drivers/net/veth.c

   1 /*
   2  *  drivers/net/veth.c
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 OpenVZ http://openvz.org, SWsoft Inc
   5  *
   6  * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
   7  * Ethtool interface from: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
   8  *
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  12 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
  13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  14
  15 #include <net/dst.h>
  16 #include <net/xfrm.h>
  17 #include <linux/veth.h>
  18
  19 #define DRV_NAME        "veth"
  20 #define DRV_VERSION     "1.0"
  21
  22 #define MIN_MTU 68              /* Min L3 MTU */
  23 #define MAX_MTU 65535           /* Max L3 MTU (arbitrary) */
  24 #define MTU_PAD (ETH_HLEN + 4)  /* Max difference between L2 and L3 size MTU */
  25
  26 struct veth_net_stats {
  27         unsigned long   rx_packets;
  28         unsigned long   tx_packets;
  29         unsigned long   rx_bytes;
  30         unsigned long   tx_bytes;
  31         unsigned long   tx_dropped;
  32         unsigned long   rx_dropped;
  33 };
  34
  35 struct veth_priv {
  36         struct net_device *peer;
  37         struct veth_net_stats *stats;
  38         unsigned ip_summed;
  39 };
  40
  41 /*
  42  * ethtool interface
  43  */
  44
  45 static struct {
  46         const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
  47 } ethtool_stats_keys[] = {
  48         { "peer_ifindex" },
  49 };
  50
  51 static int veth_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
  52 {
  53         cmd->supported          = 0;
  54         cmd->advertising        = 0;
  55         cmd->speed              = SPEED_10000;
  56         cmd->duplex             = DUPLEX_FULL;
  57         cmd->port               = PORT_TP;
  58         cmd->phy_address        = 0;
  59         cmd->transceiver        = XCVR_INTERNAL;
  60         cmd->autoneg            = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
  61         cmd->maxtxpkt           = 0;
  62         cmd->maxrxpkt           = 0;
  63         return 0;
  64 }
  65
  66 static void veth_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
  67 {
  68         strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
  69         strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
  70         strcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A");
  71 }
  72
  73 static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf)
  74 {
  75         switch(stringset) {
  76         case ETH_SS_STATS:
  77                 memcpy(buf, &ethtool_stats_keys, sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys));
  78                 break;
  79         }
  80 }
  81
  82 static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
  83 {
  84         switch (sset) {
  85         case ETH_SS_STATS:
  86                 return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys);
  87         default:
  88                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  89         }
  90 }
  91
  92 static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
  93                 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
  94 {
  95         struct veth_priv *priv;
  96
  97         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
  98         data[0] = priv->peer->ifindex;
  99 }
 100
 101 static u32 veth_get_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev)
 102 {
 103         struct veth_priv *priv;
 104
 105         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 106         return priv->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 107 }
 108
 109 static int veth_set_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
 110 {
 111         struct veth_priv *priv;
 112
 113         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 114         priv->ip_summed = data ? CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE;
 115         return 0;
 116 }
 117
 118 static u32 veth_get_tx_csum(struct net_device *dev)
 119 {
 120         return (dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) != 0;
 121 }
 122
 123 static int veth_set_tx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
 124 {
 125         if (data)
 126                 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM;
 127         else
 128                 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_NO_CSUM;
 129         return 0;
 130 }
 131
 132 static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = {
 133         .get_settings           = veth_get_settings,
 134         .get_drvinfo            = veth_get_drvinfo,
 135         .get_link               = ethtool_op_get_link,
 136         .get_rx_csum            = veth_get_rx_csum,
 137         .set_rx_csum            = veth_set_rx_csum,
 138         .get_tx_csum            = veth_get_tx_csum,
 139         .set_tx_csum            = veth_set_tx_csum,
 140         .get_sg                 = ethtool_op_get_sg,
 141         .set_sg                 = ethtool_op_set_sg,
 142         .get_strings            = veth_get_strings,
 143         .get_sset_count         = veth_get_sset_count,
 144         .get_ethtool_stats      = veth_get_ethtool_stats,
 145 };
 146
 147 /*
 148  * xmit
 149  */
 150
 151 static netdev_tx_t veth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 152 {
 153         struct net_device *rcv = NULL;
 154         struct veth_priv *priv, *rcv_priv;
 155         struct veth_net_stats *stats, *rcv_stats;
 156         int length;
 157
 158         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 159         rcv = priv->peer;
 160         rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
 161
 162         stats = this_cpu_ptr(priv->stats);
 163         rcv_stats = this_cpu_ptr(rcv_priv->stats);
 164
 165         if (!(rcv->flags & IFF_UP))
 166                 goto tx_drop;
 167
 168         if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM)
 169                 skb->ip_summed = rcv_priv->ip_summed;
 170
 171         length = skb->len + ETH_HLEN;
 172         if (dev_forward_skb(rcv, skb) != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
 173                 goto rx_drop;
 174
 175         stats->tx_bytes += length;
 176         stats->tx_packets++;
 177
 178         rcv_stats->rx_bytes += length;
 179         rcv_stats->rx_packets++;
 180
 181         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 182
 183 tx_drop:
 184         kfree_skb(skb);
 185         stats->tx_dropped++;
 186         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 187
 188 rx_drop:
 189         kfree_skb(skb);
 190         rcv_stats->rx_dropped++;
 191         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 192 }
 193
 194 /*
 195  * general routines
 196  */
 197
 198 static struct net_device_stats *veth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 199 {
 200         struct veth_priv *priv;
 201         int cpu;
 202         struct veth_net_stats *stats, total = {0};
 203
 204         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 205
 206         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 207                 stats = per_cpu_ptr(priv->stats, cpu);
 208
 209                 total.rx_packets += stats->rx_packets;
 210                 total.tx_packets += stats->tx_packets;
 211                 total.rx_bytes   += stats->rx_bytes;
 212                 total.tx_bytes   += stats->tx_bytes;
 213                 total.tx_dropped += stats->tx_dropped;
 214                 total.rx_dropped += stats->rx_dropped;
 215         }
 216         dev->stats.rx_packets = total.rx_packets;
 217         dev->stats.tx_packets = total.tx_packets;
 218         dev->stats.rx_bytes   = total.rx_bytes;
 219         dev->stats.tx_bytes   = total.tx_bytes;
 220         dev->stats.tx_dropped = total.tx_dropped;
 221         dev->stats.rx_dropped = total.rx_dropped;
 222
 223         return &dev->stats;
 224 }
 225
 226 static int veth_open(struct net_device *dev)
 227 {
 228         struct veth_priv *priv;
 229
 230         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 231         if (priv->peer == NULL)
 232                 return -ENOTCONN;
 233
 234         if (priv->peer->flags & IFF_UP) {
 235                 netif_carrier_on(dev);
 236                 netif_carrier_on(priv->peer);
 237         }
 238         return 0;
 239 }
 240
 241 static int veth_close(struct net_device *dev)
 242 {
 243         struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 244
 245         netif_carrier_off(dev);
 246         netif_carrier_off(priv->peer);
 247
 248         return 0;
 249 }
 250
 251 static int is_valid_veth_mtu(int new_mtu)
 252 {
 253         return (new_mtu >= MIN_MTU && new_mtu <= MAX_MTU);
 254 }
 255
 256 static int veth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
 257 {
 258         if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(new_mtu))
 259                 return -EINVAL;
 260         dev->mtu = new_mtu;
 261         return 0;
 262 }
 263
 264 static int veth_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
 265 {
 266         struct veth_net_stats *stats;
 267         struct veth_priv *priv;
 268
 269         stats = alloc_percpu(struct veth_net_stats);
 270         if (stats == NULL)
 271                 return -ENOMEM;
 272
 273         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 274         priv->stats = stats;
 275         return 0;
 276 }
 277
 278 static void veth_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
 279 {
 280         struct veth_priv *priv;
 281
 282         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 283         free_percpu(priv->stats);
 284         free_netdev(dev);
 285 }
 286
 287 static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
 288         .ndo_init            = veth_dev_init,
 289         .ndo_open            = veth_open,
 290         .ndo_stop            = veth_close,
 291         .ndo_start_xmit      = veth_xmit,
 292         .ndo_change_mtu      = veth_change_mtu,
 293         .ndo_get_stats       = veth_get_stats,
 294         .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
 295 };
 296
 297 static void veth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 298 {
 299         ether_setup(dev);
 300
 301         dev->netdev_ops = &veth_netdev_ops;
 302         dev->ethtool_ops = &veth_ethtool_ops;
 303         dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
 304         dev->destructor = veth_dev_free;
 305 }
 306
 307 /*
 308  * netlink interface
 309  */
 310
 311 static int veth_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 312 {
 313         if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
 314                 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
 315                         return -EINVAL;
 316                 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
 317                         return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 318         }
 319         if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
 320                 if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])))
 321                         return -EINVAL;
 322         }
 323         return 0;
 324 }
 325
 326 static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops;
 327
 328 static int veth_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
 329                          struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 330 {
 331         int err;
 332         struct net_device *peer;
 333         struct veth_priv *priv;
 334         char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
 335         struct nlattr *peer_tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **tbp;
 336         struct net *net;
 337
 338         /*
 339          * create and register peer first
 340          *
 341          * struct ifinfomsg is at the head of VETH_INFO_PEER, but we
 342          * skip it since no info from it is useful yet
 343          */
 344
 345         if (data != NULL && data[VETH_INFO_PEER] != NULL) {
 346                 struct nlattr *nla_peer;
 347
 348                 nla_peer = data[VETH_INFO_PEER];
 349                 err = nla_parse(peer_tb, IFLA_MAX,
 350                                 nla_data(nla_peer) + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
 351                                 nla_len(nla_peer) - sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
 352                                 ifla_policy);
 353                 if (err < 0)
 354                         return err;
 355
 356                 err = veth_validate(peer_tb, NULL);
 357                 if (err < 0)
 358                         return err;
 359
 360                 tbp = peer_tb;
 361         } else
 362                 tbp = tb;
 363
 364         if (tbp[IFLA_IFNAME])
 365                 nla_strlcpy(ifname, tbp[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
 366         else
 367                 snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
 368
 369         net = rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tbp);
 370         if (IS_ERR(net))
 371                 return PTR_ERR(net);
 372
 373         peer = rtnl_create_link(src_net, net, ifname, &veth_link_ops, tbp);
 374         if (IS_ERR(peer)) {
 375                 put_net(net);
 376                 return PTR_ERR(peer);
 377         }
 378
 379         if (tbp[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
 380                 random_ether_addr(peer->dev_addr);
 381
 382         err = register_netdevice(peer);
 383         put_net(net);
 384         net = NULL;
 385         if (err < 0)
 386                 goto err_register_peer;
 387
 388         netif_carrier_off(peer);
 389
 390         /*
 391          * register dev last
 392          *
 393          * note, that since we've registered new device the dev's name
 394          * should be re-allocated
 395          */
 396
 397         if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
 398                 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
 399
 400         if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
 401                 nla_strlcpy(dev->name, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
 402         else
 403                 snprintf(dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
 404
 405         if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
 406                 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
 407                 if (err < 0)
 408                         goto err_alloc_name;
 409         }
 410
 411         err = register_netdevice(dev);
 412         if (err < 0)
 413                 goto err_register_dev;
 414
 415         netif_carrier_off(dev);
 416
 417         /*
 418          * tie the deviced together
 419          */
 420
 421         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 422         priv->peer = peer;
 423
 424         priv = netdev_priv(peer);
 425         priv->peer = dev;
 426         return 0;
 427
 428 err_register_dev:
 429         /* nothing to do */
 430 err_alloc_name:
 431         unregister_netdevice(peer);
 432         return err;
 433
 434 err_register_peer:
 435         free_netdev(peer);
 436         return err;
 437 }
 438
 439 static void veth_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
 440 {
 441         struct veth_priv *priv;
 442         struct net_device *peer;
 443
 444         priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 445         peer = priv->peer;
 446
 447         unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
 448         unregister_netdevice_queue(peer, head);
 449 }
 450
 451 static const struct nla_policy veth_policy[VETH_INFO_MAX + 1];
 452
 453 static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops = {
 454         .kind           = DRV_NAME,
 455         .priv_size      = sizeof(struct veth_priv),
 456         .setup          = veth_setup,
 457         .validate       = veth_validate,
 458         .newlink        = veth_newlink,
 459         .dellink        = veth_dellink,
 460         .policy         = veth_policy,
 461         .maxtype        = VETH_INFO_MAX,
 462 };
 463
 464 /*
 465  * init/fini
 466  */
 467
 468 static __init int veth_init(void)
 469 {
 470         return rtnl_link_register(&veth_link_ops);
 471 }
 472
 473 static __exit void veth_exit(void)
 474 {
 475         rtnl_link_unregister(&veth_link_ops);
 476 }
 477
 478 module_init(veth_init);
 479 module_exit(veth_exit);
 480
 481 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Ethernet Tunnel");
 482 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 483 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);