AsciiDoc fix for tutorial
[git.git] / git-merge.sh
blob7be9e81f1f886c6e0b4c6be8758bd7ba25f5b04c
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
7 USAGE='[-n] [--no-commit] [-s <strategy>]... <merge-message> <head> <remote>+'
8 . git-sh-setup
10 LF='
13 all_strategies='recursive octopus resolve stupid ours'
14 default_strategies='recursive'
15 use_strategies=
16 if test "@@NO_PYTHON@@"; then
17 all_strategies='resolve octopus stupid ours'
18 default_strategies='resolve'
21 dropsave() {
22 rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
23 "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE" || exit 1
26 savestate() {
27 # Stash away any local modifications.
28 git-diff-index -z --name-only $head |
29 cpio -0 -o >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
32 restorestate() {
33 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
34 then
35 git reset --hard $head
36 cpio -iuv <"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
37 git-update-index --refresh >/dev/null
41 finish () {
42 test '' = "$2" || echo "$2"
43 case "$merge_msg" in
44 '')
45 echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD"
48 git-update-ref HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1
50 esac
52 case "$no_summary" in
53 '')
54 git-diff-tree -p -M "$head" "$1" |
55 git-apply --stat --summary
57 esac
60 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
62 case "$1" in
63 -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-s|--no-su|--no-sum|--no-summ|\
64 --no-summa|--no-summar|--no-summary)
65 no_summary=t ;;
66 --no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
67 no_commit=t ;;
68 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
69 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
70 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
71 case "$#,$1" in
72 *,*=*)
73 strategy=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
74 1,*)
75 usage ;;
77 strategy="$2"
78 shift ;;
79 esac
80 case " $all_strategies " in
81 *" $strategy "*)
82 use_strategies="$use_strategies$strategy " ;;
84 die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" ;;
85 esac
87 -*) usage ;;
88 *) break ;;
89 esac
90 shift
91 done
93 test "$#" -le 2 && usage ;# we need at least two heads.
95 merge_msg="$1"
96 shift
97 head_arg="$1"
98 head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1"^0) || usage
99 shift
101 # All the rest are remote heads
102 remoteheads=
103 for remote
105 remotehead=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0) ||
106 die "$remote - not something we can merge"
107 remoteheads="${remoteheads}$remotehead "
108 done
109 set x $remoteheads ; shift
111 case "$#" in
113 common=$(git-merge-base --all $head "$@")
116 common=$(git-show-branch --merge-base $head "$@")
118 esac
119 echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
121 case "$#,$common,$no_commit" in
122 *,'',*)
123 # No common ancestors found. We need a real merge.
125 1,"$1",*)
126 # If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
127 # but first the most common case of merging one remote
128 echo "Already up-to-date."
129 dropsave
130 exit 0
132 1,"$head",*)
133 # Again the most common case of merging one remote.
134 echo "Updating from $head to $1."
135 git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
136 new_head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1^0") &&
137 git-read-tree -u -v -m $head "$new_head" &&
138 finish "$new_head" "Fast forward"
139 dropsave
140 exit 0
142 1,?*"$LF"?*,*)
143 # We are not doing octopus and not fast forward. Need a
144 # real merge.
146 1,*,)
147 # We are not doing octopus, not fast forward, and have only
148 # one common. See if it is really trivial.
149 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
151 echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
152 git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
153 if git-read-tree --trivial -m -u -v $common $head "$1" &&
154 result_tree=$(git-write-tree)
155 then
156 echo "Wonderful."
157 result_commit=$(
158 echo "$merge_msg" |
159 git-commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1"
160 ) || exit
161 finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge"
162 dropsave
163 exit 0
165 echo "Nope."
168 # An octopus. If we can reach all the remote we are up to date.
169 up_to_date=t
170 for remote
172 common_one=$(git-merge-base --all $head $remote)
173 if test "$common_one" != "$remote"
174 then
175 up_to_date=f
176 break
178 done
179 if test "$up_to_date" = t
180 then
181 echo "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
182 dropsave
183 exit 0
186 esac
188 # We are going to make a new commit.
189 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
191 case "$use_strategies" in
193 case "$#" in
195 use_strategies="$default_strategies" ;;
197 use_strategies=octopus ;;
198 esac
200 esac
202 # At this point, we need a real merge. No matter what strategy
203 # we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
204 # working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree
205 # in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with
206 # the $head commit. The strategies are responsible to ensure this.
208 case "$use_strategies" in
209 ?*' '?*)
210 # Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
211 savestate
212 single_strategy=no
215 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
216 single_strategy=yes
218 esac
220 result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy=
221 merge_was_ok=
222 for strategy in $use_strategies
224 test "$wt_strategy" = '' || {
225 echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
226 restorestate
228 case "$single_strategy" in
230 echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..."
232 esac
234 # Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
235 wt_strategy=$strategy
237 git-merge-$strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
238 exit=$?
239 if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
240 then
241 merge_was_ok=t
242 exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts.
245 test "$exit" = 0 || {
247 # The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved,
248 # with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all.
250 if test "$exit" -eq 1
251 then
252 cnt=`{
253 git-diff-files --name-only
254 git-ls-files --unmerged
255 } | wc -l`
256 if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt
257 then
258 best_strategy=$strategy
259 best_cnt=$cnt
262 continue
265 # Automerge succeeded.
266 result_tree=$(git-write-tree) && break
267 done
269 # If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
270 # auto resolved the merge cleanly.
271 if test '' != "$result_tree"
272 then
273 parents="-p $head"
274 for remote
276 parents="$parents -p $remote"
277 done
278 result_commit=$(echo "$merge_msg" | git-commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
279 finish "$result_commit" "Merge $result_commit, made by $wt_strategy."
280 dropsave
281 exit 0
284 # Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up.
285 case "$best_strategy" in
287 restorestate
288 echo >&2 "No merge strategy handled the merge."
289 exit 2
291 "$wt_strategy")
292 # We already have its result in the working tree.
295 echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
296 restorestate
297 echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand."
298 git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
300 esac
301 for remote
303 echo $remote
304 done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
305 echo "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
307 if test "$merge_was_ok" = t
308 then
309 echo >&2 \
310 "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested"
311 exit 0
312 else
314 echo '
315 Conflicts:
317 git ls-files --unmerged |
318 sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' |
319 uniq
320 } >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
321 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
322 then
323 git-rerere
325 die "Automatic merge failed; fix up by hand"