1 #include "../git-compat-util.h"
6 #include "../run-command.h"
8 #include "win32/lazyload.h"
10 #define HCAST(type, handle) ((type)(intptr_t)handle)
12 static const int delay
[] = { 0, 1, 10, 20, 40 };
14 int err_win_to_posix(DWORD winerr
)
18 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
: error
= EACCES
; break;
19 case ERROR_ACCOUNT_DISABLED
: error
= EACCES
; break;
20 case ERROR_ACCOUNT_RESTRICTION
: error
= EACCES
; break;
21 case ERROR_ALREADY_ASSIGNED
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
22 case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS
: error
= EEXIST
; break;
23 case ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW
: error
= ERANGE
; break;
24 case ERROR_BAD_COMMAND
: error
= EIO
; break;
25 case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE
: error
= ENODEV
; break;
26 case ERROR_BAD_DRIVER_LEVEL
: error
= ENXIO
; break;
27 case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT
: error
= ENOEXEC
; break;
28 case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT
: error
= ENOEXEC
; break;
29 case ERROR_BAD_LENGTH
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
30 case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME
: error
= ENOENT
; break;
31 case ERROR_BAD_PIPE
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
32 case ERROR_BAD_UNIT
: error
= ENODEV
; break;
33 case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
34 case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
35 case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW
: error
= ENAMETOOLONG
; break;
36 case ERROR_BUSY
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
37 case ERROR_BUSY_DRIVE
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
38 case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
: error
= ENOSYS
; break;
39 case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE
: error
= EACCES
; break;
40 case ERROR_CANTOPEN
: error
= EIO
; break;
41 case ERROR_CANTREAD
: error
= EIO
; break;
42 case ERROR_CANTWRITE
: error
= EIO
; break;
43 case ERROR_CRC
: error
= EIO
; break;
44 case ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY
: error
= EACCES
; break;
45 case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
46 case ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST
: error
= ENODEV
; break;
47 case ERROR_DIRECTORY
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
48 case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY
: error
= ENOTEMPTY
; break;
49 case ERROR_DISK_CHANGE
: error
= EIO
; break;
50 case ERROR_DISK_FULL
: error
= ENOSPC
; break;
51 case ERROR_DRIVE_LOCKED
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
52 case ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
53 case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID
: error
= ENOEXEC
; break;
54 case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE
: error
= ENAMETOOLONG
; break;
55 case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS
: error
= EEXIST
; break;
56 case ERROR_FILE_INVALID
: error
= ENODEV
; break;
57 case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
: error
= ENOENT
; break;
58 case ERROR_GEN_FAILURE
: error
= EIO
; break;
59 case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL
: error
= ENOSPC
; break;
60 case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
: error
= ENOMEM
; break;
61 case ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS
: error
= EACCES
; break;
62 case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS
: error
= EFAULT
; break;
63 case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK
: error
= EFAULT
; break;
64 case ERROR_INVALID_DATA
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
65 case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE
: error
= ENODEV
; break;
66 case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE
: error
= ENOEXEC
; break;
67 case ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
68 case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION
: error
= ENOSYS
; break;
69 case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE
: error
= EBADF
; break;
70 case ERROR_INVALID_LOGON_HOURS
: error
= EACCES
; break;
71 case ERROR_INVALID_NAME
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
72 case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
73 case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
74 case ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD
: error
= EPERM
; break;
75 case ERROR_INVALID_PRIMARY_GROUP
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
76 case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
77 case ERROR_INVALID_TARGET_HANDLE
: error
= EIO
; break;
78 case ERROR_INVALID_WORKSTATION
: error
= EACCES
; break;
79 case ERROR_IO_DEVICE
: error
= EIO
; break;
80 case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE
: error
= EINTR
; break;
81 case ERROR_LOCKED
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
82 case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION
: error
= EACCES
; break;
83 case ERROR_LOGON_FAILURE
: error
= EACCES
; break;
84 case ERROR_MAPPED_ALIGNMENT
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
85 case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG
: error
= E2BIG
; break;
86 case ERROR_MORE_DATA
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
87 case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK
: error
= ESPIPE
; break;
88 case ERROR_NOACCESS
: error
= EFAULT
; break;
89 case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED
: error
= EINVAL
; break;
90 case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY
: error
= ENOMEM
; break;
91 case ERROR_NOT_READY
: error
= EAGAIN
; break;
92 case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE
: error
= EXDEV
; break;
93 case ERROR_NO_DATA
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
94 case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES
: error
= EIO
; break;
95 case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS
: error
= EAGAIN
; break;
96 case ERROR_NO_SUCH_PRIVILEGE
: error
= EACCES
; break;
97 case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED
: error
= EIO
; break;
98 case ERROR_OPEN_FILES
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
99 case ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED
: error
= EINTR
; break;
100 case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY
: error
= ENOMEM
; break;
101 case ERROR_PASSWORD_EXPIRED
: error
= EACCES
; break;
102 case ERROR_PATH_BUSY
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
103 case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND
: error
= ENOENT
; break;
104 case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY
: error
= EBUSY
; break;
105 case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
106 case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
107 case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED
: error
= EPIPE
; break;
108 case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD
: error
= EACCES
; break;
109 case ERROR_READ_FAULT
: error
= EIO
; break;
110 case ERROR_SEEK
: error
= EIO
; break;
111 case ERROR_SEEK_ON_DEVICE
: error
= ESPIPE
; break;
112 case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED
: error
= ENFILE
; break;
113 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION
: error
= EACCES
; break;
114 case ERROR_STACK_OVERFLOW
: error
= ENOMEM
; break;
115 case ERROR_SWAPERROR
: error
= ENOENT
; break;
116 case ERROR_TOO_MANY_MODULES
: error
= EMFILE
; break;
117 case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES
: error
= EMFILE
; break;
118 case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA
: error
= ENXIO
; break;
119 case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME
: error
= ENODEV
; break;
120 case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN
: error
= ECHILD
; break;
121 case ERROR_WRITE_FAULT
: error
= EIO
; break;
122 case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT
: error
= EROFS
; break;
127 static inline int is_file_in_use_error(DWORD errcode
)
130 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION
:
131 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
:
138 static int read_yes_no_answer(void)
142 if (fgets(answer
, sizeof(answer
), stdin
)) {
143 size_t answer_len
= strlen(answer
);
144 int got_full_line
= 0, c
;
146 /* remove the newline */
147 if (answer_len
>= 2 && answer
[answer_len
-2] == '\r') {
148 answer
[answer_len
-2] = '\0';
150 } else if (answer_len
>= 1 && answer
[answer_len
-1] == '\n') {
151 answer
[answer_len
-1] = '\0';
154 /* flush the buffer in case we did not get the full line */
156 while ((c
= getchar()) != EOF
&& c
!= '\n')
159 /* we could not read, return the
160 * default answer which is no */
163 if (tolower(answer
[0]) == 'y' && !answer
[1])
165 if (!strncasecmp(answer
, "yes", sizeof(answer
)))
167 if (tolower(answer
[0]) == 'n' && !answer
[1])
169 if (!strncasecmp(answer
, "no", sizeof(answer
)))
172 /* did not find an answer we understand */
176 static int ask_yes_no_if_possible(const char *format
, ...)
179 const char *retry_hook
[] = { NULL
, NULL
, NULL
};
182 va_start(args
, format
);
183 vsnprintf(question
, sizeof(question
), format
, args
);
186 if ((retry_hook
[0] = mingw_getenv("GIT_ASK_YESNO"))) {
187 retry_hook
[1] = question
;
188 return !run_command_v_opt(retry_hook
, 0);
191 if (!isatty(_fileno(stdin
)) || !isatty(_fileno(stderr
)))
196 fprintf(stderr
, "%s (y/n) ", question
);
198 if ((answer
= read_yes_no_answer()) >= 0)
201 fprintf(stderr
, "Sorry, I did not understand your answer. "
202 "Please type 'y' or 'n'\n");
206 /* Normalizes NT paths as returned by some low-level APIs. */
207 static wchar_t *normalize_ntpath(wchar_t *wbuf
)
210 /* fix absolute path prefixes */
211 if (wbuf
[0] == '\\') {
212 /* strip NT namespace prefixes */
213 if (!wcsncmp(wbuf
, L
"\\??\\", 4) ||
214 !wcsncmp(wbuf
, L
"\\\\?\\", 4))
216 else if (!wcsnicmp(wbuf
, L
"\\DosDevices\\", 12))
218 /* replace remaining '...UNC\' with '\\' */
219 if (!wcsnicmp(wbuf
, L
"UNC\\", 4)) {
224 /* convert backslashes to slashes */
225 for (i
= 0; wbuf
[i
]; i
++)
231 int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname
)
234 wchar_t wpathname
[MAX_PATH
];
235 if (xutftowcs_path(wpathname
, pathname
) < 0)
238 /* read-only files cannot be removed */
239 _wchmod(wpathname
, 0666);
240 while ((ret
= _wunlink(wpathname
)) == -1 && tries
< ARRAY_SIZE(delay
)) {
241 if (!is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()))
244 * We assume that some other process had the source or
245 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
246 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
247 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
248 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
253 while (ret
== -1 && is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()) &&
254 ask_yes_no_if_possible("Unlink of file '%s' failed. "
255 "Should I try again?", pathname
))
256 ret
= _wunlink(wpathname
);
260 static int is_dir_empty(const wchar_t *wpath
)
262 WIN32_FIND_DATAW findbuf
;
264 wchar_t wbuf
[MAX_PATH
+ 2];
266 wcscat(wbuf
, L
"\\*");
267 handle
= FindFirstFileW(wbuf
, &findbuf
);
268 if (handle
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
269 return GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
271 while (!wcscmp(findbuf
.cFileName
, L
".") ||
272 !wcscmp(findbuf
.cFileName
, L
".."))
273 if (!FindNextFileW(handle
, &findbuf
)) {
274 DWORD err
= GetLastError();
276 return err
== ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
282 int mingw_rmdir(const char *pathname
)
285 wchar_t wpathname
[MAX_PATH
];
286 if (xutftowcs_path(wpathname
, pathname
) < 0)
289 while ((ret
= _wrmdir(wpathname
)) == -1 && tries
< ARRAY_SIZE(delay
)) {
290 if (!is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()))
291 errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
294 if (!is_dir_empty(wpathname
)) {
299 * We assume that some other process had the source or
300 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
301 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
302 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
303 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
308 while (ret
== -1 && errno
== EACCES
&& is_file_in_use_error(GetLastError()) &&
309 ask_yes_no_if_possible("Deletion of directory '%s' failed. "
310 "Should I try again?", pathname
))
311 ret
= _wrmdir(wpathname
);
315 static inline int needs_hiding(const char *path
)
317 const char *basename
;
319 if (hide_dotfiles
== HIDE_DOTFILES_FALSE
)
322 /* We cannot use basename(), as it would remove trailing slashes */
323 mingw_skip_dos_drive_prefix((char **)&path
);
327 for (basename
= path
; *path
; path
++)
328 if (is_dir_sep(*path
)) {
331 } while (is_dir_sep(*path
));
332 /* ignore trailing slashes */
337 if (hide_dotfiles
== HIDE_DOTFILES_TRUE
)
338 return *basename
== '.';
340 assert(hide_dotfiles
== HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY
);
341 return !strncasecmp(".git", basename
, 4) &&
342 (!basename
[4] || is_dir_sep(basename
[4]));
345 static int set_hidden_flag(const wchar_t *path
, int set
)
347 DWORD original
= GetFileAttributesW(path
), modified
;
349 modified
= original
| FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
;
351 modified
= original
& ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
;
352 if (original
== modified
|| SetFileAttributesW(path
, modified
))
354 errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
358 int mingw_mkdir(const char *path
, int mode
)
361 wchar_t wpath
[MAX_PATH
];
362 if (xutftowcs_path(wpath
, path
) < 0)
364 ret
= _wmkdir(wpath
);
365 if (!ret
&& needs_hiding(path
))
366 return set_hidden_flag(wpath
, 1);
371 * Calling CreateFile() using FILE_APPEND_DATA and without FILE_WRITE_DATA
372 * is documented in [1] as opening a writable file handle in append mode.
373 * (It is believed that) this is atomic since it is maintained by the
374 * kernel unlike the O_APPEND flag which is racily maintained by the CRT.
376 * [1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/file-access-rights-constants
378 * This trick does not appear to work for named pipes. Instead it creates
379 * a named pipe client handle that cannot be written to. Callers should
380 * just use the regular _wopen() for them. (And since client handle gets
381 * bound to a unique server handle, it isn't really an issue.)
383 static int mingw_open_append(wchar_t const *wfilename
, int oflags
, ...)
387 DWORD create
= (oflags
& O_CREAT
) ? OPEN_ALWAYS
: OPEN_EXISTING
;
389 /* only these flags are supported */
390 if ((oflags
& ~O_CREAT
) != (O_WRONLY
| O_APPEND
))
391 return errno
= ENOSYS
, -1;
394 * FILE_SHARE_WRITE is required to permit child processes
395 * to append to the file.
397 handle
= CreateFileW(wfilename
, FILE_APPEND_DATA
,
398 FILE_SHARE_WRITE
| FILE_SHARE_READ
,
399 NULL
, create
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
400 if (handle
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
401 return errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError()), -1;
404 * No O_APPEND here, because the CRT uses it only to reset the
405 * file pointer to EOF before each write(); but that is not
406 * necessary (and may lead to races) for a file created with
409 fd
= _open_osfhandle((intptr_t)handle
, O_BINARY
);
416 * Does the pathname map to the local named pipe filesystem?
417 * That is, does it have a "//./pipe/" prefix?
419 static int is_local_named_pipe_path(const char *filename
)
421 return (is_dir_sep(filename
[0]) &&
422 is_dir_sep(filename
[1]) &&
423 filename
[2] == '.' &&
424 is_dir_sep(filename
[3]) &&
425 !strncasecmp(filename
+4, "pipe", 4) &&
426 is_dir_sep(filename
[8]) &&
430 int mingw_open (const char *filename
, int oflags
, ...)
432 typedef int (*open_fn_t
)(wchar_t const *wfilename
, int oflags
, ...);
436 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
];
439 va_start(args
, oflags
);
440 mode
= va_arg(args
, int);
443 if (filename
&& !strcmp(filename
, "/dev/null"))
446 if ((oflags
& O_APPEND
) && !is_local_named_pipe_path(filename
))
447 open_fn
= mingw_open_append
;
451 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, filename
) < 0)
453 fd
= open_fn(wfilename
, oflags
, mode
);
455 if (fd
< 0 && (oflags
& O_ACCMODE
) != O_RDONLY
&& errno
== EACCES
) {
456 DWORD attrs
= GetFileAttributesW(wfilename
);
457 if (attrs
!= INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
&& (attrs
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
))
460 if ((oflags
& O_CREAT
) && needs_hiding(filename
)) {
462 * Internally, _wopen() uses the CreateFile() API which errors
463 * out with an ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED if CREATE_ALWAYS was
464 * specified and an already existing file's attributes do not
465 * match *exactly*. As there is no mode or flag we can set that
466 * would correspond to FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN, let's just try
467 * again *without* the O_CREAT flag (that corresponds to the
468 * CREATE_ALWAYS flag of CreateFile()).
470 if (fd
< 0 && errno
== EACCES
)
471 fd
= open_fn(wfilename
, oflags
& ~O_CREAT
, mode
);
472 if (fd
>= 0 && set_hidden_flag(wfilename
, 1))
473 warning("could not mark '%s' as hidden.", filename
);
478 static BOOL WINAPI
ctrl_ignore(DWORD type
)
484 int mingw_fgetc(FILE *stream
)
487 if (!isatty(_fileno(stream
)))
488 return fgetc(stream
);
490 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_ignore
, TRUE
);
493 if (ch
!= EOF
|| GetLastError() != ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED
)
496 /* Ctrl+C was pressed, simulate SIGINT and retry */
499 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_ignore
, FALSE
);
504 FILE *mingw_fopen (const char *filename
, const char *otype
)
506 int hide
= needs_hiding(filename
);
508 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
], wotype
[4];
509 if (filename
&& !strcmp(filename
, "/dev/null"))
511 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, filename
) < 0 ||
512 xutftowcs(wotype
, otype
, ARRAY_SIZE(wotype
)) < 0)
514 if (hide
&& !access(filename
, F_OK
) && set_hidden_flag(wfilename
, 0)) {
515 error("could not unhide %s", filename
);
518 file
= _wfopen(wfilename
, wotype
);
519 if (!file
&& GetLastError() == ERROR_INVALID_NAME
)
521 if (file
&& hide
&& set_hidden_flag(wfilename
, 1))
522 warning("could not mark '%s' as hidden.", filename
);
526 FILE *mingw_freopen (const char *filename
, const char *otype
, FILE *stream
)
528 int hide
= needs_hiding(filename
);
530 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
], wotype
[4];
531 if (filename
&& !strcmp(filename
, "/dev/null"))
533 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, filename
) < 0 ||
534 xutftowcs(wotype
, otype
, ARRAY_SIZE(wotype
)) < 0)
536 if (hide
&& !access(filename
, F_OK
) && set_hidden_flag(wfilename
, 0)) {
537 error("could not unhide %s", filename
);
540 file
= _wfreopen(wfilename
, wotype
, stream
);
541 if (file
&& hide
&& set_hidden_flag(wfilename
, 1))
542 warning("could not mark '%s' as hidden.", filename
);
547 int mingw_fflush(FILE *stream
)
549 int ret
= fflush(stream
);
552 * write() is used behind the scenes of stdio output functions.
553 * Since git code does not check for errors after each stdio write
554 * operation, it can happen that write() is called by a later
555 * stdio function even if an earlier write() call failed. In the
556 * case of a pipe whose readable end was closed, only the first
557 * call to write() reports EPIPE on Windows. Subsequent write()
558 * calls report EINVAL. It is impossible to notice whether this
559 * fflush invocation triggered such a case, therefore, we have to
560 * catch all EINVAL errors whole-sale.
562 if (ret
&& errno
== EINVAL
)
569 ssize_t
mingw_write(int fd
, const void *buf
, size_t len
)
571 ssize_t result
= write(fd
, buf
, len
);
573 if (result
< 0 && errno
== EINVAL
&& buf
) {
574 /* check if fd is a pipe */
575 HANDLE h
= (HANDLE
) _get_osfhandle(fd
);
576 if (GetFileType(h
) == FILE_TYPE_PIPE
)
585 int mingw_access(const char *filename
, int mode
)
587 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
];
588 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, filename
) < 0)
590 /* X_OK is not supported by the MSVCRT version */
591 return _waccess(wfilename
, mode
& ~X_OK
);
594 int mingw_chdir(const char *dirname
)
596 wchar_t wdirname
[MAX_PATH
];
597 if (xutftowcs_path(wdirname
, dirname
) < 0)
599 return _wchdir(wdirname
);
602 int mingw_chmod(const char *filename
, int mode
)
604 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
];
605 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, filename
) < 0)
607 return _wchmod(wfilename
, mode
);
611 * The unit of FILETIME is 100-nanoseconds since January 1, 1601, UTC.
612 * Returns the 100-nanoseconds ("hekto nanoseconds") since the epoch.
614 static inline long long filetime_to_hnsec(const FILETIME
*ft
)
616 long long winTime
= ((long long)ft
->dwHighDateTime
<< 32) + ft
->dwLowDateTime
;
617 /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
618 return winTime
- 116444736000000000LL;
621 static inline void filetime_to_timespec(const FILETIME
*ft
, struct timespec
*ts
)
623 long long hnsec
= filetime_to_hnsec(ft
);
624 ts
->tv_sec
= (time_t)(hnsec
/ 10000000);
625 ts
->tv_nsec
= (hnsec
% 10000000) * 100;
629 * Verifies that safe_create_leading_directories() would succeed.
631 static int has_valid_directory_prefix(wchar_t *wfilename
)
633 int n
= wcslen(wfilename
);
636 wchar_t c
= wfilename
[--n
];
642 wfilename
[n
] = L
'\0';
643 attributes
= GetFileAttributesW(wfilename
);
645 if (attributes
== FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
||
646 attributes
== FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE
)
648 if (attributes
== INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
)
649 switch (GetLastError()) {
650 case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND
:
652 case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
:
653 /* This implies parent directory exists. */
661 /* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
662 * When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
663 * this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
665 * If follow is true then act like stat() and report on the link
666 * target. Otherwise report on the link itself.
668 static int do_lstat(int follow
, const char *file_name
, struct stat
*buf
)
670 WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata
;
671 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
];
672 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, file_name
) < 0)
675 if (GetFileAttributesExW(wfilename
, GetFileExInfoStandard
, &fdata
)) {
680 buf
->st_mode
= file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata
.dwFileAttributes
);
681 buf
->st_size
= fdata
.nFileSizeLow
|
682 (((off_t
)fdata
.nFileSizeHigh
)<<32);
683 buf
->st_dev
= buf
->st_rdev
= 0; /* not used by Git */
684 filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata
.ftLastAccessTime
), &(buf
->st_atim
));
685 filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata
.ftLastWriteTime
), &(buf
->st_mtim
));
686 filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata
.ftCreationTime
), &(buf
->st_ctim
));
687 if (fdata
.dwFileAttributes
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT
) {
688 WIN32_FIND_DATAW findbuf
;
689 HANDLE handle
= FindFirstFileW(wfilename
, &findbuf
);
690 if (handle
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
691 if ((findbuf
.dwFileAttributes
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT
) &&
692 (findbuf
.dwReserved0
== IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK
)) {
694 char buffer
[MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE
];
695 buf
->st_size
= readlink(file_name
, buffer
, MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
697 buf
->st_mode
= S_IFLNK
;
699 buf
->st_mode
|= S_IREAD
;
700 if (!(findbuf
.dwFileAttributes
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
))
701 buf
->st_mode
|= S_IWRITE
;
708 switch (GetLastError()) {
709 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
:
710 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION
:
711 case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION
:
712 case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED
:
715 case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW
:
716 errno
= ENAMETOOLONG
;
718 case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY
:
721 case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND
:
722 if (!has_valid_directory_prefix(wfilename
)) {
734 /* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
735 * lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
736 * tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
737 * complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
738 * too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
740 static int do_stat_internal(int follow
, const char *file_name
, struct stat
*buf
)
743 char alt_name
[PATH_MAX
];
745 if (!do_lstat(follow
, file_name
, buf
))
748 /* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
749 * try again without trailing slashes
754 namelen
= strlen(file_name
);
755 if (namelen
&& file_name
[namelen
-1] != '/')
757 while (namelen
&& file_name
[namelen
-1] == '/')
759 if (!namelen
|| namelen
>= PATH_MAX
)
762 memcpy(alt_name
, file_name
, namelen
);
763 alt_name
[namelen
] = 0;
764 return do_lstat(follow
, alt_name
, buf
);
767 static int get_file_info_by_handle(HANDLE hnd
, struct stat
*buf
)
769 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata
;
771 if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hnd
, &fdata
)) {
772 errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
780 buf
->st_mode
= file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata
.dwFileAttributes
);
781 buf
->st_size
= fdata
.nFileSizeLow
|
782 (((off_t
)fdata
.nFileSizeHigh
)<<32);
783 buf
->st_dev
= buf
->st_rdev
= 0; /* not used by Git */
784 filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata
.ftLastAccessTime
), &(buf
->st_atim
));
785 filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata
.ftLastWriteTime
), &(buf
->st_mtim
));
786 filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata
.ftCreationTime
), &(buf
->st_ctim
));
790 int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name
, struct stat
*buf
)
792 return do_stat_internal(0, file_name
, buf
);
794 int mingw_stat(const char *file_name
, struct stat
*buf
)
796 return do_stat_internal(1, file_name
, buf
);
799 int mingw_fstat(int fd
, struct stat
*buf
)
801 HANDLE fh
= (HANDLE
)_get_osfhandle(fd
);
802 DWORD avail
, type
= GetFileType(fh
) & ~FILE_TYPE_REMOTE
;
806 return get_file_info_by_handle(fh
, buf
);
810 /* initialize stat fields */
811 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(*buf
));
814 if (type
== FILE_TYPE_CHAR
) {
815 buf
->st_mode
= _S_IFCHR
;
817 buf
->st_mode
= _S_IFIFO
;
818 if (PeekNamedPipe(fh
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, &avail
, NULL
))
819 buf
->st_size
= avail
;
829 static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t
, FILETIME
*ft
)
831 long long winTime
= t
* 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
832 ft
->dwLowDateTime
= winTime
;
833 ft
->dwHighDateTime
= winTime
>> 32;
836 int mingw_utime (const char *file_name
, const struct utimbuf
*times
)
841 wchar_t wfilename
[MAX_PATH
];
842 if (xutftowcs_path(wfilename
, file_name
) < 0)
845 /* must have write permission */
846 attrs
= GetFileAttributesW(wfilename
);
847 if (attrs
!= INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
&&
848 (attrs
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
)) {
849 /* ignore errors here; open() will report them */
850 SetFileAttributesW(wfilename
, attrs
& ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
);
853 if ((fh
= _wopen(wfilename
, O_RDWR
| O_BINARY
)) < 0) {
859 time_t_to_filetime(times
->modtime
, &mft
);
860 time_t_to_filetime(times
->actime
, &aft
);
862 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&mft
);
865 if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE
)_get_osfhandle(fh
), NULL
, &aft
, &mft
)) {
873 if (attrs
!= INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
&&
874 (attrs
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
)) {
875 /* ignore errors again */
876 SetFileAttributesW(wfilename
, attrs
);
882 size_t mingw_strftime(char *s
, size_t max
,
883 const char *format
, const struct tm
*tm
)
885 size_t ret
= strftime(s
, max
, format
, tm
);
887 if (!ret
&& errno
== EINVAL
)
888 die("invalid strftime format: '%s'", format
);
892 unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds
)
898 char *mingw_mktemp(char *template)
900 wchar_t wtemplate
[MAX_PATH
];
901 if (xutftowcs_path(wtemplate
, template) < 0)
903 if (!_wmktemp(wtemplate
))
905 if (xwcstoutf(template, wtemplate
, strlen(template) + 1) < 0)
910 int mkstemp(char *template)
912 char *filename
= mktemp(template);
913 if (filename
== NULL
)
915 return open(filename
, O_RDWR
| O_CREAT
, 0600);
918 int gettimeofday(struct timeval
*tv
, void *tz
)
923 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft
);
924 hnsec
= filetime_to_hnsec(&ft
);
925 tv
->tv_sec
= hnsec
/ 10000000;
926 tv
->tv_usec
= (hnsec
% 10000000) / 10;
930 int pipe(int filedes
[2])
934 /* this creates non-inheritable handles */
935 if (!CreatePipe(&h
[0], &h
[1], NULL
, 8192)) {
936 errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
939 filedes
[0] = _open_osfhandle(HCAST(int, h
[0]), O_NOINHERIT
);
940 if (filedes
[0] < 0) {
945 filedes
[1] = _open_osfhandle(HCAST(int, h
[1]), O_NOINHERIT
);
946 if (filedes
[1] < 0) {
954 struct tm
*gmtime_r(const time_t *timep
, struct tm
*result
)
956 /* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
957 memcpy(result
, gmtime(timep
), sizeof(struct tm
));
961 struct tm
*localtime_r(const time_t *timep
, struct tm
*result
)
963 /* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
964 memcpy(result
, localtime(timep
), sizeof(struct tm
));
968 char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer
, int len
)
970 wchar_t cwd
[MAX_PATH
], wpointer
[MAX_PATH
];
971 DWORD ret
= GetCurrentDirectoryW(ARRAY_SIZE(cwd
), cwd
);
973 if (!ret
|| ret
>= ARRAY_SIZE(cwd
)) {
974 errno
= ret
? ENAMETOOLONG
: err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
977 ret
= GetLongPathNameW(cwd
, wpointer
, ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer
));
978 if (!ret
&& GetLastError() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
) {
979 HANDLE hnd
= CreateFileW(cwd
, 0,
980 FILE_SHARE_READ
| FILE_SHARE_WRITE
| FILE_SHARE_DELETE
, NULL
,
981 OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS
, NULL
);
982 if (hnd
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
984 ret
= GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(hnd
, wpointer
, ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer
), 0);
986 if (!ret
|| ret
>= ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer
))
988 if (xwcstoutf(pointer
, normalize_ntpath(wpointer
), len
) < 0)
992 if (!ret
|| ret
>= ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer
))
994 if (xwcstoutf(pointer
, wpointer
, len
) < 0)
996 convert_slashes(pointer
);
1001 * See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
1002 * (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
1004 static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg
)
1006 /* count chars to quote */
1008 int force_quotes
= 0;
1010 const char *p
= arg
;
1011 if (!*p
) force_quotes
= 1;
1013 if (isspace(*p
) || *p
== '*' || *p
== '?' || *p
== '{' || *p
== '\'')
1017 else if (*p
== '\\') {
1019 while (*p
== '\\') {
1031 if (!force_quotes
&& n
== 0)
1034 /* insert \ where necessary */
1035 d
= q
= xmalloc(st_add3(len
, n
, 3));
1040 else if (*arg
== '\\') {
1042 while (*arg
== '\\') {
1059 static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd
)
1061 static char buf
[100];
1065 /* don't even try a .exe */
1067 if (n
>= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd
+n
-4, ".exe"))
1070 fd
= open(cmd
, O_RDONLY
);
1073 n
= read(fd
, buf
, sizeof(buf
)-1);
1075 if (n
< 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
1078 if (buf
[0] != '#' || buf
[1] != '!')
1081 p
= buf
+ strcspn(buf
, "\r\n");
1086 if (!(p
= strrchr(buf
+2, '/')) && !(p
= strrchr(buf
+2, '\\')))
1089 if ((opt
= strchr(p
+1, ' ')))
1095 * exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
1096 * (which do not have an extension)
1098 static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir
, int dirlen
, const char *cmd
,
1099 int isexe
, int exe_only
)
1101 char path
[MAX_PATH
];
1102 snprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%.*s\\%s.exe", dirlen
, dir
, cmd
);
1104 if (!isexe
&& access(path
, F_OK
) == 0)
1105 return xstrdup(path
);
1106 path
[strlen(path
)-4] = '\0';
1107 if ((!exe_only
|| isexe
) && access(path
, F_OK
) == 0)
1108 if (!(GetFileAttributes(path
) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
))
1109 return xstrdup(path
);
1114 * Determines the absolute path of cmd using the split path in path.
1115 * If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
1117 static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd
, int exe_only
)
1121 int len
= strlen(cmd
);
1122 int isexe
= len
>= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd
+len
-4, ".exe");
1124 if (strchr(cmd
, '/') || strchr(cmd
, '\\'))
1125 return xstrdup(cmd
);
1127 path
= mingw_getenv("PATH");
1132 const char *sep
= strchrnul(path
, ';');
1133 int dirlen
= sep
- path
;
1135 prog
= lookup_prog(path
, dirlen
, cmd
, isexe
, exe_only
);
1144 static int do_putenv(char **env
, const char *name
, int size
, int free_old
);
1146 /* used number of elements of environ array, including terminating NULL */
1147 static int environ_size
= 0;
1148 /* allocated size of environ array, in bytes */
1149 static int environ_alloc
= 0;
1152 * Create environment block suitable for CreateProcess. Merges current
1153 * process environment and the supplied environment changes.
1155 static wchar_t *make_environment_block(char **deltaenv
)
1157 wchar_t *wenvblk
= NULL
;
1159 int i
= 0, size
= environ_size
, wenvsz
= 0, wenvpos
= 0;
1161 while (deltaenv
&& deltaenv
[i
])
1164 /* copy the environment, leaving space for changes */
1165 ALLOC_ARRAY(tmpenv
, size
+ i
);
1166 memcpy(tmpenv
, environ
, size
* sizeof(char*));
1168 /* merge supplied environment changes into the temporary environment */
1169 for (i
= 0; deltaenv
&& deltaenv
[i
]; i
++)
1170 size
= do_putenv(tmpenv
, deltaenv
[i
], size
, 0);
1172 /* create environment block from temporary environment */
1173 for (i
= 0; tmpenv
[i
]; i
++) {
1174 size
= 2 * strlen(tmpenv
[i
]) + 2; /* +2 for final \0 */
1175 ALLOC_GROW(wenvblk
, (wenvpos
+ size
) * sizeof(wchar_t), wenvsz
);
1176 wenvpos
+= xutftowcs(&wenvblk
[wenvpos
], tmpenv
[i
], size
) + 1;
1178 /* add final \0 terminator */
1179 wenvblk
[wenvpos
] = 0;
1185 struct pinfo_t
*next
;
1189 static struct pinfo_t
*pinfo
= NULL
;
1190 CRITICAL_SECTION pinfo_cs
;
1192 static pid_t
mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd
, const char **argv
, char **deltaenv
,
1194 int prepend_cmd
, int fhin
, int fhout
, int fherr
)
1197 PROCESS_INFORMATION pi
;
1199 wchar_t wcmd
[MAX_PATH
], wdir
[MAX_PATH
], *wargs
, *wenvblk
= NULL
;
1200 unsigned flags
= CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT
;
1203 /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
1204 HANDLE cons
= CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE
,
1205 FILE_SHARE_WRITE
, NULL
, OPEN_EXISTING
,
1206 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
1207 if (cons
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
1208 /* There is no console associated with this process.
1209 * Since the child is a console process, Windows
1210 * would normally create a console window. But
1211 * since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
1212 * not need the console.
1213 * It is necessary to use DETACHED_PROCESS
1214 * instead of CREATE_NO_WINDOW to make ssh
1215 * recognize that it has no console.
1217 flags
|= DETACHED_PROCESS
;
1219 /* There is already a console. If we specified
1220 * DETACHED_PROCESS here, too, Windows would
1221 * disassociate the child from the console.
1222 * The same is true for CREATE_NO_WINDOW.
1227 memset(&si
, 0, sizeof(si
));
1229 si
.dwFlags
= STARTF_USESTDHANDLES
;
1230 si
.hStdInput
= winansi_get_osfhandle(fhin
);
1231 si
.hStdOutput
= winansi_get_osfhandle(fhout
);
1232 si
.hStdError
= winansi_get_osfhandle(fherr
);
1234 if (xutftowcs_path(wcmd
, cmd
) < 0)
1236 if (dir
&& xutftowcs_path(wdir
, dir
) < 0)
1239 /* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
1240 strbuf_init(&args
, 0);
1242 char *quoted
= (char *)quote_arg(cmd
);
1243 strbuf_addstr(&args
, quoted
);
1247 for (; *argv
; argv
++) {
1248 char *quoted
= (char *)quote_arg(*argv
);
1250 strbuf_addch(&args
, ' ');
1251 strbuf_addstr(&args
, quoted
);
1252 if (quoted
!= *argv
)
1256 ALLOC_ARRAY(wargs
, st_add(st_mult(2, args
.len
), 1));
1257 xutftowcs(wargs
, args
.buf
, 2 * args
.len
+ 1);
1258 strbuf_release(&args
);
1260 wenvblk
= make_environment_block(deltaenv
);
1262 memset(&pi
, 0, sizeof(pi
));
1263 ret
= CreateProcessW(wcmd
, wargs
, NULL
, NULL
, TRUE
, flags
,
1264 wenvblk
, dir
? wdir
: NULL
, &si
, &pi
);
1273 CloseHandle(pi
.hThread
);
1276 * The process ID is the human-readable identifier of the process
1277 * that we want to present in log and error messages. The handle
1278 * is not useful for this purpose. But we cannot close it, either,
1279 * because it is not possible to turn a process ID into a process
1280 * handle after the process terminated.
1281 * Keep the handle in a list for waitpid.
1283 EnterCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs
);
1285 struct pinfo_t
*info
= xmalloc(sizeof(struct pinfo_t
));
1286 info
->pid
= pi
.dwProcessId
;
1287 info
->proc
= pi
.hProcess
;
1291 LeaveCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs
);
1293 return (pid_t
)pi
.dwProcessId
;
1296 static pid_t
mingw_spawnv(const char *cmd
, const char **argv
, int prepend_cmd
)
1298 return mingw_spawnve_fd(cmd
, argv
, NULL
, NULL
, prepend_cmd
, 0, 1, 2);
1301 pid_t
mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd
, const char **argv
, char **deltaenv
,
1303 int fhin
, int fhout
, int fherr
)
1306 char *prog
= path_lookup(cmd
, 0);
1313 const char *interpr
= parse_interpreter(prog
);
1316 const char *argv0
= argv
[0];
1317 char *iprog
= path_lookup(interpr
, 1);
1324 pid
= mingw_spawnve_fd(iprog
, argv
, deltaenv
, dir
, 1,
1325 fhin
, fhout
, fherr
);
1331 pid
= mingw_spawnve_fd(prog
, argv
, deltaenv
, dir
, 0,
1332 fhin
, fhout
, fherr
);
1338 static int try_shell_exec(const char *cmd
, char *const *argv
)
1340 const char *interpr
= parse_interpreter(cmd
);
1346 prog
= path_lookup(interpr
, 1);
1350 while (argv
[argc
]) argc
++;
1351 ALLOC_ARRAY(argv2
, argc
+ 1);
1352 argv2
[0] = (char *)cmd
; /* full path to the script file */
1353 memcpy(&argv2
[1], &argv
[1], sizeof(*argv
) * argc
);
1354 pid
= mingw_spawnv(prog
, argv2
, 1);
1357 if (waitpid(pid
, &status
, 0) < 0)
1361 pid
= 1; /* indicate that we tried but failed */
1368 int mingw_execv(const char *cmd
, char *const *argv
)
1370 /* check if git_command is a shell script */
1371 if (!try_shell_exec(cmd
, argv
)) {
1374 pid
= mingw_spawnv(cmd
, (const char **)argv
, 0);
1377 if (waitpid(pid
, &status
, 0) < 0)
1384 int mingw_execvp(const char *cmd
, char *const *argv
)
1386 char *prog
= path_lookup(cmd
, 0);
1389 mingw_execv(prog
, argv
);
1397 int mingw_kill(pid_t pid
, int sig
)
1399 if (pid
> 0 && sig
== SIGTERM
) {
1400 HANDLE h
= OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE
, FALSE
, pid
);
1402 if (TerminateProcess(h
, -1)) {
1407 errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
1410 } else if (pid
> 0 && sig
== 0) {
1411 HANDLE h
= OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION
, FALSE
, pid
);
1423 * Compare environment entries by key (i.e. stopping at '=' or '\0').
1425 static int compareenv(const void *v1
, const void *v2
)
1427 const char *e1
= *(const char**)v1
;
1428 const char *e2
= *(const char**)v2
;
1433 c1
= (c1
== '=') ? 0 : tolower(c1
);
1434 c2
= (c2
== '=') ? 0 : tolower(c2
);
1444 static int bsearchenv(char **env
, const char *name
, size_t size
)
1446 unsigned low
= 0, high
= size
;
1447 while (low
< high
) {
1448 unsigned mid
= low
+ ((high
- low
) >> 1);
1449 int cmp
= compareenv(&env
[mid
], &name
);
1457 return ~low
; /* not found, return 1's complement of insert position */
1461 * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it
1462 * Size includes the terminating NULL. Env must have room for size + 1 entries
1463 * (in case of insert). Returns the new size. Optionally frees removed entries.
1465 static int do_putenv(char **env
, const char *name
, int size
, int free_old
)
1467 int i
= bsearchenv(env
, name
, size
- 1);
1469 /* optionally free removed / replaced entry */
1470 if (i
>= 0 && free_old
)
1473 if (strchr(name
, '=')) {
1474 /* if new value ('key=value') is specified, insert or replace entry */
1477 memmove(&env
[i
+ 1], &env
[i
], (size
- i
) * sizeof(char*));
1480 env
[i
] = (char*) name
;
1481 } else if (i
>= 0) {
1482 /* otherwise ('key') remove existing entry */
1484 memmove(&env
[i
], &env
[i
+ 1], (size
- i
) * sizeof(char*));
1489 char *mingw_getenv(const char *name
)
1492 int pos
= bsearchenv(environ
, name
, environ_size
- 1);
1495 value
= strchr(environ
[pos
], '=');
1496 return value
? &value
[1] : NULL
;
1499 int mingw_putenv(const char *namevalue
)
1501 ALLOC_GROW(environ
, (environ_size
+ 1) * sizeof(char*), environ_alloc
);
1502 environ_size
= do_putenv(environ
, namevalue
, environ_size
, 1);
1507 * Note, this isn't a complete replacement for getaddrinfo. It assumes
1508 * that service contains a numerical port, or that it is null. It
1509 * does a simple search using gethostbyname, and returns one IPv4 host
1512 static int WSAAPI
getaddrinfo_stub(const char *node
, const char *service
,
1513 const struct addrinfo
*hints
,
1514 struct addrinfo
**res
)
1516 struct hostent
*h
= NULL
;
1517 struct addrinfo
*ai
;
1518 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
;
1521 h
= gethostbyname(node
);
1523 return WSAGetLastError();
1526 ai
= xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo
));
1529 ai
->ai_family
= AF_INET
;
1530 ai
->ai_socktype
= hints
? hints
->ai_socktype
: 0;
1531 switch (ai
->ai_socktype
) {
1533 ai
->ai_protocol
= IPPROTO_TCP
;
1536 ai
->ai_protocol
= IPPROTO_UDP
;
1539 ai
->ai_protocol
= 0;
1542 ai
->ai_addrlen
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
);
1543 if (hints
&& (hints
->ai_flags
& AI_CANONNAME
))
1544 ai
->ai_canonname
= h
? xstrdup(h
->h_name
) : NULL
;
1546 ai
->ai_canonname
= NULL
;
1548 sin
= xcalloc(1, ai
->ai_addrlen
);
1549 sin
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
1550 /* Note: getaddrinfo is supposed to allow service to be a string,
1551 * which should be looked up using getservbyname. This is
1552 * currently not implemented */
1554 sin
->sin_port
= htons(atoi(service
));
1556 sin
->sin_addr
= *(struct in_addr
*)h
->h_addr
;
1557 else if (hints
&& (hints
->ai_flags
& AI_PASSIVE
))
1558 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_ANY
;
1560 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= INADDR_LOOPBACK
;
1561 ai
->ai_addr
= (struct sockaddr
*)sin
;
1566 static void WSAAPI
freeaddrinfo_stub(struct addrinfo
*res
)
1568 free(res
->ai_canonname
);
1573 static int WSAAPI
getnameinfo_stub(const struct sockaddr
*sa
, socklen_t salen
,
1574 char *host
, DWORD hostlen
,
1575 char *serv
, DWORD servlen
, int flags
)
1577 const struct sockaddr_in
*sin
= (const struct sockaddr_in
*)sa
;
1578 if (sa
->sa_family
!= AF_INET
)
1583 if (host
&& hostlen
> 0) {
1584 struct hostent
*ent
= NULL
;
1585 if (!(flags
& NI_NUMERICHOST
))
1586 ent
= gethostbyaddr((const char *)&sin
->sin_addr
,
1587 sizeof(sin
->sin_addr
), AF_INET
);
1590 snprintf(host
, hostlen
, "%s", ent
->h_name
);
1591 else if (flags
& NI_NAMEREQD
)
1594 snprintf(host
, hostlen
, "%s", inet_ntoa(sin
->sin_addr
));
1597 if (serv
&& servlen
> 0) {
1598 struct servent
*ent
= NULL
;
1599 if (!(flags
& NI_NUMERICSERV
))
1600 ent
= getservbyport(sin
->sin_port
,
1601 flags
& NI_DGRAM
? "udp" : "tcp");
1604 snprintf(serv
, servlen
, "%s", ent
->s_name
);
1606 snprintf(serv
, servlen
, "%d", ntohs(sin
->sin_port
));
1612 static HMODULE ipv6_dll
= NULL
;
1613 static void (WSAAPI
*ipv6_freeaddrinfo
)(struct addrinfo
*res
);
1614 static int (WSAAPI
*ipv6_getaddrinfo
)(const char *node
, const char *service
,
1615 const struct addrinfo
*hints
,
1616 struct addrinfo
**res
);
1617 static int (WSAAPI
*ipv6_getnameinfo
)(const struct sockaddr
*sa
, socklen_t salen
,
1618 char *host
, DWORD hostlen
,
1619 char *serv
, DWORD servlen
, int flags
);
1621 * gai_strerror is an inline function in the ws2tcpip.h header, so we
1622 * don't need to try to load that one dynamically.
1625 static void socket_cleanup(void)
1629 FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll
);
1631 ipv6_freeaddrinfo
= freeaddrinfo_stub
;
1632 ipv6_getaddrinfo
= getaddrinfo_stub
;
1633 ipv6_getnameinfo
= getnameinfo_stub
;
1636 static void ensure_socket_initialization(void)
1639 static int initialized
= 0;
1640 const char *libraries
[] = { "ws2_32.dll", "wship6.dll", NULL
};
1646 if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa
))
1647 die("unable to initialize winsock subsystem, error %d",
1650 for (name
= libraries
; *name
; name
++) {
1651 ipv6_dll
= LoadLibraryExA(*name
, NULL
,
1652 LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32
);
1656 ipv6_freeaddrinfo
= (void (WSAAPI
*)(struct addrinfo
*))
1657 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll
, "freeaddrinfo");
1658 ipv6_getaddrinfo
= (int (WSAAPI
*)(const char *, const char *,
1659 const struct addrinfo
*,
1660 struct addrinfo
**))
1661 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll
, "getaddrinfo");
1662 ipv6_getnameinfo
= (int (WSAAPI
*)(const struct sockaddr
*,
1663 socklen_t
, char *, DWORD
,
1664 char *, DWORD
, int))
1665 GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll
, "getnameinfo");
1666 if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo
|| !ipv6_getaddrinfo
|| !ipv6_getnameinfo
) {
1667 FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll
);
1672 if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo
|| !ipv6_getaddrinfo
|| !ipv6_getnameinfo
) {
1673 ipv6_freeaddrinfo
= freeaddrinfo_stub
;
1674 ipv6_getaddrinfo
= getaddrinfo_stub
;
1675 ipv6_getnameinfo
= getnameinfo_stub
;
1678 atexit(socket_cleanup
);
1683 int mingw_gethostname(char *name
, int namelen
)
1685 ensure_socket_initialization();
1686 return gethostname(name
, namelen
);
1689 #undef gethostbyname
1690 struct hostent
*mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host
)
1692 ensure_socket_initialization();
1693 return gethostbyname(host
);
1696 void mingw_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo
*res
)
1698 ipv6_freeaddrinfo(res
);
1701 int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node
, const char *service
,
1702 const struct addrinfo
*hints
, struct addrinfo
**res
)
1704 ensure_socket_initialization();
1705 return ipv6_getaddrinfo(node
, service
, hints
, res
);
1708 int mingw_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr
*sa
, socklen_t salen
,
1709 char *host
, DWORD hostlen
, char *serv
, DWORD servlen
,
1712 ensure_socket_initialization();
1713 return ipv6_getnameinfo(sa
, salen
, host
, hostlen
, serv
, servlen
, flags
);
1716 int mingw_socket(int domain
, int type
, int protocol
)
1721 ensure_socket_initialization();
1722 s
= WSASocket(domain
, type
, protocol
, NULL
, 0, 0);
1723 if (s
== INVALID_SOCKET
) {
1725 * WSAGetLastError() values are regular BSD error codes
1726 * biased by WSABASEERR.
1727 * However, strerror() does not know about networking
1728 * specific errors, which are values beginning at 38 or so.
1729 * Therefore, we choose to leave the biased error code
1730 * in errno so that _if_ someone looks up the code somewhere,
1731 * then it is at least the number that are usually listed.
1733 errno
= WSAGetLastError();
1736 /* convert into a file descriptor */
1737 if ((sockfd
= _open_osfhandle(s
, O_RDWR
|O_BINARY
)) < 0) {
1739 return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
1746 int mingw_connect(int sockfd
, struct sockaddr
*sa
, size_t sz
)
1748 SOCKET s
= (SOCKET
)_get_osfhandle(sockfd
);
1749 return connect(s
, sa
, sz
);
1753 int mingw_bind(int sockfd
, struct sockaddr
*sa
, size_t sz
)
1755 SOCKET s
= (SOCKET
)_get_osfhandle(sockfd
);
1756 return bind(s
, sa
, sz
);
1760 int mingw_setsockopt(int sockfd
, int lvl
, int optname
, void *optval
, int optlen
)
1762 SOCKET s
= (SOCKET
)_get_osfhandle(sockfd
);
1763 return setsockopt(s
, lvl
, optname
, (const char*)optval
, optlen
);
1767 int mingw_shutdown(int sockfd
, int how
)
1769 SOCKET s
= (SOCKET
)_get_osfhandle(sockfd
);
1770 return shutdown(s
, how
);
1774 int mingw_listen(int sockfd
, int backlog
)
1776 SOCKET s
= (SOCKET
)_get_osfhandle(sockfd
);
1777 return listen(s
, backlog
);
1781 int mingw_accept(int sockfd1
, struct sockaddr
*sa
, socklen_t
*sz
)
1785 SOCKET s1
= (SOCKET
)_get_osfhandle(sockfd1
);
1786 SOCKET s2
= accept(s1
, sa
, sz
);
1788 /* convert into a file descriptor */
1789 if ((sockfd2
= _open_osfhandle(s2
, O_RDWR
|O_BINARY
)) < 0) {
1792 return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
1799 int mingw_rename(const char *pold
, const char *pnew
)
1803 wchar_t wpold
[MAX_PATH
], wpnew
[MAX_PATH
];
1804 if (xutftowcs_path(wpold
, pold
) < 0 || xutftowcs_path(wpnew
, pnew
) < 0)
1808 * Try native rename() first to get errno right.
1809 * It is based on MoveFile(), which cannot overwrite existing files.
1811 if (!_wrename(wpold
, wpnew
))
1813 if (errno
!= EEXIST
)
1816 if (MoveFileExW(wpold
, wpnew
, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING
))
1818 /* TODO: translate more errors */
1819 gle
= GetLastError();
1820 if (gle
== ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
&&
1821 (attrs
= GetFileAttributesW(wpnew
)) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
) {
1822 if (attrs
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
) {
1823 DWORD attrsold
= GetFileAttributesW(wpold
);
1824 if (attrsold
== INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
||
1825 !(attrsold
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY
))
1827 else if (!_wrmdir(wpnew
))
1831 if ((attrs
& FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
) &&
1832 SetFileAttributesW(wpnew
, attrs
& ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
)) {
1833 if (MoveFileExW(wpold
, wpnew
, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING
))
1835 gle
= GetLastError();
1836 /* revert file attributes on failure */
1837 SetFileAttributesW(wpnew
, attrs
);
1840 if (tries
< ARRAY_SIZE(delay
) && gle
== ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
) {
1842 * We assume that some other process had the source or
1843 * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
1844 * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
1845 * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
1846 * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
1848 Sleep(delay
[tries
]);
1852 if (gle
== ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
&&
1853 ask_yes_no_if_possible("Rename from '%s' to '%s' failed. "
1854 "Should I try again?", pold
, pnew
))
1862 * Note that this doesn't return the actual pagesize, but
1863 * the allocation granularity. If future Windows specific git code
1864 * needs the real getpagesize function, we need to find another solution.
1866 int mingw_getpagesize(void)
1870 return si
.dwAllocationGranularity
;
1873 /* See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724435.aspx */
1874 enum EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
{
1876 NameUserPrincipal
= 8
1879 static char *get_extended_user_info(enum EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT type
)
1881 DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(secur32
.dll
, BOOL
, GetUserNameExW
,
1882 enum EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT
, LPCWSTR
, PULONG
);
1883 static wchar_t wbuffer
[1024];
1886 if (!INIT_PROC_ADDR(GetUserNameExW
))
1889 len
= ARRAY_SIZE(wbuffer
);
1890 if (GetUserNameExW(type
, wbuffer
, &len
)) {
1891 char *converted
= xmalloc((len
*= 3));
1892 if (xwcstoutf(converted
, wbuffer
, len
) >= 0)
1900 char *mingw_query_user_email(void)
1902 return get_extended_user_info(NameUserPrincipal
);
1905 struct passwd
*getpwuid(int uid
)
1907 static unsigned initialized
;
1908 static char user_name
[100];
1909 static struct passwd
*p
;
1915 len
= sizeof(user_name
);
1916 if (!GetUserName(user_name
, &len
)) {
1921 p
= xmalloc(sizeof(*p
));
1922 p
->pw_name
= user_name
;
1923 p
->pw_gecos
= get_extended_user_info(NameDisplay
);
1925 p
->pw_gecos
= "unknown";
1932 static HANDLE timer_event
;
1933 static HANDLE timer_thread
;
1934 static int timer_interval
;
1935 static int one_shot
;
1936 static sig_handler_t timer_fn
= SIG_DFL
, sigint_fn
= SIG_DFL
;
1938 /* The timer works like this:
1939 * The thread, ticktack(), is a trivial routine that most of the time
1940 * only waits to receive the signal to terminate. The main thread tells
1941 * the thread to terminate by setting the timer_event to the signalled
1943 * But ticktack() interrupts the wait state after the timer's interval
1944 * length to call the signal handler.
1947 static unsigned __stdcall
ticktack(void *dummy
)
1949 while (WaitForSingleObject(timer_event
, timer_interval
) == WAIT_TIMEOUT
) {
1950 mingw_raise(SIGALRM
);
1957 static int start_timer_thread(void)
1959 timer_event
= CreateEvent(NULL
, FALSE
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1961 timer_thread
= (HANDLE
) _beginthreadex(NULL
, 0, ticktack
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1963 return errno
= ENOMEM
,
1964 error("cannot start timer thread");
1966 return errno
= ENOMEM
,
1967 error("cannot allocate resources for timer");
1971 static void stop_timer_thread(void)
1974 SetEvent(timer_event
); /* tell thread to terminate */
1976 int rc
= WaitForSingleObject(timer_thread
, 1000);
1977 if (rc
== WAIT_TIMEOUT
)
1978 error("timer thread did not terminate timely");
1979 else if (rc
!= WAIT_OBJECT_0
)
1980 error("waiting for timer thread failed: %lu",
1982 CloseHandle(timer_thread
);
1985 CloseHandle(timer_event
);
1987 timer_thread
= NULL
;
1990 static inline int is_timeval_eq(const struct timeval
*i1
, const struct timeval
*i2
)
1992 return i1
->tv_sec
== i2
->tv_sec
&& i1
->tv_usec
== i2
->tv_usec
;
1995 int setitimer(int type
, struct itimerval
*in
, struct itimerval
*out
)
1997 static const struct timeval zero
;
1998 static int atexit_done
;
2001 return errno
= EINVAL
,
2002 error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
2003 if (!is_timeval_eq(&in
->it_interval
, &zero
) &&
2004 !is_timeval_eq(&in
->it_interval
, &in
->it_value
))
2005 return errno
= EINVAL
,
2006 error("setitimer: it_interval must be zero or eq it_value");
2009 stop_timer_thread();
2011 if (is_timeval_eq(&in
->it_value
, &zero
) &&
2012 is_timeval_eq(&in
->it_interval
, &zero
))
2015 timer_interval
= in
->it_value
.tv_sec
* 1000 + in
->it_value
.tv_usec
/ 1000;
2016 one_shot
= is_timeval_eq(&in
->it_interval
, &zero
);
2018 atexit(stop_timer_thread
);
2021 return start_timer_thread();
2024 int sigaction(int sig
, struct sigaction
*in
, struct sigaction
*out
)
2027 return errno
= EINVAL
,
2028 error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
2030 return errno
= EINVAL
,
2031 error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
2033 timer_fn
= in
->sa_handler
;
2038 sig_handler_t
mingw_signal(int sig
, sig_handler_t handler
)
2050 sigint_fn
= handler
;
2054 return signal(sig
, handler
);
2061 int mingw_raise(int sig
)
2065 if (timer_fn
== SIG_DFL
) {
2066 if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO
))
2067 fputs("Alarm clock\n", stderr
);
2068 exit(128 + SIGALRM
);
2069 } else if (timer_fn
!= SIG_IGN
)
2074 if (sigint_fn
== SIG_DFL
)
2076 else if (sigint_fn
!= SIG_IGN
)
2085 int link(const char *oldpath
, const char *newpath
)
2087 typedef BOOL (WINAPI
*T
)(LPCWSTR
, LPCWSTR
, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
);
2088 static T create_hard_link
= NULL
;
2089 wchar_t woldpath
[MAX_PATH
], wnewpath
[MAX_PATH
];
2090 if (xutftowcs_path(woldpath
, oldpath
) < 0 ||
2091 xutftowcs_path(wnewpath
, newpath
) < 0)
2094 if (!create_hard_link
) {
2095 create_hard_link
= (T
) GetProcAddress(
2096 GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll"), "CreateHardLinkW");
2097 if (!create_hard_link
)
2098 create_hard_link
= (T
)-1;
2100 if (create_hard_link
== (T
)-1) {
2104 if (!create_hard_link(wnewpath
, woldpath
, NULL
)) {
2105 errno
= err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
2111 pid_t
waitpid(pid_t pid
, int *status
, int options
)
2113 HANDLE h
= OpenProcess(SYNCHRONIZE
| PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION
,
2120 if (pid
> 0 && options
& WNOHANG
) {
2121 if (WAIT_OBJECT_0
!= WaitForSingleObject(h
, 0)) {
2125 options
&= ~WNOHANG
;
2129 struct pinfo_t
**ppinfo
;
2130 if (WaitForSingleObject(h
, INFINITE
) != WAIT_OBJECT_0
) {
2136 GetExitCodeProcess(h
, (LPDWORD
)status
);
2138 EnterCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs
);
2142 struct pinfo_t
*info
= *ppinfo
;
2143 if (info
->pid
== pid
) {
2144 CloseHandle(info
->proc
);
2145 *ppinfo
= info
->next
;
2149 ppinfo
= &info
->next
;
2152 LeaveCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs
);
2163 int mingw_skip_dos_drive_prefix(char **path
)
2165 int ret
= has_dos_drive_prefix(*path
);
2170 int mingw_offset_1st_component(const char *path
)
2172 char *pos
= (char *)path
;
2175 if (!skip_dos_drive_prefix(&pos
) &&
2176 is_dir_sep(pos
[0]) && is_dir_sep(pos
[1])) {
2177 /* skip server name */
2178 pos
= strpbrk(pos
+ 2, "\\/");
2180 return 0; /* Error: malformed unc path */
2184 } while (*pos
&& !is_dir_sep(*pos
));
2187 return pos
+ is_dir_sep(*pos
) - path
;
2190 int xutftowcsn(wchar_t *wcs
, const char *utfs
, size_t wcslen
, int utflen
)
2192 int upos
= 0, wpos
= 0;
2193 const unsigned char *utf
= (const unsigned char*) utfs
;
2194 if (!utf
|| !wcs
|| wcslen
< 1) {
2198 /* reserve space for \0 */
2203 while (upos
< utflen
) {
2204 int c
= utf
[upos
++] & 0xff;
2205 if (utflen
== INT_MAX
&& c
== 0)
2208 if (wpos
>= wcslen
) {
2217 } else if (c
>= 0xc2 && c
< 0xe0 && upos
< utflen
&&
2218 (utf
[upos
] & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
2220 c
= ((c
& 0x1f) << 6);
2221 c
|= (utf
[upos
++] & 0x3f);
2223 } else if (c
>= 0xe0 && c
< 0xf0 && upos
+ 1 < utflen
&&
2224 !(c
== 0xe0 && utf
[upos
] < 0xa0) && /* over-long encoding */
2225 (utf
[upos
] & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
2226 (utf
[upos
+ 1] & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
2228 c
= ((c
& 0x0f) << 12);
2229 c
|= ((utf
[upos
++] & 0x3f) << 6);
2230 c
|= (utf
[upos
++] & 0x3f);
2232 } else if (c
>= 0xf0 && c
< 0xf5 && upos
+ 2 < utflen
&&
2233 wpos
+ 1 < wcslen
&&
2234 !(c
== 0xf0 && utf
[upos
] < 0x90) && /* over-long encoding */
2235 !(c
== 0xf4 && utf
[upos
] >= 0x90) && /* > \u10ffff */
2236 (utf
[upos
] & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
2237 (utf
[upos
+ 1] & 0xc0) == 0x80 &&
2238 (utf
[upos
+ 2] & 0xc0) == 0x80) {
2239 /* 4-byte utf-8: convert to \ud8xx \udcxx surrogate pair */
2240 c
= ((c
& 0x07) << 18);
2241 c
|= ((utf
[upos
++] & 0x3f) << 12);
2242 c
|= ((utf
[upos
++] & 0x3f) << 6);
2243 c
|= (utf
[upos
++] & 0x3f);
2245 wcs
[wpos
++] = 0xd800 | (c
>> 10);
2246 wcs
[wpos
++] = 0xdc00 | (c
& 0x3ff);
2247 } else if (c
>= 0xa0) {
2248 /* invalid utf-8 byte, printable unicode char: convert 1:1 */
2251 /* invalid utf-8 byte, non-printable unicode: convert to hex */
2252 static const char *hex
= "0123456789abcdef";
2253 wcs
[wpos
++] = hex
[c
>> 4];
2255 wcs
[wpos
++] = hex
[c
& 0x0f];
2262 int xwcstoutf(char *utf
, const wchar_t *wcs
, size_t utflen
)
2264 if (!wcs
|| !utf
|| utflen
< 1) {
2268 utflen
= WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8
, 0, wcs
, -1, utf
, utflen
, NULL
, NULL
);
2275 static void setup_windows_environment(void)
2277 char *tmp
= getenv("TMPDIR");
2279 /* on Windows it is TMP and TEMP */
2281 if (!(tmp
= getenv("TMP")))
2282 tmp
= getenv("TEMP");
2284 setenv("TMPDIR", tmp
, 1);
2285 tmp
= getenv("TMPDIR");
2291 * Convert all dir separators to forward slashes,
2292 * to help shell commands called from the Git
2293 * executable (by not mistaking the dir separators
2294 * for escape characters).
2296 convert_slashes(tmp
);
2299 /* simulate TERM to enable auto-color (see color.c) */
2300 if (!getenv("TERM"))
2301 setenv("TERM", "cygwin", 1);
2305 * Disable MSVCRT command line wildcard expansion (__getmainargs called from
2306 * mingw startup code, see init.c in mingw runtime).
2314 extern int __wgetmainargs(int *argc
, wchar_t ***argv
, wchar_t ***env
, int glob
,
2317 static NORETURN
void die_startup(void)
2319 fputs("fatal: not enough memory for initialization", stderr
);
2323 static void *malloc_startup(size_t size
)
2325 void *result
= malloc(size
);
2331 static char *wcstoutfdup_startup(char *buffer
, const wchar_t *wcs
, size_t len
)
2333 len
= xwcstoutf(buffer
, wcs
, len
) + 1;
2334 return memcpy(malloc_startup(len
), buffer
, len
);
2337 static void maybe_redirect_std_handle(const wchar_t *key
, DWORD std_id
, int fd
,
2338 DWORD desired_access
, DWORD flags
)
2340 DWORD create_flag
= fd
? OPEN_ALWAYS
: OPEN_EXISTING
;
2341 wchar_t buf
[MAX_PATH
];
2342 DWORD max
= ARRAY_SIZE(buf
);
2344 DWORD ret
= GetEnvironmentVariableW(key
, buf
, max
);
2346 if (!ret
|| ret
>= max
)
2349 /* make sure this does not leak into child processes */
2350 SetEnvironmentVariableW(key
, NULL
);
2351 if (!wcscmp(buf
, L
"off")) {
2353 handle
= GetStdHandle(std_id
);
2354 if (handle
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2355 CloseHandle(handle
);
2358 if (std_id
== STD_ERROR_HANDLE
&& !wcscmp(buf
, L
"2>&1")) {
2359 handle
= GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
);
2360 if (handle
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
2362 handle
= GetStdHandle(std_id
);
2363 if (handle
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
2364 CloseHandle(handle
);
2366 int new_fd
= _open_osfhandle((intptr_t)handle
, O_BINARY
);
2367 SetStdHandle(std_id
, handle
);
2369 /* do *not* close the new_fd: that would close stdout */
2373 handle
= CreateFileW(buf
, desired_access
, 0, NULL
, create_flag
,
2375 if (handle
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
2376 int new_fd
= _open_osfhandle((intptr_t)handle
, O_BINARY
);
2377 SetStdHandle(std_id
, handle
);
2383 static void maybe_redirect_std_handles(void)
2385 maybe_redirect_std_handle(L
"GIT_REDIRECT_STDIN", STD_INPUT_HANDLE
, 0,
2386 GENERIC_READ
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
);
2387 maybe_redirect_std_handle(L
"GIT_REDIRECT_STDOUT", STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
, 1,
2388 GENERIC_WRITE
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
);
2389 maybe_redirect_std_handle(L
"GIT_REDIRECT_STDERR", STD_ERROR_HANDLE
, 2,
2390 GENERIC_WRITE
, FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING
);
2393 void mingw_startup(void)
2395 int i
, maxlen
, argc
;
2397 wchar_t **wenv
, **wargv
;
2400 maybe_redirect_std_handles();
2402 /* get wide char arguments and environment */
2404 if (__wgetmainargs(&argc
, &wargv
, &wenv
, _CRT_glob
, &si
) < 0)
2407 /* determine size of argv and environ conversion buffer */
2408 maxlen
= wcslen(wargv
[0]);
2409 for (i
= 1; i
< argc
; i
++)
2410 maxlen
= max(maxlen
, wcslen(wargv
[i
]));
2411 for (i
= 0; wenv
[i
]; i
++)
2412 maxlen
= max(maxlen
, wcslen(wenv
[i
]));
2415 * nedmalloc can't free CRT memory, allocate resizable environment
2416 * list. Note that xmalloc / xmemdupz etc. call getenv, so we cannot
2417 * use it while initializing the environment itself.
2419 environ_size
= i
+ 1;
2420 environ_alloc
= alloc_nr(environ_size
* sizeof(char*));
2421 environ
= malloc_startup(environ_alloc
);
2423 /* allocate buffer (wchar_t encodes to max 3 UTF-8 bytes) */
2424 maxlen
= 3 * maxlen
+ 1;
2425 buffer
= malloc_startup(maxlen
);
2427 /* convert command line arguments and environment to UTF-8 */
2428 for (i
= 0; i
< argc
; i
++)
2429 __argv
[i
] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer
, wargv
[i
], maxlen
);
2430 for (i
= 0; wenv
[i
]; i
++)
2431 environ
[i
] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer
, wenv
[i
], maxlen
);
2435 /* sort environment for O(log n) getenv / putenv */
2436 qsort(environ
, i
, sizeof(char*), compareenv
);
2438 /* fix Windows specific environment settings */
2439 setup_windows_environment();
2441 /* initialize critical section for waitpid pinfo_t list */
2442 InitializeCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs
);
2444 /* set up default file mode and file modes for stdin/out/err */
2446 _setmode(_fileno(stdin
), _O_BINARY
);
2447 _setmode(_fileno(stdout
), _O_BINARY
);
2448 _setmode(_fileno(stderr
), _O_BINARY
);
2450 /* initialize Unicode console */
2454 int uname(struct utsname
*buf
)
2456 unsigned v
= (unsigned)GetVersion();
2457 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(*buf
));
2458 xsnprintf(buf
->sysname
, sizeof(buf
->sysname
), "Windows");
2459 xsnprintf(buf
->release
, sizeof(buf
->release
),
2460 "%u.%u", v
& 0xff, (v
>> 8) & 0xff);
2461 /* assuming NT variants only.. */
2462 xsnprintf(buf
->version
, sizeof(buf
->version
),
2463 "%u", (v
>> 16) & 0x7fff);