tests: increase the verbosity of the GPG-related prereqs
[git.git] / tree-walk.c
blobbb0ad34c5457d3b812663fb41ece1804fff6ef7a
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "tree-walk.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "object-store.h"
5 #include "tree.h"
6 #include "pathspec.h"
8 static const char *get_mode(const char *str, unsigned int *modep)
10 unsigned char c;
11 unsigned int mode = 0;
13 if (*str == ' ')
14 return NULL;
16 while ((c = *str++) != ' ') {
17 if (c < '0' || c > '7')
18 return NULL;
19 mode = (mode << 3) + (c - '0');
21 *modep = mode;
22 return str;
25 static int decode_tree_entry(struct tree_desc *desc, const char *buf, unsigned long size, struct strbuf *err)
27 const char *path;
28 unsigned int mode, len;
29 const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
31 if (size < hashsz + 3 || buf[size - (hashsz + 1)]) {
32 strbuf_addstr(err, _("too-short tree object"));
33 return -1;
36 path = get_mode(buf, &mode);
37 if (!path) {
38 strbuf_addstr(err, _("malformed mode in tree entry"));
39 return -1;
41 if (!*path) {
42 strbuf_addstr(err, _("empty filename in tree entry"));
43 return -1;
45 len = strlen(path) + 1;
47 /* Initialize the descriptor entry */
48 desc->entry.path = path;
49 desc->entry.mode = canon_mode(mode);
50 desc->entry.pathlen = len - 1;
51 hashcpy(desc->entry.oid.hash, (const unsigned char *)path + len);
53 return 0;
56 static int init_tree_desc_internal(struct tree_desc *desc, const void *buffer, unsigned long size, struct strbuf *err)
58 desc->buffer = buffer;
59 desc->size = size;
60 if (size)
61 return decode_tree_entry(desc, buffer, size, err);
62 return 0;
65 void init_tree_desc(struct tree_desc *desc, const void *buffer, unsigned long size)
67 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
68 if (init_tree_desc_internal(desc, buffer, size, &err))
69 die("%s", err.buf);
70 strbuf_release(&err);
73 int init_tree_desc_gently(struct tree_desc *desc, const void *buffer, unsigned long size)
75 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
76 int result = init_tree_desc_internal(desc, buffer, size, &err);
77 if (result)
78 error("%s", err.buf);
79 strbuf_release(&err);
80 return result;
83 void *fill_tree_descriptor(struct repository *r,
84 struct tree_desc *desc,
85 const struct object_id *oid)
87 unsigned long size = 0;
88 void *buf = NULL;
90 if (oid) {
91 buf = read_object_with_reference(r, oid, tree_type, &size, NULL);
92 if (!buf)
93 die("unable to read tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
95 init_tree_desc(desc, buf, size);
96 return buf;
99 static void entry_clear(struct name_entry *a)
101 memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a));
104 static void entry_extract(struct tree_desc *t, struct name_entry *a)
106 *a = t->entry;
109 static int update_tree_entry_internal(struct tree_desc *desc, struct strbuf *err)
111 const void *buf = desc->buffer;
112 const unsigned char *end = (const unsigned char *)desc->entry.path + desc->entry.pathlen + 1 + the_hash_algo->rawsz;
113 unsigned long size = desc->size;
114 unsigned long len = end - (const unsigned char *)buf;
116 if (size < len)
117 die(_("too-short tree file"));
118 buf = end;
119 size -= len;
120 desc->buffer = buf;
121 desc->size = size;
122 if (size)
123 return decode_tree_entry(desc, buf, size, err);
124 return 0;
127 void update_tree_entry(struct tree_desc *desc)
129 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
130 if (update_tree_entry_internal(desc, &err))
131 die("%s", err.buf);
132 strbuf_release(&err);
135 int update_tree_entry_gently(struct tree_desc *desc)
137 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
138 if (update_tree_entry_internal(desc, &err)) {
139 error("%s", err.buf);
140 strbuf_release(&err);
141 /* Stop processing this tree after error */
142 desc->size = 0;
143 return -1;
145 strbuf_release(&err);
146 return 0;
149 int tree_entry(struct tree_desc *desc, struct name_entry *entry)
151 if (!desc->size)
152 return 0;
154 *entry = desc->entry;
155 update_tree_entry(desc);
156 return 1;
159 int tree_entry_gently(struct tree_desc *desc, struct name_entry *entry)
161 if (!desc->size)
162 return 0;
164 *entry = desc->entry;
165 if (update_tree_entry_gently(desc))
166 return 0;
167 return 1;
170 void setup_traverse_info(struct traverse_info *info, const char *base)
172 size_t pathlen = strlen(base);
173 static struct traverse_info dummy;
175 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
176 if (pathlen && base[pathlen-1] == '/')
177 pathlen--;
178 info->pathlen = pathlen ? pathlen + 1 : 0;
179 info->name = base;
180 info->namelen = pathlen;
181 if (pathlen)
182 info->prev = &dummy;
185 char *make_traverse_path(char *path, size_t pathlen,
186 const struct traverse_info *info,
187 const char *name, size_t namelen)
189 /* Always points to the end of the name we're about to add */
190 size_t pos = st_add(info->pathlen, namelen);
192 if (pos >= pathlen)
193 BUG("too small buffer passed to make_traverse_path");
195 path[pos] = 0;
196 for (;;) {
197 if (pos < namelen)
198 BUG("traverse_info pathlen does not match strings");
199 pos -= namelen;
200 memcpy(path + pos, name, namelen);
202 if (!pos)
203 break;
204 path[--pos] = '/';
206 if (!info)
207 BUG("traverse_info ran out of list items");
208 name = info->name;
209 namelen = info->namelen;
210 info = info->prev;
212 return path;
215 void strbuf_make_traverse_path(struct strbuf *out,
216 const struct traverse_info *info,
217 const char *name, size_t namelen)
219 size_t len = traverse_path_len(info, namelen);
221 strbuf_grow(out, len);
222 make_traverse_path(out->buf + out->len, out->alloc - out->len,
223 info, name, namelen);
224 strbuf_setlen(out, out->len + len);
227 struct tree_desc_skip {
228 struct tree_desc_skip *prev;
229 const void *ptr;
232 struct tree_desc_x {
233 struct tree_desc d;
234 struct tree_desc_skip *skip;
237 static int check_entry_match(const char *a, int a_len, const char *b, int b_len)
240 * The caller wants to pick *a* from a tree or nothing.
241 * We are looking at *b* in a tree.
243 * (0) If a and b are the same name, we are trivially happy.
245 * There are three possibilities where *a* could be hiding
246 * behind *b*.
248 * (1) *a* == "t", *b* == "ab" i.e. *b* sorts earlier than *a* no
249 * matter what.
250 * (2) *a* == "t", *b* == "t-2" and "t" is a subtree in the tree;
251 * (3) *a* == "t-2", *b* == "t" and "t-2" is a blob in the tree.
253 * Otherwise we know *a* won't appear in the tree without
254 * scanning further.
257 int cmp = name_compare(a, a_len, b, b_len);
259 /* Most common case first -- reading sync'd trees */
260 if (!cmp)
261 return cmp;
263 if (0 < cmp) {
264 /* a comes after b; it does not matter if it is case (3)
265 if (b_len < a_len && !memcmp(a, b, b_len) && a[b_len] < '/')
266 return 1;
268 return 1; /* keep looking */
271 /* b comes after a; are we looking at case (2)? */
272 if (a_len < b_len && !memcmp(a, b, a_len) && b[a_len] < '/')
273 return 1; /* keep looking */
275 return -1; /* a cannot appear in the tree */
279 * From the extended tree_desc, extract the first name entry, while
280 * paying attention to the candidate "first" name. Most importantly,
281 * when looking for an entry, if there are entries that sorts earlier
282 * in the tree object representation than that name, skip them and
283 * process the named entry first. We will remember that we haven't
284 * processed the first entry yet, and in the later call skip the
285 * entry we processed early when update_extended_entry() is called.
287 * E.g. if the underlying tree object has these entries:
289 * blob "t-1"
290 * blob "t-2"
291 * tree "t"
292 * blob "t=1"
294 * and the "first" asks for "t", remember that we still need to
295 * process "t-1" and "t-2" but extract "t". After processing the
296 * entry "t" from this call, the caller will let us know by calling
297 * update_extended_entry() that we can remember "t" has been processed
298 * already.
301 static void extended_entry_extract(struct tree_desc_x *t,
302 struct name_entry *a,
303 const char *first,
304 int first_len)
306 const char *path;
307 int len;
308 struct tree_desc probe;
309 struct tree_desc_skip *skip;
312 * Extract the first entry from the tree_desc, but skip the
313 * ones that we already returned in earlier rounds.
315 while (1) {
316 if (!t->d.size) {
317 entry_clear(a);
318 break; /* not found */
320 entry_extract(&t->d, a);
321 for (skip = t->skip; skip; skip = skip->prev)
322 if (a->path == skip->ptr)
323 break; /* found */
324 if (!skip)
325 break;
326 /* We have processed this entry already. */
327 update_tree_entry(&t->d);
330 if (!first || !a->path)
331 return;
334 * The caller wants "first" from this tree, or nothing.
336 path = a->path;
337 len = tree_entry_len(a);
338 switch (check_entry_match(first, first_len, path, len)) {
339 case -1:
340 entry_clear(a);
341 case 0:
342 return;
343 default:
344 break;
348 * We need to look-ahead -- we suspect that a subtree whose
349 * name is "first" may be hiding behind the current entry "path".
351 probe = t->d;
352 while (probe.size) {
353 entry_extract(&probe, a);
354 path = a->path;
355 len = tree_entry_len(a);
356 switch (check_entry_match(first, first_len, path, len)) {
357 case -1:
358 entry_clear(a);
359 case 0:
360 return;
361 default:
362 update_tree_entry(&probe);
363 break;
365 /* keep looking */
367 entry_clear(a);
370 static void update_extended_entry(struct tree_desc_x *t, struct name_entry *a)
372 if (t->d.entry.path == a->path) {
373 update_tree_entry(&t->d);
374 } else {
375 /* we have returned this entry early */
376 struct tree_desc_skip *skip = xmalloc(sizeof(*skip));
377 skip->ptr = a->path;
378 skip->prev = t->skip;
379 t->skip = skip;
383 static void free_extended_entry(struct tree_desc_x *t)
385 struct tree_desc_skip *p, *s;
387 for (s = t->skip; s; s = p) {
388 p = s->prev;
389 free(s);
393 static inline int prune_traversal(struct index_state *istate,
394 struct name_entry *e,
395 struct traverse_info *info,
396 struct strbuf *base,
397 int still_interesting)
399 if (!info->pathspec || still_interesting == 2)
400 return 2;
401 if (still_interesting < 0)
402 return still_interesting;
403 return tree_entry_interesting(istate, e, base,
404 0, info->pathspec);
407 int traverse_trees(struct index_state *istate,
408 int n, struct tree_desc *t,
409 struct traverse_info *info)
411 int error = 0;
412 struct name_entry entry[MAX_TRAVERSE_TREES];
413 int i;
414 struct tree_desc_x tx[ARRAY_SIZE(entry)];
415 struct strbuf base = STRBUF_INIT;
416 int interesting = 1;
417 char *traverse_path;
419 if (n >= ARRAY_SIZE(entry))
420 BUG("traverse_trees() called with too many trees (%d)", n);
422 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
423 tx[i].d = t[i];
424 tx[i].skip = NULL;
427 if (info->prev) {
428 strbuf_make_traverse_path(&base, info->prev,
429 info->name, info->namelen);
430 strbuf_addch(&base, '/');
431 traverse_path = xstrndup(base.buf, base.len);
432 } else {
433 traverse_path = xstrndup(info->name, info->pathlen);
435 info->traverse_path = traverse_path;
436 for (;;) {
437 int trees_used;
438 unsigned long mask, dirmask;
439 const char *first = NULL;
440 int first_len = 0;
441 struct name_entry *e = NULL;
442 int len;
444 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
445 e = entry + i;
446 extended_entry_extract(tx + i, e, NULL, 0);
450 * A tree may have "t-2" at the current location even
451 * though it may have "t" that is a subtree behind it,
452 * and another tree may return "t". We want to grab
453 * all "t" from all trees to match in such a case.
455 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
456 e = entry + i;
457 if (!e->path)
458 continue;
459 len = tree_entry_len(e);
460 if (!first) {
461 first = e->path;
462 first_len = len;
463 continue;
465 if (name_compare(e->path, len, first, first_len) < 0) {
466 first = e->path;
467 first_len = len;
471 if (first) {
472 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
473 e = entry + i;
474 extended_entry_extract(tx + i, e, first, first_len);
475 /* Cull the ones that are not the earliest */
476 if (!e->path)
477 continue;
478 len = tree_entry_len(e);
479 if (name_compare(e->path, len, first, first_len))
480 entry_clear(e);
484 /* Now we have in entry[i] the earliest name from the trees */
485 mask = 0;
486 dirmask = 0;
487 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
488 if (!entry[i].path)
489 continue;
490 mask |= 1ul << i;
491 if (S_ISDIR(entry[i].mode))
492 dirmask |= 1ul << i;
493 e = &entry[i];
495 if (!mask)
496 break;
497 interesting = prune_traversal(istate, e, info, &base, interesting);
498 if (interesting < 0)
499 break;
500 if (interesting) {
501 trees_used = info->fn(n, mask, dirmask, entry, info);
502 if (trees_used < 0) {
503 error = trees_used;
504 if (!info->show_all_errors)
505 break;
507 mask &= trees_used;
509 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
510 if (mask & (1ul << i))
511 update_extended_entry(tx + i, entry + i);
513 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
514 free_extended_entry(tx + i);
515 free(traverse_path);
516 info->traverse_path = NULL;
517 strbuf_release(&base);
518 return error;
521 struct dir_state {
522 void *tree;
523 unsigned long size;
524 struct object_id oid;
527 static int find_tree_entry(struct repository *r, struct tree_desc *t,
528 const char *name, struct object_id *result,
529 unsigned short *mode)
531 int namelen = strlen(name);
532 while (t->size) {
533 const char *entry;
534 struct object_id oid;
535 int entrylen, cmp;
537 oidcpy(&oid, tree_entry_extract(t, &entry, mode));
538 entrylen = tree_entry_len(&t->entry);
539 update_tree_entry(t);
540 if (entrylen > namelen)
541 continue;
542 cmp = memcmp(name, entry, entrylen);
543 if (cmp > 0)
544 continue;
545 if (cmp < 0)
546 break;
547 if (entrylen == namelen) {
548 oidcpy(result, &oid);
549 return 0;
551 if (name[entrylen] != '/')
552 continue;
553 if (!S_ISDIR(*mode))
554 break;
555 if (++entrylen == namelen) {
556 oidcpy(result, &oid);
557 return 0;
559 return get_tree_entry(r, &oid, name + entrylen, result, mode);
561 return -1;
564 int get_tree_entry(struct repository *r,
565 const struct object_id *tree_oid,
566 const char *name,
567 struct object_id *oid,
568 unsigned short *mode)
570 int retval;
571 void *tree;
572 unsigned long size;
573 struct object_id root;
575 tree = read_object_with_reference(r, tree_oid, tree_type, &size, &root);
576 if (!tree)
577 return -1;
579 if (name[0] == '\0') {
580 oidcpy(oid, &root);
581 free(tree);
582 return 0;
585 if (!size) {
586 retval = -1;
587 } else {
588 struct tree_desc t;
589 init_tree_desc(&t, tree, size);
590 retval = find_tree_entry(r, &t, name, oid, mode);
592 free(tree);
593 return retval;
597 * This is Linux's built-in max for the number of symlinks to follow.
598 * That limit, of course, does not affect git, but it's a reasonable
599 * choice.
601 #define GET_TREE_ENTRY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_MAX_LINKS 40
604 * Find a tree entry by following symlinks in tree_sha (which is
605 * assumed to be the root of the repository). In the event that a
606 * symlink points outside the repository (e.g. a link to /foo or a
607 * root-level link to ../foo), the portion of the link which is
608 * outside the repository will be returned in result_path, and *mode
609 * will be set to 0. It is assumed that result_path is uninitialized.
610 * If there are no symlinks, or the end result of the symlink chain
611 * points to an object inside the repository, result will be filled in
612 * with the sha1 of the found object, and *mode will hold the mode of
613 * the object.
615 * See the code for enum get_oid_result for a description of
616 * the return values.
618 enum get_oid_result get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(struct repository *r,
619 struct object_id *tree_oid, const char *name,
620 struct object_id *result, struct strbuf *result_path,
621 unsigned short *mode)
623 int retval = MISSING_OBJECT;
624 struct dir_state *parents = NULL;
625 size_t parents_alloc = 0;
626 size_t i, parents_nr = 0;
627 struct object_id current_tree_oid;
628 struct strbuf namebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
629 struct tree_desc t;
630 int follows_remaining = GET_TREE_ENTRY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_MAX_LINKS;
632 init_tree_desc(&t, NULL, 0UL);
633 strbuf_addstr(&namebuf, name);
634 oidcpy(&current_tree_oid, tree_oid);
636 while (1) {
637 int find_result;
638 char *first_slash;
639 char *remainder = NULL;
641 if (!t.buffer) {
642 void *tree;
643 struct object_id root;
644 unsigned long size;
645 tree = read_object_with_reference(r,
646 &current_tree_oid,
647 tree_type, &size,
648 &root);
649 if (!tree)
650 goto done;
652 ALLOC_GROW(parents, parents_nr + 1, parents_alloc);
653 parents[parents_nr].tree = tree;
654 parents[parents_nr].size = size;
655 oidcpy(&parents[parents_nr].oid, &root);
656 parents_nr++;
658 if (namebuf.buf[0] == '\0') {
659 oidcpy(result, &root);
660 retval = FOUND;
661 goto done;
664 if (!size)
665 goto done;
667 /* descend */
668 init_tree_desc(&t, tree, size);
671 /* Handle symlinks to e.g. a//b by removing leading slashes */
672 while (namebuf.buf[0] == '/') {
673 strbuf_remove(&namebuf, 0, 1);
676 /* Split namebuf into a first component and a remainder */
677 if ((first_slash = strchr(namebuf.buf, '/'))) {
678 *first_slash = 0;
679 remainder = first_slash + 1;
682 if (!strcmp(namebuf.buf, "..")) {
683 struct dir_state *parent;
685 * We could end up with .. in the namebuf if it
686 * appears in a symlink.
689 if (parents_nr == 1) {
690 if (remainder)
691 *first_slash = '/';
692 strbuf_add(result_path, namebuf.buf,
693 namebuf.len);
694 *mode = 0;
695 retval = FOUND;
696 goto done;
698 parent = &parents[parents_nr - 1];
699 free(parent->tree);
700 parents_nr--;
701 parent = &parents[parents_nr - 1];
702 init_tree_desc(&t, parent->tree, parent->size);
703 strbuf_remove(&namebuf, 0, remainder ? 3 : 2);
704 continue;
707 /* We could end up here via a symlink to dir/.. */
708 if (namebuf.buf[0] == '\0') {
709 oidcpy(result, &parents[parents_nr - 1].oid);
710 retval = FOUND;
711 goto done;
714 /* Look up the first (or only) path component in the tree. */
715 find_result = find_tree_entry(r, &t, namebuf.buf,
716 &current_tree_oid, mode);
717 if (find_result) {
718 goto done;
721 if (S_ISDIR(*mode)) {
722 if (!remainder) {
723 oidcpy(result, &current_tree_oid);
724 retval = FOUND;
725 goto done;
727 /* Descend the tree */
728 t.buffer = NULL;
729 strbuf_remove(&namebuf, 0,
730 1 + first_slash - namebuf.buf);
731 } else if (S_ISREG(*mode)) {
732 if (!remainder) {
733 oidcpy(result, &current_tree_oid);
734 retval = FOUND;
735 } else {
736 retval = NOT_DIR;
738 goto done;
739 } else if (S_ISLNK(*mode)) {
740 /* Follow a symlink */
741 unsigned long link_len;
742 size_t len;
743 char *contents, *contents_start;
744 struct dir_state *parent;
745 enum object_type type;
747 if (follows_remaining-- == 0) {
748 /* Too many symlinks followed */
749 retval = SYMLINK_LOOP;
750 goto done;
754 * At this point, we have followed at a least
755 * one symlink, so on error we need to report this.
757 retval = DANGLING_SYMLINK;
759 contents = repo_read_object_file(r,
760 &current_tree_oid, &type,
761 &link_len);
763 if (!contents)
764 goto done;
766 if (contents[0] == '/') {
767 strbuf_addstr(result_path, contents);
768 free(contents);
769 *mode = 0;
770 retval = FOUND;
771 goto done;
774 if (remainder)
775 len = first_slash - namebuf.buf;
776 else
777 len = namebuf.len;
779 contents_start = contents;
781 parent = &parents[parents_nr - 1];
782 init_tree_desc(&t, parent->tree, parent->size);
783 strbuf_splice(&namebuf, 0, len,
784 contents_start, link_len);
785 if (remainder)
786 namebuf.buf[link_len] = '/';
787 free(contents);
790 done:
791 for (i = 0; i < parents_nr; i++)
792 free(parents[i].tree);
793 free(parents);
795 strbuf_release(&namebuf);
796 return retval;
799 static int match_entry(const struct pathspec_item *item,
800 const struct name_entry *entry, int pathlen,
801 const char *match, int matchlen,
802 enum interesting *never_interesting)
804 int m = -1; /* signals that we haven't called strncmp() */
806 if (item->magic & PATHSPEC_ICASE)
808 * "Never interesting" trick requires exact
809 * matching. We could do something clever with inexact
810 * matching, but it's trickier (and not to forget that
811 * strcasecmp is locale-dependent, at least in
812 * glibc). Just disable it for now. It can't be worse
813 * than the wildcard's codepath of '[Tt][Hi][Is][Ss]'
814 * pattern.
816 *never_interesting = entry_not_interesting;
817 else if (*never_interesting != entry_not_interesting) {
819 * We have not seen any match that sorts later
820 * than the current path.
824 * Does match sort strictly earlier than path
825 * with their common parts?
827 m = strncmp(match, entry->path,
828 (matchlen < pathlen) ? matchlen : pathlen);
829 if (m < 0)
830 return 0;
833 * If we come here even once, that means there is at
834 * least one pathspec that would sort equal to or
835 * later than the path we are currently looking at.
836 * In other words, if we have never reached this point
837 * after iterating all pathspecs, it means all
838 * pathspecs are either outside of base, or inside the
839 * base but sorts strictly earlier than the current
840 * one. In either case, they will never match the
841 * subsequent entries. In such a case, we initialized
842 * the variable to -1 and that is what will be
843 * returned, allowing the caller to terminate early.
845 *never_interesting = entry_not_interesting;
848 if (pathlen > matchlen)
849 return 0;
851 if (matchlen > pathlen) {
852 if (match[pathlen] != '/')
853 return 0;
854 if (!S_ISDIR(entry->mode) && !S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode))
855 return 0;
858 if (m == -1)
860 * we cheated and did not do strncmp(), so we do
861 * that here.
863 m = ps_strncmp(item, match, entry->path, pathlen);
866 * If common part matched earlier then it is a hit,
867 * because we rejected the case where path is not a
868 * leading directory and is shorter than match.
870 if (!m)
872 * match_entry does not check if the prefix part is
873 * matched case-sensitively. If the entry is a
874 * directory and part of prefix, it'll be rematched
875 * eventually by basecmp with special treatment for
876 * the prefix.
878 return 1;
880 return 0;
883 /* :(icase)-aware string compare */
884 static int basecmp(const struct pathspec_item *item,
885 const char *base, const char *match, int len)
887 if (item->magic & PATHSPEC_ICASE) {
888 int ret, n = len > item->prefix ? item->prefix : len;
889 ret = strncmp(base, match, n);
890 if (ret)
891 return ret;
892 base += n;
893 match += n;
894 len -= n;
896 return ps_strncmp(item, base, match, len);
899 static int match_dir_prefix(const struct pathspec_item *item,
900 const char *base,
901 const char *match, int matchlen)
903 if (basecmp(item, base, match, matchlen))
904 return 0;
907 * If the base is a subdirectory of a path which
908 * was specified, all of them are interesting.
910 if (!matchlen ||
911 base[matchlen] == '/' ||
912 match[matchlen - 1] == '/')
913 return 1;
915 /* Just a random prefix match */
916 return 0;
920 * Perform matching on the leading non-wildcard part of
921 * pathspec. item->nowildcard_len must be greater than zero. Return
922 * non-zero if base is matched.
924 static int match_wildcard_base(const struct pathspec_item *item,
925 const char *base, int baselen,
926 int *matched)
928 const char *match = item->match;
929 /* the wildcard part is not considered in this function */
930 int matchlen = item->nowildcard_len;
932 if (baselen) {
933 int dirlen;
935 * Return early if base is longer than the
936 * non-wildcard part but it does not match.
938 if (baselen >= matchlen) {
939 *matched = matchlen;
940 return !basecmp(item, base, match, matchlen);
943 dirlen = matchlen;
944 while (dirlen && match[dirlen - 1] != '/')
945 dirlen--;
948 * Return early if base is shorter than the
949 * non-wildcard part but it does not match. Note that
950 * base ends with '/' so we are sure it really matches
951 * directory
953 if (basecmp(item, base, match, baselen))
954 return 0;
955 *matched = baselen;
956 } else
957 *matched = 0;
959 * we could have checked entry against the non-wildcard part
960 * that is not in base and does similar never_interesting
961 * optimization as in match_entry. For now just be happy with
962 * base comparison.
964 return entry_interesting;
968 * Is a tree entry interesting given the pathspec we have?
970 * Pre-condition: either baselen == base_offset (i.e. empty path)
971 * or base[baselen-1] == '/' (i.e. with trailing slash).
973 static enum interesting do_match(struct index_state *istate,
974 const struct name_entry *entry,
975 struct strbuf *base, int base_offset,
976 const struct pathspec *ps,
977 int exclude)
979 int i;
980 int pathlen, baselen = base->len - base_offset;
981 enum interesting never_interesting = ps->has_wildcard ?
982 entry_not_interesting : all_entries_not_interesting;
984 GUARD_PATHSPEC(ps,
985 PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
986 PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH |
987 PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
988 PATHSPEC_GLOB |
989 PATHSPEC_ICASE |
990 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE |
991 PATHSPEC_ATTR);
993 if (!ps->nr) {
994 if (!ps->recursive ||
995 !(ps->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH) ||
996 ps->max_depth == -1)
997 return all_entries_interesting;
998 return within_depth(base->buf + base_offset, baselen,
999 !!S_ISDIR(entry->mode),
1000 ps->max_depth) ?
1001 entry_interesting : entry_not_interesting;
1004 pathlen = tree_entry_len(entry);
1006 for (i = ps->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1007 const struct pathspec_item *item = ps->items+i;
1008 const char *match = item->match;
1009 const char *base_str = base->buf + base_offset;
1010 int matchlen = item->len, matched = 0;
1012 if ((!exclude && item->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE) ||
1013 ( exclude && !(item->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)))
1014 continue;
1016 if (baselen >= matchlen) {
1017 /* If it doesn't match, move along... */
1018 if (!match_dir_prefix(item, base_str, match, matchlen))
1019 goto match_wildcards;
1021 if (!ps->recursive ||
1022 !(ps->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH) ||
1023 ps->max_depth == -1) {
1024 if (!item->attr_match_nr)
1025 return all_entries_interesting;
1026 else
1027 goto interesting;
1030 if (within_depth(base_str + matchlen + 1,
1031 baselen - matchlen - 1,
1032 !!S_ISDIR(entry->mode),
1033 ps->max_depth))
1034 goto interesting;
1035 else
1036 return entry_not_interesting;
1039 /* Either there must be no base, or the base must match. */
1040 if (baselen == 0 || !basecmp(item, base_str, match, baselen)) {
1041 if (match_entry(item, entry, pathlen,
1042 match + baselen, matchlen - baselen,
1043 &never_interesting))
1044 goto interesting;
1046 if (item->nowildcard_len < item->len) {
1047 if (!git_fnmatch(item, match + baselen, entry->path,
1048 item->nowildcard_len - baselen))
1049 goto interesting;
1052 * Match all directories. We'll try to
1053 * match files later on.
1055 if (ps->recursive && S_ISDIR(entry->mode))
1056 return entry_interesting;
1059 * When matching against submodules with
1060 * wildcard characters, ensure that the entry
1061 * at least matches up to the first wild
1062 * character. More accurate matching can then
1063 * be performed in the submodule itself.
1065 if (ps->recurse_submodules &&
1066 S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
1067 !ps_strncmp(item, match + baselen,
1068 entry->path,
1069 item->nowildcard_len - baselen))
1070 goto interesting;
1073 continue;
1076 match_wildcards:
1077 if (item->nowildcard_len == item->len)
1078 continue;
1080 if (item->nowildcard_len &&
1081 !match_wildcard_base(item, base_str, baselen, &matched))
1082 continue;
1085 * Concatenate base and entry->path into one and do
1086 * fnmatch() on it.
1088 * While we could avoid concatenation in certain cases
1089 * [1], which saves a memcpy and potentially a
1090 * realloc, it turns out not worth it. Measurement on
1091 * linux-2.6 does not show any clear improvements,
1092 * partly because of the nowildcard_len optimization
1093 * in git_fnmatch(). Avoid micro-optimizations here.
1095 * [1] if match_wildcard_base() says the base
1096 * directory is already matched, we only need to match
1097 * the rest, which is shorter so _in theory_ faster.
1100 strbuf_add(base, entry->path, pathlen);
1102 if (!git_fnmatch(item, match, base->buf + base_offset,
1103 item->nowildcard_len)) {
1104 strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
1105 goto interesting;
1109 * When matching against submodules with
1110 * wildcard characters, ensure that the entry
1111 * at least matches up to the first wild
1112 * character. More accurate matching can then
1113 * be performed in the submodule itself.
1115 if (ps->recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
1116 !ps_strncmp(item, match, base->buf + base_offset,
1117 item->nowildcard_len)) {
1118 strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
1119 goto interesting;
1122 strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
1125 * Match all directories. We'll try to match files
1126 * later on.
1127 * max_depth is ignored but we may consider support it
1128 * in future, see
1129 * https://lore.kernel.org/git/7vmxo5l2g4.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org/
1131 if (ps->recursive && S_ISDIR(entry->mode))
1132 return entry_interesting;
1133 continue;
1134 interesting:
1135 if (item->attr_match_nr) {
1136 int ret;
1139 * Must not return all_entries_not_interesting
1140 * prematurely. We do not know if all entries do not
1141 * match some attributes with current attr API.
1143 never_interesting = entry_not_interesting;
1146 * Consider all directories interesting (because some
1147 * of those files inside may match some attributes
1148 * even though the parent dir does not)
1150 * FIXME: attributes _can_ match directories and we
1151 * can probably return all_entries_interesting or
1152 * all_entries_not_interesting here if matched.
1154 if (S_ISDIR(entry->mode))
1155 return entry_interesting;
1157 strbuf_add(base, entry->path, pathlen);
1158 ret = match_pathspec_attrs(istate, base->buf + base_offset,
1159 base->len - base_offset, item);
1160 strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
1161 if (!ret)
1162 continue;
1164 return entry_interesting;
1166 return never_interesting; /* No matches */
1170 * Is a tree entry interesting given the pathspec we have?
1172 * Pre-condition: either baselen == base_offset (i.e. empty path)
1173 * or base[baselen-1] == '/' (i.e. with trailing slash).
1175 enum interesting tree_entry_interesting(struct index_state *istate,
1176 const struct name_entry *entry,
1177 struct strbuf *base, int base_offset,
1178 const struct pathspec *ps)
1180 enum interesting positive, negative;
1181 positive = do_match(istate, entry, base, base_offset, ps, 0);
1184 * case | entry | positive | negative | result
1185 * -----+-------+----------+----------+-------
1186 * 1 | file | -1 | -1..2 | -1
1187 * 2 | file | 0 | -1..2 | 0
1188 * 3 | file | 1 | -1 | 1
1189 * 4 | file | 1 | 0 | 1
1190 * 5 | file | 1 | 1 | 0
1191 * 6 | file | 1 | 2 | 0
1192 * 7 | file | 2 | -1 | 2
1193 * 8 | file | 2 | 0 | 1
1194 * 9 | file | 2 | 1 | 0
1195 * 10 | file | 2 | 2 | -1
1196 * -----+-------+----------+----------+-------
1197 * 11 | dir | -1 | -1..2 | -1
1198 * 12 | dir | 0 | -1..2 | 0
1199 * 13 | dir | 1 | -1 | 1
1200 * 14 | dir | 1 | 0 | 1
1201 * 15 | dir | 1 | 1 | 1 (*)
1202 * 16 | dir | 1 | 2 | 0
1203 * 17 | dir | 2 | -1 | 2
1204 * 18 | dir | 2 | 0 | 1
1205 * 19 | dir | 2 | 1 | 1 (*)
1206 * 20 | dir | 2 | 2 | -1
1208 * (*) An exclude pattern interested in a directory does not
1209 * necessarily mean it will exclude all of the directory. In
1210 * wildcard case, it can't decide until looking at individual
1211 * files inside. So don't write such directories off yet.
1214 if (!(ps->magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE) ||
1215 positive <= entry_not_interesting) /* #1, #2, #11, #12 */
1216 return positive;
1218 negative = do_match(istate, entry, base, base_offset, ps, 1);
1220 /* #8, #18 */
1221 if (positive == all_entries_interesting &&
1222 negative == entry_not_interesting)
1223 return entry_interesting;
1225 /* #3, #4, #7, #13, #14, #17 */
1226 if (negative <= entry_not_interesting)
1227 return positive;
1229 /* #15, #19 */
1230 if (S_ISDIR(entry->mode) &&
1231 positive >= entry_interesting &&
1232 negative == entry_interesting)
1233 return entry_interesting;
1235 if ((positive == entry_interesting &&
1236 negative >= entry_interesting) || /* #5, #6, #16 */
1237 (positive == all_entries_interesting &&
1238 negative == entry_interesting)) /* #9 */
1239 return entry_not_interesting;
1241 return all_entries_not_interesting; /* #10, #20 */