4 Pretty-print the contents of the commit logs in a given format,
5 where '<format>' can be one of 'oneline', 'short', 'medium',
6 'full', 'fuller', 'reference', 'email', 'raw', 'format:<string>'
7 and 'tformat:<string>'. When '<format>' is none of the above,
8 and has '%placeholder' in it, it acts as if
9 '--pretty=tformat:<format>' were given.
11 See the "PRETTY FORMATS" section for some additional details for each
12 format. When '=<format>' part is omitted, it defaults to 'medium'.
14 Note: you can specify the default pretty format in the repository
15 configuration (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
18 Instead of showing the full 40-byte hexadecimal commit object
19 name, show a prefix that names the object uniquely.
20 "--abbrev=<n>" (which also modifies diff output, if it is displayed)
21 option can be used to specify the minimum length of the prefix.
23 This should make "--pretty=oneline" a whole lot more readable for
24 people using 80-column terminals.
27 Show the full 40-byte hexadecimal commit object name. This negates
28 `--abbrev-commit`, either explicit or implied by other options such
29 as "--oneline". It also overrides the `log.abbrevCommit` variable.
32 This is a shorthand for "--pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit"
35 --encoding=<encoding>::
36 Commit objects record the character encoding used for the log message
37 in their encoding header; this option can be used to tell the
38 command to re-code the commit log message in the encoding
39 preferred by the user. For non plumbing commands this
40 defaults to UTF-8. Note that if an object claims to be encoded
41 in `X` and we are outputting in `X`, we will output the object
42 verbatim; this means that invalid sequences in the original
43 commit may be copied to the output. Likewise, if iconv(3) fails
44 to convert the commit, we will quietly output the original
50 Perform a tab expansion (replace each tab with enough spaces
51 to fill to the next display column that is multiple of '<n>')
52 in the log message before showing it in the output.
53 `--expand-tabs` is a short-hand for `--expand-tabs=8`, and
54 `--no-expand-tabs` is a short-hand for `--expand-tabs=0`,
55 which disables tab expansion.
57 By default, tabs are expanded in pretty formats that indent the log
58 message by 4 spaces (i.e. 'medium', which is the default, 'full',
61 ifndef::git-rev-list[]
63 Show the notes (see linkgit:git-notes[1]) that annotate the
64 commit, when showing the commit log message. This is the default
65 for `git log`, `git show` and `git whatchanged` commands when
66 there is no `--pretty`, `--format`, or `--oneline` option given
69 By default, the notes shown are from the notes refs listed in the
70 `core.notesRef` and `notes.displayRef` variables (or corresponding
71 environment overrides). See linkgit:git-config[1] for more details.
73 With an optional '<ref>' argument, use the ref to find the notes
74 to display. The ref can specify the full refname when it begins
75 with `refs/notes/`; when it begins with `notes/`, `refs/` and otherwise
76 `refs/notes/` is prefixed to form a full name of the ref.
78 Multiple --notes options can be combined to control which notes are
79 being displayed. Examples: "--notes=foo" will show only notes from
80 "refs/notes/foo"; "--notes=foo --notes" will show both notes from
81 "refs/notes/foo" and from the default notes ref(s).
84 Do not show notes. This negates the above `--notes` option, by
85 resetting the list of notes refs from which notes are shown.
86 Options are parsed in the order given on the command line, so e.g.
87 "--notes --notes=foo --no-notes --notes=bar" will only show notes
88 from "refs/notes/bar".
90 --show-notes-by-default::
91 Show the default notes unless options for displaying specific
94 --show-notes[=<ref>]::
95 --[no-]standard-notes::
96 These options are deprecated. Use the above --notes/--no-notes
101 Check the validity of a signed commit object by passing the signature
102 to `gpg --verify` and show the output.