1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.109 2015/10/27 07:36:18 mrg Exp $ */
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006\
33 Matthew R. Green. All rights reserved.");
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
40 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
41 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
42 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
45 * - use mmap where possible
46 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
49 #include <sys/param.h>
68 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
71 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
74 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
77 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
87 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
90 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
91 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
94 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
96 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
99 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
100 #define PACK_MAGIC "\037\036"
103 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
105 #define XZ_SUFFIX ".xz"
106 #define XZ_MAGIC "\3757zXZ"
109 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
111 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
113 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
114 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
115 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
117 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
118 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
120 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
121 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
122 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
125 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
130 const char *normal
; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
132 static suffixes_t suffixes
[] = {
133 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
134 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX
, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
136 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX
, ""),
141 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
142 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
143 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
144 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX
, ""),
145 SUFFIX(".tbz", ".tar"),
146 SUFFIX(".tbz2", ".tar"),
148 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
149 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX
, ""),
151 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
152 SUFFIX(XZ_SUFFIX
, ""),
154 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX
, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
158 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
159 #define SUFFIX_MAXLEN 30
161 static const char gzip_version
[] = "FreeBSD gzip 20150413";
164 static const char gzip_copyright
[] = \
165 " Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green\n"
166 " All rights reserved.\n"
168 " Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\n"
169 " modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions\n"
171 " 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\n"
172 " notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n"
173 " 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright\n"
174 " notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the\n"
175 " documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n"
177 " THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR\n"
178 " IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES\n"
179 " OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.\n"
180 " IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,\n"
181 " INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,\n"
182 " BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;\n"
183 " LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED\n"
184 " AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,\n"
185 " OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY\n"
186 " OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF\n"
190 static int cflag
; /* stdout mode */
191 static int dflag
; /* decompress mode */
192 static int lflag
; /* list mode */
193 static int numflag
= 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
196 static int fflag
; /* force mode */
197 static int kflag
; /* don't delete input files */
198 static int nflag
; /* don't save name/timestamp */
199 static int Nflag
; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
200 static int qflag
; /* quiet mode */
201 static int rflag
; /* recursive mode */
202 static int tflag
; /* test */
203 static int vflag
; /* verbose mode */
204 static const char *remove_file
= NULL
; /* file to be removed upon SIGINT */
210 static int exit_value
= 0; /* exit value */
212 static char *infile
; /* name of file coming in */
214 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt
, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2
;
215 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
216 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
217 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt
, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2
;
219 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt
, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
220 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt
, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
221 static enum filetype
file_gettype(u_char
*);
223 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
225 static off_t
gz_compress(int, int, off_t
*, const char *, uint32_t);
226 static off_t
gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*, const char *);
227 static off_t
file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
228 static off_t
file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
229 static void handle_pathname(char *);
230 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat
*);
231 static void handle_stdin(void);
232 static void handle_stdout(void);
233 static void print_ratio(off_t
, off_t
, FILE *);
234 static void print_list(int fd
, off_t
, const char *, time_t);
235 static void usage(void) __dead2
;
236 static void display_version(void) __dead2
;
238 static void display_license(void);
239 static void sigint_handler(int);
241 static const suffixes_t
*check_suffix(char *, int);
242 static ssize_t
read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
245 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
247 static off_t
cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t
*, int fd
);
248 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
249 static void handle_dir(char *);
250 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t
, off_t
);
251 static void print_test(const char *, int);
252 static void copymodes(int fd
, const struct stat
*, const char *file
);
253 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile
);
256 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
257 static off_t
unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
260 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
261 static FILE *zdopen(int);
262 static off_t
zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
265 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
266 static off_t
unpack(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
269 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
270 static off_t
unxz(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
274 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
276 static const struct option longopts
[] = {
277 { "stdout", no_argument
, 0, 'c' },
278 { "to-stdout", no_argument
, 0, 'c' },
279 { "decompress", no_argument
, 0, 'd' },
280 { "uncompress", no_argument
, 0, 'd' },
281 { "force", no_argument
, 0, 'f' },
282 { "help", no_argument
, 0, 'h' },
283 { "keep", no_argument
, 0, 'k' },
284 { "list", no_argument
, 0, 'l' },
285 { "no-name", no_argument
, 0, 'n' },
286 { "name", no_argument
, 0, 'N' },
287 { "quiet", no_argument
, 0, 'q' },
288 { "recursive", no_argument
, 0, 'r' },
289 { "suffix", required_argument
, 0, 'S' },
290 { "test", no_argument
, 0, 't' },
291 { "verbose", no_argument
, 0, 'v' },
292 { "version", no_argument
, 0, 'V' },
293 { "fast", no_argument
, 0, '1' },
294 { "best", no_argument
, 0, '9' },
295 { "ascii", no_argument
, 0, 'a' },
296 { "license", no_argument
, 0, 'L' },
297 { NULL
, no_argument
, 0, 0 },
302 main(int argc
, char **argv
)
304 const char *progname
= getprogname();
312 if ((gzip
= getenv("GZIP")) != NULL
)
313 prepend_gzip(gzip
, &argc
, &argv
);
314 signal(SIGINT
, sigint_handler
);
319 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
321 if (strcmp(progname
, "gunzip") == 0)
323 else if (strcmp(progname
, "zcat") == 0 ||
324 strcmp(progname
, "gzcat") == 0)
328 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhlV"
330 #define OPT_LIST "123456789acdfhklLNnqrS:tVv"
333 while ((ch
= getopt_long(argc
, argv
, OPT_LIST
, longopts
, NULL
)) != -1) {
335 case '1': case '2': case '3':
336 case '4': case '5': case '6':
337 case '7': case '8': case '9':
355 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: option --ascii ignored on this system\n", progname
);
381 len
= strlen(optarg
);
383 if (len
> SUFFIX_MAXLEN
)
384 errx(1, "incorrect suffix: '%s': too long", optarg
);
385 suffixes
[0].zipped
= optarg
;
386 suffixes
[0].ziplen
= len
;
388 suffixes
[NUM_SUFFIXES
- 1].zipped
= "";
389 suffixes
[NUM_SUFFIXES
- 1].ziplen
= 0;
410 if (dflag
) /* stdin mode */
412 else /* stdout mode */
416 handle_pathname(argv
[0]);
420 if (qflag
== 0 && lflag
&& argc
> 1)
421 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
426 /* maybe print a warning */
428 maybe_warn(const char *fmt
, ...)
441 /* ... without an errno. */
443 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt
, ...)
456 /* maybe print an error */
458 maybe_err(const char *fmt
, ...)
470 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
471 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
472 /* ... without an errno. */
474 maybe_errx(const char *fmt
, ...)
488 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
490 prepend_gzip(char *gzip
, int *argc
, char ***argv
)
492 char *s
, **nargv
, **ac
;
495 /* scan how many arguments there are */
497 while (*s
== ' ' || *s
== '\t')
502 while (*s
!= ' ' && *s
!= '\t')
514 nargv
= (char **)malloc((*argc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *));
518 /* stash this away */
521 /* copy the program name first */
523 nargv
[i
++] = *(ac
++);
525 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
530 /* Skip whitespaces. */
531 while (*s
== ' ' || *s
== '\t')
536 /* Find the end of this argument. */
537 while (*s
!= ' ' && *s
!= '\t')
539 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
541 /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
546 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
548 nargv
[i
++] = *(ac
++);
553 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
555 gz_compress(int in
, int out
, off_t
*gsizep
, const char *origname
, uint32_t mtime
)
558 char *outbufp
, *inbufp
;
559 off_t in_tot
= 0, out_tot
= 0;
564 static char header
[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0
, GZIP_MAGIC1
, Z_DEFLATED
, 0,
569 outbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
);
570 inbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
);
571 if (outbufp
== NULL
|| inbufp
== NULL
) {
572 maybe_err("malloc failed");
576 memset(&z
, 0, sizeof z
);
582 memcpy(outbufp
, header
, sizeof header
);
590 i
= snprintf(outbufp
, BUFLEN
, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
591 GZIP_MAGIC0
, GZIP_MAGIC1
, Z_DEFLATED
,
592 *origname
? ORIG_NAME
: 0,
595 (mtime
>> 16) & 0xff,
596 (mtime
>> 24) & 0xff,
597 numflag
== 1 ? 4 : numflag
== 9 ? 2 : 0,
600 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
601 maybe_err("snprintf");
606 z
.next_out
= (unsigned char *)outbufp
+ i
;
607 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
- i
;
609 error
= deflateInit2(&z
, numflag
, Z_DEFLATED
,
610 (-MAX_WBITS
), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
);
612 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
617 crc
= crc32(0L, Z_NULL
, 0);
619 if (z
.avail_out
== 0) {
620 if (write(out
, outbufp
, BUFLEN
) != BUFLEN
) {
627 z
.next_out
= (unsigned char *)outbufp
;
628 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
631 if (z
.avail_in
== 0) {
632 in_size
= read(in
, inbufp
, BUFLEN
);
641 crc
= crc32(crc
, (const Bytef
*)inbufp
, (unsigned)in_size
);
643 z
.next_in
= (unsigned char *)inbufp
;
644 z
.avail_in
= in_size
;
647 error
= deflate(&z
, Z_NO_FLUSH
);
648 if (error
!= Z_OK
&& error
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
649 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
660 error
= deflate(&z
, Z_FINISH
);
661 if (error
!= Z_OK
&& error
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
662 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
667 len
= (char *)z
.next_out
- outbufp
;
669 w
= write(out
, outbufp
, len
);
670 if (w
== -1 || (size_t)w
!= len
) {
676 z
.next_out
= (unsigned char *)outbufp
;
677 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
679 if (error
== Z_STREAM_END
)
683 if (deflateEnd(&z
) != Z_OK
) {
684 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
689 i
= snprintf(outbufp
, BUFLEN
, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
691 (int)(crc
>> 8) & 0xff,
692 (int)(crc
>> 16) & 0xff,
693 (int)(crc
>> 24) & 0xff,
695 (int)(in_tot
>> 8) & 0xff,
696 (int)(in_tot
>> 16) & 0xff,
697 (int)(in_tot
>> 24) & 0xff);
699 maybe_err("snprintf");
700 if (write(out
, outbufp
, i
) != i
) {
717 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
718 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
722 gz_uncompress(int in
, int out
, char *pre
, size_t prelen
, off_t
*gsizep
,
723 const char *filename
)
726 char *outbufp
, *inbufp
;
727 off_t out_tot
= -1, in_tot
= 0;
728 uint32_t out_sub_tot
= 0;
746 } state
= GZSTATE_MAGIC0
;
747 int flags
= 0, skip_count
= 0;
748 int error
= Z_STREAM_ERROR
, done_reading
= 0;
753 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
755 if ((outbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
)) == NULL
) {
756 maybe_err("malloc failed");
759 if ((inbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
)) == NULL
) {
760 maybe_err("malloc failed");
764 memset(&z
, 0, sizeof z
);
766 z
.next_in
= (unsigned char *)pre
;
767 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
768 z
.next_out
= (unsigned char *)outbufp
;
777 if ((z
.avail_in
== 0 || needmore
) && done_reading
== 0) {
780 if (z
.avail_in
> 0) {
781 memmove(inbufp
, z
.next_in
, z
.avail_in
);
783 z
.next_in
= (unsigned char *)inbufp
;
784 in_size
= read(in
, z
.next_in
+ z
.avail_in
,
785 BUFLEN
- z
.avail_in
);
788 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
790 } else if (in_size
== 0) {
794 z
.avail_in
+= in_size
;
799 if (z
.avail_in
== 0) {
800 if (done_reading
&& state
!= GZSTATE_MAGIC0
) {
801 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
809 if (*z
.next_in
!= GZIP_MAGIC0
) {
811 maybe_warnx("%s: trailing garbage "
812 "ignored", filename
);
816 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
822 crc
= crc32(0L, Z_NULL
, 0);
826 if (*z
.next_in
!= GZIP_MAGIC1
&&
827 *z
.next_in
!= GZIP_OMAGIC1
) {
828 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
836 if (*z
.next_in
!= Z_DEFLATED
) {
837 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
851 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING
:
852 if (skip_count
> 0) {
860 if ((flags
& EXTRA_FIELD
) == 0) {
861 state
= GZSTATE_ORIGNAME
;
864 skip_count
= *z
.next_in
;
870 skip_count
|= ((*z
.next_in
) << 8);
876 if (skip_count
> 0) {
883 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME
:
884 if ((flags
& ORIG_NAME
) == 0) {
893 case GZSTATE_COMMENT
:
894 if ((flags
& COMMENT
) == 0) {
903 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1
:
904 if (flags
& HEAD_CRC
)
911 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2
:
912 if (skip_count
> 0) {
920 if (inflateInit2(&z
, -MAX_WBITS
) != Z_OK
) {
921 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
928 error
= inflate(&z
, Z_FINISH
);
930 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
932 if (z
.avail_out
> 0 && !done_reading
)
940 maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
943 maybe_warnx("data stream error");
946 maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
949 maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
953 maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
956 wr
= BUFLEN
- z
.avail_out
;
959 crc
= crc32(crc
, (const Bytef
*)outbufp
, (unsigned)wr
);
962 /* don't write anything with -t */
965 write(out
, outbufp
, wr
) != wr
) {
966 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
974 if (error
== Z_STREAM_END
) {
979 z
.next_out
= (unsigned char *)outbufp
;
980 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
987 if (z
.avail_in
< 4) {
992 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
995 origcrc
= ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[0] & 0xff) |
996 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
997 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
998 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[3] & 0xff) << 24;
999 if (origcrc
!= crc
) {
1000 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1001 " data--crc error");
1009 if (!z
.avail_in
&& done_reading
) {
1018 if (z
.avail_in
< 4) {
1019 if (!done_reading
) {
1023 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
1026 origlen
= ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[0] & 0xff) |
1027 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
1028 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
1029 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[3] & 0xff) << 24;
1031 if (origlen
!= out_sub_tot
) {
1032 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1033 " data--length error");
1042 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
1045 state
= GZSTATE_MAGIC0
;
1054 if (state
> GZSTATE_INIT
)
1068 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1069 * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1072 copymodes(int fd
, const struct stat
*sbp
, const char *file
)
1074 struct timespec times
[2];
1078 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1079 * default values and return..
1082 mode_t mask
= umask(022);
1084 (void)fchmod(fd
, DEFFILEMODE
& ~mask
);
1090 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1091 if (fchown(fd
, sb
.st_uid
, sb
.st_gid
) < 0) {
1093 maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file
);
1094 sb
.st_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
|S_ISGID
);
1097 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1098 sb
.st_mode
&= S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
| S_IRWXU
| S_IRWXG
| S_IRWXO
;
1099 if (fchmod(fd
, sb
.st_mode
) < 0)
1100 maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file
);
1102 times
[0] = sb
.st_atim
;
1103 times
[1] = sb
.st_mtim
;
1104 if (futimens(fd
, times
) < 0)
1105 maybe_warn("couldn't futimens: %s", file
);
1107 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1108 if (sb
.st_flags
!= 0 && fchflags(fd
, sb
.st_flags
) < 0)
1109 maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file
);
1113 /* what sort of file is this? */
1114 static enum filetype
1115 file_gettype(u_char
*buf
)
1118 if (buf
[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0
&&
1119 (buf
[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1
|| buf
[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1
))
1122 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1123 if (memcmp(buf
, BZIP2_MAGIC
, 3) == 0 &&
1124 buf
[3] >= '0' && buf
[3] <= '9')
1128 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1129 if (memcmp(buf
, Z_MAGIC
, 2) == 0)
1133 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1134 if (memcmp(buf
, PACK_MAGIC
, 2) == 0)
1138 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1139 if (memcmp(buf
, XZ_MAGIC
, 4) == 0) /* XXX: We only have 4 bytes */
1147 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1149 check_outfile(const char *outfile
)
1154 if (lflag
== 0 && stat(outfile
, &sb
) == 0) {
1157 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO
)) {
1158 char ans
[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1160 fprintf(stderr
, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1161 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile
);
1162 (void)fgets(ans
, sizeof(ans
) - 1, stdin
);
1163 if (ans
[0] != 'y' && ans
[0] != 'Y') {
1164 fprintf(stderr
, "\tnot overwriting\n");
1169 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile
);
1177 unlink_input(const char *file
, const struct stat
*sb
)
1183 if (stat(file
, &nsb
) != 0)
1184 /* Must be gone already */
1186 if (nsb
.st_dev
!= sb
->st_dev
|| nsb
.st_ino
!= sb
->st_ino
)
1187 /* Definitely a different file */
1193 sigint_handler(int signo __unused
)
1196 if (remove_file
!= NULL
)
1197 unlink(remove_file
);
1202 static const suffixes_t
*
1203 check_suffix(char *file
, int xlate
)
1205 const suffixes_t
*s
;
1206 int len
= strlen(file
);
1209 for (s
= suffixes
; s
!= suffixes
+ NUM_SUFFIXES
; s
++) {
1210 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1211 if (s
->ziplen
>= len
)
1213 sp
= file
+ len
- s
->ziplen
;
1214 if (strcmp(s
->zipped
, sp
) != 0)
1217 strcpy(sp
, s
->normal
);
1224 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1228 file_compress(char *file
, char *outfile
, size_t outsize
)
1234 struct stat isb
, osb
;
1235 const suffixes_t
*suff
;
1238 in
= open(file
, O_RDONLY
);
1240 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file
);
1245 if (fstat(in
, &isb
) != 0) {
1246 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", file
);
1254 if (isb
.st_nlink
> 1 && fflag
== 0) {
1255 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- skipping",
1256 file
, isb
.st_nlink
- 1,
1257 (isb
.st_nlink
- 1) == 1 ? "" : "s");
1262 if (fflag
== 0 && (suff
= check_suffix(file
, 0)) &&
1263 suff
->zipped
[0] != 0) {
1264 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1265 file
, suff
->zipped
);
1271 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1272 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile
, outsize
, "%s%s",
1273 file
, suffixes
[0].zipped
) >= outsize
)
1274 memcpy(outfile
+ outsize
- suffixes
[0].ziplen
- 1,
1275 suffixes
[0].zipped
, suffixes
[0].ziplen
+ 1);
1278 if (check_outfile(outfile
) == 0) {
1286 out
= open(outfile
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
, 0600);
1288 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile
);
1293 remove_file
= outfile
;
1296 out
= STDOUT_FILENO
;
1298 insize
= gz_compress(in
, out
, &size
, basename(file
), (uint32_t)isb
.st_mtime
);
1303 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1304 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1305 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1306 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1307 * has the expected size.
1310 return (insize
== -1 ? -1 : size
);
1313 if (fstat(out
, &osb
) != 0) {
1314 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile
);
1318 if (osb
.st_size
!= size
) {
1319 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%ju != %ju), deleting",
1320 outfile
, (uintmax_t)osb
.st_size
, (uintmax_t)size
);
1324 copymodes(out
, &isb
, outfile
);
1327 if (close(out
) == -1)
1328 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1330 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1331 unlink_input(file
, &isb
);
1336 if (close(out
) == -1)
1337 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1339 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file
);
1345 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1347 file_uncompress(char *file
, char *outfile
, size_t outsize
)
1349 struct stat isb
, osb
;
1352 unsigned char header1
[4];
1353 enum filetype method
;
1354 int fd
, ofd
, zfd
= -1;
1357 time_t timestamp
= 0;
1358 char name
[PATH_MAX
+ 1];
1361 /* gather the old name info */
1363 fd
= open(file
, O_RDONLY
);
1365 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file
);
1369 strlcpy(outfile
, file
, outsize
);
1370 if (check_suffix(outfile
, 1) == NULL
&& !(cflag
|| lflag
)) {
1371 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file
);
1375 rbytes
= read(fd
, header1
, sizeof header1
);
1376 if (rbytes
!= sizeof header1
) {
1377 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1383 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file
);
1385 goto unexpected_EOF
;
1389 method
= file_gettype(header1
);
1391 if (fflag
== 0 && method
== FT_UNKNOWN
) {
1392 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file
);
1399 if (method
== FT_GZIP
&& Nflag
) {
1400 unsigned char ts
[4]; /* timestamp */
1402 rv
= pread(fd
, ts
, sizeof ts
, GZIP_TIMESTAMP
);
1403 if (rv
>= 0 && rv
< (ssize_t
)(sizeof ts
))
1404 goto unexpected_EOF
;
1407 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file
);
1410 timestamp
= ts
[3] << 24 | ts
[2] << 16 | ts
[1] << 8 | ts
[0];
1412 if (header1
[3] & ORIG_NAME
) {
1413 rbytes
= pread(fd
, name
, sizeof(name
) - 1, GZIP_ORIGNAME
);
1415 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file
);
1418 if (name
[0] != '\0') {
1421 /* Make sure that name is NUL-terminated */
1422 name
[rbytes
] = '\0';
1424 /* strip saved directory name */
1425 nf
= strrchr(name
, '/');
1431 /* preserve original directory name */
1432 dp
= strrchr(file
, '/');
1437 snprintf(outfile
, outsize
, "%.*s%.*s",
1439 file
, (int) rbytes
, nf
);
1444 lseek(fd
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
1446 if (cflag
== 0 || lflag
) {
1447 if (fstat(fd
, &isb
) != 0)
1450 if (isb
.st_nlink
> 1 && lflag
== 0 && fflag
== 0) {
1451 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1452 file
, isb
.st_nlink
- 1);
1455 if (nflag
== 0 && timestamp
)
1456 isb
.st_mtime
= timestamp
;
1457 if (check_outfile(outfile
) == 0)
1462 if (cflag
== 0 && lflag
== 0) {
1463 zfd
= open(outfile
, O_WRONLY
|O_CREAT
|O_EXCL
, 0600);
1464 if (zfd
== STDOUT_FILENO
) {
1465 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1467 close(STDOUT_FILENO
);
1470 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile
);
1474 remove_file
= outfile
;
1477 zfd
= STDOUT_FILENO
;
1480 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1484 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1488 size
= unbzip2(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1492 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1498 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1502 if ((in
= zdopen(fd
)) == NULL
) {
1503 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file
);
1507 out
= fdopen(dup(zfd
), "w");
1509 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile
);
1514 size
= zuncompress(in
, out
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1515 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1516 if (ferror(in
) | fclose(in
)) {
1517 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1521 if (fclose(out
) != 0) {
1522 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1530 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1533 maybe_warnx("no -l with packed files");
1537 size
= unpack(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1541 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1544 maybe_warnx("no -l with xz files");
1548 size
= unxz(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1555 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1558 size
= cat_fd(NULL
, 0, NULL
, fd
);
1563 print_list(fd
, isb
.st_size
, outfile
, isb
.st_mtime
);
1565 return -1; /* XXX */
1568 size
= gz_uncompress(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, file
);
1573 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1574 if (zfd
!= STDOUT_FILENO
&& close(zfd
) != 0)
1575 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1580 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file
);
1584 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1589 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1594 * if we create a file...
1597 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1600 ofd
= open(outfile
, O_RDWR
, 0);
1602 maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1606 if (fstat(ofd
, &osb
) != 0) {
1607 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1612 if (osb
.st_size
!= size
) {
1613 maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %ju != %ju (leaving original)",
1614 (uintmax_t)size
, (uintmax_t)osb
.st_size
);
1620 copymodes(ofd
, &isb
, outfile
);
1624 unlink_input(file
, &isb
);
1628 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file
);
1632 if (zfd
!= -1 && zfd
!= STDOUT_FILENO
)
1639 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend
, size_t count
, off_t
*gsizep
, int fd
)
1646 w
= write(STDOUT_FILENO
, prepend
, count
);
1647 if (w
== -1 || (size_t)w
!= count
) {
1648 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1654 rv
= read(fd
, buf
, sizeof buf
);
1658 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd
);
1662 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO
, buf
, rv
) != rv
) {
1663 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1678 unsigned char header1
[4];
1680 enum filetype method
;
1682 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1687 if (fflag
== 0 && lflag
== 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO
)) {
1688 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1696 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1697 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO
, &isb
) < 0) {
1698 maybe_warn("fstat");
1701 print_list(STDIN_FILENO
, isb
.st_size
, "stdout", isb
.st_mtime
);
1705 bytes_read
= read_retry(STDIN_FILENO
, header1
, sizeof header1
);
1706 if (bytes_read
== -1) {
1707 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1709 } else if (bytes_read
!= sizeof(header1
)) {
1710 maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
1714 method
= file_gettype(header1
);
1719 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1722 usize
= cat_fd(header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
, STDIN_FILENO
);
1726 usize
= gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1727 (char *)header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
, "(stdin)");
1729 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1731 usize
= unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1732 (char *)header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1735 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1737 if ((in
= zdopen(STDIN_FILENO
)) == NULL
) {
1738 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1742 usize
= zuncompress(in
, stdout
, (char *)header1
,
1743 sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1747 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1749 usize
= unpack(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1750 (char *)header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1753 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1755 usize
= unxz(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1756 (char *)header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1762 if (vflag
&& !tflag
&& usize
!= -1 && gsize
!= -1)
1763 print_verbage(NULL
, NULL
, usize
, gsize
);
1765 print_test("(stdin)", usize
!= -1);
1780 if (fflag
== 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO
)) {
1781 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1785 /* If stdin is a file use its mtime, otherwise use current time */
1786 ret
= fstat(STDIN_FILENO
, &sb
);
1790 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1795 if (S_ISREG(sb
.st_mode
))
1796 mtime
= (uint32_t)sb
.st_mtime
;
1798 systime
= time(NULL
);
1800 if (systime
== -1) {
1805 mtime
= (uint32_t)systime
;
1808 usize
= gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
, &gsize
, "", mtime
);
1810 if (vflag
&& !tflag
&& usize
!= -1 && gsize
!= -1)
1811 print_verbage(NULL
, NULL
, usize
, gsize
);
1815 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1817 handle_pathname(char *path
)
1819 char *opath
= path
, *s
= NULL
;
1824 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1825 if (path
[0] == '-' && path
[1] == '\0') {
1834 if (stat(path
, &sb
) != 0 || (fflag
== 0 && cflag
== 0 &&
1835 lstat(path
, &sb
) != 0)) {
1836 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1837 if (dflag
&& s
== NULL
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
1839 slen
= suffixes
[0].ziplen
;
1840 s
= malloc(len
+ slen
+ 1);
1842 maybe_err("malloc");
1843 memcpy(s
, path
, len
);
1844 memcpy(s
+ len
, suffixes
[0].zipped
, slen
+ 1);
1848 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath
);
1852 if (S_ISDIR(sb
.st_mode
)) {
1858 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path
);
1862 if (S_ISREG(sb
.st_mode
))
1863 handle_file(path
, &sb
);
1865 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path
);
1872 /* compress/decompress a file */
1874 handle_file(char *file
, struct stat
*sbp
)
1877 char outfile
[PATH_MAX
];
1881 usize
= file_uncompress(file
, outfile
, sizeof(outfile
));
1884 print_test(file
, usize
!= -1);
1888 gsize
= sbp
->st_size
;
1890 gsize
= file_compress(file
, outfile
, sizeof(outfile
));
1893 usize
= sbp
->st_size
;
1898 if (vflag
&& !tflag
)
1899 print_verbage(file
, (cflag
) ? NULL
: outfile
, usize
, gsize
);
1904 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1906 handle_dir(char *dir
)
1914 fts
= fts_open(path_argv
, FTS_PHYSICAL
| FTS_NOCHDIR
, NULL
);
1916 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir
);
1920 while ((entry
= fts_read(fts
))) {
1921 switch(entry
->fts_info
) {
1929 maybe_warn("%s", entry
->fts_path
);
1932 handle_file(entry
->fts_path
, entry
->fts_statp
);
1935 (void)fts_close(fts
);
1939 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
1941 print_ratio(off_t in
, off_t out
, FILE *where
)
1943 int percent10
; /* 10 * percent */
1951 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
1952 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
1957 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
1958 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
1960 while (in
> 0x100000) {
1965 percent10
= ((u_int
)diff
* 2000) / (u_int
)in
- 1000;
1970 len
= snprintf(buff
, sizeof buff
, "%2.2d.", percent10
);
1971 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
1972 buff
[len
- 1] = buff
[len
- 2];
1973 buff
[len
- 2] = '.';
1974 fprintf(where
, "%5s%%", buff
);
1978 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1980 print_verbage(const char *file
, const char *nfile
, off_t usize
, off_t gsize
)
1983 fprintf(stderr
, "%s:%s ", file
,
1984 strlen(file
) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1985 print_ratio(usize
, gsize
, stderr
);
1987 fprintf(stderr
, " -- replaced with %s", nfile
);
1988 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1992 /* print test results */
1994 print_test(const char *file
, int ok
)
1997 if (exit_value
== 0 && ok
== 0)
1999 fprintf(stderr
, "%s:%s %s\n", file
,
2000 strlen(file
) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok
? "OK" : "NOT OK");
2005 /* print a file's info ala --list */
2007 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
2008 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
2011 print_list(int fd
, off_t out
, const char *outfile
, time_t ts
)
2013 static int first
= 1;
2015 static off_t in_tot
, out_tot
;
2023 printf("method crc date time ");
2026 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
2027 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
2039 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
2040 rv
= lseek(fd
, (off_t
)(-8), SEEK_END
);
2042 unsigned char buf
[8];
2045 rv
= read(fd
, (char *)buf
, sizeof(buf
));
2047 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
2048 else if (rv
!= sizeof(buf
))
2049 maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
2052 usize
= buf
[4] | buf
[5] << 8 |
2053 buf
[6] << 16 | buf
[7] << 24;
2056 crc
= buf
[0] | buf
[1] << 8 |
2057 buf
[2] << 16 | buf
[3] << 24;
2064 if (vflag
&& fd
== -1)
2067 char *date
= ctime(&ts
);
2069 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
2072 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc
, date
);
2077 (void)&ts
; /* XXX */
2079 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out
, (unsigned long long)in
);
2080 print_ratio(in
, out
, stdout
);
2081 printf(" %s\n", outfile
);
2084 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
2089 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", gzip_version
);
2092 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST
"] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n",
2094 "usage: %s [-123456789acdfhklLNnqrtVv] [-S .suffix] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
2095 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
2096 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
2097 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n"
2098 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
2100 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
2102 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
2103 " -h --help display this help\n"
2104 " -k --keep don't delete input files during operation\n"
2105 " -l --list list compressed file contents\n"
2106 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
2107 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
2108 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
2109 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
2110 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
2112 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
2113 " -V --version display program version\n"
2114 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n",
2121 /* display the license information of FreeBSD gzip */
2123 display_license(void)
2126 fprintf(stderr
, "%s (based on NetBSD gzip 20150113)\n", gzip_version
);
2127 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", gzip_copyright
);
2132 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
2134 display_version(void)
2137 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", gzip_version
);
2141 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
2142 #include "unbzip2.c"
2144 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
2145 #include "zuncompress.c"
2147 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
2150 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
2155 read_retry(int fd
, void *buf
, size_t sz
)
2158 size_t left
= MIN(sz
, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX
);
2163 ret
= read(fd
, cp
, left
);
2166 } else if (ret
== 0) {