ANSIfy kern_proc.c and delete register keyword
[freebsd-src.git] / contrib / gcc / cgraphunit.c
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1 /* Callgraph based interprocedural optimizations.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* This module implements main driver of compilation process as well as
23 few basic interprocedural optimizers.
25 The main scope of this file is to act as an interface in between
26 tree based frontends and the backend (and middle end)
28 The front-end is supposed to use following functionality:
30 - cgraph_finalize_function
32 This function is called once front-end has parsed whole body of function
33 and it is certain that the function body nor the declaration will change.
35 (There is one exception needed for implementing GCC extern inline function.)
37 - cgraph_varpool_finalize_variable
39 This function has same behavior as the above but is used for static
40 variables.
42 - cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit
44 This function is called once compilation unit is finalized and it will
45 no longer change.
47 In the unit-at-a-time the call-graph construction and local function
48 analysis takes place here. Bodies of unreachable functions are released
49 to conserve memory usage.
51 ??? The compilation unit in this point of view should be compilation
52 unit as defined by the language - for instance C frontend allows multiple
53 compilation units to be parsed at once and it should call function each
54 time parsing is done so we save memory.
56 - cgraph_optimize
58 In this unit-at-a-time compilation the intra procedural analysis takes
59 place here. In particular the static functions whose address is never
60 taken are marked as local. Backend can then use this information to
61 modify calling conventions, do better inlining or similar optimizations.
63 - cgraph_assemble_pending_functions
64 - cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables
66 In non-unit-at-a-time mode these functions can be used to force compilation
67 of functions or variables that are known to be needed at given stage
68 of compilation
70 - cgraph_mark_needed_node
71 - cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node
73 When function or variable is referenced by some hidden way (for instance
74 via assembly code and marked by attribute "used"), the call-graph data structure
75 must be updated accordingly by this function.
77 - analyze_expr callback
79 This function is responsible for lowering tree nodes not understood by
80 generic code into understandable ones or alternatively marking
81 callgraph and varpool nodes referenced by the as needed.
83 ??? On the tree-ssa genericizing should take place here and we will avoid
84 need for these hooks (replacing them by genericizing hook)
86 - expand_function callback
88 This function is used to expand function and pass it into RTL back-end.
89 Front-end should not make any assumptions about when this function can be
90 called. In particular cgraph_assemble_pending_functions,
91 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables, cgraph_finalize_function,
92 cgraph_varpool_finalize_function, cgraph_optimize can cause arbitrarily
93 previously finalized functions to be expanded.
95 We implement two compilation modes.
97 - unit-at-a-time: In this mode analyzing of all functions is deferred
98 to cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit and expansion into cgraph_optimize.
100 In cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit the reachable functions are
101 analyzed. During analysis the call-graph edges from reachable
102 functions are constructed and their destinations are marked as
103 reachable. References to functions and variables are discovered too
104 and variables found to be needed output to the assembly file. Via
105 mark_referenced call in assemble_variable functions referenced by
106 static variables are noticed too.
108 The intra-procedural information is produced and its existence
109 indicated by global_info_ready. Once this flag is set it is impossible
110 to change function from !reachable to reachable and thus
111 assemble_variable no longer call mark_referenced.
113 Finally the call-graph is topologically sorted and all reachable functions
114 that has not been completely inlined or are not external are output.
116 ??? It is possible that reference to function or variable is optimized
117 out. We can not deal with this nicely because topological order is not
118 suitable for it. For tree-ssa we may consider another pass doing
119 optimization and re-discovering reachable functions.
121 ??? Reorganize code so variables are output very last and only if they
122 really has been referenced by produced code, so we catch more cases
123 where reference has been optimized out.
125 - non-unit-at-a-time
127 All functions are variables are output as early as possible to conserve
128 memory consumption. This may or may not result in less memory used but
129 it is still needed for some legacy code that rely on particular ordering
130 of things output from the compiler.
132 Varpool data structures are not used and variables are output directly.
134 Functions are output early using call of
135 cgraph_assemble_pending_function from cgraph_finalize_function. The
136 decision on whether function is needed is made more conservative so
137 uninlininable static functions are needed too. During the call-graph
138 construction the edge destinations are not marked as reachable and it
139 is completely relied upn assemble_variable to mark them. */
142 #include "config.h"
143 #include "system.h"
144 #include "coretypes.h"
145 #include "tm.h"
146 #include "tree.h"
147 #include "rtl.h"
148 #include "tree-flow.h"
149 #include "tree-inline.h"
150 #include "langhooks.h"
151 #include "pointer-set.h"
152 #include "toplev.h"
153 #include "flags.h"
154 #include "ggc.h"
155 #include "debug.h"
156 #include "target.h"
157 #include "cgraph.h"
158 #include "diagnostic.h"
159 #include "timevar.h"
160 #include "params.h"
161 #include "fibheap.h"
162 #include "c-common.h"
163 #include "intl.h"
164 #include "function.h"
165 #include "ipa-prop.h"
166 #include "tree-gimple.h"
167 #include "tree-pass.h"
168 #include "output.h"
170 static void cgraph_expand_all_functions (void);
171 static void cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void);
172 static void cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *);
173 static tree record_reference (tree *, int *, void *);
174 static void cgraph_output_pending_asms (void);
175 static void cgraph_increase_alignment (void);
177 /* Lists all assembled variables to be sent to debugger output later on. */
178 static GTY(()) struct cgraph_varpool_node *cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue;
180 /* Records tree nodes seen in record_reference. Simply using
181 walk_tree_without_duplicates doesn't guarantee each node is visited
182 once because it gets a new htab upon each recursive call from
183 record_reference itself. */
184 static struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes;
186 static FILE *cgraph_dump_file;
188 /* Determine if function DECL is needed. That is, visible to something
189 either outside this translation unit, something magic in the system
190 configury, or (if not doing unit-at-a-time) to something we havn't
191 seen yet. */
193 static bool
194 decide_is_function_needed (struct cgraph_node *node, tree decl)
196 tree origin;
197 if (MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl))
198 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
200 node->local.externally_visible = true;
201 return true;
204 /* If the user told us it is used, then it must be so. */
205 if (node->local.externally_visible)
206 return true;
208 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time && lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
209 return true;
211 /* ??? If the assembler name is set by hand, it is possible to assemble
212 the name later after finalizing the function and the fact is noticed
213 in assemble_name then. This is arguably a bug. */
214 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
215 && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
216 return true;
218 /* If we decided it was needed before, but at the time we didn't have
219 the body of the function available, then it's still needed. We have
220 to go back and re-check its dependencies now. */
221 if (node->needed)
222 return true;
224 /* Externally visible functions must be output. The exception is
225 COMDAT functions that must be output only when they are needed.
227 When not optimizing, also output the static functions. (see
228 PR24561), but don't do so for always_inline functions, functions
229 declared inline and nested functions. These was optimized out
230 in the original implementation and it is unclear whether we want
231 to change the behavior here. */
232 if (((TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
233 || (!optimize && !node->local.disregard_inline_limits
234 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
235 && !node->origin))
236 && !flag_whole_program)
237 && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
238 return true;
240 /* Constructors and destructors are reachable from the runtime by
241 some mechanism. */
242 if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) || DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl))
243 return true;
245 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
246 return false;
248 /* If not doing unit at a time, then we'll only defer this function
249 if its marked for inlining. Otherwise we want to emit it now. */
251 /* "extern inline" functions are never output locally. */
252 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
253 return false;
254 /* Nested functions of extern inline function shall not be emit unless
255 we inlined the origin. */
256 for (origin = decl_function_context (decl); origin;
257 origin = decl_function_context (origin))
258 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (origin))
259 return false;
260 /* We want to emit COMDAT functions only when absolutely necessary. */
261 if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
262 return false;
263 if (!DECL_INLINE (decl)
264 || (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits
265 /* When declared inline, defer even the uninlinable functions.
266 This allows them to be eliminated when unused. */
267 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
268 && (!node->local.inlinable || !cgraph_default_inline_p (node, NULL))))
269 return true;
271 return false;
274 /* Walk the decls we marked as necessary and see if they reference new
275 variables or functions and add them into the worklists. */
276 static bool
277 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls (void)
279 bool changed = false;
280 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
282 while (cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node)
284 tree decl = cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node->decl;
286 cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node->analyzed = true;
288 cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node = cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node->next_needed;
290 /* Compute the alignment early so function body expanders are
291 already informed about increased alignment. */
292 align_variable (decl, 0);
294 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
296 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
297 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (decl), record_reference, NULL, visited_nodes);
298 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
299 visited_nodes = NULL;
301 changed = true;
303 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
304 return changed;
307 /* Optimization of function bodies might've rendered some variables as
308 unnecessary so we want to avoid these from being compiled.
310 This is done by pruning the queue and keeping only the variables that
311 really appear needed (ie they are either externally visible or referenced
312 by compiled function). Re-doing the reachability analysis on variables
313 brings back the remaining variables referenced by these. */
314 static void
315 cgraph_varpool_remove_unreferenced_decls (void)
317 struct cgraph_varpool_node *next, *node = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue;
319 cgraph_varpool_reset_queue ();
321 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
322 return;
324 while (node)
326 tree decl = node->decl;
327 next = node->next_needed;
328 node->needed = 0;
330 if (node->finalized
331 && ((DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
332 && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
333 || node->force_output
334 || decide_is_variable_needed (node, decl)
335 /* ??? Cgraph does not yet rule the world with an iron hand,
336 and does not control the emission of debug information.
337 After a variable has its DECL_RTL set, we must assume that
338 it may be referenced by the debug information, and we can
339 no longer elide it. */
340 || DECL_RTL_SET_P (decl)))
341 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (node);
343 node = next;
345 /* Make sure we mark alias targets as used targets. */
346 finish_aliases_1 ();
347 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
351 /* When not doing unit-at-a-time, output all functions enqueued.
352 Return true when such a functions were found. */
354 bool
355 cgraph_assemble_pending_functions (void)
357 bool output = false;
359 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
360 return false;
362 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
364 while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
366 struct cgraph_node *n = cgraph_nodes_queue;
368 cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
369 n->next_needed = NULL;
370 if (!n->global.inlined_to
371 && !n->alias
372 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (n->decl))
374 cgraph_expand_function (n);
375 output = true;
379 /* Process CGRAPH_EXPAND_QUEUE, these are functions created during
380 the expansion process. Note that this queue may grow as its
381 being processed, as the new functions may generate new ones. */
382 while (cgraph_expand_queue)
384 struct cgraph_node *n = cgraph_expand_queue;
385 cgraph_expand_queue = cgraph_expand_queue->next_needed;
386 n->next_needed = NULL;
387 cgraph_finalize_function (n->decl, false);
388 output = true;
391 return output;
395 /* As an GCC extension we allow redefinition of the function. The
396 semantics when both copies of bodies differ is not well defined.
397 We replace the old body with new body so in unit at a time mode
398 we always use new body, while in normal mode we may end up with
399 old body inlined into some functions and new body expanded and
400 inlined in others.
402 ??? It may make more sense to use one body for inlining and other
403 body for expanding the function but this is difficult to do. */
405 static void
406 cgraph_reset_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
408 /* If node->output is set, then this is a unit-at-a-time compilation
409 and we have already begun whole-unit analysis. This is *not*
410 testing for whether we've already emitted the function. That
411 case can be sort-of legitimately seen with real function
412 redefinition errors. I would argue that the front end should
413 never present us with such a case, but don't enforce that for now. */
414 gcc_assert (!node->output);
416 /* Reset our data structures so we can analyze the function again. */
417 memset (&node->local, 0, sizeof (node->local));
418 memset (&node->global, 0, sizeof (node->global));
419 memset (&node->rtl, 0, sizeof (node->rtl));
420 node->analyzed = false;
421 node->local.redefined_extern_inline = true;
422 node->local.finalized = false;
424 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
426 struct cgraph_node *n, *next;
428 for (n = cgraph_nodes; n; n = next)
430 next = n->next;
431 if (n->global.inlined_to == node)
432 cgraph_remove_node (n);
436 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
438 /* We may need to re-queue the node for assembling in case
439 we already proceeded it and ignored as not needed. */
440 if (node->reachable && !flag_unit_at_a_time)
442 struct cgraph_node *n;
444 for (n = cgraph_nodes_queue; n; n = n->next_needed)
445 if (n == node)
446 break;
447 if (!n)
448 node->reachable = 0;
452 static void
453 cgraph_lower_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
455 if (node->lowered)
456 return;
457 tree_lowering_passes (node->decl);
458 node->lowered = true;
461 /* APPLE LOCAL begin radar 6305545 */
462 /** lower_if_nested_functions - This routine is called from cplus side only.
463 Its purpose is to lower block helper (or any other nested function)
464 which may have been nested in a constructor or destructor. We have to
465 do this because structors are cloned and are not lowered themselves (which
466 is the only way to lower the nested functions). */
467 void
468 lower_if_nested_functions (tree decl)
470 lower_nested_functions (decl, true);
472 /* APPLE LOCAL end radar 6305545 */
474 /* DECL has been parsed. Take it, queue it, compile it at the whim of the
475 logic in effect. If NESTED is true, then our caller cannot stand to have
476 the garbage collector run at the moment. We would need to either create
477 a new GC context, or just not compile right now. */
479 void
480 cgraph_finalize_function (tree decl, bool nested)
482 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (decl);
484 if (node->local.finalized)
485 cgraph_reset_node (node);
487 notice_global_symbol (decl);
488 node->decl = decl;
489 node->local.finalized = true;
490 node->lowered = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)->cfg != NULL;
491 if (node->nested)
492 /* APPLE LOCAL radar 6305545 */
493 lower_nested_functions (decl, false);
494 gcc_assert (!node->nested);
496 /* If not unit at a time, then we need to create the call graph
497 now, so that called functions can be queued and emitted now. */
498 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
500 cgraph_analyze_function (node);
501 cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (node, false);
504 if (decide_is_function_needed (node, decl))
505 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
507 /* Since we reclaim unreachable nodes at the end of every language
508 level unit, we need to be conservative about possible entry points
509 there. */
510 if ((TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)))
511 cgraph_mark_reachable_node (node);
513 /* If not unit at a time, go ahead and emit everything we've found
514 to be reachable at this time. */
515 if (!nested)
517 if (!cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ())
518 ggc_collect ();
521 /* If we've not yet emitted decl, tell the debug info about it. */
522 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
523 (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (decl);
525 /* Possibly warn about unused parameters. */
526 if (warn_unused_parameter)
527 do_warn_unused_parameter (decl);
530 /* Walk tree and record all calls. Called via walk_tree. */
531 static tree
532 record_reference (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
534 tree t = *tp;
536 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
538 case VAR_DECL:
539 /* ??? Really, we should mark this decl as *potentially* referenced
540 by this function and re-examine whether the decl is actually used
541 after rtl has been generated. */
542 if (TREE_STATIC (t) || DECL_EXTERNAL (t))
544 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (cgraph_varpool_node (t));
545 if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
546 return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees,
547 data);
549 break;
551 case FDESC_EXPR:
552 case ADDR_EXPR:
553 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
555 /* Record dereferences to the functions. This makes the
556 functions reachable unconditionally. */
557 tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0);
558 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
559 cgraph_mark_needed_node (cgraph_node (decl));
561 break;
563 default:
564 /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
565 won't find anything useful there anyway. */
566 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
568 *walk_subtrees = 0;
569 break;
572 if ((unsigned int) TREE_CODE (t) >= LAST_AND_UNUSED_TREE_CODE)
573 return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees, data);
574 break;
577 return NULL;
580 /* Create cgraph edges for function calls inside BODY from NODE. */
582 static void
583 cgraph_create_edges (struct cgraph_node *node, tree body)
585 basic_block bb;
587 struct function *this_cfun = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (body);
588 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
589 tree step;
590 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
592 /* Reach the trees by walking over the CFG, and note the
593 enclosing basic-blocks in the call edges. */
594 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, this_cfun)
595 for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
597 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
598 tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
599 tree decl;
601 if (call && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (call)))
603 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_node (decl), stmt,
604 bb->count,
605 bb->loop_depth);
606 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (call, 1),
607 record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
608 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
609 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0),
610 record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
612 else
613 walk_tree (bsi_stmt_ptr (bsi), record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
616 /* Look for initializers of constant variables and private statics. */
617 for (step = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (body)->unexpanded_var_list;
618 step;
619 step = TREE_CHAIN (step))
621 tree decl = TREE_VALUE (step);
622 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
623 && (TREE_STATIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
624 && flag_unit_at_a_time)
625 cgraph_varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
626 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
627 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (decl), record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
630 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
631 visited_nodes = NULL;
634 /* Give initial reasons why inlining would fail. Those gets
635 either NULLified or usually overwritten by more precise reason
636 later. */
637 static void
638 initialize_inline_failed (struct cgraph_node *node)
640 struct cgraph_edge *e;
642 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
644 gcc_assert (!e->callee->global.inlined_to);
645 gcc_assert (e->inline_failed);
646 if (node->local.redefined_extern_inline)
647 e->inline_failed = N_("redefined extern inline functions are not "
648 "considered for inlining");
649 else if (!node->local.inlinable)
650 e->inline_failed = N_("function not inlinable");
651 else
652 e->inline_failed = N_("function not considered for inlining");
656 /* Rebuild call edges from current function after a passes not aware
657 of cgraph updating. */
658 static unsigned int
659 rebuild_cgraph_edges (void)
661 basic_block bb;
662 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
663 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
665 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
667 node->count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->count;
669 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
670 for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
672 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
673 tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
674 tree decl;
676 if (call && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (call)))
677 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_node (decl), stmt,
678 bb->count,
679 bb->loop_depth);
681 initialize_inline_failed (node);
682 gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);
683 return 0;
686 struct tree_opt_pass pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges =
688 NULL, /* name */
689 NULL, /* gate */
690 rebuild_cgraph_edges, /* execute */
691 NULL, /* sub */
692 NULL, /* next */
693 0, /* static_pass_number */
694 0, /* tv_id */
695 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
696 0, /* properties_provided */
697 0, /* properties_destroyed */
698 0, /* todo_flags_start */
699 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
700 0 /* letter */
703 /* Verify cgraph nodes of given cgraph node. */
704 void
705 verify_cgraph_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
707 struct cgraph_edge *e;
708 struct cgraph_node *main_clone;
709 struct function *this_cfun = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl);
710 basic_block this_block;
711 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
712 bool error_found = false;
714 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
715 return;
717 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
718 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
719 if (e->aux)
721 error ("aux field set for edge %s->%s",
722 cgraph_node_name (e->caller), cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
723 error_found = true;
725 if (node->count < 0)
727 error ("Execution count is negative");
728 error_found = true;
730 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
732 if (e->count < 0)
734 error ("caller edge count is negative");
735 error_found = true;
737 if (!e->inline_failed)
739 if (node->global.inlined_to
740 != (e->caller->global.inlined_to
741 ? e->caller->global.inlined_to : e->caller))
743 error ("inlined_to pointer is wrong");
744 error_found = true;
746 if (node->callers->next_caller)
748 error ("multiple inline callers");
749 error_found = true;
752 else
753 if (node->global.inlined_to)
755 error ("inlined_to pointer set for noninline callers");
756 error_found = true;
759 if (!node->callers && node->global.inlined_to)
761 error ("inlined_to pointer is set but no predecessors found");
762 error_found = true;
764 if (node->global.inlined_to == node)
766 error ("inlined_to pointer refers to itself");
767 error_found = true;
770 for (main_clone = cgraph_node (node->decl); main_clone;
771 main_clone = main_clone->next_clone)
772 if (main_clone == node)
773 break;
774 if (!cgraph_node (node->decl))
776 error ("node not found in cgraph_hash");
777 error_found = true;
780 if (node->analyzed
781 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl)
782 && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) || node->global.inlined_to))
784 if (this_cfun->cfg)
786 /* The nodes we're interested in are never shared, so walk
787 the tree ignoring duplicates. */
788 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
789 /* Reach the trees by walking over the CFG, and note the
790 enclosing basic-blocks in the call edges. */
791 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (this_block, this_cfun)
792 for (bsi = bsi_start (this_block); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
794 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
795 tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
796 tree decl;
797 if (call && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (call)))
799 struct cgraph_edge *e = cgraph_edge (node, stmt);
800 if (e)
802 if (e->aux)
804 error ("shared call_stmt:");
805 debug_generic_stmt (stmt);
806 error_found = true;
808 if (e->callee->decl != cgraph_node (decl)->decl
809 && e->inline_failed)
811 error ("edge points to wrong declaration:");
812 debug_tree (e->callee->decl);
813 fprintf (stderr," Instead of:");
814 debug_tree (decl);
816 e->aux = (void *)1;
818 else
820 error ("missing callgraph edge for call stmt:");
821 debug_generic_stmt (stmt);
822 error_found = true;
826 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
827 visited_nodes = NULL;
829 else
830 /* No CFG available?! */
831 gcc_unreachable ();
833 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
835 if (!e->aux)
837 error ("edge %s->%s has no corresponding call_stmt",
838 cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
839 cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
840 debug_generic_stmt (e->call_stmt);
841 error_found = true;
843 e->aux = 0;
846 if (error_found)
848 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
849 internal_error ("verify_cgraph_node failed");
851 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
854 /* Verify whole cgraph structure. */
855 void
856 verify_cgraph (void)
858 struct cgraph_node *node;
860 if (sorrycount || errorcount)
861 return;
863 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
864 verify_cgraph_node (node);
867 /* Output one variable, if necessary. Return whether we output it. */
868 static bool
869 cgraph_varpool_assemble_decl (struct cgraph_varpool_node *node)
871 tree decl = node->decl;
873 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
874 && !node->alias
875 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
876 && (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl)))
878 assemble_variable (decl, 0, 1, 0);
879 return TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl);
882 return false;
885 /* Output all variables enqueued to be assembled. */
886 bool
887 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls (void)
889 bool changed = false;
891 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
892 return false;
894 /* EH might mark decls as needed during expansion. This should be safe since
895 we don't create references to new function, but it should not be used
896 elsewhere. */
897 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
899 while (cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue)
901 struct cgraph_varpool_node *node = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue;
903 cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue->next_needed;
904 if (cgraph_varpool_assemble_decl (node))
906 changed = true;
907 node->next_needed = cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue;
908 cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue = node;
909 node->finalized = 1;
911 else
912 node->next_needed = NULL;
914 /* cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue is now empty, clear the pointer to the last
915 element in the queue. */
916 cgraph_varpool_last_needed_node = NULL;
917 return changed;
919 /* Output all variables enqueued to be assembled. */
920 static void
921 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info (void)
923 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
924 if (errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
925 while (cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue)
927 struct cgraph_varpool_node *node = cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue;
929 /* Local static variables are never seen by check_global_declarations
930 so we need to output debug info by hand. */
931 if (DECL_CONTEXT (node->decl)
932 && (TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (node->decl)) == BLOCK
933 || TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (node->decl)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
934 && errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
935 (*debug_hooks->global_decl) (node->decl);
936 cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue = node->next_needed;
937 node->next_needed = 0;
939 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
942 /* Output all asm statements we have stored up to be output. */
944 static void
945 cgraph_output_pending_asms (void)
947 struct cgraph_asm_node *can;
949 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
950 return;
952 for (can = cgraph_asm_nodes; can; can = can->next)
953 assemble_asm (can->asm_str);
954 cgraph_asm_nodes = NULL;
957 /* Analyze the function scheduled to be output. */
958 void
959 cgraph_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
961 tree decl = node->decl;
963 current_function_decl = decl;
964 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
965 cgraph_lower_function (node);
967 /* First kill forward declaration so reverse inlining works properly. */
968 cgraph_create_edges (node, decl);
970 node->local.inlinable = tree_inlinable_function_p (decl);
971 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
972 node->local.self_insns = estimate_num_insns (decl);
973 if (node->local.inlinable)
974 node->local.disregard_inline_limits
975 = lang_hooks.tree_inlining.disregard_inline_limits (decl);
976 initialize_inline_failed (node);
977 if (flag_really_no_inline && !node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
978 node->local.inlinable = 0;
979 /* Inlining characteristics are maintained by the cgraph_mark_inline. */
980 node->global.insns = node->local.self_insns;
982 node->analyzed = true;
983 pop_cfun ();
984 current_function_decl = NULL;
987 /* Look for externally_visible and used attributes and mark cgraph nodes
988 accordingly.
990 We cannot mark the nodes at the point the attributes are processed (in
991 handle_*_attribute) because the copy of the declarations available at that
992 point may not be canonical. For example, in:
994 void f();
995 void f() __attribute__((used));
997 the declaration we see in handle_used_attribute will be the second
998 declaration -- but the front end will subsequently merge that declaration
999 with the original declaration and discard the second declaration.
1001 Furthermore, we can't mark these nodes in cgraph_finalize_function because:
1003 void f() {}
1004 void f() __attribute__((externally_visible));
1006 is valid.
1008 So, we walk the nodes at the end of the translation unit, applying the
1009 attributes at that point. */
1011 static void
1012 process_function_and_variable_attributes (struct cgraph_node *first,
1013 struct cgraph_varpool_node *first_var)
1015 struct cgraph_node *node;
1016 struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
1018 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first; node = node->next)
1020 tree decl = node->decl;
1021 if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1023 mark_decl_referenced (decl);
1024 if (node->local.finalized)
1025 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
1027 if (lookup_attribute ("externally_visible", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1029 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl))
1030 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
1031 "%J%<externally_visible%> attribute have effect only on public objects",
1032 node->decl);
1033 else
1035 if (node->local.finalized)
1036 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
1037 node->local.externally_visible = true;
1041 for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes; vnode != first_var; vnode = vnode->next)
1043 tree decl = vnode->decl;
1044 if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1046 mark_decl_referenced (decl);
1047 if (vnode->finalized)
1048 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
1050 if (lookup_attribute ("externally_visible", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1052 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl))
1053 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
1054 "%J%<externally_visible%> attribute have effect only on public objects",
1055 vnode->decl);
1056 else
1058 if (vnode->finalized)
1059 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
1060 vnode->externally_visible = true;
1066 /* Analyze the whole compilation unit once it is parsed completely. */
1068 void
1069 cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit (void)
1071 struct cgraph_node *node, *next;
1072 /* Keep track of already processed nodes when called multiple times for
1073 intermodule optimization. */
1074 static struct cgraph_node *first_analyzed;
1075 struct cgraph_node *first_processed = first_analyzed;
1076 static struct cgraph_varpool_node *first_analyzed_var;
1078 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
1079 return;
1081 finish_aliases_1 ();
1083 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1085 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
1086 cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ();
1087 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info ();
1088 return;
1091 if (!quiet_flag)
1093 fprintf (stderr, "\nAnalyzing compilation unit");
1094 fflush (stderr);
1097 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
1098 process_function_and_variable_attributes (first_processed,
1099 first_analyzed_var);
1100 first_processed = cgraph_nodes;
1101 first_analyzed_var = cgraph_varpool_nodes;
1102 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1103 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1105 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Initial entry points:");
1106 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first_analyzed; node = node->next)
1107 if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
1108 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1109 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n");
1112 /* Propagate reachability flag and lower representation of all reachable
1113 functions. In the future, lowering will introduce new functions and
1114 new entry points on the way (by template instantiation and virtual
1115 method table generation for instance). */
1116 while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
1118 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
1119 tree decl = cgraph_nodes_queue->decl;
1121 node = cgraph_nodes_queue;
1122 cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
1123 node->next_needed = NULL;
1125 /* ??? It is possible to create extern inline function and later using
1126 weak alias attribute to kill its body. See
1127 gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-1.c */
1128 if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
1130 cgraph_reset_node (node);
1131 continue;
1134 gcc_assert (!node->analyzed && node->reachable);
1135 gcc_assert (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));
1137 cgraph_analyze_function (node);
1139 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
1140 if (!edge->callee->reachable)
1141 cgraph_mark_reachable_node (edge->callee);
1143 /* We finalize local static variables during constructing callgraph
1144 edges. Process their attributes too. */
1145 process_function_and_variable_attributes (first_processed,
1146 first_analyzed_var);
1147 first_processed = cgraph_nodes;
1148 first_analyzed_var = cgraph_varpool_nodes;
1149 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1152 /* Collect entry points to the unit. */
1153 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1155 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Unit entry points:");
1156 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first_analyzed; node = node->next)
1157 if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
1158 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1159 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nInitial ");
1160 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1163 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1164 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaiming functions:");
1166 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first_analyzed; node = next)
1168 tree decl = node->decl;
1169 next = node->next;
1171 if (node->local.finalized && !DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
1172 cgraph_reset_node (node);
1174 if (!node->reachable && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
1176 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1177 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1178 cgraph_remove_node (node);
1179 continue;
1181 else
1182 node->next_needed = NULL;
1183 gcc_assert (!node->local.finalized || DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));
1184 gcc_assert (node->analyzed == node->local.finalized);
1186 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1188 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nReclaimed ");
1189 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1191 first_analyzed = cgraph_nodes;
1192 ggc_collect ();
1193 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
1195 /* Figure out what functions we want to assemble. */
1197 static void
1198 cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void)
1200 struct cgraph_node *node;
1202 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1204 tree decl = node->decl;
1205 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1207 gcc_assert (!node->output);
1209 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1210 if (e->inline_failed)
1211 break;
1213 /* We need to output all local functions that are used and not
1214 always inlined, as well as those that are reachable from
1215 outside the current compilation unit. */
1216 if (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
1217 && !node->global.inlined_to
1218 && (node->needed
1219 || (e && node->reachable))
1220 && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
1221 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1222 node->output = 1;
1223 else
1225 /* We should've reclaimed all functions that are not needed. */
1226 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1227 if (!node->global.inlined_to && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
1228 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1230 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
1231 internal_error ("failed to reclaim unneeded function");
1233 #endif
1234 gcc_assert (node->global.inlined_to || !DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
1235 || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl));
1242 /* Expand function specified by NODE. */
1244 static void
1245 cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
1247 tree decl = node->decl;
1249 /* We ought to not compile any inline clones. */
1250 gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);
1252 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
1253 announce_function (decl);
1255 cgraph_lower_function (node);
1257 /* Generate RTL for the body of DECL. */
1258 lang_hooks.callgraph.expand_function (decl);
1260 /* Make sure that BE didn't give up on compiling. */
1261 /* ??? Can happen with nested function of extern inline. */
1262 gcc_assert (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl));
1264 current_function_decl = NULL;
1265 if (!cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (node->decl))
1267 DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) = NULL;
1268 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl) = NULL;
1269 DECL_INITIAL (node->decl) = error_mark_node;
1270 /* Eliminate all call edges. This is important so the call_expr no longer
1271 points to the dead function body. */
1272 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
1275 cgraph_function_flags_ready = true;
1278 /* Return true when CALLER_DECL should be inlined into CALLEE_DECL. */
1280 bool
1281 cgraph_inline_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, const char **reason)
1283 *reason = e->inline_failed;
1284 return !e->inline_failed;
1289 /* Expand all functions that must be output.
1291 Attempt to topologically sort the nodes so function is output when
1292 all called functions are already assembled to allow data to be
1293 propagated across the callgraph. Use a stack to get smaller distance
1294 between a function and its callees (later we may choose to use a more
1295 sophisticated algorithm for function reordering; we will likely want
1296 to use subsections to make the output functions appear in top-down
1297 order). */
1299 static void
1300 cgraph_expand_all_functions (void)
1302 struct cgraph_node *node;
1303 struct cgraph_node **order = XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, cgraph_n_nodes);
1304 int order_pos = 0, new_order_pos = 0;
1305 int i;
1307 order_pos = cgraph_postorder (order);
1308 gcc_assert (order_pos == cgraph_n_nodes);
1310 /* Garbage collector may remove inline clones we eliminate during
1311 optimization. So we must be sure to not reference them. */
1312 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++)
1313 if (order[i]->output)
1314 order[new_order_pos++] = order[i];
1316 for (i = new_order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1318 node = order[i];
1319 if (node->output)
1321 gcc_assert (node->reachable);
1322 node->output = 0;
1323 cgraph_expand_function (node);
1327 free (order);
1329 /* Process CGRAPH_EXPAND_QUEUE, these are functions created during
1330 the expansion process. Note that this queue may grow as its
1331 being processed, as the new functions may generate new ones. */
1332 while (cgraph_expand_queue)
1334 node = cgraph_expand_queue;
1335 cgraph_expand_queue = cgraph_expand_queue->next_needed;
1336 node->next_needed = NULL;
1337 node->output = 0;
1338 node->lowered = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl)->cfg != NULL;
1339 cgraph_expand_function (node);
1343 /* This is used to sort the node types by the cgraph order number. */
1345 struct cgraph_order_sort
1347 enum { ORDER_UNDEFINED = 0, ORDER_FUNCTION, ORDER_VAR, ORDER_ASM } kind;
1348 union
1350 struct cgraph_node *f;
1351 struct cgraph_varpool_node *v;
1352 struct cgraph_asm_node *a;
1353 } u;
1356 /* Output all functions, variables, and asm statements in the order
1357 according to their order fields, which is the order in which they
1358 appeared in the file. This implements -fno-toplevel-reorder. In
1359 this mode we may output functions and variables which don't really
1360 need to be output. */
1362 static void
1363 cgraph_output_in_order (void)
1365 int max;
1366 size_t size;
1367 struct cgraph_order_sort *nodes;
1368 int i;
1369 struct cgraph_node *pf;
1370 struct cgraph_varpool_node *pv;
1371 struct cgraph_asm_node *pa;
1373 max = cgraph_order;
1374 size = max * sizeof (struct cgraph_order_sort);
1375 nodes = (struct cgraph_order_sort *) alloca (size);
1376 memset (nodes, 0, size);
1378 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1380 for (pf = cgraph_nodes; pf; pf = pf->next)
1382 if (pf->output)
1384 i = pf->order;
1385 gcc_assert (nodes[i].kind == ORDER_UNDEFINED);
1386 nodes[i].kind = ORDER_FUNCTION;
1387 nodes[i].u.f = pf;
1391 for (pv = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue; pv; pv = pv->next_needed)
1393 i = pv->order;
1394 gcc_assert (nodes[i].kind == ORDER_UNDEFINED);
1395 nodes[i].kind = ORDER_VAR;
1396 nodes[i].u.v = pv;
1399 for (pa = cgraph_asm_nodes; pa; pa = pa->next)
1401 i = pa->order;
1402 gcc_assert (nodes[i].kind == ORDER_UNDEFINED);
1403 nodes[i].kind = ORDER_ASM;
1404 nodes[i].u.a = pa;
1407 for (i = 0; i < max; ++i)
1409 switch (nodes[i].kind)
1411 case ORDER_FUNCTION:
1412 nodes[i].u.f->output = 0;
1413 cgraph_expand_function (nodes[i].u.f);
1414 break;
1416 case ORDER_VAR:
1417 cgraph_varpool_assemble_decl (nodes[i].u.v);
1418 break;
1420 case ORDER_ASM:
1421 assemble_asm (nodes[i].u.a->asm_str);
1422 break;
1424 case ORDER_UNDEFINED:
1425 break;
1427 default:
1428 gcc_unreachable ();
1432 cgraph_asm_nodes = NULL;
1435 /* Mark visibility of all functions.
1437 A local function is one whose calls can occur only in the current
1438 compilation unit and all its calls are explicit, so we can change
1439 its calling convention. We simply mark all static functions whose
1440 address is not taken as local.
1442 We also change the TREE_PUBLIC flag of all declarations that are public
1443 in language point of view but we want to overwrite this default
1444 via visibilities for the backend point of view. */
1446 static void
1447 cgraph_function_and_variable_visibility (void)
1449 struct cgraph_node *node;
1450 struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
1452 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1454 if (node->reachable
1455 && (DECL_COMDAT (node->decl)
1456 || (!flag_whole_program
1457 && TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))))
1458 node->local.externally_visible = true;
1459 if (!node->local.externally_visible && node->analyzed
1460 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
1462 gcc_assert (flag_whole_program || !TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl));
1463 TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl) = 0;
1465 node->local.local = (!node->needed
1466 && node->analyzed
1467 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl)
1468 && !node->local.externally_visible);
1470 for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue; vnode; vnode = vnode->next_needed)
1472 if (vnode->needed
1473 && !flag_whole_program
1474 && (DECL_COMDAT (vnode->decl) || TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl)))
1475 vnode->externally_visible = 1;
1476 if (!vnode->externally_visible)
1478 gcc_assert (flag_whole_program || !TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl));
1479 TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl) = 0;
1481 gcc_assert (TREE_STATIC (vnode->decl));
1484 /* Because we have to be conservative on the boundaries of source
1485 level units, it is possible that we marked some functions in
1486 reachable just because they might be used later via external
1487 linkage, but after making them local they are really unreachable
1488 now. */
1489 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (true, cgraph_dump_file);
1491 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1493 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking local functions:");
1494 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1495 if (node->local.local)
1496 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1497 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");
1498 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking externally visible functions:");
1499 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1500 if (node->local.externally_visible)
1501 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1502 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");
1504 cgraph_function_flags_ready = true;
1507 /* Return true when function body of DECL still needs to be kept around
1508 for later re-use. */
1509 bool
1510 cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (tree decl)
1512 struct cgraph_node *node;
1513 if (!cgraph_global_info_ready)
1514 return (flag_really_no_inline
1515 ? lang_hooks.tree_inlining.disregard_inline_limits (decl)
1516 : DECL_INLINE (decl));
1517 /* Look if there is any clone around. */
1518 for (node = cgraph_node (decl); node; node = node->next_clone)
1519 if (node->global.inlined_to)
1520 return true;
1521 return false;
1524 static void
1525 ipa_passes (void)
1527 cfun = NULL;
1528 tree_register_cfg_hooks ();
1529 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
1530 execute_ipa_pass_list (all_ipa_passes);
1531 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
1534 /* Perform simple optimizations based on callgraph. */
1536 void
1537 cgraph_optimize (void)
1539 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
1540 return;
1542 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1543 verify_cgraph ();
1544 #endif
1545 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1547 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
1548 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1549 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info ();
1550 return;
1553 /* Frontend may output common variables after the unit has been finalized.
1554 It is safe to deal with them here as they are always zero initialized. */
1555 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1557 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
1558 if (!quiet_flag)
1559 fprintf (stderr, "Performing interprocedural optimizations\n");
1561 cgraph_function_and_variable_visibility ();
1562 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1564 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Marked ");
1565 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1568 /* Don't run the IPA passes if there was any error or sorry messages. */
1569 if (errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
1570 ipa_passes ();
1572 /* This pass remove bodies of extern inline functions we never inlined.
1573 Do this later so other IPA passes see what is really going on. */
1574 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (false, dump_file);
1575 cgraph_increase_alignment ();
1576 cgraph_global_info_ready = true;
1577 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1579 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Optimized ");
1580 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1581 dump_varpool (cgraph_dump_file);
1583 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
1585 /* Output everything. */
1586 if (!quiet_flag)
1587 fprintf (stderr, "Assembling functions:\n");
1588 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1589 verify_cgraph ();
1590 #endif
1592 cgraph_mark_functions_to_output ();
1594 if (!flag_toplevel_reorder)
1595 cgraph_output_in_order ();
1596 else
1598 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
1600 cgraph_expand_all_functions ();
1601 cgraph_varpool_remove_unreferenced_decls ();
1603 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1604 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info ();
1607 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1609 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nFinal ");
1610 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1612 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1613 verify_cgraph ();
1614 /* Double check that all inline clones are gone and that all
1615 function bodies have been released from memory. */
1616 if (flag_unit_at_a_time
1617 && !(sorrycount || errorcount))
1619 struct cgraph_node *node;
1620 bool error_found = false;
1622 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1623 if (node->analyzed
1624 && (node->global.inlined_to
1625 || DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl)))
1627 error_found = true;
1628 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
1630 if (error_found)
1631 internal_error ("nodes with no released memory found");
1633 #endif
1636 /* Increase alignment of global arrays to improve vectorization potential.
1637 TODO:
1638 - Consider also structs that have an array field.
1639 - Use ipa analysis to prune arrays that can't be vectorized?
1640 This should involve global alignment analysis and in the future also
1641 array padding. */
1643 static void
1644 cgraph_increase_alignment (void)
1646 if (flag_section_anchors && flag_tree_vectorize)
1648 struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
1650 /* Increase the alignment of all global arrays for vectorization. */
1651 for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue;
1652 vnode;
1653 vnode = vnode->next_needed)
1655 tree vectype, decl = vnode->decl;
1656 unsigned int alignment;
1658 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
1659 continue;
1660 vectype = get_vectype_for_scalar_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl)));
1661 if (!vectype)
1662 continue;
1663 alignment = TYPE_ALIGN (vectype);
1664 if (DECL_ALIGN (decl) >= alignment)
1665 continue;
1667 if (vect_can_force_dr_alignment_p (decl, alignment))
1669 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = TYPE_ALIGN (vectype);
1670 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 1;
1671 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1673 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Increasing alignment of decl: ");
1674 print_generic_expr (cgraph_dump_file, decl, TDF_SLIM);
1681 /* Generate and emit a static constructor or destructor. WHICH must be
1682 one of 'I' or 'D'. BODY should be a STATEMENT_LIST containing
1683 GENERIC statements. */
1685 void
1686 cgraph_build_static_cdtor (char which, tree body, int priority)
1688 static int counter = 0;
1689 char which_buf[16];
1690 tree decl, name, resdecl;
1692 sprintf (which_buf, "%c_%d", which, counter++);
1693 name = get_file_function_name (which_buf);
1695 decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, name,
1696 build_function_type (void_type_node, void_list_node));
1697 current_function_decl = decl;
1699 resdecl = build_decl (RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
1700 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (resdecl) = 1;
1701 DECL_IGNORED_P (resdecl) = 1;
1702 DECL_RESULT (decl) = resdecl;
1704 allocate_struct_function (decl);
1706 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
1707 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
1708 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
1709 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
1710 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
1711 DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl) = body;
1712 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = ! targetm.have_ctors_dtors;
1713 DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl) = 1;
1715 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = make_node (BLOCK);
1716 TREE_USED (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) = 1;
1718 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = input_location;
1719 cfun->function_end_locus = input_location;
1721 switch (which)
1723 case 'I':
1724 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
1725 break;
1726 case 'D':
1727 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
1728 break;
1729 default:
1730 gcc_unreachable ();
1733 gimplify_function_tree (decl);
1735 /* ??? We will get called LATE in the compilation process. */
1736 if (cgraph_global_info_ready)
1738 tree_lowering_passes (decl);
1739 tree_rest_of_compilation (decl);
1741 else
1742 cgraph_finalize_function (decl, 0);
1744 if (targetm.have_ctors_dtors)
1746 void (*fn) (rtx, int);
1748 if (which == 'I')
1749 fn = targetm.asm_out.constructor;
1750 else
1751 fn = targetm.asm_out.destructor;
1752 fn (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0), priority);
1756 void
1757 init_cgraph (void)
1759 cgraph_dump_file = dump_begin (TDI_cgraph, NULL);
1762 /* The edges representing the callers of the NEW_VERSION node were
1763 fixed by cgraph_function_versioning (), now the call_expr in their
1764 respective tree code should be updated to call the NEW_VERSION. */
1766 static void
1767 update_call_expr (struct cgraph_node *new_version)
1769 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1771 gcc_assert (new_version);
1772 for (e = new_version->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1773 /* Update the call expr on the edges
1774 to call the new version. */
1775 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (get_call_expr_in (e->call_stmt), 0), 0) = new_version->decl;
1779 /* Create a new cgraph node which is the new version of
1780 OLD_VERSION node. REDIRECT_CALLERS holds the callers
1781 edges which should be redirected to point to
1782 NEW_VERSION. ALL the callees edges of OLD_VERSION
1783 are cloned to the new version node. Return the new
1784 version node. */
1786 static struct cgraph_node *
1787 cgraph_copy_node_for_versioning (struct cgraph_node *old_version,
1788 tree new_decl,
1789 VEC(cgraph_edge_p,heap) *redirect_callers)
1791 struct cgraph_node *new_version;
1792 struct cgraph_edge *e, *new_e;
1793 struct cgraph_edge *next_callee;
1794 unsigned i;
1796 gcc_assert (old_version);
1798 new_version = cgraph_node (new_decl);
1800 new_version->analyzed = true;
1801 new_version->local = old_version->local;
1802 new_version->global = old_version->global;
1803 new_version->rtl = new_version->rtl;
1804 new_version->reachable = true;
1805 new_version->count = old_version->count;
1807 /* Clone the old node callees. Recursive calls are
1808 also cloned. */
1809 for (e = old_version->callees;e; e=e->next_callee)
1811 new_e = cgraph_clone_edge (e, new_version, e->call_stmt, 0, e->loop_nest, true);
1812 new_e->count = e->count;
1814 /* Fix recursive calls.
1815 If OLD_VERSION has a recursive call after the
1816 previous edge cloning, the new version will have an edge
1817 pointing to the old version, which is wrong;
1818 Redirect it to point to the new version. */
1819 for (e = new_version->callees ; e; e = next_callee)
1821 next_callee = e->next_callee;
1822 if (e->callee == old_version)
1823 cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, new_version);
1825 if (!next_callee)
1826 break;
1828 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (cgraph_edge_p, redirect_callers, i, e); i++)
1830 /* Redirect calls to the old version node to point to its new
1831 version. */
1832 cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, new_version);
1835 return new_version;
1838 /* Perform function versioning.
1839 Function versioning includes copying of the tree and
1840 a callgraph update (creating a new cgraph node and updating
1841 its callees and callers).
1843 REDIRECT_CALLERS varray includes the edges to be redirected
1844 to the new version.
1846 TREE_MAP is a mapping of tree nodes we want to replace with
1847 new ones (according to results of prior analysis).
1848 OLD_VERSION_NODE is the node that is versioned.
1849 It returns the new version's cgraph node. */
1851 struct cgraph_node *
1852 cgraph_function_versioning (struct cgraph_node *old_version_node,
1853 VEC(cgraph_edge_p,heap) *redirect_callers,
1854 varray_type tree_map)
1856 tree old_decl = old_version_node->decl;
1857 struct cgraph_node *new_version_node = NULL;
1858 tree new_decl;
1860 if (!tree_versionable_function_p (old_decl))
1861 return NULL;
1863 /* Make a new FUNCTION_DECL tree node for the
1864 new version. */
1865 new_decl = copy_node (old_decl);
1867 /* Create the new version's call-graph node.
1868 and update the edges of the new node. */
1869 new_version_node =
1870 cgraph_copy_node_for_versioning (old_version_node, new_decl,
1871 redirect_callers);
1873 /* Copy the OLD_VERSION_NODE function tree to the new version. */
1874 tree_function_versioning (old_decl, new_decl, tree_map, false);
1875 /* Update the call_expr on the edges to call the new version node. */
1876 update_call_expr (new_version_node);
1878 /* Update the new version's properties.
1879 Make The new version visible only within this translation unit.
1880 ??? We cannot use COMDAT linkage because there is no
1881 ABI support for this. */
1882 DECL_EXTERNAL (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1883 DECL_ONE_ONLY (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1884 TREE_PUBLIC (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1885 DECL_COMDAT (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1886 new_version_node->local.externally_visible = 0;
1887 new_version_node->local.local = 1;
1888 new_version_node->lowered = true;
1889 return new_version_node;
1892 /* Produce separate function body for inline clones so the offline copy can be
1893 modified without affecting them. */
1894 struct cgraph_node *
1895 save_inline_function_body (struct cgraph_node *node)
1897 struct cgraph_node *first_clone;
1899 gcc_assert (node == cgraph_node (node->decl));
1901 cgraph_lower_function (node);
1903 /* In non-unit-at-a-time we construct full fledged clone we never output to
1904 assembly file. This clone is pointed out by inline_decl of original function
1905 and inlining infrastructure knows how to deal with this. */
1906 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1908 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1910 first_clone = cgraph_clone_node (node, node->count, 0, false);
1911 first_clone->needed = 0;
1912 first_clone->reachable = 1;
1913 /* Recursively clone all bodies. */
1914 for (e = first_clone->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1915 if (!e->inline_failed)
1916 cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, true, false);
1918 else
1919 first_clone = node->next_clone;
1921 first_clone->decl = copy_node (node->decl);
1922 node->next_clone = NULL;
1923 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1924 node->inline_decl = first_clone->decl;
1925 first_clone->prev_clone = NULL;
1926 cgraph_insert_node_to_hashtable (first_clone);
1927 gcc_assert (first_clone == cgraph_node (first_clone->decl));
1929 /* Copy the OLD_VERSION_NODE function tree to the new version. */
1930 tree_function_versioning (node->decl, first_clone->decl, NULL, true);
1932 DECL_EXTERNAL (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1933 DECL_ONE_ONLY (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1934 TREE_PUBLIC (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1935 DECL_COMDAT (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1937 for (node = first_clone->next_clone; node; node = node->next_clone)
1938 node->decl = first_clone->decl;
1939 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1940 verify_cgraph_node (first_clone);
1941 #endif
1942 return first_clone;
1945 #include "gt-cgraphunit.h"