refactor: use bitsizeof() instead of 8 * sizeof()
[git.git] / git-compat-util.h
blob6dfc0ddd90ae6abc7863086f520a678c545850a5
1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7 /*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15 # else
16 # define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17 # endif
18 #endif
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25 #endif
26 #endif
28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29 #define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
31 #ifdef __GNUC__
32 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
33 #else
34 #define TYPEOF(x)
35 #endif
37 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
38 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
40 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
41 #define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
43 #if defined(__sun__)
45 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
46 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
47 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
48 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
49 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
51 # if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
52 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
53 # else
54 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
55 # endif
56 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(sgi)
57 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
58 #ifndef __sun__
59 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
60 #endif
61 #endif
62 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
63 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
64 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
65 #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
66 #define _SGI_SOURCE 1
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #include <fcntl.h>
72 #include <stddef.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <stdarg.h>
75 #include <string.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #include <limits.h>
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <dirent.h>
81 #include <sys/time.h>
82 #include <time.h>
83 #include <signal.h>
84 #include <fnmatch.h>
85 #include <assert.h>
86 #include <regex.h>
87 #include <utime.h>
88 #ifndef __MINGW32__
89 #include <sys/wait.h>
90 #include <sys/poll.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h>
92 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
93 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
94 #include <sys/select.h>
95 #endif
96 #include <netinet/in.h>
97 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
98 #include <arpa/inet.h>
99 #include <netdb.h>
100 #include <pwd.h>
101 #include <inttypes.h>
102 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
103 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
104 #include <grp.h>
105 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
106 #include "compat/cygwin.h"
107 #else
108 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
109 #include <grp.h>
110 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
111 #endif
112 #else /* __MINGW32__ */
113 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
114 #include "compat/mingw.h"
115 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
117 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
118 #include <libgen.h>
119 #else
120 #define basename gitbasename
121 extern char *gitbasename(char *);
122 #endif
124 #ifndef NO_ICONV
125 #include <iconv.h>
126 #endif
128 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
129 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
130 #include <openssl/err.h>
131 #endif
133 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
134 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
136 #ifndef PATH_MAX
137 #define PATH_MAX 4096
138 #endif
140 #ifndef PRIuMAX
141 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
142 #endif
144 #ifndef PRIu32
145 #define PRIu32 "u"
146 #endif
148 #ifndef PRIx32
149 #define PRIx32 "x"
150 #endif
152 #ifndef PATH_SEP
153 #define PATH_SEP ':'
154 #endif
156 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
157 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
158 #endif
160 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
161 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
162 #endif
164 #ifndef is_dir_sep
165 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
166 #endif
168 #ifdef __GNUC__
169 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
170 #else
171 #define NORETURN
172 #ifndef __attribute__
173 #define __attribute__(x)
174 #endif
175 #endif
177 /* General helper functions */
178 extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
179 extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
180 extern void die_errno(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
181 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
182 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
184 extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
186 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
187 extern time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm *tm);
189 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
191 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
192 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
195 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
197 #ifndef PROT_READ
198 #define PROT_READ 1
199 #define PROT_WRITE 2
200 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
201 #define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
202 #endif
204 #define mmap git_mmap
205 #define munmap git_munmap
206 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
207 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
209 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
211 #include <sys/mman.h>
213 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
215 #ifdef NO_MMAP
217 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
218 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
220 #else /* NO_MMAP */
222 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
223 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
224 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
225 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
226 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
228 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
230 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
231 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
232 #else
233 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
234 #endif
236 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
237 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
239 #ifdef NO_PREAD
240 #define pread git_pread
241 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
242 #endif
244 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
245 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
246 * cache.h there.
248 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
250 #ifdef NO_SETENV
251 #define setenv gitsetenv
252 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
253 #endif
255 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
256 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
257 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
258 #endif
260 #ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
261 #define mkstemps gitmkstemps
262 extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
263 #endif
265 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
266 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
267 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
268 #endif
270 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
271 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
272 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
273 #endif
275 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
276 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
277 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
278 #endif
280 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
281 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
282 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
283 #endif
285 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
286 #define hstrerror githstrerror
287 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
288 #endif
290 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
291 #define memmem gitmemmem
292 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
293 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
294 #endif
296 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
297 #ifdef fopen
298 #undef fopen
299 #endif
300 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
301 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
302 #endif
304 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
305 #define snprintf git_snprintf
306 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
307 const char *format, ...);
308 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
309 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
310 const char *format, va_list ap);
311 #endif
313 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
314 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
315 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
316 #endif
317 #endif
319 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
320 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
321 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
323 while (*s && *s != c)
324 s++;
325 return (char *)s;
327 #endif
329 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
331 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
332 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
333 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
334 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
335 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
336 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
337 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
338 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
339 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
340 extern int xdup(int fd);
341 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
342 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
343 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
344 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
346 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
348 return (size_t)len;
351 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
353 size_t len = strlen(filename);
354 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
355 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
358 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
359 #undef isascii
360 #undef isspace
361 #undef isdigit
362 #undef isalpha
363 #undef isalnum
364 #undef tolower
365 #undef toupper
366 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
367 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
368 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
369 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
370 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
371 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
372 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
373 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
374 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
375 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
376 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
377 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
378 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
379 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
380 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
381 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
383 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
385 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
386 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
387 return x;
390 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
392 unsigned long ul;
393 char *p;
395 errno = 0;
396 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
397 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
398 return -1;
399 *result = ul;
400 return 0;
403 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
405 long ul;
406 char *p;
408 errno = 0;
409 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
410 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
411 return -1;
412 *result = ul;
413 return 0;
416 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
417 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
418 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
419 #define qsort git_qsort
420 #endif
422 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
423 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
424 #else
425 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
426 #endif
428 #ifdef NO_NSEC
429 #undef USE_NSEC
430 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
431 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
432 #else
433 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
434 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
435 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
436 #else
437 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
438 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
439 #endif
440 #endif
442 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
443 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
444 #else
445 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
446 #endif
449 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
450 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
452 int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
454 #endif