git-bisect.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2
   3 USAGE='[help|start|bad|good|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run]'
   4 LONG_USAGE='git bisect help
   5         print this long help message.
   6 git bisect start [--no-checkout] [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<pathspec>...]
   7         reset bisect state and start bisection.
   8 git bisect bad [<rev>]
   9         mark <rev> a known-bad revision.
  10 git bisect good [<rev>...]
  11         mark <rev>... known-good revisions.
  12 git bisect skip [(<rev>|<range>)...]
  13         mark <rev>... untestable revisions.
  14 git bisect next
  15         find next bisection to test and check it out.
  16 git bisect reset [<commit>]
  17         finish bisection search and go back to commit.
  18 git bisect visualize
  19         show bisect status in gitk.
  20 git bisect replay <logfile>
  21         replay bisection log.
  22 git bisect log
  23         show bisect log.
  24 git bisect run <cmd>...
  25         use <cmd>... to automatically bisect.
  26
  27 Please use "git help bisect" to get the full man page.'
  28
  29 OPTIONS_SPEC=
  30 . git-sh-setup
  31 . git-sh-i18n
  32
  33 _x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
  34 _x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
  35
  36 bisect_head()
  37 {
  38         if test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD"
  39         then
  40                 echo BISECT_HEAD
  41         else
  42                 echo HEAD
  43         fi
  44 }
  45
  46 bisect_autostart() {
  47         test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" || {
  48                 gettextln "You need to start by \"git bisect start\"" >&2
  49                 if test -t 0
  50                 then
  51                         # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
  52                         # translation. The program will only accept English input
  53                         # at this point.
  54                         gettext "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? " >&2
  55                         read yesno
  56                         case "$yesno" in
  57                         [Nn]*)
  58                                 exit ;;
  59                         esac
  60                         bisect_start
  61                 else
  62                         exit 1
  63                 fi
  64         }
  65 }
  66
  67 bisect_start() {
  68         #
  69         # Check for one bad and then some good revisions.
  70         #
  71         has_double_dash=0
  72         for arg; do
  73                 case "$arg" in --) has_double_dash=1; break ;; esac
  74         done
  75         orig_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@")
  76         bad_seen=0
  77         eval=''
  78         if test "z$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository)" != zfalse
  79         then
  80                 mode=--no-checkout
  81         else
  82                 mode=''
  83         fi
  84         while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
  85                 arg="$1"
  86                 case "$arg" in
  87                 --)
  88                         shift
  89                         break
  90                 ;;
  91                 --no-checkout)
  92                         mode=--no-checkout
  93                         shift ;;
  94                 --*)
  95                         die "$(eval_gettext "unrecognised option: '\$arg'")" ;;
  96                 *)
  97                         rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$arg^{commit}") || {
  98                                 test $has_double_dash -eq 1 &&
  99                                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision")"
 100                                 break
 101                         }
 102                         case $bad_seen in
 103                         0) state='bad' ; bad_seen=1 ;;
 104                         *) state='good' ;;
 105                         esac
 106                         eval="$eval bisect_write '$state' '$rev' 'nolog' &&"
 107                         shift
 108                         ;;
 109                 esac
 110         done
 111
 112         #
 113         # Verify HEAD.
 114         #
 115         head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref -q HEAD) ||
 116         head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
 117         die "$(gettext "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD")"
 118
 119         #
 120         # Check if we are bisecting.
 121         #
 122         start_head=''
 123         if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
 124         then
 125                 # Reset to the rev from where we started.
 126                 start_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START")
 127                 if test "z$mode" != "z--no-checkout"
 128                 then
 129                         git checkout "$start_head" -- ||
 130                         die "$(eval_gettext "Checking out '\$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <validbranch>'.")"
 131                 fi
 132         else
 133                 # Get rev from where we start.
 134                 case "$head" in
 135                 refs/heads/*|$_x40)
 136                         # This error message should only be triggered by
 137                         # cogito usage, and cogito users should understand
 138                         # it relates to cg-seek.
 139                         [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ] &&
 140                                 die "$(gettext "won't bisect on seeked tree")"
 141                         start_head="${head#refs/heads/}"
 142                         ;;
 143                 *)
 144                         die "$(gettext "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref")"
 145                         ;;
 146                 esac
 147         fi
 148
 149         #
 150         # Get rid of any old bisect state.
 151         #
 152         bisect_clean_state || exit
 153
 154         #
 155         # Change state.
 156         # In case of mistaken revs or checkout error, or signals received,
 157         # "bisect_auto_next" below may exit or misbehave.
 158         # We have to trap this to be able to clean up using
 159         # "bisect_clean_state".
 160         #
 161         trap 'bisect_clean_state' 0
 162         trap 'exit 255' 1 2 3 15
 163
 164         #
 165         # Write new start state.
 166         #
 167         echo "$start_head" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" && {
 168                 test "z$mode" != "z--no-checkout" ||
 169                 git update-ref --no-deref BISECT_HEAD "$start_head"
 170         } &&
 171         git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" &&
 172         eval "$eval true" &&
 173         echo "git bisect start$orig_args" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" || exit
 174         #
 175         # Check if we can proceed to the next bisect state.
 176         #
 177         bisect_auto_next
 178
 179         trap '-' 0
 180 }
 181
 182 bisect_write() {
 183         state="$1"
 184         rev="$2"
 185         nolog="$3"
 186         case "$state" in
 187                 bad)            tag="$state" ;;
 188                 good|skip)      tag="$state"-"$rev" ;;
 189                 *)              die "$(eval_gettext "Bad bisect_write argument: \$state")" ;;
 190         esac
 191         git update-ref "refs/bisect/$tag" "$rev" || exit
 192         echo "# $state: $(git show-branch $rev)" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 193         test -n "$nolog" || echo "git bisect $state $rev" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 194 }
 195
 196 is_expected_rev() {
 197         test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV" &&
 198         test "$1" = $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
 199 }
 200
 201 check_expected_revs() {
 202         for _rev in "$@"; do
 203                 if ! is_expected_rev "$_rev"
 204                 then
 205                         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK"
 206                         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV"
 207                         return
 208                 fi
 209         done
 210 }
 211
 212 bisect_skip() {
 213         all=''
 214         for arg in "$@"
 215         do
 216                 case "$arg" in
 217                 *..*)
 218                         revs=$(git rev-list "$arg") || die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$arg")" ;;
 219                 *)
 220                         revs=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$arg") ;;
 221                 esac
 222                 all="$all $revs"
 223         done
 224         eval bisect_state 'skip' $all
 225 }
 226
 227 bisect_state() {
 228         bisect_autostart
 229         state=$1
 230         case "$#,$state" in
 231         0,*)
 232                 die "$(gettext "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument.")" ;;
 233         1,bad|1,good|1,skip)
 234                 rev=$(git rev-parse --verify $(bisect_head)) ||
 235                         die "$(gettext "Bad rev input: $(bisect_head)")"
 236                 bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
 237                 check_expected_revs "$rev" ;;
 238         2,bad|*,good|*,skip)
 239                 shift
 240                 eval=''
 241                 for rev in "$@"
 242                 do
 243                         sha=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{commit}") ||
 244                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$rev")"
 245                         eval="$eval bisect_write '$state' '$sha'; "
 246                 done
 247                 eval "$eval"
 248                 check_expected_revs "$@" ;;
 249         *,bad)
 250                 die "$(gettext "'git bisect bad' can take only one argument.")" ;;
 251         *)
 252                 usage ;;
 253         esac
 254         bisect_auto_next
 255 }
 256
 257 bisect_next_check() {
 258         missing_good= missing_bad=
 259         git show-ref -q --verify refs/bisect/bad || missing_bad=t
 260         test -n "$(git for-each-ref "refs/bisect/good-*")" || missing_good=t
 261
 262         case "$missing_good,$missing_bad,$1" in
 263         ,,*)
 264                 : have both good and bad - ok
 265                 ;;
 266         *,)
 267                 # do not have both but not asked to fail - just report.
 268                 false
 269                 ;;
 270         t,,good)
 271                 # have bad but not good.  we could bisect although
 272                 # this is less optimum.
 273                 gettextln "Warning: bisecting only with a bad commit." >&2
 274                 if test -t 0
 275                 then
 276                         # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 277                         # translation. The program will only accept English input
 278                         # at this point.
 279                         gettext "Are you sure [Y/n]? " >&2
 280                         read yesno
 281                         case "$yesno" in [Nn]*) exit 1 ;; esac
 282                 fi
 283                 : bisect without good...
 284                 ;;
 285         *)
 286
 287                 if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
 288                 then
 289                         gettextln "You need to give me at least one good and one bad revisions.
 290 (You can use \"git bisect bad\" and \"git bisect good\" for that.)" >&2
 291                 else
 292                         gettextln "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".
 293 You then need to give me at least one good and one bad revisions.
 294 (You can use \"git bisect bad\" and \"git bisect good\" for that.)" >&2
 295                 fi
 296                 exit 1 ;;
 297         esac
 298 }
 299
 300 bisect_auto_next() {
 301         bisect_next_check && bisect_next || :
 302 }
 303
 304 bisect_next() {
 305         case "$#" in 0) ;; *) usage ;; esac
 306         bisect_autostart
 307         bisect_next_check good
 308
 309         # Perform all bisection computation, display and checkout
 310         git bisect--helper --next-all $(test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && echo --no-checkout)
 311         res=$?
 312
 313         # Check if we should exit because bisection is finished
 314         if test $res -eq 10
 315         then
 316                 bad_rev=$(git show-ref --hash --verify refs/bisect/bad)
 317                 bad_commit=$(git show-branch $bad_rev)
 318                 echo "# first bad commit: $bad_commit" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 319                 exit 0
 320         fi
 321
 322         # Check for an error in the bisection process
 323         test $res -ne 0 && exit $res
 324
 325         return 0
 326 }
 327
 328 bisect_visualize() {
 329         bisect_next_check fail
 330
 331         if test $# = 0
 332         then
 333                 if test -n "${DISPLAY+set}${SESSIONNAME+set}${MSYSTEM+set}${SECURITYSESSIONID+set}" &&
 334                         type gitk >/dev/null 2>&1
 335                 then
 336                         set gitk
 337                 else
 338                         set git log
 339                 fi
 340         else
 341                 case "$1" in
 342                 git*|tig) ;;
 343                 -*)     set git log "$@" ;;
 344                 *)      set git "$@" ;;
 345                 esac
 346         fi
 347
 348         eval '"$@"' --bisect -- $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")
 349 }
 350
 351 bisect_reset() {
 352         test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" || {
 353                 gettextln "We are not bisecting."
 354                 return
 355         }
 356         case "$#" in
 357         0) branch=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START") ;;
 358         1) git rev-parse --quiet --verify "$1^{commit}" > /dev/null || {
 359                         invalid="$1"
 360                         die "$(eval_gettext "'\$invalid' is not a valid commit")"
 361                 }
 362                 branch="$1" ;;
 363         *)
 364                 usage ;;
 365         esac
 366
 367         if ! test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && ! git checkout "$branch" --
 368         then
 369                 die "$(eval_gettext "Could not check out original HEAD '\$branch'.
 370 Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'.")"
 371         fi
 372         bisect_clean_state
 373 }
 374
 375 bisect_clean_state() {
 376         # There may be some refs packed during bisection.
 377         git for-each-ref --format='%(refname) %(objectname)' refs/bisect/\* |
 378         while read ref hash
 379         do
 380                 git update-ref -d $ref $hash || exit
 381         done
 382         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV" &&
 383         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK" &&
 384         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" &&
 385         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" &&
 386         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" &&
 387         # Cleanup head-name if it got left by an old version of git-bisect
 388         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/head-name" &&
 389         git update-ref -d --no-deref BISECT_HEAD &&
 390         # clean up BISECT_START last
 391         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
 392 }
 393
 394 bisect_replay () {
 395         file="$1"
 396         test "$#" -eq 1 || die "$(gettext "No logfile given")"
 397         test -r "$file" || die "$(eval_gettext "cannot read \$file for replaying")"
 398         bisect_reset
 399         while read git bisect command rev
 400         do
 401                 test "$git $bisect" = "git bisect" -o "$git" = "git-bisect" || continue
 402                 if test "$git" = "git-bisect"
 403                 then
 404                         rev="$command"
 405                         command="$bisect"
 406                 fi
 407                 case "$command" in
 408                 start)
 409                         cmd="bisect_start $rev"
 410                         eval "$cmd" ;;
 411                 good|bad|skip)
 412                         bisect_write "$command" "$rev" ;;
 413                 *)
 414                         die "$(gettext "?? what are you talking about?")" ;;
 415                 esac
 416         done <"$file"
 417         bisect_auto_next
 418 }
 419
 420 bisect_run () {
 421         bisect_next_check fail
 422
 423         while true
 424         do
 425                 command="$@"
 426                 eval_gettextln "running \$command"
 427                 "$@"
 428                 res=$?
 429
 430                 # Check for really bad run error.
 431                 if [ $res -lt 0 -o $res -ge 128 ]
 432                 then
 433                         eval_gettextln "bisect run failed:
 434 exit code \$res from '\$command' is < 0 or >= 128" >&2
 435                         exit $res
 436                 fi
 437
 438                 # Find current state depending on run success or failure.
 439                 # A special exit code of 125 means cannot test.
 440                 if [ $res -eq 125 ]
 441                 then
 442                         state='skip'
 443                 elif [ $res -gt 0 ]
 444                 then
 445                         state='bad'
 446                 else
 447                         state='good'
 448                 fi
 449
 450                 # We have to use a subshell because "bisect_state" can exit.
 451                 ( bisect_state $state > "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
 452                 res=$?
 453
 454                 cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
 455
 456                 if sane_grep "first bad commit could be any of" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" \
 457                         > /dev/null
 458                 then
 459                         gettextln "bisect run cannot continue any more" >&2
 460                         exit $res
 461                 fi
 462
 463                 if [ $res -ne 0 ]
 464                 then
 465                         eval_gettextln "bisect run failed:
 466 'bisect_state \$state' exited with error code \$res" >&2
 467                         exit $res
 468                 fi
 469
 470                 if sane_grep "is the first bad commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" > /dev/null
 471                 then
 472                         gettextln "bisect run success"
 473                         exit 0;
 474                 fi
 475
 476         done
 477 }
 478
 479 bisect_log () {
 480         test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" || die "$(gettext "We are not bisecting.")"
 481         cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 482 }
 483
 484 case "$#" in
 485 0)
 486         usage ;;
 487 *)
 488         cmd="$1"
 489         shift
 490         case "$cmd" in
 491         help)
 492                 git bisect -h ;;
 493         start)
 494                 bisect_start "$@" ;;
 495         bad|good)
 496                 bisect_state "$cmd" "$@" ;;
 497         skip)
 498                 bisect_skip "$@" ;;
 499         next)
 500                 # Not sure we want "next" at the UI level anymore.
 501                 bisect_next "$@" ;;
 502         visualize|view)
 503                 bisect_visualize "$@" ;;
 504         reset)
 505                 bisect_reset "$@" ;;
 506         replay)
 507                 bisect_replay "$@" ;;
 508         log)
 509                 bisect_log ;;
 510         run)
 511                 bisect_run "$@" ;;
 512         *)
 513                 usage ;;
 514         esac
 515 esac