builtin/submodule--helper.c

   1 #include "builtin.h"
   2 #include "repository.h"
   3 #include "cache.h"
   4 #include "config.h"
   5 #include "parse-options.h"
   6 #include "quote.h"
   7 #include "pathspec.h"
   8 #include "dir.h"
   9 #include "submodule.h"
  10 #include "submodule-config.h"
  11 #include "string-list.h"
  12 #include "run-command.h"
  13 #include "remote.h"
  14 #include "refs.h"
  15 #include "refspec.h"
  16 #include "connect.h"
  17 #include "revision.h"
  18 #include "diffcore.h"
  19 #include "diff.h"
  20 #include "object-store.h"
  21
  22 #define OPT_QUIET (1 << 0)
  23 #define OPT_CACHED (1 << 1)
  24 #define OPT_RECURSIVE (1 << 2)
  25 #define OPT_FORCE (1 << 3)
  26
  27 typedef void (*each_submodule_fn)(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
  28                                   void *cb_data);
  29
  30 static char *get_default_remote(void)
  31 {
  32         char *dest = NULL, *ret;
  33         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
  34         const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, NULL);
  35
  36         if (!refname)
  37                 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
  38
  39         /* detached HEAD */
  40         if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
  41                 return xstrdup("origin");
  42
  43         if (!skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname))
  44                 die(_("Expecting a full ref name, got %s"), refname);
  45
  46         strbuf_addf(&sb, "branch.%s.remote", refname);
  47         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &dest))
  48                 ret = xstrdup("origin");
  49         else
  50                 ret = dest;
  51
  52         strbuf_release(&sb);
  53         return ret;
  54 }
  55
  56 static int print_default_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
  57 {
  58         char *remote;
  59
  60         if (argc != 1)
  61                 die(_("submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"));
  62
  63         remote = get_default_remote();
  64         if (remote)
  65                 printf("%s\n", remote);
  66
  67         free(remote);
  68         return 0;
  69 }
  70
  71 static int starts_with_dot_slash(const char *str)
  72 {
  73         return str[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[1]);
  74 }
  75
  76 static int starts_with_dot_dot_slash(const char *str)
  77 {
  78         return str[0] == '.' && str[1] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[2]);
  79 }
  80
  81 /*
  82  * Returns 1 if it was the last chop before ':'.
  83  */
  84 static int chop_last_dir(char **remoteurl, int is_relative)
  85 {
  86         char *rfind = find_last_dir_sep(*remoteurl);
  87         if (rfind) {
  88                 *rfind = '\0';
  89                 return 0;
  90         }
  91
  92         rfind = strrchr(*remoteurl, ':');
  93         if (rfind) {
  94                 *rfind = '\0';
  95                 return 1;
  96         }
  97
  98         if (is_relative || !strcmp(".", *remoteurl))
  99                 die(_("cannot strip one component off url '%s'"),
 100                         *remoteurl);
 101
 102         free(*remoteurl);
 103         *remoteurl = xstrdup(".");
 104         return 0;
 105 }
 106
 107 /*
 108  * The `url` argument is the URL that navigates to the submodule origin
 109  * repo. When relative, this URL is relative to the superproject origin
 110  * URL repo. The `up_path` argument, if specified, is the relative
 111  * path that navigates from the submodule working tree to the superproject
 112  * working tree. Returns the origin URL of the submodule.
 113  *
 114  * Return either an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the superproject
 115  * origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path, respectively) or a
 116  * relative file system path (if the superproject origin URL is a relative
 117  * file system path).
 118  *
 119  * When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
 120  * relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
 121  * the superproject working tree otherwise.
 122  *
 123  * NEEDSWORK: This works incorrectly on the domain and protocol part.
 124  * remote_url      url              outcome          expectation
 125  * http://a.com/b  ../c             http://a.com/c   as is
 126  * http://a.com/b/ ../c             http://a.com/c   same as previous line, but
 127  *                                                   ignore trailing slash in url
 128  * http://a.com/b  ../../c          http://c         error out
 129  * http://a.com/b  ../../../c       http:/c          error out
 130  * http://a.com/b  ../../../../c    http:c           error out
 131  * http://a.com/b  ../../../../../c    .:c           error out
 132  * NEEDSWORK: Given how chop_last_dir() works, this function is broken
 133  * when a local part has a colon in its path component, too.
 134  */
 135 static char *relative_url(const char *remote_url,
 136                                 const char *url,
 137                                 const char *up_path)
 138 {
 139         int is_relative = 0;
 140         int colonsep = 0;
 141         char *out;
 142         char *remoteurl = xstrdup(remote_url);
 143         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 144         size_t len = strlen(remoteurl);
 145
 146         if (is_dir_sep(remoteurl[len-1]))
 147                 remoteurl[len-1] = '\0';
 148
 149         if (!url_is_local_not_ssh(remoteurl) || is_absolute_path(remoteurl))
 150                 is_relative = 0;
 151         else {
 152                 is_relative = 1;
 153                 /*
 154                  * Prepend a './' to ensure all relative
 155                  * remoteurls start with './' or '../'
 156                  */
 157                 if (!starts_with_dot_slash(remoteurl) &&
 158                     !starts_with_dot_dot_slash(remoteurl)) {
 159                         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 160                         strbuf_addf(&sb, "./%s", remoteurl);
 161                         free(remoteurl);
 162                         remoteurl = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 163                 }
 164         }
 165         /*
 166          * When the url starts with '../', remove that and the
 167          * last directory in remoteurl.
 168          */
 169         while (url) {
 170                 if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url)) {
 171                         url += 3;
 172                         colonsep |= chop_last_dir(&remoteurl, is_relative);
 173                 } else if (starts_with_dot_slash(url))
 174                         url += 2;
 175                 else
 176                         break;
 177         }
 178         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 179         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s%s", remoteurl, colonsep ? ":" : "/", url);
 180         if (ends_with(url, "/"))
 181                 strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - 1);
 182         free(remoteurl);
 183
 184         if (starts_with_dot_slash(sb.buf))
 185                 out = xstrdup(sb.buf + 2);
 186         else
 187                 out = xstrdup(sb.buf);
 188         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 189
 190         if (!up_path || !is_relative)
 191                 return out;
 192
 193         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", up_path, out);
 194         free(out);
 195         return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 196 }
 197
 198 static int resolve_relative_url(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 199 {
 200         char *remoteurl = NULL;
 201         char *remote = get_default_remote();
 202         const char *up_path = NULL;
 203         char *res;
 204         const char *url;
 205         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 206
 207         if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
 208                 die("resolve-relative-url only accepts one or two arguments");
 209
 210         url = argv[1];
 211         strbuf_addf(&sb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
 212         free(remote);
 213
 214         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &remoteurl))
 215                 /* the repository is its own authoritative upstream */
 216                 remoteurl = xgetcwd();
 217
 218         if (argc == 3)
 219                 up_path = argv[2];
 220
 221         res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
 222         puts(res);
 223         free(res);
 224         free(remoteurl);
 225         return 0;
 226 }
 227
 228 static int resolve_relative_url_test(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 229 {
 230         char *remoteurl, *res;
 231         const char *up_path, *url;
 232
 233         if (argc != 4)
 234                 die("resolve-relative-url-test only accepts three arguments: <up_path> <remoteurl> <url>");
 235
 236         up_path = argv[1];
 237         remoteurl = xstrdup(argv[2]);
 238         url = argv[3];
 239
 240         if (!strcmp(up_path, "(null)"))
 241                 up_path = NULL;
 242
 243         res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
 244         puts(res);
 245         free(res);
 246         free(remoteurl);
 247         return 0;
 248 }
 249
 250 /* the result should be freed by the caller. */
 251 static char *get_submodule_displaypath(const char *path, const char *prefix)
 252 {
 253         const char *super_prefix = get_super_prefix();
 254
 255         if (prefix && super_prefix) {
 256                 BUG("cannot have prefix '%s' and superprefix '%s'",
 257                     prefix, super_prefix);
 258         } else if (prefix) {
 259                 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 260                 char *displaypath = xstrdup(relative_path(path, prefix, &sb));
 261                 strbuf_release(&sb);
 262                 return displaypath;
 263         } else if (super_prefix) {
 264                 return xstrfmt("%s%s", super_prefix, path);
 265         } else {
 266                 return xstrdup(path);
 267         }
 268 }
 269
 270 static char *compute_rev_name(const char *sub_path, const char* object_id)
 271 {
 272         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 273         const char ***d;
 274
 275         static const char *describe_bare[] = { NULL };
 276
 277         static const char *describe_tags[] = { "--tags", NULL };
 278
 279         static const char *describe_contains[] = { "--contains", NULL };
 280
 281         static const char *describe_all_always[] = { "--all", "--always", NULL };
 282
 283         static const char **describe_argv[] = { describe_bare, describe_tags,
 284                                                 describe_contains,
 285                                                 describe_all_always, NULL };
 286
 287         for (d = describe_argv; *d; d++) {
 288                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 289                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 290                 cp.dir = sub_path;
 291                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
 292                 cp.no_stderr = 1;
 293
 294                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "describe");
 295                 argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, *d);
 296                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, object_id);
 297
 298                 if (!capture_command(&cp, &sb, 0)) {
 299                         strbuf_strip_suffix(&sb, "\n");
 300                         return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 301                 }
 302         }
 303
 304         strbuf_release(&sb);
 305         return NULL;
 306 }
 307
 308 struct module_list {
 309         const struct cache_entry **entries;
 310         int alloc, nr;
 311 };
 312 #define MODULE_LIST_INIT { NULL, 0, 0 }
 313
 314 static int module_list_compute(int argc, const char **argv,
 315                                const char *prefix,
 316                                struct pathspec *pathspec,
 317                                struct module_list *list)
 318 {
 319         int i, result = 0;
 320         char *ps_matched = NULL;
 321         parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
 322                        PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
 323                        prefix, argv);
 324
 325         if (pathspec->nr)
 326                 ps_matched = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
 327
 328         if (read_cache() < 0)
 329                 die(_("index file corrupt"));
 330
 331         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 332                 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 333
 334                 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
 335                                     0, ps_matched, 1) ||
 336                     !S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 337                         continue;
 338
 339                 ALLOC_GROW(list->entries, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
 340                 list->entries[list->nr++] = ce;
 341                 while (i + 1 < active_nr &&
 342                        !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[i + 1]->name))
 343                         /*
 344                          * Skip entries with the same name in different stages
 345                          * to make sure an entry is returned only once.
 346                          */
 347                         i++;
 348         }
 349
 350         if (ps_matched && report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix))
 351                 result = -1;
 352
 353         free(ps_matched);
 354
 355         return result;
 356 }
 357
 358 static void module_list_active(struct module_list *list)
 359 {
 360         int i;
 361         struct module_list active_modules = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 362
 363         for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
 364                 const struct cache_entry *ce = list->entries[i];
 365
 366                 if (!is_submodule_active(the_repository, ce->name))
 367                         continue;
 368
 369                 ALLOC_GROW(active_modules.entries,
 370                            active_modules.nr + 1,
 371                            active_modules.alloc);
 372                 active_modules.entries[active_modules.nr++] = ce;
 373         }
 374
 375         free(list->entries);
 376         *list = active_modules;
 377 }
 378
 379 static char *get_up_path(const char *path)
 380 {
 381         int i;
 382         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 383
 384         for (i = count_slashes(path); i; i--)
 385                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "../");
 386
 387         /*
 388          * Check if 'path' ends with slash or not
 389          * for having the same output for dir/sub_dir
 390          * and dir/sub_dir/
 391          */
 392         if (!is_dir_sep(path[strlen(path) - 1]))
 393                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "../");
 394
 395         return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 396 }
 397
 398 static int module_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 399 {
 400         int i;
 401         struct pathspec pathspec;
 402         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 403
 404         struct option module_list_options[] = {
 405                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
 406                            N_("path"),
 407                            N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
 408                 OPT_END()
 409         };
 410
 411         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 412                 N_("git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"),
 413                 NULL
 414         };
 415
 416         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_list_options,
 417                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 418
 419         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 420                 return 1;
 421
 422         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 423                 const struct cache_entry *ce = list.entries[i];
 424
 425                 if (ce_stage(ce))
 426                         printf("%06o %s U\t", ce->ce_mode, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
 427                 else
 428                         printf("%06o %s %d\t", ce->ce_mode,
 429                                oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), ce_stage(ce));
 430
 431                 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", ce->name);
 432         }
 433         return 0;
 434 }
 435
 436 static void for_each_listed_submodule(const struct module_list *list,
 437                                       each_submodule_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 438 {
 439         int i;
 440         for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++)
 441                 fn(list->entries[i], cb_data);
 442 }
 443
 444 struct cb_foreach {
 445         int argc;
 446         const char **argv;
 447         const char *prefix;
 448         int quiet;
 449         int recursive;
 450 };
 451 #define CB_FOREACH_INIT { 0 }
 452
 453 static void runcommand_in_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
 454                                        void *cb_data)
 455 {
 456         struct cb_foreach *info = cb_data;
 457         const char *path = list_item->name;
 458         const struct object_id *ce_oid = &list_item->oid;
 459
 460         const struct submodule *sub;
 461         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 462         char *displaypath;
 463
 464         displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, info->prefix);
 465
 466         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 467
 468         if (!sub)
 469                 die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
 470                         displaypath);
 471
 472         if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(path, NULL))
 473                 goto cleanup;
 474
 475         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 476
 477         /*
 478          * For the purpose of executing <command> in the submodule,
 479          * separate shell is used for the purpose of running the
 480          * child process.
 481          */
 482         cp.use_shell = 1;
 483         cp.dir = path;
 484
 485         /*
 486          * NEEDSWORK: the command currently has access to the variables $name,
 487          * $sm_path, $displaypath, $sha1 and $toplevel only when the command
 488          * contains a single argument. This is done for maintaining a faithful
 489          * translation from shell script.
 490          */
 491         if (info->argc == 1) {
 492                 char *toplevel = xgetcwd();
 493                 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 494
 495                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "name=%s", sub->name);
 496                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "sm_path=%s", path);
 497                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "displaypath=%s", displaypath);
 498                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "sha1=%s",
 499                                 oid_to_hex(ce_oid));
 500                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "toplevel=%s", toplevel);
 501
 502                 /*
 503                  * Since the path variable was accessible from the script
 504                  * before porting, it is also made available after porting.
 505                  * The environment variable "PATH" has a very special purpose
 506                  * on windows. And since environment variables are
 507                  * case-insensitive in windows, it interferes with the
 508                  * existing PATH variable. Hence, to avoid that, we expose
 509                  * path via the args argv_array and not via env_array.
 510                  */
 511                 sq_quote_buf(&sb, path);
 512                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "path=%s; %s",
 513                                  sb.buf, info->argv[0]);
 514                 strbuf_release(&sb);
 515                 free(toplevel);
 516         } else {
 517                 argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, info->argv);
 518         }
 519
 520         if (!info->quiet)
 521                 printf(_("Entering '%s'\n"), displaypath);
 522
 523         if (info->argv[0] && run_command(&cp))
 524                 die(_("run_command returned non-zero status for %s\n."),
 525                         displaypath);
 526
 527         if (info->recursive) {
 528                 struct child_process cpr = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 529
 530                 cpr.git_cmd = 1;
 531                 cpr.dir = path;
 532                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cpr.env_array);
 533
 534                 argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "--super-prefix", NULL);
 535                 argv_array_pushf(&cpr.args, "%s/", displaypath);
 536                 argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "submodule--helper", "foreach", "--recursive",
 537                                 NULL);
 538
 539                 if (info->quiet)
 540                         argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--quiet");
 541
 542                 argv_array_pushv(&cpr.args, info->argv);
 543
 544                 if (run_command(&cpr))
 545                         die(_("run_command returned non-zero status while"
 546                                 "recursing in the nested submodules of %s\n."),
 547                                 displaypath);
 548         }
 549
 550 cleanup:
 551         free(displaypath);
 552 }
 553
 554 static int module_foreach(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 555 {
 556         struct cb_foreach info = CB_FOREACH_INIT;
 557         struct pathspec pathspec;
 558         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 559
 560         struct option module_foreach_options[] = {
 561                 OPT__QUIET(&info.quiet, N_("Suppress output of entering each submodule command")),
 562                 OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &info.recursive,
 563                          N_("Recurse into nested submodules")),
 564                 OPT_END()
 565         };
 566
 567         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 568                 N_("git submodule--helper foreach [--quiet] [--recursive] <command>"),
 569                 NULL
 570         };
 571
 572         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_foreach_options,
 573                              git_submodule_helper_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
 574
 575         if (module_list_compute(0, NULL, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 576                 return 1;
 577
 578         info.argc = argc;
 579         info.argv = argv;
 580         info.prefix = prefix;
 581
 582         for_each_listed_submodule(&list, runcommand_in_submodule_cb, &info);
 583
 584         return 0;
 585 }
 586
 587 struct init_cb {
 588         const char *prefix;
 589         unsigned int flags;
 590 };
 591
 592 #define INIT_CB_INIT { NULL, 0 }
 593
 594 static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix,
 595                            unsigned int flags)
 596 {
 597         const struct submodule *sub;
 598         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 599         char *upd = NULL, *url = NULL, *displaypath;
 600
 601         displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
 602
 603         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 604
 605         if (!sub)
 606                 die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
 607                         displaypath);
 608
 609         /*
 610          * NEEDSWORK: In a multi-working-tree world, this needs to be
 611          * set in the per-worktree config.
 612          *
 613          * Set active flag for the submodule being initialized
 614          */
 615         if (!is_submodule_active(the_repository, path)) {
 616                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.active", sub->name);
 617                 git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, "true");
 618                 strbuf_reset(&sb);
 619         }
 620
 621         /*
 622          * Copy url setting when it is not set yet.
 623          * To look up the url in .git/config, we must not fall back to
 624          * .gitmodules, so look it up directly.
 625          */
 626         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
 627         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url)) {
 628                 if (!sub->url)
 629                         die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
 630                                 displaypath);
 631
 632                 url = xstrdup(sub->url);
 633
 634                 /* Possibly a url relative to parent */
 635                 if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url) ||
 636                     starts_with_dot_slash(url)) {
 637                         char *remoteurl, *relurl;
 638                         char *remote = get_default_remote();
 639                         struct strbuf remotesb = STRBUF_INIT;
 640                         strbuf_addf(&remotesb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
 641                         free(remote);
 642
 643                         if (git_config_get_string(remotesb.buf, &remoteurl)) {
 644                                 warning(_("could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own authoritative upstream."), remotesb.buf);
 645                                 remoteurl = xgetcwd();
 646                         }
 647                         relurl = relative_url(remoteurl, url, NULL);
 648                         strbuf_release(&remotesb);
 649                         free(remoteurl);
 650                         free(url);
 651                         url = relurl;
 652                 }
 653
 654                 if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, url))
 655                         die(_("Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"),
 656                             displaypath);
 657                 if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
 658                         fprintf(stderr,
 659                                 _("Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"),
 660                                 sub->name, url, displaypath);
 661         }
 662         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 663
 664         /* Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet */
 665         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.update", sub->name);
 666         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &upd) &&
 667             sub->update_strategy.type != SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED) {
 668                 if (sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_COMMAND) {
 669                         fprintf(stderr, _("warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"),
 670                                 sub->name);
 671                         upd = xstrdup("none");
 672                 } else
 673                         upd = xstrdup(submodule_strategy_to_string(&sub->update_strategy));
 674
 675                 if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, upd))
 676                         die(_("Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"), displaypath);
 677         }
 678         strbuf_release(&sb);
 679         free(displaypath);
 680         free(url);
 681         free(upd);
 682 }
 683
 684 static void init_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item, void *cb_data)
 685 {
 686         struct init_cb *info = cb_data;
 687         init_submodule(list_item->name, info->prefix, info->flags);
 688 }
 689
 690 static int module_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 691 {
 692         struct init_cb info = INIT_CB_INIT;
 693         struct pathspec pathspec;
 694         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 695         int quiet = 0;
 696
 697         struct option module_init_options[] = {
 698                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output for initializing a submodule")),
 699                 OPT_END()
 700         };
 701
 702         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 703                 N_("git submodule--helper init [<path>]"),
 704                 NULL
 705         };
 706
 707         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_init_options,
 708                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 709
 710         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 711                 return 1;
 712
 713         /*
 714          * If there are no path args and submodule.active is set then,
 715          * by default, only initialize 'active' modules.
 716          */
 717         if (!argc && git_config_get_value_multi("submodule.active"))
 718                 module_list_active(&list);
 719
 720         info.prefix = prefix;
 721         if (quiet)
 722                 info.flags |= OPT_QUIET;
 723
 724         for_each_listed_submodule(&list, init_submodule_cb, &info);
 725
 726         return 0;
 727 }
 728
 729 struct status_cb {
 730         const char *prefix;
 731         unsigned int flags;
 732 };
 733
 734 #define STATUS_CB_INIT { NULL, 0 }
 735
 736 static void print_status(unsigned int flags, char state, const char *path,
 737                          const struct object_id *oid, const char *displaypath)
 738 {
 739         if (flags & OPT_QUIET)
 740                 return;
 741
 742         printf("%c%s %s", state, oid_to_hex(oid), displaypath);
 743
 744         if (state == ' ' || state == '+') {
 745                 const char *name = compute_rev_name(path, oid_to_hex(oid));
 746
 747                 if (name)
 748                         printf(" (%s)", name);
 749         }
 750
 751         printf("\n");
 752 }
 753
 754 static int handle_submodule_head_ref(const char *refname,
 755                                      const struct object_id *oid, int flags,
 756                                      void *cb_data)
 757 {
 758         struct object_id *output = cb_data;
 759         if (oid)
 760                 oidcpy(output, oid);
 761
 762         return 0;
 763 }
 764
 765 static void status_submodule(const char *path, const struct object_id *ce_oid,
 766                              unsigned int ce_flags, const char *prefix,
 767                              unsigned int flags)
 768 {
 769         char *displaypath;
 770         struct argv_array diff_files_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 771         struct rev_info rev;
 772         int diff_files_result;
 773
 774         if (!submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path))
 775                 die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
 776                       path);
 777
 778         displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
 779
 780         if ((CE_STAGEMASK & ce_flags) >> CE_STAGESHIFT) {
 781                 print_status(flags, 'U', path, &null_oid, displaypath);
 782                 goto cleanup;
 783         }
 784
 785         if (!is_submodule_active(the_repository, path)) {
 786                 print_status(flags, '-', path, ce_oid, displaypath);
 787                 goto cleanup;
 788         }
 789
 790         argv_array_pushl(&diff_files_args, "diff-files",
 791                          "--ignore-submodules=dirty", "--quiet", "--",
 792                          path, NULL);
 793
 794         git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL);
 795         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 796         rev.abbrev = 0;
 797         diff_files_args.argc = setup_revisions(diff_files_args.argc,
 798                                                diff_files_args.argv,
 799                                                &rev, NULL);
 800         diff_files_result = run_diff_files(&rev, 0);
 801
 802         if (!diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, diff_files_result)) {
 803                 print_status(flags, ' ', path, ce_oid,
 804                              displaypath);
 805         } else if (!(flags & OPT_CACHED)) {
 806                 struct object_id oid;
 807                 struct ref_store *refs = get_submodule_ref_store(path);
 808
 809                 if (!refs) {
 810                         print_status(flags, '-', path, ce_oid, displaypath);
 811                         goto cleanup;
 812                 }
 813                 if (refs_head_ref(refs, handle_submodule_head_ref, &oid))
 814                         die(_("could not resolve HEAD ref inside the "
 815                               "submodule '%s'"), path);
 816
 817                 print_status(flags, '+', path, &oid, displaypath);
 818         } else {
 819                 print_status(flags, '+', path, ce_oid, displaypath);
 820         }
 821
 822         if (flags & OPT_RECURSIVE) {
 823                 struct child_process cpr = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 824
 825                 cpr.git_cmd = 1;
 826                 cpr.dir = path;
 827                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cpr.env_array);
 828
 829                 argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--super-prefix");
 830                 argv_array_pushf(&cpr.args, "%s/", displaypath);
 831                 argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "submodule--helper", "status",
 832                                  "--recursive", NULL);
 833
 834                 if (flags & OPT_CACHED)
 835                         argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--cached");
 836
 837                 if (flags & OPT_QUIET)
 838                         argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--quiet");
 839
 840                 if (run_command(&cpr))
 841                         die(_("failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"), path);
 842         }
 843
 844 cleanup:
 845         argv_array_clear(&diff_files_args);
 846         free(displaypath);
 847 }
 848
 849 static void status_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
 850                                 void *cb_data)
 851 {
 852         struct status_cb *info = cb_data;
 853         status_submodule(list_item->name, &list_item->oid, list_item->ce_flags,
 854                          info->prefix, info->flags);
 855 }
 856
 857 static int module_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 858 {
 859         struct status_cb info = STATUS_CB_INIT;
 860         struct pathspec pathspec;
 861         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
 862         int quiet = 0;
 863
 864         struct option module_status_options[] = {
 865                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress submodule status output")),
 866                 OPT_BIT(0, "cached", &info.flags, N_("Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule HEAD"), OPT_CACHED),
 867                 OPT_BIT(0, "recursive", &info.flags, N_("recurse into nested submodules"), OPT_RECURSIVE),
 868                 OPT_END()
 869         };
 870
 871         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
 872                 N_("git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"),
 873                 NULL
 874         };
 875
 876         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_status_options,
 877                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 878
 879         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 880                 return 1;
 881
 882         info.prefix = prefix;
 883         if (quiet)
 884                 info.flags |= OPT_QUIET;
 885
 886         for_each_listed_submodule(&list, status_submodule_cb, &info);
 887
 888         return 0;
 889 }
 890
 891 static int module_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 892 {
 893         const struct submodule *sub;
 894
 895         if (argc != 2)
 896                 usage(_("git submodule--helper name <path>"));
 897
 898         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, argv[1]);
 899
 900         if (!sub)
 901                 die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
 902                     argv[1]);
 903
 904         printf("%s\n", sub->name);
 905
 906         return 0;
 907 }
 908
 909 struct sync_cb {
 910         const char *prefix;
 911         unsigned int flags;
 912 };
 913
 914 #define SYNC_CB_INIT { NULL, 0 }
 915
 916 static void sync_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix,
 917                            unsigned int flags)
 918 {
 919         const struct submodule *sub;
 920         char *remote_key = NULL;
 921         char *sub_origin_url, *super_config_url, *displaypath;
 922         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 923         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 924         char *sub_config_path = NULL;
 925
 926         if (!is_submodule_active(the_repository, path))
 927                 return;
 928
 929         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 930
 931         if (sub && sub->url) {
 932                 if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(sub->url) ||
 933                     starts_with_dot_slash(sub->url)) {
 934                         char *remote_url, *up_path;
 935                         char *remote = get_default_remote();
 936                         strbuf_addf(&sb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
 937
 938                         if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &remote_url))
 939                                 remote_url = xgetcwd();
 940
 941                         up_path = get_up_path(path);
 942                         sub_origin_url = relative_url(remote_url, sub->url, up_path);
 943                         super_config_url = relative_url(remote_url, sub->url, NULL);
 944
 945                         free(remote);
 946                         free(up_path);
 947                         free(remote_url);
 948                 } else {
 949                         sub_origin_url = xstrdup(sub->url);
 950                         super_config_url = xstrdup(sub->url);
 951                 }
 952         } else {
 953                 sub_origin_url = xstrdup("");
 954                 super_config_url = xstrdup("");
 955         }
 956
 957         displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
 958
 959         if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
 960                 printf(_("Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"),
 961                          displaypath);
 962
 963         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 964         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
 965         if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, super_config_url))
 966                 die(_("failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"),
 967                       displaypath);
 968
 969         if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(path, NULL))
 970                 goto cleanup;
 971
 972         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 973         cp.git_cmd = 1;
 974         cp.dir = path;
 975         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "submodule--helper",
 976                          "print-default-remote", NULL);
 977
 978         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 979         if (capture_command(&cp, &sb, 0))
 980                 die(_("failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"),
 981                       path);
 982
 983         strbuf_strip_suffix(&sb, "\n");
 984         remote_key = xstrfmt("remote.%s.url", sb.buf);
 985
 986         strbuf_reset(&sb);
 987         submodule_to_gitdir(&sb, path);
 988         strbuf_addstr(&sb, "/config");
 989
 990         if (git_config_set_in_file_gently(sb.buf, remote_key, sub_origin_url))
 991                 die(_("failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"),
 992                       path);
 993
 994         if (flags & OPT_RECURSIVE) {
 995                 struct child_process cpr = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 996
 997                 cpr.git_cmd = 1;
 998                 cpr.dir = path;
 999                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cpr.env_array);
1000
1001                 argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--super-prefix");
1002                 argv_array_pushf(&cpr.args, "%s/", displaypath);
1003                 argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "submodule--helper", "sync",
1004                                  "--recursive", NULL);
1005
1006                 if (flags & OPT_QUIET)
1007                         argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--quiet");
1008
1009                 if (run_command(&cpr))
1010                         die(_("failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"),
1011                               path);
1012         }
1013
1014 cleanup:
1015         free(super_config_url);
1016         free(sub_origin_url);
1017         strbuf_release(&sb);
1018         free(remote_key);
1019         free(displaypath);
1020         free(sub_config_path);
1021 }
1022
1023 static void sync_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item, void *cb_data)
1024 {
1025         struct sync_cb *info = cb_data;
1026         sync_submodule(list_item->name, info->prefix, info->flags);
1027
1028 }
1029
1030 static int module_sync(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1031 {
1032         struct sync_cb info = SYNC_CB_INIT;
1033         struct pathspec pathspec;
1034         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
1035         int quiet = 0;
1036         int recursive = 0;
1037
1038         struct option module_sync_options[] = {
1039                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url")),
1040                 OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &recursive,
1041                         N_("Recurse into nested submodules")),
1042                 OPT_END()
1043         };
1044
1045         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
1046                 N_("git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"),
1047                 NULL
1048         };
1049
1050         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_sync_options,
1051                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
1052
1053         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
1054                 return 1;
1055
1056         info.prefix = prefix;
1057         if (quiet)
1058                 info.flags |= OPT_QUIET;
1059         if (recursive)
1060                 info.flags |= OPT_RECURSIVE;
1061
1062         for_each_listed_submodule(&list, sync_submodule_cb, &info);
1063
1064         return 0;
1065 }
1066
1067 struct deinit_cb {
1068         const char *prefix;
1069         unsigned int flags;
1070 };
1071 #define DEINIT_CB_INIT { NULL, 0 }
1072
1073 static void deinit_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix,
1074                              unsigned int flags)
1075 {
1076         const struct submodule *sub;
1077         char *displaypath = NULL;
1078         struct child_process cp_config = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1079         struct strbuf sb_config = STRBUF_INIT;
1080         char *sub_git_dir = xstrfmt("%s/.git", path);
1081
1082         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
1083
1084         if (!sub || !sub->name)
1085                 goto cleanup;
1086
1087         displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
1088
1089         /* remove the submodule work tree (unless the user already did it) */
1090         if (is_directory(path)) {
1091                 struct strbuf sb_rm = STRBUF_INIT;
1092                 const char *format;
1093
1094                 /*
1095                  * protect submodules containing a .git directory
1096                  * NEEDSWORK: instead of dying, automatically call
1097                  * absorbgitdirs and (possibly) warn.
1098                  */
1099                 if (is_directory(sub_git_dir))
1100                         die(_("Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git "
1101                               "directory (use 'rm -rf' if you really want "
1102                               "to remove it including all of its history)"),
1103                             displaypath);
1104
1105                 if (!(flags & OPT_FORCE)) {
1106                         struct child_process cp_rm = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1107                         cp_rm.git_cmd = 1;
1108                         argv_array_pushl(&cp_rm.args, "rm", "-qn",
1109                                          path, NULL);
1110
1111                         if (run_command(&cp_rm))
1112                                 die(_("Submodule work tree '%s' contains local "
1113                                       "modifications; use '-f' to discard them"),
1114                                       displaypath);
1115                 }
1116
1117                 strbuf_addstr(&sb_rm, path);
1118
1119                 if (!remove_dir_recursively(&sb_rm, 0))
1120                         format = _("Cleared directory '%s'\n");
1121                 else
1122                         format = _("Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n");
1123
1124                 if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
1125                         printf(format, displaypath);
1126
1127                 submodule_unset_core_worktree(sub);
1128
1129                 strbuf_release(&sb_rm);
1130         }
1131
1132         if (mkdir(path, 0777))
1133                 printf(_("could not create empty submodule directory %s"),
1134                       displaypath);
1135
1136         cp_config.git_cmd = 1;
1137         argv_array_pushl(&cp_config.args, "config", "--get-regexp", NULL);
1138         argv_array_pushf(&cp_config.args, "submodule.%s\\.", sub->name);
1139
1140         /* remove the .git/config entries (unless the user already did it) */
1141         if (!capture_command(&cp_config, &sb_config, 0) && sb_config.len) {
1142                 char *sub_key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s", sub->name);
1143                 /*
1144                  * remove the whole section so we have a clean state when
1145                  * the user later decides to init this submodule again
1146                  */
1147                 git_config_rename_section_in_file(NULL, sub_key, NULL);
1148                 if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
1149                         printf(_("Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"),
1150                                  sub->name, sub->url, displaypath);
1151                 free(sub_key);
1152         }
1153
1154 cleanup:
1155         free(displaypath);
1156         free(sub_git_dir);
1157         strbuf_release(&sb_config);
1158 }
1159
1160 static void deinit_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
1161                                 void *cb_data)
1162 {
1163         struct deinit_cb *info = cb_data;
1164         deinit_submodule(list_item->name, info->prefix, info->flags);
1165 }
1166
1167 static int module_deinit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1168 {
1169         struct deinit_cb info = DEINIT_CB_INIT;
1170         struct pathspec pathspec;
1171         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
1172         int quiet = 0;
1173         int force = 0;
1174         int all = 0;
1175
1176         struct option module_deinit_options[] = {
1177                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress submodule status output")),
1178                 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"), 0),
1179                 OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("Unregister all submodules")),
1180                 OPT_END()
1181         };
1182
1183         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
1184                 N_("git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"),
1185                 NULL
1186         };
1187
1188         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_deinit_options,
1189                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
1190
1191         if (all && argc) {
1192                 error("pathspec and --all are incompatible");
1193                 usage_with_options(git_submodule_helper_usage,
1194                                    module_deinit_options);
1195         }
1196
1197         if (!argc && !all)
1198                 die(_("Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"));
1199
1200         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
1201                 return 1;
1202
1203         info.prefix = prefix;
1204         if (quiet)
1205                 info.flags |= OPT_QUIET;
1206         if (force)
1207                 info.flags |= OPT_FORCE;
1208
1209         for_each_listed_submodule(&list, deinit_submodule_cb, &info);
1210
1211         return 0;
1212 }
1213
1214 static int clone_submodule(const char *path, const char *gitdir, const char *url,
1215                            const char *depth, struct string_list *reference, int dissociate,
1216                            int quiet, int progress)
1217 {
1218         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1219
1220         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "clone");
1221         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--no-checkout");
1222         if (quiet)
1223                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--quiet");
1224         if (progress)
1225                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--progress");
1226         if (depth && *depth)
1227                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--depth", depth, NULL);
1228         if (reference->nr) {
1229                 struct string_list_item *item;
1230                 for_each_string_list_item(item, reference)
1231                         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--reference",
1232                                          item->string, NULL);
1233         }
1234         if (dissociate)
1235                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--dissociate");
1236         if (gitdir && *gitdir)
1237                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--separate-git-dir", gitdir, NULL);
1238
1239         argv_array_push(&cp.args, url);
1240         argv_array_push(&cp.args, path);
1241
1242         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1243         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
1244         cp.no_stdin = 1;
1245
1246         return run_command(&cp);
1247 }
1248
1249 struct submodule_alternate_setup {
1250         const char *submodule_name;
1251         enum SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_MODE {
1252                 SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_DIE,
1253                 SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_INFO,
1254                 SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE
1255         } error_mode;
1256         struct string_list *reference;
1257 };
1258 #define SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_SETUP_INIT { NULL, \
1259         SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE, NULL }
1260
1261 static int add_possible_reference_from_superproject(
1262                 struct alternate_object_database *alt, void *sas_cb)
1263 {
1264         struct submodule_alternate_setup *sas = sas_cb;
1265
1266         /*
1267          * If the alternate object store is another repository, try the
1268          * standard layout with .git/(modules/<name>)+/objects
1269          */
1270         if (ends_with(alt->path, "/objects")) {
1271                 char *sm_alternate;
1272                 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1273                 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
1274                 strbuf_add(&sb, alt->path, strlen(alt->path) - strlen("objects"));
1275
1276                 /*
1277                  * We need to end the new path with '/' to mark it as a dir,
1278                  * otherwise a submodule name containing '/' will be broken
1279                  * as the last part of a missing submodule reference would
1280                  * be taken as a file name.
1281                  */
1282                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "modules/%s/", sas->submodule_name);
1283
1284                 sm_alternate = compute_alternate_path(sb.buf, &err);
1285                 if (sm_alternate) {
1286                         string_list_append(sas->reference, xstrdup(sb.buf));
1287                         free(sm_alternate);
1288                 } else {
1289                         switch (sas->error_mode) {
1290                         case SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_DIE:
1291                                 die(_("submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"),
1292                                     sas->submodule_name, err.buf);
1293                         case SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_INFO:
1294                                 fprintf(stderr, _("submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"),
1295                                         sas->submodule_name, err.buf);
1296                         case SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE:
1297                                 ; /* nothing */
1298                         }
1299                 }
1300                 strbuf_release(&sb);
1301         }
1302
1303         return 0;
1304 }
1305
1306 static void prepare_possible_alternates(const char *sm_name,
1307                 struct string_list *reference)
1308 {
1309         char *sm_alternate = NULL, *error_strategy = NULL;
1310         struct submodule_alternate_setup sas = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_SETUP_INIT;
1311
1312         git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateLocation", &sm_alternate);
1313         if (!sm_alternate)
1314                 return;
1315
1316         git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateErrorStrategy", &error_strategy);
1317
1318         if (!error_strategy)
1319                 error_strategy = xstrdup("die");
1320
1321         sas.submodule_name = sm_name;
1322         sas.reference = reference;
1323         if (!strcmp(error_strategy, "die"))
1324                 sas.error_mode = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_DIE;
1325         else if (!strcmp(error_strategy, "info"))
1326                 sas.error_mode = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_INFO;
1327         else if (!strcmp(error_strategy, "ignore"))
1328                 sas.error_mode = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE;
1329         else
1330                 die(_("Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"), error_strategy);
1331
1332         if (!strcmp(sm_alternate, "superproject"))
1333                 foreach_alt_odb(add_possible_reference_from_superproject, &sas);
1334         else if (!strcmp(sm_alternate, "no"))
1335                 ; /* do nothing */
1336         else
1337                 die(_("Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"), sm_alternate);
1338
1339         free(sm_alternate);
1340         free(error_strategy);
1341 }
1342
1343 static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1344 {
1345         const char *name = NULL, *url = NULL, *depth = NULL;
1346         int quiet = 0;
1347         int progress = 0;
1348         char *p, *path = NULL, *sm_gitdir;
1349         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1350         struct string_list reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1351         int dissociate = 0;
1352         char *sm_alternate = NULL, *error_strategy = NULL;
1353
1354         struct option module_clone_options[] = {
1355                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
1356                            N_("path"),
1357                            N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
1358                 OPT_STRING(0, "path", &path,
1359                            N_("path"),
1360                            N_("where the new submodule will be cloned to")),
1361                 OPT_STRING(0, "name", &name,
1362                            N_("string"),
1363                            N_("name of the new submodule")),
1364                 OPT_STRING(0, "url", &url,
1365                            N_("string"),
1366                            N_("url where to clone the submodule from")),
1367                 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &reference,
1368                            N_("repo"),
1369                            N_("reference repository")),
1370                 OPT_BOOL(0, "dissociate", &dissociate,
1371                            N_("use --reference only while cloning")),
1372                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth,
1373                            N_("string"),
1374                            N_("depth for shallow clones")),
1375                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, "Suppress output for cloning a submodule"),
1376                 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress,
1377                            N_("force cloning progress")),
1378                 OPT_END()
1379         };
1380
1381         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
1382                 N_("git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] "
1383                    "[--reference <repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] "
1384                    "--url <url> --path <path>"),
1385                 NULL
1386         };
1387
1388         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_clone_options,
1389                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
1390
1391         if (argc || !url || !path || !*path)
1392                 usage_with_options(git_submodule_helper_usage,
1393                                    module_clone_options);
1394
1395         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
1396         sm_gitdir = absolute_pathdup(sb.buf);
1397         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1398
1399         if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
1400                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", get_git_work_tree(), path);
1401                 path = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
1402         } else
1403                 path = xstrdup(path);
1404
1405         if (!file_exists(sm_gitdir)) {
1406                 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sm_gitdir) < 0)
1407                         die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), sm_gitdir);
1408
1409                 prepare_possible_alternates(name, &reference);
1410
1411                 if (clone_submodule(path, sm_gitdir, url, depth, &reference, dissociate,
1412                                     quiet, progress))
1413                         die(_("clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"),
1414                             url, path);
1415         } else {
1416                 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path) < 0)
1417                         die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), path);
1418                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/index", sm_gitdir);
1419                 unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
1420                 strbuf_reset(&sb);
1421         }
1422
1423         connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, sm_gitdir, 0);
1424
1425         p = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "config");
1426         if (!p)
1427                 die(_("could not get submodule directory for '%s'"), path);
1428
1429         /* setup alternateLocation and alternateErrorStrategy in the cloned submodule if needed */
1430         git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateLocation", &sm_alternate);
1431         if (sm_alternate)
1432                 git_config_set_in_file(p, "submodule.alternateLocation",
1433                                            sm_alternate);
1434         git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateErrorStrategy", &error_strategy);
1435         if (error_strategy)
1436                 git_config_set_in_file(p, "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy",
1437                                            error_strategy);
1438
1439         free(sm_alternate);
1440         free(error_strategy);
1441
1442         strbuf_release(&sb);
1443         free(sm_gitdir);
1444         free(path);
1445         free(p);
1446         return 0;
1447 }
1448
1449 struct submodule_update_clone {
1450         /* index into 'list', the list of submodules to look into for cloning */
1451         int current;
1452         struct module_list list;
1453         unsigned warn_if_uninitialized : 1;
1454
1455         /* update parameter passed via commandline */
1456         struct submodule_update_strategy update;
1457
1458         /* configuration parameters which are passed on to the children */
1459         int progress;
1460         int quiet;
1461         int recommend_shallow;
1462         struct string_list references;
1463         int dissociate;
1464         const char *depth;
1465         const char *recursive_prefix;
1466         const char *prefix;
1467
1468         /* Machine-readable status lines to be consumed by git-submodule.sh */
1469         struct string_list projectlines;
1470
1471         /* If we want to stop as fast as possible and return an error */
1472         unsigned quickstop : 1;
1473
1474         /* failed clones to be retried again */
1475         const struct cache_entry **failed_clones;
1476         int failed_clones_nr, failed_clones_alloc;
1477 };
1478 #define SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT {0, MODULE_LIST_INIT, 0, \
1479         SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, 0, 0, -1, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0, \
1480         NULL, NULL, NULL, \
1481         STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0, NULL, 0, 0}
1482
1483
1484 static void next_submodule_warn_missing(struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
1485                 struct strbuf *out, const char *displaypath)
1486 {
1487         /*
1488          * Only mention uninitialized submodules when their
1489          * paths have been specified.
1490          */
1491         if (suc->warn_if_uninitialized) {
1492                 strbuf_addf(out,
1493                         _("Submodule path '%s' not initialized"),
1494                         displaypath);
1495                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
1496                 strbuf_addstr(out,
1497                         _("Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"));
1498                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
1499         }
1500 }
1501
1502 /**
1503  * Determine whether 'ce' needs to be cloned. If so, prepare the 'child' to
1504  * run the clone. Returns 1 if 'ce' needs to be cloned, 0 otherwise.
1505  */
1506 static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1507                                            struct child_process *child,
1508                                            struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
1509                                            struct strbuf *out)
1510 {
1511         const struct submodule *sub = NULL;
1512         const char *url = NULL;
1513         const char *update_string;
1514         enum submodule_update_type update_type;
1515         char *key;
1516         struct strbuf displaypath_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1517         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1518         const char *displaypath = NULL;
1519         int needs_cloning = 0;
1520
1521         if (ce_stage(ce)) {
1522                 if (suc->recursive_prefix)
1523                         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", suc->recursive_prefix, ce->name);
1524                 else
1525                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, ce->name);
1526                 strbuf_addf(out, _("Skipping unmerged submodule %s"), sb.buf);
1527                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
1528                 goto cleanup;
1529         }
1530
1531         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, ce->name);
1532
1533         if (suc->recursive_prefix)
1534                 displaypath = relative_path(suc->recursive_prefix,
1535                                             ce->name, &displaypath_sb);
1536         else
1537                 displaypath = ce->name;
1538
1539         if (!sub) {
1540                 next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
1541                 goto cleanup;
1542         }
1543
1544         key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s.update", sub->name);
1545         if (!repo_config_get_string_const(the_repository, key, &update_string)) {
1546                 update_type = parse_submodule_update_type(update_string);
1547         } else {
1548                 update_type = sub->update_strategy.type;
1549         }
1550         free(key);
1551
1552         if (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE
1553             || (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED
1554                 && update_type == SM_UPDATE_NONE)) {
1555                 strbuf_addf(out, _("Skipping submodule '%s'"), displaypath);
1556                 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
1557                 goto cleanup;
1558         }
1559
1560         /* Check if the submodule has been initialized. */
1561         if (!is_submodule_active(the_repository, ce->name)) {
1562                 next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
1563                 goto cleanup;
1564         }
1565
1566         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1567         strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
1568         if (repo_config_get_string_const(the_repository, sb.buf, &url))
1569                 url = sub->url;
1570
1571         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1572         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", ce->name);
1573         needs_cloning = !file_exists(sb.buf);
1574
1575         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1576         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%06o %s %d %d\t%s\n", ce->ce_mode,
1577                         oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), ce_stage(ce),
1578                         needs_cloning, ce->name);
1579         string_list_append(&suc->projectlines, sb.buf);
1580
1581         if (!needs_cloning)
1582                 goto cleanup;
1583
1584         child->git_cmd = 1;
1585         child->no_stdin = 1;
1586         child->stdout_to_stderr = 1;
1587         child->err = -1;
1588         argv_array_push(&child->args, "submodule--helper");
1589         argv_array_push(&child->args, "clone");
1590         if (suc->progress)
1591                 argv_array_push(&child->args, "--progress");
1592         if (suc->quiet)
1593                 argv_array_push(&child->args, "--quiet");
1594         if (suc->prefix)
1595                 argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--prefix", suc->prefix, NULL);
1596         if (suc->recommend_shallow && sub->recommend_shallow == 1)
1597                 argv_array_push(&child->args, "--depth=1");
1598         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--path", sub->path, NULL);
1599         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--name", sub->name, NULL);
1600         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--url", url, NULL);
1601         if (suc->references.nr) {
1602                 struct string_list_item *item;
1603                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc->references)
1604                         argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--reference", item->string, NULL);
1605         }
1606         if (suc->dissociate)
1607                 argv_array_push(&child->args, "--dissociate");
1608         if (suc->depth)
1609                 argv_array_push(&child->args, suc->depth);
1610
1611 cleanup:
1612         strbuf_reset(&displaypath_sb);
1613         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1614
1615         return needs_cloning;
1616 }
1617
1618 static int update_clone_get_next_task(struct child_process *child,
1619                                       struct strbuf *err,
1620                                       void *suc_cb,
1621                                       void **idx_task_cb)
1622 {
1623         struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
1624         const struct cache_entry *ce;
1625         int index;
1626
1627         for (; suc->current < suc->list.nr; suc->current++) {
1628                 ce = suc->list.entries[suc->current];
1629                 if (prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(ce, child, suc, err)) {
1630                         int *p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
1631                         *p = suc->current;
1632                         *idx_task_cb = p;
1633                         suc->current++;
1634                         return 1;
1635                 }
1636         }
1637
1638         /*
1639          * The loop above tried cloning each submodule once, now try the
1640          * stragglers again, which we can imagine as an extension of the
1641          * entry list.
1642          */
1643         index = suc->current - suc->list.nr;
1644         if (index < suc->failed_clones_nr) {
1645                 int *p;
1646                 ce = suc->failed_clones[index];
1647                 if (!prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(ce, child, suc, err)) {
1648                         suc->current ++;
1649                         strbuf_addstr(err, "BUG: submodule considered for "
1650                                            "cloning, doesn't need cloning "
1651                                            "any more?\n");
1652                         return 0;
1653                 }
1654                 p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
1655                 *p = suc->current;
1656                 *idx_task_cb = p;
1657                 suc->current ++;
1658                 return 1;
1659         }
1660
1661         return 0;
1662 }
1663
1664 static int update_clone_start_failure(struct strbuf *err,
1665                                       void *suc_cb,
1666                                       void *idx_task_cb)
1667 {
1668         struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
1669         suc->quickstop = 1;
1670         return 1;
1671 }
1672
1673 static int update_clone_task_finished(int result,
1674                                       struct strbuf *err,
1675                                       void *suc_cb,
1676                                       void *idx_task_cb)
1677 {
1678         const struct cache_entry *ce;
1679         struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
1680
1681         int *idxP = idx_task_cb;
1682         int idx = *idxP;
1683         free(idxP);
1684
1685         if (!result)
1686                 return 0;
1687
1688         if (idx < suc->list.nr) {
1689                 ce  = suc->list.entries[idx];
1690                 strbuf_addf(err, _("Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"),
1691                             ce->name);
1692                 strbuf_addch(err, '\n');
1693                 ALLOC_GROW(suc->failed_clones,
1694                            suc->failed_clones_nr + 1,
1695                            suc->failed_clones_alloc);
1696                 suc->failed_clones[suc->failed_clones_nr++] = ce;
1697                 return 0;
1698         } else {
1699                 idx -= suc->list.nr;
1700                 ce  = suc->failed_clones[idx];
1701                 strbuf_addf(err, _("Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"),
1702                             ce->name);
1703                 strbuf_addch(err, '\n');
1704                 suc->quickstop = 1;
1705                 return 1;
1706         }
1707
1708         return 0;
1709 }
1710
1711 static int git_update_clone_config(const char *var, const char *value,
1712                                    void *cb)
1713 {
1714         int *max_jobs = cb;
1715         if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs"))
1716                 *max_jobs = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(var, value);
1717         return 0;
1718 }
1719
1720 static int update_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1721 {
1722         const char *update = NULL;
1723         int max_jobs = 1;
1724         struct string_list_item *item;
1725         struct pathspec pathspec;
1726         struct submodule_update_clone suc = SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT;
1727
1728         struct option module_update_clone_options[] = {
1729                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
1730                            N_("path"),
1731                            N_("path into the working tree")),
1732                 OPT_STRING(0, "recursive-prefix", &suc.recursive_prefix,
1733                            N_("path"),
1734                            N_("path into the working tree, across nested "
1735                               "submodule boundaries")),
1736                 OPT_STRING(0, "update", &update,
1737                            N_("string"),
1738                            N_("rebase, merge, checkout or none")),
1739                 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &suc.references, N_("repo"),
1740                            N_("reference repository")),
1741                 OPT_BOOL(0, "dissociate", &suc.dissociate,
1742                            N_("use --reference only while cloning")),
1743                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &suc.depth, "<depth>",
1744                            N_("Create a shallow clone truncated to the "
1745                               "specified number of revisions")),
1746                 OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs,
1747                             N_("parallel jobs")),
1748                 OPT_BOOL(0, "recommend-shallow", &suc.recommend_shallow,
1749                             N_("whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation")),
1750                 OPT__QUIET(&suc.quiet, N_("don't print cloning progress")),
1751                 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &suc.progress,
1752                             N_("force cloning progress")),
1753                 OPT_END()
1754         };
1755
1756         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
1757                 N_("git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"),
1758                 NULL
1759         };
1760         suc.prefix = prefix;
1761
1762         update_clone_config_from_gitmodules(&max_jobs);
1763         git_config(git_update_clone_config, &max_jobs);
1764
1765         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_update_clone_options,
1766                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
1767
1768         if (update)
1769                 if (parse_submodule_update_strategy(update, &suc.update) < 0)
1770                         die(_("bad value for update parameter"));
1771
1772         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &suc.list) < 0)
1773                 return 1;
1774
1775         if (pathspec.nr)
1776                 suc.warn_if_uninitialized = 1;
1777
1778         run_processes_parallel(max_jobs,
1779                                update_clone_get_next_task,
1780                                update_clone_start_failure,
1781                                update_clone_task_finished,
1782                                &suc);
1783
1784         /*
1785          * We saved the output and put it out all at once now.
1786          * That means:
1787          * - the listener does not have to interleave their (checkout)
1788          *   work with our fetching.  The writes involved in a
1789          *   checkout involve more straightforward sequential I/O.
1790          * - the listener can avoid doing any work if fetching failed.
1791          */
1792         if (suc.quickstop)
1793                 return 1;
1794
1795         for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc.projectlines)
1796                 fprintf(stdout, "%s", item->string);
1797
1798         return 0;
1799 }
1800
1801 static int resolve_relative_path(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1802 {
1803         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1804         if (argc != 3)
1805                 die("submodule--helper relative-path takes exactly 2 arguments, got %d", argc);
1806
1807         printf("%s", relative_path(argv[1], argv[2], &sb));
1808         strbuf_release(&sb);
1809         return 0;
1810 }
1811
1812 static const char *remote_submodule_branch(const char *path)
1813 {
1814         const struct submodule *sub;
1815         const char *branch = NULL;
1816         char *key;
1817
1818         sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
1819         if (!sub)
1820                 return NULL;
1821
1822         key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s.branch", sub->name);
1823         if (repo_config_get_string_const(the_repository, key, &branch))
1824                 branch = sub->branch;
1825         free(key);
1826
1827         if (!branch)
1828                 return "master";
1829
1830         if (!strcmp(branch, ".")) {
1831                 const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, NULL);
1832
1833                 if (!refname)
1834                         die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1835
1836                 /* detached HEAD */
1837                 if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
1838                         die(_("Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit "
1839                               "branch from superproject, but the superproject "
1840                               "is not on any branch"), sub->name);
1841
1842                 if (!skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname))
1843                         die(_("Expecting a full ref name, got %s"), refname);
1844                 return refname;
1845         }
1846
1847         return branch;
1848 }
1849
1850 static int resolve_remote_submodule_branch(int argc, const char **argv,
1851                 const char *prefix)
1852 {
1853         const char *ret;
1854         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1855         if (argc != 2)
1856                 die("submodule--helper remote-branch takes exactly one arguments, got %d", argc);
1857
1858         ret = remote_submodule_branch(argv[1]);
1859         if (!ret)
1860                 die("submodule %s doesn't exist", argv[1]);
1861
1862         printf("%s", ret);
1863         strbuf_release(&sb);
1864         return 0;
1865 }
1866
1867 static int push_check(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1868 {
1869         struct remote *remote;
1870         const char *superproject_head;
1871         char *head;
1872         int detached_head = 0;
1873         struct object_id head_oid;
1874
1875         if (argc < 3)
1876                 die("submodule--helper push-check requires at least 2 arguments");
1877
1878         /*
1879          * superproject's resolved head ref.
1880          * if HEAD then the superproject is in a detached head state, otherwise
1881          * it will be the resolved head ref.
1882          */
1883         superproject_head = argv[1];
1884         argv++;
1885         argc--;
1886         /* Get the submodule's head ref and determine if it is detached */
1887         head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, NULL);
1888         if (!head)
1889                 die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
1890         if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
1891                 detached_head = 1;
1892
1893         /*
1894          * The remote must be configured.
1895          * This is to avoid pushing to the exact same URL as the parent.
1896          */
1897         remote = pushremote_get(argv[1]);
1898         if (!remote || remote->origin == REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED)
1899                 die("remote '%s' not configured", argv[1]);
1900
1901         /* Check the refspec */
1902         if (argc > 2) {
1903                 int i;
1904                 struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
1905                 struct refspec refspec = REFSPEC_INIT_PUSH;
1906
1907                 refspec_appendn(&refspec, argv + 2, argc - 2);
1908
1909                 for (i = 0; i < refspec.nr; i++) {
1910                         const struct refspec_item *rs = &refspec.items[i];
1911
1912                         if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
1913                                 continue;
1914
1915                         /* LHS must match a single ref */
1916                         switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, local_refs, NULL)) {
1917                         case 1:
1918                                 break;
1919                         case 0:
1920                                 /*
1921                                  * If LHS matches 'HEAD' then we need to ensure
1922                                  * that it matches the same named branch
1923                                  * checked out in the superproject.
1924                                  */
1925                                 if (!strcmp(rs->src, "HEAD")) {
1926                                         if (!detached_head &&
1927                                             !strcmp(head, superproject_head))
1928                                                 break;
1929                                         die("HEAD does not match the named branch in the superproject");
1930                                 }
1931                                 /* fallthrough */
1932                         default:
1933                                 die("src refspec '%s' must name a ref",
1934                                     rs->src);
1935                         }
1936                 }
1937                 refspec_clear(&refspec);
1938         }
1939         free(head);
1940
1941         return 0;
1942 }
1943
1944 static int absorb_git_dirs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1945 {
1946         int i;
1947         struct pathspec pathspec;
1948         struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
1949         unsigned flags = ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES;
1950
1951         struct option embed_gitdir_options[] = {
1952                 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
1953                            N_("path"),
1954                            N_("path into the working tree")),
1955                 OPT_BIT(0, "--recursive", &flags, N_("recurse into submodules"),
1956                         ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES),
1957                 OPT_END()
1958         };
1959
1960         const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
1961                 N_("git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"),
1962                 NULL
1963         };
1964
1965         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, embed_gitdir_options,
1966                              git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
1967
1968         if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
1969                 return 1;
1970
1971         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
1972                 absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix,
1973                                 list.entries[i]->name, flags);
1974
1975         return 0;
1976 }
1977
1978 static int is_active(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1979 {
1980         if (argc != 2)
1981                 die("submodule--helper is-active takes exactly 1 argument");
1982
1983         return !is_submodule_active(the_repository, argv[1]);
1984 }
1985
1986 /*
1987  * Exit non-zero if any of the submodule names given on the command line is
1988  * invalid. If no names are given, filter stdin to print only valid names
1989  * (which is primarily intended for testing).
1990  */
1991 static int check_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1992 {
1993         if (argc > 1) {
1994                 while (*++argv) {
1995                         if (check_submodule_name(*argv) < 0)
1996                                 return 1;
1997                 }
1998         } else {
1999                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2000                 while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
2001                         if (!check_submodule_name(buf.buf))
2002                                 printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
2003                 }
2004                 strbuf_release(&buf);
2005         }
2006         return 0;
2007 }
2008
2009 static int connect_gitdir_workingtree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
2010 {
2011         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2012         const char *name, *path;
2013         char *sm_gitdir;
2014
2015         if (argc != 3)
2016                 BUG("submodule--helper connect-gitdir-workingtree <name> <path>");
2017
2018         name = argv[1];
2019         path = argv[2];
2020
2021         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
2022         sm_gitdir = absolute_pathdup(sb.buf);
2023
2024         connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, sm_gitdir, 0);
2025
2026         strbuf_release(&sb);
2027         free(sm_gitdir);
2028
2029         return 0;
2030 }
2031
2032 #define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX (1<<0)
2033
2034 struct cmd_struct {
2035         const char *cmd;
2036         int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
2037         unsigned option;
2038 };
2039
2040 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
2041         {"list", module_list, 0},
2042         {"name", module_name, 0},
2043         {"clone", module_clone, 0},
2044         {"update-clone", update_clone, 0},
2045         {"connect-gitdir-workingtree", connect_gitdir_workingtree, 0},
2046         {"relative-path", resolve_relative_path, 0},
2047         {"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url, 0},
2048         {"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test, 0},
2049         {"foreach", module_foreach, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
2050         {"init", module_init, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
2051         {"status", module_status, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
2052         {"print-default-remote", print_default_remote, 0},
2053         {"sync", module_sync, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
2054         {"deinit", module_deinit, 0},
2055         {"remote-branch", resolve_remote_submodule_branch, 0},
2056         {"push-check", push_check, 0},
2057         {"absorb-git-dirs", absorb_git_dirs, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
2058         {"is-active", is_active, 0},
2059         {"check-name", check_name, 0},
2060 };
2061
2062 int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
2063 {
2064         int i;
2065         if (argc < 2 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
2066                 usage("git submodule--helper <command>");
2067
2068         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
2069                 if (!strcmp(argv[1], commands[i].cmd)) {
2070                         if (get_super_prefix() &&
2071                             !(commands[i].option & SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX))
2072                                 die(_("%s doesn't support --super-prefix"),
2073                                     commands[i].cmd);
2074                         return commands[i].fn(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
2075                 }
2076         }
2077
2078         die(_("'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper "
2079               "subcommand"), argv[1]);
2080 }