contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh

   1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
   2 #
   3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
   4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
   5 #
   6 # This script allows you to see the current branch in your prompt.
   7 #
   8 # To enable:
   9 #
  10 #    1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
  11 #    2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
  12 #        source ~/.git-prompt.sh
  13 #    3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
  14 #        command-substitution:
  15 #        Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
  16 #        ZSH:  PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
  17 #        the optional argument will be used as format string.
  18 #    3b) Alternatively, for a slighly faster prompt, if you are
  19 #        using bash, __git_ps1 can be used for PROMPT_COMMAND
  20 #        with two parameters, <pre> and <post>, which are strings
  21 #        you would put in $PS1 before and after the status string
  22 #        generated by the git-prompt machinery.  e.g.
  23 #        Bash: PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
  24 #        ZSH:  precmd () { __git_ps1 "%n" ":%~$ " "|%s" }
  25 #        will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
  26 #        various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
  27 #        your prompt.
  28 #        Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
  29 #        format string to finetune the output of the branch status
  30 #
  31 # The argument to __git_ps1 will be displayed only if you are currently
  32 # in a git repository.  The %s token will be the name of the current
  33 # branch.
  34 #
  35 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
  36 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
  37 # name.  You can configure this per-repository with the
  38 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
  39 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
  40 #
  41 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
  42 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
  43 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
  44 #
  45 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
  46 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
  47 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name.  You can
  48 # configure this per-repository with the bash.showUntrackedFiles
  49 # variable, which defaults to true once GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES is
  50 # enabled.
  51 #
  52 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
  53 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto".  A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
  54 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
  55 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
  56 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
  57 # of values:
  58 #
  59 #     verbose       show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
  60 #     legacy        don't use the '--count' option available in recent
  61 #                   versions of git-rev-list
  62 #     git           always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
  63 #     svn           always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
  64 #
  65 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
  66 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise.  Once you have set
  67 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
  68 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
  69 #
  70 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
  71 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
  72 # to one of these values:
  73 #
  74 #     contains      relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
  75 #     branch        relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
  76 #     describe      relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
  77 #     default       exactly matching tag
  78 #
  79 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
  80 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
  81 # the colored output of "git status -sb".
  82
  83 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
  84 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
  85 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
  86 {
  87         local key value
  88         local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
  89         local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
  90
  91         svn_remote=()
  92         # get some config options from git-config
  93         local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
  94         while read -r key value; do
  95                 case "$key" in
  96                 bash.showupstream)
  97                         GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
  98                         if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
  99                                 p=""
 100                                 return
 101                         fi
 102                         ;;
 103                 svn-remote.*.url)
 104                         svn_remote[$((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1))]="$value"
 105                         svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
 106                         upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
 107                         ;;
 108                 esac
 109         done <<< "$output"
 110
 111         # parse configuration values
 112         for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
 113                 case "$option" in
 114                 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
 115                 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
 116                 legacy)  legacy=1  ;;
 117                 esac
 118         done
 119
 120         # Find our upstream
 121         case "$upstream" in
 122         git)    upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
 123         svn*)
 124                 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
 125                 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
 126                 local -a svn_upstream
 127                 svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
 128                                         --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
 129                 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
 130                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2]}
 131                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
 132                         local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
 133                         for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
 134                                 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
 135                         done
 136
 137                         if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
 138                                 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
 139                                 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
 140                         else
 141                                 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
 142                         fi
 143                 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
 144                         upstream="@{upstream}"
 145                 fi
 146                 ;;
 147         esac
 148
 149         # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
 150         if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
 151                 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
 152                                 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
 153         else
 154                 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
 155                 local commits
 156                 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
 157                 then
 158                         local commit behind=0 ahead=0
 159                         for commit in $commits
 160                         do
 161                                 case "$commit" in
 162                                 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
 163                                 *)    ((ahead++))  ;;
 164                                 esac
 165                         done
 166                         count="$behind  $ahead"
 167                 else
 168                         count=""
 169                 fi
 170         fi
 171
 172         # calculate the result
 173         if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
 174                 case "$count" in
 175                 "") # no upstream
 176                         p="" ;;
 177                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
 178                         p="=" ;;
 179                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
 180                         p=">" ;;
 181                 *"      0") # behind upstream
 182                         p="<" ;;
 183                 *)          # diverged from upstream
 184                         p="<>" ;;
 185                 esac
 186         else
 187                 case "$count" in
 188                 "") # no upstream
 189                         p="" ;;
 190                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
 191                         p=" u=" ;;
 192                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
 193                         p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
 194                 *"      0") # behind upstream
 195                         p=" u-${count%  0}" ;;
 196                 *)          # diverged from upstream
 197                         p=" u+${count#* }-${count%      *}" ;;
 198                 esac
 199         fi
 200
 201 }
 202
 203 # Helper function that is meant to be called from __git_ps1.  It
 204 # builds up a gitstring injecting color codes into the appropriate
 205 # places.
 206 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring ()
 207 {
 208         if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
 209                 local c_red='%F{red}'
 210                 local c_green='%F{green}'
 211                 local c_lblue='%F{blue}'
 212                 local c_clear='%f'
 213                 local bad_color=$c_red
 214                 local ok_color=$c_green
 215                 local branch_color="$c_clear"
 216                 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
 217                 local branchstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}"
 218
 219                 if [ $detached = no ]; then
 220                         branch_color="$ok_color"
 221                 else
 222                         branch_color="$bad_color"
 223                 fi
 224
 225                 gitstring="$branch_color$branchstring$c_clear"
 226
 227                 if [ -n "$w$i$s$u$r$p" ]; then
 228                         gitstring="$gitstring$z"
 229                 fi
 230                 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
 231                         gitstring="$gitstring$bad_color$w"
 232                 fi
 233                 if [ -n "$i" ]; then
 234                         gitstring="$gitstring$ok_color$i"
 235                 fi
 236                 if [ -n "$s" ]; then
 237                         gitstring="$gitstring$flags_color$s"
 238                 fi
 239                 if [ -n "$u" ]; then
 240                         gitstring="$gitstring$bad_color$u"
 241                 fi
 242                 gitstring="$gitstring$c_clear$r$p"
 243                 return
 244         fi
 245         local c_red='\e[31m'
 246         local c_green='\e[32m'
 247         local c_lblue='\e[1;34m'
 248         local c_clear='\e[0m'
 249         local bad_color=$c_red
 250         local ok_color=$c_green
 251         local branch_color="$c_clear"
 252         local flags_color="$c_lblue"
 253         local branchstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}"
 254
 255         if [ $detached = no ]; then
 256                 branch_color="$ok_color"
 257         else
 258                 branch_color="$bad_color"
 259         fi
 260
 261         # Setting gitstring directly with \[ and \] around colors
 262         # is necessary to prevent wrapping issues!
 263         gitstring="\[$branch_color\]$branchstring\[$c_clear\]"
 264
 265         if [ -n "$w$i$s$u$r$p" ]; then
 266                 gitstring="$gitstring$z"
 267         fi
 268         if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
 269                 gitstring="$gitstring\[$bad_color\]$w"
 270         fi
 271         if [ -n "$i" ]; then
 272                 gitstring="$gitstring\[$ok_color\]$i"
 273         fi
 274         if [ -n "$s" ]; then
 275                 gitstring="$gitstring\[$flags_color\]$s"
 276         fi
 277         if [ -n "$u" ]; then
 278                 gitstring="$gitstring\[$bad_color\]$u"
 279         fi
 280         gitstring="$gitstring\[$c_clear\]$r$p"
 281 }
 282
 283 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
 284 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
 285 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
 286 #
 287 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
 288 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
 289 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
 290 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
 291 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
 292 # customize the output of the git-status string.
 293 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
 294 __git_ps1 ()
 295 {
 296         local pcmode=no
 297         local detached=no
 298         local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
 299         local ps1pc_end='\$ '
 300         local printf_format=' (%s)'
 301
 302         case "$#" in
 303                 2|3)    pcmode=yes
 304                         ps1pc_start="$1"
 305                         ps1pc_end="$2"
 306                         printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
 307                 ;;
 308                 0|1)    printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
 309                 ;;
 310                 *)      return
 311                 ;;
 312         esac
 313
 314         local repo_info rev_parse_exit_code
 315         repo_info="$(git rev-parse --git-dir --is-inside-git-dir \
 316                 --is-bare-repository --is-inside-work-tree \
 317                 --short HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
 318         rev_parse_exit_code="$?"
 319
 320         if [ -z "$repo_info" ]; then
 321                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
 322                         #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
 323                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
 324                 fi
 325                 return
 326         fi
 327
 328         local short_sha
 329         if [ "$rev_parse_exit_code" = "0" ]; then
 330                 short_sha="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
 331                 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
 332         fi
 333         local inside_worktree="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
 334         repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
 335         local bare_repo="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
 336         repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
 337         local inside_gitdir="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
 338         local g="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
 339
 340         local r=""
 341         local b=""
 342         local step=""
 343         local total=""
 344         if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
 345                 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/head-name"
 346                 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/msgnum"
 347                 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/end"
 348                 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
 349                         r="|REBASE-i"
 350                 else
 351                         r="|REBASE-m"
 352                 fi
 353         else
 354                 if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
 355                         read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/next"
 356                         read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/last"
 357                         if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
 358                                 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/head-name"
 359                                 r="|REBASE"
 360                         elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
 361                                 r="|AM"
 362                         else
 363                                 r="|AM/REBASE"
 364                         fi
 365                 elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 366                         r="|MERGING"
 367                 elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
 368                         r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
 369                 elif [ -f "$g/REVERT_HEAD" ]; then
 370                         r="|REVERTING"
 371                 elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
 372                         r="|BISECTING"
 373                 fi
 374
 375                 if [ -n "$b" ]; then
 376                         :
 377                 elif [ -h "$g/HEAD" ]; then
 378                         # symlink symbolic ref
 379                         b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
 380                 else
 381                         local head=""
 382                         if ! read head 2>/dev/null <"$g/HEAD"; then
 383                                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
 384                                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
 385                                 fi
 386                                 return
 387                         fi
 388                         # is it a symbolic ref?
 389                         b="${head#ref: }"
 390                         if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then
 391                                 detached=yes
 392                                 b="$(
 393                                 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
 394                                 (contains)
 395                                         git describe --contains HEAD ;;
 396                                 (branch)
 397                                         git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
 398                                 (describe)
 399                                         git describe HEAD ;;
 400                                 (* | default)
 401                                         git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
 402                                 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
 403
 404                                 b="$short_sha..."
 405                                 b="($b)"
 406                         fi
 407                 fi
 408         fi
 409
 410         if [ -n "$step" ] && [ -n "$total" ]; then
 411                 r="$r $step/$total"
 412         fi
 413
 414         local w=""
 415         local i=""
 416         local s=""
 417         local u=""
 418         local c=""
 419         local p=""
 420
 421         if [ "true" = "$inside_gitdir" ]; then
 422                 if [ "true" = "$bare_repo" ]; then
 423                         c="BARE:"
 424                 else
 425                         b="GIT_DIR!"
 426                 fi
 427         elif [ "true" = "$inside_worktree" ]; then
 428                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ] &&
 429                    [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]
 430                 then
 431                         git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
 432                         if [ -n "$short_sha" ]; then
 433                                 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
 434                         else
 435                                 i="#"
 436                         fi
 437                 fi
 438                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ] &&
 439                    [ -r "$g/refs/stash" ]; then
 440                         s="$"
 441                 fi
 442
 443                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ] &&
 444                    [ "$(git config --bool bash.showUntrackedFiles)" != "false" ] &&
 445                    git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --error-unmatch -- '*' >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
 446                 then
 447                         u="%${ZSH_VERSION+%}"
 448                 fi
 449
 450                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
 451                         __git_ps1_show_upstream
 452                 fi
 453         fi
 454
 455         local z="${GIT_PS1_STATESEPARATOR-" "}"
 456         local f="$w$i$s$u"
 457         if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
 458                 local gitstring=
 459                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
 460                         __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring
 461                 else
 462                         gitstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
 463                 fi
 464                 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
 465                         gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
 466                 else
 467                         printf -v gitstring -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
 468                 fi
 469                 PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
 470         else
 471                 # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
 472                 printf -- "$printf_format" "$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
 473         fi
 474 }