8 * Make sure "ref" is something reasonable to have under ".git/refs/";
9 * We do not like it if:
11 * - any path component of it begins with ".", or
12 * - it has double dots "..", or
13 * - it has ASCII control character, "~", "^", ":" or SP, anywhere, or
14 * - it ends with a "/".
15 * - it ends with ".lock"
16 * - it contains a "\" (backslash)
19 /* Return true iff ch is not allowed in reference names. */
20 static inline int bad_ref_char(int ch
)
22 if (((unsigned) ch
) <= ' ' || ch
== 0x7f ||
23 ch
== '~' || ch
== '^' || ch
== ':' || ch
== '\\')
25 /* 2.13 Pattern Matching Notation */
26 if (ch
== '*' || ch
== '?' || ch
== '[') /* Unsupported */
32 * Try to read one refname component from the front of refname. Return
33 * the length of the component found, or -1 if the component is not
36 static int check_refname_component(const char *refname
, int flags
)
41 for (cp
= refname
; ; cp
++) {
43 if (ch
== '\0' || ch
== '/')
46 return -1; /* Illegal character in refname. */
47 if (last
== '.' && ch
== '.')
48 return -1; /* Refname contains "..". */
49 if (last
== '@' && ch
== '{')
50 return -1; /* Refname contains "@{". */
54 return 0; /* Component has zero length. */
55 if (refname
[0] == '.') {
56 if (!(flags
& REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT
))
57 return -1; /* Component starts with '.'. */
59 * Even if leading dots are allowed, don't allow "."
60 * as a component (".." is prevented by a rule above).
62 if (refname
[1] == '\0')
63 return -1; /* Component equals ".". */
65 if (cp
- refname
>= 5 && !memcmp(cp
- 5, ".lock", 5))
66 return -1; /* Refname ends with ".lock". */
70 int check_refname_format(const char *refname
, int flags
)
72 int component_len
, component_count
= 0;
75 /* We are at the start of a path component. */
76 component_len
= check_refname_component(refname
, flags
);
77 if (component_len
<= 0) {
78 if ((flags
& REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN
) &&
80 (refname
[1] == '\0' || refname
[1] == '/')) {
81 /* Accept one wildcard as a full refname component. */
82 flags
&= ~REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN
;
89 if (refname
[component_len
] == '\0')
91 /* Skip to next component. */
92 refname
+= component_len
+ 1;
95 if (refname
[component_len
- 1] == '.')
96 return -1; /* Refname ends with '.'. */
97 if (!(flags
& REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
) && component_count
< 2)
98 return -1; /* Refname has only one component. */
105 * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to
106 * describe a single cached reference. This data structure only
107 * occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and only when
108 * (ref_entry->flag & REF_DIR) is zero.
112 * The name of the object to which this reference resolves
113 * (which may be a tag object). If REF_ISBROKEN, this is
114 * null. If REF_ISSYMREF, then this is the name of the object
115 * referred to by the last reference in the symlink chain.
117 unsigned char sha1
[20];
120 * If REF_KNOWS_PEELED, then this field holds the peeled value
121 * of this reference, or null if the reference is known not to
124 unsigned char peeled
[20];
130 * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to
131 * describe a level in the hierarchy of references. This data
132 * structure only occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and
133 * only when (ref_entry.flag & REF_DIR) is set. In that case,
134 * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) determines whether the references
135 * in the directory have already been read:
137 * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) unset -- a directory of loose
138 * or packed references, already read.
140 * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) set -- a directory of loose
141 * references that hasn't been read yet (nor has any of its
144 * Entries within a directory are stored within a growable array of
145 * pointers to ref_entries (entries, nr, alloc). Entries 0 <= i <
146 * sorted are sorted by their component name in strcmp() order and the
147 * remaining entries are unsorted.
149 * Loose references are read lazily, one directory at a time. When a
150 * directory of loose references is read, then all of the references
151 * in that directory are stored, and REF_INCOMPLETE stubs are created
152 * for any subdirectories, but the subdirectories themselves are not
153 * read. The reading is triggered by get_ref_dir().
159 * Entries with index 0 <= i < sorted are sorted by name. New
160 * entries are appended to the list unsorted, and are sorted
161 * only when required; thus we avoid the need to sort the list
162 * after the addition of every reference.
166 /* A pointer to the ref_cache that contains this ref_dir. */
167 struct ref_cache
*ref_cache
;
169 struct ref_entry
**entries
;
173 * Bit values for ref_entry::flag. REF_ISSYMREF=0x01,
174 * REF_ISPACKED=0x02, and REF_ISBROKEN=0x04 are public values; see
179 * The field ref_entry->u.value.peeled of this value entry contains
180 * the correct peeled value for the reference, which might be
181 * null_sha1 if the reference is not a tag or if it is broken.
183 #define REF_KNOWS_PEELED 0x08
185 /* ref_entry represents a directory of references */
189 * Entry has not yet been read from disk (used only for REF_DIR
190 * entries representing loose references)
192 #define REF_INCOMPLETE 0x20
195 * A ref_entry represents either a reference or a "subdirectory" of
198 * Each directory in the reference namespace is represented by a
199 * ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR) set and containing a subdir member
200 * that holds the entries in that directory that have been read so
201 * far. If (flags & REF_INCOMPLETE) is set, then the directory and
202 * its subdirectories haven't been read yet. REF_INCOMPLETE is only
203 * used for loose reference directories.
205 * References are represented by a ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR)
206 * unset and a value member that describes the reference's value. The
207 * flag member is at the ref_entry level, but it is also needed to
208 * interpret the contents of the value field (in other words, a
209 * ref_value object is not very much use without the enclosing
212 * Reference names cannot end with slash and directories' names are
213 * always stored with a trailing slash (except for the top-level
214 * directory, which is always denoted by ""). This has two nice
215 * consequences: (1) when the entries in each subdir are sorted
216 * lexicographically by name (as they usually are), the references in
217 * a whole tree can be generated in lexicographic order by traversing
218 * the tree in left-to-right, depth-first order; (2) the names of
219 * references and subdirectories cannot conflict, and therefore the
220 * presence of an empty subdirectory does not block the creation of a
221 * similarly-named reference. (The fact that reference names with the
222 * same leading components can conflict *with each other* is a
223 * separate issue that is regulated by is_refname_available().)
225 * Please note that the name field contains the fully-qualified
226 * reference (or subdirectory) name. Space could be saved by only
227 * storing the relative names. But that would require the full names
228 * to be generated on the fly when iterating in do_for_each_ref(), and
229 * would break callback functions, who have always been able to assume
230 * that the name strings that they are passed will not be freed during
234 unsigned char flag
; /* ISSYMREF? ISPACKED? */
236 struct ref_value value
; /* if not (flags&REF_DIR) */
237 struct ref_dir subdir
; /* if (flags&REF_DIR) */
240 * The full name of the reference (e.g., "refs/heads/master")
241 * or the full name of the directory with a trailing slash
242 * (e.g., "refs/heads/"):
244 char name
[FLEX_ARRAY
];
247 static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname
, struct ref_dir
*dir
);
249 static struct ref_dir
*get_ref_dir(struct ref_entry
*entry
)
252 assert(entry
->flag
& REF_DIR
);
253 dir
= &entry
->u
.subdir
;
254 if (entry
->flag
& REF_INCOMPLETE
) {
255 read_loose_refs(entry
->name
, dir
);
256 entry
->flag
&= ~REF_INCOMPLETE
;
261 static struct ref_entry
*create_ref_entry(const char *refname
,
262 const unsigned char *sha1
, int flag
,
266 struct ref_entry
*ref
;
269 check_refname_format(refname
, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
|REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT
))
270 die("Reference has invalid format: '%s'", refname
);
271 len
= strlen(refname
) + 1;
272 ref
= xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry
) + len
);
273 hashcpy(ref
->u
.value
.sha1
, sha1
);
274 hashclr(ref
->u
.value
.peeled
);
275 memcpy(ref
->name
, refname
, len
);
280 static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
);
282 static void free_ref_entry(struct ref_entry
*entry
)
284 if (entry
->flag
& REF_DIR
) {
286 * Do not use get_ref_dir() here, as that might
287 * trigger the reading of loose refs.
289 clear_ref_dir(&entry
->u
.subdir
);
295 * Add a ref_entry to the end of dir (unsorted). Entry is always
296 * stored directly in dir; no recursion into subdirectories is
299 static void add_entry_to_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
, struct ref_entry
*entry
)
301 ALLOC_GROW(dir
->entries
, dir
->nr
+ 1, dir
->alloc
);
302 dir
->entries
[dir
->nr
++] = entry
;
303 /* optimize for the case that entries are added in order */
305 (dir
->nr
== dir
->sorted
+ 1 &&
306 strcmp(dir
->entries
[dir
->nr
- 2]->name
,
307 dir
->entries
[dir
->nr
- 1]->name
) < 0))
308 dir
->sorted
= dir
->nr
;
312 * Clear and free all entries in dir, recursively.
314 static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
)
317 for (i
= 0; i
< dir
->nr
; i
++)
318 free_ref_entry(dir
->entries
[i
]);
320 dir
->sorted
= dir
->nr
= dir
->alloc
= 0;
325 * Create a struct ref_entry object for the specified dirname.
326 * dirname is the name of the directory with a trailing slash (e.g.,
327 * "refs/heads/") or "" for the top-level directory.
329 static struct ref_entry
*create_dir_entry(struct ref_cache
*ref_cache
,
330 const char *dirname
, size_t len
,
333 struct ref_entry
*direntry
;
334 direntry
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_entry
) + len
+ 1);
335 memcpy(direntry
->name
, dirname
, len
);
336 direntry
->name
[len
] = '\0';
337 direntry
->u
.subdir
.ref_cache
= ref_cache
;
338 direntry
->flag
= REF_DIR
| (incomplete
? REF_INCOMPLETE
: 0);
342 static int ref_entry_cmp(const void *a
, const void *b
)
344 struct ref_entry
*one
= *(struct ref_entry
**)a
;
345 struct ref_entry
*two
= *(struct ref_entry
**)b
;
346 return strcmp(one
->name
, two
->name
);
349 static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
);
351 struct string_slice
{
356 static int ref_entry_cmp_sslice(const void *key_
, const void *ent_
)
358 struct string_slice
*key
= (struct string_slice
*)key_
;
359 struct ref_entry
*ent
= *(struct ref_entry
**)ent_
;
360 int entlen
= strlen(ent
->name
);
361 int cmplen
= key
->len
< entlen
? key
->len
: entlen
;
362 int cmp
= memcmp(key
->str
, ent
->name
, cmplen
);
365 return key
->len
- entlen
;
369 * Return the entry with the given refname from the ref_dir
370 * (non-recursively), sorting dir if necessary. Return NULL if no
371 * such entry is found. dir must already be complete.
373 static struct ref_entry
*search_ref_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
,
374 const char *refname
, size_t len
)
376 struct ref_entry
**r
;
377 struct string_slice key
;
379 if (refname
== NULL
|| !dir
->nr
)
385 r
= bsearch(&key
, dir
->entries
, dir
->nr
, sizeof(*dir
->entries
),
386 ref_entry_cmp_sslice
);
395 * Search for a directory entry directly within dir (without
396 * recursing). Sort dir if necessary. subdirname must be a directory
397 * name (i.e., end in '/'). If mkdir is set, then create the
398 * directory if it is missing; otherwise, return NULL if the desired
399 * directory cannot be found. dir must already be complete.
401 static struct ref_dir
*search_for_subdir(struct ref_dir
*dir
,
402 const char *subdirname
, size_t len
,
405 struct ref_entry
*entry
= search_ref_dir(dir
, subdirname
, len
);
410 * Since dir is complete, the absence of a subdir
411 * means that the subdir really doesn't exist;
412 * therefore, create an empty record for it but mark
413 * the record complete.
415 entry
= create_dir_entry(dir
->ref_cache
, subdirname
, len
, 0);
416 add_entry_to_dir(dir
, entry
);
418 return get_ref_dir(entry
);
422 * If refname is a reference name, find the ref_dir within the dir
423 * tree that should hold refname. If refname is a directory name
424 * (i.e., ends in '/'), then return that ref_dir itself. dir must
425 * represent the top-level directory and must already be complete.
426 * Sort ref_dirs and recurse into subdirectories as necessary. If
427 * mkdir is set, then create any missing directories; otherwise,
428 * return NULL if the desired directory cannot be found.
430 static struct ref_dir
*find_containing_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
,
431 const char *refname
, int mkdir
)
434 for (slash
= strchr(refname
, '/'); slash
; slash
= strchr(slash
+ 1, '/')) {
435 size_t dirnamelen
= slash
- refname
+ 1;
436 struct ref_dir
*subdir
;
437 subdir
= search_for_subdir(dir
, refname
, dirnamelen
, mkdir
);
449 * Find the value entry with the given name in dir, sorting ref_dirs
450 * and recursing into subdirectories as necessary. If the name is not
451 * found or it corresponds to a directory entry, return NULL.
453 static struct ref_entry
*find_ref(struct ref_dir
*dir
, const char *refname
)
455 struct ref_entry
*entry
;
456 dir
= find_containing_dir(dir
, refname
, 0);
459 entry
= search_ref_dir(dir
, refname
, strlen(refname
));
460 return (entry
&& !(entry
->flag
& REF_DIR
)) ? entry
: NULL
;
464 * Add a ref_entry to the ref_dir (unsorted), recursing into
465 * subdirectories as necessary. dir must represent the top-level
466 * directory. Return 0 on success.
468 static int add_ref(struct ref_dir
*dir
, struct ref_entry
*ref
)
470 dir
= find_containing_dir(dir
, ref
->name
, 1);
473 add_entry_to_dir(dir
, ref
);
478 * Emit a warning and return true iff ref1 and ref2 have the same name
479 * and the same sha1. Die if they have the same name but different
482 static int is_dup_ref(const struct ref_entry
*ref1
, const struct ref_entry
*ref2
)
484 if (strcmp(ref1
->name
, ref2
->name
))
487 /* Duplicate name; make sure that they don't conflict: */
489 if ((ref1
->flag
& REF_DIR
) || (ref2
->flag
& REF_DIR
))
490 /* This is impossible by construction */
491 die("Reference directory conflict: %s", ref1
->name
);
493 if (hashcmp(ref1
->u
.value
.sha1
, ref2
->u
.value
.sha1
))
494 die("Duplicated ref, and SHA1s don't match: %s", ref1
->name
);
496 warning("Duplicated ref: %s", ref1
->name
);
501 * Sort the entries in dir non-recursively (if they are not already
502 * sorted) and remove any duplicate entries.
504 static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
)
507 struct ref_entry
*last
= NULL
;
510 * This check also prevents passing a zero-length array to qsort(),
511 * which is a problem on some platforms.
513 if (dir
->sorted
== dir
->nr
)
516 qsort(dir
->entries
, dir
->nr
, sizeof(*dir
->entries
), ref_entry_cmp
);
518 /* Remove any duplicates: */
519 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; j
< dir
->nr
; j
++) {
520 struct ref_entry
*entry
= dir
->entries
[j
];
521 if (last
&& is_dup_ref(last
, entry
))
522 free_ref_entry(entry
);
524 last
= dir
->entries
[i
++] = entry
;
526 dir
->sorted
= dir
->nr
= i
;
529 /* Include broken references in a do_for_each_ref*() iteration: */
530 #define DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN 0x01
533 * current_ref is a performance hack: when iterating over references
534 * using the for_each_ref*() functions, current_ref is set to the
535 * current reference's entry before calling the callback function. If
536 * the callback function calls peel_ref(), then peel_ref() first
537 * checks whether the reference to be peeled is the current reference
538 * (it usually is) and if so, returns that reference's peeled version
539 * if it is available. This avoids a refname lookup in a common case.
541 static struct ref_entry
*current_ref
;
544 * Handle one reference in a do_for_each_ref*()-style iteration.
546 static int do_one_ref(const char *base
, each_ref_fn fn
, int trim
,
547 int flags
, void *cb_data
, struct ref_entry
*entry
)
550 if (prefixcmp(entry
->name
, base
))
553 if (!(flags
& DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN
)) {
554 if (entry
->flag
& REF_ISBROKEN
)
555 return 0; /* ignore broken refs e.g. dangling symref */
556 if (!has_sha1_file(entry
->u
.value
.sha1
)) {
557 error("%s does not point to a valid object!", entry
->name
);
562 retval
= fn(entry
->name
+ trim
, entry
->u
.value
.sha1
, entry
->flag
, cb_data
);
568 * Call fn for each reference in dir that has index in the range
569 * offset <= index < dir->nr. Recurse into subdirectories that are in
570 * that index range, sorting them before iterating. This function
571 * does not sort dir itself; it should be sorted beforehand.
573 static int do_for_each_ref_in_dir(struct ref_dir
*dir
, int offset
,
575 each_ref_fn fn
, int trim
, int flags
, void *cb_data
)
578 assert(dir
->sorted
== dir
->nr
);
579 for (i
= offset
; i
< dir
->nr
; i
++) {
580 struct ref_entry
*entry
= dir
->entries
[i
];
582 if (entry
->flag
& REF_DIR
) {
583 struct ref_dir
*subdir
= get_ref_dir(entry
);
584 sort_ref_dir(subdir
);
585 retval
= do_for_each_ref_in_dir(subdir
, 0,
586 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
588 retval
= do_one_ref(base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
, entry
);
597 * Call fn for each reference in the union of dir1 and dir2, in order
598 * by refname. Recurse into subdirectories. If a value entry appears
599 * in both dir1 and dir2, then only process the version that is in
600 * dir2. The input dirs must already be sorted, but subdirs will be
603 static int do_for_each_ref_in_dirs(struct ref_dir
*dir1
,
604 struct ref_dir
*dir2
,
605 const char *base
, each_ref_fn fn
, int trim
,
606 int flags
, void *cb_data
)
611 assert(dir1
->sorted
== dir1
->nr
);
612 assert(dir2
->sorted
== dir2
->nr
);
614 struct ref_entry
*e1
, *e2
;
616 if (i1
== dir1
->nr
) {
617 return do_for_each_ref_in_dir(dir2
, i2
,
618 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
620 if (i2
== dir2
->nr
) {
621 return do_for_each_ref_in_dir(dir1
, i1
,
622 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
624 e1
= dir1
->entries
[i1
];
625 e2
= dir2
->entries
[i2
];
626 cmp
= strcmp(e1
->name
, e2
->name
);
628 if ((e1
->flag
& REF_DIR
) && (e2
->flag
& REF_DIR
)) {
629 /* Both are directories; descend them in parallel. */
630 struct ref_dir
*subdir1
= get_ref_dir(e1
);
631 struct ref_dir
*subdir2
= get_ref_dir(e2
);
632 sort_ref_dir(subdir1
);
633 sort_ref_dir(subdir2
);
634 retval
= do_for_each_ref_in_dirs(
636 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
639 } else if (!(e1
->flag
& REF_DIR
) && !(e2
->flag
& REF_DIR
)) {
640 /* Both are references; ignore the one from dir1. */
641 retval
= do_one_ref(base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
, e2
);
645 die("conflict between reference and directory: %s",
657 if (e
->flag
& REF_DIR
) {
658 struct ref_dir
*subdir
= get_ref_dir(e
);
659 sort_ref_dir(subdir
);
660 retval
= do_for_each_ref_in_dir(
662 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
664 retval
= do_one_ref(base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
, e
);
671 return do_for_each_ref_in_dir(dir1
, i1
,
672 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
674 return do_for_each_ref_in_dir(dir2
, i2
,
675 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
680 * Return true iff refname1 and refname2 conflict with each other.
681 * Two reference names conflict if one of them exactly matches the
682 * leading components of the other; e.g., "foo/bar" conflicts with
683 * both "foo" and with "foo/bar/baz" but not with "foo/bar" or
686 static int names_conflict(const char *refname1
, const char *refname2
)
688 for (; *refname1
&& *refname1
== *refname2
; refname1
++, refname2
++)
690 return (*refname1
== '\0' && *refname2
== '/')
691 || (*refname1
== '/' && *refname2
== '\0');
694 struct name_conflict_cb
{
696 const char *oldrefname
;
697 const char *conflicting_refname
;
700 static int name_conflict_fn(const char *existingrefname
, const unsigned char *sha1
,
701 int flags
, void *cb_data
)
703 struct name_conflict_cb
*data
= (struct name_conflict_cb
*)cb_data
;
704 if (data
->oldrefname
&& !strcmp(data
->oldrefname
, existingrefname
))
706 if (names_conflict(data
->refname
, existingrefname
)) {
707 data
->conflicting_refname
= existingrefname
;
714 * Return true iff a reference named refname could be created without
715 * conflicting with the name of an existing reference in array. If
716 * oldrefname is non-NULL, ignore potential conflicts with oldrefname
717 * (e.g., because oldrefname is scheduled for deletion in the same
720 static int is_refname_available(const char *refname
, const char *oldrefname
,
723 struct name_conflict_cb data
;
724 data
.refname
= refname
;
725 data
.oldrefname
= oldrefname
;
726 data
.conflicting_refname
= NULL
;
729 if (do_for_each_ref_in_dir(dir
, 0, "", name_conflict_fn
,
730 0, DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN
,
732 error("'%s' exists; cannot create '%s'",
733 data
.conflicting_refname
, refname
);
740 * Future: need to be in "struct repository"
741 * when doing a full libification.
743 static struct ref_cache
{
744 struct ref_cache
*next
;
745 struct ref_entry
*loose
;
746 struct ref_entry
*packed
;
747 /* The submodule name, or "" for the main repo. */
748 char name
[FLEX_ARRAY
];
751 static void clear_packed_ref_cache(struct ref_cache
*refs
)
754 free_ref_entry(refs
->packed
);
759 static void clear_loose_ref_cache(struct ref_cache
*refs
)
762 free_ref_entry(refs
->loose
);
767 static struct ref_cache
*create_ref_cache(const char *submodule
)
770 struct ref_cache
*refs
;
773 len
= strlen(submodule
) + 1;
774 refs
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_cache
) + len
);
775 memcpy(refs
->name
, submodule
, len
);
780 * Return a pointer to a ref_cache for the specified submodule. For
781 * the main repository, use submodule==NULL. The returned structure
782 * will be allocated and initialized but not necessarily populated; it
783 * should not be freed.
785 static struct ref_cache
*get_ref_cache(const char *submodule
)
787 struct ref_cache
*refs
= ref_cache
;
791 if (!strcmp(submodule
, refs
->name
))
796 refs
= create_ref_cache(submodule
);
797 refs
->next
= ref_cache
;
802 void invalidate_ref_cache(const char *submodule
)
804 struct ref_cache
*refs
= get_ref_cache(submodule
);
805 clear_packed_ref_cache(refs
);
806 clear_loose_ref_cache(refs
);
809 /* The length of a peeled reference line in packed-refs, including EOL: */
810 #define PEELED_LINE_LENGTH 42
813 * Parse one line from a packed-refs file. Write the SHA1 to sha1.
814 * Return a pointer to the refname within the line (null-terminated),
815 * or NULL if there was a problem.
817 static const char *parse_ref_line(char *line
, unsigned char *sha1
)
820 * 42: the answer to everything.
822 * In this case, it happens to be the answer to
823 * 40 (length of sha1 hex representation)
824 * +1 (space in between hex and name)
825 * +1 (newline at the end of the line)
827 int len
= strlen(line
) - 42;
831 if (get_sha1_hex(line
, sha1
) < 0)
833 if (!isspace(line
[40]))
838 if (line
[len
] != '\n')
846 * Read f, which is a packed-refs file, into dir.
848 * A comment line of the form "# pack-refs with: " may contain zero or
849 * more traits. We interpret the traits as follows:
853 * Probably no references are peeled. But if the file contains a
854 * peeled value for a reference, we will use it.
858 * References under "refs/tags/", if they *can* be peeled, *are*
859 * peeled in this file. References outside of "refs/tags/" are
860 * probably not peeled even if they could have been, but if we find
861 * a peeled value for such a reference we will use it.
865 * All references in the file that can be peeled are peeled.
866 * Inversely (and this is more important), any references in the
867 * file for which no peeled value is recorded is not peelable. This
868 * trait should typically be written alongside "peeled" for
869 * compatibility with older clients, but we do not require it
870 * (i.e., "peeled" is a no-op if "fully-peeled" is set).
872 static void read_packed_refs(FILE *f
, struct ref_dir
*dir
)
874 struct ref_entry
*last
= NULL
;
875 char refline
[PATH_MAX
];
876 enum { PEELED_NONE
, PEELED_TAGS
, PEELED_FULLY
} peeled
= PEELED_NONE
;
878 while (fgets(refline
, sizeof(refline
), f
)) {
879 unsigned char sha1
[20];
881 static const char header
[] = "# pack-refs with:";
883 if (!strncmp(refline
, header
, sizeof(header
)-1)) {
884 const char *traits
= refline
+ sizeof(header
) - 1;
885 if (strstr(traits
, " fully-peeled "))
886 peeled
= PEELED_FULLY
;
887 else if (strstr(traits
, " peeled "))
888 peeled
= PEELED_TAGS
;
889 /* perhaps other traits later as well */
893 refname
= parse_ref_line(refline
, sha1
);
895 last
= create_ref_entry(refname
, sha1
, REF_ISPACKED
, 1);
896 if (peeled
== PEELED_FULLY
||
897 (peeled
== PEELED_TAGS
&& !prefixcmp(refname
, "refs/tags/")))
898 last
->flag
|= REF_KNOWS_PEELED
;
904 strlen(refline
) == PEELED_LINE_LENGTH
&&
905 refline
[PEELED_LINE_LENGTH
- 1] == '\n' &&
906 !get_sha1_hex(refline
+ 1, sha1
)) {
907 hashcpy(last
->u
.value
.peeled
, sha1
);
909 * Regardless of what the file header said,
910 * we definitely know the value of *this*
913 last
->flag
|= REF_KNOWS_PEELED
;
918 static struct ref_dir
*get_packed_refs(struct ref_cache
*refs
)
921 const char *packed_refs_file
;
924 refs
->packed
= create_dir_entry(refs
, "", 0, 0);
926 packed_refs_file
= git_path_submodule(refs
->name
, "packed-refs");
928 packed_refs_file
= git_path("packed-refs");
929 f
= fopen(packed_refs_file
, "r");
931 read_packed_refs(f
, get_ref_dir(refs
->packed
));
935 return get_ref_dir(refs
->packed
);
938 void add_packed_ref(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *sha1
)
940 add_ref(get_packed_refs(get_ref_cache(NULL
)),
941 create_ref_entry(refname
, sha1
, REF_ISPACKED
, 1));
945 * Read the loose references from the namespace dirname into dir
946 * (without recursing). dirname must end with '/'. dir must be the
947 * directory entry corresponding to dirname.
949 static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname
, struct ref_dir
*dir
)
951 struct ref_cache
*refs
= dir
->ref_cache
;
955 int dirnamelen
= strlen(dirname
);
956 struct strbuf refname
;
959 path
= git_path_submodule(refs
->name
, "%s", dirname
);
961 path
= git_path("%s", dirname
);
967 strbuf_init(&refname
, dirnamelen
+ 257);
968 strbuf_add(&refname
, dirname
, dirnamelen
);
970 while ((de
= readdir(d
)) != NULL
) {
971 unsigned char sha1
[20];
976 if (de
->d_name
[0] == '.')
978 if (has_extension(de
->d_name
, ".lock"))
980 strbuf_addstr(&refname
, de
->d_name
);
982 ? git_path_submodule(refs
->name
, "%s", refname
.buf
)
983 : git_path("%s", refname
.buf
);
984 if (stat(refdir
, &st
) < 0) {
985 ; /* silently ignore */
986 } else if (S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
987 strbuf_addch(&refname
, '/');
988 add_entry_to_dir(dir
,
989 create_dir_entry(refs
, refname
.buf
,
995 if (resolve_gitlink_ref(refs
->name
, refname
.buf
, sha1
) < 0) {
997 flag
|= REF_ISBROKEN
;
999 } else if (read_ref_full(refname
.buf
, sha1
, 1, &flag
)) {
1001 flag
|= REF_ISBROKEN
;
1003 add_entry_to_dir(dir
,
1004 create_ref_entry(refname
.buf
, sha1
, flag
, 1));
1006 strbuf_setlen(&refname
, dirnamelen
);
1008 strbuf_release(&refname
);
1012 static struct ref_dir
*get_loose_refs(struct ref_cache
*refs
)
1016 * Mark the top-level directory complete because we
1017 * are about to read the only subdirectory that can
1020 refs
->loose
= create_dir_entry(refs
, "", 0, 0);
1022 * Create an incomplete entry for "refs/":
1024 add_entry_to_dir(get_ref_dir(refs
->loose
),
1025 create_dir_entry(refs
, "refs/", 5, 1));
1027 return get_ref_dir(refs
->loose
);
1030 /* We allow "recursive" symbolic refs. Only within reason, though */
1032 #define MAXREFLEN (1024)
1035 * Called by resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive() after it failed to read
1036 * from the loose refs in ref_cache refs. Find <refname> in the
1037 * packed-refs file for the submodule.
1039 static int resolve_gitlink_packed_ref(struct ref_cache
*refs
,
1040 const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
)
1042 struct ref_entry
*ref
;
1043 struct ref_dir
*dir
= get_packed_refs(refs
);
1045 ref
= find_ref(dir
, refname
);
1049 memcpy(sha1
, ref
->u
.value
.sha1
, 20);
1053 static int resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(struct ref_cache
*refs
,
1054 const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
,
1058 char buffer
[128], *p
;
1061 if (recursion
> MAXDEPTH
|| strlen(refname
) > MAXREFLEN
)
1064 ? git_path_submodule(refs
->name
, "%s", refname
)
1065 : git_path("%s", refname
);
1066 fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
);
1068 return resolve_gitlink_packed_ref(refs
, refname
, sha1
);
1070 len
= read(fd
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
)-1);
1074 while (len
&& isspace(buffer
[len
-1]))
1078 /* Was it a detached head or an old-fashioned symlink? */
1079 if (!get_sha1_hex(buffer
, sha1
))
1083 if (strncmp(buffer
, "ref:", 4))
1089 return resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(refs
, p
, sha1
, recursion
+1);
1092 int resolve_gitlink_ref(const char *path
, const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
)
1094 int len
= strlen(path
), retval
;
1096 struct ref_cache
*refs
;
1098 while (len
&& path
[len
-1] == '/')
1102 submodule
= xstrndup(path
, len
);
1103 refs
= get_ref_cache(submodule
);
1106 retval
= resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(refs
, refname
, sha1
, 0);
1111 * Try to read ref from the packed references. On success, set sha1
1112 * and return 0; otherwise, return -1.
1114 static int get_packed_ref(const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
)
1116 struct ref_dir
*packed
= get_packed_refs(get_ref_cache(NULL
));
1117 struct ref_entry
*entry
= find_ref(packed
, refname
);
1119 hashcpy(sha1
, entry
->u
.value
.sha1
);
1125 const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
, int reading
, int *flag
)
1127 int depth
= MAXDEPTH
;
1130 static char refname_buffer
[256];
1135 if (check_refname_format(refname
, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
))
1139 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1147 git_snpath(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s", refname
);
1149 if (lstat(path
, &st
) < 0) {
1150 if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
1153 * The loose reference file does not exist;
1154 * check for a packed reference.
1156 if (!get_packed_ref(refname
, sha1
)) {
1158 *flag
|= REF_ISPACKED
;
1161 /* The reference is not a packed reference, either. */
1170 /* Follow "normalized" - ie "refs/.." symlinks by hand */
1171 if (S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
)) {
1172 len
= readlink(path
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
)-1);
1176 if (!prefixcmp(buffer
, "refs/") &&
1177 !check_refname_format(buffer
, 0)) {
1178 strcpy(refname_buffer
, buffer
);
1179 refname
= refname_buffer
;
1181 *flag
|= REF_ISSYMREF
;
1186 /* Is it a directory? */
1187 if (S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
1193 * Anything else, just open it and try to use it as
1196 fd
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
);
1199 len
= read_in_full(fd
, buffer
, sizeof(buffer
)-1);
1203 while (len
&& isspace(buffer
[len
-1]))
1208 * Is it a symbolic ref?
1210 if (prefixcmp(buffer
, "ref:"))
1213 *flag
|= REF_ISSYMREF
;
1215 while (isspace(*buf
))
1217 if (check_refname_format(buf
, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
)) {
1219 *flag
|= REF_ISBROKEN
;
1222 refname
= strcpy(refname_buffer
, buf
);
1224 /* Please note that FETCH_HEAD has a second line containing other data. */
1225 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer
, sha1
) || (buffer
[40] != '\0' && !isspace(buffer
[40]))) {
1227 *flag
|= REF_ISBROKEN
;
1233 char *resolve_refdup(const char *ref
, unsigned char *sha1
, int reading
, int *flag
)
1235 const char *ret
= resolve_ref_unsafe(ref
, sha1
, reading
, flag
);
1236 return ret
? xstrdup(ret
) : NULL
;
1239 /* The argument to filter_refs */
1241 const char *pattern
;
1246 int read_ref_full(const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
, int reading
, int *flags
)
1248 if (resolve_ref_unsafe(refname
, sha1
, reading
, flags
))
1253 int read_ref(const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
)
1255 return read_ref_full(refname
, sha1
, 1, NULL
);
1258 int ref_exists(const char *refname
)
1260 unsigned char sha1
[20];
1261 return !!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname
, sha1
, 1, NULL
);
1264 static int filter_refs(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *sha1
, int flags
,
1267 struct ref_filter
*filter
= (struct ref_filter
*)data
;
1268 if (fnmatch(filter
->pattern
, refname
, 0))
1270 return filter
->fn(refname
, sha1
, flags
, filter
->cb_data
);
1273 int peel_ref(const char *refname
, unsigned char *sha1
)
1276 unsigned char base
[20];
1279 if (current_ref
&& (current_ref
->name
== refname
1280 || !strcmp(current_ref
->name
, refname
))) {
1281 if (current_ref
->flag
& REF_KNOWS_PEELED
) {
1282 if (is_null_sha1(current_ref
->u
.value
.peeled
))
1284 hashcpy(sha1
, current_ref
->u
.value
.peeled
);
1287 hashcpy(base
, current_ref
->u
.value
.sha1
);
1291 if (read_ref_full(refname
, base
, 1, &flag
))
1294 if ((flag
& REF_ISPACKED
)) {
1295 struct ref_dir
*dir
= get_packed_refs(get_ref_cache(NULL
));
1296 struct ref_entry
*r
= find_ref(dir
, refname
);
1298 if (r
!= NULL
&& r
->flag
& REF_KNOWS_PEELED
) {
1299 hashcpy(sha1
, r
->u
.value
.peeled
);
1305 o
= lookup_unknown_object(base
);
1306 if (o
->type
== OBJ_NONE
) {
1307 int type
= sha1_object_info(base
, NULL
);
1313 if (o
->type
== OBJ_TAG
) {
1314 o
= deref_tag_noverify(o
);
1316 hashcpy(sha1
, o
->sha1
);
1323 struct warn_if_dangling_data
{
1325 const char *refname
;
1326 const char *msg_fmt
;
1329 static int warn_if_dangling_symref(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *sha1
,
1330 int flags
, void *cb_data
)
1332 struct warn_if_dangling_data
*d
= cb_data
;
1333 const char *resolves_to
;
1334 unsigned char junk
[20];
1336 if (!(flags
& REF_ISSYMREF
))
1339 resolves_to
= resolve_ref_unsafe(refname
, junk
, 0, NULL
);
1340 if (!resolves_to
|| strcmp(resolves_to
, d
->refname
))
1343 fprintf(d
->fp
, d
->msg_fmt
, refname
);
1348 void warn_dangling_symref(FILE *fp
, const char *msg_fmt
, const char *refname
)
1350 struct warn_if_dangling_data data
;
1353 data
.refname
= refname
;
1354 data
.msg_fmt
= msg_fmt
;
1355 for_each_rawref(warn_if_dangling_symref
, &data
);
1359 * Call fn for each reference in the specified submodule for which the
1360 * refname begins with base. If trim is non-zero, then trim that many
1361 * characters off the beginning of each refname before passing the
1362 * refname to fn. flags can be DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN to include
1363 * broken references in the iteration. If fn ever returns a non-zero
1364 * value, stop the iteration and return that value; otherwise, return
1367 static int do_for_each_ref(const char *submodule
, const char *base
, each_ref_fn fn
,
1368 int trim
, int flags
, void *cb_data
)
1370 struct ref_cache
*refs
= get_ref_cache(submodule
);
1371 struct ref_dir
*packed_dir
= get_packed_refs(refs
);
1372 struct ref_dir
*loose_dir
= get_loose_refs(refs
);
1375 if (base
&& *base
) {
1376 packed_dir
= find_containing_dir(packed_dir
, base
, 0);
1377 loose_dir
= find_containing_dir(loose_dir
, base
, 0);
1380 if (packed_dir
&& loose_dir
) {
1381 sort_ref_dir(packed_dir
);
1382 sort_ref_dir(loose_dir
);
1383 retval
= do_for_each_ref_in_dirs(
1384 packed_dir
, loose_dir
,
1385 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
1386 } else if (packed_dir
) {
1387 sort_ref_dir(packed_dir
);
1388 retval
= do_for_each_ref_in_dir(
1390 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
1391 } else if (loose_dir
) {
1392 sort_ref_dir(loose_dir
);
1393 retval
= do_for_each_ref_in_dir(
1395 base
, fn
, trim
, flags
, cb_data
);
1401 static int do_head_ref(const char *submodule
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1403 unsigned char sha1
[20];
1407 if (resolve_gitlink_ref(submodule
, "HEAD", sha1
) == 0)
1408 return fn("HEAD", sha1
, 0, cb_data
);
1413 if (!read_ref_full("HEAD", sha1
, 1, &flag
))
1414 return fn("HEAD", sha1
, flag
, cb_data
);
1419 int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1421 return do_head_ref(NULL
, fn
, cb_data
);
1424 int head_ref_submodule(const char *submodule
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1426 return do_head_ref(submodule
, fn
, cb_data
);
1429 int for_each_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1431 return do_for_each_ref(NULL
, "", fn
, 0, 0, cb_data
);
1434 int for_each_ref_submodule(const char *submodule
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1436 return do_for_each_ref(submodule
, "", fn
, 0, 0, cb_data
);
1439 int for_each_ref_in(const char *prefix
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1441 return do_for_each_ref(NULL
, prefix
, fn
, strlen(prefix
), 0, cb_data
);
1444 int for_each_ref_in_submodule(const char *submodule
, const char *prefix
,
1445 each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1447 return do_for_each_ref(submodule
, prefix
, fn
, strlen(prefix
), 0, cb_data
);
1450 int for_each_tag_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1452 return for_each_ref_in("refs/tags/", fn
, cb_data
);
1455 int for_each_tag_ref_submodule(const char *submodule
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1457 return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule
, "refs/tags/", fn
, cb_data
);
1460 int for_each_branch_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1462 return for_each_ref_in("refs/heads/", fn
, cb_data
);
1465 int for_each_branch_ref_submodule(const char *submodule
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1467 return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule
, "refs/heads/", fn
, cb_data
);
1470 int for_each_remote_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1472 return for_each_ref_in("refs/remotes/", fn
, cb_data
);
1475 int for_each_remote_ref_submodule(const char *submodule
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1477 return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule
, "refs/remotes/", fn
, cb_data
);
1480 int for_each_replace_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1482 return do_for_each_ref(NULL
, "refs/replace/", fn
, 13, 0, cb_data
);
1485 int head_ref_namespaced(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1487 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1489 unsigned char sha1
[20];
1492 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%sHEAD", get_git_namespace());
1493 if (!read_ref_full(buf
.buf
, sha1
, 1, &flag
))
1494 ret
= fn(buf
.buf
, sha1
, flag
, cb_data
);
1495 strbuf_release(&buf
);
1500 int for_each_namespaced_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1502 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1504 strbuf_addf(&buf
, "%srefs/", get_git_namespace());
1505 ret
= do_for_each_ref(NULL
, buf
.buf
, fn
, 0, 0, cb_data
);
1506 strbuf_release(&buf
);
1510 int for_each_glob_ref_in(each_ref_fn fn
, const char *pattern
,
1511 const char *prefix
, void *cb_data
)
1513 struct strbuf real_pattern
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1514 struct ref_filter filter
;
1517 if (!prefix
&& prefixcmp(pattern
, "refs/"))
1518 strbuf_addstr(&real_pattern
, "refs/");
1520 strbuf_addstr(&real_pattern
, prefix
);
1521 strbuf_addstr(&real_pattern
, pattern
);
1523 if (!has_glob_specials(pattern
)) {
1524 /* Append implied '/' '*' if not present. */
1525 if (real_pattern
.buf
[real_pattern
.len
- 1] != '/')
1526 strbuf_addch(&real_pattern
, '/');
1527 /* No need to check for '*', there is none. */
1528 strbuf_addch(&real_pattern
, '*');
1531 filter
.pattern
= real_pattern
.buf
;
1533 filter
.cb_data
= cb_data
;
1534 ret
= for_each_ref(filter_refs
, &filter
);
1536 strbuf_release(&real_pattern
);
1540 int for_each_glob_ref(each_ref_fn fn
, const char *pattern
, void *cb_data
)
1542 return for_each_glob_ref_in(fn
, pattern
, NULL
, cb_data
);
1545 int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
1547 return do_for_each_ref(NULL
, "", fn
, 0,
1548 DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN
, cb_data
);
1551 const char *prettify_refname(const char *name
)
1554 !prefixcmp(name
, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
1555 !prefixcmp(name
, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
1556 !prefixcmp(name
, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
1560 const char *ref_rev_parse_rules
[] = {
1565 "refs/remotes/%.*s",
1566 "refs/remotes/%.*s/HEAD",
1570 int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name
, const char *full_name
, const char **rules
)
1573 const int abbrev_name_len
= strlen(abbrev_name
);
1575 for (p
= rules
; *p
; p
++) {
1576 if (!strcmp(full_name
, mkpath(*p
, abbrev_name_len
, abbrev_name
))) {
1584 static struct ref_lock
*verify_lock(struct ref_lock
*lock
,
1585 const unsigned char *old_sha1
, int mustexist
)
1587 if (read_ref_full(lock
->ref_name
, lock
->old_sha1
, mustexist
, NULL
)) {
1588 error("Can't verify ref %s", lock
->ref_name
);
1592 if (hashcmp(lock
->old_sha1
, old_sha1
)) {
1593 error("Ref %s is at %s but expected %s", lock
->ref_name
,
1594 sha1_to_hex(lock
->old_sha1
), sha1_to_hex(old_sha1
));
1601 static int remove_empty_directories(const char *file
)
1603 /* we want to create a file but there is a directory there;
1604 * if that is an empty directory (or a directory that contains
1605 * only empty directories), remove them.
1610 strbuf_init(&path
, 20);
1611 strbuf_addstr(&path
, file
);
1613 result
= remove_dir_recursively(&path
, REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY
);
1615 strbuf_release(&path
);
1621 * *string and *len will only be substituted, and *string returned (for
1622 * later free()ing) if the string passed in is a magic short-hand form
1625 static char *substitute_branch_name(const char **string
, int *len
)
1627 struct strbuf buf
= STRBUF_INIT
;
1628 int ret
= interpret_branch_name(*string
, &buf
);
1632 *string
= strbuf_detach(&buf
, &size
);
1634 return (char *)*string
;
1640 int dwim_ref(const char *str
, int len
, unsigned char *sha1
, char **ref
)
1642 char *last_branch
= substitute_branch_name(&str
, &len
);
1647 for (p
= ref_rev_parse_rules
; *p
; p
++) {
1648 char fullref
[PATH_MAX
];
1649 unsigned char sha1_from_ref
[20];
1650 unsigned char *this_result
;
1653 this_result
= refs_found
? sha1_from_ref
: sha1
;
1654 mksnpath(fullref
, sizeof(fullref
), *p
, len
, str
);
1655 r
= resolve_ref_unsafe(fullref
, this_result
, 1, &flag
);
1659 if (!warn_ambiguous_refs
)
1661 } else if ((flag
& REF_ISSYMREF
) && strcmp(fullref
, "HEAD")) {
1662 warning("ignoring dangling symref %s.", fullref
);
1663 } else if ((flag
& REF_ISBROKEN
) && strchr(fullref
, '/')) {
1664 warning("ignoring broken ref %s.", fullref
);
1671 int dwim_log(const char *str
, int len
, unsigned char *sha1
, char **log
)
1673 char *last_branch
= substitute_branch_name(&str
, &len
);
1678 for (p
= ref_rev_parse_rules
; *p
; p
++) {
1680 unsigned char hash
[20];
1681 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1682 const char *ref
, *it
;
1684 mksnpath(path
, sizeof(path
), *p
, len
, str
);
1685 ref
= resolve_ref_unsafe(path
, hash
, 1, NULL
);
1688 if (!stat(git_path("logs/%s", path
), &st
) &&
1689 S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
))
1691 else if (strcmp(ref
, path
) &&
1692 !stat(git_path("logs/%s", ref
), &st
) &&
1693 S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
))
1697 if (!logs_found
++) {
1699 hashcpy(sha1
, hash
);
1701 if (!warn_ambiguous_refs
)
1708 static struct ref_lock
*lock_ref_sha1_basic(const char *refname
,
1709 const unsigned char *old_sha1
,
1710 int flags
, int *type_p
)
1713 const char *orig_refname
= refname
;
1714 struct ref_lock
*lock
;
1717 int mustexist
= (old_sha1
&& !is_null_sha1(old_sha1
));
1720 lock
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_lock
));
1723 refname
= resolve_ref_unsafe(refname
, lock
->old_sha1
, mustexist
, &type
);
1724 if (!refname
&& errno
== EISDIR
) {
1725 /* we are trying to lock foo but we used to
1726 * have foo/bar which now does not exist;
1727 * it is normal for the empty directory 'foo'
1730 ref_file
= git_path("%s", orig_refname
);
1731 if (remove_empty_directories(ref_file
)) {
1733 error("there are still refs under '%s'", orig_refname
);
1736 refname
= resolve_ref_unsafe(orig_refname
, lock
->old_sha1
, mustexist
, &type
);
1742 error("unable to resolve reference %s: %s",
1743 orig_refname
, strerror(errno
));
1746 missing
= is_null_sha1(lock
->old_sha1
);
1747 /* When the ref did not exist and we are creating it,
1748 * make sure there is no existing ref that is packed
1749 * whose name begins with our refname, nor a ref whose
1750 * name is a proper prefix of our refname.
1753 !is_refname_available(refname
, NULL
, get_packed_refs(get_ref_cache(NULL
)))) {
1754 last_errno
= ENOTDIR
;
1758 lock
->lk
= xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file
));
1760 lflags
= LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR
;
1761 if (flags
& REF_NODEREF
) {
1762 refname
= orig_refname
;
1763 lflags
|= LOCK_NODEREF
;
1765 lock
->ref_name
= xstrdup(refname
);
1766 lock
->orig_ref_name
= xstrdup(orig_refname
);
1767 ref_file
= git_path("%s", refname
);
1769 lock
->force_write
= 1;
1770 if ((flags
& REF_NODEREF
) && (type
& REF_ISSYMREF
))
1771 lock
->force_write
= 1;
1773 if (safe_create_leading_directories(ref_file
)) {
1775 error("unable to create directory for %s", ref_file
);
1779 lock
->lock_fd
= hold_lock_file_for_update(lock
->lk
, ref_file
, lflags
);
1780 return old_sha1
? verify_lock(lock
, old_sha1
, mustexist
) : lock
;
1788 struct ref_lock
*lock_ref_sha1(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *old_sha1
)
1790 char refpath
[PATH_MAX
];
1791 if (check_refname_format(refname
, 0))
1793 strcpy(refpath
, mkpath("refs/%s", refname
));
1794 return lock_ref_sha1_basic(refpath
, old_sha1
, 0, NULL
);
1797 struct ref_lock
*lock_any_ref_for_update(const char *refname
,
1798 const unsigned char *old_sha1
, int flags
)
1800 if (check_refname_format(refname
, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL
))
1802 return lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname
, old_sha1
, flags
, NULL
);
1805 struct repack_without_ref_sb
{
1806 const char *refname
;
1810 static int repack_without_ref_fn(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *sha1
,
1811 int flags
, void *cb_data
)
1813 struct repack_without_ref_sb
*data
= cb_data
;
1814 char line
[PATH_MAX
+ 100];
1817 if (!strcmp(data
->refname
, refname
))
1819 len
= snprintf(line
, sizeof(line
), "%s %s\n",
1820 sha1_to_hex(sha1
), refname
);
1821 /* this should not happen but just being defensive */
1822 if (len
> sizeof(line
))
1823 die("too long a refname '%s'", refname
);
1824 write_or_die(data
->fd
, line
, len
);
1828 static struct lock_file packlock
;
1830 static int repack_without_ref(const char *refname
)
1832 struct repack_without_ref_sb data
;
1833 struct ref_cache
*refs
= get_ref_cache(NULL
);
1834 struct ref_dir
*packed
= get_packed_refs(refs
);
1835 if (find_ref(packed
, refname
) == NULL
)
1837 data
.refname
= refname
;
1838 data
.fd
= hold_lock_file_for_update(&packlock
, git_path("packed-refs"), 0);
1840 unable_to_lock_error(git_path("packed-refs"), errno
);
1841 return error("cannot delete '%s' from packed refs", refname
);
1843 clear_packed_ref_cache(refs
);
1844 packed
= get_packed_refs(refs
);
1845 do_for_each_ref_in_dir(packed
, 0, "", repack_without_ref_fn
, 0, 0, &data
);
1846 return commit_lock_file(&packlock
);
1849 int delete_ref(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *sha1
, int delopt
)
1851 struct ref_lock
*lock
;
1852 int err
, i
= 0, ret
= 0, flag
= 0;
1854 lock
= lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname
, sha1
, delopt
, &flag
);
1857 if (!(flag
& REF_ISPACKED
) || flag
& REF_ISSYMREF
) {
1859 i
= strlen(lock
->lk
->filename
) - 5; /* .lock */
1860 lock
->lk
->filename
[i
] = 0;
1861 err
= unlink_or_warn(lock
->lk
->filename
);
1862 if (err
&& errno
!= ENOENT
)
1865 lock
->lk
->filename
[i
] = '.';
1867 /* removing the loose one could have resurrected an earlier
1868 * packed one. Also, if it was not loose we need to repack
1871 ret
|= repack_without_ref(lock
->ref_name
);
1873 unlink_or_warn(git_path("logs/%s", lock
->ref_name
));
1874 invalidate_ref_cache(NULL
);
1880 * People using contrib's git-new-workdir have .git/logs/refs ->
1881 * /some/other/path/.git/logs/refs, and that may live on another device.
1883 * IOW, to avoid cross device rename errors, the temporary renamed log must
1884 * live into logs/refs.
1886 #define TMP_RENAMED_LOG "logs/refs/.tmp-renamed-log"
1888 int rename_ref(const char *oldrefname
, const char *newrefname
, const char *logmsg
)
1890 unsigned char sha1
[20], orig_sha1
[20];
1891 int flag
= 0, logmoved
= 0;
1892 struct ref_lock
*lock
;
1893 struct stat loginfo
;
1894 int log
= !lstat(git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname
), &loginfo
);
1895 const char *symref
= NULL
;
1896 struct ref_cache
*refs
= get_ref_cache(NULL
);
1898 if (log
&& S_ISLNK(loginfo
.st_mode
))
1899 return error("reflog for %s is a symlink", oldrefname
);
1901 symref
= resolve_ref_unsafe(oldrefname
, orig_sha1
, 1, &flag
);
1902 if (flag
& REF_ISSYMREF
)
1903 return error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, renaming it is not supported",
1906 return error("refname %s not found", oldrefname
);
1908 if (!is_refname_available(newrefname
, oldrefname
, get_packed_refs(refs
)))
1911 if (!is_refname_available(newrefname
, oldrefname
, get_loose_refs(refs
)))
1914 if (log
&& rename(git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname
), git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG
)))
1915 return error("unable to move logfile logs/%s to "TMP_RENAMED_LOG
": %s",
1916 oldrefname
, strerror(errno
));
1918 if (delete_ref(oldrefname
, orig_sha1
, REF_NODEREF
)) {
1919 error("unable to delete old %s", oldrefname
);
1923 if (!read_ref_full(newrefname
, sha1
, 1, &flag
) &&
1924 delete_ref(newrefname
, sha1
, REF_NODEREF
)) {
1925 if (errno
==EISDIR
) {
1926 if (remove_empty_directories(git_path("%s", newrefname
))) {
1927 error("Directory not empty: %s", newrefname
);
1931 error("unable to delete existing %s", newrefname
);
1936 if (log
&& safe_create_leading_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname
))) {
1937 error("unable to create directory for %s", newrefname
);
1942 if (log
&& rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG
), git_path("logs/%s", newrefname
))) {
1943 if (errno
==EISDIR
|| errno
==ENOTDIR
) {
1945 * rename(a, b) when b is an existing
1946 * directory ought to result in ISDIR, but
1947 * Solaris 5.8 gives ENOTDIR. Sheesh.
1949 if (remove_empty_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname
))) {
1950 error("Directory not empty: logs/%s", newrefname
);
1955 error("unable to move logfile "TMP_RENAMED_LOG
" to logs/%s: %s",
1956 newrefname
, strerror(errno
));
1962 lock
= lock_ref_sha1_basic(newrefname
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1964 error("unable to lock %s for update", newrefname
);
1967 lock
->force_write
= 1;
1968 hashcpy(lock
->old_sha1
, orig_sha1
);
1969 if (write_ref_sha1(lock
, orig_sha1
, logmsg
)) {
1970 error("unable to write current sha1 into %s", newrefname
);
1977 lock
= lock_ref_sha1_basic(oldrefname
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1979 error("unable to lock %s for rollback", oldrefname
);
1983 lock
->force_write
= 1;
1984 flag
= log_all_ref_updates
;
1985 log_all_ref_updates
= 0;
1986 if (write_ref_sha1(lock
, orig_sha1
, NULL
))
1987 error("unable to write current sha1 into %s", oldrefname
);
1988 log_all_ref_updates
= flag
;
1991 if (logmoved
&& rename(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname
), git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname
)))
1992 error("unable to restore logfile %s from %s: %s",
1993 oldrefname
, newrefname
, strerror(errno
));
1994 if (!logmoved
&& log
&&
1995 rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG
), git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname
)))
1996 error("unable to restore logfile %s from "TMP_RENAMED_LOG
": %s",
1997 oldrefname
, strerror(errno
));
2002 int close_ref(struct ref_lock
*lock
)
2004 if (close_lock_file(lock
->lk
))
2010 int commit_ref(struct ref_lock
*lock
)
2012 if (commit_lock_file(lock
->lk
))
2018 void unlock_ref(struct ref_lock
*lock
)
2020 /* Do not free lock->lk -- atexit() still looks at them */
2022 rollback_lock_file(lock
->lk
);
2023 free(lock
->ref_name
);
2024 free(lock
->orig_ref_name
);
2029 * copy the reflog message msg to buf, which has been allocated sufficiently
2030 * large, while cleaning up the whitespaces. Especially, convert LF to space,
2031 * because reflog file is one line per entry.
2033 static int copy_msg(char *buf
, const char *msg
)
2040 while ((c
= *msg
++)) {
2041 if (wasspace
&& isspace(c
))
2043 wasspace
= isspace(c
);
2048 while (buf
< cp
&& isspace(cp
[-1]))
2054 int log_ref_setup(const char *refname
, char *logfile
, int bufsize
)
2056 int logfd
, oflags
= O_APPEND
| O_WRONLY
;
2058 git_snpath(logfile
, bufsize
, "logs/%s", refname
);
2059 if (log_all_ref_updates
&&
2060 (!prefixcmp(refname
, "refs/heads/") ||
2061 !prefixcmp(refname
, "refs/remotes/") ||
2062 !prefixcmp(refname
, "refs/notes/") ||
2063 !strcmp(refname
, "HEAD"))) {
2064 if (safe_create_leading_directories(logfile
) < 0)
2065 return error("unable to create directory for %s",
2070 logfd
= open(logfile
, oflags
, 0666);
2072 if (!(oflags
& O_CREAT
) && errno
== ENOENT
)
2075 if ((oflags
& O_CREAT
) && errno
== EISDIR
) {
2076 if (remove_empty_directories(logfile
)) {
2077 return error("There are still logs under '%s'",
2080 logfd
= open(logfile
, oflags
, 0666);
2084 return error("Unable to append to %s: %s",
2085 logfile
, strerror(errno
));
2088 adjust_shared_perm(logfile
);
2093 static int log_ref_write(const char *refname
, const unsigned char *old_sha1
,
2094 const unsigned char *new_sha1
, const char *msg
)
2096 int logfd
, result
, written
, oflags
= O_APPEND
| O_WRONLY
;
2097 unsigned maxlen
, len
;
2099 char log_file
[PATH_MAX
];
2101 const char *committer
;
2103 if (log_all_ref_updates
< 0)
2104 log_all_ref_updates
= !is_bare_repository();
2106 result
= log_ref_setup(refname
, log_file
, sizeof(log_file
));
2110 logfd
= open(log_file
, oflags
);
2113 msglen
= msg
? strlen(msg
) : 0;
2114 committer
= git_committer_info(0);
2115 maxlen
= strlen(committer
) + msglen
+ 100;
2116 logrec
= xmalloc(maxlen
);
2117 len
= sprintf(logrec
, "%s %s %s\n",
2118 sha1_to_hex(old_sha1
),
2119 sha1_to_hex(new_sha1
),
2122 len
+= copy_msg(logrec
+ len
- 1, msg
) - 1;
2123 written
= len
<= maxlen
? write_in_full(logfd
, logrec
, len
) : -1;
2125 if (close(logfd
) != 0 || written
!= len
)
2126 return error("Unable to append to %s", log_file
);
2130 static int is_branch(const char *refname
)
2132 return !strcmp(refname
, "HEAD") || !prefixcmp(refname
, "refs/heads/");
2135 int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock
*lock
,
2136 const unsigned char *sha1
, const char *logmsg
)
2138 static char term
= '\n';
2143 if (!lock
->force_write
&& !hashcmp(lock
->old_sha1
, sha1
)) {
2147 o
= parse_object(sha1
);
2149 error("Trying to write ref %s with nonexistent object %s",
2150 lock
->ref_name
, sha1_to_hex(sha1
));
2154 if (o
->type
!= OBJ_COMMIT
&& is_branch(lock
->ref_name
)) {
2155 error("Trying to write non-commit object %s to branch %s",
2156 sha1_to_hex(sha1
), lock
->ref_name
);
2160 if (write_in_full(lock
->lock_fd
, sha1_to_hex(sha1
), 40) != 40 ||
2161 write_in_full(lock
->lock_fd
, &term
, 1) != 1
2162 || close_ref(lock
) < 0) {
2163 error("Couldn't write %s", lock
->lk
->filename
);
2167 clear_loose_ref_cache(get_ref_cache(NULL
));
2168 if (log_ref_write(lock
->ref_name
, lock
->old_sha1
, sha1
, logmsg
) < 0 ||
2169 (strcmp(lock
->ref_name
, lock
->orig_ref_name
) &&
2170 log_ref_write(lock
->orig_ref_name
, lock
->old_sha1
, sha1
, logmsg
) < 0)) {
2174 if (strcmp(lock
->orig_ref_name
, "HEAD") != 0) {
2176 * Special hack: If a branch is updated directly and HEAD
2177 * points to it (may happen on the remote side of a push
2178 * for example) then logically the HEAD reflog should be
2180 * A generic solution implies reverse symref information,
2181 * but finding all symrefs pointing to the given branch
2182 * would be rather costly for this rare event (the direct
2183 * update of a branch) to be worth it. So let's cheat and
2184 * check with HEAD only which should cover 99% of all usage
2185 * scenarios (even 100% of the default ones).
2187 unsigned char head_sha1
[20];
2189 const char *head_ref
;
2190 head_ref
= resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1
, 1, &head_flag
);
2191 if (head_ref
&& (head_flag
& REF_ISSYMREF
) &&
2192 !strcmp(head_ref
, lock
->ref_name
))
2193 log_ref_write("HEAD", lock
->old_sha1
, sha1
, logmsg
);
2195 if (commit_ref(lock
)) {
2196 error("Couldn't set %s", lock
->ref_name
);
2204 int create_symref(const char *ref_target
, const char *refs_heads_master
,
2207 const char *lockpath
;
2209 int fd
, len
, written
;
2210 char *git_HEAD
= git_pathdup("%s", ref_target
);
2211 unsigned char old_sha1
[20], new_sha1
[20];
2213 if (logmsg
&& read_ref(ref_target
, old_sha1
))
2216 if (safe_create_leading_directories(git_HEAD
) < 0)
2217 return error("unable to create directory for %s", git_HEAD
);
2219 #ifndef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD
2220 if (prefer_symlink_refs
) {
2222 if (!symlink(refs_heads_master
, git_HEAD
))
2224 fprintf(stderr
, "no symlink - falling back to symbolic ref\n");
2228 len
= snprintf(ref
, sizeof(ref
), "ref: %s\n", refs_heads_master
);
2229 if (sizeof(ref
) <= len
) {
2230 error("refname too long: %s", refs_heads_master
);
2231 goto error_free_return
;
2233 lockpath
= mkpath("%s.lock", git_HEAD
);
2234 fd
= open(lockpath
, O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
| O_WRONLY
, 0666);
2236 error("Unable to open %s for writing", lockpath
);
2237 goto error_free_return
;
2239 written
= write_in_full(fd
, ref
, len
);
2240 if (close(fd
) != 0 || written
!= len
) {
2241 error("Unable to write to %s", lockpath
);
2242 goto error_unlink_return
;
2244 if (rename(lockpath
, git_HEAD
) < 0) {
2245 error("Unable to create %s", git_HEAD
);
2246 goto error_unlink_return
;
2248 if (adjust_shared_perm(git_HEAD
)) {
2249 error("Unable to fix permissions on %s", lockpath
);
2250 error_unlink_return
:
2251 unlink_or_warn(lockpath
);
2257 #ifndef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD
2260 if (logmsg
&& !read_ref(refs_heads_master
, new_sha1
))
2261 log_ref_write(ref_target
, old_sha1
, new_sha1
, logmsg
);
2267 static char *ref_msg(const char *line
, const char *endp
)
2271 ep
= memchr(line
, '\n', endp
- line
);
2274 return xmemdupz(line
, ep
- line
);
2277 int read_ref_at(const char *refname
, unsigned long at_time
, int cnt
,
2278 unsigned char *sha1
, char **msg
,
2279 unsigned long *cutoff_time
, int *cutoff_tz
, int *cutoff_cnt
)
2281 const char *logfile
, *logdata
, *logend
, *rec
, *lastgt
, *lastrec
;
2283 int logfd
, tz
, reccnt
= 0;
2286 unsigned char logged_sha1
[20];
2290 logfile
= git_path("logs/%s", refname
);
2291 logfd
= open(logfile
, O_RDONLY
, 0);
2293 die_errno("Unable to read log '%s'", logfile
);
2296 die("Log %s is empty.", logfile
);
2297 mapsz
= xsize_t(st
.st_size
);
2298 log_mapped
= xmmap(NULL
, mapsz
, PROT_READ
, MAP_PRIVATE
, logfd
, 0);
2299 logdata
= log_mapped
;
2303 rec
= logend
= logdata
+ st
.st_size
;
2304 while (logdata
< rec
) {
2306 if (logdata
< rec
&& *(rec
-1) == '\n')
2309 while (logdata
< rec
&& *(rec
-1) != '\n') {
2315 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2316 date
= strtoul(lastgt
+ 1, &tz_c
, 10);
2317 if (date
<= at_time
|| cnt
== 0) {
2318 tz
= strtoul(tz_c
, NULL
, 10);
2320 *msg
= ref_msg(rec
, logend
);
2322 *cutoff_time
= date
;
2326 *cutoff_cnt
= reccnt
- 1;
2328 if (get_sha1_hex(lastrec
, logged_sha1
))
2329 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2330 if (get_sha1_hex(rec
+ 41, sha1
))
2331 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2332 if (hashcmp(logged_sha1
, sha1
)) {
2333 warning("Log %s has gap after %s.",
2334 logfile
, show_date(date
, tz
, DATE_RFC2822
));
2337 else if (date
== at_time
) {
2338 if (get_sha1_hex(rec
+ 41, sha1
))
2339 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2342 if (get_sha1_hex(rec
+ 41, logged_sha1
))
2343 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2344 if (hashcmp(logged_sha1
, sha1
)) {
2345 warning("Log %s unexpectedly ended on %s.",
2346 logfile
, show_date(date
, tz
, DATE_RFC2822
));
2349 munmap(log_mapped
, mapsz
);
2358 while (rec
< logend
&& *rec
!= '>' && *rec
!= '\n')
2360 if (rec
== logend
|| *rec
== '\n')
2361 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2362 date
= strtoul(rec
+ 1, &tz_c
, 10);
2363 tz
= strtoul(tz_c
, NULL
, 10);
2364 if (get_sha1_hex(logdata
, sha1
))
2365 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2366 if (is_null_sha1(sha1
)) {
2367 if (get_sha1_hex(logdata
+ 41, sha1
))
2368 die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile
);
2371 *msg
= ref_msg(logdata
, logend
);
2372 munmap(log_mapped
, mapsz
);
2375 *cutoff_time
= date
;
2379 *cutoff_cnt
= reccnt
;
2383 int for_each_recent_reflog_ent(const char *refname
, each_reflog_ent_fn fn
, long ofs
, void *cb_data
)
2385 const char *logfile
;
2387 struct strbuf sb
= STRBUF_INIT
;
2390 logfile
= git_path("logs/%s", refname
);
2391 logfp
= fopen(logfile
, "r");
2396 struct stat statbuf
;
2397 if (fstat(fileno(logfp
), &statbuf
) ||
2398 statbuf
.st_size
< ofs
||
2399 fseek(logfp
, -ofs
, SEEK_END
) ||
2400 strbuf_getwholeline(&sb
, logfp
, '\n')) {
2402 strbuf_release(&sb
);
2407 while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&sb
, logfp
, '\n')) {
2408 unsigned char osha1
[20], nsha1
[20];
2409 char *email_end
, *message
;
2410 unsigned long timestamp
;
2413 /* old SP new SP name <email> SP time TAB msg LF */
2414 if (sb
.len
< 83 || sb
.buf
[sb
.len
- 1] != '\n' ||
2415 get_sha1_hex(sb
.buf
, osha1
) || sb
.buf
[40] != ' ' ||
2416 get_sha1_hex(sb
.buf
+ 41, nsha1
) || sb
.buf
[81] != ' ' ||
2417 !(email_end
= strchr(sb
.buf
+ 82, '>')) ||
2418 email_end
[1] != ' ' ||
2419 !(timestamp
= strtoul(email_end
+ 2, &message
, 10)) ||
2420 !message
|| message
[0] != ' ' ||
2421 (message
[1] != '+' && message
[1] != '-') ||
2422 !isdigit(message
[2]) || !isdigit(message
[3]) ||
2423 !isdigit(message
[4]) || !isdigit(message
[5]))
2424 continue; /* corrupt? */
2425 email_end
[1] = '\0';
2426 tz
= strtol(message
+ 1, NULL
, 10);
2427 if (message
[6] != '\t')
2431 ret
= fn(osha1
, nsha1
, sb
.buf
+ 82, timestamp
, tz
, message
,
2437 strbuf_release(&sb
);
2441 int for_each_reflog_ent(const char *refname
, each_reflog_ent_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
2443 return for_each_recent_reflog_ent(refname
, fn
, 0, cb_data
);
2447 * Call fn for each reflog in the namespace indicated by name. name
2448 * must be empty or end with '/'. Name will be used as a scratch
2449 * space, but its contents will be restored before return.
2451 static int do_for_each_reflog(struct strbuf
*name
, each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
2453 DIR *d
= opendir(git_path("logs/%s", name
->buf
));
2456 int oldlen
= name
->len
;
2459 return name
->len
? errno
: 0;
2461 while ((de
= readdir(d
)) != NULL
) {
2464 if (de
->d_name
[0] == '.')
2466 if (has_extension(de
->d_name
, ".lock"))
2468 strbuf_addstr(name
, de
->d_name
);
2469 if (stat(git_path("logs/%s", name
->buf
), &st
) < 0) {
2470 ; /* silently ignore */
2472 if (S_ISDIR(st
.st_mode
)) {
2473 strbuf_addch(name
, '/');
2474 retval
= do_for_each_reflog(name
, fn
, cb_data
);
2476 unsigned char sha1
[20];
2477 if (read_ref_full(name
->buf
, sha1
, 0, NULL
))
2478 retval
= error("bad ref for %s", name
->buf
);
2480 retval
= fn(name
->buf
, sha1
, 0, cb_data
);
2485 strbuf_setlen(name
, oldlen
);
2491 int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn
, void *cb_data
)
2495 strbuf_init(&name
, PATH_MAX
);
2496 retval
= do_for_each_reflog(&name
, fn
, cb_data
);
2497 strbuf_release(&name
);
2501 int update_ref(const char *action
, const char *refname
,
2502 const unsigned char *sha1
, const unsigned char *oldval
,
2503 int flags
, enum action_on_err onerr
)
2505 static struct ref_lock
*lock
;
2506 lock
= lock_any_ref_for_update(refname
, oldval
, flags
);
2508 const char *str
= "Cannot lock the ref '%s'.";
2510 case MSG_ON_ERR
: error(str
, refname
); break;
2511 case DIE_ON_ERR
: die(str
, refname
); break;
2512 case QUIET_ON_ERR
: break;
2516 if (write_ref_sha1(lock
, sha1
, action
) < 0) {
2517 const char *str
= "Cannot update the ref '%s'.";
2519 case MSG_ON_ERR
: error(str
, refname
); break;
2520 case DIE_ON_ERR
: die(str
, refname
); break;
2521 case QUIET_ON_ERR
: break;
2528 struct ref
*find_ref_by_name(const struct ref
*list
, const char *name
)
2530 for ( ; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2531 if (!strcmp(list
->name
, name
))
2532 return (struct ref
*)list
;
2537 * generate a format suitable for scanf from a ref_rev_parse_rules
2538 * rule, that is replace the "%.*s" spec with a "%s" spec
2540 static void gen_scanf_fmt(char *scanf_fmt
, const char *rule
)
2544 spec
= strstr(rule
, "%.*s");
2545 if (!spec
|| strstr(spec
+ 4, "%.*s"))
2546 die("invalid rule in ref_rev_parse_rules: %s", rule
);
2548 /* copy all until spec */
2549 strncpy(scanf_fmt
, rule
, spec
- rule
);
2550 scanf_fmt
[spec
- rule
] = '\0';
2552 strcat(scanf_fmt
, "%s");
2553 /* copy remaining rule */
2554 strcat(scanf_fmt
, spec
+ 4);
2559 char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname
, int strict
)
2562 static char **scanf_fmts
;
2563 static int nr_rules
;
2566 /* pre generate scanf formats from ref_rev_parse_rules[] */
2568 size_t total_len
= 0;
2570 /* the rule list is NULL terminated, count them first */
2571 for (; ref_rev_parse_rules
[nr_rules
]; nr_rules
++)
2572 /* no +1 because strlen("%s") < strlen("%.*s") */
2573 total_len
+= strlen(ref_rev_parse_rules
[nr_rules
]);
2575 scanf_fmts
= xmalloc(nr_rules
* sizeof(char *) + total_len
);
2578 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_rules
; i
++) {
2579 scanf_fmts
[i
] = (char *)&scanf_fmts
[nr_rules
]
2581 gen_scanf_fmt(scanf_fmts
[i
], ref_rev_parse_rules
[i
]);
2582 total_len
+= strlen(ref_rev_parse_rules
[i
]);
2586 /* bail out if there are no rules */
2588 return xstrdup(refname
);
2590 /* buffer for scanf result, at most refname must fit */
2591 short_name
= xstrdup(refname
);
2593 /* skip first rule, it will always match */
2594 for (i
= nr_rules
- 1; i
> 0 ; --i
) {
2596 int rules_to_fail
= i
;
2599 if (1 != sscanf(refname
, scanf_fmts
[i
], short_name
))
2602 short_name_len
= strlen(short_name
);
2605 * in strict mode, all (except the matched one) rules
2606 * must fail to resolve to a valid non-ambiguous ref
2609 rules_to_fail
= nr_rules
;
2612 * check if the short name resolves to a valid ref,
2613 * but use only rules prior to the matched one
2615 for (j
= 0; j
< rules_to_fail
; j
++) {
2616 const char *rule
= ref_rev_parse_rules
[j
];
2617 char refname
[PATH_MAX
];
2619 /* skip matched rule */
2624 * the short name is ambiguous, if it resolves
2625 * (with this previous rule) to a valid ref
2626 * read_ref() returns 0 on success
2628 mksnpath(refname
, sizeof(refname
),
2629 rule
, short_name_len
, short_name
);
2630 if (ref_exists(refname
))
2635 * short name is non-ambiguous if all previous rules
2636 * haven't resolved to a valid ref
2638 if (j
== rules_to_fail
)
2643 return xstrdup(refname
);