Merge branch 'firewire-kernel-streaming' of git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-kprivate
[firewire-audio.git] / drivers / media / video / em28xx / em28xx-core.c
blob44c63cbd6dda8da1dcdc1375c94db856e934b4d4
1 /*
2 em28xx-core.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices
4 Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
5 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7 Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
32 #include "em28xx.h"
34 /* #define ENABLE_DEBUG_ISOC_FRAMES */
36 static unsigned int core_debug;
37 module_param(core_debug, int, 0644);
38 MODULE_PARM_DESC(core_debug, "enable debug messages [core]");
40 #define em28xx_coredbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
41 if (core_debug) \
42 printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
43 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
45 static unsigned int reg_debug;
46 module_param(reg_debug, int, 0644);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reg_debug, "enable debug messages [URB reg]");
49 #define em28xx_regdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
50 if (reg_debug) \
51 printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
52 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
54 static int alt;
55 module_param(alt, int, 0644);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, "alternate setting to use for video endpoint");
58 static unsigned int disable_vbi;
59 module_param(disable_vbi, int, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_vbi, "disable vbi support");
62 /* FIXME */
63 #define em28xx_isocdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
64 if (core_debug) \
65 printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
66 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
69 * em28xx_read_reg_req()
70 * reads data from the usb device specifying bRequest
72 int em28xx_read_reg_req_len(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg,
73 char *buf, int len)
75 int ret;
76 int pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
78 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
79 return -ENODEV;
81 if (len > URB_MAX_CTRL_SIZE)
82 return -EINVAL;
84 if (reg_debug) {
85 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pipe 0x%08x): "
86 "IN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ",
87 pipe,
88 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
89 req, 0, 0,
90 reg & 0xff, reg >> 8,
91 len & 0xff, len >> 8);
94 mutex_lock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
95 ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, req,
96 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
97 0x0000, reg, dev->urb_buf, len, HZ);
98 if (ret < 0) {
99 if (reg_debug)
100 printk(" failed!\n");
101 mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
102 return ret;
105 if (len)
106 memcpy(buf, dev->urb_buf, len);
108 mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
110 if (reg_debug) {
111 int byte;
113 printk("<<<");
114 for (byte = 0; byte < len; byte++)
115 printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)buf[byte]);
116 printk("\n");
119 return ret;
123 * em28xx_read_reg_req()
124 * reads data from the usb device specifying bRequest
126 int em28xx_read_reg_req(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg)
128 int ret;
129 u8 val;
131 ret = em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, req, reg, &val, 1);
132 if (ret < 0)
133 return ret;
135 return val;
138 int em28xx_read_reg(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg)
140 return em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, reg);
144 * em28xx_write_regs_req()
145 * sends data to the usb device, specifying bRequest
147 int em28xx_write_regs_req(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg, char *buf,
148 int len)
150 int ret;
151 int pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
153 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
154 return -ENODEV;
156 if ((len < 1) || (len > URB_MAX_CTRL_SIZE))
157 return -EINVAL;
159 if (reg_debug) {
160 int byte;
162 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pipe 0x%08x): "
163 "OUT: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x >>>",
164 pipe,
165 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
166 req, 0, 0,
167 reg & 0xff, reg >> 8,
168 len & 0xff, len >> 8);
170 for (byte = 0; byte < len; byte++)
171 printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)buf[byte]);
172 printk("\n");
175 mutex_lock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
176 memcpy(dev->urb_buf, buf, len);
177 ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, req,
178 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
179 0x0000, reg, dev->urb_buf, len, HZ);
180 mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
182 if (dev->wait_after_write)
183 msleep(dev->wait_after_write);
185 return ret;
188 int em28xx_write_regs(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, char *buf, int len)
190 int rc;
192 rc = em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, reg, buf, len);
194 /* Stores GPO/GPIO values at the cache, if changed
195 Only write values should be stored, since input on a GPIO
196 register will return the input bits.
197 Not sure what happens on reading GPO register.
199 if (rc >= 0) {
200 if (reg == dev->reg_gpo_num)
201 dev->reg_gpo = buf[0];
202 else if (reg == dev->reg_gpio_num)
203 dev->reg_gpio = buf[0];
206 return rc;
209 /* Write a single register */
210 int em28xx_write_reg(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
212 return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg, &val, 1);
216 * em28xx_write_reg_bits()
217 * sets only some bits (specified by bitmask) of a register, by first reading
218 * the actual value
220 int em28xx_write_reg_bits(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 val,
221 u8 bitmask)
223 int oldval;
224 u8 newval;
226 /* Uses cache for gpo/gpio registers */
227 if (reg == dev->reg_gpo_num)
228 oldval = dev->reg_gpo;
229 else if (reg == dev->reg_gpio_num)
230 oldval = dev->reg_gpio;
231 else
232 oldval = em28xx_read_reg(dev, reg);
234 if (oldval < 0)
235 return oldval;
237 newval = (((u8) oldval) & ~bitmask) | (val & bitmask);
239 return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg, &newval, 1);
243 * em28xx_is_ac97_ready()
244 * Checks if ac97 is ready
246 static int em28xx_is_ac97_ready(struct em28xx *dev)
248 int ret, i;
250 /* Wait up to 50 ms for AC97 command to complete */
251 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++, msleep(5)) {
252 ret = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R43_AC97BUSY);
253 if (ret < 0)
254 return ret;
256 if (!(ret & 0x01))
257 return 0;
260 em28xx_warn("AC97 command still being executed: not handled properly!\n");
261 return -EBUSY;
265 * em28xx_read_ac97()
266 * write a 16 bit value to the specified AC97 address (LSB first!)
268 int em28xx_read_ac97(struct em28xx *dev, u8 reg)
270 int ret;
271 u8 addr = (reg & 0x7f) | 0x80;
272 u16 val;
274 ret = em28xx_is_ac97_ready(dev);
275 if (ret < 0)
276 return ret;
278 ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R42_AC97ADDR, &addr, 1);
279 if (ret < 0)
280 return ret;
282 ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0, EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB,
283 (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val));
285 if (ret < 0)
286 return ret;
287 return le16_to_cpu(val);
291 * em28xx_write_ac97()
292 * write a 16 bit value to the specified AC97 address (LSB first!)
294 int em28xx_write_ac97(struct em28xx *dev, u8 reg, u16 val)
296 int ret;
297 u8 addr = reg & 0x7f;
298 __le16 value;
300 value = cpu_to_le16(val);
302 ret = em28xx_is_ac97_ready(dev);
303 if (ret < 0)
304 return ret;
306 ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB, (u8 *) &value, 2);
307 if (ret < 0)
308 return ret;
310 ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R42_AC97ADDR, &addr, 1);
311 if (ret < 0)
312 return ret;
314 return 0;
317 struct em28xx_vol_table {
318 enum em28xx_amux mux;
319 u8 reg;
322 static struct em28xx_vol_table inputs[] = {
323 { EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO, AC97_VIDEO_VOL },
324 { EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN, AC97_LINEIN_VOL },
325 { EM28XX_AMUX_PHONE, AC97_PHONE_VOL },
326 { EM28XX_AMUX_MIC, AC97_MIC_VOL },
327 { EM28XX_AMUX_CD, AC97_CD_VOL },
328 { EM28XX_AMUX_AUX, AC97_AUX_VOL },
329 { EM28XX_AMUX_PCM_OUT, AC97_PCM_OUT_VOL },
332 static int set_ac97_input(struct em28xx *dev)
334 int ret, i;
335 enum em28xx_amux amux = dev->ctl_ainput;
337 /* EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2 is a special case used to indicate that
338 em28xx should point to LINE IN, while AC97 should use VIDEO
340 if (amux == EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2)
341 amux = EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO;
343 /* Mute all entres but the one that were selected */
344 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inputs); i++) {
345 if (amux == inputs[i].mux)
346 ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, inputs[i].reg, 0x0808);
347 else
348 ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, inputs[i].reg, 0x8000);
350 if (ret < 0)
351 em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
352 inputs[i].reg);
354 return 0;
357 static int em28xx_set_audio_source(struct em28xx *dev)
359 int ret;
360 u8 input;
362 if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
363 if (dev->ctl_ainput == EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO)
364 input = EM2800_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
365 else
366 input = EM2800_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
368 ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM2800_R08_AUDIOSRC, &input, 1);
369 if (ret < 0)
370 return ret;
373 if (dev->board.has_msp34xx)
374 input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
375 else {
376 switch (dev->ctl_ainput) {
377 case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO:
378 input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
379 break;
380 default:
381 input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
382 break;
386 if (dev->board.mute_gpio && dev->mute)
387 em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.mute_gpio);
388 else
389 em28xx_gpio_set(dev, INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->gpio);
391 ret = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0E_AUDIOSRC, input, 0xc0);
392 if (ret < 0)
393 return ret;
394 msleep(5);
396 switch (dev->audio_mode.ac97) {
397 case EM28XX_NO_AC97:
398 break;
399 default:
400 ret = set_ac97_input(dev);
403 return ret;
406 static const struct em28xx_vol_table outputs[] = {
407 { EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER, AC97_MASTER_VOL },
408 { EM28XX_AOUT_LINE, AC97_LINE_LEVEL_VOL },
409 { EM28XX_AOUT_MONO, AC97_MASTER_MONO_VOL },
410 { EM28XX_AOUT_LFE, AC97_LFE_MASTER_VOL },
411 { EM28XX_AOUT_SURR, AC97_SURR_MASTER_VOL },
414 int em28xx_audio_analog_set(struct em28xx *dev)
416 int ret, i;
417 u8 xclk;
419 if (!dev->audio_mode.has_audio)
420 return 0;
422 /* It is assumed that all devices use master volume for output.
423 It would be possible to use also line output.
425 if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
426 /* Mute all outputs */
427 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(outputs); i++) {
428 ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, outputs[i].reg, 0x8000);
429 if (ret < 0)
430 em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
431 outputs[i].reg);
435 xclk = dev->board.xclk & 0x7f;
436 if (!dev->mute)
437 xclk |= EM28XX_XCLK_AUDIO_UNMUTE;
439 ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK, xclk);
440 if (ret < 0)
441 return ret;
442 msleep(10);
444 /* Selects the proper audio input */
445 ret = em28xx_set_audio_source(dev);
447 /* Sets volume */
448 if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
449 int vol;
451 em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_POWER_DOWN_CTRL, 0x4200);
452 em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_EXT_AUD_CTRL, 0x0031);
453 em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_PCM_IN_SRATE, 0xbb80);
455 /* LSB: left channel - both channels with the same level */
456 vol = (0x1f - dev->volume) | ((0x1f - dev->volume) << 8);
458 /* Mute device, if needed */
459 if (dev->mute)
460 vol |= 0x8000;
462 /* Sets volume */
463 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(outputs); i++) {
464 if (dev->ctl_aoutput & outputs[i].mux)
465 ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, outputs[i].reg,
466 vol);
467 if (ret < 0)
468 em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
469 outputs[i].reg);
472 if (dev->ctl_aoutput & EM28XX_AOUT_PCM_IN) {
473 int sel = ac97_return_record_select(dev->ctl_aoutput);
475 /* Use the same input for both left and right
476 channels */
477 sel |= (sel << 8);
479 em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_RECORD_SELECT, sel);
483 return ret;
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_audio_analog_set);
487 int em28xx_audio_setup(struct em28xx *dev)
489 int vid1, vid2, feat, cfg;
490 u32 vid;
492 if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2870 || dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874) {
493 /* Digital only device - don't load any alsa module */
494 dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 0;
495 dev->has_audio_class = 0;
496 dev->has_alsa_audio = 0;
497 return 0;
500 /* If device doesn't support Usb Audio Class, use vendor class */
501 if (!dev->has_audio_class)
502 dev->has_alsa_audio = 1;
504 dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 1;
506 /* See how this device is configured */
507 cfg = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R00_CHIPCFG);
508 em28xx_info("Config register raw data: 0x%02x\n", cfg);
509 if (cfg < 0) {
510 /* Register read error? */
511 cfg = EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AC97; /* Be conservative */
512 } else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) == 0x00) {
513 /* The device doesn't have vendor audio at all */
514 dev->has_alsa_audio = 0;
515 dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 0;
516 return 0;
517 } else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) ==
518 EM28XX_CHIPCFG_I2S_3_SAMPRATES) {
519 em28xx_info("I2S Audio (3 sample rates)\n");
520 dev->audio_mode.i2s_3rates = 1;
521 } else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) ==
522 EM28XX_CHIPCFG_I2S_5_SAMPRATES) {
523 em28xx_info("I2S Audio (5 sample rates)\n");
524 dev->audio_mode.i2s_5rates = 1;
527 if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) != EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AC97) {
528 /* Skip the code that does AC97 vendor detection */
529 dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_NO_AC97;
530 goto init_audio;
533 dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_OTHER;
535 vid1 = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
536 if (vid1 < 0) {
538 * Device likely doesn't support AC97
539 * Note: (some) em2800 devices without eeprom reports 0x91 on
540 * CHIPCFG register, even not having an AC97 chip
542 em28xx_warn("AC97 chip type couldn't be determined\n");
543 dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_NO_AC97;
544 dev->has_alsa_audio = 0;
545 dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 0;
546 goto init_audio;
549 vid2 = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
550 if (vid2 < 0)
551 goto init_audio;
553 vid = vid1 << 16 | vid2;
555 dev->audio_mode.ac97_vendor_id = vid;
556 em28xx_warn("AC97 vendor ID = 0x%08x\n", vid);
558 feat = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_RESET);
559 if (feat < 0)
560 goto init_audio;
562 dev->audio_mode.ac97_feat = feat;
563 em28xx_warn("AC97 features = 0x%04x\n", feat);
565 /* Try to identify what audio processor we have */
566 if ((vid == 0xffffffff) && (feat == 0x6a90))
567 dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_EM202;
568 else if ((vid >> 8) == 0x838476)
569 dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_SIGMATEL;
571 init_audio:
572 /* Reports detected AC97 processor */
573 switch (dev->audio_mode.ac97) {
574 case EM28XX_NO_AC97:
575 em28xx_info("No AC97 audio processor\n");
576 break;
577 case EM28XX_AC97_EM202:
578 em28xx_info("Empia 202 AC97 audio processor detected\n");
579 break;
580 case EM28XX_AC97_SIGMATEL:
581 em28xx_info("Sigmatel audio processor detected(stac 97%02x)\n",
582 dev->audio_mode.ac97_vendor_id & 0xff);
583 break;
584 case EM28XX_AC97_OTHER:
585 em28xx_warn("Unknown AC97 audio processor detected!\n");
586 break;
587 default:
588 break;
591 return em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_audio_setup);
595 int em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(struct em28xx *dev)
597 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R20_YGAIN, 0x10); /* contrast */
598 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R21_YOFFSET, 0x00); /* brightness */
599 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R22_UVGAIN, 0x10); /* saturation */
600 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, 0x00);
601 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, 0x00);
602 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R25_SHARPNESS, 0x00);
604 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R14_GAMMA, 0x20);
605 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R15_RGAIN, 0x20);
606 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R16_GGAIN, 0x20);
607 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R17_BGAIN, 0x20);
608 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R18_ROFFSET, 0x00);
609 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R19_GOFFSET, 0x00);
610 return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R1A_BOFFSET, 0x00);
613 int em28xx_capture_start(struct em28xx *dev, int start)
615 int rc;
617 if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874) {
618 /* The Transport Stream Enable Register moved in em2874 */
619 if (!start) {
620 rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM2874_R5F_TS_ENABLE,
621 0x00,
622 EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE);
623 return rc;
626 /* Enable Transport Stream */
627 rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM2874_R5F_TS_ENABLE,
628 EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE,
629 EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE);
630 return rc;
634 /* FIXME: which is the best order? */
635 /* video registers are sampled by VREF */
636 rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP,
637 start ? 0x10 : 0x00, 0x10);
638 if (rc < 0)
639 return rc;
641 if (!start) {
642 /* disable video capture */
643 rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x27);
644 return rc;
647 if (dev->board.is_webcam)
648 rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x13, 0x0c);
650 /* enable video capture */
651 rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x48, 0x00);
653 if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
654 rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x67);
655 else
656 rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x37);
658 msleep(6);
660 return rc;
663 int em28xx_vbi_supported(struct em28xx *dev)
665 /* Modprobe option to manually disable */
666 if (disable_vbi == 1)
667 return 0;
669 if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2860 ||
670 dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2883)
671 return 1;
673 /* Version of em28xx that does not support VBI */
674 return 0;
677 int em28xx_set_outfmt(struct em28xx *dev)
679 int ret;
680 u8 vinctrl;
682 ret = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R27_OUTFMT,
683 dev->format->reg | 0x20, 0xff);
684 if (ret < 0)
685 return ret;
687 ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R10_VINMODE, dev->vinmode);
688 if (ret < 0)
689 return ret;
691 vinctrl = dev->vinctl;
692 if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1) {
693 vinctrl |= EM28XX_VINCTRL_VBI_RAW;
694 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R34_VBI_START_H, 0x00);
695 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R36_VBI_WIDTH, dev->vbi_width/4);
696 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R37_VBI_HEIGHT, dev->vbi_height);
697 if (dev->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
698 /* NTSC */
699 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x09);
700 } else if (dev->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
701 /* PAL */
702 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x07);
706 return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R11_VINCTRL, vinctrl);
709 static int em28xx_accumulator_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 xmin, u8 xmax,
710 u8 ymin, u8 ymax)
712 em28xx_coredbg("em28xx Scale: (%d,%d)-(%d,%d)\n",
713 xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax);
715 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R28_XMIN, &xmin, 1);
716 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R29_XMAX, &xmax, 1);
717 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2A_YMIN, &ymin, 1);
718 return em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2B_YMAX, &ymax, 1);
721 static int em28xx_capture_area_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 hstart, u8 vstart,
722 u16 width, u16 height)
724 u8 cwidth = width;
725 u8 cheight = height;
726 u8 overflow = (height >> 7 & 0x02) | (width >> 8 & 0x01);
728 em28xx_coredbg("em28xx Area Set: (%d,%d)\n",
729 (width | (overflow & 2) << 7),
730 (height | (overflow & 1) << 8));
732 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1C_HSTART, &hstart, 1);
733 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1D_VSTART, &vstart, 1);
734 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1E_CWIDTH, &cwidth, 1);
735 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1F_CHEIGHT, &cheight, 1);
736 return em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1B_OFLOW, &overflow, 1);
739 static int em28xx_scaler_set(struct em28xx *dev, u16 h, u16 v)
741 u8 mode;
742 /* the em2800 scaler only supports scaling down to 50% */
744 if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
745 mode = (v ? 0x20 : 0x00) | (h ? 0x10 : 0x00);
746 } else {
747 u8 buf[2];
749 buf[0] = h;
750 buf[1] = h >> 8;
751 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R30_HSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
753 buf[0] = v;
754 buf[1] = v >> 8;
755 em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R32_VSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
756 /* it seems that both H and V scalers must be active
757 to work correctly */
758 mode = (h || v) ? 0x30 : 0x00;
760 return em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R26_COMPR, mode, 0x30);
763 /* FIXME: this only function read values from dev */
764 int em28xx_resolution_set(struct em28xx *dev)
766 int width, height;
767 width = norm_maxw(dev);
768 height = norm_maxh(dev);
770 /* Properly setup VBI */
771 dev->vbi_width = 720;
772 if (dev->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
773 dev->vbi_height = 12;
774 else
775 dev->vbi_height = 18;
777 if (!dev->progressive)
778 height >>= norm_maxh(dev);
780 em28xx_set_outfmt(dev);
783 em28xx_accumulator_set(dev, 1, (width - 4) >> 2, 1, (height - 4) >> 2);
785 /* If we don't set the start position to 2 in VBI mode, we end up
786 with line 20/21 being YUYV encoded instead of being in 8-bit
787 greyscale. The core of the issue is that line 21 (and line 23 for
788 PAL WSS) are inside of active video region, and as a result they
789 get the pixelformatting associated with that area. So by cropping
790 it out, we end up with the same format as the rest of the VBI
791 region */
792 if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1)
793 em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 2, width >> 2, height >> 2);
794 else
795 em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 0, width >> 2, height >> 2);
797 return em28xx_scaler_set(dev, dev->hscale, dev->vscale);
800 int em28xx_set_alternate(struct em28xx *dev)
802 int errCode, prev_alt = dev->alt;
803 int i;
804 unsigned int min_pkt_size = dev->width * 2 + 4;
807 * alt = 0 is used only for control messages, so, only values
808 * greater than 0 can be used for streaming.
810 if (alt && alt < dev->num_alt) {
811 em28xx_coredbg("alternate forced to %d\n", dev->alt);
812 dev->alt = alt;
813 goto set_alt;
816 /* When image size is bigger than a certain value,
817 the frame size should be increased, otherwise, only
818 green screen will be received.
820 if (dev->width * 2 * dev->height > 720 * 240 * 2)
821 min_pkt_size *= 2;
823 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_alt; i++) {
824 /* stop when the selected alt setting offers enough bandwidth */
825 if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] >= min_pkt_size) {
826 dev->alt = i;
827 break;
828 /* otherwise make sure that we end up with the maximum bandwidth
829 because the min_pkt_size equation might be wrong...
831 } else if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] >
832 dev->alt_max_pkt_size[dev->alt])
833 dev->alt = i;
836 set_alt:
837 if (dev->alt != prev_alt) {
838 em28xx_coredbg("minimum isoc packet size: %u (alt=%d)\n",
839 min_pkt_size, dev->alt);
840 dev->max_pkt_size = dev->alt_max_pkt_size[dev->alt];
841 em28xx_coredbg("setting alternate %d with wMaxPacketSize=%u\n",
842 dev->alt, dev->max_pkt_size);
843 errCode = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, 0, dev->alt);
844 if (errCode < 0) {
845 em28xx_errdev("cannot change alternate number to %d (error=%i)\n",
846 dev->alt, errCode);
847 return errCode;
850 return 0;
853 int em28xx_gpio_set(struct em28xx *dev, struct em28xx_reg_seq *gpio)
855 int rc = 0;
857 if (!gpio)
858 return rc;
860 if (dev->mode != EM28XX_SUSPEND) {
861 em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x48, 0x00);
862 if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
863 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x67);
864 else
865 em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x37);
866 msleep(6);
869 /* Send GPIO reset sequences specified at board entry */
870 while (gpio->sleep >= 0) {
871 if (gpio->reg >= 0) {
872 rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev,
873 gpio->reg,
874 gpio->val,
875 gpio->mask);
876 if (rc < 0)
877 return rc;
879 if (gpio->sleep > 0)
880 msleep(gpio->sleep);
882 gpio++;
884 return rc;
887 int em28xx_set_mode(struct em28xx *dev, enum em28xx_mode set_mode)
889 if (dev->mode == set_mode)
890 return 0;
892 if (set_mode == EM28XX_SUSPEND) {
893 dev->mode = set_mode;
895 /* FIXME: add suspend support for ac97 */
897 return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.suspend_gpio);
900 dev->mode = set_mode;
902 if (dev->mode == EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE)
903 return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.dvb_gpio);
904 else
905 return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->gpio);
907 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_set_mode);
909 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
910 URB control
911 ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
914 * IRQ callback, called by URB callback
916 static void em28xx_irq_callback(struct urb *urb)
918 struct em28xx *dev = urb->context;
919 int rc, i;
921 switch (urb->status) {
922 case 0: /* success */
923 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* NAK */
924 break;
925 case -ECONNRESET: /* kill */
926 case -ENOENT:
927 case -ESHUTDOWN:
928 return;
929 default: /* error */
930 em28xx_isocdbg("urb completition error %d.\n", urb->status);
931 break;
934 /* Copy data from URB */
935 spin_lock(&dev->slock);
936 rc = dev->isoc_ctl.isoc_copy(dev, urb);
937 spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
939 /* Reset urb buffers */
940 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
941 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status = 0;
942 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length = 0;
944 urb->status = 0;
946 urb->status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
947 if (urb->status) {
948 em28xx_isocdbg("urb resubmit failed (error=%i)\n",
949 urb->status);
954 * Stop and Deallocate URBs
956 void em28xx_uninit_isoc(struct em28xx *dev)
958 struct urb *urb;
959 int i;
961 em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_uninit_isoc\n");
963 dev->isoc_ctl.nfields = -1;
964 for (i = 0; i < dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
965 urb = dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i];
966 if (urb) {
967 if (!irqs_disabled())
968 usb_kill_urb(urb);
969 else
970 usb_unlink_urb(urb);
972 if (dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i]) {
973 usb_free_coherent(dev->udev,
974 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
975 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i],
976 urb->transfer_dma);
978 usb_free_urb(urb);
979 dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i] = NULL;
981 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] = NULL;
984 kfree(dev->isoc_ctl.urb);
985 kfree(dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer);
987 dev->isoc_ctl.urb = NULL;
988 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer = NULL;
989 dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs = 0;
991 em28xx_capture_start(dev, 0);
993 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_uninit_isoc);
996 * Allocate URBs and start IRQ
998 int em28xx_init_isoc(struct em28xx *dev, int max_packets,
999 int num_bufs, int max_pkt_size,
1000 int (*isoc_copy) (struct em28xx *dev, struct urb *urb))
1002 struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
1003 struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vbi_dma_q = &dev->vbiq;
1004 int i;
1005 int sb_size, pipe;
1006 struct urb *urb;
1007 int j, k;
1008 int rc;
1010 em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_prepare_isoc\n");
1012 /* De-allocates all pending stuff */
1013 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1015 dev->isoc_ctl.isoc_copy = isoc_copy;
1016 dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs = num_bufs;
1018 dev->isoc_ctl.urb = kzalloc(sizeof(void *)*num_bufs, GFP_KERNEL);
1019 if (!dev->isoc_ctl.urb) {
1020 em28xx_errdev("cannot alloc memory for usb buffers\n");
1021 return -ENOMEM;
1024 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(void *)*num_bufs,
1025 GFP_KERNEL);
1026 if (!dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer) {
1027 em28xx_errdev("cannot allocate memory for usb transfer\n");
1028 kfree(dev->isoc_ctl.urb);
1029 return -ENOMEM;
1032 dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size = max_pkt_size;
1033 dev->isoc_ctl.vid_buf = NULL;
1034 dev->isoc_ctl.vbi_buf = NULL;
1036 sb_size = max_packets * dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
1038 /* allocate urbs and transfer buffers */
1039 for (i = 0; i < dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
1040 urb = usb_alloc_urb(max_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1041 if (!urb) {
1042 em28xx_err("cannot alloc isoc_ctl.urb %i\n", i);
1043 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1044 return -ENOMEM;
1046 dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i] = urb;
1048 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
1049 sb_size, GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
1050 if (!dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i]) {
1051 em28xx_err("unable to allocate %i bytes for transfer"
1052 " buffer %i%s\n",
1053 sb_size, i,
1054 in_interrupt() ? " while in int" : "");
1055 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1056 return -ENOMEM;
1058 memset(dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i], 0, sb_size);
1060 /* FIXME: this is a hack - should be
1061 'desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK'
1062 should also be using 'desc.bInterval'
1064 pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev,
1065 dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE ? 0x82 : 0x84);
1067 usb_fill_int_urb(urb, dev->udev, pipe,
1068 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i], sb_size,
1069 em28xx_irq_callback, dev, 1);
1071 urb->number_of_packets = max_packets;
1072 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1074 k = 0;
1075 for (j = 0; j < max_packets; j++) {
1076 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
1077 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
1078 dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
1079 k += dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
1083 init_waitqueue_head(&dma_q->wq);
1084 init_waitqueue_head(&vbi_dma_q->wq);
1086 em28xx_capture_start(dev, 1);
1088 /* submit urbs and enables IRQ */
1089 for (i = 0; i < dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
1090 rc = usb_submit_urb(dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1091 if (rc) {
1092 em28xx_err("submit of urb %i failed (error=%i)\n", i,
1093 rc);
1094 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1095 return rc;
1099 return 0;
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_init_isoc);
1103 /* Determine the packet size for the DVB stream for the given device
1104 (underlying value programmed into the eeprom) */
1105 int em28xx_isoc_dvb_max_packetsize(struct em28xx *dev)
1107 unsigned int chip_cfg2;
1108 unsigned int packet_size = 564;
1110 if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874) {
1111 /* FIXME - for now assume 564 like it was before, but the
1112 em2874 code should be added to return the proper value... */
1113 packet_size = 564;
1114 } else {
1115 /* TS max packet size stored in bits 1-0 of R01 */
1116 chip_cfg2 = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R01_CHIPCFG2);
1117 switch (chip_cfg2 & EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_MASK) {
1118 case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_188:
1119 packet_size = 188;
1120 break;
1121 case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_376:
1122 packet_size = 376;
1123 break;
1124 case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_564:
1125 packet_size = 564;
1126 break;
1127 case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_752:
1128 packet_size = 752;
1129 break;
1133 em28xx_coredbg("dvb max packet size=%d\n", packet_size);
1134 return packet_size;
1136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_isoc_dvb_max_packetsize);
1139 * em28xx_wake_i2c()
1140 * configure i2c attached devices
1142 void em28xx_wake_i2c(struct em28xx *dev)
1144 v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2_dev, 0, core, reset, 0);
1145 v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_routing,
1146 INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->vmux, 0, 0);
1147 v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 0);
1151 * Device control list
1154 static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_devlist);
1155 static DEFINE_MUTEX(em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1158 * em28xx_realease_resources()
1159 * unregisters the v4l2,i2c and usb devices
1160 * called when the device gets disconected or at module unload
1162 void em28xx_remove_from_devlist(struct em28xx *dev)
1164 mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1165 list_del(&dev->devlist);
1166 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1169 void em28xx_add_into_devlist(struct em28xx *dev)
1171 mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1172 list_add_tail(&dev->devlist, &em28xx_devlist);
1173 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1177 * Extension interface
1180 static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_extension_devlist);
1182 int em28xx_register_extension(struct em28xx_ops *ops)
1184 struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1186 mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1187 list_add_tail(&ops->next, &em28xx_extension_devlist);
1188 list_for_each_entry(dev, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
1189 ops->init(dev);
1191 printk(KERN_INFO "Em28xx: Initialized (%s) extension\n", ops->name);
1192 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1193 return 0;
1195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(em28xx_register_extension);
1197 void em28xx_unregister_extension(struct em28xx_ops *ops)
1199 struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1201 mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1202 list_for_each_entry(dev, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
1203 ops->fini(dev);
1205 printk(KERN_INFO "Em28xx: Removed (%s) extension\n", ops->name);
1206 list_del(&ops->next);
1207 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(em28xx_unregister_extension);
1211 void em28xx_init_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1213 struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1215 mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1216 if (!list_empty(&em28xx_extension_devlist)) {
1217 list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1218 if (ops->init)
1219 ops->init(dev);
1222 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1225 void em28xx_close_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1227 struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1229 mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1230 if (!list_empty(&em28xx_extension_devlist)) {
1231 list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1232 if (ops->fini)
1233 ops->fini(dev);
1236 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);