revision: avoid out-of-bounds read/write on empty pathspec
[git.git] / t / helper / test-path-utils.c
blob313a153209c48f9001f122fa61f6c42c39ac02f8
1 #include "test-tool.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "string-list.h"
4 #include "utf8.h"
6 /*
7 * A "string_list_each_func_t" function that normalizes an entry from
8 * GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES. If the path is unusable for some reason,
9 * die with an explanation.
11 static int normalize_ceiling_entry(struct string_list_item *item, void *unused)
13 char *ceil = item->string;
15 if (!*ceil)
16 die("Empty path is not supported");
17 if (!is_absolute_path(ceil))
18 die("Path \"%s\" is not absolute", ceil);
19 if (normalize_path_copy(ceil, ceil) < 0)
20 die("Path \"%s\" could not be normalized", ceil);
21 return 1;
24 static void normalize_argv_string(const char **var, const char *input)
26 if (!strcmp(input, "<null>"))
27 *var = NULL;
28 else if (!strcmp(input, "<empty>"))
29 *var = "";
30 else
31 *var = input;
33 if (*var && (**var == '<' || **var == '('))
34 die("Bad value: %s\n", input);
37 struct test_data {
38 const char *from; /* input: transform from this ... */
39 const char *to; /* output: ... to this. */
40 const char *alternative; /* output: ... or this. */
44 * Compatibility wrappers for OpenBSD, whose basename(3) and dirname(3)
45 * have const parameters.
47 static char *posix_basename(char *path)
49 return basename(path);
52 static char *posix_dirname(char *path)
54 return dirname(path);
57 static int test_function(struct test_data *data, char *(*func)(char *input),
58 const char *funcname)
60 int failed = 0, i;
61 char buffer[1024];
62 char *to;
64 for (i = 0; data[i].to; i++) {
65 if (!data[i].from)
66 to = func(NULL);
67 else {
68 xsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s", data[i].from);
69 to = func(buffer);
71 if (!strcmp(to, data[i].to))
72 continue;
73 if (!data[i].alternative)
74 error("FAIL: %s(%s) => '%s' != '%s'\n",
75 funcname, data[i].from, to, data[i].to);
76 else if (!strcmp(to, data[i].alternative))
77 continue;
78 else
79 error("FAIL: %s(%s) => '%s' != '%s', '%s'\n",
80 funcname, data[i].from, to, data[i].to,
81 data[i].alternative);
82 failed = 1;
84 return failed;
87 static struct test_data basename_data[] = {
88 /* --- POSIX type paths --- */
89 { NULL, "." },
90 { "", "." },
91 { ".", "." },
92 { "..", ".." },
93 { "/", "/" },
94 { "//", "/", "//" },
95 { "///", "/", "//" },
96 { "////", "/", "//" },
97 { "usr", "usr" },
98 { "/usr", "usr" },
99 { "/usr/", "usr" },
100 { "/usr//", "usr" },
101 { "/usr/lib", "lib" },
102 { "usr/lib", "lib" },
103 { "usr/lib///", "lib" },
105 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
106 /* --- win32 type paths --- */
107 { "\\usr", "usr" },
108 { "\\usr\\", "usr" },
109 { "\\usr\\\\", "usr" },
110 { "\\usr\\lib", "lib" },
111 { "usr\\lib", "lib" },
112 { "usr\\lib\\\\\\", "lib" },
113 { "C:/usr", "usr" },
114 { "C:/usr", "usr" },
115 { "C:/usr/", "usr" },
116 { "C:/usr//", "usr" },
117 { "C:/usr/lib", "lib" },
118 { "C:usr/lib", "lib" },
119 { "C:usr/lib///", "lib" },
120 { "C:", "." },
121 { "C:a", "a" },
122 { "C:/", "/" },
123 { "C:///", "/" },
124 { "\\", "\\", "/" },
125 { "\\\\", "\\", "/" },
126 { "\\\\\\", "\\", "/" },
127 #endif
128 { NULL, NULL }
131 static struct test_data dirname_data[] = {
132 /* --- POSIX type paths --- */
133 { NULL, "." },
134 { "", "." },
135 { ".", "." },
136 { "..", "." },
137 { "/", "/" },
138 { "//", "/", "//" },
139 { "///", "/", "//" },
140 { "////", "/", "//" },
141 { "usr", "." },
142 { "/usr", "/" },
143 { "/usr/", "/" },
144 { "/usr//", "/" },
145 { "/usr/lib", "/usr" },
146 { "usr/lib", "usr" },
147 { "usr/lib///", "usr" },
149 #if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
150 /* --- win32 type paths --- */
151 { "\\", "\\" },
152 { "\\\\", "\\\\" },
153 { "\\usr", "\\" },
154 { "\\usr\\", "\\" },
155 { "\\usr\\\\", "\\" },
156 { "\\usr\\lib", "\\usr" },
157 { "usr\\lib", "usr" },
158 { "usr\\lib\\\\\\", "usr" },
159 { "C:a", "C:." },
160 { "C:/", "C:/" },
161 { "C:///", "C:/" },
162 { "C:/usr", "C:/" },
163 { "C:/usr/", "C:/" },
164 { "C:/usr//", "C:/" },
165 { "C:/usr/lib", "C:/usr" },
166 { "C:usr/lib", "C:usr" },
167 { "C:usr/lib///", "C:usr" },
168 { "\\\\\\", "\\" },
169 { "\\\\\\\\", "\\" },
170 { "C:", "C:.", "." },
171 #endif
172 { NULL, NULL }
175 static int is_dotgitmodules(const char *path)
177 return is_hfs_dotgitmodules(path) || is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(path);
180 static int cmp_by_st_size(const void *a, const void *b)
182 intptr_t x = (intptr_t)((struct string_list_item *)a)->util;
183 intptr_t y = (intptr_t)((struct string_list_item *)b)->util;
185 return x > y ? -1 : (x < y ? +1 : 0);
189 * A very simple, reproducible pseudo-random generator. Copied from
190 * `test-genrandom.c`.
192 static uint64_t my_random_value = 1234;
194 static uint64_t my_random(void)
196 my_random_value = my_random_value * 1103515245 + 12345;
197 return my_random_value;
201 * A fast approximation of the square root, without requiring math.h.
203 * It uses Newton's method to approximate the solution of 0 = x^2 - value.
205 static double my_sqrt(double value)
207 const double epsilon = 1e-6;
208 double x = value;
210 if (value == 0)
211 return 0;
213 for (;;) {
214 double delta = (value / x - x) / 2;
215 if (delta < epsilon && delta > -epsilon)
216 return x + delta;
217 x += delta;
221 static int protect_ntfs_hfs_benchmark(int argc, const char **argv)
223 size_t i, j, nr, min_len = 3, max_len = 20;
224 char **names;
225 int repetitions = 15, file_mode = 0100644;
226 uint64_t begin, end;
227 double m[3][2], v[3][2];
228 uint64_t cumul;
229 double cumul2;
231 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--with-symlink-mode")) {
232 file_mode = 0120000;
233 argc--;
234 argv++;
237 nr = argc > 1 ? strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0) : 1000000;
238 ALLOC_ARRAY(names, nr);
240 if (argc > 2) {
241 min_len = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
242 if (argc > 3)
243 max_len = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0);
244 if (min_len > max_len)
245 die("min_len > max_len");
248 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
249 size_t len = min_len + (my_random() % (max_len + 1 - min_len));
251 names[i] = xmallocz(len);
252 while (len > 0)
253 names[i][--len] = (char)(' ' + (my_random() % ('\x7f' - ' ')));
256 for (protect_ntfs = 0; protect_ntfs < 2; protect_ntfs++)
257 for (protect_hfs = 0; protect_hfs < 2; protect_hfs++) {
258 cumul = 0;
259 cumul2 = 0;
260 for (i = 0; i < repetitions; i++) {
261 begin = getnanotime();
262 for (j = 0; j < nr; j++)
263 verify_path(names[j], file_mode);
264 end = getnanotime();
265 printf("protect_ntfs = %d, protect_hfs = %d: %lfms\n", protect_ntfs, protect_hfs, (end-begin) / (double)1e6);
266 cumul += end - begin;
267 cumul2 += (end - begin) * (end - begin);
269 m[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs] = cumul / (double)repetitions;
270 v[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs] = my_sqrt(cumul2 / (double)repetitions - m[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs] * m[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs]);
271 printf("mean: %lfms, stddev: %lfms\n", m[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs] / (double)1e6, v[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs] / (double)1e6);
274 for (protect_ntfs = 0; protect_ntfs < 2; protect_ntfs++)
275 for (protect_hfs = 0; protect_hfs < 2; protect_hfs++)
276 printf("ntfs=%d/hfs=%d: %lf%% slower\n", protect_ntfs, protect_hfs, (m[protect_ntfs][protect_hfs] - m[0][0]) * 100 / m[0][0]);
278 return 0;
281 int cmd__path_utils(int argc, const char **argv)
283 if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[1], "normalize_path_copy")) {
284 char *buf = xmallocz(strlen(argv[2]));
285 int rv = normalize_path_copy(buf, argv[2]);
286 if (rv)
287 buf = "++failed++";
288 puts(buf);
289 return 0;
292 if (argc >= 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "real_path")) {
293 struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
294 while (argc > 2) {
295 strbuf_realpath(&realpath, argv[2], 1);
296 puts(realpath.buf);
297 argc--;
298 argv++;
300 strbuf_release(&realpath);
301 return 0;
304 if (argc >= 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "absolute_path")) {
305 while (argc > 2) {
306 puts(absolute_path(argv[2]));
307 argc--;
308 argv++;
310 return 0;
313 if (argc == 4 && !strcmp(argv[1], "longest_ancestor_length")) {
314 int len;
315 struct string_list ceiling_dirs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
316 char *path = xstrdup(argv[2]);
319 * We have to normalize the arguments because under
320 * Windows, bash mangles arguments that look like
321 * absolute POSIX paths or colon-separate lists of
322 * absolute POSIX paths into DOS paths (e.g.,
323 * "/foo:/foo/bar" might be converted to
324 * "D:\Src\msysgit\foo;D:\Src\msysgit\foo\bar"),
325 * whereas longest_ancestor_length() requires paths
326 * that use forward slashes.
328 if (normalize_path_copy(path, path))
329 die("Path \"%s\" could not be normalized", argv[2]);
330 string_list_split(&ceiling_dirs, argv[3], PATH_SEP, -1);
331 filter_string_list(&ceiling_dirs, 0,
332 normalize_ceiling_entry, NULL);
333 len = longest_ancestor_length(path, &ceiling_dirs);
334 string_list_clear(&ceiling_dirs, 0);
335 free(path);
336 printf("%d\n", len);
337 return 0;
340 if (argc >= 4 && !strcmp(argv[1], "prefix_path")) {
341 const char *prefix = argv[2];
342 int prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
343 int nongit_ok;
344 setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit_ok);
345 while (argc > 3) {
346 puts(prefix_path(prefix, prefix_len, argv[3]));
347 argc--;
348 argv++;
350 return 0;
353 if (argc == 4 && !strcmp(argv[1], "strip_path_suffix")) {
354 char *prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv[2], argv[3]);
355 printf("%s\n", prefix ? prefix : "(null)");
356 return 0;
359 if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[1], "print_path")) {
360 puts(argv[2]);
361 return 0;
364 if (argc == 4 && !strcmp(argv[1], "relative_path")) {
365 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
366 const char *in, *prefix, *rel;
367 normalize_argv_string(&in, argv[2]);
368 normalize_argv_string(&prefix, argv[3]);
369 rel = relative_path(in, prefix, &sb);
370 if (!rel)
371 puts("(null)");
372 else
373 puts(strlen(rel) > 0 ? rel : "(empty)");
374 strbuf_release(&sb);
375 return 0;
378 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "basename"))
379 return test_function(basename_data, posix_basename, argv[1]);
381 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "dirname"))
382 return test_function(dirname_data, posix_dirname, argv[1]);
384 if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "is_dotgitmodules")) {
385 int res = 0, expect = 1, i;
386 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
387 if (!strcmp("--not", argv[i]))
388 expect = !expect;
389 else if (expect != is_dotgitmodules(argv[i]))
390 res = error("'%s' is %s.gitmodules", argv[i],
391 expect ? "not " : "");
392 else
393 fprintf(stderr, "ok: '%s' is %s.gitmodules\n",
394 argv[i], expect ? "" : "not ");
395 return !!res;
398 if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "file-size")) {
399 int res = 0, i;
400 struct stat st;
402 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
403 if (stat(argv[i], &st))
404 res = error_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", argv[i]);
405 else
406 printf("%"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t)st.st_size);
407 return !!res;
410 if (argc == 4 && !strcmp(argv[1], "skip-n-bytes")) {
411 int fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY), offset = atoi(argv[3]);
412 char buffer[65536];
414 if (fd < 0)
415 die_errno("could not open '%s'", argv[2]);
416 if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
417 die_errno("could not skip %d bytes", offset);
418 for (;;) {
419 ssize_t count = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
420 if (count < 0)
421 die_errno("could not read '%s'", argv[2]);
422 if (!count)
423 break;
424 if (write(1, buffer, count) < 0)
425 die_errno("could not write to stdout");
427 close(fd);
428 return 0;
431 if (argc > 5 && !strcmp(argv[1], "slice-tests")) {
432 int res = 0;
433 long offset, stride, i;
434 struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
435 struct stat st;
437 offset = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 10);
438 stride = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 10);
439 if (stride < 1)
440 stride = 1;
441 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++)
442 if (stat(argv[i], &st))
443 res = error_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", argv[i]);
444 else
445 string_list_append(&list, argv[i])->util =
446 (void *)(intptr_t)st.st_size;
447 QSORT(list.items, list.nr, cmp_by_st_size);
448 for (i = offset; i < list.nr; i+= stride)
449 printf("%s\n", list.items[i].string);
451 return !!res;
454 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "protect_ntfs_hfs"))
455 return !!protect_ntfs_hfs_benchmark(argc - 1, argv + 1);
457 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "is_valid_path")) {
458 int res = 0, expect = 1, i;
460 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
461 if (!strcmp("--not", argv[i]))
462 expect = 0;
463 else if (expect != is_valid_path(argv[i]))
464 res = error("'%s' is%s a valid path",
465 argv[i], expect ? " not" : "");
466 else
467 fprintf(stderr,
468 "'%s' is%s a valid path\n",
469 argv[i], expect ? "" : " not");
471 return !!res;
474 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown function name: %s\n", argv[0],
475 argv[1] ? argv[1] : "(there was none)");
476 return 1;