1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
2 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
3 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
7 #include
"nsISupports.idl"
12 interface mozIDOMWindowProxy
;
13 interface nsIRunnable
;
14 interface nsISimpleEnumerator
;
15 [ptr] native FILE
(FILE
);
18 * Memory reporters measure Firefox's memory usage. They are primarily used to
19 * generate the about:memory page. You should read
20 * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Performance/Memory_reporting
21 * before writing a memory reporter.
24 [scriptable
, function
, uuid(62ef0e1c
-dbd6
-11e3
-aa75
-3c970e9f4238
)]
25 interface nsIHandleReportCallback
: nsISupports
28 * The arguments to the callback are as follows.
31 * |process| The name of the process containing this reporter. Each
32 * reporter initially has "" in this field, indicating that it applies to the
33 * current process. (This is true even for reporters in a child process.)
34 * When a reporter from a child process is copied into the main process, the
35 * copy has its 'process' field set appropriately.
38 * |path| The path that this memory usage should be reported under. Paths
39 * are '/'-delimited, eg. "a/b/c".
41 * Each reporter can be viewed as representing a leaf node in a tree.
42 * Internal nodes of the tree don't have reporters. So, for example, the
43 * reporters "explicit/a/b", "explicit/a/c", "explicit/d/e", and
44 * "explicit/d/f" define this tree:
54 * Nodes marked with a [*] have a reporter. Notice that the internal
55 * nodes are implicitly defined by the paths.
57 * Nodes within a tree should not overlap measurements, otherwise the
58 * parent node measurements will be double-counted. So in the example
59 * above, |b| should not count any allocations counted by |c|, and vice
62 * All nodes within each tree must have the same units.
64 * If you want to include a '/' not as a path separator, e.g. because the
65 * path contains a URL, you need to convert each '/' in the URL to a '\'.
66 * Consumers of the path will undo this change. Any other '\' character
67 * in a path will also be changed. This is clumsy but hasn't caused any
70 * The paths of all reporters form a set of trees. Trees can be
71 * "degenerate", i.e. contain a single entry with no '/'.
74 * |kind| There are three kinds of memory reporters.
76 * - HEAP: reporters measuring memory allocated by the heap allocator,
77 * e.g. by calling malloc, calloc, realloc, memalign, operator new, or
78 * operator new[]. Reporters in this category must have units
81 * - NONHEAP: reporters measuring memory which the program explicitly
82 * allocated, but does not live on the heap. Such memory is commonly
83 * allocated by calling one of the OS's memory-mapping functions (e.g.
84 * mmap, VirtualAlloc, or vm_allocate). Reporters in this category
85 * must have units UNITS_BYTES.
87 * - OTHER: reporters which don't fit into either of these categories.
88 * They can have any units.
90 * The kind only matters for reporters in the "explicit" tree;
91 * aboutMemory.js uses it to calculate "heap-unclassified".
94 * |units| The units on the reporter's amount. One of the following.
96 * - BYTES: The amount contains a number of bytes.
98 * - COUNT: The amount is an instantaneous count of things currently in
99 * existence. For instance, the number of tabs currently open would have
102 * - COUNT_CUMULATIVE: The amount contains the number of times some event
103 * has occurred since the application started up. For instance, the
104 * number of times the user has opened a new tab would have units
107 * The amount returned by a reporter with units COUNT_CUMULATIVE must
108 * never decrease over the lifetime of the application.
110 * - PERCENTAGE: The amount contains a fraction that should be expressed as
111 * a percentage. NOTE! The |amount| field should be given a value 100x
112 * the actual percentage; this number will be divided by 100 when shown.
113 * This allows a fractional percentage to be shown even though |amount| is
114 * an integer. E.g. if the actual percentage is 12.34%, |amount| should
117 * Values greater than 100% are allowed.
120 * |amount| The numeric value reported by this memory reporter. Accesses
121 * can fail if something goes wrong when getting the amount.
124 * |description| A human-readable description of this memory usage report.
126 void callback(in ACString process
, in AUTF8String path
, in int32_t kind
,
127 in int32_t units
, in int64_t amount
,
128 in AUTF8String description
, in nsISupports data
);
132 * An nsIMemoryReporter reports one or more memory measurements via a
133 * callback function which is called once for each measurement.
135 * An nsIMemoryReporter that reports a single measurement is sometimes called a
136 * "uni-reporter". One that reports multiple measurements is sometimes called
137 * a "multi-reporter".
139 * aboutMemory.js is the most important consumer of memory reports. It
140 * places the following constraints on reports.
142 * - All reports within a single sub-tree must have the same units.
144 * - There may be an "explicit" tree. If present, it represents
145 * non-overlapping regions of memory that have been explicitly allocated with
146 * an OS-level allocation (e.g. mmap/VirtualAlloc/vm_allocate) or a
147 * heap-level allocation (e.g. malloc/calloc/operator new). Reporters in
148 * this tree must have kind HEAP or NONHEAP, units BYTES.
150 * It is preferred, but not required, that report descriptions use complete
151 * sentences (i.e. start with a capital letter and end with a period, or
154 [scriptable
, uuid(92a36db1
-46bd
-4fe6
-988e-47db47236d8b
)]
155 interface nsIMemoryReporter
: nsISupports
160 * If |anonymize| is true, the memory reporter should anonymize any
161 * privacy-sensitive details in memory report paths, by replacing them with a
162 * string such as "<anonymized>". Anonymized memory reports may be sent
163 * automatically via crash reports or telemetry.
165 * The following things are considered privacy-sensitive.
167 * - Content domains and URLs, and information derived from them.
168 * - Content data, such as strings.
169 * - Details about content code, such as filenames, function names or stack
171 * - Details about or data from the user's system, such as filenames.
174 * In short, anything that could identify parts of the user's browsing
175 * history is considered privacy-sensitive.
177 * The following thing are not considered privacy-sensitive.
179 * - Chrome domains and URLs.
180 * - Information about installed extensions.
182 void collectReports
(in nsIHandleReportCallback
callback,
184 in boolean anonymize
);
187 * Kinds. See the |kind| comment in nsIHandleReportCallback.
189 const int32_t KIND_NONHEAP
= 0;
190 const int32_t KIND_HEAP
= 1;
191 const int32_t KIND_OTHER
= 2;
194 * Units. See the |units| comment in nsIHandleReportCallback.
196 const int32_t UNITS_BYTES
= 0;
197 const int32_t UNITS_COUNT
= 1;
198 const int32_t UNITS_COUNT_CUMULATIVE
= 2;
199 const int32_t UNITS_PERCENTAGE
= 3;
202 [scriptable
, function
, uuid(548b3909
-c04d
-4ca6
-8466-b8bee3837457
)]
203 interface nsIFinishReportingCallback
: nsISupports
205 void callback(in nsISupports data
);
208 [scriptable
, function
, uuid(1a80cd0f
-0d9e
-4397
-be69
-68ad28fe5175
)]
209 interface nsIHeapAllocatedCallback
: nsISupports
211 void callback(in int64_t bytesAllocated
);
214 [scriptable
, builtinclass
, uuid(2998574d
-8993-407a
-b1a5
-8ad7417653e1
)]
215 interface nsIMemoryReporterManager
: nsISupports
220 [must_use
] void init
();
223 * Register the given nsIMemoryReporter. The Manager service will hold a
224 * strong reference to the given reporter, and will be responsible for freeing
225 * the reporter at shutdown. You may manually unregister the reporter with
226 * unregisterStrongReporter() at any point.
228 void registerStrongReporter
(in nsIMemoryReporter reporter
);
229 void registerStrongAsyncReporter
(in nsIMemoryReporter reporter
);
232 * Like registerReporter, but the Manager service will hold a weak reference
233 * via a raw pointer to the given reporter. The reporter should be
234 * unregistered before shutdown.
235 * You cannot register JavaScript components with this function! Always
236 * register your JavaScript components with registerStrongReporter().
238 void registerWeakReporter
(in nsIMemoryReporter reporter
);
239 void registerWeakAsyncReporter
(in nsIMemoryReporter reporter
);
242 * Unregister the given memory reporter, which must have been registered with
243 * registerStrongReporter(). You normally don't need to unregister your
244 * strong reporters, as nsIMemoryReporterManager will take care of that at
247 void unregisterStrongReporter
(in nsIMemoryReporter reporter
);
250 * Unregister the given memory reporter, which must have been registered with
251 * registerWeakReporter().
253 void unregisterWeakReporter
(in nsIMemoryReporter reporter
);
256 * These functions should only be used for testing purposes.
258 void blockRegistrationAndHideExistingReporters
();
259 void unblockRegistrationAndRestoreOriginalReporters
();
260 void registerStrongReporterEvenIfBlocked
(in nsIMemoryReporter aReporter
);
263 * Get memory reports for the current process and all child processes.
264 * |handleReport| is called for each report, and |finishReporting| is called
265 * once all reports have been handled.
267 * |finishReporting| is called even if, for example, some child processes
268 * fail to report back. However, calls to this method will silently and
269 * immediately abort -- and |finishReporting| will not be called -- if a
270 * previous getReports() call is still in flight, i.e. if it has not yet
271 * finished invoking |finishReporting|. The silent abort is because the
272 * in-flight request will finish soon, and the caller would very likely just
273 * catch and ignore any error anyway.
275 * If |anonymize| is true, it indicates that the memory reporters should
276 * anonymize any privacy-sensitive data (see above).
278 void getReports
(in nsIHandleReportCallback handleReport
,
279 in nsISupports handleReportData
,
280 in nsIFinishReportingCallback finishReporting
,
281 in nsISupports finishReportingData
,
282 in boolean anonymize
);
285 * As above, but: If |minimizeMemoryUsage| is true, then each process will
286 * minimize its memory usage (see the |minimizeMemoryUsage| method) before
287 * gathering its report. If DMD is enabled and |DMDDumpIdent| is non-empty
288 * then write a DMD report to a file in the usual temporary directory (see
289 * |dumpMemoryInfoToTempDir| in |nsIMemoryInfoDumper|.)
292 getReportsExtended
(in nsIHandleReportCallback handleReport
,
293 in nsISupports handleReportData
,
294 in nsIFinishReportingCallback finishReporting
,
295 in nsISupports finishReportingData
,
296 in boolean anonymize
,
297 in boolean minimizeMemoryUsage
,
298 in AString DMDDumpIdent
);
301 * As above, but if DMD is enabled and |DMDFile| is non-null then
302 * write a DMD report to that file and close it.
305 getReportsForThisProcessExtended
(in nsIHandleReportCallback handleReport
,
306 in nsISupports handleReportData
,
307 in boolean anonymize
,
309 in nsIFinishReportingCallback finishReporting
,
310 in nsISupports finishReportingData
);
313 * Called by an asynchronous memory reporter upon completion.
315 [noscript
] void endReport
();
318 * The memory reporter manager, for the most part, treats reporters
319 * registered with it as a black box. However, there are some
320 * "distinguished" amounts (as could be reported by a memory reporter) that
321 * the manager provides as attributes, because they are sufficiently
322 * interesting that we want external code (e.g. telemetry) to be able to rely
325 * Note that these are not reporters and so getReports() does not look at
326 * them. However, distinguished amounts can be embedded in a reporter.
328 * Access to these attributes can fail. In particular, some of them are not
329 * available on all platforms.
331 * If you add a new distinguished amount, please update
332 * toolkit/components/aboutmemory/tests/test_memoryReporters.xul.
334 * |vsize| (UNITS_BYTES) The virtual size, i.e. the amount of address space
337 * |vsizeMaxContiguous| (UNITS_BYTES) The size of the largest contiguous
338 * block of virtual memory.
340 * |resident| (UNITS_BYTES) The resident size (a.k.a. RSS or physical memory
343 * |residentFast| (UNITS_BYTES) This is like |resident|, but on Mac OS
344 * |resident| can purge pages, which is slow. It also affects the result of
345 * |residentFast|, and so |resident| and |residentFast| should not be used
348 * |residentPeak| (UNITS_BYTES) The peak resident size.
350 * |residentUnique| (UNITS_BYTES) The unique set size (a.k.a. USS).
352 * |heapAllocated| (UNITS_BYTES) Memory mapped by the heap allocator.
354 * |heapOverheadFraction| (UNITS_PERCENTAGE) In the heap allocator, this is
355 * the fraction of committed heap bytes that are overhead. Like all
356 * UNITS_PERCENTAGE measurements, its amount is multiplied by 100x so it can
357 * be represented by an int64_t.
359 * |JSMainRuntimeGCHeap| (UNITS_BYTES) Size of the main JS runtime's GC
362 * |JSMainRuntimeTemporaryPeak| (UNITS_BYTES) Peak size of the transient
363 * storage in the main JSRuntime.
365 * |JSMainRuntimeCompartments{System,User}| (UNITS_COUNT) The number of
366 * {system,user} compartments in the main JS runtime.
368 * |JSMainRuntimeRealms{System,User}| (UNITS_COUNT) The number of
369 * {system,user} realms in the main JS runtime.
371 * |imagesContentUsedUncompressed| (UNITS_BYTES) Memory used for decoded
372 * raster images in content.
374 * |storageSQLite| (UNITS_BYTES) Memory used by SQLite.
376 * |lowMemoryEventsPhysical| (UNITS_COUNT_CUMULATIVE)
377 * The number of low-physical-memory events that have occurred since the
380 * |ghostWindows| (UNITS_COUNT) A cached value of the number of ghost
381 * windows. This should have been updated within the past 60s.
383 * |pageFaultsHard| (UNITS_COUNT_CUMULATIVE) The number of hard (a.k.a.
384 * major) page faults that have occurred since the process started.
386 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t vsize
;
387 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t vsizeMaxContiguous
;
388 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t resident
;
389 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t residentFast
;
390 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t residentPeak
;
391 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t residentUnique
;
393 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t heapAllocated
;
394 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t heapOverheadFraction
;
396 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t JSMainRuntimeGCHeap
;
397 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t JSMainRuntimeTemporaryPeak
;
398 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t JSMainRuntimeCompartmentsSystem
;
399 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t JSMainRuntimeCompartmentsUser
;
400 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t JSMainRuntimeRealmsSystem
;
401 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t JSMainRuntimeRealmsUser
;
403 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t imagesContentUsedUncompressed
;
405 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t storageSQLite
;
407 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t lowMemoryEventsPhysical
;
409 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t ghostWindows
;
411 [must_use
] readonly attribute int64_t pageFaultsHard
;
414 * This attribute indicates if moz_malloc_usable_size() works.
416 [infallible
] readonly attribute
boolean hasMozMallocUsableSize
;
419 * These attributes indicate DMD's status. "Enabled" means enabled at
422 [infallible
] readonly attribute
boolean isDMDEnabled
;
423 [infallible
] readonly attribute
boolean isDMDRunning
;
426 * Run a series of GC/CC's in an attempt to minimize the application's memory
427 * usage. When we're finished doing this for the current process, we invoke
428 * the given runnable if it's not null. We do not wait for any child processes
429 * that might be doing their own minimization via child-mmu-request to finish.
431 [must_use
] void minimizeMemoryUsage
(in nsIRunnable
callback);
434 * Measure the memory that is known to be owned by this tab, split up into
435 * several broad categories. Note that this will be an underestimate of the
436 * true number, due to imperfect memory reporter coverage (corresponding to
437 * about:memory's "heap-unclassified"), and due to some memory shared between
438 * tabs not being counted.
440 * The time taken for the measurement (split into JS and non-JS parts) is
444 void sizeOfTab
(in mozIDOMWindowProxy window
,
445 out int64_t jsObjectsSize
, out int64_t jsStringsSize
,
446 out int64_t jsOtherSize
, out int64_t domSize
,
447 out int64_t styleSize
, out int64_t otherSize
,
448 out int64_t totalSize
,
449 out double jsMilliseconds
, out double nonJSMilliseconds
);
454 #include
"js/TypeDecls.h"
455 #include
"nsString.h"
456 #include
"nsTArray.h"
458 class nsPIDOMWindowOuter
;
462 // All the following registration/unregistration functions don't use
463 // [[nodiscard]] because ignoring failures is common and reasonable.
465 // Register a memory reporter. The manager service will hold a strong
466 // reference to this reporter.
467 XPCOM_API
(nsresult
) RegisterStrongMemoryReporter
(nsIMemoryReporter
* aReporter
);
468 XPCOM_API
(nsresult
) RegisterStrongAsyncMemoryReporter
(nsIMemoryReporter
* aReporter
);
470 // Register a memory reporter. The manager service will hold a weak reference
472 XPCOM_API
(nsresult
) RegisterWeakMemoryReporter
(nsIMemoryReporter
* aReporter
);
473 XPCOM_API
(nsresult
) RegisterWeakAsyncMemoryReporter
(nsIMemoryReporter
* aReporter
);
475 // Unregister a strong memory reporter.
476 XPCOM_API
(nsresult
) UnregisterStrongMemoryReporter
(nsIMemoryReporter
* aReporter
);
478 // Unregister a weak memory reporter.
479 XPCOM_API
(nsresult
) UnregisterWeakMemoryReporter
(nsIMemoryReporter
* aReporter
);
481 // The memory reporter manager provides access to several distinguished
482 // amounts via attributes. Some of these amounts are provided by Gecko
483 // components that cannot be accessed directly from XPCOM code. So we provide
484 // the following functions for those components to be registered with the
487 typedef int64_t
(*InfallibleAmountFn
)();
489 #define DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(kind
, name
) \
490 nsresult Register##name##DistinguishedAmount
(kind##AmountFn aAmountFn
);
491 #define DECL_UNREGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(name
) \
492 nsresult Unregister##name##DistinguishedAmount
();
494 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, JSMainRuntimeGCHeap
)
495 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, JSMainRuntimeTemporaryPeak
)
496 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, JSMainRuntimeCompartmentsSystem
)
497 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, JSMainRuntimeCompartmentsUser
)
498 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, JSMainRuntimeRealmsSystem
)
499 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, JSMainRuntimeRealmsUser
)
501 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, ImagesContentUsedUncompressed
)
502 DECL_UNREGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(ImagesContentUsedUncompressed
)
504 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, StorageSQLite
)
505 DECL_UNREGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(StorageSQLite
)
507 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, LowMemoryEventsPhysical
)
509 DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
(Infallible
, GhostWindows
)
511 #undef DECL_REGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
512 #undef DECL_UNREGISTER_DISTINGUISHED_AMOUNT
514 // Likewise for per-tab measurement.
516 typedef nsresult
(*JSSizeOfTabFn
)(JSObject
* aObj
,
517 size_t
* aJsObjectsSize
,
518 size_t
* aJsStringSize
,
519 size_t
* aJsPrivateSize
,
520 size_t
* aJsOtherSize
);
521 typedef nsresult
(*NonJSSizeOfTabFn
)(nsPIDOMWindowOuter
* aWindow
,
526 nsresult RegisterJSSizeOfTab
(JSSizeOfTabFn aSizeOfTabFn
);
527 nsresult RegisterNonJSSizeOfTab
(NonJSSizeOfTabFn aSizeOfTabFn
);
532 #if
!defined
(MOZ_MEMORY
)
533 #error
"MOZ_DMD requires MOZ_MEMORY"
538 #define MOZ_REPORT
(ptr) mozilla
::dmd
::Report
(ptr)
539 #define MOZ_REPORT_ON_ALLOC
(ptr) mozilla
::dmd
::ReportOnAlloc
(ptr)
543 #define MOZ_REPORT
(ptr)
544 #define MOZ_REPORT_ON_ALLOC
(ptr)
546 #endif
// defined(MOZ_DMD)
548 // Functions generated via this macro should be used by all traversal-based
549 // memory reporters. Such functions return |moz_malloc_size_of(ptr)|; this
550 // will always be zero on some obscure platforms.
552 // You might be wondering why we have a macro that creates multiple functions
553 // that differ only in their name, instead of a single MallocSizeOf function.
554 // It's mostly to help with DMD integration, though it sometimes also helps
555 // with debugging and temporary ad hoc profiling. The function name chosen
556 // doesn't matter greatly, but it's best to make it similar to the path used by
557 // the relevant memory reporter(s).
558 #define MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_SIZE_OF
(fn
) \
559 static size_t fn
(const void* aPtr
) \
562 return moz_malloc_size_of
(aPtr
); \
565 // This is an alternative to MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_SIZE_OF that defines a
566 // MallocSizeOf function that can handle interior pointers.
569 #include
"mozmemory.h"
571 #define MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_ENCLOSING_SIZE_OF
(fn
) \
572 static size_t fn
(const void* aPtr
) \
574 jemalloc_ptr_info_t info
; \
575 jemalloc_ptr_info
(aPtr
, &info
); \
576 MOZ_REPORT
(info.addr
); \
577 return jemalloc_ptr_is_live
(&info
) ? info.size
: 0; \
582 #define MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_ENCLOSING_SIZE_OF
(fn
) \
583 static size_t fn
(const void* aPtr
) \
590 // Functions generated by the next two macros should be used by wrapping
591 // allocators that report heap blocks as soon as they are allocated and
592 // unreport them as soon as they are freed. Such allocators are used in cases
593 // where we have third-party code that we cannot modify. The two functions
594 // must always be used in tandem.
595 #define MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_SIZE_OF_ON_ALLOC
(fn
) \
596 static size_t fn
(const void* aPtr
) \
598 MOZ_REPORT_ON_ALLOC
(aPtr
); \
599 return moz_malloc_size_of
(aPtr
); \
601 #define MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_SIZE_OF_ON_FREE
(fn
) \
602 static size_t fn
(const void* aPtr
) \
604 return moz_malloc_size_of
(aPtr
); \
607 // This macro assumes the presence of appropriate |aHandleReport| and |aData|
608 // variables. The (void) is there because we should always ignore the return
609 // value of the callback, because callback failures aren't fatal.
610 #define MOZ_COLLECT_REPORT
(path
, kind
, units
, amount
, description
) \
611 (void)aHandleReport
->Callback(""_ns
, nsLiteralCString
(path
), \
612 kind
, units
, amount
, \
613 nsLiteralCString
(description
), aData
)