2 Spanning tests for all the operations that F() expressions can perform.
4 from __future__
import absolute_import
8 from django
.db
import connection
9 from django
.db
.models
import F
10 from django
.test
import TestCase
, Approximate
, skipUnlessDBFeature
12 from .models
import Number
, Experiment
15 class ExpressionsRegressTests(TestCase
):
18 Number(integer
=-1).save()
19 Number(integer
=42).save()
20 Number(integer
=1337).save()
21 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.update(float=F('integer')), 3)
23 def test_fill_with_value_from_same_object(self
):
25 We can fill a value in all objects with an other value of the
28 self
.assertQuerysetEqual(
31 '<Number: -1, -1.000>',
32 '<Number: 42, 42.000>',
33 '<Number: 1337, 1337.000>'
37 def test_increment_value(self
):
39 We can increment a value of all objects in a query set.
42 Number
.objects
.filter(integer__gt
=0)
43 .update(integer
=F('integer') + 1),
46 self
.assertQuerysetEqual(
49 '<Number: -1, -1.000>',
50 '<Number: 43, 42.000>',
51 '<Number: 1338, 1337.000>'
55 def test_filter_not_equals_other_field(self
):
57 We can filter for objects, where a value is not equals the value
61 Number
.objects
.filter(integer__gt
=0)
62 .update(integer
=F('integer') + 1),
64 self
.assertQuerysetEqual(
65 Number
.objects
.exclude(float=F('integer')),
67 '<Number: 43, 42.000>',
68 '<Number: 1338, 1337.000>'
72 def test_complex_expressions(self
):
74 Complex expressions of different connection types are possible.
76 n
= Number
.objects
.create(integer
=10, float=123.45)
77 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=n
.pk
)
78 .update(float=F('integer') + F('float') * 2),
81 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=n
.pk
).integer
, 10)
82 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=n
.pk
).float, Approximate(256.900, places
=3))
84 class ExpressionOperatorTests(TestCase
):
86 self
.n
= Number
.objects
.create(integer
=42, float=15.5)
88 def test_lefthand_addition(self
):
89 # LH Addition of floats and integers
90 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(
91 integer
=F('integer') + 15,
92 float=F('float') + 42.7
95 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 57)
96 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(58.200, places
=3))
98 def test_lefthand_subtraction(self
):
99 # LH Subtraction of floats and integers
100 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=F('integer') - 15,
101 float=F('float') - 42.7)
103 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 27)
104 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(-27.200, places
=3))
106 def test_lefthand_multiplication(self
):
107 # Multiplication of floats and integers
108 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=F('integer') * 15,
109 float=F('float') * 42.7)
111 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 630)
112 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(661.850, places
=3))
114 def test_lefthand_division(self
):
115 # LH Division of floats and integers
116 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=F('integer') / 2,
117 float=F('float') / 42.7)
119 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 21)
120 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(0.363, places
=3))
122 def test_lefthand_modulo(self
):
123 # LH Modulo arithmetic on integers
124 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=F('integer') % 20)
126 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 2)
127 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(15.500, places
=3))
129 def test_lefthand_bitwise_and(self
):
130 # LH Bitwise ands on integers
131 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=F('integer') & 56)
133 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 40)
134 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(15.500, places
=3))
136 @skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_bitwise_or')
137 def test_lefthand_bitwise_or(self
):
138 # LH Bitwise or on integers
139 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=F('integer') |
48)
141 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 58)
142 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(15.500, places
=3))
144 def test_right_hand_addition(self
):
145 # Right hand operators
146 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=15 + F('integer'),
147 float=42.7 + F('float'))
149 # RH Addition of floats and integers
150 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 57)
151 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(58.200, places
=3))
153 def test_right_hand_subtraction(self
):
154 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=15 - F('integer'),
155 float=42.7 - F('float'))
157 # RH Subtraction of floats and integers
158 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, -27)
159 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(27.200, places
=3))
161 def test_right_hand_multiplication(self
):
162 # RH Multiplication of floats and integers
163 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=15 * F('integer'),
164 float=42.7 * F('float'))
166 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 630)
167 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(661.850, places
=3))
169 def test_right_hand_division(self
):
170 # RH Division of floats and integers
171 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=640 / F('integer'),
172 float=42.7 / F('float'))
174 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 15)
175 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(2.755, places
=3))
177 def test_right_hand_modulo(self
):
178 # RH Modulo arithmetic on integers
179 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=69 % F('integer'))
181 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 27)
182 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(15.500, places
=3))
184 def test_right_hand_bitwise_and(self
):
185 # RH Bitwise ands on integers
186 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=15 & F('integer'))
188 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 10)
189 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(15.500, places
=3))
191 @skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_bitwise_or')
192 def test_right_hand_bitwise_or(self
):
193 # RH Bitwise or on integers
194 Number
.objects
.filter(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).update(integer
=15 |
F('integer'))
196 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).integer
, 47)
197 self
.assertEqual(Number
.objects
.get(pk
=self
.n
.pk
).float, Approximate(15.500, places
=3))
199 class FTimeDeltaTests(TestCase
):
202 sday
= datetime
.date(2010, 6, 25)
203 stime
= datetime
.datetime(2010, 6, 25, 12, 15, 30, 747000)
204 midnight
= datetime
.time(0)
206 delta0
= datetime
.timedelta(0)
207 delta1
= datetime
.timedelta(microseconds
=253000)
208 delta2
= datetime
.timedelta(seconds
=44)
209 delta3
= datetime
.timedelta(hours
=21, minutes
=8)
210 delta4
= datetime
.timedelta(days
=10)
212 # Test data is set so that deltas and delays will be
213 # strictly increasing.
218 # e0: started same day as assigned, zero duration
220 e0
= Experiment
.objects
.create(name
='e0', assigned
=sday
, start
=stime
,
221 end
=end
, completed
=end
.date())
222 self
.deltas
.append(delta0
)
223 self
.delays
.append(e0
.start
-
224 datetime
.datetime
.combine(e0
.assigned
, midnight
))
225 self
.days_long
.append(e0
.completed
-e0
.assigned
)
227 # e1: started one day after assigned, tiny duration, data
228 # set so that end time has no fractional seconds, which
229 # tests an edge case on sqlite. This Experiment is only
230 # included in the test data when the DB supports microsecond
232 if connection
.features
.supports_microsecond_precision
:
233 delay
= datetime
.timedelta(1)
234 end
= stime
+ delay
+ delta1
235 e1
= Experiment
.objects
.create(name
='e1', assigned
=sday
,
236 start
=stime
+delay
, end
=end
, completed
=end
.date())
237 self
.deltas
.append(delta1
)
238 self
.delays
.append(e1
.start
-
239 datetime
.datetime
.combine(e1
.assigned
, midnight
))
240 self
.days_long
.append(e1
.completed
-e1
.assigned
)
242 # e2: started three days after assigned, small duration
244 e2
= Experiment
.objects
.create(name
='e2',
245 assigned
=sday
-datetime
.timedelta(3), start
=stime
, end
=end
,
246 completed
=end
.date())
247 self
.deltas
.append(delta2
)
248 self
.delays
.append(e2
.start
-
249 datetime
.datetime
.combine(e2
.assigned
, midnight
))
250 self
.days_long
.append(e2
.completed
-e2
.assigned
)
252 # e3: started four days after assigned, medium duration
253 delay
= datetime
.timedelta(4)
254 end
= stime
+ delay
+ delta3
255 e3
= Experiment
.objects
.create(name
='e3',
256 assigned
=sday
, start
=stime
+delay
, end
=end
, completed
=end
.date())
257 self
.deltas
.append(delta3
)
258 self
.delays
.append(e3
.start
-
259 datetime
.datetime
.combine(e3
.assigned
, midnight
))
260 self
.days_long
.append(e3
.completed
-e3
.assigned
)
262 # e4: started 10 days after assignment, long duration
264 e4
= Experiment
.objects
.create(name
='e4',
265 assigned
=sday
-datetime
.timedelta(10), start
=stime
, end
=end
,
266 completed
=end
.date())
267 self
.deltas
.append(delta4
)
268 self
.delays
.append(e4
.start
-
269 datetime
.datetime
.combine(e4
.assigned
, midnight
))
270 self
.days_long
.append(e4
.completed
-e4
.assigned
)
271 self
.expnames
= [e
.name
for e
in Experiment
.objects
.all()]
273 def test_delta_add(self
):
274 for i
in range(len(self
.deltas
)):
275 delta
= self
.deltas
[i
]
276 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
277 Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lt
=F('start')+delta
)]
278 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
])
280 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
281 Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lte
=F('start')+delta
)]
282 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
+1])
284 def test_delta_subtract(self
):
285 for i
in range(len(self
.deltas
)):
286 delta
= self
.deltas
[i
]
287 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
288 Experiment
.objects
.filter(start__gt
=F('end')-delta
)]
289 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
])
291 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
292 Experiment
.objects
.filter(start__gte
=F('end')-delta
)]
293 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
+1])
295 def test_exclude(self
):
296 for i
in range(len(self
.deltas
)):
297 delta
= self
.deltas
[i
]
298 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
299 Experiment
.objects
.exclude(end__lt
=F('start')+delta
)]
300 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[i
:])
302 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
303 Experiment
.objects
.exclude(end__lte
=F('start')+delta
)]
304 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[i
+1:])
306 def test_date_comparison(self
):
307 for i
in range(len(self
.days_long
)):
308 days
= self
.days_long
[i
]
309 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
310 Experiment
.objects
.filter(completed__lt
=F('assigned')+days
)]
311 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
])
313 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
314 Experiment
.objects
.filter(completed__lte
=F('assigned')+days
)]
315 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
+1])
317 @skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_mixed_date_datetime_comparisons")
318 def test_mixed_comparisons1(self
):
319 for i
in range(len(self
.delays
)):
320 delay
= self
.delays
[i
]
321 if not connection
.features
.supports_microsecond_precision
:
322 delay
= datetime
.timedelta(delay
.days
, delay
.seconds
)
323 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
324 Experiment
.objects
.filter(assigned__gt
=F('start')-delay
)]
325 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
])
327 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
328 Experiment
.objects
.filter(assigned__gte
=F('start')-delay
)]
329 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
+1])
331 def test_mixed_comparisons2(self
):
332 delays
= [datetime
.timedelta(delay
.days
) for delay
in self
.delays
]
333 for i
in range(len(delays
)):
335 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
336 Experiment
.objects
.filter(start__lt
=F('assigned')+delay
)]
337 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
])
339 test_set
= [e
.name
for e
in
340 Experiment
.objects
.filter(start__lte
=F('assigned')+delay
+
341 datetime
.timedelta(1))]
342 self
.assertEqual(test_set
, self
.expnames
[:i
+1])
344 def test_delta_update(self
):
345 for i
in range(len(self
.deltas
)):
346 delta
= self
.deltas
[i
]
347 exps
= Experiment
.objects
.all()
348 expected_durations
= [e
.duration() for e
in exps
]
349 expected_starts
= [e
.start
+delta
for e
in exps
]
350 expected_ends
= [e
.end
+delta
for e
in exps
]
352 Experiment
.objects
.update(start
=F('start')+delta
, end
=F('end')+delta
)
353 exps
= Experiment
.objects
.all()
354 new_starts
= [e
.start
for e
in exps
]
355 new_ends
= [e
.end
for e
in exps
]
356 new_durations
= [e
.duration() for e
in exps
]
357 self
.assertEqual(expected_starts
, new_starts
)
358 self
.assertEqual(expected_ends
, new_ends
)
359 self
.assertEqual(expected_durations
, new_durations
)
361 def test_delta_invalid_op_mult(self
):
364 r
= repr(Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lt
=F('start')*self
.deltas
[0]))
367 self
.assertTrue(raised
, "TypeError not raised on attempt to multiply datetime by timedelta.")
369 def test_delta_invalid_op_div(self
):
372 r
= repr(Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lt
=F('start')/self
.deltas
[0]))
375 self
.assertTrue(raised
, "TypeError not raised on attempt to divide datetime by timedelta.")
377 def test_delta_invalid_op_mod(self
):
380 r
= repr(Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lt
=F('start')%self
.deltas
[0]))
383 self
.assertTrue(raised
, "TypeError not raised on attempt to modulo divide datetime by timedelta.")
385 def test_delta_invalid_op_and(self
):
388 r
= repr(Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lt
=F('start')&self
.deltas
[0]))
391 self
.assertTrue(raised
, "TypeError not raised on attempt to binary and a datetime with a timedelta.")
393 def test_delta_invalid_op_or(self
):
396 r
= repr(Experiment
.objects
.filter(end__lt
=F('start')|self
.deltas
[0]))
399 self
.assertTrue(raised
, "TypeError not raised on attempt to binary or a datetime with a timedelta.")