2 * encodings.c - this file is part of Geany, a fast and lightweight IDE
4 * Copyright 2005 The Geany contributors
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 * Encoding conversion and Byte Order Mark (BOM) handling.
26 * Modified by the gedit Team, 2002. See the gedit AUTHORS file for a
27 * list of people on the gedit Team.
28 * See the gedit ChangeLog files for a list of changes.
30 /* Stolen from anjuta */
36 #include "encodings.h"
37 #include "encodingsprivate.h"
40 #include "callbacks.h"
41 #include "documentprivate.h"
49 /* <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> */
50 #define PATTERN_HTMLMETA "<meta\\s+http-equiv\\s*=\\s*\"?content-type\"?\\s+content\\s*=\\s*\"text/x?html;\\s*charset=([a-z0-9_-]+)\"\\s*/?>"
51 /* " geany_encoding=utf-8 " or " coding: utf-8 " */
52 #define PATTERN_CODING "coding[\t ]*[:=][\t ]*\"?([a-z0-9-]+)\"?[\t ]*"
54 /* precompiled regexps */
55 static GRegex
*pregs
[2];
56 static gboolean pregs_loaded
= FALSE
;
59 GeanyEncoding encodings
[GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
];
62 #define fill(Order, Group, Idx, Charset, Name) \
63 encodings[Idx].idx = Idx; \
64 encodings[Idx].order = Order; \
65 encodings[Idx].group = Group; \
66 encodings[Idx].charset = Charset; \
67 encodings[Idx].name = Name;
69 static void init_encodings(void)
71 fill(0, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_14
, "ISO-8859-14", _("Celtic"));
72 fill(1, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_7
, "ISO-8859-7", _("Greek"));
73 fill(2, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1253
, "WINDOWS-1253", _("Greek"));
74 fill(3, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_10
, "ISO-8859-10", _("Nordic"));
75 fill(4, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_3
, "ISO-8859-3", _("South European"));
76 fill(5, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_IBM_850
, "IBM850", _("Western"));
77 fill(6, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_1
, "ISO-8859-1", _("Western"));
78 fill(7, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_15
, "ISO-8859-15", _("Western"));
79 fill(8, WESTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1252
, "WINDOWS-1252", _("Western"));
81 fill(0, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_4
, "ISO-8859-4", _("Baltic"));
82 fill(1, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_13
, "ISO-8859-13", _("Baltic"));
83 fill(2, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1257
, "WINDOWS-1257", _("Baltic"));
84 fill(3, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_IBM_852
, "IBM852", _("Central European"));
85 fill(4, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2
, "ISO-8859-2", _("Central European"));
86 fill(5, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1250
, "WINDOWS-1250", _("Central European"));
87 fill(6, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_IBM_855
, "IBM855", _("Cyrillic"));
88 fill(7, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_5
, "ISO-8859-5", _("Cyrillic"));
89 /* ISO-IR-111 not available on Windows */
90 fill(8, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_IR_111
, "ISO-IR-111", _("Cyrillic"));
91 fill(9, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_KOI8_R
, "KOI8-R", _("Cyrillic"));
92 fill(10, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1251
, "WINDOWS-1251", _("Cyrillic"));
93 fill(11, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_CP_866
, "CP866", _("Cyrillic/Russian"));
94 fill(12, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_KOI8_U
, "KOI8-U", _("Cyrillic/Ukrainian"));
95 fill(13, EASTEUROPEAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_16
, "ISO-8859-16", _("Romanian"));
97 fill(0, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_IBM_864
, "IBM864", _("Arabic"));
98 fill(1, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_6
, "ISO-8859-6", _("Arabic"));
99 fill(2, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1256
, "WINDOWS-1256", _("Arabic"));
100 fill(3, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_IBM_862
, "IBM862", _("Hebrew"));
101 /* not available at all, ? */
102 fill(4, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_8_I
, "ISO-8859-8-I", _("Hebrew"));
103 fill(5, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1255
, "WINDOWS-1255", _("Hebrew"));
104 fill(6, MIDDLEEASTERN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_8
, "ISO-8859-8", _("Hebrew Visual"));
106 fill(0, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ARMSCII_8
, "ARMSCII-8", _("Armenian"));
107 fill(1, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_GEOSTD8
, "GEORGIAN-ACADEMY", _("Georgian"));
108 fill(2, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_TIS_620
, "TIS-620", _("Thai"));
109 fill(3, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_IBM_857
, "IBM857", _("Turkish"));
110 fill(4, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1254
, "WINDOWS-1254", _("Turkish"));
111 fill(5, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_8859_9
, "ISO-8859-9", _("Turkish"));
112 fill(6, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_TCVN
, "TCVN", _("Vietnamese"));
113 fill(7, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_VISCII
, "VISCII", _("Vietnamese"));
114 fill(8, ASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_WINDOWS_1258
, "WINDOWS-1258", _("Vietnamese"));
116 fill(0, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_7
, "UTF-7", _("Unicode"));
117 fill(1, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
, "UTF-8", _("Unicode"));
118 fill(2, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_16LE
, "UTF-16LE", _("Unicode"));
119 fill(3, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_16BE
, "UTF-16BE", _("Unicode"));
120 fill(4, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UCS_2LE
, "UCS-2LE", _("Unicode"));
121 fill(5, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UCS_2BE
, "UCS-2BE", _("Unicode"));
122 fill(6, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_32LE
, "UTF-32LE", _("Unicode"));
123 fill(7, UNICODE
, GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_32BE
, "UTF-32BE", _("Unicode"));
125 fill(0, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_GB18030
, "GB18030", _("Chinese Simplified"));
126 fill(1, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_GB2312
, "GB2312", _("Chinese Simplified"));
127 fill(2, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_GBK
, "GBK", _("Chinese Simplified"));
128 /* maybe not available on Linux */
129 fill(3, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_HZ
, "HZ", _("Chinese Simplified"));
130 fill(4, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_BIG5
, "BIG5", _("Chinese Traditional"));
131 fill(5, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_BIG5_HKSCS
, "BIG5-HKSCS", _("Chinese Traditional"));
132 fill(6, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_EUC_TW
, "EUC-TW", _("Chinese Traditional"));
133 fill(7, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_EUC_JP
, "EUC-JP", _("Japanese"));
134 fill(8, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_2022_JP
, "ISO-2022-JP", _("Japanese"));
135 fill(9, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_SHIFT_JIS
, "SHIFT_JIS", _("Japanese"));
136 fill(10, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_CP_932
, "CP932", _("Japanese"));
137 fill(11, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_EUC_KR
, "EUC-KR", _("Korean"));
138 fill(12, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_ISO_2022_KR
, "ISO-2022-KR", _("Korean"));
139 fill(13, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_JOHAB
, "JOHAB", _("Korean"));
140 fill(14, EASTASIAN
, GEANY_ENCODING_UHC
, "UHC", _("Korean"));
142 fill(0, NONE
, GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
, "None", _("Without encoding"));
146 /* compares two encoding names in a permissive fashion.
147 * e.g. "utf8" matches "UTF-8", "iso8859_1" matches "ISO-8859-1", etc. */
148 static gboolean
encodings_charset_equals(const gchar
*a
, const gchar
*b
)
150 gboolean was_alpha
= FALSE
; /* whether last character of previous word was a letter */
151 gboolean need_sep
= FALSE
; /* whether we're expecting an implicit separator */
157 if (g_ascii_toupper(*a
) == g_ascii_toupper(*b
) &&
158 ((is_alpha
= g_ascii_isalpha(*a
)) || g_ascii_isdigit(*a
)))
160 /* either there was a real separator, or we need a implicit one (a chage from alpha to
162 if (! need_sep
|| (was_alpha
!= is_alpha
))
166 was_alpha
= is_alpha
;
176 if (! g_ascii_isalnum(*a
))
181 if (! g_ascii_isalnum(*b
))
196 GeanyEncodingIndex
encodings_get_idx_from_charset(const gchar
*charset
)
201 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
;
204 while (i
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
)
206 if (encodings_charset_equals(charset
, encodings
[i
].charset
))
211 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
;
215 const GeanyEncoding
*encodings_get_from_charset(const gchar
*charset
)
220 return &encodings
[GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
];
223 while (i
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
)
225 if (encodings_charset_equals(charset
, encodings
[i
].charset
))
226 return &encodings
[i
];
235 static const gchar
*encodings_normalize_charset(const gchar
*charset
)
237 const GeanyEncoding
*encoding
;
239 encoding
= encodings_get_from_charset(charset
);
240 if (encoding
!= NULL
)
241 return encoding
->charset
;
247 const GeanyEncoding
*encodings_get_from_index(gint idx
)
249 g_return_val_if_fail(idx
>= 0 && idx
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
, NULL
);
251 return &encodings
[idx
];
256 * Gets the character set name of the specified index e.g. for use with
257 * @ref document_set_encoding().
259 * @param idx @ref GeanyEncodingIndex to retrieve the corresponding character set.
262 * @return @nullable The charset according to idx, or @c NULL if the index is invalid.
267 const gchar
* encodings_get_charset_from_index(gint idx
)
269 g_return_val_if_fail(idx
>= 0 && idx
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
, NULL
);
271 return encodings
[idx
].charset
;
275 gchar
*encodings_to_string(const GeanyEncoding
* enc
)
277 g_return_val_if_fail(enc
!= NULL
, NULL
);
278 g_return_val_if_fail(enc
->name
!= NULL
, NULL
);
279 g_return_val_if_fail(enc
->charset
!= NULL
, NULL
);
281 return g_strdup_printf("%s (%s)", enc
->name
, enc
->charset
);
285 const gchar
*encodings_get_charset(const GeanyEncoding
* enc
)
287 g_return_val_if_fail(enc
!= NULL
, NULL
);
288 g_return_val_if_fail(enc
->charset
!= NULL
, NULL
);
294 static GtkWidget
*radio_items
[GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
];
297 void encodings_select_radio_item(const gchar
*charset
)
301 g_return_if_fail(charset
!= NULL
);
304 while (i
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
)
306 if (utils_str_equal(charset
, encodings
[i
].charset
))
310 if (i
== GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
)
311 i
= GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
; /* fallback to UTF-8 */
313 /* ignore_callback has to be set by the caller */
314 gtk_check_menu_item_set_active(GTK_CHECK_MENU_ITEM(radio_items
[i
]), TRUE
);
318 /* Regexp detection of file encoding declared in the file itself.
319 * Idea and parts of code taken from Bluefish, thanks.
320 * regex_compile() is used to compile regular expressions on program init and keep it in memory
321 * for faster access when opening a file. Pre-compiled regexps will be freed on program exit.
323 static GRegex
*regex_compile(const gchar
*pattern
)
325 GError
*error
= NULL
;
326 GRegex
*regex
= g_regex_new(pattern
, G_REGEX_CASELESS
, 0, &error
);
330 geany_debug("Failed to compile encoding regex (%s)", error
->message
);
337 static gchar
*regex_match(GRegex
*preg
, const gchar
*buffer
, gsize size
)
339 gchar
*encoding
= NULL
;
342 if (G_UNLIKELY(! pregs_loaded
|| buffer
== NULL
))
345 /* scan only the first 512 characters in the buffer */
346 size
= MIN(size
, 512);
348 if (g_regex_match_full(preg
, buffer
, size
, 0, 0, &minfo
, NULL
) &&
349 g_match_info_get_match_count(minfo
) >= 2)
351 encoding
= g_match_info_fetch(minfo
, 1);
352 geany_debug("Detected encoding by regex search: %s", encoding
);
354 SETPTR(encoding
, g_utf8_strup(encoding
, -1));
356 g_match_info_free(minfo
);
361 static void encodings_radio_item_change_cb(GtkCheckMenuItem
*menuitem
, gpointer user_data
)
363 GeanyDocument
*doc
= document_get_current();
364 const gchar
*charset
= user_data
;
366 if (ignore_callback
|| doc
== NULL
|| charset
== NULL
||
367 ! gtk_check_menu_item_get_active(menuitem
) ||
368 utils_str_equal(charset
, doc
->encoding
))
376 document_undo_add(doc
, UNDO_ENCODING
, g_strdup(doc
->encoding
));
378 document_set_encoding(doc
, charset
);
381 static void encodings_reload_radio_item_change_cb(GtkMenuItem
*menuitem
, gpointer user_data
)
383 GeanyDocument
*doc
= document_get_current();
385 g_return_if_fail(doc
!= NULL
);
387 document_reload_prompt(doc
, user_data
);
391 void encodings_finalize(void)
396 len
= G_N_ELEMENTS(pregs
);
397 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
399 g_regex_unref(pregs
[i
]);
405 void encodings_init(void)
408 GCallback cb_func
[2];
409 gint group_sizes
[GEANY_ENCODING_GROUPS_MAX
] = { 0 };
410 const gchar
*const groups
[GEANY_ENCODING_GROUPS_MAX
] =
413 [WESTEUROPEAN
] = N_("_West European"),
414 [EASTEUROPEAN
] = N_("_East European"),
415 [EASTASIAN
] = N_("East _Asian"),
416 [ASIAN
] = N_("_SE & SW Asian"),
417 [MIDDLEEASTERN
] = N_("_Middle Eastern"),
418 [UNICODE
] = N_("_Unicode"),
425 pregs
[0] = regex_compile(PATTERN_HTMLMETA
);
426 pregs
[1] = regex_compile(PATTERN_CODING
);
430 /* create encodings submenu in document menu */
431 menu
[0] = ui_lookup_widget(main_widgets
.window
, "set_encoding1_menu");
432 menu
[1] = ui_lookup_widget(main_widgets
.window
, "menu_reload_as1_menu");
433 cb_func
[0] = G_CALLBACK(encodings_radio_item_change_cb
);
434 cb_func
[1] = G_CALLBACK(encodings_reload_radio_item_change_cb
);
436 for (guint i
= 0; i
< G_N_ELEMENTS(encodings
); i
++)
437 group_sizes
[encodings
[i
].group
]++;
439 for (guint k
= 0; k
< 2; k
++)
441 GSList
*group
= NULL
;
442 GtkWidget
*submenus
[GEANY_ENCODING_GROUPS_MAX
];
443 gint orders
[GEANY_ENCODING_GROUPS_MAX
] = { 0 };
446 for (guint i
= 0; i
< GEANY_ENCODING_GROUPS_MAX
; i
++)
448 if (! groups
[i
]) /* NONE */
449 submenus
[i
] = menu
[k
];
452 GtkWidget
*item
= gtk_menu_item_new_with_mnemonic(_(groups
[i
]));
453 submenus
[i
] = gtk_menu_new();
454 gtk_menu_item_set_submenu(GTK_MENU_ITEM(item
), submenus
[i
]);
455 gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(menu
[k
]), item
);
456 gtk_widget_show_all(item
);
460 /** TODO can it be optimized? ATM 882 runs at line "if (encodings[i].order ...)" */
463 for (guint i
= 0; i
< G_N_ELEMENTS(encodings
); i
++)
465 if (encodings
[i
].order
== orders
[encodings
[i
].group
])
468 gchar
*label
= encodings_to_string(&encodings
[i
]);
470 if (k
== 0) /* Set Encoding menu */
472 item
= gtk_radio_menu_item_new_with_label(group
, label
);
473 group
= gtk_radio_menu_item_get_group(GTK_RADIO_MENU_ITEM(item
));
474 radio_items
[i
] = item
;
477 item
= gtk_menu_item_new_with_label(label
);
478 gtk_widget_show(item
);
479 gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(submenus
[encodings
[i
].group
]), item
);
480 g_signal_connect(item
, "activate", cb_func
[k
],
481 (gpointer
) encodings
[i
].charset
);
484 orders
[encodings
[i
].group
]++;
489 while (n_added
< G_N_ELEMENTS(encodings
));
494 static gint
encoding_combo_store_sort_func(GtkTreeModel
*model
,
499 gboolean a_has_child
= gtk_tree_model_iter_has_child(model
, a
);
500 gboolean b_has_child
= gtk_tree_model_iter_has_child(model
, b
);
505 if (a_has_child
!= b_has_child
)
506 return a_has_child
? -1 : 1;
508 gtk_tree_model_get(model
, a
, 1, &a_string
, -1);
509 gtk_tree_model_get(model
, b
, 1, &b_string
, -1);
510 cmp_res
= strcmp(a_string
, b_string
);
517 GtkTreeStore
*encodings_encoding_store_new(gboolean has_detect
)
520 GtkTreeIter iter_current
, iter_westeuro
, iter_easteuro
, iter_eastasian
,
521 iter_asian
, iter_utf8
, iter_middleeast
;
522 GtkTreeIter
*iter_parent
;
525 store
= gtk_tree_store_new(2, G_TYPE_INT
, G_TYPE_STRING
);
529 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_current
, NULL
);
530 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_current
, 0, GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
, 1, _("Detect from file"), -1);
533 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_westeuro
, NULL
);
534 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_westeuro
, 0, -1, 1, _("West European"), -1);
535 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_easteuro
, NULL
);
536 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_easteuro
, 0, -1, 1, _("East European"), -1);
537 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_eastasian
, NULL
);
538 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_eastasian
, 0, -1, 1, _("East Asian"), -1);
539 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_asian
, NULL
);
540 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_asian
, 0, -1, 1, _("SE & SW Asian"), -1);
541 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_middleeast
, NULL
);
542 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_middleeast
, 0, -1, 1, _("Middle Eastern"), -1);
543 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_utf8
, NULL
);
544 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_utf8
, 0, -1, 1, _("Unicode"), -1);
546 for (i
= 0; i
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
; i
++)
548 gchar
*encoding_string
;
550 switch (encodings
[i
].group
)
552 case WESTEUROPEAN
: iter_parent
= &iter_westeuro
; break;
553 case EASTEUROPEAN
: iter_parent
= &iter_easteuro
; break;
554 case EASTASIAN
: iter_parent
= &iter_eastasian
; break;
555 case ASIAN
: iter_parent
= &iter_asian
; break;
556 case MIDDLEEASTERN
: iter_parent
= &iter_middleeast
; break;
557 case UNICODE
: iter_parent
= &iter_utf8
; break;
559 default: iter_parent
= NULL
;
561 gtk_tree_store_append(store
, &iter_current
, iter_parent
);
562 encoding_string
= encodings_to_string(&encodings
[i
]);
563 gtk_tree_store_set(store
, &iter_current
, 0, i
, 1, encoding_string
, -1);
564 g_free(encoding_string
);
567 gtk_tree_sortable_set_sort_column_id(GTK_TREE_SORTABLE(store
), 1, GTK_SORT_ASCENDING
);
568 gtk_tree_sortable_set_sort_func(GTK_TREE_SORTABLE(store
), 1, encoding_combo_store_sort_func
, NULL
, NULL
);
574 gint
encodings_encoding_store_get_encoding(GtkTreeStore
*store
, GtkTreeIter
*iter
)
577 gtk_tree_model_get(GTK_TREE_MODEL(store
), iter
, 0, &enc
, -1);
582 gboolean
encodings_encoding_store_get_iter(GtkTreeStore
*store
, GtkTreeIter
*iter
, gint enc
)
584 if (gtk_tree_model_get_iter_first(GTK_TREE_MODEL(store
), iter
))
588 if (encodings_encoding_store_get_encoding(store
, iter
) == enc
)
591 while (ui_tree_model_iter_any_next(GTK_TREE_MODEL(store
), iter
, TRUE
));
597 void encodings_encoding_store_cell_data_func(GtkCellLayout
*cell_layout
,
598 GtkCellRenderer
*cell
,
599 GtkTreeModel
*tree_model
,
603 gboolean sensitive
= !gtk_tree_model_iter_has_child(tree_model
, iter
);
606 gtk_tree_model_get(tree_model
, iter
, 1, &text
, -1);
607 g_object_set(cell
, "sensitive", sensitive
, "text", text
, NULL
);
613 * Tries to convert @a buffer into UTF-8 encoding from the encoding specified with @a charset.
614 * If @a fast is not set, additional checks to validate the converted string are performed.
616 * @param buffer The input string to convert.
617 * @param size The length of the string, or -1 if the string is nul-terminated.
618 * @param charset The charset to be used for conversion.
619 * @param fast @c TRUE to only convert the input and skip extended checks on the converted string.
621 * @return If the conversion was successful, a newly allocated nul-terminated string,
622 * which must be freed with @c g_free(). Otherwise @c NULL.
625 gchar
*encodings_convert_to_utf8_from_charset(const gchar
*buffer
, gssize size
,
626 const gchar
*charset
, gboolean fast
)
628 gchar
*utf8_content
= NULL
;
629 GError
*conv_error
= NULL
;
630 gchar
* converted_contents
= NULL
;
633 g_return_val_if_fail(buffer
!= NULL
, NULL
);
634 g_return_val_if_fail(charset
!= NULL
, NULL
);
636 converted_contents
= g_convert(buffer
, size
, "UTF-8", charset
, NULL
,
637 &bytes_written
, &conv_error
);
641 utf8_content
= converted_contents
;
642 if (conv_error
!= NULL
) g_error_free(conv_error
);
644 else if (conv_error
!= NULL
|| ! g_utf8_validate(converted_contents
, bytes_written
, NULL
))
646 if (conv_error
!= NULL
)
648 geany_debug("Couldn't convert from %s to UTF-8 (%s).", charset
, conv_error
->message
);
649 g_error_free(conv_error
);
653 geany_debug("Couldn't convert from %s to UTF-8.", charset
);
656 g_free(converted_contents
);
660 geany_debug("Converted from %s to UTF-8.", charset
);
661 utf8_content
= converted_contents
;
668 static gchar
*encodings_check_regexes(const gchar
*buffer
, gsize size
)
672 for (i
= 0; i
< G_N_ELEMENTS(pregs
); i
++)
676 if ((charset
= regex_match(pregs
[i
], buffer
, size
)) != NULL
)
683 static gchar
*encodings_convert_to_utf8_with_suggestion(const gchar
*buffer
, gssize size
,
684 const gchar
*suggested_charset
, gchar
**used_encoding
)
686 const gchar
*locale_charset
= NULL
;
687 const gchar
*charset
;
689 gboolean check_suggestion
= suggested_charset
!= NULL
;
690 gboolean check_locale
= FALSE
;
691 gint i
, preferred_charset
;
695 size
= strlen(buffer
);
698 /* current locale is not UTF-8, we have to check this charset */
699 check_locale
= ! g_get_charset(&locale_charset
);
701 /* First check for preferred charset, if specified */
702 preferred_charset
= file_prefs
.default_open_encoding
;
704 if (preferred_charset
== (gint
) encodings
[GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
].idx
||
705 preferred_charset
< 0 ||
706 preferred_charset
>= GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
)
708 preferred_charset
= -1;
711 /* -1 means "Preferred charset" */
712 for (i
= -1; i
< GEANY_ENCODINGS_MAX
; i
++)
714 if (G_UNLIKELY(i
== (gint
) encodings
[GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
].idx
))
717 if (check_suggestion
)
719 check_suggestion
= FALSE
;
720 charset
= encodings_normalize_charset(suggested_charset
);
721 if (charset
== NULL
) /* we failed at normalizing suggested encoding, try it as is */
722 charset
= suggested_charset
;
723 i
= -2; /* keep i below the start value to have it again at -1 on the next loop run */
725 else if (check_locale
)
727 check_locale
= FALSE
;
728 charset
= locale_charset
;
729 i
= -2; /* keep i below the start value to have it again at -1 on the next loop run */
733 if (preferred_charset
>= 0)
735 charset
= encodings
[preferred_charset
].charset
;
736 geany_debug("Using preferred charset: %s", charset
);
742 charset
= encodings
[i
].charset
;
743 else /* in this case we have i == -2, continue to increase i and go ahead */
746 if (G_UNLIKELY(charset
== NULL
))
749 geany_debug("Trying to convert %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT
" bytes of data from %s into UTF-8.",
751 utf8_content
= encodings_convert_to_utf8_from_charset(buffer
, size
, charset
, FALSE
);
753 if (G_LIKELY(utf8_content
!= NULL
))
755 if (used_encoding
!= NULL
)
757 if (G_UNLIKELY(*used_encoding
!= NULL
))
759 geany_debug("%s:%d", __FILE__
, __LINE__
);
760 g_free(*used_encoding
);
762 *used_encoding
= g_strdup(charset
);
773 * Tries to convert @a buffer into UTF-8 encoding and store the detected original encoding in
776 * @param buffer the input string to convert.
777 * @param size the length of the string, or -1 if the string is nul-terminated.
778 * @param used_encoding @out @optional return location of the detected encoding of the input string, or @c NULL.
780 * @return @nullable If the conversion was successful, a newly allocated nul-terminated string,
781 * which must be freed with @c g_free(). Otherwise @c NULL.
784 gchar
*encodings_convert_to_utf8(const gchar
*buffer
, gssize size
, gchar
**used_encoding
)
786 gchar
*regex_charset
;
789 /* first try to read the encoding from the file content */
790 regex_charset
= encodings_check_regexes(buffer
, size
);
791 utf8
= encodings_convert_to_utf8_with_suggestion(buffer
, size
, regex_charset
, used_encoding
);
792 g_free(regex_charset
);
798 /* If there's a BOM, return a corresponding GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_* index,
799 * otherwise GEANY_ENCODING_NONE.
801 GeanyEncodingIndex
encodings_scan_unicode_bom(const gchar
*string
, gsize len
, guint
*bom_len
)
808 if ((guchar
)string
[0] == 0xef && (guchar
)string
[1] == 0xbb &&
809 (guchar
)string
[2] == 0xbf)
811 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
;
819 if ((guchar
)string
[0] == 0x00 && (guchar
)string
[1] == 0x00 &&
820 (guchar
)string
[2] == 0xfe && (guchar
)string
[3] == 0xff)
822 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_32BE
; /* Big endian */
824 if ((guchar
)string
[0] == 0xff && (guchar
)string
[1] == 0xfe &&
825 (guchar
)string
[2] == 0x00 && (guchar
)string
[3] == 0x00)
827 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_32LE
; /* Little endian */
829 if ((string
[0] == 0x2b && string
[1] == 0x2f && string
[2] == 0x76) &&
830 (string
[3] == 0x38 || string
[3] == 0x39 || string
[3] == 0x2b || string
[3] == 0x2f))
832 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_7
;
840 if ((guchar
)string
[0] == 0xfe && (guchar
)string
[1] == 0xff)
842 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_16BE
; /* Big endian */
844 if ((guchar
)string
[0] == 0xff && (guchar
)string
[1] == 0xfe)
846 return GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_16LE
; /* Little endian */
851 return GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
;
855 gboolean
encodings_is_unicode_charset(const gchar
*string
)
857 if (string
!= NULL
&&
858 (strncmp(string
, "UTF", 3) == 0 || strncmp(string
, "UCS", 3) == 0))
868 gchar
*data
; /* null-terminated data */
869 gsize size
; /* actual data size */
870 gsize len
; /* string length of data */
877 /* convert data with the specified encoding */
879 handle_forced_encoding(BufferData
*buffer
, const gchar
*forced_enc
)
881 GeanyEncodingIndex enc_idx
;
883 if (utils_str_equal(forced_enc
, "UTF-8"))
885 if (! g_utf8_validate(buffer
->data
, buffer
->len
, NULL
))
892 gchar
*converted_text
= encodings_convert_to_utf8_from_charset(
893 buffer
->data
, buffer
->size
, forced_enc
, FALSE
);
894 if (converted_text
== NULL
)
900 SETPTR(buffer
->data
, converted_text
);
901 buffer
->len
= strlen(converted_text
);
904 enc_idx
= encodings_scan_unicode_bom(buffer
->data
, buffer
->size
, NULL
);
905 buffer
->bom
= (enc_idx
== GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
);
906 buffer
->enc
= g_strdup(forced_enc
);
911 /* detect encoding and convert to UTF-8 if necessary */
913 handle_encoding(BufferData
*buffer
, GeanyEncodingIndex enc_idx
)
915 g_return_val_if_fail(buffer
->enc
== NULL
, FALSE
);
916 g_return_val_if_fail(buffer
->bom
== FALSE
, FALSE
);
918 if (buffer
->size
== 0)
920 /* we have no data so assume UTF-8, buffer->len can be 0 even we have an empty
921 * e.g. UTF32 file with a BOM(so size is 4, len is 0) */
922 buffer
->enc
= g_strdup("UTF-8");
926 /* first check for a BOM */
927 if (enc_idx
!= GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
)
929 buffer
->enc
= g_strdup(encodings
[enc_idx
].charset
);
932 if (enc_idx
!= GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
) /* the BOM indicated something else than UTF-8 */
934 gchar
*converted_text
= encodings_convert_to_utf8_from_charset(
935 buffer
->data
, buffer
->size
, buffer
->enc
, FALSE
);
936 if (converted_text
!= NULL
)
938 SETPTR(buffer
->data
, converted_text
);
939 buffer
->len
= strlen(converted_text
);
943 /* there was a problem converting data from BOM encoding type */
944 SETPTR(buffer
->enc
, NULL
);
950 if (buffer
->enc
== NULL
) /* either there was no BOM or the BOM encoding failed */
952 /* first try to read the encoding from the file content */
953 gchar
*regex_charset
= encodings_check_regexes(buffer
->data
, buffer
->size
);
955 /* try UTF-8 first */
956 if (encodings_get_idx_from_charset(regex_charset
) == GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
&&
957 (buffer
->size
== buffer
->len
) && g_utf8_validate(buffer
->data
, buffer
->len
, NULL
))
959 buffer
->enc
= g_strdup("UTF-8");
963 /* detect the encoding */
964 gchar
*converted_text
= encodings_convert_to_utf8_with_suggestion(buffer
->data
,
965 buffer
->size
, regex_charset
, &buffer
->enc
);
967 if (converted_text
== NULL
)
969 g_free(regex_charset
);
972 SETPTR(buffer
->data
, converted_text
);
973 buffer
->len
= strlen(converted_text
);
975 g_free(regex_charset
);
983 handle_bom(BufferData
*buffer
)
987 encodings_scan_unicode_bom(buffer
->data
, buffer
->size
, &bom_len
);
988 g_return_if_fail(bom_len
!= 0);
990 /* use filedata->len here because the contents are already converted into UTF-8 */
991 buffer
->len
-= bom_len
;
992 /* overwrite the BOM with the remainder of the file contents, plus the NULL terminator. */
993 memmove(buffer
->data
, buffer
->data
+ bom_len
, buffer
->len
+ 1);
994 buffer
->data
= g_realloc(buffer
->data
, buffer
->len
+ 1);
998 /* loads textfile data, verifies and converts to forced_enc or UTF-8. Also handles BOM. */
999 static gboolean
handle_buffer(BufferData
*buffer
, const gchar
*forced_enc
)
1001 GeanyEncodingIndex tmp_enc_idx
;
1003 /* temporarily retrieve the encoding idx based on the BOM to suppress the following warning
1004 * if we have a BOM */
1005 tmp_enc_idx
= encodings_scan_unicode_bom(buffer
->data
, buffer
->size
, NULL
);
1007 /* check whether the size of the loaded data is equal to the size of the file in the
1008 * filesystem file size may be 0 to allow opening files in /proc/ which have typically a
1009 * file size of 0 bytes */
1010 if (buffer
->len
!= buffer
->size
&& buffer
->size
!= 0 && (
1011 tmp_enc_idx
== GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_8
|| /* tmp_enc_idx can be UTF-7/8/16/32, UCS and None */
1012 tmp_enc_idx
== GEANY_ENCODING_UTF_7
)) /* filter UTF-7/8 where no NULL bytes are allowed */
1014 buffer
->partial
= TRUE
;
1017 /* Determine character encoding and convert to UTF-8 */
1018 if (forced_enc
!= NULL
)
1020 /* the encoding should be ignored(requested by user), so open the file "as it is" */
1021 if (utils_str_equal(forced_enc
, encodings
[GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
].charset
))
1023 buffer
->bom
= FALSE
;
1024 buffer
->enc
= g_strdup(encodings
[GEANY_ENCODING_NONE
].charset
);
1026 else if (! handle_forced_encoding(buffer
, forced_enc
))
1031 else if (! handle_encoding(buffer
, tmp_enc_idx
))
1043 * Tries to convert @a buffer into UTF-8 encoding. Unlike encodings_convert_to_utf8()
1044 * and encodings_convert_to_utf8_from_charset() it handles the possible BOM in the data.
1046 * @param buf a pointer to modifiable null-terminated buffer to convert.
1047 * It may or may not be modified, and should be freed whatever happens.
1048 * @param size a pointer to the size of the buffer (expected to be e.g. the on-disk
1049 * file size). It will be updated to the new size.
1050 * @param forced_enc forced encoding to use, or @c NULL
1051 * @param used_encoding return location for the actually used encoding, or @c NULL
1052 * @param has_bom return location to store whether the data had a BOM, or @c NULL
1053 * @param partial return location to store whether the conversion may be partial, or @c NULL
1055 * @return @C TRUE if the conversion succeeded, @c FALSE otherwise.
1057 gboolean
encodings_convert_to_utf8_auto(gchar
**buf
, gsize
*size
, const gchar
*forced_enc
,
1058 gchar
**used_encoding
, gboolean
*has_bom
, gboolean
*partial
)
1063 buffer
.size
= *size
;
1064 /* use strlen to check for null chars */
1065 buffer
.len
= strlen(buffer
.data
);
1068 buffer
.partial
= FALSE
;
1070 if (! handle_buffer(&buffer
, forced_enc
))
1075 *used_encoding
= buffer
.enc
;
1079 *has_bom
= buffer
.bom
;
1081 *partial
= buffer
.partial
;