commit doc: document that -c, -C, -F and --fixup with -m error
[git.git] / builtin / merge-base.c
blob3b7600150b66c4bf814e21b74b2d931f44c83805
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "config.h"
4 #include "commit.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "revision.h"
8 #include "parse-options.h"
10 static int show_merge_base(struct commit **rev, int rev_nr, int show_all)
12 struct commit_list *result, *r;
14 result = get_merge_bases_many_dirty(rev[0], rev_nr - 1, rev + 1);
16 if (!result)
17 return 1;
19 for (r = result; r; r = r->next) {
20 printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&r->item->object.oid));
21 if (!show_all)
22 break;
25 free_commit_list(result);
26 return 0;
29 static const char * const merge_base_usage[] = {
30 N_("git merge-base [-a | --all] <commit> <commit>..."),
31 N_("git merge-base [-a | --all] --octopus <commit>..."),
32 N_("git merge-base --independent <commit>..."),
33 N_("git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"),
34 N_("git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"),
35 NULL
38 static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const char *arg)
40 struct object_id revkey;
41 struct commit *r;
43 if (get_oid(arg, &revkey))
44 die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
45 r = lookup_commit_reference(&revkey);
46 if (!r)
47 die("Not a valid commit name %s", arg);
49 return r;
52 static int handle_independent(int count, const char **args)
54 struct commit_list *revs = NULL, *rev;
55 int i;
57 for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
58 commit_list_insert(get_commit_reference(args[i]), &revs);
60 reduce_heads_replace(&revs);
62 if (!revs)
63 return 1;
65 for (rev = revs; rev; rev = rev->next)
66 printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&rev->item->object.oid));
68 free_commit_list(revs);
69 return 0;
72 static int handle_octopus(int count, const char **args, int show_all)
74 struct commit_list *revs = NULL;
75 struct commit_list *result, *rev;
76 int i;
78 for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
79 commit_list_insert(get_commit_reference(args[i]), &revs);
81 result = get_octopus_merge_bases(revs);
82 free_commit_list(revs);
83 reduce_heads_replace(&result);
85 if (!result)
86 return 1;
88 for (rev = result; rev; rev = rev->next) {
89 printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&rev->item->object.oid));
90 if (!show_all)
91 break;
94 free_commit_list(result);
95 return 0;
98 static int handle_is_ancestor(int argc, const char **argv)
100 struct commit *one, *two;
102 if (argc != 2)
103 die("--is-ancestor takes exactly two commits");
104 one = get_commit_reference(argv[0]);
105 two = get_commit_reference(argv[1]);
106 if (in_merge_bases(one, two))
107 return 0;
108 else
109 return 1;
112 struct rev_collect {
113 struct commit **commit;
114 int nr;
115 int alloc;
116 unsigned int initial : 1;
119 static void add_one_commit(struct object_id *oid, struct rev_collect *revs)
121 struct commit *commit;
123 if (is_null_oid(oid))
124 return;
126 commit = lookup_commit(oid);
127 if (!commit ||
128 (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK) ||
129 parse_commit(commit))
130 return;
132 ALLOC_GROW(revs->commit, revs->nr + 1, revs->alloc);
133 revs->commit[revs->nr++] = commit;
134 commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
137 static int collect_one_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
138 const char *ident, timestamp_t timestamp,
139 int tz, const char *message, void *cbdata)
141 struct rev_collect *revs = cbdata;
143 if (revs->initial) {
144 revs->initial = 0;
145 add_one_commit(ooid, revs);
147 add_one_commit(noid, revs);
148 return 0;
151 static int handle_fork_point(int argc, const char **argv)
153 struct object_id oid;
154 char *refname;
155 const char *commitname;
156 struct rev_collect revs;
157 struct commit *derived;
158 struct commit_list *bases;
159 int i, ret = 0;
161 switch (dwim_ref(argv[0], strlen(argv[0]), &oid, &refname)) {
162 case 0:
163 die("No such ref: '%s'", argv[0]);
164 case 1:
165 break; /* good */
166 default:
167 die("Ambiguous refname: '%s'", argv[0]);
170 commitname = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
171 if (get_oid(commitname, &oid))
172 die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", commitname);
174 derived = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
175 memset(&revs, 0, sizeof(revs));
176 revs.initial = 1;
177 for_each_reflog_ent(refname, collect_one_reflog_ent, &revs);
179 if (!revs.nr && !get_oid(refname, &oid))
180 add_one_commit(&oid, &revs);
182 for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
183 revs.commit[i]->object.flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
185 bases = get_merge_bases_many_dirty(derived, revs.nr, revs.commit);
188 * There should be one and only one merge base, when we found
189 * a common ancestor among reflog entries.
191 if (!bases || bases->next) {
192 ret = 1;
193 goto cleanup_return;
196 /* And the found one must be one of the reflog entries */
197 for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
198 if (&bases->item->object == &revs.commit[i]->object)
199 break; /* found */
200 if (revs.nr <= i) {
201 ret = 1; /* not found */
202 goto cleanup_return;
205 printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&bases->item->object.oid));
207 cleanup_return:
208 free_commit_list(bases);
209 return ret;
212 int cmd_merge_base(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
214 struct commit **rev;
215 int rev_nr = 0;
216 int show_all = 0;
217 int cmdmode = 0;
219 struct option options[] = {
220 OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &show_all, N_("output all common ancestors")),
221 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "octopus", &cmdmode,
222 N_("find ancestors for a single n-way merge"), 'o'),
223 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "independent", &cmdmode,
224 N_("list revs not reachable from others"), 'r'),
225 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "is-ancestor", &cmdmode,
226 N_("is the first one ancestor of the other?"), 'a'),
227 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "fork-point", &cmdmode,
228 N_("find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"), 'f'),
229 OPT_END()
232 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
233 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, merge_base_usage, 0);
235 if (cmdmode == 'a') {
236 if (argc < 2)
237 usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
238 if (show_all)
239 die("--is-ancestor cannot be used with --all");
240 return handle_is_ancestor(argc, argv);
243 if (cmdmode == 'r' && show_all)
244 die("--independent cannot be used with --all");
246 if (cmdmode == 'o')
247 return handle_octopus(argc, argv, show_all);
249 if (cmdmode == 'r')
250 return handle_independent(argc, argv);
252 if (cmdmode == 'f') {
253 if (argc < 1 || 2 < argc)
254 usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
255 return handle_fork_point(argc, argv);
258 if (argc < 2)
259 usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
261 ALLOC_ARRAY(rev, argc);
262 while (argc-- > 0)
263 rev[rev_nr++] = get_commit_reference(*argv++);
264 return show_merge_base(rev, rev_nr, show_all);