1 /* Lisp functions for making directory listings.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 #include <sys/types.h>
48 /* The d_nameln member of a struct dirent includes the '\0' character
49 on some systems, but not on others. What's worse, you can't tell
50 at compile-time which one it will be, since it really depends on
51 the sort of system providing the filesystem you're reading from,
52 not the system you are running on. Paul Eggert
53 <eggert@bi.twinsun.com> says this occurs when Emacs is running on a
54 SunOS 4.1.2 host, reading a directory that is remote-mounted from a
55 Solaris 2.1 host and is in a native Solaris 2.1 filesystem.
57 Since applying strlen to the name always works, we'll just do that. */
58 #define NAMLEN(p) strlen (p->d_name)
60 #ifdef SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR
63 #define DIRENTRY struct dirent
65 #else /* not SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR */
67 #ifdef NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY
69 #else /* not NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY */
75 #endif /* not NONSYSTEM_DIR_LIBRARY */
80 #define DIRENTRY struct direct
82 extern DIR *opendir ();
83 extern struct direct
*readdir ();
85 #endif /* not MSDOS */
86 #endif /* not SYSV_SYSTEM_DIR */
88 /* Some versions of Cygwin don't have d_ino in `struct dirent'. */
89 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
90 #define DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY(p) ((p)->d_name[0] != 0)
92 #define DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY(p) ((p)->d_ino)
102 #include "blockinput.h"
104 /* Returns a search buffer, with a fastmap allocated and ready to go. */
105 extern struct re_pattern_buffer
*compile_pattern ();
107 /* From filemode.c. Can't go in Lisp.h because of `stat'. */
108 extern void filemodestring
P_ ((struct stat
*, char *));
110 /* if system does not have symbolic links, it does not have lstat.
111 In that case, use ordinary stat instead. */
117 extern int completion_ignore_case
;
118 extern Lisp_Object Qcompletion_ignore_case
;
119 extern Lisp_Object Vcompletion_regexp_list
;
121 Lisp_Object Vcompletion_ignored_extensions
;
122 Lisp_Object Qdirectory_files
;
123 Lisp_Object Qdirectory_files_and_attributes
;
124 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_completion
;
125 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_all_completions
;
126 Lisp_Object Qfile_attributes
;
127 Lisp_Object Qfile_attributes_lessp
;
129 static int scmp
P_ ((unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int));
133 directory_files_internal_unwind (dh
)
136 DIR *d
= (DIR *) XSAVE_VALUE (dh
)->pointer
;
143 /* Function shared by Fdirectory_files and Fdirectory_files_and_attributes.
144 When ATTRS is zero, return a list of directory filenames; when
145 non-zero, return a list of directory filenames and their attributes.
146 In the latter case, ID_FORMAT is passed to Ffile_attributes. */
149 directory_files_internal (directory
, full
, match
, nosort
, attrs
, id_format
)
150 Lisp_Object directory
, full
, match
, nosort
;
152 Lisp_Object id_format
;
155 int directory_nbytes
;
156 Lisp_Object list
, dirfilename
, encoded_directory
;
157 struct re_pattern_buffer
*bufp
= NULL
;
159 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
160 struct gcpro gcpro1
, gcpro2
, gcpro3
, gcpro4
, gcpro5
;
163 /* Because of file name handlers, these functions might call
164 Ffuncall, and cause a GC. */
165 list
= encoded_directory
= dirfilename
= Qnil
;
166 GCPRO5 (match
, directory
, list
, dirfilename
, encoded_directory
);
167 dirfilename
= Fdirectory_file_name (directory
);
171 CHECK_STRING (match
);
173 /* MATCH might be a flawed regular expression. Rather than
174 catching and signaling our own errors, we just call
175 compile_pattern to do the work for us. */
176 /* Pass 1 for the MULTIBYTE arg
177 because we do make multibyte strings if the contents warrant. */
179 bufp
= compile_pattern (match
, 0,
180 buffer_defaults
.downcase_table
, 0, 1);
183 /* Windows users want case-insensitive wildcards. */
184 bufp
= compile_pattern (match
, 0,
185 buffer_defaults
.case_canon_table
, 0, 1);
186 # else /* !WINDOWSNT */
187 bufp
= compile_pattern (match
, 0, Qnil
, 0, 1);
188 # endif /* !WINDOWSNT */
192 /* Note: ENCODE_FILE and DECODE_FILE can GC because they can run
193 run_pre_post_conversion_on_str which calls Lisp directly and
195 dirfilename
= ENCODE_FILE (dirfilename
);
196 encoded_directory
= ENCODE_FILE (directory
);
198 /* Now *bufp is the compiled form of MATCH; don't call anything
199 which might compile a new regexp until we're done with the loop! */
202 d
= opendir (SDATA (dirfilename
));
205 report_file_error ("Opening directory", Fcons (directory
, Qnil
));
207 /* Unfortunately, we can now invoke expand-file-name and
208 file-attributes on filenames, both of which can throw, so we must
209 do a proper unwind-protect. */
210 record_unwind_protect (directory_files_internal_unwind
,
211 make_save_value (d
, 0));
213 directory_nbytes
= SBYTES (directory
);
214 re_match_object
= Qt
;
216 /* Decide whether we need to add a directory separator. */
218 if (directory_nbytes
== 0
219 || !IS_ANY_SEP (SREF (directory
, directory_nbytes
- 1)))
223 /* Loop reading blocks until EOF or error. */
242 if (DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp
))
246 Lisp_Object name
, finalname
;
247 struct gcpro gcpro1
, gcpro2
;
250 name
= finalname
= make_unibyte_string (dp
->d_name
, len
);
251 GCPRO2 (finalname
, name
);
253 /* Note: ENCODE_FILE can GC; it should protect its argument,
255 name
= DECODE_FILE (name
);
258 /* Now that we have unwind_protect in place, we might as well
259 allow matching to be interrupted. */
264 || (0 <= re_search (bufp
, SDATA (name
), len
, 0, len
, 0)))
273 Lisp_Object fullname
;
274 int nbytes
= len
+ directory_nbytes
+ needsep
;
277 fullname
= make_uninit_multibyte_string (nbytes
, nbytes
);
278 bcopy (SDATA (directory
), SDATA (fullname
),
282 SSET (fullname
, directory_nbytes
, DIRECTORY_SEP
);
285 SDATA (fullname
) + directory_nbytes
+ needsep
,
288 nchars
= chars_in_text (SDATA (fullname
), nbytes
);
290 /* Some bug somewhere. */
294 STRING_SET_CHARS (fullname
, nchars
);
295 if (nchars
== nbytes
)
296 STRING_SET_UNIBYTE (fullname
);
298 finalname
= fullname
;
305 /* Construct an expanded filename for the directory entry.
306 Use the decoded names for input to Ffile_attributes. */
307 Lisp_Object decoded_fullname
, fileattrs
;
308 struct gcpro gcpro1
, gcpro2
;
310 decoded_fullname
= fileattrs
= Qnil
;
311 GCPRO2 (decoded_fullname
, fileattrs
);
313 /* Both Fexpand_file_name and Ffile_attributes can GC. */
314 decoded_fullname
= Fexpand_file_name (name
, directory
);
315 fileattrs
= Ffile_attributes (decoded_fullname
, id_format
);
317 list
= Fcons (Fcons (finalname
, fileattrs
), list
);
321 list
= Fcons (finalname
, list
);
332 /* Discard the unwind protect. */
333 specpdl_ptr
= specpdl
+ count
;
336 list
= Fsort (Fnreverse (list
),
337 attrs
? Qfile_attributes_lessp
: Qstring_lessp
);
339 RETURN_UNGCPRO (list
);
343 DEFUN ("directory-files", Fdirectory_files
, Sdirectory_files
, 1, 4, 0,
344 doc
: /* Return a list of names of files in DIRECTORY.
345 There are three optional arguments:
346 If FULL is non-nil, return absolute file names. Otherwise return names
347 that are relative to the specified directory.
348 If MATCH is non-nil, mention only file names that match the regexp MATCH.
349 If NOSORT is non-nil, the list is not sorted--its order is unpredictable.
350 NOSORT is useful if you plan to sort the result yourself. */)
351 (directory
, full
, match
, nosort
)
352 Lisp_Object directory
, full
, match
, nosort
;
355 directory
= Fexpand_file_name (directory
, Qnil
);
357 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
358 call the corresponding file handler. */
359 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (directory
, Qdirectory_files
);
361 return call5 (handler
, Qdirectory_files
, directory
,
362 full
, match
, nosort
);
364 return directory_files_internal (directory
, full
, match
, nosort
, 0, Qnil
);
367 DEFUN ("directory-files-and-attributes", Fdirectory_files_and_attributes
,
368 Sdirectory_files_and_attributes
, 1, 5, 0,
369 doc
: /* Return a list of names of files and their attributes in DIRECTORY.
370 There are four optional arguments:
371 If FULL is non-nil, return absolute file names. Otherwise return names
372 that are relative to the specified directory.
373 If MATCH is non-nil, mention only file names that match the regexp MATCH.
374 If NOSORT is non-nil, the list is not sorted--its order is unpredictable.
375 NOSORT is useful if you plan to sort the result yourself.
376 ID-FORMAT specifies the preferred format of attributes uid and gid, see
377 `file-attributes' for further documentation.
378 On MS-Windows, performance depends on `w32-get-true-file-attributes',
380 (directory
, full
, match
, nosort
, id_format
)
381 Lisp_Object directory
, full
, match
, nosort
, id_format
;
384 directory
= Fexpand_file_name (directory
, Qnil
);
386 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
387 call the corresponding file handler. */
388 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (directory
, Qdirectory_files_and_attributes
);
390 return call6 (handler
, Qdirectory_files_and_attributes
,
391 directory
, full
, match
, nosort
, id_format
);
393 return directory_files_internal (directory
, full
, match
, nosort
, 1, id_format
);
397 Lisp_Object
file_name_completion ();
399 DEFUN ("file-name-completion", Ffile_name_completion
, Sfile_name_completion
,
401 doc
: /* Complete file name FILE in directory DIRECTORY.
402 Returns the longest string
403 common to all file names in DIRECTORY that start with FILE.
404 If there is only one and FILE matches it exactly, returns t.
405 Returns nil if DIRECTORY contains no name starting with FILE.
407 If PREDICATE is non-nil, call PREDICATE with each possible
408 completion (in absolute form) and ignore it if PREDICATE returns nil.
410 This function ignores some of the possible completions as
411 determined by the variable `completion-ignored-extensions', which see. */)
412 (file
, directory
, predicate
)
413 Lisp_Object file
, directory
, predicate
;
417 /* If the directory name has special constructs in it,
418 call the corresponding file handler. */
419 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (directory
, Qfile_name_completion
);
421 return call4 (handler
, Qfile_name_completion
, file
, directory
, predicate
);
423 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
424 call the corresponding file handler. */
425 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (file
, Qfile_name_completion
);
427 return call4 (handler
, Qfile_name_completion
, file
, directory
, predicate
);
429 return file_name_completion (file
, directory
, 0, 0, predicate
);
432 DEFUN ("file-name-all-completions", Ffile_name_all_completions
,
433 Sfile_name_all_completions
, 2, 2, 0,
434 doc
: /* Return a list of all completions of file name FILE in directory DIRECTORY.
435 These are all file names in directory DIRECTORY which begin with FILE. */)
437 Lisp_Object file
, directory
;
441 /* If the directory name has special constructs in it,
442 call the corresponding file handler. */
443 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (directory
, Qfile_name_all_completions
);
445 return call3 (handler
, Qfile_name_all_completions
, file
, directory
);
447 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
448 call the corresponding file handler. */
449 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (file
, Qfile_name_all_completions
);
451 return call3 (handler
, Qfile_name_all_completions
, file
, directory
);
453 return file_name_completion (file
, directory
, 1, 0, Qnil
);
456 static int file_name_completion_stat ();
459 file_name_completion (file
, dirname
, all_flag
, ver_flag
, predicate
)
460 Lisp_Object file
, dirname
;
461 int all_flag
, ver_flag
;
462 Lisp_Object predicate
;
465 int bestmatchsize
= 0, skip
;
466 register int compare
, matchsize
;
467 unsigned char *p1
, *p2
;
469 /* If ALL_FLAG is 1, BESTMATCH is the list of all matches, decoded.
470 If ALL_FLAG is 0, BESTMATCH is either nil
471 or the best match so far, not decoded. */
472 Lisp_Object bestmatch
, tem
, elt
, name
;
473 Lisp_Object encoded_file
;
474 Lisp_Object encoded_dir
;
478 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
479 struct gcpro gcpro1
, gcpro2
, gcpro3
, gcpro4
, gcpro5
;
484 extern DIRENTRY
* readdirver ();
486 DIRENTRY
*((* readfunc
) ());
488 /* Filename completion on VMS ignores case, since VMS filesys does. */
489 specbind (Qcompletion_ignore_case
, Qt
);
493 readfunc
= readdirver
;
494 file
= Fupcase (file
);
499 #ifdef FILE_SYSTEM_CASE
500 file
= FILE_SYSTEM_CASE (file
);
503 encoded_file
= encoded_dir
= Qnil
;
504 GCPRO5 (file
, dirname
, bestmatch
, encoded_file
, encoded_dir
);
505 dirname
= Fexpand_file_name (dirname
, Qnil
);
507 /* Do completion on the encoded file name
508 because the other names in the directory are (we presume)
509 encoded likewise. We decode the completed string at the end. */
510 encoded_file
= ENCODE_FILE (file
);
512 encoded_dir
= ENCODE_FILE (dirname
);
514 /* With passcount = 0, ignore files that end in an ignored extension.
515 If nothing found then try again with passcount = 1, don't ignore them.
516 If looking for all completions, start with passcount = 1,
517 so always take even the ignored ones.
519 ** It would not actually be helpful to the user to ignore any possible
520 completions when making a list of them.** */
522 for (passcount
= !!all_flag
; NILP (bestmatch
) && passcount
< 2; passcount
++)
524 int inner_count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
527 d
= opendir (SDATA (Fdirectory_file_name (encoded_dir
)));
530 report_file_error ("Opening directory", Fcons (dirname
, Qnil
));
532 record_unwind_protect (directory_files_internal_unwind
,
533 make_save_value (d
, 0));
535 /* Loop reading blocks */
536 /* (att3b compiler bug requires do a null comparison this way) */
543 dp
= (*readfunc
) (d
);
563 if (! DIRENTRY_NONEMPTY (dp
)
564 || len
< SCHARS (encoded_file
)
565 || 0 <= scmp (dp
->d_name
, SDATA (encoded_file
),
566 SCHARS (encoded_file
)))
569 if (file_name_completion_stat (encoded_dir
, dp
, &st
) < 0)
572 directoryp
= ((st
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
) == S_IFDIR
);
576 #ifndef TRIVIAL_DIRECTORY_ENTRY
577 #define TRIVIAL_DIRECTORY_ENTRY(n) (!strcmp (n, ".") || !strcmp (n, ".."))
579 /* "." and ".." are never interesting as completions, and are
580 actually in the way in a directory with only one file. */
581 if (!passcount
&& TRIVIAL_DIRECTORY_ENTRY (dp
->d_name
))
583 if (!passcount
&& len
> SCHARS (encoded_file
))
584 /* Ignore directories if they match an element of
585 completion-ignored-extensions which ends in a slash. */
586 for (tem
= Vcompletion_ignored_extensions
;
587 CONSP (tem
); tem
= XCDR (tem
))
594 /* Need to encode ELT, since scmp compares unibyte
596 elt
= ENCODE_FILE (elt
);
597 elt_len
= SCHARS (elt
) - 1; /* -1 for trailing / */
601 if (p1
[elt_len
] != '/')
603 skip
= len
- elt_len
;
607 if (0 <= scmp (dp
->d_name
+ skip
, p1
, elt_len
))
614 /* Compare extensions-to-be-ignored against end of this file name */
615 /* if name is not an exact match against specified string */
616 if (!passcount
&& len
> SCHARS (encoded_file
))
617 /* and exit this for loop if a match is found */
618 for (tem
= Vcompletion_ignored_extensions
;
619 CONSP (tem
); tem
= XCDR (tem
))
622 if (!STRINGP (elt
)) continue;
623 /* Need to encode ELT, since scmp compares unibyte
625 elt
= ENCODE_FILE (elt
);
626 skip
= len
- SCHARS (elt
);
627 if (skip
< 0) continue;
629 if (0 <= scmp (dp
->d_name
+ skip
,
637 /* If an ignored-extensions match was found,
638 don't process this name as a completion. */
639 if (!passcount
&& CONSP (tem
))
646 XSETFASTINT (zero
, 0);
648 /* Ignore this element if it fails to match all the regexps. */
649 for (regexps
= Vcompletion_regexp_list
; CONSP (regexps
);
650 regexps
= XCDR (regexps
))
652 tem
= Fstring_match (XCAR (regexps
),
653 make_string (dp
->d_name
, len
), zero
);
661 /* This is a possible completion */
664 /* This completion is a directory; make it end with '/' */
665 name
= Ffile_name_as_directory (make_string (dp
->d_name
, len
));
668 name
= make_string (dp
->d_name
, len
);
670 /* Test the predicate, if any. */
672 if (!NILP (predicate
))
679 decoded
= Fexpand_file_name (DECODE_FILE (name
), dirname
);
680 val
= call1 (predicate
, decoded
);
687 /* Suitably record this match. */
693 name
= DECODE_FILE (name
);
694 bestmatch
= Fcons (name
, bestmatch
);
696 else if (NILP (bestmatch
))
699 bestmatchsize
= SCHARS (name
);
703 compare
= min (bestmatchsize
, len
);
704 p1
= SDATA (bestmatch
);
705 p2
= (unsigned char *) dp
->d_name
;
706 matchsize
= scmp (p1
, p2
, compare
);
709 if (completion_ignore_case
)
711 /* If this is an exact match except for case,
712 use it as the best match rather than one that is not
713 an exact match. This way, we get the case pattern
714 of the actual match. */
715 /* This tests that the current file is an exact match
716 but BESTMATCH is not (it is too long). */
717 if ((matchsize
== len
718 && matchsize
+ !!directoryp
719 < SCHARS (bestmatch
))
721 /* If there is no exact match ignoring case,
722 prefer a match that does not change the case
724 /* If there is more than one exact match aside from
725 case, and one of them is exact including case,
727 /* This == checks that, of current file and BESTMATCH,
728 either both or neither are exact. */
731 (matchsize
+ !!directoryp
732 == SCHARS (bestmatch
)))
733 && !bcmp (p2
, SDATA (encoded_file
), SCHARS (encoded_file
))
734 && bcmp (p1
, SDATA (encoded_file
), SCHARS (encoded_file
))))
738 /* If this dirname all matches, see if implicit following
741 && compare
== matchsize
742 && bestmatchsize
> matchsize
743 && IS_ANY_SEP (p1
[matchsize
]))
745 bestmatchsize
= matchsize
;
748 /* This closes the directory. */
749 bestmatch
= unbind_to (inner_count
, bestmatch
);
753 bestmatch
= unbind_to (count
, bestmatch
);
755 if (all_flag
|| NILP (bestmatch
))
757 if (STRINGP (bestmatch
))
758 bestmatch
= DECODE_FILE (bestmatch
);
761 if (matchcount
== 1 && bestmatchsize
== SCHARS (file
))
763 bestmatch
= Fsubstring (bestmatch
, make_number (0),
764 make_number (bestmatchsize
));
765 /* Now that we got the right initial segment of BESTMATCH,
766 decode it from the coding system in use. */
767 bestmatch
= DECODE_FILE (bestmatch
);
771 /* Compare exactly LEN chars of strings at S1 and S2,
772 ignoring case if appropriate.
773 Return -1 if strings match,
774 else number of chars that match at the beginning. */
778 register unsigned char *s1
, *s2
;
781 register int l
= len
;
783 if (completion_ignore_case
)
785 while (l
&& DOWNCASE (*s1
++) == DOWNCASE (*s2
++))
790 while (l
&& *s1
++ == *s2
++)
800 file_name_completion_stat (dirname
, dp
, st_addr
)
803 struct stat
*st_addr
;
805 int len
= NAMLEN (dp
);
806 int pos
= SCHARS (dirname
);
808 char *fullname
= (char *) alloca (len
+ pos
+ 2);
812 /* Some fields of struct stat are *very* expensive to compute on MS-DOS,
813 but aren't required here. Avoid computing the following fields:
814 st_inode, st_size and st_nlink for directories, and the execute bits
815 in st_mode for non-directory files with non-standard extensions. */
817 unsigned short save_djstat_flags
= _djstat_flags
;
819 _djstat_flags
= _STAT_INODE
| _STAT_EXEC_MAGIC
| _STAT_DIRSIZE
;
820 #endif /* __DJGPP__ > 1 */
823 bcopy (SDATA (dirname
), fullname
, pos
);
825 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (fullname
[pos
- 1]))
826 fullname
[pos
++] = DIRECTORY_SEP
;
829 bcopy (dp
->d_name
, fullname
+ pos
, len
);
830 fullname
[pos
+ len
] = 0;
833 /* We want to return success if a link points to a nonexistent file,
834 but we want to return the status for what the link points to,
835 in case it is a directory. */
836 value
= lstat (fullname
, st_addr
);
837 stat (fullname
, st_addr
);
840 value
= stat (fullname
, st_addr
);
843 _djstat_flags
= save_djstat_flags
;
844 #endif /* __DJGPP__ > 1 */
852 DEFUN ("file-name-all-versions", Ffile_name_all_versions
,
853 Sfile_name_all_versions
, 2, 2, 0,
854 doc
: /* Return a list of all versions of file name FILE in directory DIRECTORY. */)
856 Lisp_Object file
, directory
;
858 return file_name_completion (file
, directory
, 1, 1, Qnil
);
861 DEFUN ("file-version-limit", Ffile_version_limit
, Sfile_version_limit
, 1, 1, 0,
862 doc
: /* Return the maximum number of versions allowed for FILE.
863 Returns nil if the file cannot be opened or if there is no version limit. */)
865 Lisp_Object filename
;
870 struct XABFHC xabfhc
;
873 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
875 xabfhc
= cc$rms_xabfhc
;
876 fab
.fab$l_fna
= SDATA (filename
);
877 fab
.fab$b_fns
= strlen (fab
.fab$l_fna
);
878 fab
.fab$l_xab
= (char *) &xabfhc
;
879 status
= sys$
open (&fab
, 0, 0);
880 if (status
!= RMS$_NORMAL
) /* Probably non-existent file */
882 sys$
close (&fab
, 0, 0);
883 if (xabfhc
.xab$w_verlimit
== 32767)
884 return Qnil
; /* No version limit */
886 return make_number (xabfhc
.xab$w_verlimit
);
895 return Fcons (make_number (time
>> 16),
896 Fcons (make_number (time
& 0177777), Qnil
));
899 DEFUN ("file-attributes", Ffile_attributes
, Sfile_attributes
, 1, 2, 0,
900 doc
: /* Return a list of attributes of file FILENAME.
901 Value is nil if specified file cannot be opened.
903 ID-FORMAT specifies the preferred format of attributes uid and gid (see
904 below) - valid values are 'string and 'integer. The latter is the default,
905 but we plan to change that, so you should specify a non-nil value for
906 ID-FORMAT if you use the returned uid or gid.
908 Elements of the attribute list are:
909 0. t for directory, string (name linked to) for symbolic link, or nil.
910 1. Number of links to file.
911 2. File uid as a string or an integer. If a string value cannot be
912 looked up, the integer value is returned.
913 3. File gid, likewise.
914 4. Last access time, as a list of two integers.
915 First integer has high-order 16 bits of time, second has low 16 bits.
916 5. Last modification time, likewise.
917 6. Last status change time, likewise.
919 This is a floating point number if the size is too large for an integer.
920 8. File modes, as a string of ten letters or dashes as in ls -l.
921 9. t if file's gid would change if file were deleted and recreated.
922 10. inode number. If inode number is larger than the Emacs integer,
923 this is a cons cell containing two integers: first the high part,
924 then the low 16 bits.
925 11. Device number. If it is larger than the Emacs integer, this is
926 a cons cell, similar to the inode number.
928 On MS-Windows, performance depends on `w32-get-true-file-attributes',
930 (filename
, id_format
)
931 Lisp_Object filename
, id_format
;
933 Lisp_Object values
[12];
938 #if defined (BSD4_2) || defined (BSD4_3)
945 EMACS_INT uid
, gid
, ino
;
947 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
949 /* If the file name has special constructs in it,
950 call the corresponding file handler. */
951 handler
= Ffind_file_name_handler (filename
, Qfile_attributes
);
953 { /* Only pass the extra arg if it is used to help backward compatibility
954 with old file handlers which do not implement the new arg. --Stef */
955 if (NILP (id_format
))
956 return call2 (handler
, Qfile_attributes
, filename
);
958 return call3 (handler
, Qfile_attributes
, filename
, id_format
);
962 encoded
= ENCODE_FILE (filename
);
965 if (lstat (SDATA (encoded
), &s
) < 0)
968 switch (s
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
)
971 values
[0] = Qnil
; break;
973 values
[0] = Qt
; break;
976 values
[0] = Ffile_symlink_p (filename
); break;
979 values
[1] = make_number (s
.st_nlink
);
980 /* When make_fixnum_or_float is called below with types that are
981 shorter than an int (e.g., `short'), GCC whines about comparison
982 being always false due to limited range of data type. Fix by
983 copying s.st_uid and s.st_gid into int variables. */
985 /* Windows uses signed short for the uid and gid in the stat structure,
986 but we use an int for getuid (limited to the range 0-60000).
987 So users with uid > 32767 need their uid patched back here. */
988 uid
= (unsigned short) s
.st_uid
;
989 gid
= (unsigned short) s
.st_gid
;
994 if (NILP (id_format
) || EQ (id_format
, Qinteger
))
996 values
[2] = make_fixnum_or_float (uid
);
997 values
[3] = make_fixnum_or_float (gid
);
1002 pw
= (struct passwd
*) getpwuid (uid
);
1003 values
[2] = (pw
? build_string (pw
->pw_name
)
1004 : make_fixnum_or_float (uid
));
1005 gr
= (struct group
*) getgrgid (gid
);
1006 values
[3] = (gr
? build_string (gr
->gr_name
)
1007 : make_fixnum_or_float (gid
));
1010 values
[4] = make_time (s
.st_atime
);
1011 values
[5] = make_time (s
.st_mtime
);
1012 values
[6] = make_time (s
.st_ctime
);
1013 values
[7] = make_number (s
.st_size
);
1014 /* If the size is out of range for an integer, return a float. */
1015 if (XINT (values
[7]) != s
.st_size
)
1016 values
[7] = make_float ((double)s
.st_size
);
1017 /* If the size is negative, and its type is long, convert it back to
1019 if (s
.st_size
< 0 && sizeof (s
.st_size
) == sizeof (long))
1020 values
[7] = make_float ((double) ((unsigned long) s
.st_size
));
1022 filemodestring (&s
, modes
);
1023 values
[8] = make_string (modes
, 10);
1024 #if defined (BSD4_2) || defined (BSD4_3) /* file gid will be dir gid */
1025 dirname
= Ffile_name_directory (filename
);
1026 if (! NILP (dirname
))
1027 encoded
= ENCODE_FILE (dirname
);
1028 if (! NILP (dirname
) && stat (SDATA (encoded
), &sdir
) == 0)
1029 values
[9] = (sdir
.st_gid
!= gid
) ? Qt
: Qnil
;
1030 else /* if we can't tell, assume worst */
1032 #else /* file gid will be egid */
1033 values
[9] = (gid
!= getegid ()) ? Qt
: Qnil
;
1034 #endif /* BSD4_2 (or BSD4_3) */
1035 /* Shut up GCC warnings in FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P below. */
1038 /* The bit-shuffling we do in w32.c:stat can turn on the MSB, which
1039 will produce negative inode numbers. People don't like that, so
1040 force a positive inode instead. */
1041 unsigned short tem
= s
.st_ino
;
1047 if (FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (ino
))
1048 /* To allow inode numbers larger than VALBITS, separate the bottom
1050 values
[10] = Fcons (make_number (ino
>> 16),
1051 make_number (ino
& 0xffff));
1053 /* But keep the most common cases as integers. */
1054 values
[10] = make_number (ino
);
1056 /* Likewise for device, but don't let it become negative. We used
1057 to use FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P here, but that won't catch large
1058 positive numbers such as 0xFFEEDDCC. */
1059 if ((EMACS_INT
)s
.st_dev
< 0
1060 || (EMACS_INT
)s
.st_dev
> MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM
)
1061 values
[11] = Fcons (make_number (s
.st_dev
>> 16),
1062 make_number (s
.st_dev
& 0xffff));
1064 values
[11] = make_number (s
.st_dev
);
1066 return Flist (sizeof(values
) / sizeof(values
[0]), values
);
1069 DEFUN ("file-attributes-lessp", Ffile_attributes_lessp
, Sfile_attributes_lessp
, 2, 2, 0,
1070 doc
: /* Return t if first arg file attributes list is less than second.
1071 Comparison is in lexicographic order and case is significant. */)
1075 return Fstring_lessp (Fcar (f1
), Fcar (f2
));
1081 Qdirectory_files
= intern ("directory-files");
1082 Qdirectory_files_and_attributes
= intern ("directory-files-and-attributes");
1083 Qfile_name_completion
= intern ("file-name-completion");
1084 Qfile_name_all_completions
= intern ("file-name-all-completions");
1085 Qfile_attributes
= intern ("file-attributes");
1086 Qfile_attributes_lessp
= intern ("file-attributes-lessp");
1088 staticpro (&Qdirectory_files
);
1089 staticpro (&Qdirectory_files_and_attributes
);
1090 staticpro (&Qfile_name_completion
);
1091 staticpro (&Qfile_name_all_completions
);
1092 staticpro (&Qfile_attributes
);
1093 staticpro (&Qfile_attributes_lessp
);
1095 defsubr (&Sdirectory_files
);
1096 defsubr (&Sdirectory_files_and_attributes
);
1097 defsubr (&Sfile_name_completion
);
1099 defsubr (&Sfile_name_all_versions
);
1100 defsubr (&Sfile_version_limit
);
1102 defsubr (&Sfile_name_all_completions
);
1103 defsubr (&Sfile_attributes
);
1104 defsubr (&Sfile_attributes_lessp
);
1106 DEFVAR_LISP ("completion-ignored-extensions", &Vcompletion_ignored_extensions
,
1107 doc
: /* Completion ignores file names ending in any string in this list.
1108 It does not ignore them if all possible completions end in one of
1109 these strings or when displaying a list of completions.
1110 It ignores directory names if they match any string in this list which
1111 ends in a slash. */);
1112 Vcompletion_ignored_extensions
= Qnil
;
1115 /* arch-tag: 1ac8deca-4d8f-4d41-ade9-089154d98c03
1116 (do not change this comment) */