longest_file = num;
632 if (!(suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN)) {
633 struct commit_info ci;
634 suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
635 get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
636 if (*option & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
637 num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author_mail.buf);
638 else
639 num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author.buf);
640 if (longest_author < num)
641 longest_author = num;
642 commit_info_destroy(&ci);
644 num = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
645 if (longest_src_lines < num)
646 longest_src_lines = num;
647 num = e->lno + e->num_lines;
648 if (longest_dst_lines < num)
649 longest_dst_lines = num;
650 if (largest_score < blame_entry_score(sb, e))
651 largest_score = blame_entry_score(sb, e);
653 max_orig_digits = decimal_width(longest_src_lines);
654 max_digits = decimal_width(longest_dst_lines);
655 max_score_digits = decimal_width(largest_score);
657 if (compute_auto_abbrev)
658 /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
659 abbrev = auto_abbrev + 1;
662 static void sanity_check_on_fail(struct blame_scoreboard *sb, int baa)
664 int opt = OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE | OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER | OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME;
665 find_alignment(sb, &opt);
666 output(sb, opt);
667 die("Baa %d!", baa);
670 static unsigned parse_score(const char *arg)
672 char *end;
673 unsigned long score = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
674 if (*end)
675 return 0;
676 return score;
679 static const char *add_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *path)
681 return prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, path);
684 static int git_blame_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
686 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showroot")) {
687 show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
688 return 0;
690 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.blankboundary")) {
691 blank_boundary = git_config_bool(var, value);
692 return 0;
694 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showemail")) {
695 int *output_option = cb;
696 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
697 *output_option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL;
698 else
699 *output_option &= ~OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL;
700 return 0;
702 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.date")) {
703 if (!value)
704 return config_error_nonbool(var);
705 parse_date_format(value, &blame_date_mode);
706 return 0;
708 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.ignorerevsfile")) {
709 const char *str;
710 int ret;
712 ret = git_config_pathname(&str, var, value);
713 if (ret)
714 return ret;
715 string_list_insert(&ignore_revs_file_list, str);
716 return 0;
718 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.markunblamablelines")) {
719 mark_unblamable_lines = git_config_bool(var, value);
720 return 0;
722 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.markignoredlines")) {
723 mark_ignored_lines = git_config_bool(var, value);
724 return 0;
726 if (!strcmp(var, "color.blame.repeatedlines")) {
727 if (color_parse_mem(value, strlen(value), repeated_meta_color))
728 warning(_("invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"),
729 value);
730 return 0;
732 if (!strcmp(var, "color.blame.highlightrecent")) {
733 parse_color_fields(value);
734 return 0;
737 if (!strcmp(var, "blame.coloring")) {
738 if (!strcmp(value, "repeatedLines")) {
739 coloring_mode |= OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE;
740 } else if (!strcmp(value, "highlightRecent")) {
741 coloring_mode |= OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR;
742 } else if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
743 coloring_mode &= ~(OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE |
744 OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR);
745 } else {
746 warning(_("invalid value for blame.coloring"));
747 return 0;
751 if (git_diff_heuristic_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
752 return -1;
753 if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
754 return -1;
756 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
759 static int blame_copy_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
761 int *opt = option->value;
763 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
766 * -C enables copy from removed files;
767 * -C -C enables copy from existing files, but only
768 * when blaming a new file;
769 * -C -C -C enables copy from existing files for
770 * everybody
772 if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
773 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST;
774 if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
775 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER;
776 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
778 if (arg)
779 blame_copy_score = parse_score(arg);
780 return 0;
783 static int blame_move_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
785 int *opt = option->value;
787 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
789 *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
791 if (arg)
792 blame_move_score = parse_score(arg);
793 return 0;
796 static int is_a_rev(const char *name)
798 struct object_id oid;
800 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
801 return 0;
802 return OBJ_NONE < oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL);
805 static int peel_to_commit_oid(struct object_id *oid_ret, void *cbdata)
807 struct repository *r = ((struct blame_scoreboard *)cbdata)->repo;
808 struct object_id oid;
810 oidcpy(&oid, oid_ret);
811 while (1) {
812 struct object *obj;
813 int kind = oid_object_info(r, &oid, NULL);
814 if (kind == OBJ_COMMIT) {
815 oidcpy(oid_ret, &oid);
816 return 0;
818 if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
819 return -1;
820 obj = deref_tag(r, parse_object(r, &oid), NULL, 0);
821 if (!obj)
822 return -1;
823 oidcpy(&oid, &obj->oid);
827 static void build_ignorelist(struct blame_scoreboard *sb,
828 struct string_list *ignore_revs_file_list,
829 struct string_list *ignore_rev_list)
831 struct string_list_item *i;
832 struct object_id oid;
834 oidset_init(&sb->ignore_list, 0);
835 for_each_string_list_item(i, ignore_revs_file_list) {
836 if (!strcmp(i->string, ""))
837 oidset_clear(&sb->ignore_list);
838 else
839 oidset_parse_file_carefully(&sb->ignore_list, i->string,
840 peel_to_commit_oid, sb);
842 for_each_string_list_item(i, ignore_rev_list) {
843 if (get_oid_committish(i->string, &oid) ||
844 peel_to_commit_oid(&oid, sb))
845 die(_("cannot find revision %s to ignore"), i->string);
846 oidset_insert(&sb->ignore_list, &oid);
850 int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
852 struct rev_info revs;
853 const char *path;
854 struct blame_scoreboard sb;
855 struct blame_origin *o;
856 struct blame_entry *ent = NULL;
857 long dashdash_pos, lno;
858 struct progress_info pi = { NULL, 0 };
860 struct string_list range_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
861 struct string_list ignore_rev_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
862 int output_option = 0, opt = 0;
863 int show_stats = 0;
864 const char *revs_file = NULL;
865 const char *contents_from = NULL;
866 const struct option options[] = {
867 OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental, N_("show blame entries as we find them, incrementally")),
868 OPT_BOOL('b', NULL, &blank_boundary, N_("do not show object names of boundary commits (Default: off)")),
869 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root, N_("do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)")),
870 OPT_BOOL(0, "show-stats", &show_stats, N_("show work cost statistics")),
871 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
872 OPT_BIT(0, "score-debug", &output_option, N_("show output score for blame entries"), OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE),
873 OPT_BIT('f', "show-name", &output_option, N_("show original filename (Default: auto)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME),
874 OPT_BIT('n', "show-number", &output_option, N_("show original linenumber (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER),
875 OPT_BIT('p', "porcelain", &output_option, N_("show in a format designed for machine consumption"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN),
876 OPT_BIT(0, "line-porcelain", &output_option, N_("show porcelain format with per-line commit information"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN|OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN),
877 OPT_BIT('c', NULL, &output_option, N_("use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT),
878 OPT_BIT('t', NULL, &output_option, N_("show raw timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP),
879 OPT_BIT('l', NULL, &output_option, N_("show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME),
880 OPT_BIT('s', NULL, &output_option, N_("suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR),
881 OPT_BIT('e', "show-email", &output_option, N_("show author email instead of name (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL),
882 OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &xdl_opts, N_("ignore whitespace differences"), XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE),
883 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "ignore-rev", &ignore_rev_list, N_("rev"), N_("ignore <rev> when blaming")),
884 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "ignore-revs-file", &ignore_revs_file_list, N_("file"), N_("ignore revisions from <file>")),
885 OPT_BIT(0, "color-lines", &output_option, N_("color redundant metadata from previous line differently"), OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE),
886 OPT_BIT(0, "color-by-age", &output_option, N_("color lines by age"), OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR),
887 OPT_BIT(0, "minimal", &xdl_opts, N_("spend extra cycles to find better match"), XDF_NEED_MINIMAL),
888 OPT_STRING('S', NULL, &revs_file, N_("file"), N_("use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list")),
889 OPT_STRING(0, "contents", &contents_from, N_("file"), N_("use <file>'s contents as the final image")),
890 OPT_CALLBACK_F('C', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("find line copies within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_copy_callback),
891 OPT_CALLBACK_F('M', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("find line movements within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_move_callback),
892 OPT_STRING_LIST('L', NULL, &range_list, N_("range"),
893 N_("process only line range <start>,<end> or function :<funcname>")),
894 OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
895 OPT_END()
898 struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
899 int cmd_is_annotate = !strcmp(argv[0], "annotate");
900 struct range_set ranges;
901 unsigned int range_i;
902 long anchor;
903 const int hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
905 setup_default_color_by_age();
906 git_config(git_blame_config, &output_option);
907 repo_init_revisions(the_repository, &revs, NULL);
908 revs.date_mode = blame_date_mode;
909 revs.diffopt.flags.allow_textconv = 1;
910 revs.diffopt.flags.follow_renames = 1;
912 save_commit_buffer = 0;
913 dashdash_pos = 0;
914 show_progress = -1;
916 parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options,
917 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
918 for (;;) {
919 switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, blame_opt_usage)) {
920 case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
921 case PARSE_OPT_ERROR:
922 exit(129);
923 case PARSE_OPT_COMPLETE:
924 exit(0);
925 case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
926 if (ctx.argv[0])
927 dashdash_pos = ctx.cpidx;
928 goto parse_done;
931 if (!strcmp(ctx.argv[0], "--reverse")) {
932 ctx.argv[0] = "--children";
933 reverse = 1;
935 parse_revision_opt(&revs, &ctx, options, blame_opt_usage);
937 parse_done:
938 no_whole_file_rename = !revs.diffopt.flags.follow_renames;
939 xdl_opts |= revs.diffopt.xdl_opts & XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC;
940 revs.diffopt.flags.follow_renames = 0;
941 argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
943 if (incremental || (output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)) {
944 if (show_progress > 0)
945 die(_("--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"));
946 show_progress = 0;
947 } else if (show_progress < 0)
948 show_progress = isatty(2);
950 if (0 < abbrev && abbrev < hexsz)
951 /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
952 abbrev++;
953 else if (!abbrev)
954 abbrev = hexsz;
956 if (revs_file && read_ancestry(revs_file))
957 die_errno("reading graft file '%s' failed", revs_file);
959 if (cmd_is_annotate) {
960 output_option |= OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT;
961 blame_date_mode.type = DATE_ISO8601;
962 } else {
963 blame_date_mode = revs.date_mode;
966 /* The maximum width used to show the dates */
967 switch (blame_date_mode.type) {
968 case DATE_RFC2822:
969 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu, 19 Oct 2006 16:00:04 -0700");
970 break;
971 case DATE_ISO8601_STRICT:
972 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19T16:00:04-07:00");
973 break;
974 case DATE_ISO8601:
975 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19 16:00:04 -0700");
976 break;
977 case DATE_RAW:
978 blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804 -0700");
979 break;
980 case DATE_UNIX:
981 blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804");
982 break;
983 case DATE_SHORT:
984 blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19");
985 break;
986 case DATE_RELATIVE:
988 * TRANSLATORS: This string is used to tell us the
989 * maximum display width for a relative timestamp in
990 * "git blame" output. For C locale, "4 years, 11
991 * months ago", which takes 22 places, is the longest
992 * among various forms of relative timestamps, but
993 * your language may need more or fewer display
994 * columns.
996 blame_date_width = utf8_strwidth(_("4 years, 11 months ago")) + 1; /* add the null */
997 break;
998 case DATE_HUMAN:
999 /* If the year is shown, no time is shown */
1000 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00");
1001 break;
1002 case DATE_NORMAL:
1003 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00:04 2006 -0700");
1004 break;
1005 case DATE_STRFTIME:
1006 blame_date_width = strlen(show_date(0, 0, &blame_date_mode)) + 1; /* add the null */
1007 break;
1009 blame_date_width -= 1; /* strip the null */
1011 if (revs.diffopt.flags.find_copies_harder)
1012 opt |= (PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE |
1013 PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER);
1016 * We have collected options unknown to us in argv[1..unk]
1017 * which are to be passed to revision machinery if we are
1018 * going to do the "bottom" processing.
1020 * The remaining are:
1022 * (1) if dashdash_pos != 0, it is either
1023 * "blame [revisions] -- <path>" or
1024 * "blame -- <path> <rev>"
1026 * (2) otherwise, it is one of the two:
1027 * "blame [revisions] <path>"
1028 * "blame <path> <rev>"
1030 * Note that we must strip out <path> from the arguments: we do not
1031 * want the path pruning but we may want "bottom" processing.
1033 if (dashdash_pos) {
1034 switch (argc - dashdash_pos - 1) {
1035 case 2: /* (1b) */
1036 if (argc != 4)
1037 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
1038 /* reorder for the new way: <rev> -- <path> */
1039 argv[1] = argv[3];
1040 argv[3] = argv[2];
1041 argv[2] = "--";
1042 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1043 case 1: /* (1a) */
1044 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[--argc]);
1045 argv[argc] = NULL;
1046 break;
1047 default:
1048 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
1050 } else {
1051 if (argc < 2)
1052 usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
1053 if (argc == 3 && is_a_rev(argv[argc - 1])) { /* (2b) */
1054 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[1]);
1055 argv[1] = argv[2];
1056 } else { /* (2a) */
1057 if (argc == 2 && is_a_rev(argv[1]) && !get_git_work_tree())
1058 die("missing <path> to blame");
1059 path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
1061 argv[argc - 1] = "--";
1064 revs.disable_stdin = 1;
1065 setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
1066 if (!revs.pending.nr && is_bare_repository()) {
1067 struct commit *head_commit;
1068 struct object_id head_oid;
1070 if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
1071 &head_oid, NULL) ||
1072 !(head_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(revs.repo,
1073 &head_oid, 1)))
1074 die("no such ref: HEAD");
1076 add_pending_object(&revs, &head_commit->object, "HEAD");
1079 init_scoreboard(&sb);
1080 sb.revs = &revs;
1081 sb.contents_from = contents_from;
1082 sb.reverse = reverse;
1083 sb.repo = the_repository;
1084 sb.path = path;
1085 build_ignorelist(&sb, &ignore_revs_file_list, &ignore_rev_list);
1086 string_list_clear(&ignore_revs_file_list, 0);
1087 string_list_clear(&ignore_rev_list, 0);
1088 setup_scoreboard(&sb, &o);
1091 * Changed-path Bloom filters are disabled when looking
1092 * for copies.
1094 if (!(opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY))
1095 setup_blame_bloom_data(&sb);
1097 lno = sb.num_lines;
1099 if (lno && !range_list.nr)
1100 string_list_append(&range_list, "1");
1102 anchor = 1;
1103 range_set_init(&ranges, range_list.nr);
1104 for (range_i = 0; range_i < range_list.nr; ++range_i) {
1105 long bottom, top;
1106 if (parse_range_arg(range_list.items[range_i].string,
1107 nth_line_cb, &sb, lno, anchor,
1108 &bottom, &top, sb.path,
1109 the_repository->index))
1110 usage(blame_usage);
1111 if ((!lno && (top || bottom)) || lno < bottom)
1112 die(Q_("file %s has only %lu line",
1113 "file %s has only %lu lines",
1114 lno), sb.path, lno);
1115 if (bottom < 1)
1116 bottom = 1;
1117 if (top < 1 || lno < top)
1118 top = lno;
1119 bottom--;
1120 range_set_append_unsafe(&ranges, bottom, top);
1121 anchor = top + 1;
1123 sort_and_merge_range_set(&ranges);
1125 for (range_i = ranges.nr; range_i > 0; --range_i) {
1126 const struct range *r = &ranges.ranges[range_i - 1];
1127 ent = blame_entry_prepend(ent, r->start, r->end, o);
1130 o->suspects = ent;
1131 prio_queue_put(&sb.commits, o->commit);
1133 blame_origin_decref(o);
1135 range_set_release(&ranges);
1136 string_list_clear(&range_list, 0);
1138 sb.ent = NULL;
1140 if (blame_move_score)
1141 sb.move_score = blame_move_score;
1142 if (blame_copy_score)
1143 sb.copy_score = blame_copy_score;
1145 sb.debug = DEBUG_BLAME;
1146 sb.on_sanity_fail = &sanity_check_on_fail;
1148 sb.show_root = show_root;
1149 sb.xdl_opts = xdl_opts;
1150 sb.no_whole_file_rename = no_whole_file_rename;
1152 read_mailmap(&mailmap);
1154 sb.found_guilty_entry = &found_guilty_entry;
1155 sb.found_guilty_entry_data = &pi;
1156 if (show_progress)
1157 pi.progress = start_delayed_progress(_("Blaming lines"), sb.num_lines);
1159 assign_blame(&sb, opt);
1161 stop_progress(&pi.progress);
1163 if (!incremental)
1164 setup_pager();
1165 else
1166 return 0;
1168 blame_sort_final(&sb);
1170 blame_coalesce(&sb);
1172 if (!(output_option & (OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE | OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR)))
1173 output_option |= coloring_mode;
1175 if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)) {
1176 find_alignment(&sb, &output_option);
1177 if (!*repeated_meta_color &&
1178 (output_option & OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE))
1179 xsnprintf(repeated_meta_color,
1180 sizeof(repeated_meta_color),
1181 "%s", GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
1183 if (output_option & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)
1184 output_option &= ~(OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE | OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR);
1186 output(&sb, output_option);
1187 free((void *)sb.final_buf);
1188 for (ent = sb.ent; ent; ) {
1189 struct blame_entry *e = ent->next;
1190 free(ent);
1191 ent = e;
1194 if (show_stats) {
1195 printf("num read blob: %d\n", sb.num_read_blob);
1196 printf("num get patch: %d\n", sb.num_get_patch);
1197 printf("num commits: %d\n", sb.num_commits);
1200 cleanup_scoreboard(&sb);
1201 return 0;