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[git.git] / git-submodule.sh
blobbc1d3fa663a5eb39dd96f6ad2ca17437073ceb0a
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # git-submodules.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
7 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
8 USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b branch] [-f|--force] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
9 or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
10 or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
11 or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--merge] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
12 or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
13 or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
14 or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--] [<path>...]"
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 . git-sh-setup
17 . git-sh-i18n
18 . git-parse-remote
19 require_work_tree
21 command=
22 branch=
23 force=
24 reference=
25 cached=
26 recursive=
27 init=
28 files=
29 nofetch=
30 update=
31 prefix=
33 # Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
34 resolve_relative_url ()
36 remote=$(get_default_remote)
37 remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
38 remoteurl=$(pwd) # the repository is its own authoritative upstream
39 url="$1"
40 remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
41 sep=/
42 while test -n "$url"
44 case "$url" in
45 ../*)
46 url="${url#../}"
47 case "$remoteurl" in
48 */*)
49 remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
51 *:*)
52 remoteurl="${remoteurl%:*}"
53 sep=:
56 die "$(eval_gettext "cannot strip one component off url '\$remoteurl'")"
58 esac
60 ./*)
61 url="${url#./}"
64 break;;
65 esac
66 done
67 echo "$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
71 # Get submodule info for registered submodules
72 # $@ = path to limit submodule list
74 module_list()
76 git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" |
77 perl -e '
78 my %unmerged = ();
79 my ($null_sha1) = ("0" x 40);
80 while (<STDIN>) {
81 chomp;
82 my ($mode, $sha1, $stage, $path) =
83 /^([0-7]+) ([0-9a-f]{40}) ([0-3])\t(.*)$/;
84 next unless $mode eq "160000";
85 if ($stage ne "0") {
86 if (!$unmerged{$path}++) {
87 print "$mode $null_sha1 U\t$path\n";
89 next;
91 print "$_\n";
97 # Map submodule path to submodule name
99 # $1 = path
101 module_name()
103 # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
104 re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
105 name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
106 sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
107 test -z "$name" &&
108 die "$(eval_gettext "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '\$path'")"
109 echo "$name"
113 # Clone a submodule
115 # Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
116 # path is not a git repository.
117 # Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
118 # since it is the location of a new submodule.
120 module_clone()
122 path=$1
123 url=$2
124 reference="$3"
126 if test -n "$reference"
127 then
128 git-clone "$reference" -n "$url" "$path"
129 else
130 git-clone -n "$url" "$path"
131 fi ||
132 die "$(eval_gettext "Clone of '\$url' into submodule path '\$path' failed")"
136 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
138 # $@ = repo path
140 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
142 cmd_add()
144 # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
145 while test $# -ne 0
147 case "$1" in
148 -b | --branch)
149 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
150 branch=$2
151 shift
153 -f | --force)
154 force=$1
156 -q|--quiet)
157 GIT_QUIET=1
159 --reference)
160 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
161 reference="--reference=$2"
162 shift
164 --reference=*)
165 reference="$1"
166 shift
169 shift
170 break
173 usage
176 break
178 esac
179 shift
180 done
182 repo=$1
183 path=$2
185 if test -z "$path"; then
186 path=$(echo "$repo" |
187 sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
190 if test -z "$repo" -o -z "$path"; then
191 usage
194 # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
195 case "$repo" in
196 ./*|../*)
197 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
198 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
200 *:*|/*)
201 # absolute url
202 realrepo=$repo
205 die "$(eval_gettext "repo URL: '\$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../")"
207 esac
209 # normalize path:
210 # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
211 path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$path" |
212 sed -e '
213 s|//*|/|g
214 s|^\(\./\)*||
215 s|/\./|/|g
216 :start
217 s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
218 tstart
219 s|/*$||
221 git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
222 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$path' already exists in the index")"
224 if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1
225 then
227 eval_gettext "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
228 \$path
229 Use -f if you really want to add it." &&
230 echo
231 ) >&2
232 exit 1
235 # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
236 if test -e "$path"
237 then
238 if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
239 then
240 eval_gettext "Adding existing repo at '\$path' to the index"; echo
241 else
242 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo")"
245 else
247 module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" "$reference" || exit
249 clear_local_git_env
250 cd "$path" &&
251 # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
252 case "$branch" in
253 '') git checkout -f -q ;;
254 ?*) git checkout -f -q -B "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
255 esac
256 ) || die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout submodule '\$path'")"
258 git config submodule."$path".url "$realrepo"
260 git add $force "$path" ||
261 die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to add submodule '\$path'")"
263 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
264 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
265 git add --force .gitmodules ||
266 die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register submodule '\$path'")"
270 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
271 # submodule
273 # $@ = command to execute
275 cmd_foreach()
277 # parse $args after "submodule ... foreach".
278 while test $# -ne 0
280 case "$1" in
281 -q|--quiet)
282 GIT_QUIET=1
284 --recursive)
285 recursive=1
288 usage
291 break
293 esac
294 shift
295 done
297 toplevel=$(pwd)
299 # dup stdin so that it can be restored when running the external
300 # command in the subshell (and a recursive call to this function)
301 exec 3<&0
303 module_list |
304 while read mode sha1 stage path
306 if test -e "$path"/.git
307 then
308 say "$(eval_gettext "Entering '\$prefix\$path'")"
309 name=$(module_name "$path")
311 prefix="$prefix$path/"
312 clear_local_git_env
313 cd "$path" &&
314 eval "$@" &&
315 if test -n "$recursive"
316 then
317 cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
319 ) <&3 3<&- ||
320 die "$(eval_gettext "Stopping at '\$path'; script returned non-zero status.")"
322 done
326 # Register submodules in .git/config
328 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
330 cmd_init()
332 # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
333 while test $# -ne 0
335 case "$1" in
336 -q|--quiet)
337 GIT_QUIET=1
340 shift
341 break
344 usage
347 break
349 esac
350 shift
351 done
353 module_list "$@" |
354 while read mode sha1 stage path
356 # Skip already registered paths
357 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
358 if test -z "$(git config "submodule.$name.url")"
359 then
360 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
361 test -z "$url" &&
362 die "$(eval_gettext "No url found for submodule path '\$path' in .gitmodules")"
364 # Possibly a url relative to parent
365 case "$url" in
366 ./*|../*)
367 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
369 esac
370 git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
371 die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register url for submodule path '\$path'")"
374 # Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet
375 upd="$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".update)"
376 test -z "$upd" ||
377 test -n "$(git config submodule."$name".update)" ||
378 git config submodule."$name".update "$upd" ||
379 die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '\$path'")"
381 say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) registered for path '\$path'")"
382 done
386 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
388 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
390 cmd_update()
392 # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
393 orig_flags=
394 while test $# -ne 0
396 case "$1" in
397 -q|--quiet)
398 GIT_QUIET=1
400 -i|--init)
401 init=1
403 -N|--no-fetch)
404 nofetch=1
406 -f|--force)
407 force=$1
409 -r|--rebase)
410 update="rebase"
412 --reference)
413 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
414 reference="--reference=$2"
415 orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
416 shift
418 --reference=*)
419 reference="$1"
421 -m|--merge)
422 update="merge"
424 --recursive)
425 recursive=1
428 shift
429 break
432 usage
435 break
437 esac
438 orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
439 shift
440 done
442 if test -n "$init"
443 then
444 cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
447 cloned_modules=
448 module_list "$@" | {
449 err=
450 while read mode sha1 stage path
452 if test "$stage" = U
453 then
454 echo >&2 "Skipping unmerged submodule $path"
455 continue
457 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
458 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
459 update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
460 if test -z "$url"
461 then
462 # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
463 # path have been specified
464 test "$#" != "0" &&
465 say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path' not initialized
466 Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?")"
467 continue
470 if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
471 then
472 module_clone "$path" "$url" "$reference"|| exit
473 cloned_modules="$cloned_modules;$name"
474 subsha1=
475 else
476 subsha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" &&
477 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
478 die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '\$path'")"
481 if ! test -z "$update"
482 then
483 update_module=$update
486 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
487 then
488 subforce=$force
489 # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule has never been checked out
490 if test -z "$subsha1" -a -z "$force"
491 then
492 subforce="-f"
495 if test -z "$nofetch"
496 then
497 # Run fetch only if $sha1 isn't present or it
498 # is not reachable from a ref.
499 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" &&
500 ( (rev=$(git rev-list -n 1 $sha1 --not --all 2>/dev/null) &&
501 test -z "$rev") || git-fetch)) ||
502 die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$path'")"
505 # Is this something we just cloned?
506 case ";$cloned_modules;" in
507 *";$name;"*)
508 # then there is no local change to integrate
509 update_module= ;;
510 esac
512 must_die_on_failure=
513 case "$update_module" in
514 rebase)
515 command="git rebase"
516 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to rebase '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$path'")"
517 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path': rebased into '\$sha1'")"
518 must_die_on_failure=yes
520 merge)
521 command="git merge"
522 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to merge '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$path'")"
523 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path': merged in '\$sha1'")"
524 must_die_on_failure=yes
527 command="git checkout $subforce -q"
528 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$path'")"
529 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path': checked out '\$sha1'")"
531 esac
533 if (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && $command "$sha1")
534 then
535 say "$say_msg"
536 elif test -n "$must_die_on_failure"
537 then
538 die_with_status 2 "$die_msg"
539 else
540 err="${err};$die_msg"
541 continue
545 if test -n "$recursive"
546 then
547 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && eval cmd_update "$orig_flags")
548 res=$?
549 if test $res -gt 0
550 then
551 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$path'")"
552 if test $res -eq 1
553 then
554 err="${err};$die_msg"
555 continue
556 else
557 die_with_status $res "$die_msg"
561 done
563 if test -n "$err"
564 then
565 OIFS=$IFS
566 IFS=';'
567 for e in $err
569 if test -n "$e"
570 then
571 echo >&2 "$e"
573 done
574 IFS=$OIFS
575 exit 1
580 set_name_rev () {
581 revname=$( (
582 clear_local_git_env
583 cd "$1" && {
584 git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
585 git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
586 git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
587 git describe --all --always "$2"
590 test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
593 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
595 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
596 # or between working tree and given commit
598 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
600 cmd_summary() {
601 summary_limit=-1
602 for_status=
603 diff_cmd=diff-index
605 # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
606 while test $# -ne 0
608 case "$1" in
609 --cached)
610 cached="$1"
612 --files)
613 files="$1"
615 --for-status)
616 for_status="$1"
618 -n|--summary-limit)
619 if summary_limit=$(($2 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$summary_limit" = "$2"
620 then
622 else
623 usage
625 shift
628 shift
629 break
632 usage
635 break
637 esac
638 shift
639 done
641 test $summary_limit = 0 && return
643 if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify --default HEAD ${1+"$1"})
644 then
645 head=$rev
646 test $# = 0 || shift
647 elif test -z "$1" -o "$1" = "HEAD"
648 then
649 # before the first commit: compare with an empty tree
650 head=$(git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin </dev/null)
651 test -z "$1" || shift
652 else
653 head="HEAD"
656 if [ -n "$files" ]
657 then
658 test -n "$cached" &&
659 die "$(gettext -- "--cached cannot be used with --files")"
660 diff_cmd=diff-files
661 head=
664 cd_to_toplevel
665 # Get modified modules cared by user
666 modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
667 sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
668 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
670 # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
671 test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$name" && continue
672 # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
673 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
674 echo "$name"
675 done
678 test -z "$modules" && return
680 git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
681 sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
682 cut -c2- |
683 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
685 if test -z "$cached" &&
686 test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
687 then
688 case "$mod_dst" in
689 160000)
690 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
692 100644 | 100755 | 120000)
693 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
695 000000)
696 ;; # removed
698 # unexpected type
700 eval_gettext "unexpected mode \$mod_dst" &&
701 echo
702 ) >&2
703 continue ;;
704 esac
706 missing_src=
707 missing_dst=
709 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
710 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
711 missing_src=t
713 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
714 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
715 missing_dst=t
717 total_commits=
718 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
720 errmsg="$(eval_gettext " Warn: \$name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_src")"
723 errmsg="$(eval_gettext " Warn: \$name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_dst")"
725 t,t)
726 errmsg="$(eval_gettext " Warn: \$name doesn't contain commits \$sha1_src and \$sha1_dst")"
729 errmsg=
730 total_commits=$(
731 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
732 then
733 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
734 elif test $mod_src = 160000
735 then
736 range=$sha1_src
737 else
738 range=$sha1_dst
740 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
741 git rev-list --first-parent $range -- | wc -l
743 total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
745 esac
747 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
748 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
749 if test $status = T
750 then
751 blob="$(gettext "blob")"
752 submodule="$(gettext "submodule")"
753 if test $mod_dst = 160000
754 then
755 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src($blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst($submodule)$total_commits:"
756 else
757 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src($submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst($blob)$total_commits:"
759 else
760 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
762 if test -n "$errmsg"
763 then
764 # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
765 # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
766 test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
767 else
768 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
769 then
770 limit=
771 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
772 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
773 git log $limit --pretty='format: %m %s' \
774 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
775 elif test $mod_dst = 160000
776 then
777 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
778 git log --pretty='format: > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
779 else
780 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
781 git log --pretty='format: < %s' -1 $sha1_src
783 echo
785 echo
786 done |
787 if test -n "$for_status"; then
788 if [ -n "$files" ]; then
789 gettext "# Submodules changed but not updated:"; echo
790 else
791 gettext "# Submodule changes to be committed:"; echo
793 echo "#"
794 sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
795 else
800 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
801 # - submodule not initialized
802 # + different revision checked out
804 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
805 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
807 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
809 cmd_status()
811 # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
812 orig_flags=
813 while test $# -ne 0
815 case "$1" in
816 -q|--quiet)
817 GIT_QUIET=1
819 --cached)
820 cached=1
822 --recursive)
823 recursive=1
826 shift
827 break
830 usage
833 break
835 esac
836 orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
837 shift
838 done
840 module_list "$@" |
841 while read mode sha1 stage path
843 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
844 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
845 displaypath="$prefix$path"
846 if test "$stage" = U
847 then
848 say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
849 continue
851 if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
852 then
853 say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
854 continue;
856 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
857 if git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --quiet -- "$path"
858 then
859 say " $sha1 $displaypath$revname"
860 else
861 if test -z "$cached"
862 then
863 sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
864 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
866 say "+$sha1 $displaypath$revname"
869 if test -n "$recursive"
870 then
872 prefix="$displaypath/"
873 clear_local_git_env
874 cd "$path" &&
875 eval cmd_status "$orig_args"
876 ) ||
877 die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$path'")"
879 done
882 # Sync remote urls for submodules
883 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
884 # specified in .gitmodules.
886 cmd_sync()
888 while test $# -ne 0
890 case "$1" in
891 -q|--quiet)
892 GIT_QUIET=1
893 shift
896 shift
897 break
900 usage
903 break
905 esac
906 done
907 cd_to_toplevel
908 module_list "$@" |
909 while read mode sha1 stage path
911 name=$(module_name "$path")
912 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
914 # Possibly a url relative to parent
915 case "$url" in
916 ./*|../*)
917 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
919 esac
921 if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
922 then
923 say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$name'")"
924 git config submodule."$name".url "$url"
926 if test -e "$path"/.git
927 then
929 clear_local_git_env
930 cd "$path"
931 remote=$(get_default_remote)
932 git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
936 done
939 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
940 # subcommand name to dispatch. Parsing of the subcommand specific
941 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
942 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
943 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
945 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
947 case "$1" in
948 add | foreach | init | update | status | summary | sync)
949 command=$1
951 -q|--quiet)
952 GIT_QUIET=1
954 -b|--branch)
955 case "$2" in
957 usage
959 esac
960 branch="$2"; shift
962 --cached)
963 cached="$1"
966 break
969 usage
972 break
974 esac
975 shift
976 done
978 # No command word defaults to "status"
979 test -n "$command" || command=status
981 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
982 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
983 then
984 usage
987 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
988 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary
989 then
990 usage
993 "cmd_$command" "$@"