Documentation/user-manual: update outdated example output
[git.git] / git-sh-setup.sh
blob378928518b2c42ee3adb69b52d3b0eb63fca8ac3
1 # This shell scriplet is meant to be included by other shell scripts
2 # to set up some variables pointing at the normal git directories and
3 # a few helper shell functions.
5 # Having this variable in your environment would break scripts because
6 # you would cause "cd" to be taken to unexpected places. If you
7 # like CDPATH, define it for your interactive shell sessions without
8 # exporting it.
9 # But we protect ourselves from such a user mistake nevertheless.
10 unset CDPATH
12 # Similarly for IFS, but some shells (e.g. FreeBSD 7.2) are buggy and
13 # do not equate an unset IFS with IFS with the default, so here is
14 # an explicit SP HT LF.
15 IFS='
18 git_broken_path_fix () {
19 case ":$PATH:" in
20 *:$1:*) : ok ;;
22 PATH=$(
23 SANE_TOOL_PATH="$1"
24 IFS=: path= sep=
25 set x $PATH
26 shift
27 for elem
29 case "$SANE_TOOL_PATH:$elem" in
30 (?*:/bin | ?*:/usr/bin)
31 path="$path$sep$SANE_TOOL_PATH"
32 sep=:
33 SANE_TOOL_PATH=
34 esac
35 path="$path$sep$elem"
36 sep=:
37 done
38 echo "$path"
41 esac
44 # @@BROKEN_PATH_FIX@@
46 # Source git-sh-i18n for gettext support.
47 . "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-i18n"
49 die () {
50 die_with_status 1 "$@"
53 die_with_status () {
54 status=$1
55 shift
56 printf >&2 '%s\n' "$*"
57 exit "$status"
60 GIT_QUIET=
62 say () {
63 if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
64 then
65 printf '%s\n' "$*"
69 if test -n "$OPTIONS_SPEC"; then
70 usage() {
71 "$0" -h
72 exit 1
75 parseopt_extra=
76 [ -n "$OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH" ] &&
77 parseopt_extra="--keep-dashdash"
78 [ -n "$OPTIONS_STUCKLONG" ] &&
79 parseopt_extra="$parseopt_extra --stuck-long"
81 eval "$(
82 echo "$OPTIONS_SPEC" |
83 git rev-parse --parseopt $parseopt_extra -- "$@" ||
84 echo exit $?
86 else
87 dashless=$(basename -- "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
88 usage() {
89 die "$(eval_gettext "usage: \$dashless \$USAGE")"
92 if [ -z "$LONG_USAGE" ]
93 then
94 LONG_USAGE="$(eval_gettext "usage: \$dashless \$USAGE")"
95 else
96 LONG_USAGE="$(eval_gettext "usage: \$dashless \$USAGE
98 $LONG_USAGE")"
101 case "$1" in
103 echo "$LONG_USAGE"
104 exit
105 esac
108 # Set the name of the end-user facing command in the reflog when the
109 # script may update refs. When GIT_REFLOG_ACTION is already set, this
110 # will not overwrite it, so that a scripted Porcelain (e.g. "git
111 # rebase") can set it to its own name (e.g. "rebase") and then call
112 # another scripted Porcelain (e.g. "git am") and a call to this
113 # function in the latter will keep the name of the end-user facing
114 # program (e.g. "rebase") in GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, ensuring whatever it
115 # does will be record as actions done as part of the end-user facing
116 # operation (e.g. "rebase").
118 # NOTE NOTE NOTE: consequently, after assigning a specific message to
119 # GIT_REFLOG_ACTION when calling a "git" command to record a custom
120 # reflog message, do not leave that custom value in GIT_REFLOG_ACTION,
121 # after you are done. Other callers of "git" commands that rely on
122 # writing the default "program name" in reflog expect the variable to
123 # contain the value set by this function.
125 # To use a custom reflog message, do either one of these three:
127 # (a) use a single-shot export form:
128 # GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: preparing frotz" \
129 # git command-that-updates-a-ref
131 # (b) save the original away and restore:
132 # SAVED_ACTION=$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
133 # GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: preparing frotz"
134 # git command-that-updates-a-ref
135 # GIT_REFLOG_ACITON=$SAVED_ACTION
137 # (c) assign the variable in a subshell:
139 # GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: preparing frotz"
140 # git command-that-updates-a-ref
142 set_reflog_action() {
143 if [ -z "${GIT_REFLOG_ACTION:+set}" ]
144 then
145 GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$*"
146 export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
150 git_editor() {
151 if test -z "${GIT_EDITOR:+set}"
152 then
153 GIT_EDITOR="$(git var GIT_EDITOR)" || return $?
156 eval "$GIT_EDITOR" '"$@"'
159 git_pager() {
160 if test -t 1
161 then
162 GIT_PAGER=$(git var GIT_PAGER)
163 else
164 GIT_PAGER=cat
166 for vardef in @@PAGER_ENV@@
168 var=${vardef%%=*}
169 eval ": \"\${$vardef}\" && export $var"
170 done
172 eval "$GIT_PAGER" '"$@"'
175 sane_grep () {
176 GREP_OPTIONS= LC_ALL=C grep @@SANE_TEXT_GREP@@ "$@"
179 sane_egrep () {
180 GREP_OPTIONS= LC_ALL=C egrep @@SANE_TEXT_GREP@@ "$@"
183 is_bare_repository () {
184 git rev-parse --is-bare-repository
187 cd_to_toplevel () {
188 cdup=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) &&
189 cd "$cdup" || {
190 gettextln "Cannot chdir to \$cdup, the toplevel of the working tree" >&2
191 exit 1
195 require_work_tree_exists () {
196 if test "z$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository)" != zfalse
197 then
198 program_name=$0
199 die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: \$program_name cannot be used without a working tree.")"
203 require_work_tree () {
204 test "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" = true || {
205 program_name=$0
206 die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: \$program_name cannot be used without a working tree.")"
210 require_clean_work_tree () {
211 git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null || exit 1
212 git update-index -q --ignore-submodules --refresh
213 err=0
215 if ! git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules
216 then
217 action=$1
218 case "$action" in
219 rebase)
220 gettextln "Cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes." >&2
222 "rewrite branches")
223 gettextln "Cannot rewrite branches: You have unstaged changes." >&2
225 "pull with rebase")
226 gettextln "Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes." >&2
229 eval_gettextln "Cannot \$action: You have unstaged changes." >&2
231 esac
232 err=1
235 if ! git diff-index --cached --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD --
236 then
237 if test $err = 0
238 then
239 action=$1
240 case "$action" in
241 rebase)
242 gettextln "Cannot rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes." >&2
244 "pull with rebase")
245 gettextln "Cannot pull with rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes." >&2
248 eval_gettextln "Cannot \$action: Your index contains uncommitted changes." >&2
250 esac
251 else
252 gettextln "Additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes." >&2
254 err=1
257 if test $err = 1
258 then
259 test -n "$2" && echo "$2" >&2
260 exit 1
264 # Generate a sed script to parse identities from a commit.
266 # Reads the commit from stdin, which should be in raw format (e.g., from
267 # cat-file or "--pretty=raw").
269 # The first argument specifies the ident line to parse (e.g., "author"), and
270 # the second specifies the environment variable to put it in (e.g., "AUTHOR"
271 # for "GIT_AUTHOR_*"). Multiple pairs can be given to parse author and
272 # committer.
273 pick_ident_script () {
274 while test $# -gt 0
276 lid=$1; shift
277 uid=$1; shift
278 printf '%s' "
279 /^$lid /{
280 s/'/'\\\\''/g
282 s/^$lid "'\([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/'"
283 s/.*/GIT_${uid}_NAME='&'/p
286 s/^$lid "'[^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/'"
287 s/.*/GIT_${uid}_EMAIL='&'/p
290 s/^$lid "'[^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/@\1/'"
291 s/.*/GIT_${uid}_DATE='&'/p
294 done
295 echo '/^$/q'
298 # Create a pick-script as above and feed it to sed. Stdout is suitable for
299 # feeding to eval.
300 parse_ident_from_commit () {
301 LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$(pick_ident_script "$@")"
304 # Parse the author from a commit given as an argument. Stdout is suitable for
305 # feeding to eval to set the usual GIT_* ident variables.
306 get_author_ident_from_commit () {
307 encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8)
308 git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$1" -- |
309 parse_ident_from_commit author AUTHOR
312 # Clear repo-local GIT_* environment variables. Useful when switching to
313 # another repository (e.g. when entering a submodule). See also the env
314 # list in git_connect()
315 clear_local_git_env() {
316 unset $(git rev-parse --local-env-vars)
319 # Generate a virtual base file for a two-file merge. Uses git apply to
320 # remove lines from $1 that are not in $2, leaving only common lines.
321 create_virtual_base() {
322 sz0=$(wc -c <"$1")
323 @@DIFF@@ -u -La/"$1" -Lb/"$1" "$1" "$2" | git apply --no-add
324 sz1=$(wc -c <"$1")
326 # If we do not have enough common material, it is not
327 # worth trying two-file merge using common subsections.
328 expr $sz0 \< $sz1 \* 2 >/dev/null || : >"$1"
332 # Platform specific tweaks to work around some commands
333 case $(uname -s) in
334 *MINGW*)
335 # Windows has its own (incompatible) sort and find
336 sort () {
337 /usr/bin/sort "$@"
339 find () {
340 /usr/bin/find "$@"
342 # git sees Windows-style pwd
343 pwd () {
344 builtin pwd -W
346 is_absolute_path () {
347 case "$1" in
348 [/\\]* | [A-Za-z]:*)
349 return 0 ;;
350 esac
351 return 1
355 is_absolute_path () {
356 case "$1" in
358 return 0 ;;
359 esac
360 return 1
362 esac
364 # Make sure we are in a valid repository of a vintage we understand,
365 # if we require to be in a git repository.
366 git_dir_init () {
367 GIT_DIR=$(git rev-parse --git-dir) || exit
368 if [ -z "$SUBDIRECTORY_OK" ]
369 then
370 test -z "$(git rev-parse --show-cdup)" || {
371 exit=$?
372 gettextln "You need to run this command from the toplevel of the working tree." >&2
373 exit $exit
376 test -n "$GIT_DIR" && GIT_DIR=$(cd "$GIT_DIR" && pwd) || {
377 gettextln "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory" >&2
378 exit 1
380 : "${GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY="$(git rev-parse --git-path objects)"}"
383 if test -z "$NONGIT_OK"
384 then
385 git_dir_init
388 peel_committish () {
389 case "$1" in
390 :/*)
391 peeltmp=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
392 git rev-parse --verify "${peeltmp}^0"
395 git rev-parse --verify "${1}^0"
397 esac