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33 .Nd statistics utility
38 .Op Fl c Ar confidence_level
45 command calculates fundamental statistical properties of numeric data
46 in the specified files or, if no file is specified, standard input.
48 The options are as follows:
51 Just report the statistics of the input and relative comparisons,
52 suppress the ASCII-art plot.
54 Just report the raw statistics of the input, suppress the ASCII-art plot
55 and the relative comparisons.
57 Print the average/median/stddev bars on separate lines in the ASCII-art
58 plot, to avoid overlap.
60 Specify which column of data to use.
61 By default the first column in the input file(s) are used.
62 .It Fl c Ar confidence_level
63 Specify desired confidence level for Student's T analysis.
64 Possible values are 80, 90, 95, 98, 99 and 99.5 %
66 Specifies the column delimiter characters, default is SPACE and TAB.
71 Width of ASCII-art plot in characters.
72 The default is the terminal width, or 74 if standard output is not a
76 A sample output could look like this:
77 .Bd -literal -offset indent
78 $ ministat -s -w 60 iguana chameleon
81 +------------------------------------------------------------+
83 | |________M______A_______________| |
84 | |________________M__A___________________| |
85 +------------------------------------------------------------+
86 N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
87 x 7 50 750 200 300 238.04761
88 + 5 150 930 500 540 299.08193
89 No difference proven at 95.0% confidence
94 tells you, as in the example above, that there is no difference
95 proven at 95% confidence, the two data sets you gave it are for
96 all statistical purposes identical.
98 You have the option of lowering your standards by specifying a
99 lower confidence level:
100 .Bd -literal -offset indent
101 $ ministat -s -w 60 -c 80 iguana chameleon
104 +------------------------------------------------------------+
106 | |________M______A_______________| |
107 | |________________M__A___________________| |
108 +------------------------------------------------------------+
109 N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
110 x 7 50 750 200 300 238.04761
111 + 5 150 930 500 540 299.08193
112 Difference at 80.0% confidence
115 (Student's t, pooled s = 264.159)
118 But a lower standard does not make your data any better, and the
119 example is only included here to show the format of the output when
120 a statistical difference is proven according to Student's T method.
122 Any mathematics text on basic statistics, for instances Larry Gonicks
123 excellent "Cartoon Guide to Statistics" which supplied the above example.
127 command was written by Poul-Henning Kamp out of frustration
128 over all the bogus benchmark claims made by people with no
129 understanding of the importance of uncertainty and statistics.
133 it has lived in the source tree as a developer tool, graduating
134 to the installed system from