merge from gcc
[gdb/gnu.git] / gdb / main.c
blob7ff9183c9c5e58c71b142afb88c41eee02c227ac
1 /* Top level stuff for GDB, the GNU debugger.
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "top.h"
22 #include "target.h"
23 #include "inferior.h"
24 #include "symfile.h"
25 #include "gdbcore.h"
27 #include "exceptions.h"
28 #include "getopt.h"
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include "gdb_stat.h"
32 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include "gdb_string.h"
35 #include "event-loop.h"
36 #include "ui-out.h"
38 #include "interps.h"
39 #include "main.h"
40 #include "source.h"
41 #include "cli/cli-cmds.h"
42 #include "python/python.h"
43 #include "objfiles.h"
44 #include "auto-load.h"
45 #include "maint.h"
47 #include "filenames.h"
48 #include "filestuff.h"
50 /* The selected interpreter. This will be used as a set command
51 variable, so it should always be malloc'ed - since
52 do_setshow_command will free it. */
53 char *interpreter_p;
55 /* Whether xdb commands will be handled. */
56 int xdb_commands = 0;
58 /* Whether dbx commands will be handled. */
59 int dbx_commands = 0;
61 /* System root path, used to find libraries etc. */
62 char *gdb_sysroot = 0;
64 /* GDB datadir, used to store data files. */
65 char *gdb_datadir = 0;
67 /* Non-zero if GDB_DATADIR was provided on the command line.
68 This doesn't track whether data-directory is set later from the
69 command line, but we don't reread system.gdbinit when that happens. */
70 static int gdb_datadir_provided = 0;
72 /* If gdb was configured with --with-python=/path,
73 the possibly relocated path to python's lib directory. */
74 char *python_libdir = 0;
76 struct ui_file *gdb_stdout;
77 struct ui_file *gdb_stderr;
78 struct ui_file *gdb_stdlog;
79 struct ui_file *gdb_stdin;
80 /* Target IO streams. */
81 struct ui_file *gdb_stdtargin;
82 struct ui_file *gdb_stdtarg;
83 struct ui_file *gdb_stdtargerr;
85 /* True if --batch or --batch-silent was seen. */
86 int batch_flag = 0;
88 /* Support for the --batch-silent option. */
89 int batch_silent = 0;
91 /* Support for --return-child-result option.
92 Set the default to -1 to return error in the case
93 that the program does not run or does not complete. */
94 int return_child_result = 0;
95 int return_child_result_value = -1;
98 /* GDB as it has been invoked from the command line (i.e. argv[0]). */
99 static char *gdb_program_name;
101 /* Return read only pointer to GDB_PROGRAM_NAME. */
102 const char *
103 get_gdb_program_name (void)
105 return gdb_program_name;
108 static void print_gdb_help (struct ui_file *);
110 /* Relocate a file or directory. PROGNAME is the name by which gdb
111 was invoked (i.e., argv[0]). INITIAL is the default value for the
112 file or directory. FLAG is true if the value is relocatable, false
113 otherwise. Returns a newly allocated string; this may return NULL
114 under the same conditions as make_relative_prefix. */
116 static char *
117 relocate_path (const char *progname, const char *initial, int flag)
119 if (flag)
120 return make_relative_prefix (progname, BINDIR, initial);
121 return xstrdup (initial);
124 /* Like relocate_path, but specifically checks for a directory.
125 INITIAL is relocated according to the rules of relocate_path. If
126 the result is a directory, it is used; otherwise, INITIAL is used.
127 The chosen directory is then canonicalized using lrealpath. This
128 function always returns a newly-allocated string. */
130 char *
131 relocate_gdb_directory (const char *initial, int flag)
133 char *dir;
135 dir = relocate_path (gdb_program_name, initial, flag);
136 if (dir)
138 struct stat s;
140 if (*dir == '\0' || stat (dir, &s) != 0 || !S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
142 xfree (dir);
143 dir = NULL;
146 if (!dir)
147 dir = xstrdup (initial);
149 /* Canonicalize the directory. */
150 if (*dir)
152 char *canon_sysroot = lrealpath (dir);
154 if (canon_sysroot)
156 xfree (dir);
157 dir = canon_sysroot;
161 return dir;
164 /* Compute the locations of init files that GDB should source and
165 return them in SYSTEM_GDBINIT, HOME_GDBINIT, LOCAL_GDBINIT. If
166 there is no system gdbinit (resp. home gdbinit and local gdbinit)
167 to be loaded, then SYSTEM_GDBINIT (resp. HOME_GDBINIT and
168 LOCAL_GDBINIT) is set to NULL. */
169 static void
170 get_init_files (const char **system_gdbinit,
171 const char **home_gdbinit,
172 const char **local_gdbinit)
174 static const char *sysgdbinit = NULL;
175 static char *homeinit = NULL;
176 static const char *localinit = NULL;
177 static int initialized = 0;
179 if (!initialized)
181 struct stat homebuf, cwdbuf, s;
182 char *homedir;
184 if (SYSTEM_GDBINIT[0])
186 int datadir_len = strlen (GDB_DATADIR);
187 int sys_gdbinit_len = strlen (SYSTEM_GDBINIT);
188 char *relocated_sysgdbinit;
190 /* If SYSTEM_GDBINIT lives in data-directory, and data-directory
191 has been provided, search for SYSTEM_GDBINIT there. */
192 if (gdb_datadir_provided
193 && datadir_len < sys_gdbinit_len
194 && filename_ncmp (SYSTEM_GDBINIT, GDB_DATADIR, datadir_len) == 0
195 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (SYSTEM_GDBINIT[datadir_len]))
197 /* Append the part of SYSTEM_GDBINIT that follows GDB_DATADIR
198 to gdb_datadir. */
199 char *tmp_sys_gdbinit = xstrdup (SYSTEM_GDBINIT + datadir_len);
200 char *p;
202 for (p = tmp_sys_gdbinit; IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*p); ++p)
203 continue;
204 relocated_sysgdbinit = concat (gdb_datadir, SLASH_STRING, p,
205 NULL);
206 xfree (tmp_sys_gdbinit);
208 else
210 relocated_sysgdbinit = relocate_path (gdb_program_name,
211 SYSTEM_GDBINIT,
212 SYSTEM_GDBINIT_RELOCATABLE);
214 if (relocated_sysgdbinit && stat (relocated_sysgdbinit, &s) == 0)
215 sysgdbinit = relocated_sysgdbinit;
216 else
217 xfree (relocated_sysgdbinit);
220 homedir = getenv ("HOME");
222 /* If the .gdbinit file in the current directory is the same as
223 the $HOME/.gdbinit file, it should not be sourced. homebuf
224 and cwdbuf are used in that purpose. Make sure that the stats
225 are zero in case one of them fails (this guarantees that they
226 won't match if either exists). */
228 memset (&homebuf, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
229 memset (&cwdbuf, 0, sizeof (struct stat));
231 if (homedir)
233 homeinit = xstrprintf ("%s/%s", homedir, gdbinit);
234 if (stat (homeinit, &homebuf) != 0)
236 xfree (homeinit);
237 homeinit = NULL;
241 if (stat (gdbinit, &cwdbuf) == 0)
243 if (!homeinit
244 || memcmp ((char *) &homebuf, (char *) &cwdbuf,
245 sizeof (struct stat)))
246 localinit = gdbinit;
249 initialized = 1;
252 *system_gdbinit = sysgdbinit;
253 *home_gdbinit = homeinit;
254 *local_gdbinit = localinit;
257 /* Call command_loop. If it happens to return, pass that through as a
258 non-zero return status. */
260 static int
261 captured_command_loop (void *data)
263 /* Top-level execution commands can be run in the background from
264 here on. */
265 interpreter_async = 1;
267 current_interp_command_loop ();
268 /* FIXME: cagney/1999-11-05: A correct command_loop() implementaton
269 would clean things up (restoring the cleanup chain) to the state
270 they were just prior to the call. Technically, this means that
271 the do_cleanups() below is redundant. Unfortunately, many FUNCs
272 are not that well behaved. do_cleanups should either be replaced
273 with a do_cleanups call (to cover the problem) or an assertion
274 check to detect bad FUNCs code. */
275 do_cleanups (all_cleanups ());
276 /* If the command_loop returned, normally (rather than threw an
277 error) we try to quit. If the quit is aborted, catch_errors()
278 which called this catch the signal and restart the command
279 loop. */
280 quit_command (NULL, instream == stdin);
281 return 1;
284 /* Arguments of --command option and its counterpart. */
285 typedef struct cmdarg {
286 /* Type of this option. */
287 enum {
288 /* Option type -x. */
289 CMDARG_FILE,
291 /* Option type -ex. */
292 CMDARG_COMMAND,
294 /* Option type -ix. */
295 CMDARG_INIT_FILE,
297 /* Option type -iex. */
298 CMDARG_INIT_COMMAND
299 } type;
301 /* Value of this option - filename or the GDB command itself. String memory
302 is not owned by this structure despite it is 'const'. */
303 char *string;
304 } cmdarg_s;
306 /* Define type VEC (cmdarg_s). */
307 DEF_VEC_O (cmdarg_s);
309 static int
310 captured_main (void *data)
312 struct captured_main_args *context = data;
313 int argc = context->argc;
314 char **argv = context->argv;
315 static int quiet = 0;
316 static int set_args = 0;
317 static int inhibit_home_gdbinit = 0;
319 /* Pointers to various arguments from command line. */
320 char *symarg = NULL;
321 char *execarg = NULL;
322 char *pidarg = NULL;
323 char *corearg = NULL;
324 char *pid_or_core_arg = NULL;
325 char *cdarg = NULL;
326 char *ttyarg = NULL;
328 /* These are static so that we can take their address in an
329 initializer. */
330 static int print_help;
331 static int print_version;
332 static int print_configuration;
334 /* Pointers to all arguments of --command option. */
335 VEC (cmdarg_s) *cmdarg_vec = NULL;
336 struct cmdarg *cmdarg_p;
338 /* Indices of all arguments of --directory option. */
339 char **dirarg;
340 /* Allocated size. */
341 int dirsize;
342 /* Number of elements used. */
343 int ndir;
345 /* gdb init files. */
346 const char *system_gdbinit;
347 const char *home_gdbinit;
348 const char *local_gdbinit;
350 int i;
351 int save_auto_load;
352 struct objfile *objfile;
354 struct cleanup *pre_stat_chain;
356 #ifdef HAVE_SBRK
357 /* Set this before calling make_command_stats_cleanup. */
358 lim_at_start = (char *) sbrk (0);
359 #endif
361 pre_stat_chain = make_command_stats_cleanup (0);
363 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
364 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
365 #endif
366 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
367 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
368 #endif
369 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
370 textdomain (PACKAGE);
372 bfd_init ();
373 notice_open_fds ();
375 make_cleanup (VEC_cleanup (cmdarg_s), &cmdarg_vec);
376 dirsize = 1;
377 dirarg = (char **) xmalloc (dirsize * sizeof (*dirarg));
378 ndir = 0;
380 clear_quit_flag ();
381 saved_command_line = (char *) xmalloc (saved_command_line_size);
382 saved_command_line[0] = '\0';
383 instream = stdin;
385 #ifdef __MINGW32__
386 /* Ensure stderr is unbuffered. A Cygwin pty or pipe is implemented
387 as a Windows pipe, and Windows buffers on pipes. */
388 setvbuf (stderr, NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
389 #endif
391 gdb_stdout = stdio_fileopen (stdout);
392 gdb_stderr = stderr_fileopen ();
394 gdb_stdlog = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
395 gdb_stdtarg = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
396 gdb_stdin = stdio_fileopen (stdin);
397 gdb_stdtargerr = gdb_stderr; /* for moment */
398 gdb_stdtargin = gdb_stdin; /* for moment */
400 #ifdef __MINGW32__
401 /* On Windows, argv[0] is not necessarily set to absolute form when
402 GDB is found along PATH, without which relocation doesn't work. */
403 gdb_program_name = windows_get_absolute_argv0 (argv[0]);
404 #else
405 gdb_program_name = xstrdup (argv[0]);
406 #endif
408 if (! getcwd (gdb_dirbuf, sizeof (gdb_dirbuf)))
409 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
410 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
411 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
412 _("%s: warning: error finding "
413 "working directory: %s\n"),
414 argv[0], safe_strerror (errno));
416 current_directory = gdb_dirbuf;
418 /* Set the sysroot path. */
419 gdb_sysroot = relocate_gdb_directory (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT,
420 TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE);
422 debug_file_directory = relocate_gdb_directory (DEBUGDIR,
423 DEBUGDIR_RELOCATABLE);
425 gdb_datadir = relocate_gdb_directory (GDB_DATADIR,
426 GDB_DATADIR_RELOCATABLE);
428 #ifdef WITH_PYTHON_PATH
430 /* For later use in helping Python find itself. */
431 char *tmp = concat (WITH_PYTHON_PATH, SLASH_STRING, "lib", NULL);
433 python_libdir = relocate_gdb_directory (tmp, PYTHON_PATH_RELOCATABLE);
434 xfree (tmp);
436 #endif
438 #ifdef RELOC_SRCDIR
439 add_substitute_path_rule (RELOC_SRCDIR,
440 make_relative_prefix (gdb_program_name, BINDIR,
441 RELOC_SRCDIR));
442 #endif
444 /* There will always be an interpreter. Either the one passed into
445 this captured main, or one specified by the user at start up, or
446 the console. Initialize the interpreter to the one requested by
447 the application. */
448 interpreter_p = xstrdup (context->interpreter_p);
450 /* Parse arguments and options. */
452 int c;
453 /* When var field is 0, use flag field to record the equivalent
454 short option (or arbitrary numbers starting at 10 for those
455 with no equivalent). */
456 enum {
457 OPT_SE = 10,
458 OPT_CD,
459 OPT_ANNOTATE,
460 OPT_STATISTICS,
461 OPT_TUI,
462 OPT_NOWINDOWS,
463 OPT_WINDOWS,
464 OPT_IX,
465 OPT_IEX
467 static struct option long_options[] =
469 {"tui", no_argument, 0, OPT_TUI},
470 {"xdb", no_argument, &xdb_commands, 1},
471 {"dbx", no_argument, &dbx_commands, 1},
472 {"readnow", no_argument, &readnow_symbol_files, 1},
473 {"r", no_argument, &readnow_symbol_files, 1},
474 {"quiet", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
475 {"q", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
476 {"silent", no_argument, &quiet, 1},
477 {"nh", no_argument, &inhibit_home_gdbinit, 1},
478 {"nx", no_argument, &inhibit_gdbinit, 1},
479 {"n", no_argument, &inhibit_gdbinit, 1},
480 {"batch-silent", no_argument, 0, 'B'},
481 {"batch", no_argument, &batch_flag, 1},
483 /* This is a synonym for "--annotate=1". --annotate is now
484 preferred, but keep this here for a long time because people
485 will be running emacses which use --fullname. */
486 {"fullname", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
487 {"f", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
489 {"annotate", required_argument, 0, OPT_ANNOTATE},
490 {"help", no_argument, &print_help, 1},
491 {"se", required_argument, 0, OPT_SE},
492 {"symbols", required_argument, 0, 's'},
493 {"s", required_argument, 0, 's'},
494 {"exec", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
495 {"e", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
496 {"core", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
497 {"c", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
498 {"pid", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
499 {"p", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
500 {"command", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
501 {"eval-command", required_argument, 0, 'X'},
502 {"version", no_argument, &print_version, 1},
503 {"configuration", no_argument, &print_configuration, 1},
504 {"x", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
505 {"ex", required_argument, 0, 'X'},
506 {"init-command", required_argument, 0, OPT_IX},
507 {"init-eval-command", required_argument, 0, OPT_IEX},
508 {"ix", required_argument, 0, OPT_IX},
509 {"iex", required_argument, 0, OPT_IEX},
510 #ifdef GDBTK
511 {"tclcommand", required_argument, 0, 'z'},
512 {"enable-external-editor", no_argument, 0, 'y'},
513 {"editor-command", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
514 #endif
515 {"ui", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
516 {"interpreter", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
517 {"i", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
518 {"directory", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
519 {"d", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
520 {"data-directory", required_argument, 0, 'D'},
521 {"cd", required_argument, 0, OPT_CD},
522 {"tty", required_argument, 0, 't'},
523 {"baud", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
524 {"b", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
525 {"nw", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOWINDOWS},
526 {"nowindows", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOWINDOWS},
527 {"w", no_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOWS},
528 {"windows", no_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOWS},
529 {"statistics", no_argument, 0, OPT_STATISTICS},
530 {"write", no_argument, &write_files, 1},
531 {"args", no_argument, &set_args, 1},
532 {"l", required_argument, 0, 'l'},
533 {"return-child-result", no_argument, &return_child_result, 1},
534 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
537 while (1)
539 int option_index;
541 c = getopt_long_only (argc, argv, "",
542 long_options, &option_index);
543 if (c == EOF || set_args)
544 break;
546 /* Long option that takes an argument. */
547 if (c == 0 && long_options[option_index].flag == 0)
548 c = long_options[option_index].val;
550 switch (c)
552 case 0:
553 /* Long option that just sets a flag. */
554 break;
555 case OPT_SE:
556 symarg = optarg;
557 execarg = optarg;
558 break;
559 case OPT_CD:
560 cdarg = optarg;
561 break;
562 case OPT_ANNOTATE:
563 /* FIXME: what if the syntax is wrong (e.g. not digits)? */
564 annotation_level = atoi (optarg);
565 break;
566 case OPT_STATISTICS:
567 /* Enable the display of both time and space usage. */
568 set_per_command_time (1);
569 set_per_command_space (1);
570 break;
571 case OPT_TUI:
572 /* --tui is equivalent to -i=tui. */
573 #ifdef TUI
574 xfree (interpreter_p);
575 interpreter_p = xstrdup (INTERP_TUI);
576 #else
577 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
578 _("%s: TUI mode is not supported\n"),
579 argv[0]);
580 exit (1);
581 #endif
582 break;
583 case OPT_WINDOWS:
584 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-01: Not sure if this option is
585 actually useful, and if it is, what it should do. */
586 #ifdef GDBTK
587 /* --windows is equivalent to -i=insight. */
588 xfree (interpreter_p);
589 interpreter_p = xstrdup (INTERP_INSIGHT);
590 #endif
591 use_windows = 1;
592 break;
593 case OPT_NOWINDOWS:
594 /* -nw is equivalent to -i=console. */
595 xfree (interpreter_p);
596 interpreter_p = xstrdup (INTERP_CONSOLE);
597 use_windows = 0;
598 break;
599 case 'f':
600 annotation_level = 1;
601 /* We have probably been invoked from emacs. Disable
602 window interface. */
603 use_windows = 0;
604 break;
605 case 's':
606 symarg = optarg;
607 break;
608 case 'e':
609 execarg = optarg;
610 break;
611 case 'c':
612 corearg = optarg;
613 break;
614 case 'p':
615 pidarg = optarg;
616 break;
617 case 'x':
619 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_FILE, optarg };
621 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
623 break;
624 case 'X':
626 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_COMMAND, optarg };
628 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
630 break;
631 case OPT_IX:
633 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_INIT_FILE, optarg };
635 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
637 break;
638 case OPT_IEX:
640 struct cmdarg cmdarg = { CMDARG_INIT_COMMAND, optarg };
642 VEC_safe_push (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, &cmdarg);
644 break;
645 case 'B':
646 batch_flag = batch_silent = 1;
647 gdb_stdout = ui_file_new();
648 break;
649 case 'D':
650 xfree (gdb_datadir);
651 gdb_datadir = xstrdup (optarg);
652 gdb_datadir_provided = 1;
653 break;
654 #ifdef GDBTK
655 case 'z':
657 extern int gdbtk_test (char *);
659 if (!gdbtk_test (optarg))
661 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
662 _("%s: unable to load "
663 "tclcommand file \"%s\""),
664 argv[0], optarg);
665 exit (1);
667 break;
669 case 'y':
670 /* Backwards compatibility only. */
671 break;
672 case 'w':
674 /* Set the external editor commands when gdb is farming out files
675 to be edited by another program. */
676 extern char *external_editor_command;
678 external_editor_command = xstrdup (optarg);
679 break;
681 #endif /* GDBTK */
682 case 'i':
683 xfree (interpreter_p);
684 interpreter_p = xstrdup (optarg);
685 break;
686 case 'd':
687 dirarg[ndir++] = optarg;
688 if (ndir >= dirsize)
690 dirsize *= 2;
691 dirarg = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) dirarg,
692 dirsize * sizeof (*dirarg));
694 break;
695 case 't':
696 ttyarg = optarg;
697 break;
698 case 'q':
699 quiet = 1;
700 break;
701 case 'b':
703 int i;
704 char *p;
706 i = strtol (optarg, &p, 0);
707 if (i == 0 && p == optarg)
709 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
710 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
712 fprintf_unfiltered
713 (gdb_stderr,
714 _("warning: could not set baud rate to `%s'.\n"), optarg);
715 else
716 baud_rate = i;
718 break;
719 case 'l':
721 int i;
722 char *p;
724 i = strtol (optarg, &p, 0);
725 if (i == 0 && p == optarg)
727 /* Don't use *_filtered or warning() (which relies on
728 current_target) until after initialize_all_files(). */
730 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
731 _("warning: could not set "
732 "timeout limit to `%s'.\n"), optarg);
733 else
734 remote_timeout = i;
736 break;
738 case '?':
739 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
740 _("Use `%s --help' for a "
741 "complete list of options.\n"),
742 argv[0]);
743 exit (1);
747 /* If --help or --version or --configuration, disable window
748 interface. */
749 if (print_help || print_version || print_configuration)
751 use_windows = 0;
754 if (batch_flag)
755 quiet = 1;
758 /* Initialize all files. Give the interpreter a chance to take
759 control of the console via the deprecated_init_ui_hook (). */
760 gdb_init (gdb_program_name);
762 /* Now that gdb_init has created the initial inferior, we're in
763 position to set args for that inferior. */
764 if (set_args)
766 /* The remaining options are the command-line options for the
767 inferior. The first one is the sym/exec file, and the rest
768 are arguments. */
769 if (optind >= argc)
771 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
772 _("%s: `--args' specified but "
773 "no program specified\n"),
774 argv[0]);
775 exit (1);
777 symarg = argv[optind];
778 execarg = argv[optind];
779 ++optind;
780 set_inferior_args_vector (argc - optind, &argv[optind]);
782 else
784 /* OK, that's all the options. */
786 /* The first argument, if specified, is the name of the
787 executable. */
788 if (optind < argc)
790 symarg = argv[optind];
791 execarg = argv[optind];
792 optind++;
795 /* If the user hasn't already specified a PID or the name of a
796 core file, then a second optional argument is allowed. If
797 present, this argument should be interpreted as either a
798 PID or a core file, whichever works. */
799 if (pidarg == NULL && corearg == NULL && optind < argc)
801 pid_or_core_arg = argv[optind];
802 optind++;
805 /* Any argument left on the command line is unexpected and
806 will be ignored. Inform the user. */
807 if (optind < argc)
808 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
809 _("Excess command line "
810 "arguments ignored. (%s%s)\n"),
811 argv[optind],
812 (optind == argc - 1) ? "" : " ...");
815 /* Lookup gdbinit files. Note that the gdbinit file name may be
816 overriden during file initialization, so get_init_files should be
817 called after gdb_init. */
818 get_init_files (&system_gdbinit, &home_gdbinit, &local_gdbinit);
820 /* Do these (and anything which might call wrap_here or *_filtered)
821 after initialize_all_files() but before the interpreter has been
822 installed. Otherwize the help/version messages will be eaten by
823 the interpreter's output handler. */
825 if (print_version)
827 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
828 wrap_here ("");
829 printf_filtered ("\n");
830 exit (0);
833 if (print_help)
835 print_gdb_help (gdb_stdout);
836 fputs_unfiltered ("\n", gdb_stdout);
837 exit (0);
840 if (print_configuration)
842 print_gdb_configuration (gdb_stdout);
843 wrap_here ("");
844 printf_filtered ("\n");
845 exit (0);
848 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-03: The big hack (part 1 of 2) that lets
849 GDB retain the old MI1 interpreter startup behavior. Output the
850 copyright message before the interpreter is installed. That way
851 it isn't encapsulated in MI output. */
852 if (!quiet && strcmp (interpreter_p, INTERP_MI1) == 0)
854 /* Print all the junk at the top, with trailing "..." if we are
855 about to read a symbol file (possibly slowly). */
856 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
857 if (symarg)
858 printf_filtered ("..");
859 wrap_here ("");
860 printf_filtered ("\n");
861 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); /* Force to screen during slow
862 operations. */
865 /* Install the default UI. All the interpreters should have had a
866 look at things by now. Initialize the default interpreter. */
869 /* Find it. */
870 struct interp *interp = interp_lookup (interpreter_p);
872 if (interp == NULL)
873 error (_("Interpreter `%s' unrecognized"), interpreter_p);
874 /* Install it. */
875 if (!interp_set (interp, 1))
877 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
878 "Interpreter `%s' failed to initialize.\n",
879 interpreter_p);
880 exit (1);
884 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-03: The big hack (part 2 of 2) that lets
885 GDB retain the old MI1 interpreter startup behavior. Output the
886 copyright message after the interpreter is installed when it is
887 any sane interpreter. */
888 if (!quiet && !current_interp_named_p (INTERP_MI1))
890 /* Print all the junk at the top, with trailing "..." if we are
891 about to read a symbol file (possibly slowly). */
892 print_gdb_version (gdb_stdout);
893 if (symarg)
894 printf_filtered ("..");
895 wrap_here ("");
896 printf_filtered ("\n");
897 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); /* Force to screen during slow
898 operations. */
901 /* Set off error and warning messages with a blank line. */
902 warning_pre_print = _("\nwarning: ");
904 /* Read and execute the system-wide gdbinit file, if it exists.
905 This is done *before* all the command line arguments are
906 processed; it sets global parameters, which are independent of
907 what file you are debugging or what directory you are in. */
908 if (system_gdbinit && !inhibit_gdbinit)
909 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, system_gdbinit,
910 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
912 /* Read and execute $HOME/.gdbinit file, if it exists. This is done
913 *before* all the command line arguments are processed; it sets
914 global parameters, which are independent of what file you are
915 debugging or what directory you are in. */
917 if (home_gdbinit && !inhibit_gdbinit && !inhibit_home_gdbinit)
918 catch_command_errors_const (source_script,
919 home_gdbinit, 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
921 /* Process '-ix' and '-iex' options early. */
922 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, i, cmdarg_p); i++)
923 switch (cmdarg_p->type)
925 case CMDARG_INIT_FILE:
926 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, cmdarg_p->string,
927 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
928 break;
929 case CMDARG_INIT_COMMAND:
930 catch_command_errors (execute_command, cmdarg_p->string,
931 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
932 break;
935 /* Now perform all the actions indicated by the arguments. */
936 if (cdarg != NULL)
938 catch_command_errors (cd_command, cdarg, 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
941 for (i = 0; i < ndir; i++)
942 catch_command_errors (directory_switch, dirarg[i], 0, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
943 xfree (dirarg);
945 /* Skip auto-loading section-specified scripts until we've sourced
946 local_gdbinit (which is often used to augment the source search
947 path). */
948 save_auto_load = global_auto_load;
949 global_auto_load = 0;
951 if (execarg != NULL
952 && symarg != NULL
953 && strcmp (execarg, symarg) == 0)
955 /* The exec file and the symbol-file are the same. If we can't
956 open it, better only print one error message.
957 catch_command_errors returns non-zero on success! */
958 if (catch_command_errors (exec_file_attach, execarg,
959 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL))
960 catch_command_errors_const (symbol_file_add_main, symarg,
961 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
963 else
965 if (execarg != NULL)
966 catch_command_errors (exec_file_attach, execarg,
967 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
968 if (symarg != NULL)
969 catch_command_errors_const (symbol_file_add_main, symarg,
970 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
973 if (corearg && pidarg)
974 error (_("Can't attach to process and specify "
975 "a core file at the same time."));
977 if (corearg != NULL)
978 catch_command_errors (core_file_command, corearg,
979 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
980 else if (pidarg != NULL)
981 catch_command_errors (attach_command, pidarg,
982 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
983 else if (pid_or_core_arg)
985 /* The user specified 'gdb program pid' or gdb program core'.
986 If pid_or_core_arg's first character is a digit, try attach
987 first and then corefile. Otherwise try just corefile. */
989 if (isdigit (pid_or_core_arg[0]))
991 if (catch_command_errors (attach_command, pid_or_core_arg,
992 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL) == 0)
993 catch_command_errors (core_file_command, pid_or_core_arg,
994 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
996 else /* Can't be a pid, better be a corefile. */
997 catch_command_errors (core_file_command, pid_or_core_arg,
998 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1001 if (ttyarg != NULL)
1002 set_inferior_io_terminal (ttyarg);
1004 /* Error messages should no longer be distinguished with extra output. */
1005 warning_pre_print = _("warning: ");
1007 /* Read the .gdbinit file in the current directory, *if* it isn't
1008 the same as the $HOME/.gdbinit file (it should exist, also). */
1009 if (local_gdbinit)
1011 auto_load_local_gdbinit_pathname = gdb_realpath (local_gdbinit);
1013 if (!inhibit_gdbinit && auto_load_local_gdbinit
1014 && file_is_auto_load_safe (local_gdbinit,
1015 _("auto-load: Loading .gdbinit "
1016 "file \"%s\".\n"),
1017 local_gdbinit))
1019 auto_load_local_gdbinit_loaded = 1;
1021 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, local_gdbinit, 0,
1022 RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1026 /* Now that all .gdbinit's have been read and all -d options have been
1027 processed, we can read any scripts mentioned in SYMARG.
1028 We wait until now because it is common to add to the source search
1029 path in local_gdbinit. */
1030 global_auto_load = save_auto_load;
1031 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
1032 load_auto_scripts_for_objfile (objfile);
1034 /* Process '-x' and '-ex' options. */
1035 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (cmdarg_s, cmdarg_vec, i, cmdarg_p); i++)
1036 switch (cmdarg_p->type)
1038 case CMDARG_FILE:
1039 catch_command_errors_const (source_script, cmdarg_p->string,
1040 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1041 break;
1042 case CMDARG_COMMAND:
1043 catch_command_errors (execute_command, cmdarg_p->string,
1044 !batch_flag, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1045 break;
1048 /* Read in the old history after all the command files have been
1049 read. */
1050 init_history ();
1052 if (batch_flag)
1054 /* We have hit the end of the batch file. */
1055 quit_force (NULL, 0);
1058 /* Show time and/or space usage. */
1059 do_cleanups (pre_stat_chain);
1061 /* NOTE: cagney/1999-11-07: There is probably no reason for not
1062 moving this loop and the code found in captured_command_loop()
1063 into the command_loop() proper. The main thing holding back that
1064 change - SET_TOP_LEVEL() - has been eliminated. */
1065 while (1)
1067 catch_errors (captured_command_loop, 0, "", RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1069 /* No exit -- exit is through quit_command. */
1073 gdb_main (struct captured_main_args *args)
1075 use_windows = args->use_windows;
1076 catch_errors (captured_main, args, "", RETURN_MASK_ALL);
1077 /* The only way to end up here is by an error (normal exit is
1078 handled by quit_force()), hence always return an error status. */
1079 return 1;
1083 /* Don't use *_filtered for printing help. We don't want to prompt
1084 for continue no matter how small the screen or how much we're going
1085 to print. */
1087 static void
1088 print_gdb_help (struct ui_file *stream)
1090 const char *system_gdbinit;
1091 const char *home_gdbinit;
1092 const char *local_gdbinit;
1094 get_init_files (&system_gdbinit, &home_gdbinit, &local_gdbinit);
1096 /* Note: The options in the list below are only approximately sorted
1097 in the alphabetical order, so as to group closely related options
1098 together. */
1099 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1100 This is the GNU debugger. Usage:\n\n\
1101 gdb [options] [executable-file [core-file or process-id]]\n\
1102 gdb [options] --args executable-file [inferior-arguments ...]\n\n\
1103 "), stream);
1104 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1105 Selection of debuggee and its files:\n\n\
1106 --args Arguments after executable-file are passed to inferior\n\
1107 --core=COREFILE Analyze the core dump COREFILE.\n\
1108 --exec=EXECFILE Use EXECFILE as the executable.\n\
1109 --pid=PID Attach to running process PID.\n\
1110 --directory=DIR Search for source files in DIR.\n\
1111 --se=FILE Use FILE as symbol file and executable file.\n\
1112 --symbols=SYMFILE Read symbols from SYMFILE.\n\
1113 --readnow Fully read symbol files on first access.\n\
1114 --write Set writing into executable and core files.\n\n\
1115 "), stream);
1116 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1117 Initial commands and command files:\n\n\
1118 --command=FILE, -x Execute GDB commands from FILE.\n\
1119 --init-command=FILE, -ix\n\
1120 Like -x but execute commands before loading inferior.\n\
1121 --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex\n\
1122 Execute a single GDB command.\n\
1123 May be used multiple times and in conjunction\n\
1124 with --command.\n\
1125 --init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex\n\
1126 Like -ex but before loading inferior.\n\
1127 --nh Do not read ~/.gdbinit.\n\
1128 --nx Do not read any .gdbinit files in any directory.\n\n\
1129 "), stream);
1130 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1131 Output and user interface control:\n\n\
1132 --fullname Output information used by emacs-GDB interface.\n\
1133 --interpreter=INTERP\n\
1134 Select a specific interpreter / user interface\n\
1135 --tty=TTY Use TTY for input/output by the program being debugged.\n\
1136 -w Use the GUI interface.\n\
1137 --nw Do not use the GUI interface.\n\
1138 "), stream);
1139 #if defined(TUI)
1140 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1141 --tui Use a terminal user interface.\n\
1142 "), stream);
1143 #endif
1144 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1145 --dbx DBX compatibility mode.\n\
1146 --xdb XDB compatibility mode.\n\
1147 --quiet Do not print version number on startup.\n\n\
1148 "), stream);
1149 fputs_unfiltered (_("\
1150 Operating modes:\n\n\
1151 --batch Exit after processing options.\n\
1152 --batch-silent Like --batch, but suppress all gdb stdout output.\n\
1153 --return-child-result\n\
1154 GDB exit code will be the child's exit code.\n\
1155 --configuration Print details about GDB configuration and then exit.\n\
1156 --help Print this message and then exit.\n\
1157 --version Print version information and then exit.\n\n\
1158 Remote debugging options:\n\n\
1159 -b BAUDRATE Set serial port baud rate used for remote debugging.\n\
1160 -l TIMEOUT Set timeout in seconds for remote debugging.\n\n\
1161 Other options:\n\n\
1162 --cd=DIR Change current directory to DIR.\n\
1163 "), stream);
1164 fputs_unfiltered (_("\n\
1165 At startup, GDB reads the following init files and executes their commands:\n\
1166 "), stream);
1167 if (system_gdbinit)
1168 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1169 * system-wide init file: %s\n\
1170 "), system_gdbinit);
1171 if (home_gdbinit)
1172 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1173 * user-specific init file: %s\n\
1174 "), home_gdbinit);
1175 if (local_gdbinit)
1176 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1177 * local init file (see also 'set auto-load local-gdbinit'): ./%s\n\
1178 "), local_gdbinit);
1179 fputs_unfiltered (_("\n\
1180 For more information, type \"help\" from within GDB, or consult the\n\
1181 GDB manual (available as on-line info or a printed manual).\n\
1182 "), stream);
1183 if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && stream == gdb_stdout)
1184 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, _("\
1185 Report bugs to \"%s\".\n\
1186 "), REPORT_BUGS_TO);