Merge branch 'firewire-kernel-streaming' of git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-kprivate
[firewire-audio.git] / kernel / padata.c
blob751019415d232b04f73273302ed707b39bad66df
1 /*
2 * padata.c - generic interface to process data streams in parallel
4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 secunet Security Networks AG
5 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
25 #include <linux/padata.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
30 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #define MAX_SEQ_NR (INT_MAX - NR_CPUS)
33 #define MAX_OBJ_NUM 1000
35 static int padata_index_to_cpu(struct parallel_data *pd, int cpu_index)
37 int cpu, target_cpu;
39 target_cpu = cpumask_first(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
40 for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_index; cpu++)
41 target_cpu = cpumask_next(target_cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu);
43 return target_cpu;
46 static int padata_cpu_hash(struct padata_priv *padata)
48 int cpu_index;
49 struct parallel_data *pd;
51 pd = padata->pd;
54 * Hash the sequence numbers to the cpus by taking
55 * seq_nr mod. number of cpus in use.
57 cpu_index = padata->seq_nr % cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
59 return padata_index_to_cpu(pd, cpu_index);
62 static void padata_parallel_worker(struct work_struct *parallel_work)
64 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
65 struct parallel_data *pd;
66 struct padata_instance *pinst;
67 LIST_HEAD(local_list);
69 local_bh_disable();
70 pqueue = container_of(parallel_work,
71 struct padata_parallel_queue, work);
72 pd = pqueue->pd;
73 pinst = pd->pinst;
75 spin_lock(&pqueue->parallel.lock);
76 list_replace_init(&pqueue->parallel.list, &local_list);
77 spin_unlock(&pqueue->parallel.lock);
79 while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
80 struct padata_priv *padata;
82 padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
83 struct padata_priv, list);
85 list_del_init(&padata->list);
87 padata->parallel(padata);
90 local_bh_enable();
93 /**
94 * padata_do_parallel - padata parallelization function
96 * @pinst: padata instance
97 * @padata: object to be parallelized
98 * @cb_cpu: cpu the serialization callback function will run on,
99 * must be in the serial cpumask of padata(i.e. cpumask.cbcpu).
101 * The parallelization callback function will run with BHs off.
102 * Note: Every object which is parallelized by padata_do_parallel
103 * must be seen by padata_do_serial.
105 int padata_do_parallel(struct padata_instance *pinst,
106 struct padata_priv *padata, int cb_cpu)
108 int target_cpu, err;
109 struct padata_parallel_queue *queue;
110 struct parallel_data *pd;
112 rcu_read_lock_bh();
114 pd = rcu_dereference(pinst->pd);
116 err = -EINVAL;
117 if (!(pinst->flags & PADATA_INIT) || pinst->flags & PADATA_INVALID)
118 goto out;
120 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cb_cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu))
121 goto out;
123 err = -EBUSY;
124 if ((pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET))
125 goto out;
127 if (atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) >= MAX_OBJ_NUM)
128 goto out;
130 err = 0;
131 atomic_inc(&pd->refcnt);
132 padata->pd = pd;
133 padata->cb_cpu = cb_cpu;
135 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&pd->seq_nr) == pd->max_seq_nr))
136 atomic_set(&pd->seq_nr, -1);
138 padata->seq_nr = atomic_inc_return(&pd->seq_nr);
140 target_cpu = padata_cpu_hash(padata);
141 queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, target_cpu);
143 spin_lock(&queue->parallel.lock);
144 list_add_tail(&padata->list, &queue->parallel.list);
145 spin_unlock(&queue->parallel.lock);
147 queue_work_on(target_cpu, pinst->wq, &queue->work);
149 out:
150 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
152 return err;
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_parallel);
157 * padata_get_next - Get the next object that needs serialization.
159 * Return values are:
161 * A pointer to the control struct of the next object that needs
162 * serialization, if present in one of the percpu reorder queues.
164 * NULL, if all percpu reorder queues are empty.
166 * -EINPROGRESS, if the next object that needs serialization will
167 * be parallel processed by another cpu and is not yet present in
168 * the cpu's reorder queue.
170 * -ENODATA, if this cpu has to do the parallel processing for
171 * the next object.
173 static struct padata_priv *padata_get_next(struct parallel_data *pd)
175 int cpu, num_cpus;
176 int next_nr, next_index;
177 struct padata_parallel_queue *queue, *next_queue;
178 struct padata_priv *padata;
179 struct padata_list *reorder;
181 num_cpus = cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
184 * Calculate the percpu reorder queue and the sequence
185 * number of the next object.
187 next_nr = pd->processed;
188 next_index = next_nr % num_cpus;
189 cpu = padata_index_to_cpu(pd, next_index);
190 next_queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
192 if (unlikely(next_nr > pd->max_seq_nr)) {
193 next_nr = next_nr - pd->max_seq_nr - 1;
194 next_index = next_nr % num_cpus;
195 cpu = padata_index_to_cpu(pd, next_index);
196 next_queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
197 pd->processed = 0;
200 padata = NULL;
202 reorder = &next_queue->reorder;
204 if (!list_empty(&reorder->list)) {
205 padata = list_entry(reorder->list.next,
206 struct padata_priv, list);
208 BUG_ON(next_nr != padata->seq_nr);
210 spin_lock(&reorder->lock);
211 list_del_init(&padata->list);
212 atomic_dec(&pd->reorder_objects);
213 spin_unlock(&reorder->lock);
215 pd->processed++;
217 goto out;
220 queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, smp_processor_id());
221 if (queue->cpu_index == next_queue->cpu_index) {
222 padata = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
223 goto out;
226 padata = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS);
227 out:
228 return padata;
231 static void padata_reorder(struct parallel_data *pd)
233 struct padata_priv *padata;
234 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
235 struct padata_instance *pinst = pd->pinst;
238 * We need to ensure that only one cpu can work on dequeueing of
239 * the reorder queue the time. Calculating in which percpu reorder
240 * queue the next object will arrive takes some time. A spinlock
241 * would be highly contended. Also it is not clear in which order
242 * the objects arrive to the reorder queues. So a cpu could wait to
243 * get the lock just to notice that there is nothing to do at the
244 * moment. Therefore we use a trylock and let the holder of the lock
245 * care for all the objects enqueued during the holdtime of the lock.
247 if (!spin_trylock_bh(&pd->lock))
248 return;
250 while (1) {
251 padata = padata_get_next(pd);
254 * All reorder queues are empty, or the next object that needs
255 * serialization is parallel processed by another cpu and is
256 * still on it's way to the cpu's reorder queue, nothing to
257 * do for now.
259 if (!padata || PTR_ERR(padata) == -EINPROGRESS)
260 break;
263 * This cpu has to do the parallel processing of the next
264 * object. It's waiting in the cpu's parallelization queue,
265 * so exit imediately.
267 if (PTR_ERR(padata) == -ENODATA) {
268 del_timer(&pd->timer);
269 spin_unlock_bh(&pd->lock);
270 return;
273 squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, padata->cb_cpu);
275 spin_lock(&squeue->serial.lock);
276 list_add_tail(&padata->list, &squeue->serial.list);
277 spin_unlock(&squeue->serial.lock);
279 queue_work_on(padata->cb_cpu, pinst->wq, &squeue->work);
282 spin_unlock_bh(&pd->lock);
285 * The next object that needs serialization might have arrived to
286 * the reorder queues in the meantime, we will be called again
287 * from the timer function if noone else cares for it.
289 if (atomic_read(&pd->reorder_objects)
290 && !(pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET))
291 mod_timer(&pd->timer, jiffies + HZ);
292 else
293 del_timer(&pd->timer);
295 return;
298 static void padata_reorder_timer(unsigned long arg)
300 struct parallel_data *pd = (struct parallel_data *)arg;
302 padata_reorder(pd);
305 static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work)
307 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
308 struct parallel_data *pd;
309 LIST_HEAD(local_list);
311 local_bh_disable();
312 squeue = container_of(serial_work, struct padata_serial_queue, work);
313 pd = squeue->pd;
315 spin_lock(&squeue->serial.lock);
316 list_replace_init(&squeue->serial.list, &local_list);
317 spin_unlock(&squeue->serial.lock);
319 while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
320 struct padata_priv *padata;
322 padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
323 struct padata_priv, list);
325 list_del_init(&padata->list);
327 padata->serial(padata);
328 atomic_dec(&pd->refcnt);
330 local_bh_enable();
334 * padata_do_serial - padata serialization function
336 * @padata: object to be serialized.
338 * padata_do_serial must be called for every parallelized object.
339 * The serialization callback function will run with BHs off.
341 void padata_do_serial(struct padata_priv *padata)
343 int cpu;
344 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
345 struct parallel_data *pd;
347 pd = padata->pd;
349 cpu = get_cpu();
350 pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
352 spin_lock(&pqueue->reorder.lock);
353 atomic_inc(&pd->reorder_objects);
354 list_add_tail(&padata->list, &pqueue->reorder.list);
355 spin_unlock(&pqueue->reorder.lock);
357 put_cpu();
359 padata_reorder(pd);
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_serial);
363 static int padata_setup_cpumasks(struct parallel_data *pd,
364 const struct cpumask *pcpumask,
365 const struct cpumask *cbcpumask)
367 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pd->cpumask.pcpu, GFP_KERNEL))
368 return -ENOMEM;
370 cpumask_and(pd->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask, cpu_active_mask);
371 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pd->cpumask.cbcpu, GFP_KERNEL)) {
372 free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.cbcpu);
373 return -ENOMEM;
376 cpumask_and(pd->cpumask.cbcpu, cbcpumask, cpu_active_mask);
377 return 0;
380 static void __padata_list_init(struct padata_list *pd_list)
382 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd_list->list);
383 spin_lock_init(&pd_list->lock);
386 /* Initialize all percpu queues used by serial workers */
387 static void padata_init_squeues(struct parallel_data *pd)
389 int cpu;
390 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
392 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu) {
393 squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, cpu);
394 squeue->pd = pd;
395 __padata_list_init(&squeue->serial);
396 INIT_WORK(&squeue->work, padata_serial_worker);
400 /* Initialize all percpu queues used by parallel workers */
401 static void padata_init_pqueues(struct parallel_data *pd)
403 int cpu_index, num_cpus, cpu;
404 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
406 cpu_index = 0;
407 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu) {
408 pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
409 pqueue->pd = pd;
410 pqueue->cpu_index = cpu_index;
411 cpu_index++;
413 __padata_list_init(&pqueue->reorder);
414 __padata_list_init(&pqueue->parallel);
415 INIT_WORK(&pqueue->work, padata_parallel_worker);
416 atomic_set(&pqueue->num_obj, 0);
419 num_cpus = cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
420 pd->max_seq_nr = num_cpus ? (MAX_SEQ_NR / num_cpus) * num_cpus - 1 : 0;
423 /* Allocate and initialize the internal cpumask dependend resources. */
424 static struct parallel_data *padata_alloc_pd(struct padata_instance *pinst,
425 const struct cpumask *pcpumask,
426 const struct cpumask *cbcpumask)
428 struct parallel_data *pd;
430 pd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct parallel_data), GFP_KERNEL);
431 if (!pd)
432 goto err;
434 pd->pqueue = alloc_percpu(struct padata_parallel_queue);
435 if (!pd->pqueue)
436 goto err_free_pd;
438 pd->squeue = alloc_percpu(struct padata_serial_queue);
439 if (!pd->squeue)
440 goto err_free_pqueue;
441 if (padata_setup_cpumasks(pd, pcpumask, cbcpumask) < 0)
442 goto err_free_squeue;
444 padata_init_pqueues(pd);
445 padata_init_squeues(pd);
446 setup_timer(&pd->timer, padata_reorder_timer, (unsigned long)pd);
447 atomic_set(&pd->seq_nr, -1);
448 atomic_set(&pd->reorder_objects, 0);
449 atomic_set(&pd->refcnt, 0);
450 pd->pinst = pinst;
451 spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
453 return pd;
455 err_free_squeue:
456 free_percpu(pd->squeue);
457 err_free_pqueue:
458 free_percpu(pd->pqueue);
459 err_free_pd:
460 kfree(pd);
461 err:
462 return NULL;
465 static void padata_free_pd(struct parallel_data *pd)
467 free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
468 free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.cbcpu);
469 free_percpu(pd->pqueue);
470 free_percpu(pd->squeue);
471 kfree(pd);
474 /* Flush all objects out of the padata queues. */
475 static void padata_flush_queues(struct parallel_data *pd)
477 int cpu;
478 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
479 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
481 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu) {
482 pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
483 flush_work(&pqueue->work);
486 del_timer_sync(&pd->timer);
488 if (atomic_read(&pd->reorder_objects))
489 padata_reorder(pd);
491 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu) {
492 squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, cpu);
493 flush_work(&squeue->work);
496 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) != 0);
499 static void __padata_start(struct padata_instance *pinst)
501 pinst->flags |= PADATA_INIT;
504 static void __padata_stop(struct padata_instance *pinst)
506 if (!(pinst->flags & PADATA_INIT))
507 return;
509 pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_INIT;
511 synchronize_rcu();
513 get_online_cpus();
514 padata_flush_queues(pinst->pd);
515 put_online_cpus();
518 /* Replace the internal control stucture with a new one. */
519 static void padata_replace(struct padata_instance *pinst,
520 struct parallel_data *pd_new)
522 struct parallel_data *pd_old = pinst->pd;
523 int notification_mask = 0;
525 pinst->flags |= PADATA_RESET;
527 rcu_assign_pointer(pinst->pd, pd_new);
529 synchronize_rcu();
531 if (!cpumask_equal(pd_old->cpumask.pcpu, pd_new->cpumask.pcpu))
532 notification_mask |= PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL;
533 if (!cpumask_equal(pd_old->cpumask.cbcpu, pd_new->cpumask.cbcpu))
534 notification_mask |= PADATA_CPU_SERIAL;
536 padata_flush_queues(pd_old);
537 padata_free_pd(pd_old);
539 if (notification_mask)
540 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,
541 notification_mask,
542 &pd_new->cpumask);
544 pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_RESET;
548 * padata_register_cpumask_notifier - Registers a notifier that will be called
549 * if either pcpu or cbcpu or both cpumasks change.
551 * @pinst: A poineter to padata instance
552 * @nblock: A pointer to notifier block.
554 int padata_register_cpumask_notifier(struct padata_instance *pinst,
555 struct notifier_block *nblock)
557 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,
558 nblock);
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_register_cpumask_notifier);
563 * padata_unregister_cpumask_notifier - Unregisters cpumask notifier
564 * registered earlier using padata_register_cpumask_notifier
566 * @pinst: A pointer to data instance.
567 * @nlock: A pointer to notifier block.
569 int padata_unregister_cpumask_notifier(struct padata_instance *pinst,
570 struct notifier_block *nblock)
572 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
573 &pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,
574 nblock);
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_unregister_cpumask_notifier);
579 /* If cpumask contains no active cpu, we mark the instance as invalid. */
580 static bool padata_validate_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
581 const struct cpumask *cpumask)
583 if (!cpumask_intersects(cpumask, cpu_active_mask)) {
584 pinst->flags |= PADATA_INVALID;
585 return false;
588 pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_INVALID;
589 return true;
592 static int __padata_set_cpumasks(struct padata_instance *pinst,
593 cpumask_var_t pcpumask,
594 cpumask_var_t cbcpumask)
596 int valid;
597 struct parallel_data *pd;
599 valid = padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pcpumask);
600 if (!valid) {
601 __padata_stop(pinst);
602 goto out_replace;
605 valid = padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, cbcpumask);
606 if (!valid)
607 __padata_stop(pinst);
609 out_replace:
610 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pcpumask, cbcpumask);
611 if (!pd)
612 return -ENOMEM;
614 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask);
615 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu, cbcpumask);
617 padata_replace(pinst, pd);
619 if (valid)
620 __padata_start(pinst);
622 return 0;
626 * padata_set_cpumasks - Set both parallel and serial cpumasks. The first
627 * one is used by parallel workers and the second one
628 * by the wokers doing serialization.
630 * @pinst: padata instance
631 * @pcpumask: the cpumask to use for parallel workers
632 * @cbcpumask: the cpumsak to use for serial workers
634 int padata_set_cpumasks(struct padata_instance *pinst, cpumask_var_t pcpumask,
635 cpumask_var_t cbcpumask)
637 int err;
639 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
640 get_online_cpus();
642 err = __padata_set_cpumasks(pinst, pcpumask, cbcpumask);
644 put_online_cpus();
645 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
647 return err;
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_set_cpumasks);
653 * padata_set_cpumask: Sets specified by @cpumask_type cpumask to the value
654 * equivalent to @cpumask.
656 * @pinst: padata instance
657 * @cpumask_type: PADATA_CPU_SERIAL or PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL corresponding
658 * to parallel and serial cpumasks respectively.
659 * @cpumask: the cpumask to use
661 int padata_set_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpumask_type,
662 cpumask_var_t cpumask)
664 struct cpumask *serial_mask, *parallel_mask;
665 int err = -EINVAL;
667 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
668 get_online_cpus();
670 switch (cpumask_type) {
671 case PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL:
672 serial_mask = pinst->cpumask.cbcpu;
673 parallel_mask = cpumask;
674 break;
675 case PADATA_CPU_SERIAL:
676 parallel_mask = pinst->cpumask.pcpu;
677 serial_mask = cpumask;
678 break;
679 default:
680 goto out;
683 err = __padata_set_cpumasks(pinst, parallel_mask, serial_mask);
685 out:
686 put_online_cpus();
687 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
689 return err;
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_set_cpumask);
693 static int __padata_add_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
695 struct parallel_data *pd;
697 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask)) {
698 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu,
699 pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
700 if (!pd)
701 return -ENOMEM;
703 padata_replace(pinst, pd);
705 if (padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu) &&
706 padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu))
707 __padata_start(pinst);
710 return 0;
714 * padata_add_cpu - add a cpu to one or both(parallel and serial)
715 * padata cpumasks.
717 * @pinst: padata instance
718 * @cpu: cpu to add
719 * @mask: bitmask of flags specifying to which cpumask @cpu shuld be added.
720 * The @mask may be any combination of the following flags:
721 * PADATA_CPU_SERIAL - serial cpumask
722 * PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL - parallel cpumask
725 int padata_add_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu, int mask)
727 int err;
729 if (!(mask & (PADATA_CPU_SERIAL | PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)))
730 return -EINVAL;
732 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
734 get_online_cpus();
735 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_SERIAL)
736 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
737 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)
738 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
740 err = __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
741 put_online_cpus();
743 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
745 return err;
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_add_cpu);
749 static int __padata_remove_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
751 struct parallel_data *pd = NULL;
753 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask)) {
755 if (!padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu) ||
756 !padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu))
757 __padata_stop(pinst);
759 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu,
760 pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
761 if (!pd)
762 return -ENOMEM;
764 padata_replace(pinst, pd);
767 return 0;
771 * padata_remove_cpu - remove a cpu from the one or both(serial and paralell)
772 * padata cpumasks.
774 * @pinst: padata instance
775 * @cpu: cpu to remove
776 * @mask: bitmask specifying from which cpumask @cpu should be removed
777 * The @mask may be any combination of the following flags:
778 * PADATA_CPU_SERIAL - serial cpumask
779 * PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL - parallel cpumask
781 int padata_remove_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu, int mask)
783 int err;
785 if (!(mask & (PADATA_CPU_SERIAL | PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)))
786 return -EINVAL;
788 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
790 get_online_cpus();
791 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_SERIAL)
792 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
793 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)
794 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
796 err = __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
797 put_online_cpus();
799 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
801 return err;
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_remove_cpu);
806 * padata_start - start the parallel processing
808 * @pinst: padata instance to start
810 int padata_start(struct padata_instance *pinst)
812 int err = 0;
814 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
816 if (pinst->flags & PADATA_INVALID)
817 err =-EINVAL;
819 __padata_start(pinst);
821 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
823 return err;
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_start);
828 * padata_stop - stop the parallel processing
830 * @pinst: padata instance to stop
832 void padata_stop(struct padata_instance *pinst)
834 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
835 __padata_stop(pinst);
836 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_stop);
840 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
842 static inline int pinst_has_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
844 return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.pcpu) ||
845 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
849 static int padata_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
850 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
852 int err;
853 struct padata_instance *pinst;
854 int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
856 pinst = container_of(nfb, struct padata_instance, cpu_notifier);
858 switch (action) {
859 case CPU_ONLINE:
860 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
861 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
862 break;
863 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
864 err = __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
865 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
866 if (err)
867 return notifier_from_errno(err);
868 break;
870 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
871 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
872 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
873 break;
874 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
875 err = __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
876 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
877 if (err)
878 return notifier_from_errno(err);
879 break;
881 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
882 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
883 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
884 break;
885 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
886 __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
887 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
889 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
890 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
891 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
892 break;
893 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
894 __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
895 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
898 return NOTIFY_OK;
900 #endif
902 static void __padata_free(struct padata_instance *pinst)
904 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
905 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier);
906 #endif
908 padata_stop(pinst);
909 padata_free_pd(pinst->pd);
910 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
911 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
912 kfree(pinst);
915 #define kobj2pinst(_kobj) \
916 container_of(_kobj, struct padata_instance, kobj)
917 #define attr2pentry(_attr) \
918 container_of(_attr, struct padata_sysfs_entry, attr)
920 static void padata_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
922 struct padata_instance *pinst = kobj2pinst(kobj);
923 __padata_free(pinst);
926 struct padata_sysfs_entry {
927 struct attribute attr;
928 ssize_t (*show)(struct padata_instance *, struct attribute *, char *);
929 ssize_t (*store)(struct padata_instance *, struct attribute *,
930 const char *, size_t);
933 static ssize_t show_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
934 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
936 struct cpumask *cpumask;
937 ssize_t len;
939 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
940 if (!strcmp(attr->name, "serial_cpumask"))
941 cpumask = pinst->cpumask.cbcpu;
942 else
943 cpumask = pinst->cpumask.pcpu;
945 len = bitmap_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, cpumask_bits(cpumask),
946 nr_cpu_ids);
947 if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 2)
948 len = -EINVAL;
949 else
950 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
952 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
953 return len;
956 static ssize_t store_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
957 struct attribute *attr,
958 const char *buf, size_t count)
960 cpumask_var_t new_cpumask;
961 ssize_t ret;
962 int mask_type;
964 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
965 return -ENOMEM;
967 ret = bitmap_parse(buf, count, cpumask_bits(new_cpumask),
968 nr_cpumask_bits);
969 if (ret < 0)
970 goto out;
972 mask_type = !strcmp(attr->name, "serial_cpumask") ?
973 PADATA_CPU_SERIAL : PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL;
974 ret = padata_set_cpumask(pinst, mask_type, new_cpumask);
975 if (!ret)
976 ret = count;
978 out:
979 free_cpumask_var(new_cpumask);
980 return ret;
983 #define PADATA_ATTR_RW(_name, _show_name, _store_name) \
984 static struct padata_sysfs_entry _name##_attr = \
985 __ATTR(_name, 0644, _show_name, _store_name)
986 #define PADATA_ATTR_RO(_name, _show_name) \
987 static struct padata_sysfs_entry _name##_attr = \
988 __ATTR(_name, 0400, _show_name, NULL)
990 PADATA_ATTR_RW(serial_cpumask, show_cpumask, store_cpumask);
991 PADATA_ATTR_RW(parallel_cpumask, show_cpumask, store_cpumask);
994 * Padata sysfs provides the following objects:
995 * serial_cpumask [RW] - cpumask for serial workers
996 * parallel_cpumask [RW] - cpumask for parallel workers
998 static struct attribute *padata_default_attrs[] = {
999 &serial_cpumask_attr.attr,
1000 &parallel_cpumask_attr.attr,
1001 NULL,
1004 static ssize_t padata_sysfs_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1005 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
1007 struct padata_instance *pinst;
1008 struct padata_sysfs_entry *pentry;
1009 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1011 pinst = kobj2pinst(kobj);
1012 pentry = attr2pentry(attr);
1013 if (pentry->show)
1014 ret = pentry->show(pinst, attr, buf);
1016 return ret;
1019 static ssize_t padata_sysfs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
1020 const char *buf, size_t count)
1022 struct padata_instance *pinst;
1023 struct padata_sysfs_entry *pentry;
1024 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
1026 pinst = kobj2pinst(kobj);
1027 pentry = attr2pentry(attr);
1028 if (pentry->show)
1029 ret = pentry->store(pinst, attr, buf, count);
1031 return ret;
1034 static const struct sysfs_ops padata_sysfs_ops = {
1035 .show = padata_sysfs_show,
1036 .store = padata_sysfs_store,
1039 static struct kobj_type padata_attr_type = {
1040 .sysfs_ops = &padata_sysfs_ops,
1041 .default_attrs = padata_default_attrs,
1042 .release = padata_sysfs_release,
1046 * padata_alloc_possible - Allocate and initialize padata instance.
1047 * Use the cpu_possible_mask for serial and
1048 * parallel workers.
1050 * @wq: workqueue to use for the allocated padata instance
1052 struct padata_instance *padata_alloc_possible(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
1054 return padata_alloc(wq, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_alloc_possible);
1059 * padata_alloc - allocate and initialize a padata instance and specify
1060 * cpumasks for serial and parallel workers.
1062 * @wq: workqueue to use for the allocated padata instance
1063 * @pcpumask: cpumask that will be used for padata parallelization
1064 * @cbcpumask: cpumask that will be used for padata serialization
1066 struct padata_instance *padata_alloc(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
1067 const struct cpumask *pcpumask,
1068 const struct cpumask *cbcpumask)
1070 struct padata_instance *pinst;
1071 struct parallel_data *pd = NULL;
1073 pinst = kzalloc(sizeof(struct padata_instance), GFP_KERNEL);
1074 if (!pinst)
1075 goto err;
1077 get_online_cpus();
1078 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pinst->cpumask.pcpu, GFP_KERNEL))
1079 goto err_free_inst;
1080 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pinst->cpumask.cbcpu, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1081 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
1082 goto err_free_inst;
1084 if (!padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pcpumask) ||
1085 !padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, cbcpumask))
1086 goto err_free_masks;
1088 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pcpumask, cbcpumask);
1089 if (!pd)
1090 goto err_free_masks;
1092 rcu_assign_pointer(pinst->pd, pd);
1094 pinst->wq = wq;
1096 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask);
1097 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu, cbcpumask);
1099 pinst->flags = 0;
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1102 pinst->cpu_notifier.notifier_call = padata_cpu_callback;
1103 pinst->cpu_notifier.priority = 0;
1104 register_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier);
1105 #endif
1107 put_online_cpus();
1109 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier);
1110 kobject_init(&pinst->kobj, &padata_attr_type);
1111 mutex_init(&pinst->lock);
1113 return pinst;
1115 err_free_masks:
1116 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
1117 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
1118 err_free_inst:
1119 kfree(pinst);
1120 put_online_cpus();
1121 err:
1122 return NULL;
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_alloc);
1127 * padata_free - free a padata instance
1129 * @padata_inst: padata instance to free
1131 void padata_free(struct padata_instance *pinst)
1133 kobject_put(&pinst->kobj);
1135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_free);