Documentation: use lowercase for shallow and deep threading
[git.git] / git-compat-util.h
blob785aa31b46c4781b5003aa60214b42d122310e31
1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7 /*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15 # else
16 # define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17 # endif
18 #endif
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25 #endif
26 #endif
28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
30 #ifdef __GNUC__
31 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
32 #else
33 #define TYPEOF(x)
34 #endif
36 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits))))
37 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
39 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
40 #define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
42 #if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && !defined(_M_UNIX)
43 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
44 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
45 #endif
46 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
47 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
48 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <stddef.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <limits.h>
60 #include <sys/param.h>
61 #include <sys/types.h>
62 #include <dirent.h>
63 #include <sys/time.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <signal.h>
66 #include <fnmatch.h>
67 #include <assert.h>
68 #include <regex.h>
69 #include <utime.h>
70 #ifndef __MINGW32__
71 #include <sys/wait.h>
72 #include <sys/poll.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
75 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
76 #include <sys/select.h>
77 #endif
78 #include <netinet/in.h>
79 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
80 #include <arpa/inet.h>
81 #include <netdb.h>
82 #include <pwd.h>
83 #include <inttypes.h>
84 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
85 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
86 #include <grp.h>
87 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
88 #include "compat/cygwin.h"
89 #else
90 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
91 #include <grp.h>
92 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
93 #endif
94 #else /* __MINGW32__ */
95 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
96 #include "compat/mingw.h"
97 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
99 #ifndef NO_ICONV
100 #include <iconv.h>
101 #endif
103 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
104 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
105 #include <openssl/err.h>
106 #endif
108 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
109 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
111 #ifndef PATH_MAX
112 #define PATH_MAX 4096
113 #endif
115 #ifndef PRIuMAX
116 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
117 #endif
119 #ifndef PRIu32
120 #define PRIu32 "u"
121 #endif
123 #ifndef PRIx32
124 #define PRIx32 "x"
125 #endif
127 #ifndef PATH_SEP
128 #define PATH_SEP ':'
129 #endif
131 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
132 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
133 #endif
135 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
136 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
137 #endif
139 #ifndef is_dir_sep
140 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
141 #endif
143 #ifdef __GNUC__
144 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
145 #else
146 #define NORETURN
147 #ifndef __attribute__
148 #define __attribute__(x)
149 #endif
150 #endif
152 /* General helper functions */
153 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
154 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
155 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
156 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
158 extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
160 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
161 extern time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm *tm);
163 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
165 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
166 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
169 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
171 #ifndef PROT_READ
172 #define PROT_READ 1
173 #define PROT_WRITE 2
174 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
175 #define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
176 #endif
178 #define mmap git_mmap
179 #define munmap git_munmap
180 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
181 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
183 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
185 #include <sys/mman.h>
187 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
189 #ifdef NO_MMAP
191 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
192 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
194 #else /* NO_MMAP */
196 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
197 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
198 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
199 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
200 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
202 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
204 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
205 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
206 #else
207 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
208 #endif
210 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
211 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
213 #ifdef NO_PREAD
214 #define pread git_pread
215 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
216 #endif
218 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
219 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
220 * cache.h there.
222 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
224 #ifdef NO_SETENV
225 #define setenv gitsetenv
226 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
227 #endif
229 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
230 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
231 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
232 #endif
234 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
235 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
236 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
237 #endif
239 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
240 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
241 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
242 #endif
244 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
245 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
246 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
247 #endif
249 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
250 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
251 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
252 #endif
254 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
255 #define hstrerror githstrerror
256 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
257 #endif
259 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
260 #define memmem gitmemmem
261 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
262 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
263 #endif
265 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
266 #ifdef fopen
267 #undef fopen
268 #endif
269 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
270 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
271 #endif
273 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
274 #define snprintf git_snprintf
275 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
276 const char *format, ...);
277 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
278 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
279 const char *format, va_list ap);
280 #endif
282 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
283 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
284 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
285 #endif
286 #endif
288 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
289 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
290 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
292 while (*s && *s != c)
293 s++;
294 return (char *)s;
296 #endif
298 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
300 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
301 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
302 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
303 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
304 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
305 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
306 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
307 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
308 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
309 extern int xdup(int fd);
310 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
311 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
312 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
313 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
315 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
317 return (size_t)len;
320 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
322 size_t len = strlen(filename);
323 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
324 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
327 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
328 #undef isascii
329 #undef isspace
330 #undef isdigit
331 #undef isalpha
332 #undef isalnum
333 #undef tolower
334 #undef toupper
335 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
336 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
337 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
338 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
339 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
340 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
341 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
342 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
343 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
344 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
345 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
346 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
347 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
348 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
349 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
350 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
352 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
354 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
355 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
356 return x;
359 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
361 unsigned long ul;
362 char *p;
364 errno = 0;
365 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
366 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
367 return -1;
368 *result = ul;
369 return 0;
372 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
374 long ul;
375 char *p;
377 errno = 0;
378 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
379 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
380 return -1;
381 *result = ul;
382 return 0;
385 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
386 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
387 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
388 #define qsort git_qsort
389 #endif
391 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
392 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
393 #else
394 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
395 #endif
397 #ifdef NO_NSEC
398 #undef USE_NSEC
399 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
400 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
401 #else
402 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
403 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
404 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
405 #else
406 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
407 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
408 #endif
409 #endif
411 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
412 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
413 #else
414 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
415 #endif
417 #endif