builtin/repack.c

   1 #include "builtin.h"
   2 #include "cache.h"
   3 #include "dir.h"
   4 #include "parse-options.h"
   5 #include "run-command.h"
   6 #include "sigchain.h"
   7 #include "strbuf.h"
   8 #include "string-list.h"
   9 #include "argv-array.h"
  10
  11 static int delta_base_offset = 1;
  12 static int pack_kept_objects = -1;
  13 static char *packdir, *packtmp;
  14
  15 static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
  16         N_("git repack [options]"),
  17         NULL
  18 };
  19
  20 static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  21 {
  22         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
  23                 delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
  24                 return 0;
  25         }
  26         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.packkeptobjects")) {
  27                 pack_kept_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
  28                 return 0;
  29         }
  30         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
  31 }
  32
  33 /*
  34  * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
  35  */
  36 static void remove_temporary_files(void)
  37 {
  38         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
  39         size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
  40         DIR *dir;
  41         struct dirent *e;
  42
  43         dir = opendir(packdir);
  44         if (!dir)
  45                 return;
  46
  47         /* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
  48         dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
  49         strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
  50         /* Hold the length of  ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
  51         prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
  52
  53         while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
  54                 if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
  55                         continue;
  56                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
  57                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
  58                 unlink(buf.buf);
  59         }
  60         closedir(dir);
  61         strbuf_release(&buf);
  62 }
  63
  64 static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
  65 {
  66         remove_temporary_files();
  67         sigchain_pop(signo);
  68         raise(signo);
  69 }
  70
  71 /*
  72  * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
  73  * have a corresponding .keep file.
  74  */
  75 static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
  76 {
  77         DIR *dir;
  78         struct dirent *e;
  79         char *fname;
  80         size_t len;
  81
  82         if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
  83                 return;
  84
  85         while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
  86                 if (!ends_with(e->d_name, ".pack"))
  87                         continue;
  88
  89                 len = strlen(e->d_name) - strlen(".pack");
  90                 fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
  91
  92                 if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
  93                         string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
  94                 else
  95                         free(fname);
  96         }
  97         closedir(dir);
  98 }
  99
 100 static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
 101 {
 102         const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
 103         int i;
 104         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 105         size_t plen;
 106
 107         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
 108         plen = buf.len;
 109
 110         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
 111                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
 112                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
 113                 unlink(buf.buf);
 114         }
 115         strbuf_release(&buf);
 116 }
 117
 118 #define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
 119 #define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
 120
 121 int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 122 {
 123         struct {
 124                 const char *name;
 125                 unsigned optional:1;
 126         } exts[] = {
 127                 {".pack"},
 128                 {".idx"},
 129                 {".bitmap", 1},
 130         };
 131         struct child_process cmd;
 132         struct string_list_item *item;
 133         struct argv_array cmd_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 134         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 135         struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 136         struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 137         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 138         int ext, ret, failed;
 139         FILE *out;
 140
 141         /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
 142         int pack_everything = 0;
 143         int delete_redundant = 0;
 144         const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
 145         const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
 146         const char *depth = NULL;
 147         const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
 148         int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
 149         int no_update_server_info = 0;
 150         int quiet = 0;
 151         int local = 0;
 152         int write_bitmap = -1;
 153
 154         struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
 155                 OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
 156                                 N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
 157                 OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
 158                                 N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
 159                                    LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
 160                 OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
 161                                 N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
 162                 OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
 163                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
 164                 OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
 165                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
 166                 OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
 167                                 N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
 168                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
 169                 OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
 170                                 N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
 171                 OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap,
 172                                 N_("write bitmap index")),
 173                 OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
 174                                 N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
 175                 OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
 176                                 N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
 177                 OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
 178                                 N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
 179                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
 180                                 N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
 181                 OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
 182                                 N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
 183                 OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
 184                                 N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
 185                 OPT_END()
 186         };
 187
 188         git_config(repack_config, NULL);
 189
 190         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
 191                                 git_repack_usage, 0);
 192
 193         if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
 194                 pack_kept_objects = write_bitmap;
 195
 196         packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
 197         packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
 198
 199         sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
 200
 201         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "pack-objects");
 202         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--keep-true-parents");
 203         if (!pack_kept_objects)
 204                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--honor-pack-keep");
 205         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--non-empty");
 206         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--all");
 207         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--reflog");
 208         if (window)
 209                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window=%s", window);
 210         if (window_memory)
 211                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
 212         if (depth)
 213                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--depth=%s", depth);
 214         if (max_pack_size)
 215                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
 216         if (no_reuse_delta)
 217                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-delta");
 218         if (no_reuse_object)
 219                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-object");
 220         if (write_bitmap >= 0)
 221                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--%swrite-bitmap-index",
 222                                  write_bitmap ? "" : "no-");
 223
 224         if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
 225                 get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
 226
 227                 if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
 228                         if (unpack_unreachable)
 229                                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args,
 230                                                 "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
 231                                                 unpack_unreachable);
 232                         else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)
 233                                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,
 234                                                 "--unpack-unreachable");
 235                 }
 236         } else {
 237                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--unpacked");
 238                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--incremental");
 239         }
 240
 241         if (local)
 242                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--local");
 243         if (quiet)
 244                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--quiet");
 245         if (delta_base_offset)
 246                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--delta-base-offset");
 247
 248         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, packtmp);
 249
 250         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 251         cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
 252         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 253         cmd.out = -1;
 254         cmd.no_stdin = 1;
 255
 256         ret = start_command(&cmd);
 257         if (ret)
 258                 return ret;
 259
 260         out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
 261         while (strbuf_getline(&line, out, '\n') != EOF) {
 262                 if (line.len != 40)
 263                         die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
 264                 string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
 265         }
 266         fclose(out);
 267         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
 268         if (ret)
 269                 return ret;
 270         argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
 271
 272         if (!names.nr && !quiet)
 273                 printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
 274
 275         /*
 276          * Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
 277          * First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
 278          * if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
 279          * repacked immediately after packing fully.
 280          */
 281         failed = 0;
 282         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
 283                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 284                         char *fname, *fname_old;
 285                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
 286                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
 287                         if (!file_exists(fname)) {
 288                                 free(fname);
 289                                 continue;
 290                         }
 291
 292                         fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
 293                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
 294                         if (file_exists(fname_old))
 295                                 if (unlink(fname_old))
 296                                         failed = 1;
 297
 298                         if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
 299                                 free(fname);
 300                                 failed = 1;
 301                                 break;
 302                         } else {
 303                                 string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
 304                         }
 305                 }
 306                 if (failed)
 307                         break;
 308         }
 309         if (failed) {
 310                 struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 311                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
 312                         char *fname, *fname_old;
 313                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
 314                         fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
 315                         if (rename(fname_old, fname))
 316                                 string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
 317                         free(fname);
 318                 }
 319
 320                 if (rollback_failure.nr) {
 321                         int i;
 322                         fprintf(stderr,
 323                                 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
 324                                 "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
 325                                 "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
 326                                 "WARNING: file.  But the operation failed, and the\n"
 327                                 "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
 328                                 "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
 329                                 "WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
 330                         for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
 331                                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING:   old-%s -> %s\n",
 332                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string,
 333                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string);
 334                 }
 335                 exit(1);
 336         }
 337
 338         /* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
 339         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
 340                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 341                         char *fname, *fname_old;
 342                         struct stat statbuffer;
 343                         int exists = 0;
 344                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
 345                                         packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
 346                         fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
 347                                         packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
 348                         if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
 349                                 statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
 350                                 chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
 351                                 exists = 1;
 352                         }
 353                         if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
 354                                 if (rename(fname_old, fname))
 355                                         die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
 356                         }
 357                         free(fname);
 358                         free(fname_old);
 359                 }
 360         }
 361
 362         /* Remove the "old-" files */
 363         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
 364                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
 365                         char *fname;
 366                         fname = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s",
 367                                         packdir,
 368                                         item->string,
 369                                         exts[ext].name);
 370                         if (remove_path(fname))
 371                                 warning(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
 372                 }
 373         }
 374
 375         /* End of pack replacement. */
 376
 377         if (delete_redundant) {
 378                 sort_string_list(&names);
 379                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
 380                         char *sha1;
 381                         size_t len = strlen(item->string);
 382                         if (len < 40)
 383                                 continue;
 384                         sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
 385                         if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
 386                                 remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
 387                 }
 388                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "prune-packed");
 389                 if (quiet)
 390                         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--quiet");
 391
 392                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 393                 cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
 394                 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 395                 run_command(&cmd);
 396                 argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
 397         }
 398
 399         if (!no_update_server_info) {
 400                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "update-server-info");
 401                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 402                 cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
 403                 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 404                 run_command(&cmd);
 405                 argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
 406         }
 407         remove_temporary_files();
 408         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
 409         string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
 410         string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
 411         strbuf_release(&line);
 412
 413         return 0;
 414 }