4 The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5 the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
6 is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7 `$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
8 fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9 can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
11 The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
12 and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13 the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
14 dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15 dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16 characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
17 variables may appear multiple times.
22 The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
23 ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
24 blank lines are ignored.
26 The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
27 the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
28 section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
29 characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
30 must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
31 header before the first setting of a variable.
33 Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
34 put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
35 in the section header, like in the example below:
38 [section "subsection"]
42 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
43 newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
44 respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
45 lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
46 You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
49 There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
50 syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
51 compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
52 restrictions as section names.
54 All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
55 header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
56 'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
57 is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
58 The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
59 and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. There can be more
60 than one value for a given variable; we say then that the variable is
63 Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
64 Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
66 The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
67 a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
68 1/0, true/false or on/off. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
69 converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
70 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
72 String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
73 You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
74 preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
75 comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
76 Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
77 be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
79 The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
80 `\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
81 and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
82 escape sequences) are invalid.
84 Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
85 customary UNIX fashion.
87 Some variables may require a special value format.
92 You can include one config file from another by setting the special
93 `include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The
94 included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been
95 found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
96 `include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be
97 relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was
98 found. The value of `include.path` is subject to tilde expansion: `~/`
99 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the specified
100 user's home directory. See below for examples.
107 ; Don't trust file modes
112 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
117 merge = refs/heads/devel
121 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
122 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
125 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
126 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file
127 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your $HOME directory
132 Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
133 For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
134 in the appropriate manual page.
136 Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
137 inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
138 names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
139 other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
143 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
144 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you
145 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false':
149 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
151 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
152 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
155 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
156 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
158 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
159 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
160 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
161 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
163 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
164 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
166 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
167 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
168 object we do not have.
170 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
171 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
172 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
173 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
175 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
176 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in
177 the template shown when writing commit messages in
178 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown
179 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch.
181 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1]
182 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
185 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
186 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
188 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
189 prevent the operation from being performed.
191 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
192 your information is guessed from the system username and
195 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
196 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
197 a local branch after the fact.
199 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
200 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
202 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
203 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
207 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
208 the working tree are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
209 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
211 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
212 will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
213 repository is created.
216 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
217 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
218 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
219 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
220 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
223 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
224 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
227 core.precomposeunicode::
228 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
229 When core.precomposeunicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
230 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
231 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
232 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
233 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
234 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
237 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
238 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
239 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
240 crawlers and some backup systems).
241 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
244 Determines which stat fields to match between the index
245 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
246 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
247 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
250 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
251 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
252 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
253 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
254 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
255 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
256 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
257 quote, backslash and control characters are always
258 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
262 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
263 files that have the `text` property set. Alternatives are
264 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's native
265 line ending. The default value is `native`. See
266 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
270 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
271 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
272 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
273 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
274 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
275 this is not the case for the current setting of
276 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can
277 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
278 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
280 CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
281 When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
282 CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
283 CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
284 files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
285 such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
286 But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
287 conversion can corrupt data.
289 If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
290 setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
291 after committing you still have the original file in your work
292 tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
293 Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
296 Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
297 mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
298 files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
299 in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
300 to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
301 converting CRLFs corrupts data.
303 Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
304 file identical to the original file for a different setting of
305 `core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
306 example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
307 and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
308 resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
309 contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
310 consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
311 file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
315 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting
316 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text
317 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain
318 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this
319 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
320 working directory even though the repository does not have
321 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input',
322 in which case no output conversion is performed.
325 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
326 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
327 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
328 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
331 The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
332 will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
336 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
337 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
338 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
339 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
340 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
341 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
342 the first match wins.
344 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
345 (which always applies universally, without the special "for"
348 The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
349 specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
350 This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
351 proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
354 If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
355 will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
356 index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
357 working tree, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
358 detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
359 where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
360 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
363 core.preferSymlinkRefs::
364 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
365 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
366 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
367 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
370 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
371 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
372 number of commands that require a working directory will be
373 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
375 This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
376 linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
377 repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
378 false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
382 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
383 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
384 variable and the '--work-tree' command-line option.
385 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
386 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
387 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
388 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
389 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
390 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
391 of your working tree.
393 Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
394 file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
395 from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
396 core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
397 misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
398 still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
399 confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
400 read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
401 repository's usual working tree).
403 core.logAllRefUpdates::
404 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
405 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
406 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
407 only when the file exists. If this configuration
408 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
409 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
410 refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/),
411 note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD.
413 This information can be used to determine what commit
414 was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
416 This value is true by default in a repository that has
417 a working directory associated with it, and false by
418 default in a bare repository.
420 core.repositoryFormatVersion::
421 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
424 core.sharedRepository::
425 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
426 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
427 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
428 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
429 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions
430 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
431 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
432 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
433 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
434 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
435 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
436 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
437 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
439 core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
440 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
441 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
444 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
445 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
446 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
447 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
448 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
450 core.loosecompression::
451 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
452 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
453 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
454 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
455 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
457 core.packedGitWindowSize::
458 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
459 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
460 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
461 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
462 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
463 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
464 a large number of large pack files.
466 Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
467 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
468 be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
469 not need to adjust this value.
471 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
473 core.packedGitLimit::
474 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
475 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
476 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
477 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
479 Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
480 This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
481 the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
483 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
485 core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
486 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
487 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
488 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
489 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
490 objects multiple times.
492 Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
493 for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
494 You probably do not need to adjust this value.
496 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
498 core.bigFileThreshold::
499 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
500 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
501 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
502 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files
503 larger than this size are always treated as binary.
505 Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
506 for most projects as source code and other text files can still
507 be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
509 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
512 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
513 '.git/info/exclude', Git looks into this file for patterns
514 of files which are not meant to be tracked. "`~/`" is expanded
515 to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the specified user's
516 home directory. Its default value is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore.
517 If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/ignore
518 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
521 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
522 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
523 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_ASKPASS'
524 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
525 'SSH_ASKPASS' environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
526 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
527 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
529 core.attributesfile::
530 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
531 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
532 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
533 way as for `core.excludesfile`. Its default value is
534 $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not
535 set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/attributes is used instead.
538 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
539 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
540 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
541 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
544 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
545 messages consider a line that begins with this character
546 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
549 If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
550 the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
553 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
554 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
555 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
556 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
559 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value
560 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
561 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager`
562 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at
563 compile time (usually 'less').
565 When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX`
566 (if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
567 all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting
568 for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will
569 be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
570 command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the
571 `S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
572 long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will
573 deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the
574 command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of
575 `less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular
576 commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables
577 line truncation only for `git blame`.
579 Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
580 to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
581 another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
584 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
585 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
586 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
587 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
588 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
590 * `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
591 as an error (enabled by default).
592 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
593 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
594 error (enabled by default).
595 * `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
596 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
598 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
599 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
600 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
601 (enabled by default).
602 * `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
604 * `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
605 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
606 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
607 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
608 * `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
609 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent`
610 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
612 core.fsyncobjectfiles::
613 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
615 This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
616 data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
617 journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
618 and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
621 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
623 This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
624 on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
625 relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the
626 index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
627 overlapping IO's. Defaults to true.
630 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
631 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
632 will not overwrite existing objects.
634 On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
635 Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
636 check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
639 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
640 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
641 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
642 notes should be printed.
644 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
645 the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
647 core.sparseCheckout::
648 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
649 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
652 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If unspecified,
653 many commands abbreviate to 7 hexdigits, which may not be enough
654 for abbreviated object names to stay unique for sufficiently long
659 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
660 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
661 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. Older versions of Git accept only
662 `add.ignore-errors`, which does not follow the usual naming
663 convention for configuration variables. Newer versions of Git
664 honor `add.ignoreErrors` as well.
667 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
668 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
669 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
670 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
671 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
672 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
673 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
675 If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
676 it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
677 "alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
678 "git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
679 "gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
680 executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
681 not necessarily be the current directory.
682 'GIT_PREFIX' is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
683 from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
686 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
687 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
688 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
689 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
690 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
692 apply.ignorewhitespace::
693 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
694 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
696 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
697 respect all whitespace differences.
698 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
701 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
702 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
704 branch.autosetupmerge::
705 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
706 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
707 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
708 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
709 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
710 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
711 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
712 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
713 local branch or remote-tracking
714 branch. This option defaults to true.
716 branch.autosetuprebase::
717 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
718 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
719 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
720 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
721 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
722 other local branches.
723 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
724 remote-tracking branches.
725 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
727 See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
728 branch to track another branch.
729 This option defaults to never.
731 branch.<name>.remote::
732 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
733 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
734 may be overridden with `remote.pushdefault` (for all branches).
735 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
736 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushremote`. If no remote is
737 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to
738 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushdefault` for pushing.
739 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository
740 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.
742 branch.<name>.pushremote::
743 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for
744 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushdefault` for pushing
745 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
746 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
747 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushdefault` to
748 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
749 option to override it for a specific branch.
751 branch.<name>.merge::
752 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
753 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which
754 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
755 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
756 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
757 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
758 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
759 "branch.<name>.remote".
760 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
761 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
762 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
763 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
764 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
765 another branch in the local repository, you can point
766 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
767 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
769 branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
770 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
771 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
772 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
775 branch.<name>.rebase::
776 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
777 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
778 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
779 branch-specific manner.
781 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
782 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
783 by running 'git pull'.
785 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
786 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
789 branch.<name>.description::
790 Branch description, can be edited with
791 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is
792 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
793 request-pull summary.
796 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
797 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
798 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)
800 browser.<tool>.path::
801 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
802 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
803 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
806 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
807 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
810 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
811 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
812 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
813 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
815 color.branch.<slot>::
816 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
817 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
818 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
819 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
822 The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
823 two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
824 accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
825 `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
826 `blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
827 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
831 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
832 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
833 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
834 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
835 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
838 This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
839 'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
840 command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
843 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
844 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
845 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
846 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
847 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
848 (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
849 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
851 color.decorate.<slot>::
852 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
853 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
854 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
857 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
858 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
859 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`.
862 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
863 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
867 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
869 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
871 function name lines (when using `-p`)
873 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
877 non-matching text in selected lines
879 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
880 and between hunks (`--`)
883 The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
886 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
887 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
888 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
889 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
890 to the terminal. Defaults to false.
892 color.interactive.<slot>::
893 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
894 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
895 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
896 interactive commands. The values of these variables may be
897 specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
900 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
901 use (default is true).
904 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
905 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
906 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
907 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
910 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
911 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
912 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
913 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
915 color.status.<slot>::
916 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
917 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
918 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
919 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
920 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
921 `branch` (the current branch), or
922 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
923 to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
927 This variable determines the default value for variables such
928 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
929 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
930 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it
931 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
932 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
933 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
934 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
935 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
936 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
939 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
940 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
943 These options control when the feature should be enabled
944 (defaults to 'never'):
948 always show in columns
950 never show in columns
952 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
955 These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any
956 of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
961 fill columns before rows
963 fill rows before columns
968 Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
973 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
975 make equal size columns
979 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
980 See `column.ui` for details.
983 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
984 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
987 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
988 See `column.ui` for details.
991 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
992 See `column.ui` for details.
995 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
996 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
997 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
998 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
999 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
1000 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
1001 template yourself, if you do this).
1005 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
1006 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
1007 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
1008 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
1012 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
1013 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
1014 message. Defaults to true.
1017 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
1018 "`~/`" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the
1019 specified user's home directory.
1022 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
1023 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
1024 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. See
1025 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details.
1027 credential.useHttpPath::
1028 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
1029 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
1030 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
1032 credential.username::
1033 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
1034 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
1035 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
1037 credential.<url>.*::
1038 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
1039 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
1040 would set the default username only for https connections to
1041 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
1044 include::diff-config.txt[]
1046 difftool.<tool>.path::
1047 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1048 your tool is not in the PATH.
1050 difftool.<tool>.cmd::
1051 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
1052 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1053 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
1054 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
1055 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
1056 of the diff post-image.
1059 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
1061 fetch.recurseSubmodules::
1062 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
1063 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
1064 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
1065 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
1066 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
1067 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
1071 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
1072 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1073 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1074 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
1078 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
1079 transfer is below this
1080 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1081 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1082 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1083 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1084 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1085 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1086 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1089 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
1090 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
1093 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
1094 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
1095 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
1096 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
1097 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1100 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
1101 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
1102 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
1103 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
1104 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1107 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
1108 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1112 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
1113 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
1114 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1116 format.subjectprefix::
1117 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
1118 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
1121 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
1122 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
1123 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
1124 signature generation.
1126 format.signaturefile::
1127 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
1128 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
1131 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
1132 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
1133 include the dot if you want it).
1136 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
1137 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
1138 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1141 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
1142 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
1143 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
1144 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
1145 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
1146 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
1147 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
1148 value disables threading.
1151 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
1152 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
1153 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
1154 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
1155 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
1157 format.coverLetter::
1158 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
1159 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
1160 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.
1162 filter.<driver>.clean::
1163 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
1164 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
1167 filter.<driver>.smudge::
1168 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
1169 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
1170 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
1172 gc.aggressiveDepth::
1173 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
1174 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
1177 gc.aggressiveWindow::
1178 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
1179 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
1183 When there are approximately more than this many loose
1184 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
1185 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
1186 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
1187 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
1190 When there are more than this many packs that are not
1191 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
1192 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
1193 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
1196 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately andrun in background
1197 if the system supports it. Default is true.
1200 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
1201 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
1202 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
1203 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
1204 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
1205 boolean value. The default is `true`.
1208 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
1209 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
1210 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
1211 unreachable objects immediately.
1214 gc.<pattern>.reflogexpire::
1215 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1216 this time; defaults to 90 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
1217 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
1218 the refs that match the <pattern>.
1220 gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
1221 gc.<ref>.reflogexpireunreachable::
1222 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1223 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
1224 defaults to 30 days. With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
1225 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1226 match the <pattern>.
1229 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
1230 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1231 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1233 gc.rerereunresolved::
1234 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
1235 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1236 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1238 gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
1239 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1240 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1243 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
1244 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1247 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
1248 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1250 gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
1251 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
1252 attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If
1253 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
1254 the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1255 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1256 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1257 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1258 the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is
1259 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1262 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
1263 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1264 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1265 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1266 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1267 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1268 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1269 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
1272 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1273 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1274 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1275 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1276 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1277 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1280 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1281 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1282 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1283 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1284 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1285 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1287 gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1288 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1289 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1290 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1291 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1293 gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1294 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1295 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1296 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1297 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1298 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1300 All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1301 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1302 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1303 is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1307 gitweb.description::
1310 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
1318 gitweb.remote_heads::
1321 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
1324 If set to true, enable '-n' option by default.
1327 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
1328 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the '--basic-regexp', '--extended-regexp',
1329 '--fixed-strings', or '--perl-regexp' option accordingly, while the
1330 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
1332 grep.extendedRegexp::
1333 If set to true, enable '--extended-regexp' option by default. This
1334 option is ignored when the 'grep.patternType' option is set to a value
1335 other than 'default'.
1338 Use this custom program instead of "gpg" found on $PATH when
1339 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
1340 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
1341 signature, "gpg --verify $file - <$signature" is run, and the
1342 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
1343 code 0, and to generate an ascii-armored detached signature, the
1344 standard input of "gpg -bsau $key" is fed with the contents to be
1345 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
1348 gui.commitmsgwidth::
1349 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1350 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1353 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1354 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1356 gui.displayuntracked::
1357 Determines if linkgit::git-gui[1] shows untracked files
1358 in the file list. The default is "true".
1361 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1362 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1363 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1364 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1365 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1368 gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1369 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1370 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1371 not. Default: "false".
1373 gui.newbranchtemplate::
1374 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1377 gui.pruneduringfetch::
1378 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
1379 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1382 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1383 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1385 gui.spellingdictionary::
1386 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1387 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1391 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1392 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1393 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1395 gui.copyblamethreshold::
1396 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1397 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1398 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1400 gui.blamehistoryctx::
1401 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1402 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1403 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1404 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1406 guitool.<name>.cmd::
1407 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1408 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1409 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1410 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1411 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1412 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1413 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1415 guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1416 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1417 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1419 guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1420 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1423 guitool.<name>.norescan::
1424 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1427 guitool.<name>.confirm::
1428 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1430 guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1431 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1432 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1433 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1434 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1435 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1436 value of the variable is used.
1438 guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1439 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1440 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1441 is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1443 guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1444 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1445 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1446 for things like checkout or reset.
1448 guitool.<name>.title::
1449 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1452 guitool.<name>.prompt::
1453 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1454 the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1455 The default value includes the actual command.
1458 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1459 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1462 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1463 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1464 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1467 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1468 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1469 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1470 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1471 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1472 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1473 This is the default.
1476 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
1477 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
1478 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
1479 path of your Git installation.
1482 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
1483 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see
1484 `curl(1)`). This can be overridden on a per-remote basis; see
1488 File containing previously stored cookie lines which should be used
1489 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
1490 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1491 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see linkgit:curl[1]).
1492 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookiefile is only used as
1493 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1496 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
1497 http.cookiefile. Has no effect if http.cookiefile is unset.
1500 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1501 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1505 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1506 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1510 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1511 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1514 http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1515 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
1516 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1517 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
1518 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1521 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1522 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1523 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1526 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1527 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1528 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1531 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
1532 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
1533 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
1534 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
1535 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
1536 errors on misconfigured servers.
1539 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1540 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1543 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1544 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1545 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1546 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1549 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1550 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1551 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1552 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1553 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1554 sufficient for most requests.
1556 http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1557 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1558 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1559 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1560 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1563 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1564 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1565 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1566 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1569 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
1570 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
1571 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1572 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1573 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1574 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
1575 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.
1578 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some urls.
1579 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
1580 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
1583 . Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
1584 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1586 . Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
1587 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1589 . Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
1590 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1591 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
1592 default for the scheme before matching.
1594 . Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
1595 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
1596 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
1597 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
1598 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
1599 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
1600 key with just path `foo/`).
1602 . User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
1603 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
1604 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
1605 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
1606 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
1609 The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
1610 a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
1611 if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
1612 `https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
1613 `https://user@example.com`.
1615 All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
1616 if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
1617 equivalent urls that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
1618 Environment variable settings always override any matches. The urls that are
1619 matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
1620 visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
1622 i18n.commitEncoding::
1623 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1624 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1625 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1626 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1627 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1629 i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1630 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1631 running 'git log' and friends.
1634 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1635 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1638 Specify the version with which new index files should be
1639 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
1642 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1643 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1646 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1647 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1650 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1651 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1654 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1655 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1657 instaweb.modulepath::
1658 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1659 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1663 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1664 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1666 interactive.singlekey::
1667 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1668 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1669 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
1670 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
1671 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
1672 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
1673 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
1676 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
1677 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
1678 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
1681 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
1682 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
1683 `--date` option. Possible values are `relative`, `local`,
1684 `default`, `iso`, `rfc`, and `short`; see linkgit:git-log[1]
1688 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
1689 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
1690 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
1691 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
1692 This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.
1695 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1696 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1697 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1698 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1701 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
1702 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
1705 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1706 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1707 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1708 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1709 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1710 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1713 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
1714 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
1715 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
1716 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
1717 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
1721 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1722 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1725 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1726 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1727 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1730 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1731 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1733 include::merge-config.txt[]
1735 mergetool.<tool>.path::
1736 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1737 your tool is not in the PATH.
1739 mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1740 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
1741 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1742 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1743 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1744 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1745 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1746 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1747 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1748 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1750 mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1751 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1752 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1753 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1754 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1755 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1756 indicate the success of the merge.
1758 mergetool.keepBackup::
1759 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1760 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
1761 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
1762 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1764 mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1765 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
1766 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1767 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1768 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1769 exited. Defaults to `false`.
1772 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1775 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1776 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
1777 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1778 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
1779 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1780 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1783 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1784 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1787 The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1788 GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1791 notes.rewrite.<command>::
1792 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1793 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
1794 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1795 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
1796 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1799 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1800 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1801 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
1802 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`. Defaults to
1805 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1806 environment variable.
1809 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1810 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
1811 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1812 You may also specify this configuration several times.
1814 Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1815 enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
1816 rewriting for the default commit notes.
1818 This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1819 environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1823 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1824 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1827 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1828 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1831 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1832 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
1833 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
1837 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1838 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1839 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1840 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
1841 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1842 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1845 Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
1846 all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
1847 to linkgit:git-repack[1].
1849 pack.deltaCacheSize::
1850 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1851 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1852 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1853 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1854 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
1855 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1856 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1857 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1858 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1860 pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1861 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1862 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1863 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1864 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1867 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1868 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1869 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1870 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1871 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1872 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1873 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1874 and set the number of threads accordingly.
1877 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
1878 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1879 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1880 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1881 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
1882 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1885 If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
1886 cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1887 that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
1888 other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1889 older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1890 you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1893 pack.packSizeLimit::
1894 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
1895 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1896 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
1897 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1898 limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1899 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1903 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
1904 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
1905 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
1906 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
1909 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
1911 pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
1912 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
1913 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
1914 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
1915 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
1916 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
1917 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
1918 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
1919 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
1920 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
1923 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
1924 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
1925 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
1926 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
1927 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
1928 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
1929 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1932 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
1933 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
1934 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
1935 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
1936 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
1937 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
1938 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
1939 will be silently ignored.
1942 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
1943 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
1944 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
1945 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
1946 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
1947 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
1948 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
1952 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
1953 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
1954 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
1957 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
1958 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
1959 by running 'git pull'.
1961 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
1962 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
1966 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1970 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1973 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is
1974 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for
1975 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
1976 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
1977 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:
1981 * `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
1982 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
1983 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
1985 * `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
1986 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
1989 * `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose
1990 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
1991 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are
1992 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
1993 (i.e. central workflow).
1995 * `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
1996 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
1997 different from the local one.
1999 When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally
2000 pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited
2003 This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
2005 * `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
2006 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
2007 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'
2008 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push
2009 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and
2010 'master' will be pushed there).
2012 To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the
2013 branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
2014 running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
2015 to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
2016 on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
2017 unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
2018 suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
2019 people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
2020 branches outside your control.
2022 This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
2028 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
2029 rebase. False by default.
2032 If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.
2035 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash
2036 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
2037 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
2038 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
2039 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
2043 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
2044 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
2045 it by setting this variable to false.
2047 receive.fsckObjects::
2048 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
2049 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
2050 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
2051 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
2054 receive.unpackLimit::
2055 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
2056 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
2057 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
2058 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
2059 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
2060 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
2061 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
2062 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
2064 receive.denyDeletes::
2065 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
2066 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
2068 receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
2069 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
2070 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2072 receive.denyCurrentBranch::
2073 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
2074 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2075 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
2076 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
2077 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
2078 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
2079 message. Defaults to "refuse".
2081 receive.denyNonFastForwards::
2082 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
2083 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
2084 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
2085 set when initializing a shared repository.
2088 String(s) `receive-pack` uses to decide which refs to omit
2089 from its initial advertisement. Use more than one
2090 definitions to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that
2091 are under the hierarchies listed on the value of this
2092 variable is excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git
2093 push`, and an attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by
2094 `git push` is rejected.
2096 receive.updateserverinfo::
2097 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
2098 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
2100 receive.shallowupdate::
2101 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
2102 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
2104 remote.pushdefault::
2105 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
2106 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
2107 `branch.<name>.pushremote` for specific branches.
2110 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
2111 linkgit:git-push[1].
2113 remote.<name>.pushurl::
2114 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
2116 remote.<name>.proxy::
2117 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
2118 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
2119 disable proxying for that remote.
2121 remote.<name>.fetch::
2122 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
2123 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2125 remote.<name>.push::
2126 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
2127 linkgit:git-push[1].
2129 remote.<name>.mirror::
2130 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
2131 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
2133 remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
2134 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2135 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2136 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2138 remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
2139 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2140 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2141 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2143 remote.<name>.receivepack::
2144 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
2145 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
2147 remote.<name>.uploadpack::
2148 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
2149 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
2151 remote.<name>.tagopt::
2152 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
2153 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to \--tags will fetch every
2154 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
2155 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
2156 override this setting. See options \--tags and \--no-tags of
2157 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2160 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
2161 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
2163 remote.<name>.prune::
2164 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
2165 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
2166 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
2167 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
2170 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
2171 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
2173 repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
2174 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
2175 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2176 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
2177 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2178 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
2179 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
2181 repack.packKeptObjects::
2182 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
2183 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
2184 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
2185 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
2186 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
2188 repack.writeBitmaps::
2189 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
2190 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
2191 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
2192 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
2193 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. Defaults to
2197 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
2198 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
2199 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
2202 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
2203 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
2204 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
2205 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
2206 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
2209 sendemail.identity::
2210 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
2211 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
2212 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
2213 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
2215 sendemail.smtpencryption::
2216 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
2217 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
2220 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
2222 sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
2223 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
2224 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
2226 sendemail.<identity>.*::
2227 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
2228 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
2229 identity is selected, through command-line or
2230 'sendemail.identity'.
2232 sendemail.aliasesfile::
2233 sendemail.aliasfiletype::
2234 sendemail.annotate::
2238 sendemail.chainreplyto::
2240 sendemail.envelopesender::
2242 sendemail.multiedit::
2243 sendemail.signedoffbycc::
2244 sendemail.smtppass::
2245 sendemail.suppresscc::
2246 sendemail.suppressfrom::
2248 sendemail.smtpdomain::
2249 sendemail.smtpserver::
2250 sendemail.smtpserverport::
2251 sendemail.smtpserveroption::
2252 sendemail.smtpuser::
2254 sendemail.validate::
2255 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
2257 sendemail.signedoffcc::
2258 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
2260 showbranch.default::
2261 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2262 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2264 status.relativePaths::
2265 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
2266 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2267 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
2271 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2272 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
2275 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2276 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
2278 status.displayCommentPrefix::
2279 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
2280 prefix before each output line (starting with
2281 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
2282 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
2285 status.showUntrackedFiles::
2286 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
2287 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
2288 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
2289 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
2290 all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
2291 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
2292 the untracked files. Possible values are:
2295 * `no` - Show no untracked files.
2296 * `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
2297 * `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
2300 If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
2301 This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
2302 of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
2304 status.submodulesummary::
2306 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
2307 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
2308 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
2309 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
2310 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
2311 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
2312 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
2313 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
2314 submodule changes. To
2315 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
2316 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
2317 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
2318 not honor these settings.
2320 submodule.<name>.path::
2321 submodule.<name>.url::
2322 submodule.<name>.update::
2323 The path within this project, URL, and the updating strategy
2324 for a submodule. These variables are initially populated
2325 by 'git submodule init'; edit them to override the
2326 URL and other values found in the `.gitmodules` file. See
2327 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2329 submodule.<name>.branch::
2330 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
2331 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in
2332 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and
2333 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2335 submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
2336 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
2337 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
2338 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
2339 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
2342 submodule.<name>.ignore::
2343 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
2344 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
2345 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
2346 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
2347 to the submodules work tree and
2348 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
2349 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
2350 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
2351 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
2352 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
2353 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
2354 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
2355 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
2356 affected by this setting.
2359 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
2360 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
2361 value of this variable will be used as the default.
2364 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
2365 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
2366 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
2367 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
2368 linkgit:git-archive[1].
2370 transfer.fsckObjects::
2371 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
2372 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2376 This variable can be used to set both `receive.hiderefs`
2377 and `uploadpack.hiderefs` at the same time to the same
2378 values. See entries for these other variables.
2380 transfer.unpackLimit::
2381 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
2382 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2383 The default value is 100.
2385 uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
2386 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
2387 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
2388 discussion in the `SECURITY` section of
2389 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
2392 uploadpack.hiderefs::
2393 String(s) `upload-pack` uses to decide which refs to omit
2394 from its initial advertisement. Use more than one
2395 definitions to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that
2396 are under the hierarchies listed on the value of this
2397 variable is excluded, and is hidden from `git ls-remote`,
2398 `git fetch`, etc. An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git
2399 fetch` will fail. See also `uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant`.
2401 uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant::
2402 When `uploadpack.hiderefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
2403 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
2404 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
2405 see also `uploadpack.hiderefs`.
2407 uploadpack.keepalive::
2408 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
2409 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
2410 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
2411 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
2412 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
2413 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
2414 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
2415 `uploadpack.keepalive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
2416 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
2418 url.<base>.insteadOf::
2419 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
2420 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
2421 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2422 access methods, and some users need to use different access
2423 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2424 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
2425 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
2426 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
2427 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
2429 url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
2430 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
2431 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
2432 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
2433 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2434 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2435 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
2436 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
2437 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
2438 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2439 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
2440 setting for that remote.
2443 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
2444 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
2445 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
2448 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
2449 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
2450 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
2453 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
2454 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
2455 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
2456 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
2457 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
2460 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
2461 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]