git-cvsserver: protect against NULL in crypt(3)
[git.git] / pkt-line.c
blob9f63eae2e643f7a70d23edccdb9944a12ff7cdad
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "pkt-line.h"
3 #include "run-command.h"
5 char packet_buffer[LARGE_PACKET_MAX];
6 static const char *packet_trace_prefix = "git";
7 static struct trace_key trace_packet = TRACE_KEY_INIT(PACKET);
8 static struct trace_key trace_pack = TRACE_KEY_INIT(PACKFILE);
10 void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog)
12 packet_trace_prefix = xstrdup(prog);
15 static const char *get_trace_prefix(void)
17 return in_async() ? "sideband" : packet_trace_prefix;
20 static int packet_trace_pack(const char *buf, unsigned int len, int sideband)
22 if (!sideband) {
23 trace_verbatim(&trace_pack, buf, len);
24 return 1;
25 } else if (len && *buf == '\1') {
26 trace_verbatim(&trace_pack, buf + 1, len - 1);
27 return 1;
28 } else {
29 /* it's another non-pack sideband */
30 return 0;
34 static void packet_trace(const char *buf, unsigned int len, int write)
36 int i;
37 struct strbuf out;
38 static int in_pack, sideband;
40 if (!trace_want(&trace_packet) && !trace_want(&trace_pack))
41 return;
43 if (in_pack) {
44 if (packet_trace_pack(buf, len, sideband))
45 return;
46 } else if (starts_with(buf, "PACK") || starts_with(buf, "\1PACK")) {
47 in_pack = 1;
48 sideband = *buf == '\1';
49 packet_trace_pack(buf, len, sideband);
52 * Make a note in the human-readable trace that the pack data
53 * started.
55 buf = "PACK ...";
56 len = strlen(buf);
59 if (!trace_want(&trace_packet))
60 return;
62 /* +32 is just a guess for header + quoting */
63 strbuf_init(&out, len+32);
65 strbuf_addf(&out, "packet: %12s%c ",
66 get_trace_prefix(), write ? '>' : '<');
68 /* XXX we should really handle printable utf8 */
69 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
70 /* suppress newlines */
71 if (buf[i] == '\n')
72 continue;
73 if (buf[i] >= 0x20 && buf[i] <= 0x7e)
74 strbuf_addch(&out, buf[i]);
75 else
76 strbuf_addf(&out, "\\%o", buf[i]);
79 strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
80 trace_strbuf(&trace_packet, &out);
81 strbuf_release(&out);
85 * If we buffered things up above (we don't, but we should),
86 * we'd flush it here
88 void packet_flush(int fd)
90 packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
91 if (write_in_full(fd, "0000", 4) < 0)
92 die_errno(_("unable to write flush packet"));
95 void packet_delim(int fd)
97 packet_trace("0001", 4, 1);
98 if (write_in_full(fd, "0001", 4) < 0)
99 die_errno(_("unable to write delim packet"));
102 void packet_response_end(int fd)
104 packet_trace("0002", 4, 1);
105 if (write_in_full(fd, "0002", 4) < 0)
106 die_errno(_("unable to write response end packet"));
109 int packet_flush_gently(int fd)
111 packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
112 if (write_in_full(fd, "0000", 4) < 0)
113 return error(_("flush packet write failed"));
114 return 0;
117 void packet_buf_flush(struct strbuf *buf)
119 packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
120 strbuf_add(buf, "0000", 4);
123 void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf)
125 packet_trace("0001", 4, 1);
126 strbuf_add(buf, "0001", 4);
129 void set_packet_header(char *buf, int size)
131 static char hexchar[] = "0123456789abcdef";
133 #define hex(a) (hexchar[(a) & 15])
134 buf[0] = hex(size >> 12);
135 buf[1] = hex(size >> 8);
136 buf[2] = hex(size >> 4);
137 buf[3] = hex(size);
138 #undef hex
141 static void format_packet(struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix,
142 const char *fmt, va_list args)
144 size_t orig_len, n;
146 orig_len = out->len;
147 strbuf_addstr(out, "0000");
148 strbuf_addstr(out, prefix);
149 strbuf_vaddf(out, fmt, args);
150 n = out->len - orig_len;
152 if (n > LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
153 die(_("protocol error: impossibly long line"));
155 set_packet_header(&out->buf[orig_len], n);
156 packet_trace(out->buf + orig_len + 4, n - 4, 1);
159 static int packet_write_fmt_1(int fd, int gently, const char *prefix,
160 const char *fmt, va_list args)
162 static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
164 strbuf_reset(&buf);
165 format_packet(&buf, prefix, fmt, args);
166 if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
167 if (!gently) {
168 check_pipe(errno);
169 die_errno(_("packet write with format failed"));
171 return error(_("packet write with format failed"));
174 return 0;
177 void packet_write_fmt(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
179 va_list args;
181 va_start(args, fmt);
182 packet_write_fmt_1(fd, 0, "", fmt, args);
183 va_end(args);
186 int packet_write_fmt_gently(int fd, const char *fmt, ...)
188 int status;
189 va_list args;
191 va_start(args, fmt);
192 status = packet_write_fmt_1(fd, 1, "", fmt, args);
193 va_end(args);
194 return status;
197 static int do_packet_write(const int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size,
198 struct strbuf *err)
200 char header[4];
201 size_t packet_size;
203 if (size > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX) {
204 strbuf_addstr(err, _("packet write failed - data exceeds max packet size"));
205 return -1;
208 packet_trace(buf, size, 1);
209 packet_size = size + 4;
211 set_packet_header(header, packet_size);
214 * Write the header and the buffer in 2 parts so that we do
215 * not need to allocate a buffer or rely on a static buffer.
216 * This also avoids putting a large buffer on the stack which
217 * might have multi-threading issues.
220 if (write_in_full(fd_out, header, 4) < 0 ||
221 write_in_full(fd_out, buf, size) < 0) {
222 strbuf_addf(err, _("packet write failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
223 return -1;
225 return 0;
228 static int packet_write_gently(const int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size)
230 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
231 if (do_packet_write(fd_out, buf, size, &err)) {
232 error("%s", err.buf);
233 strbuf_release(&err);
234 return -1;
236 return 0;
239 void packet_write(int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size)
241 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
242 if (do_packet_write(fd_out, buf, size, &err))
243 die("%s", err.buf);
246 void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
248 va_list args;
250 va_start(args, fmt);
251 format_packet(buf, "", fmt, args);
252 va_end(args);
255 void packet_buf_write_len(struct strbuf *buf, const char *data, size_t len)
257 size_t orig_len, n;
259 orig_len = buf->len;
260 strbuf_addstr(buf, "0000");
261 strbuf_add(buf, data, len);
262 n = buf->len - orig_len;
264 if (n > LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
265 die(_("protocol error: impossibly long line"));
267 set_packet_header(&buf->buf[orig_len], n);
268 packet_trace(data, len, 1);
271 int write_packetized_from_fd_no_flush(int fd_in, int fd_out)
273 char *buf = xmalloc(LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX);
274 int err = 0;
275 ssize_t bytes_to_write;
277 while (!err) {
278 bytes_to_write = xread(fd_in, buf, LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX);
279 if (bytes_to_write < 0) {
280 free(buf);
281 return COPY_READ_ERROR;
283 if (bytes_to_write == 0)
284 break;
285 err = packet_write_gently(fd_out, buf, bytes_to_write);
287 free(buf);
288 return err;
291 int write_packetized_from_buf_no_flush(const char *src_in, size_t len, int fd_out)
293 int err = 0;
294 size_t bytes_written = 0;
295 size_t bytes_to_write;
297 while (!err) {
298 if ((len - bytes_written) > LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX)
299 bytes_to_write = LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX;
300 else
301 bytes_to_write = len - bytes_written;
302 if (bytes_to_write == 0)
303 break;
304 err = packet_write_gently(fd_out, src_in + bytes_written, bytes_to_write);
305 bytes_written += bytes_to_write;
307 return err;
310 static int get_packet_data(int fd, char **src_buf, size_t *src_size,
311 void *dst, unsigned size, int options)
313 ssize_t ret;
315 if (fd >= 0 && src_buf && *src_buf)
316 BUG("multiple sources given to packet_read");
318 /* Read up to "size" bytes from our source, whatever it is. */
319 if (src_buf && *src_buf) {
320 ret = size < *src_size ? size : *src_size;
321 memcpy(dst, *src_buf, ret);
322 *src_buf += ret;
323 *src_size -= ret;
324 } else {
325 ret = read_in_full(fd, dst, size);
326 if (ret < 0) {
327 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
328 return error_errno(_("read error"));
329 die_errno(_("read error"));
333 /* And complain if we didn't get enough bytes to satisfy the read. */
334 if (ret != size) {
335 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF)
336 return -1;
338 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
339 return error(_("the remote end hung up unexpectedly"));
340 die(_("the remote end hung up unexpectedly"));
343 return ret;
346 int packet_length(const char lenbuf_hex[4])
348 int val = hex2chr(lenbuf_hex);
349 return (val < 0) ? val : (val << 8) | hex2chr(lenbuf_hex + 2);
352 enum packet_read_status packet_read_with_status(int fd, char **src_buffer,
353 size_t *src_len, char *buffer,
354 unsigned size, int *pktlen,
355 int options)
357 int len;
358 char linelen[4];
360 if (get_packet_data(fd, src_buffer, src_len, linelen, 4, options) < 0) {
361 *pktlen = -1;
362 return PACKET_READ_EOF;
365 len = packet_length(linelen);
367 if (len < 0) {
368 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
369 return error(_("protocol error: bad line length "
370 "character: %.4s"), linelen);
371 die(_("protocol error: bad line length character: %.4s"), linelen);
372 } else if (!len) {
373 packet_trace("0000", 4, 0);
374 *pktlen = 0;
375 return PACKET_READ_FLUSH;
376 } else if (len == 1) {
377 packet_trace("0001", 4, 0);
378 *pktlen = 0;
379 return PACKET_READ_DELIM;
380 } else if (len == 2) {
381 packet_trace("0002", 4, 0);
382 *pktlen = 0;
383 return PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END;
384 } else if (len < 4) {
385 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
386 return error(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"),
387 len);
388 die(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"), len);
391 len -= 4;
392 if ((unsigned)len >= size) {
393 if (options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR)
394 return error(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"),
395 len);
396 die(_("protocol error: bad line length %d"), len);
399 if (get_packet_data(fd, src_buffer, src_len, buffer, len, options) < 0) {
400 *pktlen = -1;
401 return PACKET_READ_EOF;
404 if ((options & PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE) &&
405 len && buffer[len-1] == '\n')
406 len--;
408 buffer[len] = 0;
409 packet_trace(buffer, len, 0);
411 if ((options & PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET) &&
412 starts_with(buffer, "ERR "))
413 die(_("remote error: %s"), buffer + 4);
415 *pktlen = len;
416 return PACKET_READ_NORMAL;
419 int packet_read(int fd, char **src_buffer, size_t *src_len,
420 char *buffer, unsigned size, int options)
422 int pktlen = -1;
424 packet_read_with_status(fd, src_buffer, src_len, buffer, size,
425 &pktlen, options);
427 return pktlen;
430 static char *packet_read_line_generic(int fd,
431 char **src, size_t *src_len,
432 int *dst_len)
434 int len = packet_read(fd, src, src_len,
435 packet_buffer, sizeof(packet_buffer),
436 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
437 if (dst_len)
438 *dst_len = len;
439 return (len > 0) ? packet_buffer : NULL;
442 char *packet_read_line(int fd, int *len_p)
444 return packet_read_line_generic(fd, NULL, NULL, len_p);
447 int packet_read_line_gently(int fd, int *dst_len, char **dst_line)
449 int len = packet_read(fd, NULL, NULL,
450 packet_buffer, sizeof(packet_buffer),
451 PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE|PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
452 if (dst_len)
453 *dst_len = len;
454 if (dst_line)
455 *dst_line = (len > 0) ? packet_buffer : NULL;
456 return len;
459 char *packet_read_line_buf(char **src, size_t *src_len, int *dst_len)
461 return packet_read_line_generic(-1, src, src_len, dst_len);
464 ssize_t read_packetized_to_strbuf(int fd_in, struct strbuf *sb_out, int options)
466 int packet_len;
468 size_t orig_len = sb_out->len;
469 size_t orig_alloc = sb_out->alloc;
471 for (;;) {
472 strbuf_grow(sb_out, LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX);
473 packet_len = packet_read(fd_in, NULL, NULL,
474 /* strbuf_grow() above always allocates one extra byte to
475 * store a '\0' at the end of the string. packet_read()
476 * writes a '\0' extra byte at the end, too. Let it know
477 * that there is already room for the extra byte.
479 sb_out->buf + sb_out->len, LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX+1,
480 options);
481 if (packet_len <= 0)
482 break;
483 sb_out->len += packet_len;
486 if (packet_len < 0) {
487 if (orig_alloc == 0)
488 strbuf_release(sb_out);
489 else
490 strbuf_setlen(sb_out, orig_len);
491 return packet_len;
493 return sb_out->len - orig_len;
496 int recv_sideband(const char *me, int in_stream, int out)
498 char buf[LARGE_PACKET_MAX + 1];
499 int len;
500 struct strbuf scratch = STRBUF_INIT;
501 enum sideband_type sideband_type;
503 while (1) {
504 int status = packet_read_with_status(in_stream, NULL, NULL,
505 buf, LARGE_PACKET_MAX,
506 &len,
507 PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
508 if (!demultiplex_sideband(me, status, buf, len, 0, &scratch,
509 &sideband_type))
510 continue;
511 switch (sideband_type) {
512 case SIDEBAND_PRIMARY:
513 write_or_die(out, buf + 1, len - 1);
514 break;
515 default: /* errors: message already written */
516 if (scratch.len > 0)
517 BUG("unhandled incomplete sideband: '%s'",
518 scratch.buf);
519 return sideband_type;
524 /* Packet Reader Functions */
525 void packet_reader_init(struct packet_reader *reader, int fd,
526 char *src_buffer, size_t src_len,
527 int options)
529 memset(reader, 0, sizeof(*reader));
531 reader->fd = fd;
532 reader->src_buffer = src_buffer;
533 reader->src_len = src_len;
534 reader->buffer = packet_buffer;
535 reader->buffer_size = sizeof(packet_buffer);
536 reader->options = options;
537 reader->me = "git";
538 reader->hash_algo = &hash_algos[GIT_HASH_SHA1];
541 enum packet_read_status packet_reader_read(struct packet_reader *reader)
543 struct strbuf scratch = STRBUF_INIT;
545 if (reader->line_peeked) {
546 reader->line_peeked = 0;
547 return reader->status;
551 * Consume all progress packets until a primary payload packet is
552 * received
554 while (1) {
555 enum sideband_type sideband_type;
556 reader->status = packet_read_with_status(reader->fd,
557 &reader->src_buffer,
558 &reader->src_len,
559 reader->buffer,
560 reader->buffer_size,
561 &reader->pktlen,
562 reader->options);
563 if (!reader->use_sideband)
564 break;
565 if (demultiplex_sideband(reader->me, reader->status,
566 reader->buffer, reader->pktlen, 1,
567 &scratch, &sideband_type))
568 break;
571 if (reader->status == PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
572 /* Skip the sideband designator if sideband is used */
573 reader->line = reader->use_sideband ?
574 reader->buffer + 1 : reader->buffer;
575 else
576 reader->line = NULL;
578 return reader->status;
581 enum packet_read_status packet_reader_peek(struct packet_reader *reader)
583 /* Only allow peeking a single line */
584 if (reader->line_peeked)
585 return reader->status;
587 /* Peek a line by reading it and setting peeked flag */
588 packet_reader_read(reader);
589 reader->line_peeked = 1;
590 return reader->status;
593 void packet_writer_init(struct packet_writer *writer, int dest_fd)
595 writer->dest_fd = dest_fd;
596 writer->use_sideband = 0;
599 void packet_writer_write(struct packet_writer *writer, const char *fmt, ...)
601 va_list args;
603 va_start(args, fmt);
604 packet_write_fmt_1(writer->dest_fd, 0,
605 writer->use_sideband ? "\001" : "", fmt, args);
606 va_end(args);
609 void packet_writer_error(struct packet_writer *writer, const char *fmt, ...)
611 va_list args;
613 va_start(args, fmt);
614 packet_write_fmt_1(writer->dest_fd, 0,
615 writer->use_sideband ? "\003" : "ERR ", fmt, args);
616 va_end(args);
619 void packet_writer_delim(struct packet_writer *writer)
621 packet_delim(writer->dest_fd);
624 void packet_writer_flush(struct packet_writer *writer)
626 packet_flush(writer->dest_fd);