Merge branch 'dr/doc-check-ref-format-normalize'
[git.git] / builtin / log.c
blob55d20cc2d88ab03d96f0476b222be3b2f6832ed9
1 /*
2 * Builtin "git log" and related commands (show, whatchanged)
4 * (C) Copyright 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 * 2006 Junio Hamano
6 */
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "refs.h"
9 #include "color.h"
10 #include "commit.h"
11 #include "diff.h"
12 #include "revision.h"
13 #include "log-tree.h"
14 #include "builtin.h"
15 #include "tag.h"
16 #include "reflog-walk.h"
17 #include "patch-ids.h"
18 #include "run-command.h"
19 #include "shortlog.h"
20 #include "remote.h"
21 #include "string-list.h"
22 #include "parse-options.h"
23 #include "line-log.h"
24 #include "branch.h"
25 #include "streaming.h"
26 #include "version.h"
27 #include "mailmap.h"
28 #include "gpg-interface.h"
30 /* Set a default date-time format for git log ("log.date" config variable) */
31 static const char *default_date_mode = NULL;
33 static int default_abbrev_commit;
34 static int default_show_root = 1;
35 static int default_follow;
36 static int default_show_signature;
37 static int decoration_style;
38 static int decoration_given;
39 static int use_mailmap_config;
40 static const char *fmt_patch_subject_prefix = "PATCH";
41 static const char *fmt_pretty;
43 static const char * const builtin_log_usage[] = {
44 N_("git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"),
45 N_("git show [<options>] <object>..."),
46 NULL
49 struct line_opt_callback_data {
50 struct rev_info *rev;
51 const char *prefix;
52 struct string_list args;
55 static int parse_decoration_style(const char *var, const char *value)
57 switch (git_config_maybe_bool(var, value)) {
58 case 1:
59 return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
60 case 0:
61 return 0;
62 default:
63 break;
65 if (!strcmp(value, "full"))
66 return DECORATE_FULL_REFS;
67 else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
68 return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
69 else if (!strcmp(value, "auto"))
70 return (isatty(1) || pager_in_use()) ? DECORATE_SHORT_REFS : 0;
71 return -1;
74 static int decorate_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
76 if (unset)
77 decoration_style = 0;
78 else if (arg)
79 decoration_style = parse_decoration_style("command line", arg);
80 else
81 decoration_style = DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
83 if (decoration_style < 0)
84 die(_("invalid --decorate option: %s"), arg);
86 decoration_given = 1;
88 return 0;
91 static int log_line_range_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
93 struct line_opt_callback_data *data = option->value;
95 if (!arg)
96 return -1;
98 data->rev->line_level_traverse = 1;
99 string_list_append(&data->args, arg);
101 return 0;
104 static void init_log_defaults(void)
106 init_grep_defaults();
107 init_diff_ui_defaults();
110 static void cmd_log_init_defaults(struct rev_info *rev)
112 if (fmt_pretty)
113 get_commit_format(fmt_pretty, rev);
114 if (default_follow)
115 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES);
116 rev->verbose_header = 1;
117 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, RECURSIVE);
118 rev->diffopt.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
119 rev->diffopt.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
120 rev->abbrev_commit = default_abbrev_commit;
121 rev->show_root_diff = default_show_root;
122 rev->subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
123 rev->show_signature = default_show_signature;
124 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
126 if (default_date_mode)
127 parse_date_format(default_date_mode, &rev->date_mode);
128 rev->diffopt.touched_flags = 0;
131 static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
132 struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
134 struct userformat_want w;
135 int quiet = 0, source = 0, mailmap = 0;
136 static struct line_opt_callback_data line_cb = {NULL, NULL, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP};
138 const struct option builtin_log_options[] = {
139 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress diff output")),
140 OPT_BOOL(0, "source", &source, N_("show source")),
141 OPT_BOOL(0, "use-mailmap", &mailmap, N_("Use mail map file")),
142 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "decorate", NULL, NULL, N_("decorate options"),
143 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, decorate_callback},
144 OPT_CALLBACK('L', NULL, &line_cb, "n,m:file",
145 N_("Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"),
146 log_line_range_callback),
147 OPT_END()
150 line_cb.rev = rev;
151 line_cb.prefix = prefix;
153 mailmap = use_mailmap_config;
154 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
155 builtin_log_options, builtin_log_usage,
156 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
157 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
159 if (quiet)
160 rev->diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
161 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, opt);
163 /* Any arguments at this point are not recognized */
164 if (argc > 1)
165 die(_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
167 memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
168 userformat_find_requirements(NULL, &w);
170 if (!rev->show_notes_given && (!rev->pretty_given || w.notes))
171 rev->show_notes = 1;
172 if (rev->show_notes)
173 init_display_notes(&rev->notes_opt);
175 if (rev->diffopt.pickaxe || rev->diffopt.filter ||
176 DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES))
177 rev->always_show_header = 0;
179 if (source)
180 rev->show_source = 1;
182 if (mailmap) {
183 rev->mailmap = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
184 read_mailmap(rev->mailmap, NULL);
187 if (rev->pretty_given && rev->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_RAW) {
189 * "log --pretty=raw" is special; ignore UI oriented
190 * configuration variables such as decoration.
192 if (!decoration_given)
193 decoration_style = 0;
194 if (!rev->abbrev_commit_given)
195 rev->abbrev_commit = 0;
198 if (decoration_style) {
199 rev->show_decorations = 1;
200 load_ref_decorations(decoration_style);
203 if (rev->line_level_traverse)
204 line_log_init(rev, line_cb.prefix, &line_cb.args);
206 setup_pager();
209 static void cmd_log_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
210 struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
212 cmd_log_init_defaults(rev);
213 cmd_log_init_finish(argc, argv, prefix, rev, opt);
217 * This gives a rough estimate for how many commits we
218 * will print out in the list.
220 static int estimate_commit_count(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit_list *list)
222 int n = 0;
224 while (list) {
225 struct commit *commit = list->item;
226 unsigned int flags = commit->object.flags;
227 list = list->next;
228 if (!(flags & (TREESAME | UNINTERESTING)))
229 n++;
231 return n;
234 static void show_early_header(struct rev_info *rev, const char *stage, int nr)
236 if (rev->shown_one) {
237 rev->shown_one = 0;
238 if (rev->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
239 putchar(rev->diffopt.line_termination);
241 fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, _("Final output: %d %s\n"), nr, stage);
244 static struct itimerval early_output_timer;
246 static void log_show_early(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit_list *list)
248 int i = revs->early_output, close_file = revs->diffopt.close_file;
249 int show_header = 1;
251 revs->diffopt.close_file = 0;
252 sort_in_topological_order(&list, revs->sort_order);
253 while (list && i) {
254 struct commit *commit = list->item;
255 switch (simplify_commit(revs, commit)) {
256 case commit_show:
257 if (show_header) {
258 int n = estimate_commit_count(revs, list);
259 show_early_header(revs, "incomplete", n);
260 show_header = 0;
262 log_tree_commit(revs, commit);
263 i--;
264 break;
265 case commit_ignore:
266 break;
267 case commit_error:
268 if (close_file)
269 fclose(revs->diffopt.file);
270 return;
272 list = list->next;
275 /* Did we already get enough commits for the early output? */
276 if (!i) {
277 if (close_file)
278 fclose(revs->diffopt.file);
279 return;
283 * ..if no, then repeat it twice a second until we
284 * do.
286 * NOTE! We don't use "it_interval", because if the
287 * reader isn't listening, we want our output to be
288 * throttled by the writing, and not have the timer
289 * trigger every second even if we're blocked on a
290 * reader!
292 early_output_timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
293 early_output_timer.it_value.tv_usec = 500000;
294 setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &early_output_timer, NULL);
297 static void early_output(int signal)
299 show_early_output = log_show_early;
302 static void setup_early_output(struct rev_info *rev)
304 struct sigaction sa;
307 * Set up the signal handler, minimally intrusively:
308 * we only set a single volatile integer word (not
309 * using sigatomic_t - trying to avoid unnecessary
310 * system dependencies and headers), and using
311 * SA_RESTART.
313 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
314 sa.sa_handler = early_output;
315 sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
316 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
317 sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
320 * If we can get the whole output in less than a
321 * tenth of a second, don't even bother doing the
322 * early-output thing..
324 * This is a one-time-only trigger.
326 early_output_timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
327 early_output_timer.it_value.tv_usec = 100000;
328 setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &early_output_timer, NULL);
331 static void finish_early_output(struct rev_info *rev)
333 int n = estimate_commit_count(rev, rev->commits);
334 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
335 show_early_header(rev, "done", n);
338 static int cmd_log_walk(struct rev_info *rev)
340 struct commit *commit;
341 int saved_nrl = 0;
342 int saved_dcctc = 0, close_file = rev->diffopt.close_file;
344 if (rev->early_output)
345 setup_early_output(rev);
347 if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
348 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
350 if (rev->early_output)
351 finish_early_output(rev);
354 * For --check and --exit-code, the exit code is based on CHECK_FAILED
355 * and HAS_CHANGES being accumulated in rev->diffopt, so be careful to
356 * retain that state information if replacing rev->diffopt in this loop
358 rev->diffopt.close_file = 0;
359 while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
360 if (!log_tree_commit(rev, commit) && rev->max_count >= 0)
362 * We decremented max_count in get_revision,
363 * but we didn't actually show the commit.
365 rev->max_count++;
366 if (!rev->reflog_info) {
367 /* we allow cycles in reflog ancestry */
368 free_commit_buffer(commit);
370 free_commit_list(commit->parents);
371 commit->parents = NULL;
372 if (saved_nrl < rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit)
373 saved_nrl = rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit;
374 if (rev->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c)
375 saved_dcctc = 1;
377 rev->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c = saved_dcctc;
378 rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit = saved_nrl;
379 if (close_file)
380 fclose(rev->diffopt.file);
382 if (rev->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF &&
383 DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, CHECK_FAILED)) {
384 return 02;
386 return diff_result_code(&rev->diffopt, 0);
389 static int git_log_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
391 const char *slot_name;
393 if (!strcmp(var, "format.pretty"))
394 return git_config_string(&fmt_pretty, var, value);
395 if (!strcmp(var, "format.subjectprefix"))
396 return git_config_string(&fmt_patch_subject_prefix, var, value);
397 if (!strcmp(var, "log.abbrevcommit")) {
398 default_abbrev_commit = git_config_bool(var, value);
399 return 0;
401 if (!strcmp(var, "log.date"))
402 return git_config_string(&default_date_mode, var, value);
403 if (!strcmp(var, "log.decorate")) {
404 decoration_style = parse_decoration_style(var, value);
405 if (decoration_style < 0)
406 decoration_style = 0; /* maybe warn? */
407 return 0;
409 if (!strcmp(var, "log.showroot")) {
410 default_show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
411 return 0;
413 if (!strcmp(var, "log.follow")) {
414 default_follow = git_config_bool(var, value);
415 return 0;
417 if (skip_prefix(var, "color.decorate.", &slot_name))
418 return parse_decorate_color_config(var, slot_name, value);
419 if (!strcmp(var, "log.mailmap")) {
420 use_mailmap_config = git_config_bool(var, value);
421 return 0;
423 if (!strcmp(var, "log.showsignature")) {
424 default_show_signature = git_config_bool(var, value);
425 return 0;
428 if (grep_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
429 return -1;
430 if (git_gpg_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
431 return -1;
432 return git_diff_ui_config(var, value, cb);
435 int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
437 struct rev_info rev;
438 struct setup_revision_opt opt;
440 init_log_defaults();
441 git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
443 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
444 rev.diff = 1;
445 rev.simplify_history = 0;
446 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
447 opt.def = "HEAD";
448 opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
449 cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
450 if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
451 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
452 return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
455 static void show_tagger(char *buf, int len, struct rev_info *rev)
457 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
458 struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
460 pp.fmt = rev->commit_format;
461 pp.date_mode = rev->date_mode;
462 pp_user_info(&pp, "Tagger", &out, buf, get_log_output_encoding());
463 fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, "%s", out.buf);
464 strbuf_release(&out);
467 static int show_blob_object(const struct object_id *oid, struct rev_info *rev, const char *obj_name)
469 struct object_id oidc;
470 struct object_context obj_context;
471 char *buf;
472 unsigned long size;
474 fflush(rev->diffopt.file);
475 if (!DIFF_OPT_TOUCHED(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) ||
476 !DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV))
477 return stream_blob_to_fd(1, oid, NULL, 0);
479 if (get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, 0, oidc.hash, &obj_context))
480 die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), obj_name);
481 if (!obj_context.path[0] ||
482 !textconv_object(obj_context.path, obj_context.mode, &oidc, 1, &buf, &size))
483 return stream_blob_to_fd(1, oid, NULL, 0);
485 if (!buf)
486 die(_("git show %s: bad file"), obj_name);
488 write_or_die(1, buf, size);
489 return 0;
492 static int show_tag_object(const struct object_id *oid, struct rev_info *rev)
494 unsigned long size;
495 enum object_type type;
496 char *buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
497 int offset = 0;
499 if (!buf)
500 return error(_("Could not read object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
502 assert(type == OBJ_TAG);
503 while (offset < size && buf[offset] != '\n') {
504 int new_offset = offset + 1;
505 while (new_offset < size && buf[new_offset++] != '\n')
506 ; /* do nothing */
507 if (starts_with(buf + offset, "tagger "))
508 show_tagger(buf + offset + 7,
509 new_offset - offset - 7, rev);
510 offset = new_offset;
513 if (offset < size)
514 fwrite(buf + offset, size - offset, 1, rev->diffopt.file);
515 free(buf);
516 return 0;
519 static int show_tree_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
520 struct strbuf *base,
521 const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
523 FILE *file = context;
524 fprintf(file, "%s%s\n", pathname, S_ISDIR(mode) ? "/" : "");
525 return 0;
528 static void show_setup_revisions_tweak(struct rev_info *rev,
529 struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
531 if (rev->ignore_merges) {
532 /* There was no "-m" on the command line */
533 rev->ignore_merges = 0;
534 if (!rev->first_parent_only && !rev->combine_merges) {
535 /* No "--first-parent", "-c", or "--cc" */
536 rev->combine_merges = 1;
537 rev->dense_combined_merges = 1;
540 if (!rev->diffopt.output_format)
541 rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
544 int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
546 struct rev_info rev;
547 struct object_array_entry *objects;
548 struct setup_revision_opt opt;
549 struct pathspec match_all;
550 int i, count, ret = 0;
552 init_log_defaults();
553 git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
555 memset(&match_all, 0, sizeof(match_all));
556 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
557 rev.diff = 1;
558 rev.always_show_header = 1;
559 rev.no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED;
560 rev.diffopt.stat_width = -1; /* Scale to real terminal size */
562 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
563 opt.def = "HEAD";
564 opt.tweak = show_setup_revisions_tweak;
565 cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
567 if (!rev.no_walk)
568 return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
570 count = rev.pending.nr;
571 objects = rev.pending.objects;
572 for (i = 0; i < count && !ret; i++) {
573 struct object *o = objects[i].item;
574 const char *name = objects[i].name;
575 switch (o->type) {
576 case OBJ_BLOB:
577 ret = show_blob_object(&o->oid, &rev, name);
578 break;
579 case OBJ_TAG: {
580 struct tag *t = (struct tag *)o;
582 if (rev.shown_one)
583 putchar('\n');
584 fprintf(rev.diffopt.file, "%stag %s%s\n",
585 diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT),
586 t->tag,
587 diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_RESET));
588 ret = show_tag_object(&o->oid, &rev);
589 rev.shown_one = 1;
590 if (ret)
591 break;
592 o = parse_object(t->tagged->oid.hash);
593 if (!o)
594 ret = error(_("Could not read object %s"),
595 oid_to_hex(&t->tagged->oid));
596 objects[i].item = o;
597 i--;
598 break;
600 case OBJ_TREE:
601 if (rev.shown_one)
602 putchar('\n');
603 fprintf(rev.diffopt.file, "%stree %s%s\n\n",
604 diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT),
605 name,
606 diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_RESET));
607 read_tree_recursive((struct tree *)o, "", 0, 0, &match_all,
608 show_tree_object, rev.diffopt.file);
609 rev.shown_one = 1;
610 break;
611 case OBJ_COMMIT:
612 rev.pending.nr = rev.pending.alloc = 0;
613 rev.pending.objects = NULL;
614 add_object_array(o, name, &rev.pending);
615 ret = cmd_log_walk(&rev);
616 break;
617 default:
618 ret = error(_("Unknown type: %d"), o->type);
621 free(objects);
622 return ret;
626 * This is equivalent to "git log -g --abbrev-commit --pretty=oneline"
628 int cmd_log_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
630 struct rev_info rev;
631 struct setup_revision_opt opt;
633 init_log_defaults();
634 git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
636 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
637 init_reflog_walk(&rev.reflog_info);
638 rev.verbose_header = 1;
639 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
640 opt.def = "HEAD";
641 cmd_log_init_defaults(&rev);
642 rev.abbrev_commit = 1;
643 rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
644 rev.use_terminator = 1;
645 rev.always_show_header = 1;
646 cmd_log_init_finish(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
648 return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
651 static void log_setup_revisions_tweak(struct rev_info *rev,
652 struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
654 if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES) &&
655 rev->prune_data.nr == 1)
656 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
658 /* Turn --cc/-c into -p --cc/-c when -p was not given */
659 if (!rev->diffopt.output_format && rev->combine_merges)
660 rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
662 /* Turn -m on when --cc/-c was given */
663 if (rev->combine_merges)
664 rev->ignore_merges = 0;
667 int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
669 struct rev_info rev;
670 struct setup_revision_opt opt;
672 init_log_defaults();
673 git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
675 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
676 rev.always_show_header = 1;
677 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
678 opt.def = "HEAD";
679 opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
680 opt.tweak = log_setup_revisions_tweak;
681 cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
682 return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
685 /* format-patch */
687 static const char *fmt_patch_suffix = ".patch";
688 static int numbered = 0;
689 static int auto_number = 1;
691 static char *default_attach = NULL;
693 static struct string_list extra_hdr = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
694 static struct string_list extra_to = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
695 static struct string_list extra_cc = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
697 static void add_header(const char *value)
699 struct string_list_item *item;
700 int len = strlen(value);
701 while (len && value[len - 1] == '\n')
702 len--;
704 if (!strncasecmp(value, "to: ", 4)) {
705 item = string_list_append(&extra_to, value + 4);
706 len -= 4;
707 } else if (!strncasecmp(value, "cc: ", 4)) {
708 item = string_list_append(&extra_cc, value + 4);
709 len -= 4;
710 } else {
711 item = string_list_append(&extra_hdr, value);
714 item->string[len] = '\0';
717 #define THREAD_SHALLOW 1
718 #define THREAD_DEEP 2
719 static int thread;
720 static int do_signoff;
721 static int base_auto;
722 static char *from;
723 static const char *signature = git_version_string;
724 static const char *signature_file;
725 static int config_cover_letter;
726 static const char *config_output_directory;
728 enum {
729 COVER_UNSET,
730 COVER_OFF,
731 COVER_ON,
732 COVER_AUTO
735 static int git_format_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
737 if (!strcmp(var, "format.headers")) {
738 if (!value)
739 die(_("format.headers without value"));
740 add_header(value);
741 return 0;
743 if (!strcmp(var, "format.suffix"))
744 return git_config_string(&fmt_patch_suffix, var, value);
745 if (!strcmp(var, "format.to")) {
746 if (!value)
747 return config_error_nonbool(var);
748 string_list_append(&extra_to, value);
749 return 0;
751 if (!strcmp(var, "format.cc")) {
752 if (!value)
753 return config_error_nonbool(var);
754 string_list_append(&extra_cc, value);
755 return 0;
757 if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff") ||
758 !strcmp(var, "color.ui") || !strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
759 return 0;
761 if (!strcmp(var, "format.numbered")) {
762 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "auto")) {
763 auto_number = 1;
764 return 0;
766 numbered = git_config_bool(var, value);
767 auto_number = auto_number && numbered;
768 return 0;
770 if (!strcmp(var, "format.attach")) {
771 if (value && *value)
772 default_attach = xstrdup(value);
773 else
774 default_attach = xstrdup(git_version_string);
775 return 0;
777 if (!strcmp(var, "format.thread")) {
778 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "deep")) {
779 thread = THREAD_DEEP;
780 return 0;
782 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "shallow")) {
783 thread = THREAD_SHALLOW;
784 return 0;
786 thread = git_config_bool(var, value) && THREAD_SHALLOW;
787 return 0;
789 if (!strcmp(var, "format.signoff")) {
790 do_signoff = git_config_bool(var, value);
791 return 0;
793 if (!strcmp(var, "format.signature"))
794 return git_config_string(&signature, var, value);
795 if (!strcmp(var, "format.signaturefile"))
796 return git_config_pathname(&signature_file, var, value);
797 if (!strcmp(var, "format.coverletter")) {
798 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "auto")) {
799 config_cover_letter = COVER_AUTO;
800 return 0;
802 config_cover_letter = git_config_bool(var, value) ? COVER_ON : COVER_OFF;
803 return 0;
805 if (!strcmp(var, "format.outputdirectory"))
806 return git_config_string(&config_output_directory, var, value);
807 if (!strcmp(var, "format.useautobase")) {
808 base_auto = git_config_bool(var, value);
809 return 0;
811 if (!strcmp(var, "format.from")) {
812 int b = git_config_maybe_bool(var, value);
813 free(from);
814 if (b < 0)
815 from = xstrdup(value);
816 else if (b)
817 from = xstrdup(git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE));
818 else
819 from = NULL;
820 return 0;
823 return git_log_config(var, value, cb);
826 static const char *output_directory = NULL;
827 static int outdir_offset;
829 static int open_next_file(struct commit *commit, const char *subject,
830 struct rev_info *rev, int quiet)
832 struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT;
833 int suffix_len = strlen(rev->patch_suffix) + 1;
835 if (output_directory) {
836 strbuf_addstr(&filename, output_directory);
837 if (filename.len >=
838 PATH_MAX - FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX - suffix_len)
839 return error(_("name of output directory is too long"));
840 strbuf_complete(&filename, '/');
843 if (rev->numbered_files)
844 strbuf_addf(&filename, "%d", rev->nr);
845 else if (commit)
846 fmt_output_commit(&filename, commit, rev);
847 else
848 fmt_output_subject(&filename, subject, rev);
850 if (!quiet)
851 printf("%s\n", filename.buf + outdir_offset);
853 if ((rev->diffopt.file = fopen(filename.buf, "w")) == NULL)
854 return error(_("Cannot open patch file %s"), filename.buf);
856 strbuf_release(&filename);
857 return 0;
860 static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct patch_ids *ids)
862 struct rev_info check_rev;
863 struct commit *commit, *c1, *c2;
864 struct object *o1, *o2;
865 unsigned flags1, flags2;
867 if (rev->pending.nr != 2)
868 die(_("Need exactly one range."));
870 o1 = rev->pending.objects[0].item;
871 o2 = rev->pending.objects[1].item;
872 flags1 = o1->flags;
873 flags2 = o2->flags;
874 c1 = lookup_commit_reference(o1->oid.hash);
875 c2 = lookup_commit_reference(o2->oid.hash);
877 if ((flags1 & UNINTERESTING) == (flags2 & UNINTERESTING))
878 die(_("Not a range."));
880 init_patch_ids(ids);
882 /* given a range a..b get all patch ids for b..a */
883 init_revisions(&check_rev, rev->prefix);
884 check_rev.max_parents = 1;
885 o1->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
886 o2->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
887 add_pending_object(&check_rev, o1, "o1");
888 add_pending_object(&check_rev, o2, "o2");
889 if (prepare_revision_walk(&check_rev))
890 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
892 while ((commit = get_revision(&check_rev)) != NULL) {
893 add_commit_patch_id(commit, ids);
896 /* reset for next revision walk */
897 clear_commit_marks(c1, SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
898 clear_commit_marks(c2, SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
899 o1->flags = flags1;
900 o2->flags = flags2;
903 static void gen_message_id(struct rev_info *info, char *base)
905 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
906 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.%lu.git.%s", base,
907 (unsigned long) time(NULL),
908 git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_NAME|IDENT_NO_DATE|IDENT_STRICT));
909 info->message_id = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
912 static void print_signature(FILE *file)
914 if (!signature || !*signature)
915 return;
917 fprintf(file, "-- \n%s", signature);
918 if (signature[strlen(signature)-1] != '\n')
919 putc('\n', file);
920 putc('\n', file);
923 static void add_branch_description(struct strbuf *buf, const char *branch_name)
925 struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
926 if (!branch_name || !*branch_name)
927 return;
928 read_branch_desc(&desc, branch_name);
929 if (desc.len) {
930 strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
931 strbuf_addbuf(buf, &desc);
932 strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
934 strbuf_release(&desc);
937 static char *find_branch_name(struct rev_info *rev)
939 int i, positive = -1;
940 struct object_id branch_oid;
941 const struct object_id *tip_oid;
942 const char *ref, *v;
943 char *full_ref, *branch = NULL;
945 for (i = 0; i < rev->cmdline.nr; i++) {
946 if (rev->cmdline.rev[i].flags & UNINTERESTING)
947 continue;
948 if (positive < 0)
949 positive = i;
950 else
951 return NULL;
953 if (positive < 0)
954 return NULL;
955 ref = rev->cmdline.rev[positive].name;
956 tip_oid = &rev->cmdline.rev[positive].item->oid;
957 if (dwim_ref(ref, strlen(ref), branch_oid.hash, &full_ref) &&
958 skip_prefix(full_ref, "refs/heads/", &v) &&
959 !oidcmp(tip_oid, &branch_oid))
960 branch = xstrdup(v);
961 free(full_ref);
962 return branch;
965 static void make_cover_letter(struct rev_info *rev, int use_stdout,
966 struct commit *origin,
967 int nr, struct commit **list,
968 const char *branch_name,
969 int quiet)
971 const char *committer;
972 const char *body = "*** SUBJECT HERE ***\n\n*** BLURB HERE ***\n";
973 const char *msg;
974 struct shortlog log;
975 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
976 int i;
977 const char *encoding = "UTF-8";
978 struct diff_options opts;
979 int need_8bit_cte = 0;
980 struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
981 struct commit *head = list[0];
983 if (!cmit_fmt_is_mail(rev->commit_format))
984 die(_("Cover letter needs email format"));
986 committer = git_committer_info(0);
988 if (!use_stdout &&
989 open_next_file(NULL, rev->numbered_files ? NULL : "cover-letter", rev, quiet))
990 return;
992 log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.subject, &pp.after_subject,
993 &need_8bit_cte);
995 for (i = 0; !need_8bit_cte && i < nr; i++) {
996 const char *buf = get_commit_buffer(list[i], NULL);
997 if (has_non_ascii(buf))
998 need_8bit_cte = 1;
999 unuse_commit_buffer(list[i], buf);
1002 if (!branch_name)
1003 branch_name = find_branch_name(rev);
1005 msg = body;
1006 pp.fmt = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
1007 pp.date_mode.type = DATE_RFC2822;
1008 pp_user_info(&pp, NULL, &sb, committer, encoding);
1009 pp_title_line(&pp, &msg, &sb, encoding, need_8bit_cte);
1010 pp_remainder(&pp, &msg, &sb, 0);
1011 add_branch_description(&sb, branch_name);
1012 fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, "%s\n", sb.buf);
1014 strbuf_release(&sb);
1016 shortlog_init(&log);
1017 log.wrap_lines = 1;
1018 log.wrap = 72;
1019 log.in1 = 2;
1020 log.in2 = 4;
1021 log.file = rev->diffopt.file;
1022 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
1023 shortlog_add_commit(&log, list[i]);
1025 shortlog_output(&log);
1028 * We can only do diffstat with a unique reference point
1030 if (!origin)
1031 return;
1033 memcpy(&opts, &rev->diffopt, sizeof(opts));
1034 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
1036 diff_setup_done(&opts);
1038 diff_tree_sha1(origin->tree->object.oid.hash,
1039 head->tree->object.oid.hash,
1040 "", &opts);
1041 diffcore_std(&opts);
1042 diff_flush(&opts);
1044 fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, "\n");
1047 static const char *clean_message_id(const char *msg_id)
1049 char ch;
1050 const char *a, *z, *m;
1052 m = msg_id;
1053 while ((ch = *m) && (isspace(ch) || (ch == '<')))
1054 m++;
1055 a = m;
1056 z = NULL;
1057 while ((ch = *m)) {
1058 if (!isspace(ch) && (ch != '>'))
1059 z = m;
1060 m++;
1062 if (!z)
1063 die(_("insane in-reply-to: %s"), msg_id);
1064 if (++z == m)
1065 return a;
1066 return xmemdupz(a, z - a);
1069 static const char *set_outdir(const char *prefix, const char *output_directory)
1071 if (output_directory && is_absolute_path(output_directory))
1072 return output_directory;
1074 if (!prefix || !*prefix) {
1075 if (output_directory)
1076 return output_directory;
1077 /* The user did not explicitly ask for "./" */
1078 outdir_offset = 2;
1079 return "./";
1082 outdir_offset = strlen(prefix);
1083 if (!output_directory)
1084 return prefix;
1086 return xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, outdir_offset,
1087 output_directory));
1090 static const char * const builtin_format_patch_usage[] = {
1091 N_("git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"),
1092 NULL
1095 static int keep_subject = 0;
1097 static int keep_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1099 ((struct rev_info *)opt->value)->total = -1;
1100 keep_subject = 1;
1101 return 0;
1104 static int subject_prefix = 0;
1106 static int subject_prefix_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1107 int unset)
1109 subject_prefix = 1;
1110 ((struct rev_info *)opt->value)->subject_prefix = arg;
1111 return 0;
1114 static int rfc_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1116 return subject_prefix_callback(opt, "RFC PATCH", unset);
1119 static int numbered_cmdline_opt = 0;
1121 static int numbered_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1122 int unset)
1124 *(int *)opt->value = numbered_cmdline_opt = unset ? 0 : 1;
1125 if (unset)
1126 auto_number = 0;
1127 return 0;
1130 static int no_numbered_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1131 int unset)
1133 return numbered_callback(opt, arg, 1);
1136 static int output_directory_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1137 int unset)
1139 const char **dir = (const char **)opt->value;
1140 if (*dir)
1141 die(_("Two output directories?"));
1142 *dir = arg;
1143 return 0;
1146 static int thread_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1148 int *thread = (int *)opt->value;
1149 if (unset)
1150 *thread = 0;
1151 else if (!arg || !strcmp(arg, "shallow"))
1152 *thread = THREAD_SHALLOW;
1153 else if (!strcmp(arg, "deep"))
1154 *thread = THREAD_DEEP;
1155 else
1156 return 1;
1157 return 0;
1160 static int attach_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1162 struct rev_info *rev = (struct rev_info *)opt->value;
1163 if (unset)
1164 rev->mime_boundary = NULL;
1165 else if (arg)
1166 rev->mime_boundary = arg;
1167 else
1168 rev->mime_boundary = git_version_string;
1169 rev->no_inline = unset ? 0 : 1;
1170 return 0;
1173 static int inline_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1175 struct rev_info *rev = (struct rev_info *)opt->value;
1176 if (unset)
1177 rev->mime_boundary = NULL;
1178 else if (arg)
1179 rev->mime_boundary = arg;
1180 else
1181 rev->mime_boundary = git_version_string;
1182 rev->no_inline = 0;
1183 return 0;
1186 static int header_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1188 if (unset) {
1189 string_list_clear(&extra_hdr, 0);
1190 string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
1191 string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
1192 } else {
1193 add_header(arg);
1195 return 0;
1198 static int to_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1200 if (unset)
1201 string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
1202 else
1203 string_list_append(&extra_to, arg);
1204 return 0;
1207 static int cc_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1209 if (unset)
1210 string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
1211 else
1212 string_list_append(&extra_cc, arg);
1213 return 0;
1216 static int from_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1218 char **from = opt->value;
1220 free(*from);
1222 if (unset)
1223 *from = NULL;
1224 else if (arg)
1225 *from = xstrdup(arg);
1226 else
1227 *from = xstrdup(git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE));
1228 return 0;
1231 struct base_tree_info {
1232 struct object_id base_commit;
1233 int nr_patch_id, alloc_patch_id;
1234 struct object_id *patch_id;
1237 static struct commit *get_base_commit(const char *base_commit,
1238 struct commit **list,
1239 int total)
1241 struct commit *base = NULL;
1242 struct commit **rev;
1243 int i = 0, rev_nr = 0;
1245 if (base_commit && strcmp(base_commit, "auto")) {
1246 base = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(base_commit);
1247 if (!base)
1248 die(_("Unknown commit %s"), base_commit);
1249 } else if ((base_commit && !strcmp(base_commit, "auto")) || base_auto) {
1250 struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1251 const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(curr_branch, NULL);
1252 if (upstream) {
1253 struct commit_list *base_list;
1254 struct commit *commit;
1255 struct object_id oid;
1257 if (get_oid(upstream, &oid))
1258 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), upstream);
1259 commit = lookup_commit_or_die(oid.hash, "upstream base");
1260 base_list = get_merge_bases_many(commit, total, list);
1261 /* There should be one and only one merge base. */
1262 if (!base_list || base_list->next)
1263 die(_("Could not find exact merge base."));
1264 base = base_list->item;
1265 free_commit_list(base_list);
1266 } else {
1267 die(_("Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
1268 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
1269 "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."));
1273 ALLOC_ARRAY(rev, total);
1274 for (i = 0; i < total; i++)
1275 rev[i] = list[i];
1277 rev_nr = total;
1279 * Get merge base through pair-wise computations
1280 * and store it in rev[0].
1282 while (rev_nr > 1) {
1283 for (i = 0; i < rev_nr / 2; i++) {
1284 struct commit_list *merge_base;
1285 merge_base = get_merge_bases(rev[2 * i], rev[2 * i + 1]);
1286 if (!merge_base || merge_base->next)
1287 die(_("Failed to find exact merge base"));
1289 rev[i] = merge_base->item;
1292 if (rev_nr % 2)
1293 rev[i] = rev[2 * i];
1294 rev_nr = (rev_nr + 1) / 2;
1297 if (!in_merge_bases(base, rev[0]))
1298 die(_("base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"));
1300 for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
1301 if (base == list[i])
1302 die(_("base commit shouldn't be in revision list"));
1305 free(rev);
1306 return base;
1309 static void prepare_bases(struct base_tree_info *bases,
1310 struct commit *base,
1311 struct commit **list,
1312 int total)
1314 struct commit *commit;
1315 struct rev_info revs;
1316 struct diff_options diffopt;
1317 int i;
1319 if (!base)
1320 return;
1322 diff_setup(&diffopt);
1323 DIFF_OPT_SET(&diffopt, RECURSIVE);
1324 diff_setup_done(&diffopt);
1326 oidcpy(&bases->base_commit, &base->object.oid);
1328 init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
1329 revs.max_parents = 1;
1330 revs.topo_order = 1;
1331 for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
1332 list[i]->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
1333 add_pending_object(&revs, &list[i]->object, "rev_list");
1334 list[i]->util = (void *)1;
1336 base->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1337 add_pending_object(&revs, &base->object, "base");
1339 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
1340 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1342 * Traverse the commits list, get prerequisite patch ids
1343 * and stuff them in bases structure.
1345 while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
1346 struct object_id oid;
1347 struct object_id *patch_id;
1348 if (commit->util)
1349 continue;
1350 if (commit_patch_id(commit, &diffopt, oid.hash, 0))
1351 die(_("cannot get patch id"));
1352 ALLOC_GROW(bases->patch_id, bases->nr_patch_id + 1, bases->alloc_patch_id);
1353 patch_id = bases->patch_id + bases->nr_patch_id;
1354 oidcpy(patch_id, &oid);
1355 bases->nr_patch_id++;
1359 static void print_bases(struct base_tree_info *bases, FILE *file)
1361 int i;
1363 /* Only do this once, either for the cover or for the first one */
1364 if (is_null_oid(&bases->base_commit))
1365 return;
1367 /* Show the base commit */
1368 fprintf(file, "\nbase-commit: %s\n", oid_to_hex(&bases->base_commit));
1370 /* Show the prerequisite patches */
1371 for (i = bases->nr_patch_id - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1372 fprintf(file, "prerequisite-patch-id: %s\n", oid_to_hex(&bases->patch_id[i]));
1374 free(bases->patch_id);
1375 bases->nr_patch_id = 0;
1376 bases->alloc_patch_id = 0;
1377 oidclr(&bases->base_commit);
1380 int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1382 struct commit *commit;
1383 struct commit **list = NULL;
1384 struct rev_info rev;
1385 struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
1386 int nr = 0, total, i;
1387 int use_stdout = 0;
1388 int start_number = -1;
1389 int just_numbers = 0;
1390 int ignore_if_in_upstream = 0;
1391 int cover_letter = -1;
1392 int boundary_count = 0;
1393 int no_binary_diff = 0;
1394 int zero_commit = 0;
1395 struct commit *origin = NULL;
1396 const char *in_reply_to = NULL;
1397 struct patch_ids ids;
1398 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1399 int use_patch_format = 0;
1400 int quiet = 0;
1401 int reroll_count = -1;
1402 char *branch_name = NULL;
1403 char *base_commit = NULL;
1404 struct base_tree_info bases;
1406 const struct option builtin_format_patch_options[] = {
1407 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'n', "numbered", &numbered, NULL,
1408 N_("use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"),
1409 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, numbered_callback },
1410 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'N', "no-numbered", &numbered, NULL,
1411 N_("use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"),
1412 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, no_numbered_callback },
1413 OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &do_signoff, N_("add Signed-off-by:")),
1414 OPT_BOOL(0, "stdout", &use_stdout,
1415 N_("print patches to standard out")),
1416 OPT_BOOL(0, "cover-letter", &cover_letter,
1417 N_("generate a cover letter")),
1418 OPT_BOOL(0, "numbered-files", &just_numbers,
1419 N_("use simple number sequence for output file names")),
1420 OPT_STRING(0, "suffix", &fmt_patch_suffix, N_("sfx"),
1421 N_("use <sfx> instead of '.patch'")),
1422 OPT_INTEGER(0, "start-number", &start_number,
1423 N_("start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1")),
1424 OPT_INTEGER('v', "reroll-count", &reroll_count,
1425 N_("mark the series as Nth re-roll")),
1426 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "rfc", &rev, NULL,
1427 N_("Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"),
1428 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, rfc_callback },
1429 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "subject-prefix", &rev, N_("prefix"),
1430 N_("Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"),
1431 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, subject_prefix_callback },
1432 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'o', "output-directory", &output_directory,
1433 N_("dir"), N_("store resulting files in <dir>"),
1434 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, output_directory_callback },
1435 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'k', "keep-subject", &rev, NULL,
1436 N_("don't strip/add [PATCH]"),
1437 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, keep_callback },
1438 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-binary", &no_binary_diff,
1439 N_("don't output binary diffs")),
1440 OPT_BOOL(0, "zero-commit", &zero_commit,
1441 N_("output all-zero hash in From header")),
1442 OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-if-in-upstream", &ignore_if_in_upstream,
1443 N_("don't include a patch matching a commit upstream")),
1444 { OPTION_SET_INT, 'p', "no-stat", &use_patch_format, NULL,
1445 N_("show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"),
1446 PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1},
1447 OPT_GROUP(N_("Messaging")),
1448 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "add-header", NULL, N_("header"),
1449 N_("add email header"), 0, header_callback },
1450 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "to", NULL, N_("email"), N_("add To: header"),
1451 0, to_callback },
1452 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "cc", NULL, N_("email"), N_("add Cc: header"),
1453 0, cc_callback },
1454 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "from", &from, N_("ident"),
1455 N_("set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"),
1456 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, from_callback },
1457 OPT_STRING(0, "in-reply-to", &in_reply_to, N_("message-id"),
1458 N_("make first mail a reply to <message-id>")),
1459 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "attach", &rev, N_("boundary"),
1460 N_("attach the patch"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG,
1461 attach_callback },
1462 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "inline", &rev, N_("boundary"),
1463 N_("inline the patch"),
1464 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1465 inline_callback },
1466 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "thread", &thread, N_("style"),
1467 N_("enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"),
1468 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, thread_callback },
1469 OPT_STRING(0, "signature", &signature, N_("signature"),
1470 N_("add a signature")),
1471 OPT_STRING(0, "base", &base_commit, N_("base-commit"),
1472 N_("add prerequisite tree info to the patch series")),
1473 OPT_FILENAME(0, "signature-file", &signature_file,
1474 N_("add a signature from a file")),
1475 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("don't print the patch filenames")),
1476 OPT_END()
1479 extra_hdr.strdup_strings = 1;
1480 extra_to.strdup_strings = 1;
1481 extra_cc.strdup_strings = 1;
1482 init_log_defaults();
1483 git_config(git_format_config, NULL);
1484 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
1485 rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
1486 rev.expand_tabs_in_log_default = 0;
1487 rev.verbose_header = 1;
1488 rev.diff = 1;
1489 rev.max_parents = 1;
1490 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
1491 rev.subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
1492 memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
1493 s_r_opt.def = "HEAD";
1494 s_r_opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
1496 if (default_attach) {
1497 rev.mime_boundary = default_attach;
1498 rev.no_inline = 1;
1502 * Parse the arguments before setup_revisions(), or something
1503 * like "git format-patch -o a123 HEAD^.." may fail; a123 is
1504 * possibly a valid SHA1.
1506 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_format_patch_options,
1507 builtin_format_patch_usage,
1508 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
1509 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
1511 if (0 < reroll_count) {
1512 struct strbuf sprefix = STRBUF_INIT;
1513 strbuf_addf(&sprefix, "%s v%d",
1514 rev.subject_prefix, reroll_count);
1515 rev.reroll_count = reroll_count;
1516 rev.subject_prefix = strbuf_detach(&sprefix, NULL);
1519 for (i = 0; i < extra_hdr.nr; i++) {
1520 strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_hdr.items[i].string);
1521 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
1524 if (extra_to.nr)
1525 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "To: ");
1526 for (i = 0; i < extra_to.nr; i++) {
1527 if (i)
1528 strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ");
1529 strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_to.items[i].string);
1530 if (i + 1 < extra_to.nr)
1531 strbuf_addch(&buf, ',');
1532 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
1535 if (extra_cc.nr)
1536 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Cc: ");
1537 for (i = 0; i < extra_cc.nr; i++) {
1538 if (i)
1539 strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ");
1540 strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_cc.items[i].string);
1541 if (i + 1 < extra_cc.nr)
1542 strbuf_addch(&buf, ',');
1543 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
1546 rev.extra_headers = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1548 if (from) {
1549 if (split_ident_line(&rev.from_ident, from, strlen(from)))
1550 die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), from);
1553 if (start_number < 0)
1554 start_number = 1;
1557 * If numbered is set solely due to format.numbered in config,
1558 * and it would conflict with --keep-subject (-k) from the
1559 * command line, reset "numbered".
1561 if (numbered && keep_subject && !numbered_cmdline_opt)
1562 numbered = 0;
1564 if (numbered && keep_subject)
1565 die (_("-n and -k are mutually exclusive."));
1566 if (keep_subject && subject_prefix)
1567 die (_("--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."));
1568 rev.preserve_subject = keep_subject;
1570 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, &s_r_opt);
1571 if (argc > 1)
1572 die (_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
1574 if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
1575 die(_("--name-only does not make sense"));
1576 if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
1577 die(_("--name-status does not make sense"));
1578 if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
1579 die(_("--check does not make sense"));
1581 if (!use_patch_format &&
1582 (!rev.diffopt.output_format ||
1583 rev.diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
1584 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
1586 /* Always generate a patch */
1587 rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
1589 rev.zero_commit = zero_commit;
1591 if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev.diffopt, TEXT) && !no_binary_diff)
1592 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, BINARY);
1594 if (rev.show_notes)
1595 init_display_notes(&rev.notes_opt);
1597 if (!output_directory && !use_stdout)
1598 output_directory = config_output_directory;
1600 if (!use_stdout)
1601 output_directory = set_outdir(prefix, output_directory);
1602 else
1603 setup_pager();
1605 if (output_directory) {
1606 if (rev.diffopt.use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
1607 rev.diffopt.use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
1608 if (use_stdout)
1609 die(_("standard output, or directory, which one?"));
1610 if (mkdir(output_directory, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
1611 die_errno(_("Could not create directory '%s'"),
1612 output_directory);
1615 if (rev.pending.nr == 1) {
1616 int check_head = 0;
1618 if (rev.max_count < 0 && !rev.show_root_diff) {
1620 * This is traditional behaviour of "git format-patch
1621 * origin" that prepares what the origin side still
1622 * does not have.
1624 rev.pending.objects[0].item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1625 add_head_to_pending(&rev);
1626 check_head = 1;
1629 * Otherwise, it is "format-patch -22 HEAD", and/or
1630 * "format-patch --root HEAD". The user wants
1631 * get_revision() to do the usual traversal.
1634 if (!strcmp(rev.pending.objects[0].name, "HEAD"))
1635 check_head = 1;
1637 if (check_head) {
1638 struct object_id oid;
1639 const char *ref, *v;
1640 ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
1641 oid.hash, NULL);
1642 if (ref && skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &v))
1643 branch_name = xstrdup(v);
1644 else
1645 branch_name = xstrdup(""); /* no branch */
1650 * We cannot move this anywhere earlier because we do want to
1651 * know if --root was given explicitly from the command line.
1653 rev.show_root_diff = 1;
1655 if (ignore_if_in_upstream) {
1656 /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
1657 if (rev.pending.nr == 2) {
1658 struct object_array_entry *o = rev.pending.objects;
1659 if (oidcmp(&o[0].item->oid, &o[1].item->oid) == 0)
1660 return 0;
1662 get_patch_ids(&rev, &ids);
1665 if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
1666 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1667 rev.boundary = 1;
1668 while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
1669 if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY) {
1670 boundary_count++;
1671 origin = (boundary_count == 1) ? commit : NULL;
1672 continue;
1675 if (ignore_if_in_upstream && has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
1676 continue;
1678 nr++;
1679 REALLOC_ARRAY(list, nr);
1680 list[nr - 1] = commit;
1682 if (nr == 0)
1683 /* nothing to do */
1684 return 0;
1685 total = nr;
1686 if (cover_letter == -1) {
1687 if (config_cover_letter == COVER_AUTO)
1688 cover_letter = (total > 1);
1689 else
1690 cover_letter = (config_cover_letter == COVER_ON);
1692 if (!keep_subject && auto_number && (total > 1 || cover_letter))
1693 numbered = 1;
1694 if (numbered)
1695 rev.total = total + start_number - 1;
1697 if (!signature) {
1698 ; /* --no-signature inhibits all signatures */
1699 } else if (signature && signature != git_version_string) {
1700 ; /* non-default signature already set */
1701 } else if (signature_file) {
1702 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1704 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, signature_file, 128) < 0)
1705 die_errno(_("unable to read signature file '%s'"), signature_file);
1706 signature = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1709 memset(&bases, 0, sizeof(bases));
1710 if (base_commit || base_auto) {
1711 struct commit *base = get_base_commit(base_commit, list, nr);
1712 reset_revision_walk();
1713 prepare_bases(&bases, base, list, nr);
1716 if (in_reply_to || thread || cover_letter)
1717 rev.ref_message_ids = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
1718 if (in_reply_to) {
1719 const char *msgid = clean_message_id(in_reply_to);
1720 string_list_append(rev.ref_message_ids, msgid);
1722 rev.numbered_files = just_numbers;
1723 rev.patch_suffix = fmt_patch_suffix;
1724 if (cover_letter) {
1725 if (thread)
1726 gen_message_id(&rev, "cover");
1727 make_cover_letter(&rev, use_stdout,
1728 origin, nr, list, branch_name, quiet);
1729 print_bases(&bases, rev.diffopt.file);
1730 print_signature(rev.diffopt.file);
1731 total++;
1732 start_number--;
1734 rev.add_signoff = do_signoff;
1735 while (0 <= --nr) {
1736 int shown;
1737 commit = list[nr];
1738 rev.nr = total - nr + (start_number - 1);
1739 /* Make the second and subsequent mails replies to the first */
1740 if (thread) {
1741 /* Have we already had a message ID? */
1742 if (rev.message_id) {
1744 * For deep threading: make every mail
1745 * a reply to the previous one, no
1746 * matter what other options are set.
1748 * For shallow threading:
1750 * Without --cover-letter and
1751 * --in-reply-to, make every mail a
1752 * reply to the one before.
1754 * With --in-reply-to but no
1755 * --cover-letter, make every mail a
1756 * reply to the <reply-to>.
1758 * With --cover-letter, make every
1759 * mail but the cover letter a reply
1760 * to the cover letter. The cover
1761 * letter is a reply to the
1762 * --in-reply-to, if specified.
1764 if (thread == THREAD_SHALLOW
1765 && rev.ref_message_ids->nr > 0
1766 && (!cover_letter || rev.nr > 1))
1767 free(rev.message_id);
1768 else
1769 string_list_append(rev.ref_message_ids,
1770 rev.message_id);
1772 gen_message_id(&rev, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
1775 if (!use_stdout &&
1776 open_next_file(rev.numbered_files ? NULL : commit, NULL, &rev, quiet))
1777 die(_("Failed to create output files"));
1778 shown = log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
1779 free_commit_buffer(commit);
1781 /* We put one extra blank line between formatted
1782 * patches and this flag is used by log-tree code
1783 * to see if it needs to emit a LF before showing
1784 * the log; when using one file per patch, we do
1785 * not want the extra blank line.
1787 if (!use_stdout)
1788 rev.shown_one = 0;
1789 if (shown) {
1790 print_bases(&bases, rev.diffopt.file);
1791 if (rev.mime_boundary)
1792 fprintf(rev.diffopt.file, "\n--%s%s--\n\n\n",
1793 mime_boundary_leader,
1794 rev.mime_boundary);
1795 else
1796 print_signature(rev.diffopt.file);
1798 if (!use_stdout)
1799 fclose(rev.diffopt.file);
1801 free(list);
1802 free(branch_name);
1803 string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
1804 string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
1805 string_list_clear(&extra_hdr, 0);
1806 if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
1807 free_patch_ids(&ids);
1808 return 0;
1811 static int add_pending_commit(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags)
1813 struct object_id oid;
1814 if (get_oid(arg, &oid) == 0) {
1815 struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
1816 if (commit) {
1817 commit->object.flags |= flags;
1818 add_pending_object(revs, &commit->object, arg);
1819 return 0;
1822 return -1;
1825 static const char * const cherry_usage[] = {
1826 N_("git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"),
1827 NULL
1830 static void print_commit(char sign, struct commit *commit, int verbose,
1831 int abbrev, FILE *file)
1833 if (!verbose) {
1834 fprintf(file, "%c %s\n", sign,
1835 find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev));
1836 } else {
1837 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1838 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &buf);
1839 fprintf(file, "%c %s %s\n", sign,
1840 find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev),
1841 buf.buf);
1842 strbuf_release(&buf);
1846 int cmd_cherry(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1848 struct rev_info revs;
1849 struct patch_ids ids;
1850 struct commit *commit;
1851 struct commit_list *list = NULL;
1852 struct branch *current_branch;
1853 const char *upstream;
1854 const char *head = "HEAD";
1855 const char *limit = NULL;
1856 int verbose = 0, abbrev = 0;
1858 struct option options[] = {
1859 OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
1860 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
1861 OPT_END()
1864 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, cherry_usage, 0);
1866 switch (argc) {
1867 case 3:
1868 limit = argv[2];
1869 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1870 case 2:
1871 head = argv[1];
1872 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1873 case 1:
1874 upstream = argv[0];
1875 break;
1876 default:
1877 current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1878 upstream = branch_get_upstream(current_branch, NULL);
1879 if (!upstream) {
1880 fprintf(stderr, _("Could not find a tracked"
1881 " remote branch, please"
1882 " specify <upstream> manually.\n"));
1883 usage_with_options(cherry_usage, options);
1887 init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
1888 revs.max_parents = 1;
1890 if (add_pending_commit(head, &revs, 0))
1891 die(_("Unknown commit %s"), head);
1892 if (add_pending_commit(upstream, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
1893 die(_("Unknown commit %s"), upstream);
1895 /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
1896 if (revs.pending.nr == 2) {
1897 struct object_array_entry *o = revs.pending.objects;
1898 if (oidcmp(&o[0].item->oid, &o[1].item->oid) == 0)
1899 return 0;
1902 get_patch_ids(&revs, &ids);
1904 if (limit && add_pending_commit(limit, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
1905 die(_("Unknown commit %s"), limit);
1907 /* reverse the list of commits */
1908 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
1909 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1910 while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
1911 commit_list_insert(commit, &list);
1914 while (list) {
1915 char sign = '+';
1917 commit = list->item;
1918 if (has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
1919 sign = '-';
1920 print_commit(sign, commit, verbose, abbrev, revs.diffopt.file);
1921 list = list->next;
1924 free_patch_ids(&ids);
1925 return 0;