t5000: factor out check_tar
[git.git] / builtin / add.c
blobf45d9d4865534f6f8faeb3b2c64da0721452921f
1 /*
2 * "git add" builtin command
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "dir.h"
9 #include "pathspec.h"
10 #include "exec_cmd.h"
11 #include "cache-tree.h"
12 #include "run-command.h"
13 #include "parse-options.h"
14 #include "diff.h"
15 #include "diffcore.h"
16 #include "revision.h"
17 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
19 static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
20 N_("git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
21 NULL
23 static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
24 static int take_worktree_changes;
26 struct update_callback_data {
27 int flags;
28 int add_errors;
29 const char *implicit_dot;
30 size_t implicit_dot_len;
32 /* only needed for 2.0 transition preparation */
33 int warn_add_would_remove;
36 static const char *option_with_implicit_dot;
37 static const char *short_option_with_implicit_dot;
39 static void warn_pathless_add(void)
41 static int shown;
42 assert(option_with_implicit_dot && short_option_with_implicit_dot);
44 if (shown)
45 return;
46 shown = 1;
49 * To be consistent with "git add -p" and most Git
50 * commands, we should default to being tree-wide, but
51 * this is not the original behavior and can't be
52 * changed until users trained themselves not to type
53 * "git add -u" or "git add -A". For now, we warn and
54 * keep the old behavior. Later, the behavior can be changed
55 * to tree-wide, keeping the warning for a while, and
56 * eventually we can drop the warning.
58 warning(_("The behavior of 'git add %s (or %s)' with no path argument from a\n"
59 "subdirectory of the tree will change in Git 2.0 and should not be used anymore.\n"
60 "To add content for the whole tree, run:\n"
61 "\n"
62 " git add %s :/\n"
63 " (or git add %s :/)\n"
64 "\n"
65 "To restrict the command to the current directory, run:\n"
66 "\n"
67 " git add %s .\n"
68 " (or git add %s .)\n"
69 "\n"
70 "With the current Git version, the command is restricted to "
71 "the current directory.\n"
72 ""),
73 option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot,
74 option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot,
75 option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot);
78 static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
79 struct update_callback_data *data)
81 if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
82 return p->status;
83 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
85 * This is not an explicit add request, and the
86 * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
88 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
89 else
91 * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
92 * in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
93 * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
94 * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
96 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
99 static const char *add_would_remove_warning = N_(
100 "You ran 'git add' with neither '-A (--all)' or '--ignore-removal',\n"
101 "whose behaviour will change in Git 2.0 with respect to paths you removed.\n"
102 "Paths like '%s' that are\n"
103 "removed from your working tree are ignored with this version of Git.\n"
104 "\n"
105 "* 'git add --ignore-removal <pathspec>', which is the current default,\n"
106 " ignores paths you removed from your working tree.\n"
107 "\n"
108 "* 'git add --all <pathspec>' will let you also record the removals.\n"
109 "\n"
110 "Run 'git status' to check the paths you removed from your working tree.\n");
112 static void warn_add_would_remove(const char *path)
114 warning(_(add_would_remove_warning), path);
117 static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
118 struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
120 int i;
121 struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
122 const char *implicit_dot = data->implicit_dot;
123 size_t implicit_dot_len = data->implicit_dot_len;
125 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
126 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
127 const char *path = p->one->path;
129 * Check if "git add -A" or "git add -u" was run from a
130 * subdirectory with a modified file outside that directory,
131 * and warn if so.
133 * "git add -u" will behave like "git add -u :/" instead of
134 * "git add -u ." in the future. This warning prepares for
135 * that change.
137 if (implicit_dot &&
138 strncmp_icase(path, implicit_dot, implicit_dot_len)) {
139 warn_pathless_add();
140 continue;
142 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
143 default:
144 die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
145 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
146 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
147 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
148 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
149 die(_("updating files failed"));
150 data->add_errors++;
152 break;
153 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
154 if (data->warn_add_would_remove) {
155 warn_add_would_remove(path);
156 data->warn_add_would_remove = 0;
158 if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
159 break;
160 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
161 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
162 if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
163 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
164 break;
169 static void update_files_in_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec,
170 struct update_callback_data *data)
172 struct rev_info rev;
174 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
175 setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
176 init_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
177 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
178 rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
179 rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = data;
180 rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
181 run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
184 int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec, int flags)
186 struct update_callback_data data;
188 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
189 data.flags = flags;
190 update_files_in_cache(prefix, pathspec, &data);
191 return !!data.add_errors;
194 #define WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT (1u << 0)
195 static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec,
196 int prefix, unsigned flag)
198 char *seen;
199 int i, specs;
200 struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
202 for (specs = 0; pathspec[specs]; specs++)
203 /* nothing */;
204 seen = xcalloc(specs, 1);
206 src = dst = dir->entries;
207 i = dir->nr;
208 while (--i >= 0) {
209 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
210 if (match_pathspec(pathspec, entry->name, entry->len,
211 prefix, seen))
212 *dst++ = entry;
213 else if (flag & WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT)
215 * "git add -A" was run from a subdirectory with a
216 * new file outside that directory.
218 * "git add -A" will behave like "git add -A :/"
219 * instead of "git add -A ." in the future.
220 * Warn about the coming behavior change.
222 warn_pathless_add();
224 dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
225 add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen, specs);
226 return seen;
230 * Checks the index to see whether any path in pathspec refers to
231 * something inside a submodule. If so, dies with an error message.
233 static void treat_gitlinks(const char **pathspec)
235 int i;
237 if (!pathspec || !*pathspec)
238 return;
240 for (i = 0; pathspec[i]; i++)
241 pathspec[i] = check_path_for_gitlink(pathspec[i]);
244 static void refresh(int verbose, const char **pathspec)
246 char *seen;
247 int i, specs;
249 for (specs = 0; pathspec[specs]; specs++)
250 /* nothing */;
251 seen = xcalloc(specs, 1);
252 refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
253 pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
254 for (i = 0; i < specs; i++) {
255 if (!seen[i])
256 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"), pathspec[i]);
258 free(seen);
262 * Normalizes argv relative to prefix, via get_pathspec(), and then
263 * runs die_if_path_beyond_symlink() on each path in the normalized
264 * list.
266 static const char **validate_pathspec(const char **argv, const char *prefix)
268 const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
270 if (pathspec) {
271 const char **p;
272 for (p = pathspec; *p; p++) {
273 die_if_path_beyond_symlink(*p, prefix);
277 return pathspec;
280 int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
281 const char **pathspec)
283 int status, ac, pc = 0;
284 const char **args;
286 if (pathspec)
287 while (pathspec[pc])
288 pc++;
290 args = xcalloc(sizeof(const char *), (pc + 5));
291 ac = 0;
292 args[ac++] = "add--interactive";
293 if (patch_mode)
294 args[ac++] = patch_mode;
295 if (revision)
296 args[ac++] = revision;
297 args[ac++] = "--";
298 if (pc) {
299 memcpy(&(args[ac]), pathspec, sizeof(const char *) * pc);
300 ac += pc;
302 args[ac] = NULL;
304 status = run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
305 free(args);
306 return status;
309 int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
311 const char **pathspec = NULL;
313 if (argc) {
314 pathspec = validate_pathspec(argv, prefix);
315 if (!pathspec)
316 return -1;
319 return run_add_interactive(NULL,
320 patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
321 pathspec);
324 static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
326 char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
327 const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
328 NULL, NULL };
329 struct child_process child;
330 struct rev_info rev;
331 int out;
332 struct stat st;
334 apply_argv[3] = file;
336 git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
338 if (read_cache() < 0)
339 die (_("Could not read the index"));
341 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
342 rev.diffopt.context = 7;
344 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
345 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
346 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
347 out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
348 if (out < 0)
349 die (_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
350 rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
351 rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
352 if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
353 die (_("Could not write patch"));
355 launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL);
357 if (stat(file, &st))
358 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
359 if (!st.st_size)
360 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
362 memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
363 child.git_cmd = 1;
364 child.argv = apply_argv;
365 if (run_command(&child))
366 die (_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
368 unlink(file);
369 free(file);
370 return 0;
373 static struct lock_file lock_file;
375 static const char ignore_error[] =
376 N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
378 static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
379 static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
381 #define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 0 /* Change to 1 in Git 2.0 */
382 static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
383 static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
385 static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
387 /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
388 *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
389 return 0;
392 static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
393 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
394 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
395 OPT_GROUP(""),
396 OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
397 OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
398 OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
399 OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
400 OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
401 OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
402 OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
403 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
404 NULL /* takes no arguments */,
405 N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
406 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
407 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
408 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
409 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
410 OPT_END(),
413 static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
415 if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
416 !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
417 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
418 return 0;
420 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
423 static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
425 int i, exit_status = 0;
427 if (dir->ignored_nr) {
428 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
429 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
430 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
431 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
432 die(_("no files added"));
435 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
436 if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
437 if (!ignore_add_errors)
438 die(_("adding files failed"));
439 exit_status = 1;
441 return exit_status;
444 int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
446 int exit_status = 0;
447 int newfd;
448 const char **pathspec;
449 struct dir_struct dir;
450 int flags;
451 int add_new_files;
452 int require_pathspec;
453 char *seen = NULL;
454 int implicit_dot = 0;
455 struct update_callback_data update_data;
457 git_config(add_config, NULL);
459 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
460 builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
461 if (patch_interactive)
462 add_interactive = 1;
463 if (add_interactive)
464 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
466 if (edit_interactive)
467 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
468 argc--;
469 argv++;
471 if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
472 addremove = addremove_explicit;
473 else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
474 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
476 if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
477 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
480 * Warn when "git add pathspec..." was given without "-u" or "-A"
481 * and pathspec... covers a removed path.
483 memset(&update_data, 0, sizeof(update_data));
484 if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0)
485 update_data.warn_add_would_remove = 1;
487 if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
489 * Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..."
490 * in Git 2.0 but not yet
492 ; /* addremove = 1; */
494 if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
495 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
496 if (addremove) {
497 option_with_implicit_dot = "--all";
498 short_option_with_implicit_dot = "-A";
500 if (take_worktree_changes) {
501 option_with_implicit_dot = "--update";
502 short_option_with_implicit_dot = "-u";
504 if (option_with_implicit_dot && !argc) {
505 static const char *here[2] = { ".", NULL };
506 argc = 1;
507 argv = here;
508 implicit_dot = 1;
511 add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
512 require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
514 newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
516 flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
517 (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
518 (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
519 (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
520 (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
521 ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0)) |
522 (implicit_dot ? ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT : 0);
524 if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
525 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
526 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
527 return 0;
529 pathspec = validate_pathspec(argv, prefix);
531 if (read_cache() < 0)
532 die(_("index file corrupt"));
533 treat_gitlinks(pathspec);
535 if (add_new_files) {
536 int baselen;
538 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
539 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
540 if (!ignored_too) {
541 dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
542 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
545 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
546 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, implicit_dot ? NULL : pathspec);
547 if (pathspec)
548 seen = prune_directory(&dir, pathspec, baselen,
549 implicit_dot ? WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT : 0);
552 if (refresh_only) {
553 refresh(verbose, pathspec);
554 goto finish;
556 if (implicit_dot && prefix)
557 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
559 if (pathspec) {
560 int i;
562 if (!seen)
563 seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(pathspec);
564 for (i = 0; pathspec[i]; i++) {
565 if (!seen[i] && pathspec[i][0]
566 && !file_exists(pathspec[i])) {
567 if (ignore_missing) {
568 int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
569 if (is_excluded(&dir, pathspec[i], &dtype))
570 dir_add_ignored(&dir, pathspec[i], strlen(pathspec[i]));
571 } else
572 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
573 pathspec[i]);
576 free(seen);
579 plug_bulk_checkin();
581 if ((flags & ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT) && prefix) {
583 * Check for modified files throughout the worktree so
584 * update_callback has a chance to warn about changes
585 * outside the cwd.
587 update_data.implicit_dot = prefix;
588 update_data.implicit_dot_len = strlen(prefix);
589 pathspec = NULL;
591 update_data.flags = flags & ~ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT;
592 update_files_in_cache(prefix, pathspec, &update_data);
594 exit_status |= !!update_data.add_errors;
595 if (add_new_files)
596 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
598 unplug_bulk_checkin();
600 finish:
601 if (active_cache_changed) {
602 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
603 commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
604 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
607 return exit_status;