3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
9 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
10 git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)
12 i,interactive run interactively
13 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
14 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
16 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
17 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
18 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
19 keep-non-patch pass -b flag to git-mailinfo
20 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
21 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
22 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
23 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
24 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
25 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
26 directory= pass it through git-apply
27 exclude= pass it through git-apply
28 include= pass it through git-apply
29 C= pass it through git-apply
30 p= pass it through git-apply
31 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
32 reject pass it through git-apply
33 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
34 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
35 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
36 skip skip the current patch
37 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
38 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
39 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
40 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
41 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
45 prefix
=$
(git rev-parse
--show-prefix)
50 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT
>/dev
/null ||
51 die
"$(gettext "You need to
set your committer info first
")"
53 if git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
>/dev
/null
61 if test '' != "$interactive"
65 if test '' != "$threeway"
71 git rev-parse
--sq-quote "$@"
75 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
76 git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
>"$dotest/abort-safety"
81 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
86 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
91 abort_safety
=$
(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
92 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
96 gettextln
"You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
97 Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
101 stop_here_user_resolve
() {
102 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
103 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
106 eval_gettextln
"When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --continue\".
107 If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"\$cmdline --skip\" instead.
108 To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
114 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
115 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
116 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
122 gettextln
"Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
127 O_OBJECT
=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
129 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-
*
130 mkdir
"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
132 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
133 cmd
="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
134 cmd
="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
136 GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
137 git write-tree
>"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
138 cannot_fallback
"$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on
3-way merge.
")"
140 say
"$(gettext "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
")"
142 cmd
='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
144 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
146 eval "$cmd git diff-index --cached --diff-filter=AM --name-status HEAD"
149 cmd
="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
152 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
153 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
155 cannot_fallback
"$(gettext "Did you hand edit your
patch?
156 It does not apply to blobs recorded
in its index.
")"
159 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
160 his_tree
=$
(GIT_INDEX_FILE
="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree
) &&
161 orig_tree
=$
(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
162 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-
* ||
exit 1
164 say
"$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and
3-way merge...
")"
166 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
167 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
168 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
169 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
170 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
172 eval GITHEAD_
$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
173 export GITHEAD_
$his_tree
174 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
176 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
178 git-merge-recursive
$orig_tree -- HEAD
$his_tree ||
{
179 git rerere
$allow_rerere_autoupdate
180 die
"$(gettext "Failed to merge
in the changes.
")"
182 unset GITHEAD_
$his_tree
186 test $# = 0 ||
echo >&2 "$@"
193 check_patch_format
() {
194 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
195 if test -n "$patch_format"
200 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
202 if test $# = 0 ||
test "x$1" = "x-" ||
test -d "$1"
208 # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
209 # patch to try to detect its format
211 # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
220 "From "* |
"From: "*)
223 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
224 patch_format
=stgit-series
226 "# HG changeset patch")
230 # if the second line is empty and the third is
231 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
232 # likely an StGIT patch
234 ,"From: "* |
,"Author: "* |
,"Date: "*)
242 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
247 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
248 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
249 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
250 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
251 # header field names...
253 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
254 sane_egrep
-v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev
/null ||
257 } < "$1" || clean_abort
261 case "$patch_format" in
263 if test t
= "$keepcr"
269 git mailsplit
-d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
275 clean_abort
"$(gettext "Only one StGIT
patch series can be applied
at once
")"
277 series_dir
=`dirname "$1"`
284 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
286 # remove the safety x
288 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
290 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
291 # set the patch format appropriately
293 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
300 this
=`expr "$this" + 1`
301 msgnum
=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
302 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
303 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
304 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
305 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
306 @@PERL@@
-ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
307 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
308 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
309 elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
310 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
316 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
319 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
321 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
329 this
=$
(( $this + 1 ))
330 msgnum
=$
(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
331 # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
332 # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
333 # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
334 # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
335 # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
336 # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
337 # all of the message as the body
338 LANG
=C LC_ALL
=C @@PERL@@
-M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
339 if ($subject) { print ; }
340 elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
341 elsif (/^\# Date /) {
342 my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
343 $tz = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
345 strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
348 } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
353 ' <"$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
355 echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
360 if test -n "$patch_format"
362 clean_abort
"$(eval_gettext "Patch format \
$patch_format is not supported.
")"
364 clean_abort
"$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.
")"
371 dotest
="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
372 sign
= utf8
=t keep
= keepcr
= skip
= interactive
= resolved
= rebasing
= abort
=
373 resolvemsg
= resume
= scissors
= no_inbody_headers
=
375 committer_date_is_author_date
=
377 allow_rerere_autoupdate
=
379 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
390 gettextln
>&2 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and
391 it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
398 utf8
=t
;; # this is now default
409 -r|
--resolved|
--continue)
416 rebasing
=t threeway
=t
;;
418 shift; resolvemsg
=$1 ;;
419 --whitespace|
--directory|
--exclude|
--include)
420 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
422 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
424 shift ; patch_format
="$1" ;;
425 --reject|
--ignore-whitespace|
--ignore-space-change)
426 git_apply_opt
="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
427 --committer-date-is-author-date)
428 committer_date_is_author_date
=t
;;
431 --rerere-autoupdate|
--no-rerere-autoupdate)
432 allow_rerere_autoupdate
="$1" ;;
447 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
448 # patches in them, clear it out.
449 if test -d "$dotest" &&
450 test -f "$dotest/last" &&
451 test -f "$dotest/next" &&
452 last
=$
(cat "$dotest/last") &&
453 next
=$
(cat "$dotest/next") &&
455 test "$next" -gt "$last"
460 if test -d "$dotest" && test -f "$dotest/last" && test -f "$dotest/next"
462 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
464 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
468 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
469 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
470 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
471 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
472 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
473 # wanted to continue unattended.
480 die
"$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \
$dotest still exists but mbox given.
")"
483 case "$skip,$abort" in
485 die
"$(gettext "Please
make up your mind.
--skip or
--abort?
")"
489 git read-tree
--reset -u HEAD HEAD
490 orig_head
=$
(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
492 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD
$orig_head
495 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
497 exec git rebase
--abort
502 git read-tree
--reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
508 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
510 # Possible stray $dotest directory in the independent-run
511 # case; in the --rebasing case, it is upto the caller
512 # (git-rebase--am) to take care of stray directories.
513 if test -d "$dotest" && test -z "$rebasing"
515 case "$skip,$resolved,$abort" in
521 die
"$(eval_gettext "Stray \
$dotest directory found.
522 Use
\"git am
--abort\" to remove it.
")"
527 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, nor --abort
528 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
529 die
"$(gettext "Resolve operation not
in progress
, we are not resuming.
")"
532 mkdir
-p "$dotest" ||
exit
534 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
539 test -n "$first" && {
543 if is_absolute_path
"$arg"
547 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
553 check_patch_format
"$@"
557 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
559 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
560 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
561 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
562 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
563 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
564 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
565 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
566 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
567 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
568 if test -n "$rebasing"
570 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
572 : >"$dotest/applying"
573 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
575 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
577 git update-ref
-d ORIG_HEAD
>/dev
/null
2>&1
582 git update-index
-q --refresh
588 files
=$
(git ls-files
) ;;
590 files
=$
(git diff-index
--cached --name-only HEAD
--) ;;
594 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
595 die
"$(eval_gettext "Dirty index
: cannot apply patches
(dirty
: \
$files)")"
599 # Now, decide what command line options we will give to the git
600 # commands we invoke, based on the result of parsing command line
601 # options and previous invocation state stored in $dotest/ files.
603 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8
")" = t
609 keep
=$
(cat "$dotest/keep")
618 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors
")" in
620 scissors
=--scissors ;;
622 scissors
=--no-scissors ;;
624 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers
")" = t
626 no_inbody_headers
=--no-inbody-headers
630 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet
")" = t
634 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway
")" = t
638 git_apply_opt
=$
(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
639 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign
")" = t
641 SIGNOFF
=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
643 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
649 last
=`cat "$dotest/last"`
650 this
=`cat "$dotest/next"`
653 this
=`expr "$this" + 1`
657 while test "$this" -le "$last"
659 msgnum
=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
660 next
=`expr "$this" + 1`
661 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" ||
{
667 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
668 # into separate files:
669 # - info records the authorship and title
670 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
671 # - patch is the patch body.
673 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
674 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --continue flag.
677 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
679 commit
=$
(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
680 -e q
"$dotest/$msgnum") &&
681 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit ||
683 git cat-file commit
"$commit" |
684 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
685 echo "$commit" >"$dotest/original-commit"
686 get_author_ident_from_commit
"$commit" >"$dotest/author-script"
687 git diff-tree
--root --binary --full-index "$commit" >"$dotest/patch"
689 git mailinfo
$keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
690 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
693 # skip pine's internal folder data
694 sane_grep
'^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
695 <"$dotest"/info
>/dev
/null
&&
698 test -s "$dotest/patch" ||
{
699 eval_gettextln
"Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?
700 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
701 To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
704 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
706 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
710 git stripspace
> "$dotest/msg-clean"
715 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
717 eval $
(cat "$dotest/author-script")
719 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
720 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
721 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info
")"
724 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
726 gettextln
"Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
730 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
734 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
737 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
738 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
742 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
743 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
750 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
752 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
754 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
758 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
761 case "$resolved$interactive" in
763 # This is used only for interactive view option.
764 git diff-index
-p --cached HEAD
-- >"$dotest/patch"
770 if test "$interactive" = t
773 die
"$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.
")"
775 while test "$action" = again
777 gettextln
"Commit Body is:"
778 echo "--------------------------"
779 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
780 echo "--------------------------"
781 # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
782 # in your translation. The program will only accept English
783 # input at this point.
784 gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
788 [aA
]*) action
=yes interactive
= ;;
789 [nN
]*) action
=skip
;;
790 [eE
]*) git_editor
"$dotest/final-commit"
793 git_pager
"$dotest/patch" ;;
801 if test $action = skip
807 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/applypatch-msg
809 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/applypatch-msg
"$dotest/final-commit" ||
813 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
815 FIRSTLINE
=$
(sed 1q
"$dotest/final-commit")
820 say
"$(eval_gettext "Applying
: \
$FIRSTLINE")"
824 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
825 # false errors during the initial attempt.
827 if test "$threeway" = t
829 squelch
='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
831 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
835 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
836 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
837 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
840 git diff-index
--quiet --cached HEAD
-- && {
841 gettextln
"No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
842 If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
843 already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
844 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
846 unmerged
=$
(git ls-files
-u)
847 if test -n "$unmerged"
849 gettextln
"You still have unmerged paths in your index
850 did you forget to use 'git add'?"
851 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
858 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
862 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
863 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
864 git diff-index
--quiet --cached HEAD
-- && {
865 say
"$(gettext "No changes
-- Patch already applied.
")"
869 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
873 if test $apply_status != 0
875 eval_gettextln
'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
876 if test "$(git config --bool advice.amworkdir)" != false
878 eval_gettextln
'The copy of the patch that failed is found in:
881 stop_here_user_resolve
$this
884 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/pre-applypatch
886 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/pre-applypatch || stop_here
$this
889 tree
=$
(git write-tree
) &&
891 if test -n "$ignore_date"
895 parent
=$
(git rev-parse
--verify -q HEAD
) ||
896 say
>&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty
history")"
898 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
900 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
901 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
903 git commit-tree
$tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
905 git update-ref
-m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD
$commit $parent ||
908 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
909 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit
") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
912 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-applypatch
914 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-applypatch
920 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten
; then
921 git notes copy
--for-rewrite=rebase
< "$dotest"/rewritten
922 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-rewrite
; then
923 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks
/post-rewrite rebase
< "$dotest"/rewritten
927 # If am was called with --rebasing (from git-rebase--am), it's up to
928 # the caller to take care of housekeeping.
929 if ! test -f "$dotest/rebasing"