2 LZ4 HC - High Compression Mode of LZ4
4 Copyright (C) 2011-2020, Yann Collet.
5 BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
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8 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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31 - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4
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34 #ifndef LZ4_HC_H_19834876238432
35 #define LZ4_HC_H_19834876238432
37 #if defined (__cplusplus)
41 /* --- Dependency --- */
42 /* note : lz4hc requires lz4.h/lz4.c for compilation */
43 #include "lz4.h" /* stddef, LZ4LIB_API, LZ4_DEPRECATED */
46 /* --- Useful constants --- */
47 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MIN 3
48 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_DEFAULT 9
49 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_OPT_MIN 10
50 #define LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX 12
53 /*-************************************
55 **************************************/
56 /*! LZ4_compress_HC() :
57 * Compress data from `src` into `dst`, using the powerful but slower "HC" algorithm.
58 * `dst` must be already allocated.
59 * Compression is guaranteed to succeed if `dstCapacity >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize)` (see "lz4.h")
60 * Max supported `srcSize` value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE (see "lz4.h")
61 * `compressionLevel` : any value between 1 and LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX will work.
62 * Values > LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX behave the same as LZ4HC_CLEVEL_MAX.
63 * @return : the number of bytes written into 'dst'
64 * or 0 if compression fails.
66 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compress_HC (const char* src
, char* dst
, int srcSize
, int dstCapacity
, int compressionLevel
);
70 * Decompression functions are provided within "lz4.h" (BSD license)
74 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() :
75 * Same as LZ4_compress_HC(), but using an externally allocated memory segment for `state`.
76 * `state` size is provided by LZ4_sizeofStateHC().
77 * Memory segment must be aligned on 8-bytes boundaries (which a normal malloc() should do properly).
79 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_sizeofStateHC(void);
80 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC(void* stateHC
, const char* src
, char* dst
, int srcSize
, int maxDstSize
, int compressionLevel
);
83 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_destSize() : v1.9.0+
84 * Will compress as much data as possible from `src`
85 * to fit into `targetDstSize` budget.
86 * Result is provided in 2 parts :
87 * @return : the number of bytes written into 'dst' (necessarily <= targetDstSize)
88 * or 0 if compression fails.
89 * `srcSizePtr` : on success, *srcSizePtr is updated to indicate how much bytes were read from `src`
91 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compress_HC_destSize(void* stateHC
,
92 const char* src
, char* dst
,
93 int* srcSizePtr
, int targetDstSize
,
94 int compressionLevel
);
97 /*-************************************
98 * Streaming Compression
99 * Bufferless synchronous API
100 **************************************/
101 typedef union LZ4_streamHC_u LZ4_streamHC_t
; /* incomplete type (defined later) */
103 /*! LZ4_createStreamHC() and LZ4_freeStreamHC() :
104 * These functions create and release memory for LZ4 HC streaming state.
105 * Newly created states are automatically initialized.
106 * A same state can be used multiple times consecutively,
107 * starting with LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() to start a new stream of blocks.
109 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_createStreamHC(void);
110 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_freeStreamHC (LZ4_streamHC_t
* streamHCPtr
);
113 These functions compress data in successive blocks of any size,
114 using previous blocks as dictionary, to improve compression ratio.
115 One key assumption is that previous blocks (up to 64 KB) remain read-accessible while compressing next blocks.
116 There is an exception for ring buffers, which can be smaller than 64 KB.
117 Ring-buffer scenario is automatically detected and handled within LZ4_compress_HC_continue().
119 Before starting compression, state must be allocated and properly initialized.
120 LZ4_createStreamHC() does both, though compression level is set to LZ4HC_CLEVEL_DEFAULT.
122 Selecting the compression level can be done with LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() (starts a new stream)
123 or LZ4_setCompressionLevel() (anytime, between blocks in the same stream) (experimental).
124 LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() only works on states which have been properly initialized at least once,
125 which is automatically the case when state is created using LZ4_createStreamHC().
127 After reset, a first "fictional block" can be designated as initial dictionary,
128 using LZ4_loadDictHC() (Optional).
130 Invoke LZ4_compress_HC_continue() to compress each successive block.
131 The number of blocks is unlimited.
132 Previous input blocks, including initial dictionary when present,
133 must remain accessible and unmodified during compression.
135 It's allowed to update compression level anytime between blocks,
136 using LZ4_setCompressionLevel() (experimental).
138 'dst' buffer should be sized to handle worst case scenarios
139 (see LZ4_compressBound(), it ensures compression success).
140 In case of failure, the API does not guarantee recovery,
141 so the state _must_ be reset.
142 To ensure compression success
143 whenever `dst` buffer size cannot be made >= LZ4_compressBound(),
144 consider using LZ4_compress_HC_continue_destSize().
146 Whenever previous input blocks can't be preserved unmodified in-place during compression of next blocks,
147 it's possible to copy the last blocks into a more stable memory space, using LZ4_saveDictHC().
148 Return value of LZ4_saveDictHC() is the size of dictionary effectively saved into 'safeBuffer' (<= 64 KB)
150 After completing a streaming compression,
151 it's possible to start a new stream of blocks, using the same LZ4_streamHC_t state,
152 just by resetting it, using LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast().
155 LZ4LIB_API
void LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast(LZ4_streamHC_t
* streamHCPtr
, int compressionLevel
); /* v1.9.0+ */
156 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_loadDictHC (LZ4_streamHC_t
* streamHCPtr
, const char* dictionary
, int dictSize
);
158 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compress_HC_continue (LZ4_streamHC_t
* streamHCPtr
,
159 const char* src
, char* dst
,
160 int srcSize
, int maxDstSize
);
162 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_continue_destSize() : v1.9.0+
163 * Similar to LZ4_compress_HC_continue(),
164 * but will read as much data as possible from `src`
165 * to fit into `targetDstSize` budget.
166 * Result is provided into 2 parts :
167 * @return : the number of bytes written into 'dst' (necessarily <= targetDstSize)
168 * or 0 if compression fails.
169 * `srcSizePtr` : on success, *srcSizePtr will be updated to indicate how much bytes were read from `src`.
170 * Note that this function may not consume the entire input.
172 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compress_HC_continue_destSize(LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_streamHCPtr
,
173 const char* src
, char* dst
,
174 int* srcSizePtr
, int targetDstSize
);
176 LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_saveDictHC (LZ4_streamHC_t
* streamHCPtr
, char* safeBuffer
, int maxDictSize
);
180 /*^**********************************************
181 * !!!!!! STATIC LINKING ONLY !!!!!!
182 ***********************************************/
184 /*-******************************************************************
185 * PRIVATE DEFINITIONS :
186 * Do not use these definitions directly.
187 * They are merely exposed to allow static allocation of `LZ4_streamHC_t`.
188 * Declare an `LZ4_streamHC_t` directly, rather than any type below.
189 * Even then, only do so in the context of static linking, as definitions may change between versions.
190 ********************************************************************/
192 #define LZ4HC_DICTIONARY_LOGSIZE 16
193 #define LZ4HC_MAXD (1<<LZ4HC_DICTIONARY_LOGSIZE)
194 #define LZ4HC_MAXD_MASK (LZ4HC_MAXD - 1)
196 #define LZ4HC_HASH_LOG 15
197 #define LZ4HC_HASHTABLESIZE (1 << LZ4HC_HASH_LOG)
198 #define LZ4HC_HASH_MASK (LZ4HC_HASHTABLESIZE - 1)
201 /* Never ever use these definitions directly !
202 * Declare or allocate an LZ4_streamHC_t instead.
204 typedef struct LZ4HC_CCtx_internal LZ4HC_CCtx_internal
;
205 struct LZ4HC_CCtx_internal
207 LZ4_u32 hashTable
[LZ4HC_HASHTABLESIZE
];
208 LZ4_u16 chainTable
[LZ4HC_MAXD
];
209 const LZ4_byte
* end
; /* next block here to continue on current prefix */
210 const LZ4_byte
* prefixStart
; /* Indexes relative to this position */
211 const LZ4_byte
* dictStart
; /* alternate reference for extDict */
212 LZ4_u32 dictLimit
; /* below that point, need extDict */
213 LZ4_u32 lowLimit
; /* below that point, no more dict */
214 LZ4_u32 nextToUpdate
; /* index from which to continue dictionary update */
215 short compressionLevel
;
216 LZ4_i8 favorDecSpeed
; /* favor decompression speed if this flag set,
217 otherwise, favor compression ratio */
218 LZ4_i8 dirty
; /* stream has to be fully reset if this flag is set */
219 const LZ4HC_CCtx_internal
* dictCtx
;
222 #define LZ4_STREAMHC_MINSIZE 262200 /* static size, for inter-version compatibility */
223 union LZ4_streamHC_u
{
224 char minStateSize
[LZ4_STREAMHC_MINSIZE
];
225 LZ4HC_CCtx_internal internal_donotuse
;
226 }; /* previously typedef'd to LZ4_streamHC_t */
229 * This structure allows static allocation of LZ4 HC streaming state.
230 * This can be used to allocate statically on stack, or as part of a larger structure.
232 * Such state **must** be initialized using LZ4_initStreamHC() before first use.
234 * Note that invoking LZ4_initStreamHC() is not required when
235 * the state was created using LZ4_createStreamHC() (which is recommended).
236 * Using the normal builder, a newly created state is automatically initialized.
238 * Static allocation shall only be used in combination with static linking.
241 /* LZ4_initStreamHC() : v1.9.0+
242 * Required before first use of a statically allocated LZ4_streamHC_t.
243 * Before v1.9.0 : use LZ4_resetStreamHC() instead
245 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_initStreamHC(void* buffer
, size_t size
);
248 /*-************************************
249 * Deprecated Functions
250 **************************************/
251 /* see lz4.h LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS to turn off deprecation warnings */
253 /* deprecated compression functions */
254 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC (const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
);
255 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC_limitedOutput (const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int maxOutputSize
);
256 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC2 (const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int compressionLevel
);
257 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC2_limitedOutput(const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int maxOutputSize
, int compressionLevel
);
258 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC_withStateHC (void* state
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
);
259 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC_limitedOutput_withStateHC (void* state
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int maxOutputSize
);
260 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC2_withStateHC (void* state
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int compressionLevel
);
261 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC2_limitedOutput_withStateHC(void* state
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int maxOutputSize
, int compressionLevel
);
262 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC_continue (LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_streamHCPtr
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
);
263 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC_limitedOutput_continue (LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_streamHCPtr
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int maxOutputSize
);
265 /* Obsolete streaming functions; degraded functionality; do not use!
267 * In order to perform streaming compression, these functions depended on data
268 * that is no longer tracked in the state. They have been preserved as well as
269 * possible: using them will still produce a correct output. However, use of
270 * LZ4_slideInputBufferHC() will truncate the history of the stream, rather
271 * than preserve a window-sized chunk of history.
273 #if !defined(LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY_DISABLE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION)
274 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_createStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
void* LZ4_createHC (const char* inputBuffer
);
275 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_freeStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_freeHC (void* LZ4HC_Data
);
277 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_saveDictHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
char* LZ4_slideInputBufferHC (void* LZ4HC_Data
);
278 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC2_continue (void* LZ4HC_Data
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int compressionLevel
);
279 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_HC_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_compressHC2_limitedOutput_continue (void* LZ4HC_Data
, const char* source
, char* dest
, int inputSize
, int maxOutputSize
, int compressionLevel
);
280 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_createStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_sizeofStreamStateHC(void);
281 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_initStreamHC() instead") LZ4LIB_API
int LZ4_resetStreamStateHC(void* state
, char* inputBuffer
);
284 /* LZ4_resetStreamHC() is now replaced by LZ4_initStreamHC().
285 * The intention is to emphasize the difference with LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast(),
286 * which is now the recommended function to start a new stream of blocks,
287 * but cannot be used to initialize a memory segment containing arbitrary garbage data.
289 * It is recommended to switch to LZ4_initStreamHC().
290 * LZ4_resetStreamHC() will generate deprecation warnings in a future version.
292 LZ4LIB_API
void LZ4_resetStreamHC (LZ4_streamHC_t
* streamHCPtr
, int compressionLevel
);
295 #if defined (__cplusplus)
299 #endif /* LZ4_HC_H_19834876238432 */
302 /*-**************************************************
303 * !!!!! STATIC LINKING ONLY !!!!!
304 * Following definitions are considered experimental.
305 * They should not be linked from DLL,
306 * as there is no guarantee of API stability yet.
307 * Prototypes will be promoted to "stable" status
308 * after successful usage in real-life scenarios.
309 ***************************************************/
310 #ifdef LZ4_HC_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY /* protection macro */
311 #ifndef LZ4_HC_SLO_098092834
312 #define LZ4_HC_SLO_098092834
314 #define LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY /* LZ4LIB_STATIC_API */
317 #if defined (__cplusplus)
321 /*! LZ4_setCompressionLevel() : v1.8.0+ (experimental)
322 * It's possible to change compression level
323 * between successive invocations of LZ4_compress_HC_continue*()
324 * for dynamic adaptation.
326 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API
void LZ4_setCompressionLevel(
327 LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_streamHCPtr
, int compressionLevel
);
329 /*! LZ4_favorDecompressionSpeed() : v1.8.2+ (experimental)
330 * Opt. Parser will favor decompression speed over compression ratio.
331 * Only applicable to levels >= LZ4HC_CLEVEL_OPT_MIN.
333 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API
void LZ4_favorDecompressionSpeed(
334 LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_streamHCPtr
, int favor
);
336 /*! LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() : v1.9.0+
337 * When an LZ4_streamHC_t is known to be in a internally coherent state,
338 * it can often be prepared for a new compression with almost no work, only
339 * sometimes falling back to the full, expensive reset that is always required
340 * when the stream is in an indeterminate state (i.e., the reset performed by
341 * LZ4_resetStreamHC()).
343 * LZ4_streamHCs are guaranteed to be in a valid state when:
344 * - returned from LZ4_createStreamHC()
345 * - reset by LZ4_resetStreamHC()
346 * - memset(stream, 0, sizeof(LZ4_streamHC_t))
347 * - the stream was in a valid state and was reset by LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast()
348 * - the stream was in a valid state and was then used in any compression call
349 * that returned success
350 * - the stream was in an indeterminate state and was used in a compression
351 * call that fully reset the state (LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC()) and that
355 * A stream that was last used in a compression call that returned an error
356 * may be passed to this function. However, it will be fully reset, which will
357 * clear any existing history and settings from the context.
359 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API
void LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast(
360 LZ4_streamHC_t
* LZ4_streamHCPtr
, int compressionLevel
);
362 /*! LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC_fastReset() :
363 * A variant of LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC().
365 * Using this variant avoids an expensive initialization step. It is only safe
366 * to call if the state buffer is known to be correctly initialized already
367 * (see above comment on LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() for a definition of
368 * "correctly initialized"). From a high level, the difference is that this
369 * function initializes the provided state with a call to
370 * LZ4_resetStreamHC_fast() while LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC() starts with a
371 * call to LZ4_resetStreamHC().
373 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API
int LZ4_compress_HC_extStateHC_fastReset (
375 const char* src
, char* dst
,
376 int srcSize
, int dstCapacity
,
377 int compressionLevel
);
379 /*! LZ4_attach_HC_dictionary() :
380 * This is an experimental API that allows for the efficient use of a
381 * static dictionary many times.
383 * Rather than re-loading the dictionary buffer into a working context before
384 * each compression, or copying a pre-loaded dictionary's LZ4_streamHC_t into a
385 * working LZ4_streamHC_t, this function introduces a no-copy setup mechanism,
386 * in which the working stream references the dictionary stream in-place.
388 * Several assumptions are made about the state of the dictionary stream.
389 * Currently, only streams which have been prepared by LZ4_loadDictHC() should
390 * be expected to work.
392 * Alternatively, the provided dictionary stream pointer may be NULL, in which
393 * case any existing dictionary stream is unset.
395 * A dictionary should only be attached to a stream without any history (i.e.,
396 * a stream that has just been reset).
398 * The dictionary will remain attached to the working stream only for the
399 * current stream session. Calls to LZ4_resetStreamHC(_fast) will remove the
400 * dictionary context association from the working stream. The dictionary
401 * stream (and source buffer) must remain in-place / accessible / unchanged
402 * through the lifetime of the stream session.
404 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API
void LZ4_attach_HC_dictionary(
405 LZ4_streamHC_t
*working_stream
,
406 const LZ4_streamHC_t
*dictionary_stream
);
408 #if defined (__cplusplus)
412 #endif /* LZ4_HC_SLO_098092834 */
413 #endif /* LZ4_HC_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY */