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[gecko.git] / media / libpng / pngwutil.c
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2 /* pngwutil.c - utilities to write a PNG file
4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.11 [June 5, 2014]
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11 * and license in png.h
14 #include "pngpriv.h"
16 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
18 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
19 /* Place a 32-bit number into a buffer in PNG byte order. We work
20 * with unsigned numbers for convenience, although one supported
21 * ancillary chunk uses signed (two's complement) numbers.
23 void PNGAPI
24 png_save_uint_32(png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 i)
26 buf[0] = (png_byte)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
27 buf[1] = (png_byte)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
28 buf[2] = (png_byte)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
29 buf[3] = (png_byte)(i & 0xff);
32 /* Place a 16-bit number into a buffer in PNG byte order.
33 * The parameter is declared unsigned int, not png_uint_16,
34 * just to avoid potential problems on pre-ANSI C compilers.
36 void PNGAPI
37 png_save_uint_16(png_bytep buf, unsigned int i)
39 buf[0] = (png_byte)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
40 buf[1] = (png_byte)(i & 0xff);
42 #endif
44 /* Simple function to write the signature. If we have already written
45 * the magic bytes of the signature, or more likely, the PNG stream is
46 * being embedded into another stream and doesn't need its own signature,
47 * we should call png_set_sig_bytes() to tell libpng how many of the
48 * bytes have already been written.
50 void PNGAPI
51 png_write_sig(png_structrp png_ptr)
53 png_byte png_signature[8] = {137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10};
55 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
56 /* Inform the I/O callback that the signature is being written */
57 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
58 #endif
60 /* Write the rest of the 8 byte signature */
61 png_write_data(png_ptr, &png_signature[png_ptr->sig_bytes],
62 (png_size_t)(8 - png_ptr->sig_bytes));
64 if (png_ptr->sig_bytes < 3)
65 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
68 /* Write the start of a PNG chunk. The type is the chunk type.
69 * The total_length is the sum of the lengths of all the data you will be
70 * passing in png_write_chunk_data().
72 static void
73 png_write_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name,
74 png_uint_32 length)
76 png_byte buf[8];
78 #if defined(PNG_DEBUG) && (PNG_DEBUG > 0)
79 PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(buf, chunk_name);
80 png_debug2(0, "Writing %s chunk, length = %lu", buf, (unsigned long)length);
81 #endif
83 if (png_ptr == NULL)
84 return;
86 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
87 /* Inform the I/O callback that the chunk header is being written.
88 * PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR requires a single I/O call.
90 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
91 #endif
93 /* Write the length and the chunk name */
94 png_save_uint_32(buf, length);
95 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, chunk_name);
96 png_write_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
98 /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name */
99 png_ptr->chunk_name = chunk_name;
101 /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name */
102 png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
104 png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
106 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
107 /* Inform the I/O callback that chunk data will (possibly) be written.
108 * PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA does NOT require a specific number of I/O calls.
110 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
111 #endif
114 void PNGAPI
115 png_write_chunk_start(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep chunk_string,
116 png_uint_32 length)
118 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(chunk_string), length);
121 /* Write the data of a PNG chunk started with png_write_chunk_header().
122 * Note that multiple calls to this function are allowed, and that the
123 * sum of the lengths from these calls *must* add up to the total_length
124 * given to png_write_chunk_header().
126 void PNGAPI
127 png_write_chunk_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep data,
128 png_size_t length)
130 /* Write the data, and run the CRC over it */
131 if (png_ptr == NULL)
132 return;
134 if (data != NULL && length > 0)
136 png_write_data(png_ptr, data, length);
138 /* Update the CRC after writing the data,
139 * in case that the user I/O routine alters it.
141 png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, data, length);
145 /* Finish a chunk started with png_write_chunk_header(). */
146 void PNGAPI
147 png_write_chunk_end(png_structrp png_ptr)
149 png_byte buf[4];
151 if (png_ptr == NULL) return;
153 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
154 /* Inform the I/O callback that the chunk CRC is being written.
155 * PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC requires a single I/O function call.
157 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
158 #endif
160 /* Write the crc in a single operation */
161 png_save_uint_32(buf, png_ptr->crc);
163 png_write_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)4);
166 /* Write a PNG chunk all at once. The type is an array of ASCII characters
167 * representing the chunk name. The array must be at least 4 bytes in
168 * length, and does not need to be null terminated. To be safe, pass the
169 * pre-defined chunk names here, and if you need a new one, define it
170 * where the others are defined. The length is the length of the data.
171 * All the data must be present. If that is not possible, use the
172 * png_write_chunk_start(), png_write_chunk_data(), and png_write_chunk_end()
173 * functions instead.
175 static void
176 png_write_complete_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name,
177 png_const_bytep data, png_size_t length)
179 if (png_ptr == NULL)
180 return;
182 /* On 64 bit architectures 'length' may not fit in a png_uint_32. */
183 if (length > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
184 png_error(png_ptr, "length exceeds PNG maxima");
186 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, chunk_name, (png_uint_32)length);
187 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, data, length);
188 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
191 /* This is the API that calls the internal function above. */
192 void PNGAPI
193 png_write_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep chunk_string,
194 png_const_bytep data, png_size_t length)
196 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(chunk_string), data,
197 length);
200 /* This is used below to find the size of an image to pass to png_deflate_claim,
201 * so it only needs to be accurate if the size is less than 16384 bytes (the
202 * point at which a lower LZ window size can be used.)
204 static png_alloc_size_t
205 png_image_size(png_structrp png_ptr)
207 /* Only return sizes up to the maximum of a png_uint_32, do this by limiting
208 * the width and height used to 15 bits.
210 png_uint_32 h = png_ptr->height;
212 if (png_ptr->rowbytes < 32768 && h < 32768)
214 if (png_ptr->interlaced)
216 /* Interlacing makes the image larger because of the replication of
217 * both the filter byte and the padding to a byte boundary.
219 png_uint_32 w = png_ptr->width;
220 unsigned int pd = png_ptr->pixel_depth;
221 png_alloc_size_t cb_base;
222 int pass;
224 for (cb_base=0, pass=0; pass<=6; ++pass)
226 png_uint_32 pw = PNG_PASS_COLS(w, pass);
228 if (pw > 0)
229 cb_base += (PNG_ROWBYTES(pd, pw)+1) * PNG_PASS_ROWS(h, pass);
232 return cb_base;
235 else
236 return (png_ptr->rowbytes+1) * h;
239 else
240 return 0xffffffffU;
243 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED
244 /* This is the code to hack the first two bytes of the deflate stream (the
245 * deflate header) to correct the windowBits value to match the actual data
246 * size. Note that the second argument is the *uncompressed* size but the
247 * first argument is the *compressed* data (and it must be deflate
248 * compressed.)
250 static void
251 optimize_cmf(png_bytep data, png_alloc_size_t data_size)
253 /* Optimize the CMF field in the zlib stream. The resultant zlib stream is
254 * still compliant to the stream specification.
256 if (data_size <= 16384) /* else windowBits must be 15 */
258 unsigned int z_cmf = data[0]; /* zlib compression method and flags */
260 if ((z_cmf & 0x0f) == 8 && (z_cmf & 0xf0) <= 0x70)
262 unsigned int z_cinfo;
263 unsigned int half_z_window_size;
265 z_cinfo = z_cmf >> 4;
266 half_z_window_size = 1U << (z_cinfo + 7);
268 if (data_size <= half_z_window_size) /* else no change */
270 unsigned int tmp;
274 half_z_window_size >>= 1;
275 --z_cinfo;
277 while (z_cinfo > 0 && data_size <= half_z_window_size);
279 z_cmf = (z_cmf & 0x0f) | (z_cinfo << 4);
281 data[0] = (png_byte)z_cmf;
282 tmp = data[1] & 0xe0;
283 tmp += 0x1f - ((z_cmf << 8) + tmp) % 0x1f;
284 data[1] = (png_byte)tmp;
289 #else
290 # define optimize_cmf(dp,dl) ((void)0)
291 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED */
293 /* Initialize the compressor for the appropriate type of compression. */
294 static int
295 png_deflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner,
296 png_alloc_size_t data_size)
298 if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
300 char msg[64];
302 PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, owner);
303 msg[4] = ':';
304 msg[5] = ' ';
305 PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg+6, png_ptr->zowner);
306 /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
307 * internal error, but is very useful for debugging. i18n requirements
308 * are minimal.
310 (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 10, " using zstream");
311 # if PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_BASE_TYPE >= PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_RC
312 png_warning(png_ptr, msg);
314 /* Attempt sane error recovery */
315 if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT) /* don't steal from IDAT */
317 png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("in use by IDAT");
318 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
321 png_ptr->zowner = 0;
322 # else
323 png_error(png_ptr, msg);
324 # endif
328 int level = png_ptr->zlib_level;
329 int method = png_ptr->zlib_method;
330 int windowBits = png_ptr->zlib_window_bits;
331 int memLevel = png_ptr->zlib_mem_level;
332 int strategy; /* set below */
333 int ret; /* zlib return code */
335 if (owner == png_IDAT)
337 if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY)
338 strategy = png_ptr->zlib_strategy;
340 else if (png_ptr->do_filter != PNG_FILTER_NONE)
341 strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
343 else
344 strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_NOFILTER_STRATEGY;
347 else
349 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
350 level = png_ptr->zlib_text_level;
351 method = png_ptr->zlib_text_method;
352 windowBits = png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits;
353 memLevel = png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level;
354 strategy = png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy;
355 # else
356 /* If customization is not supported the values all come from the
357 * IDAT values except for the strategy, which is fixed to the
358 * default. (This is the pre-1.6.0 behavior too, although it was
359 * implemented in a very different way.)
361 strategy = Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
362 # endif
365 /* Adjust 'windowBits' down if larger than 'data_size'; to stop this
366 * happening just pass 32768 as the data_size parameter. Notice that zlib
367 * requires an extra 262 bytes in the window in addition to the data to be
368 * able to see the whole of the data, so if data_size+262 takes us to the
369 * next windowBits size we need to fix up the value later. (Because even
370 * though deflate needs the extra window, inflate does not!)
372 if (data_size <= 16384)
374 /* IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this 'half_window_size' stuff is only here to
375 * work round a Microsoft Visual C misbehavior which, contrary to C-90,
376 * widens the result of the following shift to 64-bits if (and,
377 * apparently, only if) it is used in a test.
379 unsigned int half_window_size = 1U << (windowBits-1);
381 while (data_size + 262 <= half_window_size)
383 half_window_size >>= 1;
384 --windowBits;
388 /* Check against the previous initialized values, if any. */
389 if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) &&
390 (png_ptr->zlib_set_level != level ||
391 png_ptr->zlib_set_method != method ||
392 png_ptr->zlib_set_window_bits != windowBits ||
393 png_ptr->zlib_set_mem_level != memLevel ||
394 png_ptr->zlib_set_strategy != strategy))
396 if (deflateEnd(&png_ptr->zstream) != Z_OK)
397 png_warning(png_ptr, "deflateEnd failed (ignored)");
399 png_ptr->flags &= ~PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
402 /* For safety clear out the input and output pointers (currently zlib
403 * doesn't use them on Init, but it might in the future).
405 png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
406 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
407 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
408 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
410 /* Now initialize if required, setting the new parameters, otherwise just
411 * to a simple reset to the previous parameters.
413 if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED)
414 ret = deflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
416 else
418 ret = deflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, level, method, windowBits,
419 memLevel, strategy);
421 if (ret == Z_OK)
422 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
425 /* The return code is from either deflateReset or deflateInit2; they have
426 * pretty much the same set of error codes.
428 if (ret == Z_OK)
429 png_ptr->zowner = owner;
431 else
432 png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
434 return ret;
438 /* Clean up (or trim) a linked list of compression buffers. */
439 void /* PRIVATE */
440 png_free_buffer_list(png_structrp png_ptr, png_compression_bufferp *listp)
442 png_compression_bufferp list = *listp;
444 if (list != NULL)
446 *listp = NULL;
450 png_compression_bufferp next = list->next;
452 png_free(png_ptr, list);
453 list = next;
455 while (list != NULL);
459 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
460 /* This pair of functions encapsulates the operation of (a) compressing a
461 * text string, and (b) issuing it later as a series of chunk data writes.
462 * The compression_state structure is shared context for these functions
463 * set up by the caller to allow access to the relevant local variables.
465 * compression_buffer (new in 1.6.0) is just a linked list of zbuffer_size
466 * temporary buffers. From 1.6.0 it is retained in png_struct so that it will
467 * be correctly freed in the event of a write error (previous implementations
468 * just leaked memory.)
470 typedef struct
472 png_const_bytep input; /* The uncompressed input data */
473 png_alloc_size_t input_len; /* Its length */
474 png_uint_32 output_len; /* Final compressed length */
475 png_byte output[1024]; /* First block of output */
476 } compression_state;
478 static void
479 png_text_compress_init(compression_state *comp, png_const_bytep input,
480 png_alloc_size_t input_len)
482 comp->input = input;
483 comp->input_len = input_len;
484 comp->output_len = 0;
487 /* Compress the data in the compression state input */
488 static int
489 png_text_compress(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name,
490 compression_state *comp, png_uint_32 prefix_len)
492 int ret;
494 /* To find the length of the output it is necessary to first compress the
495 * input, the result is buffered rather than using the two-pass algorithm
496 * that is used on the inflate side; deflate is assumed to be slower and a
497 * PNG writer is assumed to have more memory available than a PNG reader.
499 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: the zlib API deflateBound() can be used to find an
500 * upper limit on the output size, but it is always bigger than the input
501 * size so it is likely to be more efficient to use this linked-list
502 * approach.
504 ret = png_deflate_claim(png_ptr, chunk_name, comp->input_len);
506 if (ret != Z_OK)
507 return ret;
509 /* Set up the compression buffers, we need a loop here to avoid overflowing a
510 * uInt. Use ZLIB_IO_MAX to limit the input. The output is always limited
511 * by the output buffer size, so there is no need to check that. Since this
512 * is ANSI-C we know that an 'int', hence a uInt, is always at least 16 bits
513 * in size.
516 png_compression_bufferp *end = &png_ptr->zbuffer_list;
517 png_alloc_size_t input_len = comp->input_len; /* may be zero! */
518 png_uint_32 output_len;
520 /* zlib updates these for us: */
521 png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(comp->input);
522 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0; /* Set below */
523 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = comp->output;
524 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof comp->output);
526 output_len = png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
530 uInt avail_in = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
532 if (avail_in > input_len)
533 avail_in = (uInt)input_len;
535 input_len -= avail_in;
537 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
539 if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
541 png_compression_buffer *next;
543 /* Chunk data is limited to 2^31 bytes in length, so the prefix
544 * length must be counted here.
546 if (output_len + prefix_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
548 ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
549 break;
552 /* Need a new (malloc'ed) buffer, but there may be one present
553 * already.
555 next = *end;
556 if (next == NULL)
558 next = png_voidcast(png_compression_bufferp, png_malloc_base
559 (png_ptr, PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE(png_ptr)));
561 if (next == NULL)
563 ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
564 break;
567 /* Link in this buffer (so that it will be freed later) */
568 next->next = NULL;
569 *end = next;
572 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next->output;
573 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
574 output_len += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
576 /* Move 'end' to the next buffer pointer. */
577 end = &next->next;
580 /* Compress the data */
581 ret = deflate(&png_ptr->zstream,
582 input_len > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH : Z_FINISH);
584 /* Claw back input data that was not consumed (because avail_in is
585 * reset above every time round the loop).
587 input_len += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
588 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0; /* safety */
590 while (ret == Z_OK);
592 /* There may be some space left in the last output buffer, this needs to
593 * be subtracted from output_len.
595 output_len -= png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
596 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety */
597 comp->output_len = output_len;
599 /* Now double check the output length, put in a custom message if it is
600 * too long. Otherwise ensure the z_stream::msg pointer is set to
601 * something.
603 if (output_len + prefix_len >= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
605 png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("compressed data too long");
606 ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
609 else
610 png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
612 /* Reset zlib for another zTXt/iTXt or image data */
613 png_ptr->zowner = 0;
615 /* The only success case is Z_STREAM_END, input_len must be 0, if not this
616 * is an internal error.
618 if (ret == Z_STREAM_END && input_len == 0)
620 /* Fix up the deflate header, if required */
621 optimize_cmf(comp->output, comp->input_len);
623 /* But Z_OK is returned, not Z_STREAM_END; this allows the claim
624 * function above to return Z_STREAM_END on an error (though it never
625 * does in the current versions of zlib.)
627 return Z_OK;
630 else
631 return ret;
635 /* Ship the compressed text out via chunk writes */
636 static void
637 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_structrp png_ptr, compression_state *comp)
639 png_uint_32 output_len = comp->output_len;
640 png_const_bytep output = comp->output;
641 png_uint_32 avail = (sizeof comp->output);
642 png_compression_buffer *next = png_ptr->zbuffer_list;
644 for (;;)
646 if (avail > output_len)
647 avail = output_len;
649 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, output, avail);
651 output_len -= avail;
653 if (output_len == 0 || next == NULL)
654 break;
656 avail = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
657 output = next->output;
658 next = next->next;
661 /* This is an internal error; 'next' must have been NULL! */
662 if (output_len > 0)
663 png_error(png_ptr, "error writing ancillary chunked compressed data");
665 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED */
667 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || \
668 defined(PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
669 /* Check that the tEXt or zTXt keyword is valid per PNG 1.0 specification,
670 * and if invalid, correct the keyword rather than discarding the entire
671 * chunk. The PNG 1.0 specification requires keywords 1-79 characters in
672 * length, forbids leading or trailing whitespace, multiple internal spaces,
673 * and the non-break space (0x80) from ISO 8859-1. Returns keyword length.
675 * The 'new_key' buffer must be 80 characters in size (for the keyword plus a
676 * trailing '\0'). If this routine returns 0 then there was no keyword, or a
677 * valid one could not be generated, and the caller must png_error.
679 static png_uint_32
680 png_check_keyword(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp key, png_bytep new_key)
682 png_const_charp orig_key = key;
683 png_uint_32 key_len = 0;
684 int bad_character = 0;
685 int space = 1;
687 png_debug(1, "in png_check_keyword");
689 if (key == NULL)
691 *new_key = 0;
692 return 0;
695 while (*key && key_len < 79)
697 png_byte ch = (png_byte)(0xff & *key++);
699 if ((ch > 32 && ch <= 126) || (ch >= 161 /*&& ch <= 255*/))
700 *new_key++ = ch, ++key_len, space = 0;
702 else if (space == 0)
704 /* A space or an invalid character when one wasn't seen immediately
705 * before; output just a space.
707 *new_key++ = 32, ++key_len, space = 1;
709 /* If the character was not a space then it is invalid. */
710 if (ch != 32)
711 bad_character = ch;
714 else if (bad_character == 0)
715 bad_character = ch; /* just skip it, record the first error */
718 if (key_len > 0 && space) /* trailing space */
720 --key_len, --new_key;
721 if (bad_character == 0)
722 bad_character = 32;
725 /* Terminate the keyword */
726 *new_key = 0;
728 if (key_len == 0)
729 return 0;
731 /* Try to only output one warning per keyword: */
732 if (*key) /* keyword too long */
733 png_warning(png_ptr, "keyword truncated");
735 else if (bad_character != 0)
737 PNG_WARNING_PARAMETERS(p)
739 png_warning_parameter(p, 1, orig_key);
740 png_warning_parameter_signed(p, 2, PNG_NUMBER_FORMAT_02x, bad_character);
742 png_formatted_warning(png_ptr, p, "keyword \"@1\": bad character '0x@2'");
745 return key_len;
747 #endif
749 /* Write the IHDR chunk, and update the png_struct with the necessary
750 * information. Note that the rest of this code depends upon this
751 * information being correct.
753 void /* PRIVATE */
754 png_write_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
755 int bit_depth, int color_type, int compression_type, int filter_type,
756 int interlace_type)
758 png_byte buf[13]; /* Buffer to store the IHDR info */
760 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IHDR");
762 /* Check that we have valid input data from the application info */
763 switch (color_type)
765 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
766 switch (bit_depth)
768 case 1:
769 case 2:
770 case 4:
771 case 8:
772 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
773 case 16:
774 #endif
775 png_ptr->channels = 1; break;
777 default:
778 png_error(png_ptr,
779 "Invalid bit depth for grayscale image");
781 break;
783 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
784 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
785 if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
786 #else
787 if (bit_depth != 8)
788 #endif
789 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for RGB image");
791 png_ptr->channels = 3;
792 break;
794 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
795 switch (bit_depth)
797 case 1:
798 case 2:
799 case 4:
800 case 8:
801 png_ptr->channels = 1;
802 break;
804 default:
805 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for paletted image");
807 break;
809 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
810 if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
811 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for grayscale+alpha image");
813 png_ptr->channels = 2;
814 break;
816 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
817 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
818 if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
819 #else
820 if (bit_depth != 8)
821 #endif
822 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for RGBA image");
824 png_ptr->channels = 4;
825 break;
827 default:
828 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid image color type specified");
831 if (compression_type != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
833 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid compression type specified");
834 compression_type = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
837 /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
838 * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
839 * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
840 * used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
841 * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
842 * included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
843 * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
844 * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
846 if (
847 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
848 !((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) &&
849 ((png_ptr->mode&PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE) == 0) &&
850 (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
851 color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) &&
852 (filter_type == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING)) &&
853 #endif
854 filter_type != PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE)
856 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid filter type specified");
857 filter_type = PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE;
860 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
861 if (interlace_type != PNG_INTERLACE_NONE &&
862 interlace_type != PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
864 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid interlace type specified");
865 interlace_type = PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7;
867 #else
868 interlace_type=PNG_INTERLACE_NONE;
869 #endif
871 /* Save the relevent information */
872 png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
873 png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
874 png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
875 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
876 png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
877 #endif
878 png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
879 png_ptr->width = width;
880 png_ptr->height = height;
882 png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(bit_depth * png_ptr->channels);
883 png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, width);
884 /* Set the usr info, so any transformations can modify it */
885 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
886 png_ptr->usr_bit_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
887 png_ptr->usr_channels = png_ptr->channels;
889 /* Pack the header information into the buffer */
890 png_save_uint_32(buf, width);
891 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, height);
892 buf[8] = (png_byte)bit_depth;
893 buf[9] = (png_byte)color_type;
894 buf[10] = (png_byte)compression_type;
895 buf[11] = (png_byte)filter_type;
896 buf[12] = (png_byte)interlace_type;
898 /* Write the chunk */
899 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IHDR, buf, (png_size_t)13);
901 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
902 png_ptr->first_frame_width = width;
903 png_ptr->first_frame_height = height;
904 #endif
906 if ((png_ptr->do_filter) == PNG_NO_FILTERS)
908 if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE ||
909 png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
910 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_NONE;
912 else
913 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_ALL_FILTERS;
916 png_ptr->mode = PNG_HAVE_IHDR; /* not READY_FOR_ZTXT */
919 /* Write the palette. We are careful not to trust png_color to be in the
920 * correct order for PNG, so people can redefine it to any convenient
921 * structure.
923 void /* PRIVATE */
924 png_write_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_colorp palette,
925 png_uint_32 num_pal)
927 png_uint_32 i;
928 png_const_colorp pal_ptr;
929 png_byte buf[3];
931 png_debug(1, "in png_write_PLTE");
933 if ((
934 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
935 !(png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE) &&
936 #endif
937 num_pal == 0) || num_pal > 256)
939 if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
941 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid number of colors in palette");
944 else
946 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid number of colors in palette");
947 return;
951 if (!(png_ptr->color_type&PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR))
953 png_warning(png_ptr,
954 "Ignoring request to write a PLTE chunk in grayscale PNG");
956 return;
959 png_ptr->num_palette = (png_uint_16)num_pal;
960 png_debug1(3, "num_palette = %d", png_ptr->num_palette);
962 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_PLTE, (png_uint_32)(num_pal * 3));
963 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
965 for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num_pal; i++, pal_ptr++)
967 buf[0] = pal_ptr->red;
968 buf[1] = pal_ptr->green;
969 buf[2] = pal_ptr->blue;
970 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)3);
973 #else
974 /* This is a little slower but some buggy compilers need to do this
975 * instead
977 pal_ptr=palette;
979 for (i = 0; i < num_pal; i++)
981 buf[0] = pal_ptr[i].red;
982 buf[1] = pal_ptr[i].green;
983 buf[2] = pal_ptr[i].blue;
984 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)3);
987 #endif
988 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
989 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
992 /* This is similar to png_text_compress, above, except that it does not require
993 * all of the data at once and, instead of buffering the compressed result,
994 * writes it as IDAT chunks. Unlike png_text_compress it *can* png_error out
995 * because it calls the write interface. As a result it does its own error
996 * reporting and does not return an error code. In the event of error it will
997 * just call png_error. The input data length may exceed 32-bits. The 'flush'
998 * parameter is exactly the same as that to deflate, with the following
999 * meanings:
1001 * Z_NO_FLUSH: normal incremental output of compressed data
1002 * Z_SYNC_FLUSH: do a SYNC_FLUSH, used by png_write_flush
1003 * Z_FINISH: this is the end of the input, do a Z_FINISH and clean up
1005 * The routine manages the acquire and release of the png_ptr->zstream by
1006 * checking and (at the end) clearing png_ptr->zowner, it does some sanity
1007 * checks on the 'mode' flags while doing this.
1009 void /* PRIVATE */
1010 png_compress_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep input,
1011 png_alloc_size_t input_len, int flush)
1013 if (png_ptr->zowner != png_IDAT)
1015 /* First time. Ensure we have a temporary buffer for compression and
1016 * trim the buffer list if it has more than one entry to free memory.
1017 * If 'WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT' is not set the list will never have been
1018 * created at this point, but the check here is quick and safe.
1020 if (png_ptr->zbuffer_list == NULL)
1022 png_ptr->zbuffer_list = png_voidcast(png_compression_bufferp,
1023 png_malloc(png_ptr, PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE(png_ptr)));
1024 png_ptr->zbuffer_list->next = NULL;
1027 else
1028 png_free_buffer_list(png_ptr, &png_ptr->zbuffer_list->next);
1030 /* It is a terminal error if we can't claim the zstream. */
1031 if (png_deflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT, png_image_size(png_ptr)) != Z_OK)
1032 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1034 /* The output state is maintained in png_ptr->zstream, so it must be
1035 * initialized here after the claim.
1037 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = png_ptr->zbuffer_list->output;
1038 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
1041 /* Now loop reading and writing until all the input is consumed or an error
1042 * terminates the operation. The _out values are maintained across calls to
1043 * this function, but the input must be reset each time.
1045 png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
1046 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0; /* set below */
1047 for (;;)
1049 int ret;
1051 /* INPUT: from the row data */
1052 uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
1054 if (avail > input_len)
1055 avail = (uInt)input_len; /* safe because of the check */
1057 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
1058 input_len -= avail;
1060 ret = deflate(&png_ptr->zstream, input_len > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH : flush);
1062 /* Include as-yet unconsumed input */
1063 input_len += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
1064 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
1066 /* OUTPUT: write complete IDAT chunks when avail_out drops to zero, note
1067 * that these two zstream fields are preserved across the calls, therefore
1068 * there is no need to set these up on entry to the loop.
1070 if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
1072 png_bytep data = png_ptr->zbuffer_list->output;
1073 uInt size = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
1075 /* Write an IDAT containing the data then reset the buffer. The
1076 * first IDAT may need deflate header optimization.
1078 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED
1079 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) &&
1080 png_ptr->compression_type == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1081 optimize_cmf(data, png_image_size(png_ptr));
1082 # endif
1084 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
1085 if (png_ptr->num_frames_written == 0)
1086 # endif
1087 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IDAT, data, size);
1088 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
1089 else
1090 png_write_fdAT(png_ptr, data, size);
1091 # endif /* PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED */
1093 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IDAT;
1095 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = data;
1096 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = size;
1098 /* For SYNC_FLUSH or FINISH it is essential to keep calling zlib with
1099 * the same flush parameter until it has finished output, for NO_FLUSH
1100 * it doesn't matter.
1102 if (ret == Z_OK && flush != Z_NO_FLUSH)
1103 continue;
1106 /* The order of these checks doesn't matter much; it just effect which
1107 * possible error might be detected if multiple things go wrong at once.
1109 if (ret == Z_OK) /* most likely return code! */
1111 /* If all the input has been consumed then just return. If Z_FINISH
1112 * was used as the flush parameter something has gone wrong if we get
1113 * here.
1115 if (input_len == 0)
1117 if (flush == Z_FINISH)
1118 png_error(png_ptr, "Z_OK on Z_FINISH with output space");
1120 return;
1124 else if (ret == Z_STREAM_END && flush == Z_FINISH)
1126 /* This is the end of the IDAT data; any pending output must be
1127 * flushed. For small PNG files we may still be at the beginning.
1129 png_bytep data = png_ptr->zbuffer_list->output;
1130 uInt size = png_ptr->zbuffer_size - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
1132 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED
1133 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) &&
1134 png_ptr->compression_type == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1135 optimize_cmf(data, png_image_size(png_ptr));
1136 # endif
1138 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
1139 if (png_ptr->num_frames_written == 0)
1140 # endif
1141 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IDAT, data, size);
1142 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
1143 else
1144 png_write_fdAT(png_ptr, data, size);
1145 # endif /* PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED */
1147 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
1148 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
1149 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IDAT | PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
1151 png_ptr->zowner = 0; /* Release the stream */
1152 return;
1155 else
1157 /* This is an error condition. */
1158 png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
1159 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1164 /* Write an IEND chunk */
1165 void /* PRIVATE */
1166 png_write_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr)
1168 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IEND");
1170 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IEND, NULL, (png_size_t)0);
1171 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IEND;
1174 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1175 /* Write a gAMA chunk */
1176 void /* PRIVATE */
1177 png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, png_fixed_point file_gamma)
1179 png_byte buf[4];
1181 png_debug(1, "in png_write_gAMA");
1183 /* file_gamma is saved in 1/100,000ths */
1184 png_save_uint_32(buf, (png_uint_32)file_gamma);
1185 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_gAMA, buf, (png_size_t)4);
1187 #endif
1189 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1190 /* Write a sRGB chunk */
1191 void /* PRIVATE */
1192 png_write_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, int srgb_intent)
1194 png_byte buf[1];
1196 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sRGB");
1198 if (srgb_intent >= PNG_sRGB_INTENT_LAST)
1199 png_warning(png_ptr,
1200 "Invalid sRGB rendering intent specified");
1202 buf[0]=(png_byte)srgb_intent;
1203 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_sRGB, buf, (png_size_t)1);
1205 #endif
1207 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1208 /* Write an iCCP chunk */
1209 void /* PRIVATE */
1210 png_write_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp name,
1211 png_const_bytep profile)
1213 png_uint_32 name_len;
1214 png_uint_32 profile_len;
1215 png_byte new_name[81]; /* 1 byte for the compression byte */
1216 compression_state comp;
1217 png_uint_32 temp;
1219 png_debug(1, "in png_write_iCCP");
1221 /* These are all internal problems: the profile should have been checked
1222 * before when it was stored.
1224 if (profile == NULL)
1225 png_error(png_ptr, "No profile for iCCP chunk"); /* internal error */
1227 profile_len = png_get_uint_32(profile);
1229 if (profile_len < 132)
1230 png_error(png_ptr, "ICC profile too short");
1232 temp = (png_uint_32) (*(profile+8));
1233 if (temp > 3 && (profile_len & 0x03))
1234 png_error(png_ptr, "ICC profile length invalid (not a multiple of 4)");
1237 png_uint_32 embedded_profile_len = png_get_uint_32(profile);
1239 if (profile_len != embedded_profile_len)
1240 png_error(png_ptr, "Profile length does not match profile");
1243 name_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, name, new_name);
1245 if (name_len == 0)
1246 png_error(png_ptr, "iCCP: invalid keyword");
1248 new_name[++name_len] = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
1250 /* Make sure we include the NULL after the name and the compression type */
1251 ++name_len;
1253 png_text_compress_init(&comp, profile, profile_len);
1255 /* Allow for keyword terminator and compression byte */
1256 if (png_text_compress(png_ptr, png_iCCP, &comp, name_len) != Z_OK)
1257 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1259 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_iCCP, name_len + comp.output_len);
1261 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_name, name_len);
1263 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr, &comp);
1265 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1267 #endif
1269 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1270 /* Write a sPLT chunk */
1271 void /* PRIVATE */
1272 png_write_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_sPLT_tp spalette)
1274 png_uint_32 name_len;
1275 png_byte new_name[80];
1276 png_byte entrybuf[10];
1277 png_size_t entry_size = (spalette->depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1278 png_size_t palette_size = entry_size * spalette->nentries;
1279 png_sPLT_entryp ep;
1280 #ifndef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1281 int i;
1282 #endif
1284 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sPLT");
1286 name_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, spalette->name, new_name);
1288 if (name_len == 0)
1289 png_error(png_ptr, "sPLT: invalid keyword");
1291 /* Make sure we include the NULL after the name */
1292 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_sPLT,
1293 (png_uint_32)(name_len + 2 + palette_size));
1295 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_bytep)new_name,
1296 (png_size_t)(name_len + 1));
1298 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, &spalette->depth, (png_size_t)1);
1300 /* Loop through each palette entry, writing appropriately */
1301 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1302 for (ep = spalette->entries; ep<spalette->entries + spalette->nentries; ep++)
1304 if (spalette->depth == 8)
1306 entrybuf[0] = (png_byte)ep->red;
1307 entrybuf[1] = (png_byte)ep->green;
1308 entrybuf[2] = (png_byte)ep->blue;
1309 entrybuf[3] = (png_byte)ep->alpha;
1310 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep->frequency);
1313 else
1315 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 0, ep->red);
1316 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 2, ep->green);
1317 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep->blue);
1318 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 6, ep->alpha);
1319 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 8, ep->frequency);
1322 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, entrybuf, entry_size);
1324 #else
1325 ep=spalette->entries;
1326 for (i = 0; i>spalette->nentries; i++)
1328 if (spalette->depth == 8)
1330 entrybuf[0] = (png_byte)ep[i].red;
1331 entrybuf[1] = (png_byte)ep[i].green;
1332 entrybuf[2] = (png_byte)ep[i].blue;
1333 entrybuf[3] = (png_byte)ep[i].alpha;
1334 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep[i].frequency);
1337 else
1339 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 0, ep[i].red);
1340 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 2, ep[i].green);
1341 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep[i].blue);
1342 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 6, ep[i].alpha);
1343 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 8, ep[i].frequency);
1346 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, entrybuf, entry_size);
1348 #endif
1350 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1352 #endif
1354 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1355 /* Write the sBIT chunk */
1356 void /* PRIVATE */
1357 png_write_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_color_8p sbit, int color_type)
1359 png_byte buf[4];
1360 png_size_t size;
1362 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sBIT");
1364 /* Make sure we don't depend upon the order of PNG_COLOR_8 */
1365 if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1367 png_byte maxbits;
1369 maxbits = (png_byte)(color_type==PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE ? 8 :
1370 png_ptr->usr_bit_depth);
1372 if (sbit->red == 0 || sbit->red > maxbits ||
1373 sbit->green == 0 || sbit->green > maxbits ||
1374 sbit->blue == 0 || sbit->blue > maxbits)
1376 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
1377 return;
1380 buf[0] = sbit->red;
1381 buf[1] = sbit->green;
1382 buf[2] = sbit->blue;
1383 size = 3;
1386 else
1388 if (sbit->gray == 0 || sbit->gray > png_ptr->usr_bit_depth)
1390 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
1391 return;
1394 buf[0] = sbit->gray;
1395 size = 1;
1398 if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA)
1400 if (sbit->alpha == 0 || sbit->alpha > png_ptr->usr_bit_depth)
1402 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
1403 return;
1406 buf[size++] = sbit->alpha;
1409 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_sBIT, buf, size);
1411 #endif
1413 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1414 /* Write the cHRM chunk */
1415 void /* PRIVATE */
1416 png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, const png_xy *xy)
1418 png_byte buf[32];
1420 png_debug(1, "in png_write_cHRM");
1422 /* Each value is saved in 1/100,000ths */
1423 png_save_int_32(buf, xy->whitex);
1424 png_save_int_32(buf + 4, xy->whitey);
1426 png_save_int_32(buf + 8, xy->redx);
1427 png_save_int_32(buf + 12, xy->redy);
1429 png_save_int_32(buf + 16, xy->greenx);
1430 png_save_int_32(buf + 20, xy->greeny);
1432 png_save_int_32(buf + 24, xy->bluex);
1433 png_save_int_32(buf + 28, xy->bluey);
1435 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_cHRM, buf, 32);
1437 #endif
1439 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1440 /* Write the tRNS chunk */
1441 void /* PRIVATE */
1442 png_write_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep trans_alpha,
1443 png_const_color_16p tran, int num_trans, int color_type)
1445 png_byte buf[6];
1447 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tRNS");
1449 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1451 if (num_trans <= 0 || num_trans > (int)png_ptr->num_palette)
1453 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1454 "Invalid number of transparent colors specified");
1455 return;
1458 /* Write the chunk out as it is */
1459 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tRNS, trans_alpha,
1460 (png_size_t)num_trans);
1463 else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1465 /* One 16 bit value */
1466 if (tran->gray >= (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth))
1468 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1469 "Ignoring attempt to write tRNS chunk out-of-range for bit_depth");
1471 return;
1474 png_save_uint_16(buf, tran->gray);
1475 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tRNS, buf, (png_size_t)2);
1478 else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1480 /* Three 16 bit values */
1481 png_save_uint_16(buf, tran->red);
1482 png_save_uint_16(buf + 2, tran->green);
1483 png_save_uint_16(buf + 4, tran->blue);
1484 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
1485 if (png_ptr->bit_depth == 8 && (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4]))
1486 #else
1487 if (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4])
1488 #endif
1490 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1491 "Ignoring attempt to write 16-bit tRNS chunk when bit_depth is 8");
1492 return;
1495 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tRNS, buf, (png_size_t)6);
1498 else
1500 png_app_warning(png_ptr, "Can't write tRNS with an alpha channel");
1503 #endif
1505 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1506 /* Write the background chunk */
1507 void /* PRIVATE */
1508 png_write_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_color_16p back, int color_type)
1510 png_byte buf[6];
1512 png_debug(1, "in png_write_bKGD");
1514 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1516 if (
1517 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
1518 (png_ptr->num_palette ||
1519 (!(png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE))) &&
1520 #endif
1521 back->index >= png_ptr->num_palette)
1523 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid background palette index");
1524 return;
1527 buf[0] = back->index;
1528 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_bKGD, buf, (png_size_t)1);
1531 else if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1533 png_save_uint_16(buf, back->red);
1534 png_save_uint_16(buf + 2, back->green);
1535 png_save_uint_16(buf + 4, back->blue);
1536 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
1537 if (png_ptr->bit_depth == 8 && (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4]))
1538 #else
1539 if (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4])
1540 #endif
1542 png_warning(png_ptr,
1543 "Ignoring attempt to write 16-bit bKGD chunk when bit_depth is 8");
1545 return;
1548 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_bKGD, buf, (png_size_t)6);
1551 else
1553 if (back->gray >= (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth))
1555 png_warning(png_ptr,
1556 "Ignoring attempt to write bKGD chunk out-of-range for bit_depth");
1558 return;
1561 png_save_uint_16(buf, back->gray);
1562 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_bKGD, buf, (png_size_t)2);
1565 #endif
1567 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED
1568 /* Write the histogram */
1569 void /* PRIVATE */
1570 png_write_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_uint_16p hist, int num_hist)
1572 int i;
1573 png_byte buf[3];
1575 png_debug(1, "in png_write_hIST");
1577 if (num_hist > (int)png_ptr->num_palette)
1579 png_debug2(3, "num_hist = %d, num_palette = %d", num_hist,
1580 png_ptr->num_palette);
1582 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid number of histogram entries specified");
1583 return;
1586 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_hIST, (png_uint_32)(num_hist * 2));
1588 for (i = 0; i < num_hist; i++)
1590 png_save_uint_16(buf, hist[i]);
1591 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)2);
1594 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1596 #endif
1598 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
1599 /* Write a tEXt chunk */
1600 void /* PRIVATE */
1601 png_write_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp key, png_const_charp text,
1602 png_size_t text_len)
1604 png_uint_32 key_len;
1605 png_byte new_key[80];
1607 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tEXt");
1609 key_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, key, new_key);
1611 if (key_len == 0)
1612 png_error(png_ptr, "tEXt: invalid keyword");
1614 if (text == NULL || *text == '\0')
1615 text_len = 0;
1617 else
1618 text_len = strlen(text);
1620 if (text_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX - (key_len+1))
1621 png_error(png_ptr, "tEXt: text too long");
1623 /* Make sure we include the 0 after the key */
1624 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_tEXt,
1625 (png_uint_32)/*checked above*/(key_len + text_len + 1));
1627 * We leave it to the application to meet PNG-1.0 requirements on the
1628 * contents of the text. PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 discourage the use of
1629 * any non-Latin-1 characters except for NEWLINE. ISO PNG will forbid them.
1630 * The NUL character is forbidden by PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 and ISO PNG.
1632 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_key, key_len + 1);
1634 if (text_len != 0)
1635 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)text, text_len);
1637 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1639 #endif
1641 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
1642 /* Write a compressed text chunk */
1643 void /* PRIVATE */
1644 png_write_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp key, png_const_charp text,
1645 png_size_t text_len, int compression)
1647 png_uint_32 key_len;
1648 png_byte new_key[81];
1649 compression_state comp;
1651 png_debug(1, "in png_write_zTXt");
1652 PNG_UNUSED(text_len) /* Always use strlen */
1654 if (compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
1656 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, key, text, 0);
1657 return;
1660 if (compression != PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
1661 png_error(png_ptr, "zTXt: invalid compression type");
1663 key_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, key, new_key);
1665 if (key_len == 0)
1666 png_error(png_ptr, "zTXt: invalid keyword");
1668 /* Add the compression method and 1 for the keyword separator. */
1669 new_key[++key_len] = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
1670 ++key_len;
1672 /* Compute the compressed data; do it now for the length */
1673 png_text_compress_init(&comp, (png_const_bytep)text,
1674 text == NULL ? 0 : strlen(text));
1676 if (png_text_compress(png_ptr, png_zTXt, &comp, key_len) != Z_OK)
1677 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1679 /* Write start of chunk */
1680 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_zTXt, key_len + comp.output_len);
1682 /* Write key */
1683 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_key, key_len);
1685 /* Write the compressed data */
1686 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr, &comp);
1688 /* Close the chunk */
1689 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1691 #endif
1693 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
1694 /* Write an iTXt chunk */
1695 void /* PRIVATE */
1696 png_write_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, int compression, png_const_charp key,
1697 png_const_charp lang, png_const_charp lang_key, png_const_charp text)
1699 png_uint_32 key_len, prefix_len;
1700 png_size_t lang_len, lang_key_len;
1701 png_byte new_key[82];
1702 compression_state comp;
1704 png_debug(1, "in png_write_iTXt");
1706 key_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, key, new_key);
1708 if (key_len == 0)
1709 png_error(png_ptr, "iTXt: invalid keyword");
1711 /* Set the compression flag */
1712 switch (compression)
1714 case PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE:
1715 case PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE:
1716 compression = new_key[++key_len] = 0; /* no compression */
1717 break;
1719 case PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt:
1720 case PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt:
1721 compression = new_key[++key_len] = 1; /* compressed */
1722 break;
1724 default:
1725 png_error(png_ptr, "iTXt: invalid compression");
1728 new_key[++key_len] = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
1729 ++key_len; /* for the keywod separator */
1731 /* We leave it to the application to meet PNG-1.0 requirements on the
1732 * contents of the text. PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 discourage the use of
1733 * any non-Latin-1 characters except for NEWLINE. ISO PNG, however,
1734 * specifies that the text is UTF-8 and this really doesn't require any
1735 * checking.
1737 * The NUL character is forbidden by PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 and ISO PNG.
1739 * TODO: validate the language tag correctly (see the spec.)
1741 if (lang == NULL) lang = ""; /* empty language is valid */
1742 lang_len = strlen(lang)+1;
1743 if (lang_key == NULL) lang_key = ""; /* may be empty */
1744 lang_key_len = strlen(lang_key)+1;
1745 if (text == NULL) text = ""; /* may be empty */
1747 prefix_len = key_len;
1748 if (lang_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX-prefix_len)
1749 prefix_len = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
1750 else
1751 prefix_len = (png_uint_32)(prefix_len + lang_len);
1753 if (lang_key_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX-prefix_len)
1754 prefix_len = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
1755 else
1756 prefix_len = (png_uint_32)(prefix_len + lang_key_len);
1758 png_text_compress_init(&comp, (png_const_bytep)text, strlen(text));
1760 if (compression != 0)
1762 if (png_text_compress(png_ptr, png_iTXt, &comp, prefix_len) != Z_OK)
1763 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1766 else
1768 if (comp.input_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX-prefix_len)
1769 png_error(png_ptr, "iTXt: uncompressed text too long");
1771 /* So the string will fit in a chunk: */
1772 comp.output_len = (png_uint_32)/*SAFE*/comp.input_len;
1775 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_iTXt, comp.output_len + prefix_len);
1777 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_key, key_len);
1779 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)lang, lang_len);
1781 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)lang_key, lang_key_len);
1783 if (compression != 0)
1784 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr, &comp);
1786 else
1787 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)text, comp.input_len);
1789 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1791 #endif
1793 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED
1794 /* Write the oFFs chunk */
1795 void /* PRIVATE */
1796 png_write_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_int_32 x_offset, png_int_32 y_offset,
1797 int unit_type)
1799 png_byte buf[9];
1801 png_debug(1, "in png_write_oFFs");
1803 if (unit_type >= PNG_OFFSET_LAST)
1804 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unrecognized unit type for oFFs chunk");
1806 png_save_int_32(buf, x_offset);
1807 png_save_int_32(buf + 4, y_offset);
1808 buf[8] = (png_byte)unit_type;
1810 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_oFFs, buf, (png_size_t)9);
1812 #endif
1813 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED
1814 /* Write the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG extensions document) */
1815 void /* PRIVATE */
1816 png_write_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_charp purpose, png_int_32 X0,
1817 png_int_32 X1, int type, int nparams, png_const_charp units,
1818 png_charpp params)
1820 png_uint_32 purpose_len;
1821 png_size_t units_len, total_len;
1822 png_size_tp params_len;
1823 png_byte buf[10];
1824 png_byte new_purpose[80];
1825 int i;
1827 png_debug1(1, "in png_write_pCAL (%d parameters)", nparams);
1829 if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
1830 png_error(png_ptr, "Unrecognized equation type for pCAL chunk");
1832 purpose_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, purpose, new_purpose);
1834 if (purpose_len == 0)
1835 png_error(png_ptr, "pCAL: invalid keyword");
1837 ++purpose_len; /* terminator */
1839 png_debug1(3, "pCAL purpose length = %d", (int)purpose_len);
1840 units_len = strlen(units) + (nparams == 0 ? 0 : 1);
1841 png_debug1(3, "pCAL units length = %d", (int)units_len);
1842 total_len = purpose_len + units_len + 10;
1844 params_len = (png_size_tp)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1845 (png_alloc_size_t)(nparams * (sizeof (png_size_t))));
1847 /* Find the length of each parameter, making sure we don't count the
1848 * null terminator for the last parameter.
1850 for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
1852 params_len[i] = strlen(params[i]) + (i == nparams - 1 ? 0 : 1);
1853 png_debug2(3, "pCAL parameter %d length = %lu", i,
1854 (unsigned long)params_len[i]);
1855 total_len += params_len[i];
1858 png_debug1(3, "pCAL total length = %d", (int)total_len);
1859 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_pCAL, (png_uint_32)total_len);
1860 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_purpose, purpose_len);
1861 png_save_int_32(buf, X0);
1862 png_save_int_32(buf + 4, X1);
1863 buf[8] = (png_byte)type;
1864 buf[9] = (png_byte)nparams;
1865 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)10);
1866 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)units, (png_size_t)units_len);
1868 for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
1870 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)params[i], params_len[i]);
1873 png_free(png_ptr, params_len);
1874 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1876 #endif
1878 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED
1879 /* Write the sCAL chunk */
1880 void /* PRIVATE */
1881 png_write_sCAL_s(png_structrp png_ptr, int unit, png_const_charp width,
1882 png_const_charp height)
1884 png_byte buf[64];
1885 png_size_t wlen, hlen, total_len;
1887 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sCAL_s");
1889 wlen = strlen(width);
1890 hlen = strlen(height);
1891 total_len = wlen + hlen + 2;
1893 if (total_len > 64)
1895 png_warning(png_ptr, "Can't write sCAL (buffer too small)");
1896 return;
1899 buf[0] = (png_byte)unit;
1900 memcpy(buf + 1, width, wlen + 1); /* Append the '\0' here */
1901 memcpy(buf + wlen + 2, height, hlen); /* Do NOT append the '\0' here */
1903 png_debug1(3, "sCAL total length = %u", (unsigned int)total_len);
1904 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_sCAL, buf, total_len);
1906 #endif
1908 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED
1909 /* Write the pHYs chunk */
1910 void /* PRIVATE */
1911 png_write_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 x_pixels_per_unit,
1912 png_uint_32 y_pixels_per_unit,
1913 int unit_type)
1915 png_byte buf[9];
1917 png_debug(1, "in png_write_pHYs");
1919 if (unit_type >= PNG_RESOLUTION_LAST)
1920 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unrecognized unit type for pHYs chunk");
1922 png_save_uint_32(buf, x_pixels_per_unit);
1923 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, y_pixels_per_unit);
1924 buf[8] = (png_byte)unit_type;
1926 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_pHYs, buf, (png_size_t)9);
1928 #endif
1930 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
1931 /* Write the tIME chunk. Use either png_convert_from_struct_tm()
1932 * or png_convert_from_time_t(), or fill in the structure yourself.
1934 void /* PRIVATE */
1935 png_write_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_timep mod_time)
1937 png_byte buf[7];
1939 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tIME");
1941 if (mod_time->month > 12 || mod_time->month < 1 ||
1942 mod_time->day > 31 || mod_time->day < 1 ||
1943 mod_time->hour > 23 || mod_time->second > 60)
1945 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid time specified for tIME chunk");
1946 return;
1949 png_save_uint_16(buf, mod_time->year);
1950 buf[2] = mod_time->month;
1951 buf[3] = mod_time->day;
1952 buf[4] = mod_time->hour;
1953 buf[5] = mod_time->minute;
1954 buf[6] = mod_time->second;
1956 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tIME, buf, (png_size_t)7);
1958 #endif
1960 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
1961 void /* PRIVATE */
1962 png_write_acTL(png_structp png_ptr,
1963 png_uint_32 num_frames, png_uint_32 num_plays)
1965 png_byte buf[8];
1967 png_debug(1, "in png_write_acTL");
1969 png_ptr->num_frames_to_write = num_frames;
1971 if (png_ptr->apng_flags & PNG_FIRST_FRAME_HIDDEN)
1972 num_frames--;
1974 png_save_uint_32(buf, num_frames);
1975 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, num_plays);
1977 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_acTL, buf, (png_size_t)8);
1980 void /* PRIVATE */
1981 png_write_fcTL(png_structp png_ptr, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
1982 png_uint_32 x_offset, png_uint_32 y_offset,
1983 png_uint_16 delay_num, png_uint_16 delay_den, png_byte dispose_op,
1984 png_byte blend_op)
1986 png_byte buf[26];
1988 png_debug(1, "in png_write_fcTL");
1990 if (png_ptr->num_frames_written == 0 && (x_offset != 0 || y_offset != 0))
1991 png_error(png_ptr, "x and/or y offset for the first frame aren't 0");
1992 if (png_ptr->num_frames_written == 0 &&
1993 (width != png_ptr->first_frame_width ||
1994 height != png_ptr->first_frame_height))
1995 png_error(png_ptr, "width and/or height in the first frame's fcTL "
1996 "don't match the ones in IHDR");
1998 /* more error checking */
1999 png_ensure_fcTL_is_valid(png_ptr, width, height, x_offset, y_offset,
2000 delay_num, delay_den, dispose_op, blend_op);
2002 png_save_uint_32(buf, png_ptr->next_seq_num);
2003 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, width);
2004 png_save_uint_32(buf + 8, height);
2005 png_save_uint_32(buf + 12, x_offset);
2006 png_save_uint_32(buf + 16, y_offset);
2007 png_save_uint_16(buf + 20, delay_num);
2008 png_save_uint_16(buf + 22, delay_den);
2009 buf[24] = dispose_op;
2010 buf[25] = blend_op;
2012 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_fcTL, buf, (png_size_t)26);
2014 png_ptr->next_seq_num++;
2017 void /* PRIVATE */
2018 png_write_fdAT(png_structp png_ptr,
2019 png_const_bytep data, png_size_t length)
2021 png_byte buf[4];
2023 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_fdAT, (png_uint_32)(4 + length));
2025 png_save_uint_32(buf, png_ptr->next_seq_num);
2026 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, 4);
2028 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, data, length);
2030 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
2032 png_ptr->next_seq_num++;
2034 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED */
2036 /* Initializes the row writing capability of libpng */
2037 void /* PRIVATE */
2038 png_write_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
2040 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2041 /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
2043 /* Start of interlace block */
2044 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
2046 /* Offset to next interlace block */
2047 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
2049 /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
2050 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
2052 /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
2053 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
2054 #endif
2056 png_alloc_size_t buf_size;
2057 int usr_pixel_depth;
2059 png_debug(1, "in png_write_start_row");
2061 usr_pixel_depth = png_ptr->usr_channels * png_ptr->usr_bit_depth;
2062 buf_size = PNG_ROWBYTES(usr_pixel_depth, png_ptr->width) + 1;
2064 /* 1.5.6: added to allow checking in the row write code. */
2065 png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = png_ptr->pixel_depth;
2066 png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)usr_pixel_depth;
2068 /* Set up row buffer */
2069 png_ptr->row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, buf_size);
2071 png_ptr->row_buf[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE;
2073 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2074 /* Set up filtering buffer, if using this filter */
2075 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_SUB)
2077 png_ptr->sub_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
2079 png_ptr->sub_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB;
2082 /* We only need to keep the previous row if we are using one of these. */
2083 if (png_ptr->do_filter & (PNG_FILTER_AVG | PNG_FILTER_UP | PNG_FILTER_PAETH))
2085 /* Set up previous row buffer */
2086 png_ptr->prev_row = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr, buf_size);
2088 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_UP)
2090 png_ptr->up_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
2091 png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
2093 png_ptr->up_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP;
2096 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_AVG)
2098 png_ptr->avg_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
2099 png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
2101 png_ptr->avg_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG;
2104 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
2106 png_ptr->paeth_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
2107 png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
2109 png_ptr->paeth_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH;
2112 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
2114 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2115 /* If interlaced, we need to set up width and height of pass */
2116 if (png_ptr->interlaced)
2118 if (!(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE))
2120 png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
2121 png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
2123 png_ptr->usr_width = (png_ptr->width + png_pass_inc[0] - 1 -
2124 png_pass_start[0]) / png_pass_inc[0];
2127 else
2129 png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
2130 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
2134 else
2135 #endif
2137 png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
2138 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
2142 /* Internal use only. Called when finished processing a row of data. */
2143 void /* PRIVATE */
2144 png_write_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
2146 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2147 /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
2149 /* Start of interlace block */
2150 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
2152 /* Offset to next interlace block */
2153 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
2155 /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
2156 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
2158 /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
2159 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
2160 #endif
2162 png_debug(1, "in png_write_finish_row");
2164 /* Next row */
2165 png_ptr->row_number++;
2167 /* See if we are done */
2168 if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
2169 return;
2171 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2172 /* If interlaced, go to next pass */
2173 if (png_ptr->interlaced)
2175 png_ptr->row_number = 0;
2176 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE)
2178 png_ptr->pass++;
2181 else
2183 /* Loop until we find a non-zero width or height pass */
2186 png_ptr->pass++;
2188 if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
2189 break;
2191 png_ptr->usr_width = (png_ptr->width +
2192 png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
2193 png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
2194 png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
2196 png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
2197 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
2198 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
2199 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
2201 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE)
2202 break;
2204 } while (png_ptr->usr_width == 0 || png_ptr->num_rows == 0);
2208 /* Reset the row above the image for the next pass */
2209 if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
2211 if (png_ptr->prev_row != NULL)
2212 memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0,
2213 (png_size_t)(PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->usr_channels*
2214 png_ptr->usr_bit_depth, png_ptr->width)) + 1);
2216 return;
2219 #endif
2221 /* If we get here, we've just written the last row, so we need
2222 to flush the compressor */
2223 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, NULL, 0, Z_FINISH);
2226 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2227 /* Pick out the correct pixels for the interlace pass.
2228 * The basic idea here is to go through the row with a source
2229 * pointer and a destination pointer (sp and dp), and copy the
2230 * correct pixels for the pass. As the row gets compacted,
2231 * sp will always be >= dp, so we should never overwrite anything.
2232 * See the default: case for the easiest code to understand.
2234 void /* PRIVATE */
2235 png_do_write_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass)
2237 /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
2239 /* Start of interlace block */
2240 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
2242 /* Offset to next interlace block */
2243 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
2245 png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_interlace");
2247 /* We don't have to do anything on the last pass (6) */
2248 if (pass < 6)
2250 /* Each pixel depth is handled separately */
2251 switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
2253 case 1:
2255 png_bytep sp;
2256 png_bytep dp;
2257 int shift;
2258 int d;
2259 int value;
2260 png_uint_32 i;
2261 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2263 dp = row;
2264 d = 0;
2265 shift = 7;
2267 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2268 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2270 sp = row + (png_size_t)(i >> 3);
2271 value = (int)(*sp >> (7 - (int)(i & 0x07))) & 0x01;
2272 d |= (value << shift);
2274 if (shift == 0)
2276 shift = 7;
2277 *dp++ = (png_byte)d;
2278 d = 0;
2281 else
2282 shift--;
2285 if (shift != 7)
2286 *dp = (png_byte)d;
2288 break;
2291 case 2:
2293 png_bytep sp;
2294 png_bytep dp;
2295 int shift;
2296 int d;
2297 int value;
2298 png_uint_32 i;
2299 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2301 dp = row;
2302 shift = 6;
2303 d = 0;
2305 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2306 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2308 sp = row + (png_size_t)(i >> 2);
2309 value = (*sp >> ((3 - (int)(i & 0x03)) << 1)) & 0x03;
2310 d |= (value << shift);
2312 if (shift == 0)
2314 shift = 6;
2315 *dp++ = (png_byte)d;
2316 d = 0;
2319 else
2320 shift -= 2;
2322 if (shift != 6)
2323 *dp = (png_byte)d;
2325 break;
2328 case 4:
2330 png_bytep sp;
2331 png_bytep dp;
2332 int shift;
2333 int d;
2334 int value;
2335 png_uint_32 i;
2336 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2338 dp = row;
2339 shift = 4;
2340 d = 0;
2341 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2342 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2344 sp = row + (png_size_t)(i >> 1);
2345 value = (*sp >> ((1 - (int)(i & 0x01)) << 2)) & 0x0f;
2346 d |= (value << shift);
2348 if (shift == 0)
2350 shift = 4;
2351 *dp++ = (png_byte)d;
2352 d = 0;
2355 else
2356 shift -= 4;
2358 if (shift != 4)
2359 *dp = (png_byte)d;
2361 break;
2364 default:
2366 png_bytep sp;
2367 png_bytep dp;
2368 png_uint_32 i;
2369 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2370 png_size_t pixel_bytes;
2372 /* Start at the beginning */
2373 dp = row;
2375 /* Find out how many bytes each pixel takes up */
2376 pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
2378 /* Loop through the row, only looking at the pixels that matter */
2379 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2380 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2382 /* Find out where the original pixel is */
2383 sp = row + (png_size_t)i * pixel_bytes;
2385 /* Move the pixel */
2386 if (dp != sp)
2387 memcpy(dp, sp, pixel_bytes);
2389 /* Next pixel */
2390 dp += pixel_bytes;
2392 break;
2395 /* Set new row width */
2396 row_info->width = (row_info->width +
2397 png_pass_inc[pass] - 1 -
2398 png_pass_start[pass]) /
2399 png_pass_inc[pass];
2401 row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth,
2402 row_info->width);
2405 #endif
2407 /* This filters the row, chooses which filter to use, if it has not already
2408 * been specified by the application, and then writes the row out with the
2409 * chosen filter.
2411 static void
2412 png_write_filtered_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep filtered_row,
2413 png_size_t row_bytes);
2415 #define PNG_MAXSUM (((png_uint_32)(-1)) >> 1)
2416 #define PNG_HISHIFT 10
2417 #define PNG_LOMASK ((png_uint_32)0xffffL)
2418 #define PNG_HIMASK ((png_uint_32)(~PNG_LOMASK >> PNG_HISHIFT))
2419 void /* PRIVATE */
2420 png_write_find_filter(png_structrp png_ptr, png_row_infop row_info)
2422 png_bytep best_row;
2423 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2424 png_bytep prev_row, row_buf;
2425 png_uint_32 mins, bpp;
2426 png_byte filter_to_do = png_ptr->do_filter;
2427 png_size_t row_bytes = row_info->rowbytes;
2428 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2429 int num_p_filters = png_ptr->num_prev_filters;
2430 #endif
2432 png_debug(1, "in png_write_find_filter");
2434 #ifndef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2435 if (png_ptr->row_number == 0 && filter_to_do == PNG_ALL_FILTERS)
2437 /* These will never be selected so we need not test them. */
2438 filter_to_do &= ~(PNG_FILTER_UP | PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
2440 #endif
2442 /* Find out how many bytes offset each pixel is */
2443 bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
2445 prev_row = png_ptr->prev_row;
2446 #endif
2447 best_row = png_ptr->row_buf;
2448 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2449 row_buf = best_row;
2450 mins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2452 /* The prediction method we use is to find which method provides the
2453 * smallest value when summing the absolute values of the distances
2454 * from zero, using anything >= 128 as negative numbers. This is known
2455 * as the "minimum sum of absolute differences" heuristic. Other
2456 * heuristics are the "weighted minimum sum of absolute differences"
2457 * (experimental and can in theory improve compression), and the "zlib
2458 * predictive" method (not implemented yet), which does test compressions
2459 * of lines using different filter methods, and then chooses the
2460 * (series of) filter(s) that give minimum compressed data size (VERY
2461 * computationally expensive).
2463 * GRR 980525: consider also
2465 * (1) minimum sum of absolute differences from running average (i.e.,
2466 * keep running sum of non-absolute differences & count of bytes)
2467 * [track dispersion, too? restart average if dispersion too large?]
2469 * (1b) minimum sum of absolute differences from sliding average, probably
2470 * with window size <= deflate window (usually 32K)
2472 * (2) minimum sum of squared differences from zero or running average
2473 * (i.e., ~ root-mean-square approach)
2477 /* We don't need to test the 'no filter' case if this is the only filter
2478 * that has been chosen, as it doesn't actually do anything to the data.
2480 if ((filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_NONE) && filter_to_do != PNG_FILTER_NONE)
2482 png_bytep rp;
2483 png_uint_32 sum = 0;
2484 png_size_t i;
2485 int v;
2487 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes; i++, rp++)
2489 v = *rp;
2490 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2493 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2494 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2496 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2497 int j;
2498 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2499 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK; /* Gives us some footroom */
2501 /* Reduce the sum if we match any of the previous rows */
2502 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2504 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE)
2506 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2507 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2509 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2510 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2514 /* Factor in the cost of this filter (this is here for completeness,
2515 * but it makes no sense to have a "cost" for the NONE filter, as
2516 * it has the minimum possible computational cost - none).
2518 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE]) >>
2519 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2521 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE]) >>
2522 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2524 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2525 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2527 else
2528 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2530 #endif
2531 mins = sum;
2534 /* Sub filter */
2535 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_SUB)
2536 /* It's the only filter so no testing is needed */
2538 png_bytep rp, lp, dp;
2539 png_size_t i;
2541 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->sub_row + 1; i < bpp;
2542 i++, rp++, dp++)
2544 *dp = *rp;
2547 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes;
2548 i++, rp++, lp++, dp++)
2550 *dp = (png_byte)(((int)*rp - (int)*lp) & 0xff);
2553 best_row = png_ptr->sub_row;
2556 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_SUB)
2558 png_bytep rp, dp, lp;
2559 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2560 png_size_t i;
2561 int v;
2563 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2564 /* We temporarily increase the "minimum sum" by the factor we
2565 * would reduce the sum of this filter, so that we can do the
2566 * early exit comparison without scaling the sum each time.
2568 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2570 int j;
2571 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2572 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2573 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2575 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2577 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB)
2579 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2580 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2582 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2583 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2587 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2588 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2590 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2591 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2593 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2594 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2596 else
2597 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2599 #endif
2601 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->sub_row + 1; i < bpp;
2602 i++, rp++, dp++)
2604 v = *dp = *rp;
2606 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2609 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes;
2610 i++, rp++, lp++, dp++)
2612 v = *dp = (png_byte)(((int)*rp - (int)*lp) & 0xff);
2614 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2616 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2617 break;
2620 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2621 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2623 int j;
2624 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2625 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2626 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2628 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2630 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB)
2632 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2633 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2635 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2636 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2640 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2641 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2643 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2644 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2646 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2647 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2649 else
2650 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2652 #endif
2654 if (sum < mins)
2656 mins = sum;
2657 best_row = png_ptr->sub_row;
2661 /* Up filter */
2662 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_UP)
2664 png_bytep rp, dp, pp;
2665 png_size_t i;
2667 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->up_row + 1,
2668 pp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes;
2669 i++, rp++, pp++, dp++)
2671 *dp = (png_byte)(((int)*rp - (int)*pp) & 0xff);
2674 best_row = png_ptr->up_row;
2677 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_UP)
2679 png_bytep rp, dp, pp;
2680 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2681 png_size_t i;
2682 int v;
2685 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2686 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2688 int j;
2689 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2690 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2691 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2693 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2695 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP)
2697 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2698 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2700 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2701 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2705 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2706 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2708 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2709 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2711 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2712 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2714 else
2715 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2717 #endif
2719 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->up_row + 1,
2720 pp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2722 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (int)*pp++) & 0xff);
2724 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2726 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2727 break;
2730 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2731 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2733 int j;
2734 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2735 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2736 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2738 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2740 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP)
2742 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2743 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2745 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2746 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2750 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2751 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2753 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2754 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2756 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2757 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2759 else
2760 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2762 #endif
2764 if (sum < mins)
2766 mins = sum;
2767 best_row = png_ptr->up_row;
2771 /* Avg filter */
2772 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_AVG)
2774 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, lp;
2775 png_uint_32 i;
2777 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->avg_row + 1,
2778 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2780 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - ((int)*pp++ / 2)) & 0xff);
2783 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2785 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (((int)*pp++ + (int)*lp++) / 2))
2786 & 0xff);
2788 best_row = png_ptr->avg_row;
2791 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_AVG)
2793 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, lp;
2794 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2795 png_size_t i;
2796 int v;
2798 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2799 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2801 int j;
2802 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2803 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2804 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2806 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2808 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG)
2810 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2811 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2813 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2814 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2818 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2819 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2821 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2822 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2824 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2825 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2827 else
2828 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2830 #endif
2832 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->avg_row + 1,
2833 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2835 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - ((int)*pp++ / 2)) & 0xff);
2837 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2840 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2842 v = *dp++ =
2843 (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (((int)*pp++ + (int)*lp++) / 2)) & 0xff);
2845 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2847 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2848 break;
2851 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2852 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2854 int j;
2855 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2856 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2857 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2859 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2861 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE)
2863 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2864 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2866 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2867 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2871 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2872 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2874 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2875 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2877 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2878 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2880 else
2881 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2883 #endif
2885 if (sum < mins)
2887 mins = sum;
2888 best_row = png_ptr->avg_row;
2892 /* Paeth filter */
2893 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
2895 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, cp, lp;
2896 png_size_t i;
2898 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->paeth_row + 1,
2899 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2901 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (int)*pp++) & 0xff);
2904 for (lp = row_buf + 1, cp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2906 int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
2908 b = *pp++;
2909 c = *cp++;
2910 a = *lp++;
2912 p = b - c;
2913 pc = a - c;
2915 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
2916 pa = abs(p);
2917 pb = abs(pc);
2918 pc = abs(p + pc);
2919 #else
2920 pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
2921 pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
2922 pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
2923 #endif
2925 p = (pa <= pb && pa <=pc) ? a : (pb <= pc) ? b : c;
2927 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - p) & 0xff);
2929 best_row = png_ptr->paeth_row;
2932 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
2934 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, cp, lp;
2935 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2936 png_size_t i;
2937 int v;
2939 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2940 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2942 int j;
2943 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2944 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2945 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2947 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2949 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH)
2951 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2952 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2954 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2955 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2959 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
2960 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2962 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
2963 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2965 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2966 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2968 else
2969 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2971 #endif
2973 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->paeth_row + 1,
2974 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2976 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (int)*pp++) & 0xff);
2978 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2981 for (lp = row_buf + 1, cp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2983 int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
2985 b = *pp++;
2986 c = *cp++;
2987 a = *lp++;
2989 #ifndef PNG_SLOW_PAETH
2990 p = b - c;
2991 pc = a - c;
2992 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
2993 pa = abs(p);
2994 pb = abs(pc);
2995 pc = abs(p + pc);
2996 #else
2997 pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
2998 pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
2999 pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3000 #endif
3001 p = (pa <= pb && pa <=pc) ? a : (pb <= pc) ? b : c;
3002 #else /* PNG_SLOW_PAETH */
3003 p = a + b - c;
3004 pa = abs(p - a);
3005 pb = abs(p - b);
3006 pc = abs(p - c);
3008 if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc)
3009 p = a;
3011 else if (pb <= pc)
3012 p = b;
3014 else
3015 p = c;
3016 #endif /* PNG_SLOW_PAETH */
3018 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - p) & 0xff);
3020 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
3022 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
3023 break;
3026 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
3027 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
3029 int j;
3030 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
3031 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
3032 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
3034 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
3036 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH)
3038 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
3039 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
3041 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
3042 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
3046 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
3047 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
3049 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
3050 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
3052 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
3053 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
3055 else
3056 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
3058 #endif
3060 if (sum < mins)
3062 best_row = png_ptr->paeth_row;
3065 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
3067 /* Do the actual writing of the filtered row data from the chosen filter. */
3068 png_write_filtered_row(png_ptr, best_row, row_info->rowbytes+1);
3070 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
3071 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
3072 /* Save the type of filter we picked this time for future calculations */
3073 if (png_ptr->num_prev_filters > 0)
3075 int j;
3077 for (j = 1; j < num_p_filters; j++)
3079 png_ptr->prev_filters[j] = png_ptr->prev_filters[j - 1];
3082 png_ptr->prev_filters[j] = best_row[0];
3084 #endif
3085 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
3089 /* Do the actual writing of a previously filtered row. */
3090 static void
3091 png_write_filtered_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep filtered_row,
3092 png_size_t full_row_length/*includes filter byte*/)
3094 png_debug(1, "in png_write_filtered_row");
3096 png_debug1(2, "filter = %d", filtered_row[0]);
3098 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, filtered_row, full_row_length, Z_NO_FLUSH);
3100 /* Swap the current and previous rows */
3101 if (png_ptr->prev_row != NULL)
3103 png_bytep tptr;
3105 tptr = png_ptr->prev_row;
3106 png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->row_buf;
3107 png_ptr->row_buf = tptr;
3110 /* Finish row - updates counters and flushes zlib if last row */
3111 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
3113 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
3114 png_ptr->flush_rows++;
3116 if (png_ptr->flush_dist > 0 &&
3117 png_ptr->flush_rows >= png_ptr->flush_dist)
3119 png_write_flush(png_ptr);
3121 #endif
3124 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED
3125 void /* PRIVATE */
3126 png_write_reset(png_structp png_ptr)
3128 png_ptr->row_number = 0;
3129 png_ptr->pass = 0;
3130 png_ptr->mode &= ~PNG_HAVE_IDAT;
3133 void /* PRIVATE */
3134 png_write_reinit(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr,
3135 png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height)
3137 if (png_ptr->num_frames_written == 0 &&
3138 (width != png_ptr->first_frame_width ||
3139 height != png_ptr->first_frame_height))
3140 png_error(png_ptr, "width and/or height in the first frame's fcTL "
3141 "don't match the ones in IHDR");
3142 if (width > png_ptr->first_frame_width ||
3143 height > png_ptr->first_frame_height)
3144 png_error(png_ptr, "width and/or height for a frame greater than"
3145 "the ones in IHDR");
3147 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height,
3148 info_ptr->bit_depth, info_ptr->color_type,
3149 info_ptr->interlace_type, info_ptr->compression_type,
3150 info_ptr->filter_type);
3152 png_ptr->width = width;
3153 png_ptr->height = height;
3154 png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, width);
3155 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
3157 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_APNG_SUPPORTED */
3158 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED */