2 * Copyright 1997-2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
22 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
37 * This file contains utility functions that can be implemented in pure JNI.
39 * Caution: Callers of functions declared in this file should be
40 * particularly aware of the fact that these functions are convenience
41 * functions, and as such are often compound operations, each one of
42 * which may throw an exception. Therefore, the functions this file
43 * will often return silently if an exception has occured, and callers
44 * must check for exception themselves.
47 /* Throw a Java exception by name. Similar to SignalError. */
48 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
49 JNU_ThrowByName(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *name
, const char *msg
);
51 /* Throw common exceptions */
52 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
53 JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
55 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
56 JNU_ThrowArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
58 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
59 JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
61 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
62 JNU_ThrowIllegalArgumentException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
64 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
65 JNU_ThrowIllegalAccessError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
67 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
68 JNU_ThrowIllegalAccessException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
70 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
71 JNU_ThrowInternalError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
73 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
74 JNU_ThrowIOException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
76 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
77 JNU_ThrowNoSuchFieldException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
79 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
80 JNU_ThrowNoSuchMethodException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
82 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
83 JNU_ThrowClassNotFoundException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
85 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
86 JNU_ThrowNumberFormatException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
88 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
89 JNU_ThrowNoSuchFieldError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
91 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
92 JNU_ThrowNoSuchMethodError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
94 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
95 JNU_ThrowStringIndexOutOfBoundsException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
97 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
98 JNU_ThrowInstantiationException(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *msg
);
100 /* Throw an exception by name, using the string returned by
101 * JVM_LastErrorString for the detail string. If the last-error
102 * string is NULL, use the given default detail string.
104 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
105 JNU_ThrowByNameWithLastError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *name
,
106 const char *defaultMessage
);
108 /* Throw an IOException, using the last-error string for the detail
109 * string. If the last-error string is NULL, use the given default
112 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
113 JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *defaultDetail
);
115 /* Convert between Java strings and i18n C strings */
117 NewStringPlatform(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *str
);
119 JNIEXPORT
const char *
120 GetStringPlatformChars(JNIEnv
*env
, jstring jstr
, jboolean
*isCopy
);
122 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
123 JNU_NewStringPlatform(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *str
);
125 JNIEXPORT
const char * JNICALL
126 JNU_GetStringPlatformChars(JNIEnv
*env
, jstring jstr
, jboolean
*isCopy
);
128 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
129 JNU_ReleaseStringPlatformChars(JNIEnv
*env
, jstring jstr
, const char *str
);
131 /* Class constants */
132 JNIEXPORT jclass JNICALL
133 JNU_ClassString(JNIEnv
*env
);
135 JNIEXPORT jclass JNICALL
136 JNU_ClassClass(JNIEnv
*env
);
138 JNIEXPORT jclass JNICALL
139 JNU_ClassObject(JNIEnv
*env
);
141 JNIEXPORT jclass JNICALL
142 JNU_ClassThrowable(JNIEnv
*env
);
144 /* Copy count number of arguments from src to dst. Array bounds
145 * and ArrayStoreException are checked.
147 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
148 JNU_CopyObjectArray(JNIEnv
*env
, jobjectArray dst
, jobjectArray src
,
151 /* Invoke a object-returning static method, based on class name,
152 * method name, and signature string.
154 * The caller should check for exceptions by setting hasException
155 * argument. If the caller is not interested in whether an exception
156 * has occurred, pass in NULL.
158 JNIEXPORT jvalue JNICALL
159 JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(JNIEnv
*env
,
160 jboolean
*hasException
,
161 const char *class_name
,
163 const char *signature
,
166 /* Invoke an instance method by name.
168 JNIEXPORT jvalue JNICALL
169 JNU_CallMethodByName(JNIEnv
*env
,
170 jboolean
*hasException
,
173 const char *signature
,
176 JNIEXPORT jvalue JNICALL
177 JNU_CallMethodByNameV(JNIEnv
*env
,
178 jboolean
*hasException
,
181 const char *signature
,
184 /* Construct a new object of class, specifying the class by name,
185 * and specififying which constructor to run and what arguments to
188 * The method will return an initialized instance if successful.
189 * It will return NULL if an error has occured (for example if
190 * it ran out of memory) and the appropriate Java exception will
193 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
194 JNU_NewObjectByName(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *class_name
,
195 const char *constructor_sig
, ...);
198 * 0: object is not an instance of the class named by classname.
199 * 1: object is an instance of the class named by classname.
200 * -1: the class named by classname cannot be found. An exception
203 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
204 JNU_IsInstanceOfByName(JNIEnv
*env
, jobject object
, char *classname
);
207 /* Get or set class and instance fields.
208 * Note that set functions take a variable number of arguments,
209 * but only one argument of the appropriate type can be passed.
210 * For example, to set an integer field i to 100:
212 * JNU_SetFieldByName(env, &exc, obj, "i", "I", 100);
214 * To set a float field f to 12.3:
216 * JNU_SetFieldByName(env, &exc, obj, "f", "F", 12.3);
218 * The caller should check for exceptions by setting hasException
219 * argument. If the caller is not interested in whether an exception
220 * has occurred, pass in NULL.
222 JNIEXPORT jvalue JNICALL
223 JNU_GetFieldByName(JNIEnv
*env
,
224 jboolean
*hasException
,
228 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
229 JNU_SetFieldByName(JNIEnv
*env
,
230 jboolean
*hasException
,
236 JNIEXPORT jvalue JNICALL
237 JNU_GetStaticFieldByName(JNIEnv
*env
,
238 jboolean
*hasException
,
239 const char *classname
,
242 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
243 JNU_SetStaticFieldByName(JNIEnv
*env
,
244 jboolean
*hasException
,
245 const char *classname
,
252 * Calls the .equals method.
254 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
255 JNU_Equals(JNIEnv
*env
, jobject object1
, jobject object2
);
258 /************************************************************************
261 * Convenience thread-related calls on the java.lang.Object class.
264 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
265 JNU_MonitorWait(JNIEnv
*env
, jobject object
, jlong timeout
);
267 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
268 JNU_Notify(JNIEnv
*env
, jobject object
);
270 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
271 JNU_NotifyAll(JNIEnv
*env
, jobject object
);
274 /************************************************************************
275 * Miscellaneous utilities used by the class libraries
278 #define IS_NULL(obj) ((obj) == NULL)
279 #define JNU_IsNull(env,obj) ((obj) == NULL)
282 /************************************************************************
283 * Debugging utilities
286 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
287 JNU_PrintString(JNIEnv
*env
, char *hdr
, jstring string
);
289 JNIEXPORT
void JNICALL
290 JNU_PrintClass(JNIEnv
*env
, char *hdr
, jobject object
);
292 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
293 JNU_ToString(JNIEnv
*env
, jobject object
);
296 * Package shorthand for use by native libraries
298 #define JNU_JAVAPKG "java/lang/"
299 #define JNU_JAVAIOPKG "java/io/"
300 #define JNU_JAVANETPKG "java/net/"
303 * Check if the current thread is attached to the VM, and returns
304 * the JNIEnv of the specified version if the thread is attached.
306 * If the current thread is not attached, this function returns 0.
308 * If the current thread is attached, this function returns the
309 * JNI environment, or returns (void *)JNI_ERR if the specified
310 * version is not supported.
312 JNIEXPORT
void * JNICALL
313 JNU_GetEnv(JavaVM
*vm
, jint version
);
316 * Warning free access to pointers stored in Java long fields.
318 #define JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env,obj,id) \
319 (jlong_to_ptr((*(env))->GetLongField((env),(obj),(id))))
320 #define JNU_SetLongFieldFromPtr(env,obj,id,val) \
321 (*(env))->SetLongField((env),(obj),(id),ptr_to_jlong(val))
327 NO_ENCODING_YET
= 0, /* "sun.jnu.encoding" not yet set */
328 NO_FAST_ENCODING
, /* Platform encoding is not fast */
329 FAST_8859_1
, /* ISO-8859-1 */
330 FAST_CP1252
, /* MS-DOS Cp1252 */
331 FAST_646_US
/* US-ASCII : ISO646-US */
334 jstring
nativeNewStringPlatform(JNIEnv
*env
, const char *str
);
336 char* nativeGetStringPlatformChars(JNIEnv
*env
, jstring jstr
, jboolean
*isCopy
);
338 int getFastEncoding();
340 void initializeEncoding();
345 #endif /* __cplusplus */
347 #endif /* JNI_UTIL_H */