git.c

   1 #include <stdio.h>
   2 #include <sys/types.h>
   3 #include <sys/stat.h>
   4 #include <dirent.h>
   5 #include <unistd.h>
   6 #include <stdlib.h>
   7 #include <string.h>
   8 #include <errno.h>
   9 #include <limits.h>
  10 #include <stdarg.h>
  11 #include "git-compat-util.h"
  12 #include "exec_cmd.h"
  13
  14 #include "builtin.h"
  15
  16 static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
  17 {
  18         char *path, *old_path = getenv("PATH");
  19         int path_len = len;
  20
  21         if (!old_path)
  22                 old_path = "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin";
  23
  24         path_len = len + strlen(old_path) + 1;
  25
  26         path = malloc(path_len + 1);
  27
  28         memcpy(path, dir, len);
  29         path[len] = ':';
  30         memcpy(path + len + 1, old_path, path_len - len);
  31
  32         setenv("PATH", path, 1);
  33 }
  34
  35 const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
  36
  37 static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
  38 {
  39         const char *cmd = argv[0];
  40         static struct cmd_struct {
  41                 const char *cmd;
  42                 int (*fn)(int, const char **, char **);
  43         } commands[] = {
  44                 { "version", cmd_version },
  45                 { "help", cmd_help },
  46                 { "log", cmd_log },
  47                 { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged },
  48                 { "show", cmd_show },
  49                 { "push", cmd_push },
  50                 { "format-patch", cmd_format_patch },
  51                 { "count-objects", cmd_count_objects },
  52                 { "diff", cmd_diff },
  53                 { "grep", cmd_grep },
  54                 { "rev-list", cmd_rev_list },
  55                 { "init-db", cmd_init_db },
  56                 { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format }
  57         };
  58         int i;
  59
  60         /* Turn "git cmd --help" into "git help cmd" */
  61         if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
  62                 argv[1] = argv[0];
  63                 argv[0] = cmd = "help";
  64         }
  65
  66         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
  67                 struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
  68                 if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
  69                         continue;
  70                 exit(p->fn(argc, argv, envp));
  71         }
  72 }
  73
  74 int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
  75 {
  76         const char *cmd = argv[0];
  77         char *slash = strrchr(cmd, '/');
  78         char git_command[PATH_MAX + 1];
  79         const char *exec_path = NULL;
  80
  81         /*
  82          * Take the basename of argv[0] as the command
  83          * name, and the dirname as the default exec_path
  84          * if it's an absolute path and we don't have
  85          * anything better.
  86          */
  87         if (slash) {
  88                 *slash++ = 0;
  89                 if (*cmd == '/')
  90                         exec_path = cmd;
  91                 cmd = slash;
  92         }
  93
  94         /*
  95          * "git-xxxx" is the same as "git xxxx", but we obviously:
  96          *
  97          *  - cannot take flags in between the "git" and the "xxxx".
  98          *  - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
  99          *    the same thing over again)
 100          *
 101          * So we just directly call the internal command handler, and
 102          * die if that one cannot handle it.
 103          */
 104         if (!strncmp(cmd, "git-", 4)) {
 105                 cmd += 4;
 106                 argv[0] = cmd;
 107                 handle_internal_command(argc, argv, envp);
 108                 die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
 109         }
 110
 111         /* Default command: "help" */
 112         cmd = "help";
 113
 114         /* Look for flags.. */
 115         while (argc > 1) {
 116                 cmd = *++argv;
 117                 argc--;
 118
 119                 if (strncmp(cmd, "--", 2))
 120                         break;
 121
 122                 cmd += 2;
 123
 124                 /*
 125                  * For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help"
 126                  * commands can be written with "--" prepended
 127                  * to make them look like flags.
 128                  */
 129                 if (!strcmp(cmd, "help"))
 130                         break;
 131                 if (!strcmp(cmd, "version"))
 132                         break;
 133
 134                 /*
 135                  * Check remaining flags (which by now must be
 136                  * "--exec-path", but maybe we will accept
 137                  * other arguments some day)
 138                  */
 139                 if (!strncmp(cmd, "exec-path", 9)) {
 140                         cmd += 9;
 141                         if (*cmd == '=') {
 142                                 git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
 143                                 continue;
 144                         }
 145                         puts(git_exec_path());
 146                         exit(0);
 147                 }
 148                 cmd_usage(0, NULL, NULL);
 149         }
 150         argv[0] = cmd;
 151
 152         /*
 153          * We search for git commands in the following order:
 154          *  - git_exec_path()
 155          *  - the path of the "git" command if we could find it
 156          *    in $0
 157          *  - the regular PATH.
 158          */
 159         if (exec_path)
 160                 prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
 161         exec_path = git_exec_path();
 162         prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
 163
 164         /* See if it's an internal command */
 165         handle_internal_command(argc, argv, envp);
 166
 167         /* .. then try the external ones */
 168         execv_git_cmd(argv);
 169
 170         if (errno == ENOENT)
 171                 cmd_usage(0, exec_path, "'%s' is not a git-command", cmd);
 172
 173         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
 174                 git_command, strerror(errno));
 175
 176         return 1;
 177 }