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1 /* Fundamental definitions for GNU Emacs Lisp interpreter.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation,
4 Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #ifndef EMACS_LISP_H
22 #define EMACS_LISP_H
24 #include <setjmp.h>
25 #include <stdalign.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <float.h>
29 #include <inttypes.h>
30 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <intprops.h>
33 #include <verify.h>
35 INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
37 /* Define a TYPE constant ID as an externally visible name. Use like this:
39 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (TYPE, ID)
40 # define ID (some integer preprocessor expression of type TYPE)
41 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (ID)
43 This hack is for the benefit of compilers that do not make macro
44 definitions or enums visible to the debugger. It's used for symbols
45 that .gdbinit needs. */
47 #ifdef MAIN_PROGRAM
48 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN(type, id) type const id EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE
49 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END(id) = id;
50 #else
51 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN(type, id)
52 # define DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END(val)
53 #endif
55 /* The ubiquitous max and min macros. */
56 #undef min
57 #undef max
58 #define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
59 #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
61 /* Number of elements in an array. */
62 #define ARRAYELTS(arr) (sizeof (arr) / sizeof (arr)[0])
64 /* Number of bits in a Lisp_Object tag. */
65 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (int, GCTYPEBITS)
66 #define GCTYPEBITS 3
67 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (GCTYPEBITS)
69 /* The number of bits needed in an EMACS_INT over and above the number
70 of bits in a pointer. This is 0 on systems where:
71 1. We can specify multiple-of-8 alignment on static variables.
72 2. We know malloc returns a multiple of 8. */
73 #if (defined alignas \
74 && (defined GNU_MALLOC || defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC || defined __GLIBC__ \
75 || defined DARWIN_OS || defined __sun || defined __MINGW32__ \
76 || defined CYGWIN))
77 # define NONPOINTER_BITS 0
78 #else
79 # define NONPOINTER_BITS GCTYPEBITS
80 #endif
82 /* EMACS_INT - signed integer wide enough to hold an Emacs value
83 EMACS_INT_MAX - maximum value of EMACS_INT; can be used in #if
84 pI - printf length modifier for EMACS_INT
85 EMACS_UINT - unsigned variant of EMACS_INT */
86 #ifndef EMACS_INT_MAX
87 # if INTPTR_MAX <= 0
88 # error "INTPTR_MAX misconfigured"
89 # elif INTPTR_MAX <= INT_MAX >> NONPOINTER_BITS && !defined WIDE_EMACS_INT
90 typedef int EMACS_INT;
91 typedef unsigned int EMACS_UINT;
92 # define EMACS_INT_MAX INT_MAX
93 # define pI ""
94 # elif INTPTR_MAX <= LONG_MAX >> NONPOINTER_BITS && !defined WIDE_EMACS_INT
95 typedef long int EMACS_INT;
96 typedef unsigned long EMACS_UINT;
97 # define EMACS_INT_MAX LONG_MAX
98 # define pI "l"
99 /* Check versus LLONG_MAX, not LLONG_MAX >> NONPOINTER_BITS.
100 In theory this is not safe, but in practice it seems to be OK. */
101 # elif INTPTR_MAX <= LLONG_MAX
102 typedef long long int EMACS_INT;
103 typedef unsigned long long int EMACS_UINT;
104 # define EMACS_INT_MAX LLONG_MAX
105 # define pI "ll"
106 # else
107 # error "INTPTR_MAX too large"
108 # endif
109 #endif
111 /* Number of bits to put in each character in the internal representation
112 of bool vectors. This should not vary across implementations. */
113 enum { BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR =
114 #define BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR 8
115 BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR
118 /* An unsigned integer type representing a fixed-length bit sequence,
119 suitable for bool vector words, GC mark bits, etc. Normally it is size_t
120 for speed, but it is unsigned char on weird platforms. */
121 #if BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR == CHAR_BIT
122 typedef size_t bits_word;
123 # define BITS_WORD_MAX SIZE_MAX
124 enum { BITS_PER_BITS_WORD = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (bits_word) };
125 #else
126 typedef unsigned char bits_word;
127 # define BITS_WORD_MAX ((1u << BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1)
128 enum { BITS_PER_BITS_WORD = BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR };
129 #endif
130 verify (BITS_WORD_MAX >> (BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1) == 1);
132 /* Number of bits in some machine integer types. */
133 enum
135 BITS_PER_CHAR = CHAR_BIT,
136 BITS_PER_SHORT = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (short),
137 BITS_PER_LONG = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (long int),
138 BITS_PER_EMACS_INT = CHAR_BIT * sizeof (EMACS_INT)
141 /* printmax_t and uprintmax_t are types for printing large integers.
142 These are the widest integers that are supported for printing.
143 pMd etc. are conversions for printing them.
144 On C99 hosts, there's no problem, as even the widest integers work.
145 Fall back on EMACS_INT on pre-C99 hosts. */
146 #ifdef PRIdMAX
147 typedef intmax_t printmax_t;
148 typedef uintmax_t uprintmax_t;
149 # define pMd PRIdMAX
150 # define pMu PRIuMAX
151 #else
152 typedef EMACS_INT printmax_t;
153 typedef EMACS_UINT uprintmax_t;
154 # define pMd pI"d"
155 # define pMu pI"u"
156 #endif
158 /* Use pD to format ptrdiff_t values, which suffice for indexes into
159 buffers and strings. Emacs never allocates objects larger than
160 PTRDIFF_MAX bytes, as they cause problems with pointer subtraction.
161 In C99, pD can always be "t"; configure it here for the sake of
162 pre-C99 libraries such as glibc 2.0 and Solaris 8. */
163 #if PTRDIFF_MAX == INT_MAX
164 # define pD ""
165 #elif PTRDIFF_MAX == LONG_MAX
166 # define pD "l"
167 #elif PTRDIFF_MAX == LLONG_MAX
168 # define pD "ll"
169 #else
170 # define pD "t"
171 #endif
173 /* Extra internal type checking? */
175 /* Define Emacs versions of <assert.h>'s 'assert (COND)' and <verify.h>'s
176 'assume (COND)'. COND should be free of side effects, as it may or
177 may not be evaluated.
179 'eassert (COND)' checks COND at runtime if ENABLE_CHECKING is
180 defined and suppress_checking is false, and does nothing otherwise.
181 Emacs dies if COND is checked and is false. The suppress_checking
182 variable is initialized to 0 in alloc.c. Set it to 1 using a
183 debugger to temporarily disable aborting on detected internal
184 inconsistencies or error conditions.
186 In some cases, a good compiler may be able to optimize away the
187 eassert macro even if ENABLE_CHECKING is true, e.g., if XSTRING (x)
188 uses eassert to test STRINGP (x), but a particular use of XSTRING
189 is invoked only after testing that STRINGP (x) is true, making the
190 test redundant.
192 eassume is like eassert except that it also causes the compiler to
193 assume that COND is true afterwards, regardless of whether runtime
194 checking is enabled. This can improve performance in some cases,
195 though it can degrade performance in others. It's often suboptimal
196 for COND to call external functions or access volatile storage. */
198 #ifndef ENABLE_CHECKING
199 # define eassert(cond) ((void) (false && (cond))) /* Check COND compiles. */
200 # define eassume(cond) assume (cond)
201 #else /* ENABLE_CHECKING */
203 extern _Noreturn void die (const char *, const char *, int);
205 extern bool suppress_checking EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
207 # define eassert(cond) \
208 (suppress_checking || (cond) \
209 ? (void) 0 \
210 : die (# cond, __FILE__, __LINE__))
211 # define eassume(cond) \
212 (suppress_checking \
213 ? assume (cond) \
214 : (cond) \
215 ? (void) 0 \
216 : die (# cond, __FILE__, __LINE__))
217 #endif /* ENABLE_CHECKING */
220 /* Use the configure flag --enable-check-lisp-object-type to make
221 Lisp_Object use a struct type instead of the default int. The flag
222 causes CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE to be defined. */
224 /***** Select the tagging scheme. *****/
225 /* The following option controls the tagging scheme:
226 - USE_LSB_TAG means that we can assume the least 3 bits of pointers are
227 always 0, and we can thus use them to hold tag bits, without
228 restricting our addressing space.
230 If ! USE_LSB_TAG, then use the top 3 bits for tagging, thus
231 restricting our possible address range.
233 USE_LSB_TAG not only requires the least 3 bits of pointers returned by
234 malloc to be 0 but also needs to be able to impose a mult-of-8 alignment
235 on the few static Lisp_Objects used: all the defsubr as well
236 as the two special buffers buffer_defaults and buffer_local_symbols. */
238 enum Lisp_Bits
240 /* 2**GCTYPEBITS. This must be a macro that expands to a literal
241 integer constant, for MSVC. */
242 #define GCALIGNMENT 8
244 /* Number of bits in a Lisp_Object value, not counting the tag. */
245 VALBITS = BITS_PER_EMACS_INT - GCTYPEBITS,
247 /* Number of bits in a Lisp fixnum tag. */
248 INTTYPEBITS = GCTYPEBITS - 1,
250 /* Number of bits in a Lisp fixnum value, not counting the tag. */
251 FIXNUM_BITS = VALBITS + 1
254 #if GCALIGNMENT != 1 << GCTYPEBITS
255 # error "GCALIGNMENT and GCTYPEBITS are inconsistent"
256 #endif
258 /* The maximum value that can be stored in a EMACS_INT, assuming all
259 bits other than the type bits contribute to a nonnegative signed value.
260 This can be used in #if, e.g., '#if VAL_MAX < UINTPTR_MAX' below. */
261 #define VAL_MAX (EMACS_INT_MAX >> (GCTYPEBITS - 1))
263 /* Whether the least-significant bits of an EMACS_INT contain the tag.
264 On hosts where pointers-as-ints do not exceed VAL_MAX, USE_LSB_TAG is:
265 a. unnecessary, because the top bits of an EMACS_INT are unused, and
266 b. slower, because it typically requires extra masking.
267 So, USE_LSB_TAG is true only on hosts where it might be useful. */
268 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (bool, USE_LSB_TAG)
269 #define USE_LSB_TAG (EMACS_INT_MAX >> GCTYPEBITS < INTPTR_MAX)
270 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (USE_LSB_TAG)
272 #if !USE_LSB_TAG && !defined WIDE_EMACS_INT
273 # error "USE_LSB_TAG not supported on this platform; please report this." \
274 "Try 'configure --with-wide-int' to work around the problem."
275 error !;
276 #endif
278 #ifndef alignas
279 # define alignas(alignment) /* empty */
280 # if USE_LSB_TAG
281 # error "USE_LSB_TAG requires alignas"
282 # endif
283 #endif
285 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED
286 # define GCALIGNED __attribute__ ((aligned (GCALIGNMENT)))
287 #else
288 # define GCALIGNED /* empty */
289 #endif
291 /* Some operations are so commonly executed that they are implemented
292 as macros, not functions, because otherwise runtime performance would
293 suffer too much when compiling with GCC without optimization.
294 There's no need to inline everything, just the operations that
295 would otherwise cause a serious performance problem.
297 For each such operation OP, define a macro lisp_h_OP that contains
298 the operation's implementation. That way, OP can be implemented
299 via a macro definition like this:
301 #define OP(x) lisp_h_OP (x)
303 and/or via a function definition like this:
305 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (OP, Lisp_Object, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
307 which macro-expands to this:
309 Lisp_Object (OP) (Lisp_Object x) { return lisp_h_OP (x); }
311 without worrying about the implementations diverging, since
312 lisp_h_OP defines the actual implementation. The lisp_h_OP macros
313 are intended to be private to this include file, and should not be
314 used elsewhere.
316 FIXME: Remove the lisp_h_OP macros, and define just the inline OP
317 functions, once most developers have access to GCC 4.8 or later and
318 can use "gcc -Og" to debug. Maybe in the year 2016. See
319 Bug#11935.
321 Commentary for these macros can be found near their corresponding
322 functions, below. */
324 #if CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
325 # define lisp_h_XLI(o) ((o).i)
326 # define lisp_h_XIL(i) ((Lisp_Object) { i })
327 #else
328 # define lisp_h_XLI(o) (o)
329 # define lisp_h_XIL(i) (i)
330 #endif
331 #define lisp_h_CHECK_LIST_CONS(x, y) CHECK_TYPE (CONSP (x), Qlistp, y)
332 #define lisp_h_CHECK_NUMBER(x) CHECK_TYPE (INTEGERP (x), Qintegerp, x)
333 #define lisp_h_CHECK_SYMBOL(x) CHECK_TYPE (SYMBOLP (x), Qsymbolp, x)
334 #define lisp_h_CHECK_TYPE(ok, predicate, x) \
335 ((ok) ? (void) 0 : (void) wrong_type_argument (predicate, x))
336 #define lisp_h_CONSP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Cons)
337 #define lisp_h_EQ(x, y) (XLI (x) == XLI (y))
338 #define lisp_h_FLOATP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Float)
339 #define lisp_h_INTEGERP(x) ((XTYPE (x) & ~Lisp_Int1) == 0)
340 #define lisp_h_MARKERP(x) (MISCP (x) && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Marker)
341 #define lisp_h_MISCP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc)
342 #define lisp_h_NILP(x) EQ (x, Qnil)
343 #define lisp_h_SET_SYMBOL_VAL(sym, v) \
344 (eassert ((sym)->redirect == SYMBOL_PLAINVAL), (sym)->val.value = (v))
345 #define lisp_h_SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P(sym) (XSYMBOL (sym)->constant)
346 #define lisp_h_SYMBOL_VAL(sym) \
347 (eassert ((sym)->redirect == SYMBOL_PLAINVAL), (sym)->val.value)
348 #define lisp_h_SYMBOLP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Symbol)
349 #define lisp_h_VECTORLIKEP(x) (XTYPE (x) == Lisp_Vectorlike)
350 #define lisp_h_XCAR(c) XCONS (c)->car
351 #define lisp_h_XCDR(c) XCONS (c)->u.cdr
352 #define lisp_h_XCONS(a) \
353 (eassert (CONSP (a)), (struct Lisp_Cons *) XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Cons))
354 #define lisp_h_XHASH(a) XUINT (a)
355 #define lisp_h_XPNTR(a) ((void *) (intptr_t) (XLI (a) & VALMASK))
356 #define lisp_h_XSYMBOL(a) \
357 (eassert (SYMBOLP (a)), (struct Lisp_Symbol *) XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Symbol))
358 #ifndef GC_CHECK_CONS_LIST
359 # define lisp_h_check_cons_list() ((void) 0)
360 #endif
361 #if USE_LSB_TAG
362 # define lisp_h_make_number(n) \
363 XIL ((EMACS_INT) ((EMACS_UINT) (n) << INTTYPEBITS))
364 # define lisp_h_XFASTINT(a) XINT (a)
365 # define lisp_h_XINT(a) (XLI (a) >> INTTYPEBITS)
366 # define lisp_h_XTYPE(a) ((enum Lisp_Type) (XLI (a) & ~VALMASK))
367 # define lisp_h_XUNTAG(a, type) ((void *) (XLI (a) - (type)))
368 #endif
370 /* When compiling via gcc -O0, define the key operations as macros, as
371 Emacs is too slow otherwise. To disable this optimization, compile
372 with -DINLINING=false. */
373 #if (defined __NO_INLINE__ \
374 && ! defined __OPTIMIZE__ && ! defined __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ \
375 && ! (defined INLINING && ! INLINING))
376 # define XLI(o) lisp_h_XLI (o)
377 # define XIL(i) lisp_h_XIL (i)
378 # define CHECK_LIST_CONS(x, y) lisp_h_CHECK_LIST_CONS (x, y)
379 # define CHECK_NUMBER(x) lisp_h_CHECK_NUMBER (x)
380 # define CHECK_SYMBOL(x) lisp_h_CHECK_SYMBOL (x)
381 # define CHECK_TYPE(ok, predicate, x) lisp_h_CHECK_TYPE (ok, predicate, x)
382 # define CONSP(x) lisp_h_CONSP (x)
383 # define EQ(x, y) lisp_h_EQ (x, y)
384 # define FLOATP(x) lisp_h_FLOATP (x)
385 # define INTEGERP(x) lisp_h_INTEGERP (x)
386 # define MARKERP(x) lisp_h_MARKERP (x)
387 # define MISCP(x) lisp_h_MISCP (x)
388 # define NILP(x) lisp_h_NILP (x)
389 # define SET_SYMBOL_VAL(sym, v) lisp_h_SET_SYMBOL_VAL (sym, v)
390 # define SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P(sym) lisp_h_SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P (sym)
391 # define SYMBOL_VAL(sym) lisp_h_SYMBOL_VAL (sym)
392 # define SYMBOLP(x) lisp_h_SYMBOLP (x)
393 # define VECTORLIKEP(x) lisp_h_VECTORLIKEP (x)
394 # define XCAR(c) lisp_h_XCAR (c)
395 # define XCDR(c) lisp_h_XCDR (c)
396 # define XCONS(a) lisp_h_XCONS (a)
397 # define XHASH(a) lisp_h_XHASH (a)
398 # define XPNTR(a) lisp_h_XPNTR (a)
399 # define XSYMBOL(a) lisp_h_XSYMBOL (a)
400 # ifndef GC_CHECK_CONS_LIST
401 # define check_cons_list() lisp_h_check_cons_list ()
402 # endif
403 # if USE_LSB_TAG
404 # define make_number(n) lisp_h_make_number (n)
405 # define XFASTINT(a) lisp_h_XFASTINT (a)
406 # define XINT(a) lisp_h_XINT (a)
407 # define XTYPE(a) lisp_h_XTYPE (a)
408 # define XUNTAG(a, type) lisp_h_XUNTAG (a, type)
409 # endif
410 #endif
412 /* Define NAME as a lisp.h inline function that returns TYPE and has
413 arguments declared as ARGDECLS and passed as ARGS. ARGDECLS and
414 ARGS should be parenthesized. Implement the function by calling
415 lisp_h_NAME ARGS. */
416 #define LISP_MACRO_DEFUN(name, type, argdecls, args) \
417 INLINE type (name) argdecls { return lisp_h_##name args; }
419 /* like LISP_MACRO_DEFUN, except NAME returns void. */
420 #define LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID(name, argdecls, args) \
421 INLINE void (name) argdecls { lisp_h_##name args; }
424 /* Define the fundamental Lisp data structures. */
426 /* This is the set of Lisp data types. If you want to define a new
427 data type, read the comments after Lisp_Fwd_Type definition
428 below. */
430 /* Lisp integers use 2 tags, to give them one extra bit, thus
431 extending their range from, e.g., -2^28..2^28-1 to -2^29..2^29-1. */
432 #define INTMASK (EMACS_INT_MAX >> (INTTYPEBITS - 1))
433 #define case_Lisp_Int case Lisp_Int0: case Lisp_Int1
435 /* Idea stolen from GDB. Pedantic GCC complains about enum bitfields,
436 MSVC doesn't support them, and xlc and Oracle Studio c99 complain
437 vociferously about them. */
438 #if (defined __STRICT_ANSI__ || defined _MSC_VER || defined __IBMC__ \
439 || (defined __SUNPRO_C && __STDC__))
440 #define ENUM_BF(TYPE) unsigned int
441 #else
442 #define ENUM_BF(TYPE) enum TYPE
443 #endif
446 enum Lisp_Type
448 /* Integer. XINT (obj) is the integer value. */
449 Lisp_Int0 = 0,
450 Lisp_Int1 = USE_LSB_TAG ? 1 << INTTYPEBITS : 1,
452 /* Symbol. XSYMBOL (object) points to a struct Lisp_Symbol. */
453 Lisp_Symbol = 2,
455 /* Miscellaneous. XMISC (object) points to a union Lisp_Misc,
456 whose first member indicates the subtype. */
457 Lisp_Misc = 3,
459 /* String. XSTRING (object) points to a struct Lisp_String.
460 The length of the string, and its contents, are stored therein. */
461 Lisp_String = USE_LSB_TAG ? 1 : 1 << INTTYPEBITS,
463 /* Vector of Lisp objects, or something resembling it.
464 XVECTOR (object) points to a struct Lisp_Vector, which contains
465 the size and contents. The size field also contains the type
466 information, if it's not a real vector object. */
467 Lisp_Vectorlike = 5,
469 /* Cons. XCONS (object) points to a struct Lisp_Cons. */
470 Lisp_Cons = 6,
472 Lisp_Float = 7
475 /* This is the set of data types that share a common structure.
476 The first member of the structure is a type code from this set.
477 The enum values are arbitrary, but we'll use large numbers to make it
478 more likely that we'll spot the error if a random word in memory is
479 mistakenly interpreted as a Lisp_Misc. */
480 enum Lisp_Misc_Type
482 Lisp_Misc_Free = 0x5eab,
483 Lisp_Misc_Marker,
484 Lisp_Misc_Overlay,
485 Lisp_Misc_Save_Value,
486 /* Currently floats are not a misc type,
487 but let's define this in case we want to change that. */
488 Lisp_Misc_Float,
489 /* This is not a type code. It is for range checking. */
490 Lisp_Misc_Limit
493 /* These are the types of forwarding objects used in the value slot
494 of symbols for special built-in variables whose value is stored in
495 C variables. */
496 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type
498 Lisp_Fwd_Int, /* Fwd to a C `int' variable. */
499 Lisp_Fwd_Bool, /* Fwd to a C boolean var. */
500 Lisp_Fwd_Obj, /* Fwd to a C Lisp_Object variable. */
501 Lisp_Fwd_Buffer_Obj, /* Fwd to a Lisp_Object field of buffers. */
502 Lisp_Fwd_Kboard_Obj /* Fwd to a Lisp_Object field of kboards. */
505 /* If you want to define a new Lisp data type, here are some
506 instructions. See the thread at
507 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2012-10/msg00561.html
508 for more info.
510 First, there are already a couple of Lisp types that can be used if
511 your new type does not need to be exposed to Lisp programs nor
512 displayed to users. These are Lisp_Save_Value, a Lisp_Misc
513 subtype; and PVEC_OTHER, a kind of vectorlike object. The former
514 is suitable for temporarily stashing away pointers and integers in
515 a Lisp object. The latter is useful for vector-like Lisp objects
516 that need to be used as part of other objects, but which are never
517 shown to users or Lisp code (search for PVEC_OTHER in xterm.c for
518 an example).
520 These two types don't look pretty when printed, so they are
521 unsuitable for Lisp objects that can be exposed to users.
523 To define a new data type, add one more Lisp_Misc subtype or one
524 more pseudovector subtype. Pseudovectors are more suitable for
525 objects with several slots that need to support fast random access,
526 while Lisp_Misc types are for everything else. A pseudovector object
527 provides one or more slots for Lisp objects, followed by struct
528 members that are accessible only from C. A Lisp_Misc object is a
529 wrapper for a C struct that can contain anything you like.
531 Explicit freeing is discouraged for Lisp objects in general. But if
532 you really need to exploit this, use Lisp_Misc (check free_misc in
533 alloc.c to see why). There is no way to free a vectorlike object.
535 To add a new pseudovector type, extend the pvec_type enumeration;
536 to add a new Lisp_Misc, extend the Lisp_Misc_Type enumeration.
538 For a Lisp_Misc, you will also need to add your entry to union
539 Lisp_Misc (but make sure the first word has the same structure as
540 the others, starting with a 16-bit member of the Lisp_Misc_Type
541 enumeration and a 1-bit GC markbit) and make sure the overall size
542 of the union is not increased by your addition.
544 For a new pseudovector, it's highly desirable to limit the size
545 of your data type by VBLOCK_BYTES_MAX bytes (defined in alloc.c).
546 Otherwise you will need to change sweep_vectors (also in alloc.c).
548 Then you will need to add switch branches in print.c (in
549 print_object, to print your object, and possibly also in
550 print_preprocess) and to alloc.c, to mark your object (in
551 mark_object) and to free it (in gc_sweep). The latter is also the
552 right place to call any code specific to your data type that needs
553 to run when the object is recycled -- e.g., free any additional
554 resources allocated for it that are not Lisp objects. You can even
555 make a pointer to the function that frees the resources a slot in
556 your object -- this way, the same object could be used to represent
557 several disparate C structures. */
559 #ifdef CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
561 typedef struct { EMACS_INT i; } Lisp_Object;
563 #define LISP_INITIALLY_ZERO {0}
565 #undef CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE
566 enum CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE { CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE = true };
567 #else /* CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE */
569 /* If a struct type is not wanted, define Lisp_Object as just a number. */
571 typedef EMACS_INT Lisp_Object;
572 #define LISP_INITIALLY_ZERO 0
573 enum CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE { CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE = false };
574 #endif /* CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE */
576 /* Convert a Lisp_Object to the corresponding EMACS_INT and vice versa.
577 At the machine level, these operations are no-ops. */
578 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XLI, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object o), (o))
579 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XIL, Lisp_Object, (EMACS_INT i), (i))
581 /* In the size word of a vector, this bit means the vector has been marked. */
583 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (ptrdiff_t, ARRAY_MARK_FLAG)
584 # define ARRAY_MARK_FLAG PTRDIFF_MIN
585 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (ARRAY_MARK_FLAG)
587 /* In the size word of a struct Lisp_Vector, this bit means it's really
588 some other vector-like object. */
589 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (ptrdiff_t, PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG)
590 # define PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG (PTRDIFF_MAX - PTRDIFF_MAX / 2)
591 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG)
593 /* In a pseudovector, the size field actually contains a word with one
594 PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG bit set, and one of the following values extracted
595 with PVEC_TYPE_MASK to indicate the actual type. */
596 enum pvec_type
598 PVEC_NORMAL_VECTOR,
599 PVEC_FREE,
600 PVEC_PROCESS,
601 PVEC_FRAME,
602 PVEC_WINDOW,
603 PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR,
604 PVEC_BUFFER,
605 PVEC_HASH_TABLE,
606 PVEC_TERMINAL,
607 PVEC_WINDOW_CONFIGURATION,
608 PVEC_SUBR,
609 PVEC_OTHER,
610 /* These should be last, check internal_equal to see why. */
611 PVEC_COMPILED,
612 PVEC_CHAR_TABLE,
613 PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE,
614 PVEC_FONT /* Should be last because it's used for range checking. */
617 enum More_Lisp_Bits
619 /* For convenience, we also store the number of elements in these bits.
620 Note that this size is not necessarily the memory-footprint size, but
621 only the number of Lisp_Object fields (that need to be traced by GC).
622 The distinction is used, e.g., by Lisp_Process, which places extra
623 non-Lisp_Object fields at the end of the structure. */
624 PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS = 12,
625 PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK = (1 << PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS) - 1,
627 /* To calculate the memory footprint of the pseudovector, it's useful
628 to store the size of non-Lisp area in word_size units here. */
629 PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_BITS = 12,
630 PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_MASK = (((1 << PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_BITS) - 1)
631 << PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS),
633 /* Used to extract pseudovector subtype information. */
634 PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS = PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS + PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_BITS,
635 PVEC_TYPE_MASK = 0x3f << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS
638 /* These functions extract various sorts of values from a Lisp_Object.
639 For example, if tem is a Lisp_Object whose type is Lisp_Cons,
640 XCONS (tem) is the struct Lisp_Cons * pointing to the memory for
641 that cons. */
643 /* Mask for the value (as opposed to the type bits) of a Lisp object. */
644 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_BEGIN (EMACS_INT, VALMASK)
645 # define VALMASK (USE_LSB_TAG ? - (1 << GCTYPEBITS) : VAL_MAX)
646 DEFINE_GDB_SYMBOL_END (VALMASK)
648 /* Largest and smallest representable fixnum values. These are the C
649 values. They are macros for use in static initializers. */
650 #define MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM (EMACS_INT_MAX >> INTTYPEBITS)
651 #define MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM (-1 - MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM)
653 /* Extract the pointer hidden within A. */
654 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XPNTR, void *, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
656 #if USE_LSB_TAG
658 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (make_number, Lisp_Object, (EMACS_INT n), (n))
659 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XINT, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
660 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XFASTINT, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
661 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XTYPE, enum Lisp_Type, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
662 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XUNTAG, void *, (Lisp_Object a, int type), (a, type))
664 #else /* ! USE_LSB_TAG */
666 /* Although compiled only if ! USE_LSB_TAG, the following functions
667 also work when USE_LSB_TAG; this is to aid future maintenance when
668 the lisp_h_* macros are eventually removed. */
670 /* Make a Lisp integer representing the value of the low order
671 bits of N. */
672 INLINE Lisp_Object
673 make_number (EMACS_INT n)
675 if (USE_LSB_TAG)
677 EMACS_UINT u = n;
678 n = u << INTTYPEBITS;
680 else
681 n &= INTMASK;
682 return XIL (n);
685 /* Extract A's value as a signed integer. */
686 INLINE EMACS_INT
687 XINT (Lisp_Object a)
689 EMACS_INT i = XLI (a);
690 if (! USE_LSB_TAG)
692 EMACS_UINT u = i;
693 i = u << INTTYPEBITS;
695 return i >> INTTYPEBITS;
698 /* Like XINT (A), but may be faster. A must be nonnegative.
699 If ! USE_LSB_TAG, this takes advantage of the fact that Lisp
700 integers have zero-bits in their tags. */
701 INLINE EMACS_INT
702 XFASTINT (Lisp_Object a)
704 EMACS_INT n = USE_LSB_TAG ? XINT (a) : XLI (a);
705 eassert (0 <= n);
706 return n;
709 /* Extract A's type. */
710 INLINE enum Lisp_Type
711 XTYPE (Lisp_Object a)
713 EMACS_UINT i = XLI (a);
714 return USE_LSB_TAG ? i & ~VALMASK : i >> VALBITS;
717 /* Extract A's pointer value, assuming A's type is TYPE. */
718 INLINE void *
719 XUNTAG (Lisp_Object a, int type)
721 if (USE_LSB_TAG)
723 intptr_t i = XLI (a) - type;
724 return (void *) i;
726 return XPNTR (a);
729 #endif /* ! USE_LSB_TAG */
731 /* Extract A's value as an unsigned integer. */
732 INLINE EMACS_UINT
733 XUINT (Lisp_Object a)
735 EMACS_UINT i = XLI (a);
736 return USE_LSB_TAG ? i >> INTTYPEBITS : i & INTMASK;
739 /* Return A's (Lisp-integer sized) hash. Happens to be like XUINT
740 right now, but XUINT should only be applied to objects we know are
741 integers. */
742 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XHASH, EMACS_INT, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
744 /* Like make_number (N), but may be faster. N must be in nonnegative range. */
745 INLINE Lisp_Object
746 make_natnum (EMACS_INT n)
748 eassert (0 <= n && n <= MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM);
749 return USE_LSB_TAG ? make_number (n) : XIL (n);
752 /* Return true if X and Y are the same object. */
753 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (EQ, bool, (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object y), (x, y))
755 /* Value is true if I doesn't fit into a Lisp fixnum. It is
756 written this way so that it also works if I is of unsigned
757 type or if I is a NaN. */
759 #define FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P(i) \
760 (! ((0 <= (i) || MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM <= (i)) && (i) <= MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM))
762 INLINE ptrdiff_t
763 clip_to_bounds (ptrdiff_t lower, EMACS_INT num, ptrdiff_t upper)
765 return num < lower ? lower : num <= upper ? num : upper;
768 /* Forward declarations. */
770 /* Defined in this file. */
771 union Lisp_Fwd;
772 INLINE bool BOOL_VECTOR_P (Lisp_Object);
773 INLINE bool BUFFER_OBJFWDP (union Lisp_Fwd *);
774 INLINE bool BUFFERP (Lisp_Object);
775 INLINE bool CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object);
776 INLINE Lisp_Object CHAR_TABLE_REF_ASCII (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
777 INLINE bool (CONSP) (Lisp_Object);
778 INLINE bool (FLOATP) (Lisp_Object);
779 INLINE bool functionp (Lisp_Object);
780 INLINE bool (INTEGERP) (Lisp_Object);
781 INLINE bool (MARKERP) (Lisp_Object);
782 INLINE bool (MISCP) (Lisp_Object);
783 INLINE bool (NILP) (Lisp_Object);
784 INLINE bool OVERLAYP (Lisp_Object);
785 INLINE bool PROCESSP (Lisp_Object);
786 INLINE bool PSEUDOVECTORP (Lisp_Object, int);
787 INLINE bool SAVE_VALUEP (Lisp_Object);
788 INLINE void set_sub_char_table_contents (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t,
789 Lisp_Object);
790 INLINE bool STRINGP (Lisp_Object);
791 INLINE bool SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object);
792 INLINE bool SUBRP (Lisp_Object);
793 INLINE bool (SYMBOLP) (Lisp_Object);
794 INLINE bool (VECTORLIKEP) (Lisp_Object);
795 INLINE bool WINDOWP (Lisp_Object);
796 INLINE struct Lisp_Save_Value *XSAVE_VALUE (Lisp_Object);
798 /* Defined in chartab.c. */
799 extern Lisp_Object char_table_ref (Lisp_Object, int);
800 extern void char_table_set (Lisp_Object, int, Lisp_Object);
802 /* Defined in data.c. */
803 extern Lisp_Object Qarrayp, Qbufferp, Qbuffer_or_string_p, Qchar_table_p;
804 extern Lisp_Object Qconsp, Qfloatp, Qintegerp, Qlambda, Qlistp, Qmarkerp, Qnil;
805 extern Lisp_Object Qnumberp, Qstringp, Qsymbolp, Qt, Qvectorp;
806 extern Lisp_Object Qbool_vector_p;
807 extern Lisp_Object Qvector_or_char_table_p, Qwholenump;
808 extern Lisp_Object Qwindow;
809 extern _Noreturn Lisp_Object wrong_type_argument (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
810 extern _Noreturn void wrong_choice (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
812 /* Defined in emacs.c. */
813 extern bool might_dump;
814 /* True means Emacs has already been initialized.
815 Used during startup to detect startup of dumped Emacs. */
816 extern bool initialized;
818 /* Defined in eval.c. */
819 extern Lisp_Object Qautoload;
821 /* Defined in floatfns.c. */
822 extern double extract_float (Lisp_Object);
824 /* Defined in process.c. */
825 extern Lisp_Object Qprocessp;
827 /* Defined in window.c. */
828 extern Lisp_Object Qwindowp;
830 /* Defined in xdisp.c. */
831 extern Lisp_Object Qimage;
834 /* Extract a value or address from a Lisp_Object. */
836 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XCONS, struct Lisp_Cons *, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
838 INLINE struct Lisp_Vector *
839 XVECTOR (Lisp_Object a)
841 eassert (VECTORLIKEP (a));
842 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
845 INLINE struct Lisp_String *
846 XSTRING (Lisp_Object a)
848 eassert (STRINGP (a));
849 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_String);
852 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XSYMBOL, struct Lisp_Symbol *, (Lisp_Object a), (a))
854 INLINE struct Lisp_Float *
855 XFLOAT (Lisp_Object a)
857 eassert (FLOATP (a));
858 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Float);
861 /* Pseudovector types. */
863 INLINE struct Lisp_Process *
864 XPROCESS (Lisp_Object a)
866 eassert (PROCESSP (a));
867 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
870 INLINE struct window *
871 XWINDOW (Lisp_Object a)
873 eassert (WINDOWP (a));
874 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
877 INLINE struct terminal *
878 XTERMINAL (Lisp_Object a)
880 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
883 INLINE struct Lisp_Subr *
884 XSUBR (Lisp_Object a)
886 eassert (SUBRP (a));
887 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
890 INLINE struct buffer *
891 XBUFFER (Lisp_Object a)
893 eassert (BUFFERP (a));
894 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
897 INLINE struct Lisp_Char_Table *
898 XCHAR_TABLE (Lisp_Object a)
900 eassert (CHAR_TABLE_P (a));
901 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
904 INLINE struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table *
905 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (Lisp_Object a)
907 eassert (SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (a));
908 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
911 INLINE struct Lisp_Bool_Vector *
912 XBOOL_VECTOR (Lisp_Object a)
914 eassert (BOOL_VECTOR_P (a));
915 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
918 /* Construct a Lisp_Object from a value or address. */
920 INLINE Lisp_Object
921 make_lisp_ptr (void *ptr, enum Lisp_Type type)
923 EMACS_UINT utype = type;
924 EMACS_UINT typebits = USE_LSB_TAG ? type : utype << VALBITS;
925 Lisp_Object a = XIL (typebits | (uintptr_t) ptr);
926 eassert (XTYPE (a) == type && XUNTAG (a, type) == ptr);
927 return a;
930 INLINE Lisp_Object
931 make_lisp_proc (struct Lisp_Process *p)
933 return make_lisp_ptr (p, Lisp_Vectorlike);
936 #define XSETINT(a, b) ((a) = make_number (b))
937 #define XSETFASTINT(a, b) ((a) = make_natnum (b))
938 #define XSETCONS(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Cons))
939 #define XSETVECTOR(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Vectorlike))
940 #define XSETSTRING(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_String))
941 #define XSETSYMBOL(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Symbol))
942 #define XSETFLOAT(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Float))
943 #define XSETMISC(a, b) ((a) = make_lisp_ptr (b, Lisp_Misc))
945 /* Pseudovector types. */
947 #define XSETPVECTYPE(v, code) \
948 ((v)->header.size |= PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | ((code) << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS))
949 #define XSETPVECTYPESIZE(v, code, lispsize, restsize) \
950 ((v)->header.size = (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG \
951 | ((code) << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS) \
952 | ((restsize) << PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_BITS) \
953 | (lispsize)))
955 /* The cast to struct vectorlike_header * avoids aliasing issues. */
956 #define XSETPSEUDOVECTOR(a, b, code) \
957 XSETTYPED_PSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, \
958 (((struct vectorlike_header *) \
959 XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike)) \
960 ->size), \
961 code)
962 #define XSETTYPED_PSEUDOVECTOR(a, b, size, code) \
963 (XSETVECTOR (a, b), \
964 eassert ((size & (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | PVEC_TYPE_MASK)) \
965 == (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | (code << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS))))
967 #define XSETWINDOW_CONFIGURATION(a, b) \
968 (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_WINDOW_CONFIGURATION))
969 #define XSETPROCESS(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_PROCESS))
970 #define XSETWINDOW(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_WINDOW))
971 #define XSETTERMINAL(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_TERMINAL))
972 #define XSETSUBR(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_SUBR))
973 #define XSETCOMPILED(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_COMPILED))
974 #define XSETBUFFER(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_BUFFER))
975 #define XSETCHAR_TABLE(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_CHAR_TABLE))
976 #define XSETBOOL_VECTOR(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR))
977 #define XSETSUB_CHAR_TABLE(a, b) (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (a, b, PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE))
979 /* Type checking. */
981 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_TYPE,
982 (int ok, Lisp_Object predicate, Lisp_Object x),
983 (ok, predicate, x))
985 /* Deprecated and will be removed soon. */
987 #define INTERNAL_FIELD(field) field ## _
989 /* See the macros in intervals.h. */
991 typedef struct interval *INTERVAL;
993 struct GCALIGNED Lisp_Cons
995 /* Car of this cons cell. */
996 Lisp_Object car;
998 union
1000 /* Cdr of this cons cell. */
1001 Lisp_Object cdr;
1003 /* Used to chain conses on a free list. */
1004 struct Lisp_Cons *chain;
1005 } u;
1008 /* Take the car or cdr of something known to be a cons cell. */
1009 /* The _addr functions shouldn't be used outside of the minimal set
1010 of code that has to know what a cons cell looks like. Other code not
1011 part of the basic lisp implementation should assume that the car and cdr
1012 fields are not accessible. (What if we want to switch to
1013 a copying collector someday? Cached cons cell field addresses may be
1014 invalidated at arbitrary points.) */
1015 INLINE Lisp_Object *
1016 xcar_addr (Lisp_Object c)
1018 return &XCONS (c)->car;
1020 INLINE Lisp_Object *
1021 xcdr_addr (Lisp_Object c)
1023 return &XCONS (c)->u.cdr;
1026 /* Use these from normal code. */
1027 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XCAR, Lisp_Object, (Lisp_Object c), (c))
1028 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (XCDR, Lisp_Object, (Lisp_Object c), (c))
1030 /* Use these to set the fields of a cons cell.
1032 Note that both arguments may refer to the same object, so 'n'
1033 should not be read after 'c' is first modified. */
1034 INLINE void
1035 XSETCAR (Lisp_Object c, Lisp_Object n)
1037 *xcar_addr (c) = n;
1039 INLINE void
1040 XSETCDR (Lisp_Object c, Lisp_Object n)
1042 *xcdr_addr (c) = n;
1045 /* Take the car or cdr of something whose type is not known. */
1046 INLINE Lisp_Object
1047 CAR (Lisp_Object c)
1049 return (CONSP (c) ? XCAR (c)
1050 : NILP (c) ? Qnil
1051 : wrong_type_argument (Qlistp, c));
1053 INLINE Lisp_Object
1054 CDR (Lisp_Object c)
1056 return (CONSP (c) ? XCDR (c)
1057 : NILP (c) ? Qnil
1058 : wrong_type_argument (Qlistp, c));
1061 /* Take the car or cdr of something whose type is not known. */
1062 INLINE Lisp_Object
1063 CAR_SAFE (Lisp_Object c)
1065 return CONSP (c) ? XCAR (c) : Qnil;
1067 INLINE Lisp_Object
1068 CDR_SAFE (Lisp_Object c)
1070 return CONSP (c) ? XCDR (c) : Qnil;
1073 /* In a string or vector, the sign bit of the `size' is the gc mark bit. */
1075 struct GCALIGNED Lisp_String
1077 ptrdiff_t size;
1078 ptrdiff_t size_byte;
1079 INTERVAL intervals; /* Text properties in this string. */
1080 unsigned char *data;
1083 /* True if STR is a multibyte string. */
1084 INLINE bool
1085 STRING_MULTIBYTE (Lisp_Object str)
1087 return 0 <= XSTRING (str)->size_byte;
1090 /* An upper bound on the number of bytes in a Lisp string, not
1091 counting the terminating null. This a tight enough bound to
1092 prevent integer overflow errors that would otherwise occur during
1093 string size calculations. A string cannot contain more bytes than
1094 a fixnum can represent, nor can it be so long that C pointer
1095 arithmetic stops working on the string plus its terminating null.
1096 Although the actual size limit (see STRING_BYTES_MAX in alloc.c)
1097 may be a bit smaller than STRING_BYTES_BOUND, calculating it here
1098 would expose alloc.c internal details that we'd rather keep
1099 private.
1101 This is a macro for use in static initializers. The cast to
1102 ptrdiff_t ensures that the macro is signed. */
1103 #define STRING_BYTES_BOUND \
1104 ((ptrdiff_t) min (MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM, min (SIZE_MAX, PTRDIFF_MAX) - 1))
1106 /* Mark STR as a unibyte string. */
1107 #define STRING_SET_UNIBYTE(STR) \
1108 do { \
1109 if (EQ (STR, empty_multibyte_string)) \
1110 (STR) = empty_unibyte_string; \
1111 else \
1112 XSTRING (STR)->size_byte = -1; \
1113 } while (false)
1115 /* Mark STR as a multibyte string. Assure that STR contains only
1116 ASCII characters in advance. */
1117 #define STRING_SET_MULTIBYTE(STR) \
1118 do { \
1119 if (EQ (STR, empty_unibyte_string)) \
1120 (STR) = empty_multibyte_string; \
1121 else \
1122 XSTRING (STR)->size_byte = XSTRING (STR)->size; \
1123 } while (false)
1125 /* Convenience functions for dealing with Lisp strings. */
1127 INLINE unsigned char *
1128 SDATA (Lisp_Object string)
1130 return XSTRING (string)->data;
1132 INLINE char *
1133 SSDATA (Lisp_Object string)
1135 /* Avoid "differ in sign" warnings. */
1136 return (char *) SDATA (string);
1138 INLINE unsigned char
1139 SREF (Lisp_Object string, ptrdiff_t index)
1141 return SDATA (string)[index];
1143 INLINE void
1144 SSET (Lisp_Object string, ptrdiff_t index, unsigned char new)
1146 SDATA (string)[index] = new;
1148 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1149 SCHARS (Lisp_Object string)
1151 return XSTRING (string)->size;
1154 #ifdef GC_CHECK_STRING_BYTES
1155 extern ptrdiff_t string_bytes (struct Lisp_String *);
1156 #endif
1157 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1158 STRING_BYTES (struct Lisp_String *s)
1160 #ifdef GC_CHECK_STRING_BYTES
1161 return string_bytes (s);
1162 #else
1163 return s->size_byte < 0 ? s->size : s->size_byte;
1164 #endif
1167 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1168 SBYTES (Lisp_Object string)
1170 return STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (string));
1172 INLINE void
1173 STRING_SET_CHARS (Lisp_Object string, ptrdiff_t newsize)
1175 XSTRING (string)->size = newsize;
1178 /* Header of vector-like objects. This documents the layout constraints on
1179 vectors and pseudovectors (objects of PVEC_xxx subtype). It also prevents
1180 compilers from being fooled by Emacs's type punning: XSETPSEUDOVECTOR
1181 and PSEUDOVECTORP cast their pointers to struct vectorlike_header *,
1182 because when two such pointers potentially alias, a compiler won't
1183 incorrectly reorder loads and stores to their size fields. See
1184 Bug#8546. */
1185 struct vectorlike_header
1187 /* The only field contains various pieces of information:
1188 - The MSB (ARRAY_MARK_FLAG) holds the gcmarkbit.
1189 - The next bit (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG) indicates whether this is a plain
1190 vector (0) or a pseudovector (1).
1191 - If PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG is 0, the rest holds the size (number
1192 of slots) of the vector.
1193 - If PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG is 1, the rest is subdivided into three fields:
1194 - a) pseudovector subtype held in PVEC_TYPE_MASK field;
1195 - b) number of Lisp_Objects slots at the beginning of the object
1196 held in PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK field. These objects are always
1197 traced by the GC;
1198 - c) size of the rest fields held in PSEUDOVECTOR_REST_MASK and
1199 measured in word_size units. Rest fields may also include
1200 Lisp_Objects, but these objects usually needs some special treatment
1201 during GC.
1202 There are some exceptions. For PVEC_FREE, b) is always zero. For
1203 PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR and PVEC_SUBR, both b) and c) are always zero.
1204 Current layout limits the pseudovectors to 63 PVEC_xxx subtypes,
1205 4095 Lisp_Objects in GC-ed area and 4095 word-sized other slots. */
1206 ptrdiff_t size;
1209 /* A regular vector is just a header plus an array of Lisp_Objects. */
1211 struct Lisp_Vector
1213 struct vectorlike_header header;
1214 Lisp_Object contents[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1217 /* C11 prohibits alignof (struct Lisp_Vector), so compute it manually. */
1218 enum
1220 ALIGNOF_STRUCT_LISP_VECTOR
1221 = alignof (union { struct vectorlike_header a; Lisp_Object b; })
1224 /* A boolvector is a kind of vectorlike, with contents like a string. */
1226 struct Lisp_Bool_Vector
1228 /* HEADER.SIZE is the vector's size field. It doesn't have the real size,
1229 just the subtype information. */
1230 struct vectorlike_header header;
1231 /* This is the size in bits. */
1232 EMACS_INT size;
1233 /* The actual bits, packed into bytes.
1234 Zeros fill out the last word if needed.
1235 The bits are in little-endian order in the bytes, and
1236 the bytes are in little-endian order in the words. */
1237 bits_word data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1240 INLINE EMACS_INT
1241 bool_vector_size (Lisp_Object a)
1243 EMACS_INT size = XBOOL_VECTOR (a)->size;
1244 eassume (0 <= size);
1245 return size;
1248 INLINE bits_word *
1249 bool_vector_data (Lisp_Object a)
1251 return XBOOL_VECTOR (a)->data;
1254 INLINE unsigned char *
1255 bool_vector_uchar_data (Lisp_Object a)
1257 return (unsigned char *) bool_vector_data (a);
1260 /* The number of data words and bytes in a bool vector with SIZE bits. */
1262 INLINE EMACS_INT
1263 bool_vector_words (EMACS_INT size)
1265 eassume (0 <= size && size <= EMACS_INT_MAX - (BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1));
1266 return (size + BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1) / BITS_PER_BITS_WORD;
1269 INLINE EMACS_INT
1270 bool_vector_bytes (EMACS_INT size)
1272 eassume (0 <= size && size <= EMACS_INT_MAX - (BITS_PER_BITS_WORD - 1));
1273 return (size + BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR - 1) / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR;
1276 /* True if A's Ith bit is set. */
1278 INLINE bool
1279 bool_vector_bitref (Lisp_Object a, EMACS_INT i)
1281 eassume (0 <= i && i < bool_vector_size (a));
1282 return !! (bool_vector_uchar_data (a)[i / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR]
1283 & (1 << (i % BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR)));
1286 INLINE Lisp_Object
1287 bool_vector_ref (Lisp_Object a, EMACS_INT i)
1289 return bool_vector_bitref (a, i) ? Qt : Qnil;
1292 /* Set A's Ith bit to B. */
1294 INLINE void
1295 bool_vector_set (Lisp_Object a, EMACS_INT i, bool b)
1297 unsigned char *addr;
1299 eassume (0 <= i && i < bool_vector_size (a));
1300 addr = &bool_vector_uchar_data (a)[i / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR];
1302 if (b)
1303 *addr |= 1 << (i % BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR);
1304 else
1305 *addr &= ~ (1 << (i % BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR));
1308 /* Some handy constants for calculating sizes
1309 and offsets, mostly of vectorlike objects. */
1311 enum
1313 header_size = offsetof (struct Lisp_Vector, contents),
1314 bool_header_size = offsetof (struct Lisp_Bool_Vector, data),
1315 word_size = sizeof (Lisp_Object)
1318 /* Conveniences for dealing with Lisp arrays. */
1320 INLINE Lisp_Object
1321 AREF (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx)
1323 return XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx];
1326 INLINE Lisp_Object *
1327 aref_addr (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx)
1329 return & XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx];
1332 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1333 ASIZE (Lisp_Object array)
1335 return XVECTOR (array)->header.size;
1338 INLINE void
1339 ASET (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
1341 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < ASIZE (array));
1342 XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx] = val;
1345 INLINE void
1346 gc_aset (Lisp_Object array, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
1348 /* Like ASET, but also can be used in the garbage collector:
1349 sweep_weak_table calls set_hash_key etc. while the table is marked. */
1350 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < (ASIZE (array) & ~ARRAY_MARK_FLAG));
1351 XVECTOR (array)->contents[idx] = val;
1354 /* If a struct is made to look like a vector, this macro returns the length
1355 of the shortest vector that would hold that struct. */
1357 #define VECSIZE(type) \
1358 ((sizeof (type) - header_size + word_size - 1) / word_size)
1360 /* Like VECSIZE, but used when the pseudo-vector has non-Lisp_Object fields
1361 at the end and we need to compute the number of Lisp_Object fields (the
1362 ones that the GC needs to trace). */
1364 #define PSEUDOVECSIZE(type, nonlispfield) \
1365 ((offsetof (type, nonlispfield) - header_size) / word_size)
1367 /* Compute A OP B, using the unsigned comparison operator OP. A and B
1368 should be integer expressions. This is not the same as
1369 mathematical comparison; for example, UNSIGNED_CMP (0, <, -1)
1370 returns true. For efficiency, prefer plain unsigned comparison if A
1371 and B's sizes both fit (after integer promotion). */
1372 #define UNSIGNED_CMP(a, op, b) \
1373 (max (sizeof ((a) + 0), sizeof ((b) + 0)) <= sizeof (unsigned) \
1374 ? ((a) + (unsigned) 0) op ((b) + (unsigned) 0) \
1375 : ((a) + (uintmax_t) 0) op ((b) + (uintmax_t) 0))
1377 /* True iff C is an ASCII character. */
1378 #define ASCII_CHAR_P(c) UNSIGNED_CMP (c, <, 0x80)
1380 /* A char-table is a kind of vectorlike, with contents are like a
1381 vector but with a few other slots. For some purposes, it makes
1382 sense to handle a char-table with type struct Lisp_Vector. An
1383 element of a char table can be any Lisp objects, but if it is a sub
1384 char-table, we treat it a table that contains information of a
1385 specific range of characters. A sub char-table is like a vector but
1386 with two integer fields between the header and Lisp data, which means
1387 that it has to be marked with some precautions (see mark_char_table
1388 in alloc.c). A sub char-table appears only in an element of a char-table,
1389 and there's no way to access it directly from Emacs Lisp program. */
1391 enum CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS
1393 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0 = 6,
1394 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_1 = 4,
1395 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_2 = 5,
1396 CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_3 = 7
1399 extern const int chartab_size[4];
1401 struct Lisp_Char_Table
1403 /* HEADER.SIZE is the vector's size field, which also holds the
1404 pseudovector type information. It holds the size, too.
1405 The size counts the defalt, parent, purpose, ascii,
1406 contents, and extras slots. */
1407 struct vectorlike_header header;
1409 /* This holds a default value,
1410 which is used whenever the value for a specific character is nil. */
1411 Lisp_Object defalt;
1413 /* This points to another char table, which we inherit from when the
1414 value for a specific character is nil. The `defalt' slot takes
1415 precedence over this. */
1416 Lisp_Object parent;
1418 /* This is a symbol which says what kind of use this char-table is
1419 meant for. */
1420 Lisp_Object purpose;
1422 /* The bottom sub char-table for characters of the range 0..127. It
1423 is nil if none of ASCII character has a specific value. */
1424 Lisp_Object ascii;
1426 Lisp_Object contents[(1 << CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0)];
1428 /* These hold additional data. It is a vector. */
1429 Lisp_Object extras[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1432 struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table
1434 /* HEADER.SIZE is the vector's size field, which also holds the
1435 pseudovector type information. It holds the size, too. */
1436 struct vectorlike_header header;
1438 /* Depth of this sub char-table. It should be 1, 2, or 3. A sub
1439 char-table of depth 1 contains 16 elements, and each element
1440 covers 4096 (128*32) characters. A sub char-table of depth 2
1441 contains 32 elements, and each element covers 128 characters. A
1442 sub char-table of depth 3 contains 128 elements, and each element
1443 is for one character. */
1444 int depth;
1446 /* Minimum character covered by the sub char-table. */
1447 int min_char;
1449 /* Use set_sub_char_table_contents to set this. */
1450 Lisp_Object contents[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
1453 INLINE Lisp_Object
1454 CHAR_TABLE_REF_ASCII (Lisp_Object ct, ptrdiff_t idx)
1456 struct Lisp_Char_Table *tbl = NULL;
1457 Lisp_Object val;
1460 tbl = tbl ? XCHAR_TABLE (tbl->parent) : XCHAR_TABLE (ct);
1461 val = (! SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (tbl->ascii) ? tbl->ascii
1462 : XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (tbl->ascii)->contents[idx]);
1463 if (NILP (val))
1464 val = tbl->defalt;
1466 while (NILP (val) && ! NILP (tbl->parent));
1468 return val;
1471 /* Almost equivalent to Faref (CT, IDX) with optimization for ASCII
1472 characters. Do not check validity of CT. */
1473 INLINE Lisp_Object
1474 CHAR_TABLE_REF (Lisp_Object ct, int idx)
1476 return (ASCII_CHAR_P (idx)
1477 ? CHAR_TABLE_REF_ASCII (ct, idx)
1478 : char_table_ref (ct, idx));
1481 /* Equivalent to Faset (CT, IDX, VAL) with optimization for ASCII and
1482 8-bit European characters. Do not check validity of CT. */
1483 INLINE void
1484 CHAR_TABLE_SET (Lisp_Object ct, int idx, Lisp_Object val)
1486 if (ASCII_CHAR_P (idx) && SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (XCHAR_TABLE (ct)->ascii))
1487 set_sub_char_table_contents (XCHAR_TABLE (ct)->ascii, idx, val);
1488 else
1489 char_table_set (ct, idx, val);
1492 /* This structure describes a built-in function.
1493 It is generated by the DEFUN macro only.
1494 defsubr makes it into a Lisp object. */
1496 struct Lisp_Subr
1498 struct vectorlike_header header;
1499 union {
1500 Lisp_Object (*a0) (void);
1501 Lisp_Object (*a1) (Lisp_Object);
1502 Lisp_Object (*a2) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1503 Lisp_Object (*a3) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1504 Lisp_Object (*a4) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1505 Lisp_Object (*a5) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1506 Lisp_Object (*a6) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1507 Lisp_Object (*a7) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1508 Lisp_Object (*a8) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1509 Lisp_Object (*aUNEVALLED) (Lisp_Object args);
1510 Lisp_Object (*aMANY) (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *);
1511 } function;
1512 short min_args, max_args;
1513 const char *symbol_name;
1514 const char *intspec;
1515 const char *doc;
1518 enum char_table_specials
1520 /* This is the number of slots that every char table must have. This
1521 counts the ordinary slots and the top, defalt, parent, and purpose
1522 slots. */
1523 CHAR_TABLE_STANDARD_SLOTS = PSEUDOVECSIZE (struct Lisp_Char_Table, extras),
1525 /* This is an index of first Lisp_Object field in Lisp_Sub_Char_Table
1526 when the latter is treated as an ordinary Lisp_Vector. */
1527 SUB_CHAR_TABLE_OFFSET = PSEUDOVECSIZE (struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table, contents)
1530 /* Return the number of "extra" slots in the char table CT. */
1532 INLINE int
1533 CHAR_TABLE_EXTRA_SLOTS (struct Lisp_Char_Table *ct)
1535 return ((ct->header.size & PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK)
1536 - CHAR_TABLE_STANDARD_SLOTS);
1539 /* Make sure that sub char-table contents slot
1540 is aligned on a multiple of Lisp_Objects. */
1541 verify ((offsetof (struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table, contents)
1542 - offsetof (struct Lisp_Sub_Char_Table, depth)) % word_size == 0);
1544 /***********************************************************************
1545 Symbols
1546 ***********************************************************************/
1548 /* Interned state of a symbol. */
1550 enum symbol_interned
1552 SYMBOL_UNINTERNED = 0,
1553 SYMBOL_INTERNED = 1,
1554 SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY = 2
1557 enum symbol_redirect
1559 SYMBOL_PLAINVAL = 4,
1560 SYMBOL_VARALIAS = 1,
1561 SYMBOL_LOCALIZED = 2,
1562 SYMBOL_FORWARDED = 3
1565 struct Lisp_Symbol
1567 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1569 /* Indicates where the value can be found:
1570 0 : it's a plain var, the value is in the `value' field.
1571 1 : it's a varalias, the value is really in the `alias' symbol.
1572 2 : it's a localized var, the value is in the `blv' object.
1573 3 : it's a forwarding variable, the value is in `forward'. */
1574 ENUM_BF (symbol_redirect) redirect : 3;
1576 /* Non-zero means symbol is constant, i.e. changing its value
1577 should signal an error. If the value is 3, then the var
1578 can be changed, but only by `defconst'. */
1579 unsigned constant : 2;
1581 /* Interned state of the symbol. This is an enumerator from
1582 enum symbol_interned. */
1583 unsigned interned : 2;
1585 /* True means that this variable has been explicitly declared
1586 special (with `defvar' etc), and shouldn't be lexically bound. */
1587 bool_bf declared_special : 1;
1589 /* True if pointed to from purespace and hence can't be GC'd. */
1590 bool_bf pinned : 1;
1592 /* The symbol's name, as a Lisp string. */
1593 Lisp_Object name;
1595 /* Value of the symbol or Qunbound if unbound. Which alternative of the
1596 union is used depends on the `redirect' field above. */
1597 union {
1598 Lisp_Object value;
1599 struct Lisp_Symbol *alias;
1600 struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *blv;
1601 union Lisp_Fwd *fwd;
1602 } val;
1604 /* Function value of the symbol or Qnil if not fboundp. */
1605 Lisp_Object function;
1607 /* The symbol's property list. */
1608 Lisp_Object plist;
1610 /* Next symbol in obarray bucket, if the symbol is interned. */
1611 struct Lisp_Symbol *next;
1614 /* Value is name of symbol. */
1616 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (SYMBOL_VAL, Lisp_Object, (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym), (sym))
1618 INLINE struct Lisp_Symbol *
1619 SYMBOL_ALIAS (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym)
1621 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_VARALIAS);
1622 return sym->val.alias;
1624 INLINE struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *
1625 SYMBOL_BLV (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym)
1627 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_LOCALIZED);
1628 return sym->val.blv;
1630 INLINE union Lisp_Fwd *
1631 SYMBOL_FWD (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym)
1633 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_FORWARDED);
1634 return sym->val.fwd;
1637 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (SET_SYMBOL_VAL,
1638 (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, Lisp_Object v), (sym, v))
1640 INLINE void
1641 SET_SYMBOL_ALIAS (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, struct Lisp_Symbol *v)
1643 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_VARALIAS);
1644 sym->val.alias = v;
1646 INLINE void
1647 SET_SYMBOL_BLV (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *v)
1649 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_LOCALIZED);
1650 sym->val.blv = v;
1652 INLINE void
1653 SET_SYMBOL_FWD (struct Lisp_Symbol *sym, union Lisp_Fwd *v)
1655 eassert (sym->redirect == SYMBOL_FORWARDED);
1656 sym->val.fwd = v;
1659 INLINE Lisp_Object
1660 SYMBOL_NAME (Lisp_Object sym)
1662 return XSYMBOL (sym)->name;
1665 /* Value is true if SYM is an interned symbol. */
1667 INLINE bool
1668 SYMBOL_INTERNED_P (Lisp_Object sym)
1670 return XSYMBOL (sym)->interned != SYMBOL_UNINTERNED;
1673 /* Value is true if SYM is interned in initial_obarray. */
1675 INLINE bool
1676 SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY_P (Lisp_Object sym)
1678 return XSYMBOL (sym)->interned == SYMBOL_INTERNED_IN_INITIAL_OBARRAY;
1681 /* Value is non-zero if symbol is considered a constant, i.e. its
1682 value cannot be changed (there is an exception for keyword symbols,
1683 whose value can be set to the keyword symbol itself). */
1685 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P, int, (Lisp_Object sym), (sym))
1687 #define DEFSYM(sym, name) \
1688 do { (sym) = intern_c_string ((name)); staticpro (&(sym)); } while (false)
1691 /***********************************************************************
1692 Hash Tables
1693 ***********************************************************************/
1695 /* The structure of a Lisp hash table. */
1697 struct hash_table_test
1699 /* Name of the function used to compare keys. */
1700 Lisp_Object name;
1702 /* User-supplied hash function, or nil. */
1703 Lisp_Object user_hash_function;
1705 /* User-supplied key comparison function, or nil. */
1706 Lisp_Object user_cmp_function;
1708 /* C function to compare two keys. */
1709 bool (*cmpfn) (struct hash_table_test *t, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
1711 /* C function to compute hash code. */
1712 EMACS_UINT (*hashfn) (struct hash_table_test *t, Lisp_Object);
1715 struct Lisp_Hash_Table
1717 /* This is for Lisp; the hash table code does not refer to it. */
1718 struct vectorlike_header header;
1720 /* Nil if table is non-weak. Otherwise a symbol describing the
1721 weakness of the table. */
1722 Lisp_Object weak;
1724 /* When the table is resized, and this is an integer, compute the
1725 new size by adding this to the old size. If a float, compute the
1726 new size by multiplying the old size with this factor. */
1727 Lisp_Object rehash_size;
1729 /* Resize hash table when number of entries/ table size is >= this
1730 ratio, a float. */
1731 Lisp_Object rehash_threshold;
1733 /* Vector of hash codes. If hash[I] is nil, this means that the
1734 I-th entry is unused. */
1735 Lisp_Object hash;
1737 /* Vector used to chain entries. If entry I is free, next[I] is the
1738 entry number of the next free item. If entry I is non-free,
1739 next[I] is the index of the next entry in the collision chain. */
1740 Lisp_Object next;
1742 /* Index of first free entry in free list. */
1743 Lisp_Object next_free;
1745 /* Bucket vector. A non-nil entry is the index of the first item in
1746 a collision chain. This vector's size can be larger than the
1747 hash table size to reduce collisions. */
1748 Lisp_Object index;
1750 /* Only the fields above are traced normally by the GC. The ones below
1751 `count' are special and are either ignored by the GC or traced in
1752 a special way (e.g. because of weakness). */
1754 /* Number of key/value entries in the table. */
1755 ptrdiff_t count;
1757 /* Vector of keys and values. The key of item I is found at index
1758 2 * I, the value is found at index 2 * I + 1.
1759 This is gc_marked specially if the table is weak. */
1760 Lisp_Object key_and_value;
1762 /* The comparison and hash functions. */
1763 struct hash_table_test test;
1765 /* Next weak hash table if this is a weak hash table. The head
1766 of the list is in weak_hash_tables. */
1767 struct Lisp_Hash_Table *next_weak;
1771 INLINE struct Lisp_Hash_Table *
1772 XHASH_TABLE (Lisp_Object a)
1774 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
1777 #define XSET_HASH_TABLE(VAR, PTR) \
1778 (XSETPSEUDOVECTOR (VAR, PTR, PVEC_HASH_TABLE))
1780 INLINE bool
1781 HASH_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object a)
1783 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_HASH_TABLE);
1786 /* Value is the key part of entry IDX in hash table H. */
1787 INLINE Lisp_Object
1788 HASH_KEY (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1790 return AREF (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx);
1793 /* Value is the value part of entry IDX in hash table H. */
1794 INLINE Lisp_Object
1795 HASH_VALUE (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1797 return AREF (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx + 1);
1800 /* Value is the index of the next entry following the one at IDX
1801 in hash table H. */
1802 INLINE Lisp_Object
1803 HASH_NEXT (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1805 return AREF (h->next, idx);
1808 /* Value is the hash code computed for entry IDX in hash table H. */
1809 INLINE Lisp_Object
1810 HASH_HASH (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1812 return AREF (h->hash, idx);
1815 /* Value is the index of the element in hash table H that is the
1816 start of the collision list at index IDX in the index vector of H. */
1817 INLINE Lisp_Object
1818 HASH_INDEX (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx)
1820 return AREF (h->index, idx);
1823 /* Value is the size of hash table H. */
1824 INLINE ptrdiff_t
1825 HASH_TABLE_SIZE (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h)
1827 return ASIZE (h->next);
1830 /* Default size for hash tables if not specified. */
1832 enum DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE { DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE = 65 };
1834 /* Default threshold specifying when to resize a hash table. The
1835 value gives the ratio of current entries in the hash table and the
1836 size of the hash table. */
1838 static double const DEFAULT_REHASH_THRESHOLD = 0.8;
1840 /* Default factor by which to increase the size of a hash table. */
1842 static double const DEFAULT_REHASH_SIZE = 1.5;
1844 /* Combine two integers X and Y for hashing. The result might not fit
1845 into a Lisp integer. */
1847 INLINE EMACS_UINT
1848 sxhash_combine (EMACS_UINT x, EMACS_UINT y)
1850 return (x << 4) + (x >> (BITS_PER_EMACS_INT - 4)) + y;
1853 /* Hash X, returning a value that fits into a fixnum. */
1855 INLINE EMACS_UINT
1856 SXHASH_REDUCE (EMACS_UINT x)
1858 return (x ^ x >> (BITS_PER_EMACS_INT - FIXNUM_BITS)) & INTMASK;
1861 /* These structures are used for various misc types. */
1863 struct Lisp_Misc_Any /* Supertype of all Misc types. */
1865 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_??? */
1866 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1867 unsigned spacer : 15;
1870 struct Lisp_Marker
1872 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Marker */
1873 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1874 unsigned spacer : 13;
1875 /* This flag is temporarily used in the functions
1876 decode/encode_coding_object to record that the marker position
1877 must be adjusted after the conversion. */
1878 bool_bf need_adjustment : 1;
1879 /* True means normal insertion at the marker's position
1880 leaves the marker after the inserted text. */
1881 bool_bf insertion_type : 1;
1882 /* This is the buffer that the marker points into, or 0 if it points nowhere.
1883 Note: a chain of markers can contain markers pointing into different
1884 buffers (the chain is per buffer_text rather than per buffer, so it's
1885 shared between indirect buffers). */
1886 /* This is used for (other than NULL-checking):
1887 - Fmarker_buffer
1888 - Fset_marker: check eq(oldbuf, newbuf) to avoid unchain+rechain.
1889 - unchain_marker: to find the list from which to unchain.
1890 - Fkill_buffer: to only unchain the markers of current indirect buffer.
1892 struct buffer *buffer;
1894 /* The remaining fields are meaningless in a marker that
1895 does not point anywhere. */
1897 /* For markers that point somewhere,
1898 this is used to chain of all the markers in a given buffer. */
1899 /* We could remove it and use an array in buffer_text instead.
1900 That would also allow to preserve it ordered. */
1901 struct Lisp_Marker *next;
1902 /* This is the char position where the marker points. */
1903 ptrdiff_t charpos;
1904 /* This is the byte position.
1905 It's mostly used as a charpos<->bytepos cache (i.e. it's not directly
1906 used to implement the functionality of markers, but rather to (ab)use
1907 markers as a cache for char<->byte mappings). */
1908 ptrdiff_t bytepos;
1911 /* START and END are markers in the overlay's buffer, and
1912 PLIST is the overlay's property list. */
1913 struct Lisp_Overlay
1914 /* An overlay's real data content is:
1915 - plist
1916 - buffer (really there are two buffer pointers, one per marker,
1917 and both points to the same buffer)
1918 - insertion type of both ends (per-marker fields)
1919 - start & start byte (of start marker)
1920 - end & end byte (of end marker)
1921 - next (singly linked list of overlays)
1922 - next fields of start and end markers (singly linked list of markers).
1923 I.e. 9words plus 2 bits, 3words of which are for external linked lists.
1926 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Overlay */
1927 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
1928 unsigned spacer : 15;
1929 struct Lisp_Overlay *next;
1930 Lisp_Object start;
1931 Lisp_Object end;
1932 Lisp_Object plist;
1935 /* Types of data which may be saved in a Lisp_Save_Value. */
1937 enum
1939 SAVE_UNUSED,
1940 SAVE_INTEGER,
1941 SAVE_FUNCPOINTER,
1942 SAVE_POINTER,
1943 SAVE_OBJECT
1946 /* Number of bits needed to store one of the above values. */
1947 enum { SAVE_SLOT_BITS = 3 };
1949 /* Number of slots in a save value where save_type is nonzero. */
1950 enum { SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS = 4 };
1952 /* Bit-width and values for struct Lisp_Save_Value's save_type member. */
1954 enum { SAVE_TYPE_BITS = SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS * SAVE_SLOT_BITS + 1 };
1956 enum Lisp_Save_Type
1958 SAVE_TYPE_INT_INT = SAVE_INTEGER + (SAVE_INTEGER << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1959 SAVE_TYPE_INT_INT_INT
1960 = (SAVE_INTEGER + (SAVE_TYPE_INT_INT << SAVE_SLOT_BITS)),
1961 SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ = SAVE_OBJECT + (SAVE_OBJECT << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1962 SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ = SAVE_OBJECT + (SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1963 SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ
1964 = SAVE_OBJECT + (SAVE_TYPE_OBJ_OBJ_OBJ << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1965 SAVE_TYPE_PTR_INT = SAVE_POINTER + (SAVE_INTEGER << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1966 SAVE_TYPE_PTR_OBJ = SAVE_POINTER + (SAVE_OBJECT << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1967 SAVE_TYPE_PTR_PTR = SAVE_POINTER + (SAVE_POINTER << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1968 SAVE_TYPE_FUNCPTR_PTR_OBJ
1969 = SAVE_FUNCPOINTER + (SAVE_TYPE_PTR_OBJ << SAVE_SLOT_BITS),
1971 /* This has an extra bit indicating it's raw memory. */
1972 SAVE_TYPE_MEMORY = SAVE_TYPE_PTR_INT + (1 << (SAVE_TYPE_BITS - 1))
1975 /* Special object used to hold a different values for later use.
1977 This is mostly used to package C integers and pointers to call
1978 record_unwind_protect when two or more values need to be saved.
1979 For example:
1982 struct my_data *md = get_my_data ();
1983 ptrdiff_t mi = get_my_integer ();
1984 record_unwind_protect (my_unwind, make_save_ptr_int (md, mi));
1987 Lisp_Object my_unwind (Lisp_Object arg)
1989 struct my_data *md = XSAVE_POINTER (arg, 0);
1990 ptrdiff_t mi = XSAVE_INTEGER (arg, 1);
1994 If ENABLE_CHECKING is in effect, XSAVE_xxx macros do type checking of the
1995 saved objects and raise eassert if type of the saved object doesn't match
1996 the type which is extracted. In the example above, XSAVE_INTEGER (arg, 2)
1997 and XSAVE_OBJECT (arg, 0) are wrong because nothing was saved in slot 2 and
1998 slot 0 is a pointer. */
2000 typedef void (*voidfuncptr) (void);
2002 struct Lisp_Save_Value
2004 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Save_Value */
2005 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
2006 unsigned spacer : 32 - (16 + 1 + SAVE_TYPE_BITS);
2008 /* V->data may hold up to SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS entries. The type of
2009 V's data entries are determined by V->save_type. E.g., if
2010 V->save_type == SAVE_TYPE_PTR_OBJ, V->data[0] is a pointer,
2011 V->data[1] is an integer, and V's other data entries are unused.
2013 If V->save_type == SAVE_TYPE_MEMORY, V->data[0].pointer is the address of
2014 a memory area containing V->data[1].integer potential Lisp_Objects. */
2015 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Save_Type) save_type : SAVE_TYPE_BITS;
2016 union {
2017 void *pointer;
2018 voidfuncptr funcpointer;
2019 ptrdiff_t integer;
2020 Lisp_Object object;
2021 } data[SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS];
2024 /* Return the type of V's Nth saved value. */
2025 INLINE int
2026 save_type (struct Lisp_Save_Value *v, int n)
2028 eassert (0 <= n && n < SAVE_VALUE_SLOTS);
2029 return (v->save_type >> (SAVE_SLOT_BITS * n) & ((1 << SAVE_SLOT_BITS) - 1));
2032 /* Get and set the Nth saved pointer. */
2034 INLINE void *
2035 XSAVE_POINTER (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2037 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_POINTER);
2038 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].pointer;
2040 INLINE void
2041 set_save_pointer (Lisp_Object obj, int n, void *val)
2043 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_POINTER);
2044 XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].pointer = val;
2046 INLINE voidfuncptr
2047 XSAVE_FUNCPOINTER (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2049 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_FUNCPOINTER);
2050 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].funcpointer;
2053 /* Likewise for the saved integer. */
2055 INLINE ptrdiff_t
2056 XSAVE_INTEGER (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2058 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_INTEGER);
2059 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].integer;
2061 INLINE void
2062 set_save_integer (Lisp_Object obj, int n, ptrdiff_t val)
2064 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_INTEGER);
2065 XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].integer = val;
2068 /* Extract Nth saved object. */
2070 INLINE Lisp_Object
2071 XSAVE_OBJECT (Lisp_Object obj, int n)
2073 eassert (save_type (XSAVE_VALUE (obj), n) == SAVE_OBJECT);
2074 return XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->data[n].object;
2077 /* A miscellaneous object, when it's on the free list. */
2078 struct Lisp_Free
2080 ENUM_BF (Lisp_Misc_Type) type : 16; /* = Lisp_Misc_Free */
2081 bool_bf gcmarkbit : 1;
2082 unsigned spacer : 15;
2083 union Lisp_Misc *chain;
2086 /* To get the type field of a union Lisp_Misc, use XMISCTYPE.
2087 It uses one of these struct subtypes to get the type field. */
2089 union Lisp_Misc
2091 struct Lisp_Misc_Any u_any; /* Supertype of all Misc types. */
2092 struct Lisp_Free u_free;
2093 struct Lisp_Marker u_marker;
2094 struct Lisp_Overlay u_overlay;
2095 struct Lisp_Save_Value u_save_value;
2098 INLINE union Lisp_Misc *
2099 XMISC (Lisp_Object a)
2101 return XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Misc);
2104 INLINE struct Lisp_Misc_Any *
2105 XMISCANY (Lisp_Object a)
2107 eassert (MISCP (a));
2108 return & XMISC (a)->u_any;
2111 INLINE enum Lisp_Misc_Type
2112 XMISCTYPE (Lisp_Object a)
2114 return XMISCANY (a)->type;
2117 INLINE struct Lisp_Marker *
2118 XMARKER (Lisp_Object a)
2120 eassert (MARKERP (a));
2121 return & XMISC (a)->u_marker;
2124 INLINE struct Lisp_Overlay *
2125 XOVERLAY (Lisp_Object a)
2127 eassert (OVERLAYP (a));
2128 return & XMISC (a)->u_overlay;
2131 INLINE struct Lisp_Save_Value *
2132 XSAVE_VALUE (Lisp_Object a)
2134 eassert (SAVE_VALUEP (a));
2135 return & XMISC (a)->u_save_value;
2138 /* Forwarding pointer to an int variable.
2139 This is allowed only in the value cell of a symbol,
2140 and it means that the symbol's value really lives in the
2141 specified int variable. */
2142 struct Lisp_Intfwd
2144 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Int */
2145 EMACS_INT *intvar;
2148 /* Boolean forwarding pointer to an int variable.
2149 This is like Lisp_Intfwd except that the ostensible
2150 "value" of the symbol is t if the bool variable is true,
2151 nil if it is false. */
2152 struct Lisp_Boolfwd
2154 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Bool */
2155 bool *boolvar;
2158 /* Forwarding pointer to a Lisp_Object variable.
2159 This is allowed only in the value cell of a symbol,
2160 and it means that the symbol's value really lives in the
2161 specified variable. */
2162 struct Lisp_Objfwd
2164 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Obj */
2165 Lisp_Object *objvar;
2168 /* Like Lisp_Objfwd except that value lives in a slot in the
2169 current buffer. Value is byte index of slot within buffer. */
2170 struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd
2172 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Buffer_Obj */
2173 int offset;
2174 /* One of Qnil, Qintegerp, Qsymbolp, Qstringp, Qfloatp or Qnumberp. */
2175 Lisp_Object predicate;
2178 /* struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value is used in a symbol value cell when
2179 the symbol has buffer-local or frame-local bindings. (Exception:
2180 some buffer-local variables are built-in, with their values stored
2181 in the buffer structure itself. They are handled differently,
2182 using struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd.)
2184 The `realvalue' slot holds the variable's current value, or a
2185 forwarding pointer to where that value is kept. This value is the
2186 one that corresponds to the loaded binding. To read or set the
2187 variable, you must first make sure the right binding is loaded;
2188 then you can access the value in (or through) `realvalue'.
2190 `buffer' and `frame' are the buffer and frame for which the loaded
2191 binding was found. If those have changed, to make sure the right
2192 binding is loaded it is necessary to find which binding goes with
2193 the current buffer and selected frame, then load it. To load it,
2194 first unload the previous binding, then copy the value of the new
2195 binding into `realvalue' (or through it). Also update
2196 LOADED-BINDING to point to the newly loaded binding.
2198 `local_if_set' indicates that merely setting the variable creates a
2199 local binding for the current buffer. Otherwise the latter, setting
2200 the variable does not do that; only make-local-variable does that. */
2202 struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value
2204 /* True means that merely setting the variable creates a local
2205 binding for the current buffer. */
2206 bool_bf local_if_set : 1;
2207 /* True means this variable can have frame-local bindings, otherwise, it is
2208 can have buffer-local bindings. The two cannot be combined. */
2209 bool_bf frame_local : 1;
2210 /* True means that the binding now loaded was found.
2211 Presumably equivalent to (defcell!=valcell). */
2212 bool_bf found : 1;
2213 /* If non-NULL, a forwarding to the C var where it should also be set. */
2214 union Lisp_Fwd *fwd; /* Should never be (Buffer|Kboard)_Objfwd. */
2215 /* The buffer or frame for which the loaded binding was found. */
2216 Lisp_Object where;
2217 /* A cons cell that holds the default value. It has the form
2218 (SYMBOL . DEFAULT-VALUE). */
2219 Lisp_Object defcell;
2220 /* The cons cell from `where's parameter alist.
2221 It always has the form (SYMBOL . VALUE)
2222 Note that if `forward' is non-nil, VALUE may be out of date.
2223 Also if the currently loaded binding is the default binding, then
2224 this is `eq'ual to defcell. */
2225 Lisp_Object valcell;
2228 /* Like Lisp_Objfwd except that value lives in a slot in the
2229 current kboard. */
2230 struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd
2232 enum Lisp_Fwd_Type type; /* = Lisp_Fwd_Kboard_Obj */
2233 int offset;
2236 union Lisp_Fwd
2238 struct Lisp_Intfwd u_intfwd;
2239 struct Lisp_Boolfwd u_boolfwd;
2240 struct Lisp_Objfwd u_objfwd;
2241 struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd u_buffer_objfwd;
2242 struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd u_kboard_objfwd;
2245 INLINE enum Lisp_Fwd_Type
2246 XFWDTYPE (union Lisp_Fwd *a)
2248 return a->u_intfwd.type;
2251 INLINE struct Lisp_Buffer_Objfwd *
2252 XBUFFER_OBJFWD (union Lisp_Fwd *a)
2254 eassert (BUFFER_OBJFWDP (a));
2255 return &a->u_buffer_objfwd;
2258 /* Lisp floating point type. */
2259 struct Lisp_Float
2261 union
2263 double data;
2264 struct Lisp_Float *chain;
2265 } u;
2268 INLINE double
2269 XFLOAT_DATA (Lisp_Object f)
2271 return XFLOAT (f)->u.data;
2274 /* Most hosts nowadays use IEEE floating point, so they use IEC 60559
2275 representations, have infinities and NaNs, and do not trap on
2276 exceptions. Define IEEE_FLOATING_POINT if this host is one of the
2277 typical ones. The C11 macro __STDC_IEC_559__ is close to what is
2278 wanted here, but is not quite right because Emacs does not require
2279 all the features of C11 Annex F (and does not require C11 at all,
2280 for that matter). */
2281 enum
2283 IEEE_FLOATING_POINT
2284 = (FLT_RADIX == 2 && FLT_MANT_DIG == 24
2285 && FLT_MIN_EXP == -125 && FLT_MAX_EXP == 128)
2288 /* A character, declared with the following typedef, is a member
2289 of some character set associated with the current buffer. */
2290 #ifndef _UCHAR_T /* Protect against something in ctab.h on AIX. */
2291 #define _UCHAR_T
2292 typedef unsigned char UCHAR;
2293 #endif
2295 /* Meanings of slots in a Lisp_Compiled: */
2297 enum Lisp_Compiled
2299 COMPILED_ARGLIST = 0,
2300 COMPILED_BYTECODE = 1,
2301 COMPILED_CONSTANTS = 2,
2302 COMPILED_STACK_DEPTH = 3,
2303 COMPILED_DOC_STRING = 4,
2304 COMPILED_INTERACTIVE = 5
2307 /* Flag bits in a character. These also get used in termhooks.h.
2308 Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu> thinks that MULE
2309 (MUlti-Lingual Emacs) might need 22 bits for the character value
2310 itself, so we probably shouldn't use any bits lower than 0x0400000. */
2311 enum char_bits
2313 CHAR_ALT = 0x0400000,
2314 CHAR_SUPER = 0x0800000,
2315 CHAR_HYPER = 0x1000000,
2316 CHAR_SHIFT = 0x2000000,
2317 CHAR_CTL = 0x4000000,
2318 CHAR_META = 0x8000000,
2320 CHAR_MODIFIER_MASK =
2321 CHAR_ALT | CHAR_SUPER | CHAR_HYPER | CHAR_SHIFT | CHAR_CTL | CHAR_META,
2323 /* Actually, the current Emacs uses 22 bits for the character value
2324 itself. */
2325 CHARACTERBITS = 22
2328 /* Data type checking. */
2330 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (NILP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2332 INLINE bool
2333 NUMBERP (Lisp_Object x)
2335 return INTEGERP (x) || FLOATP (x);
2337 INLINE bool
2338 NATNUMP (Lisp_Object x)
2340 return INTEGERP (x) && 0 <= XINT (x);
2343 INLINE bool
2344 RANGED_INTEGERP (intmax_t lo, Lisp_Object x, intmax_t hi)
2346 return INTEGERP (x) && lo <= XINT (x) && XINT (x) <= hi;
2349 #define TYPE_RANGED_INTEGERP(type, x) \
2350 (INTEGERP (x) \
2351 && (TYPE_SIGNED (type) ? TYPE_MINIMUM (type) <= XINT (x) : 0 <= XINT (x)) \
2352 && XINT (x) <= TYPE_MAXIMUM (type))
2354 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (CONSP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2355 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (FLOATP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2356 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (MISCP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2357 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (SYMBOLP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2358 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (INTEGERP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2359 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (VECTORLIKEP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2360 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN (MARKERP, bool, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2362 INLINE bool
2363 STRINGP (Lisp_Object x)
2365 return XTYPE (x) == Lisp_String;
2367 INLINE bool
2368 VECTORP (Lisp_Object x)
2370 return VECTORLIKEP (x) && ! (ASIZE (x) & PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG);
2372 INLINE bool
2373 OVERLAYP (Lisp_Object x)
2375 return MISCP (x) && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Overlay;
2377 INLINE bool
2378 SAVE_VALUEP (Lisp_Object x)
2380 return MISCP (x) && XMISCTYPE (x) == Lisp_Misc_Save_Value;
2383 INLINE bool
2384 AUTOLOADP (Lisp_Object x)
2386 return CONSP (x) && EQ (Qautoload, XCAR (x));
2389 INLINE bool
2390 BUFFER_OBJFWDP (union Lisp_Fwd *a)
2392 return XFWDTYPE (a) == Lisp_Fwd_Buffer_Obj;
2395 INLINE bool
2396 PSEUDOVECTOR_TYPEP (struct vectorlike_header *a, int code)
2398 return ((a->size & (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | PVEC_TYPE_MASK))
2399 == (PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG | (code << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS)));
2402 /* True if A is a pseudovector whose code is CODE. */
2403 INLINE bool
2404 PSEUDOVECTORP (Lisp_Object a, int code)
2406 if (! VECTORLIKEP (a))
2407 return false;
2408 else
2410 /* Converting to struct vectorlike_header * avoids aliasing issues. */
2411 struct vectorlike_header *h = XUNTAG (a, Lisp_Vectorlike);
2412 return PSEUDOVECTOR_TYPEP (h, code);
2417 /* Test for specific pseudovector types. */
2419 INLINE bool
2420 WINDOW_CONFIGURATIONP (Lisp_Object a)
2422 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_WINDOW_CONFIGURATION);
2425 INLINE bool
2426 PROCESSP (Lisp_Object a)
2428 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_PROCESS);
2431 INLINE bool
2432 WINDOWP (Lisp_Object a)
2434 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_WINDOW);
2437 INLINE bool
2438 TERMINALP (Lisp_Object a)
2440 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_TERMINAL);
2443 INLINE bool
2444 SUBRP (Lisp_Object a)
2446 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_SUBR);
2449 INLINE bool
2450 COMPILEDP (Lisp_Object a)
2452 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_COMPILED);
2455 INLINE bool
2456 BUFFERP (Lisp_Object a)
2458 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_BUFFER);
2461 INLINE bool
2462 CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object a)
2464 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_CHAR_TABLE);
2467 INLINE bool
2468 SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (Lisp_Object a)
2470 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE);
2473 INLINE bool
2474 BOOL_VECTOR_P (Lisp_Object a)
2476 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_BOOL_VECTOR);
2479 INLINE bool
2480 FRAMEP (Lisp_Object a)
2482 return PSEUDOVECTORP (a, PVEC_FRAME);
2485 /* Test for image (image . spec) */
2486 INLINE bool
2487 IMAGEP (Lisp_Object x)
2489 return CONSP (x) && EQ (XCAR (x), Qimage);
2492 /* Array types. */
2493 INLINE bool
2494 ARRAYP (Lisp_Object x)
2496 return VECTORP (x) || STRINGP (x) || CHAR_TABLE_P (x) || BOOL_VECTOR_P (x);
2499 INLINE void
2500 CHECK_LIST (Lisp_Object x)
2502 CHECK_TYPE (CONSP (x) || NILP (x), Qlistp, x);
2505 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_LIST_CONS, (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object y), (x, y))
2506 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_SYMBOL, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2507 LISP_MACRO_DEFUN_VOID (CHECK_NUMBER, (Lisp_Object x), (x))
2509 INLINE void
2510 CHECK_STRING (Lisp_Object x)
2512 CHECK_TYPE (STRINGP (x), Qstringp, x);
2514 INLINE void
2515 CHECK_STRING_CAR (Lisp_Object x)
2517 CHECK_TYPE (STRINGP (XCAR (x)), Qstringp, XCAR (x));
2519 INLINE void
2520 CHECK_CONS (Lisp_Object x)
2522 CHECK_TYPE (CONSP (x), Qconsp, x);
2524 INLINE void
2525 CHECK_VECTOR (Lisp_Object x)
2527 CHECK_TYPE (VECTORP (x), Qvectorp, x);
2529 INLINE void
2530 CHECK_BOOL_VECTOR (Lisp_Object x)
2532 CHECK_TYPE (BOOL_VECTOR_P (x), Qbool_vector_p, x);
2534 /* This is a bit special because we always need size afterwards. */
2535 INLINE ptrdiff_t
2536 CHECK_VECTOR_OR_STRING (Lisp_Object x)
2538 if (VECTORP (x))
2539 return ASIZE (x);
2540 if (STRINGP (x))
2541 return SCHARS (x);
2542 wrong_type_argument (Qarrayp, x);
2544 INLINE void
2545 CHECK_ARRAY (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object predicate)
2547 CHECK_TYPE (ARRAYP (x), predicate, x);
2549 INLINE void
2550 CHECK_BUFFER (Lisp_Object x)
2552 CHECK_TYPE (BUFFERP (x), Qbufferp, x);
2554 INLINE void
2555 CHECK_WINDOW (Lisp_Object x)
2557 CHECK_TYPE (WINDOWP (x), Qwindowp, x);
2559 #ifdef subprocesses
2560 INLINE void
2561 CHECK_PROCESS (Lisp_Object x)
2563 CHECK_TYPE (PROCESSP (x), Qprocessp, x);
2565 #endif
2566 INLINE void
2567 CHECK_NATNUM (Lisp_Object x)
2569 CHECK_TYPE (NATNUMP (x), Qwholenump, x);
2572 #define CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER(x, lo, hi) \
2573 do { \
2574 CHECK_NUMBER (x); \
2575 if (! ((lo) <= XINT (x) && XINT (x) <= (hi))) \
2576 args_out_of_range_3 \
2577 (x, \
2578 make_number ((lo) < 0 && (lo) < MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM \
2579 ? MOST_NEGATIVE_FIXNUM \
2580 : (lo)), \
2581 make_number (min (hi, MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM))); \
2582 } while (false)
2583 #define CHECK_TYPE_RANGED_INTEGER(type, x) \
2584 do { \
2585 if (TYPE_SIGNED (type)) \
2586 CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER (x, TYPE_MINIMUM (type), TYPE_MAXIMUM (type)); \
2587 else \
2588 CHECK_RANGED_INTEGER (x, 0, TYPE_MAXIMUM (type)); \
2589 } while (false)
2591 #define CHECK_NUMBER_COERCE_MARKER(x) \
2592 do { \
2593 if (MARKERP ((x))) \
2594 XSETFASTINT (x, marker_position (x)); \
2595 else \
2596 CHECK_TYPE (INTEGERP (x), Qinteger_or_marker_p, x); \
2597 } while (false)
2599 INLINE double
2600 XFLOATINT (Lisp_Object n)
2602 return extract_float (n);
2605 INLINE void
2606 CHECK_NUMBER_OR_FLOAT (Lisp_Object x)
2608 CHECK_TYPE (FLOATP (x) || INTEGERP (x), Qnumberp, x);
2611 #define CHECK_NUMBER_OR_FLOAT_COERCE_MARKER(x) \
2612 do { \
2613 if (MARKERP (x)) \
2614 XSETFASTINT (x, marker_position (x)); \
2615 else \
2616 CHECK_TYPE (INTEGERP (x) || FLOATP (x), Qnumber_or_marker_p, x); \
2617 } while (false)
2619 /* Since we can't assign directly to the CAR or CDR fields of a cons
2620 cell, use these when checking that those fields contain numbers. */
2621 INLINE void
2622 CHECK_NUMBER_CAR (Lisp_Object x)
2624 Lisp_Object tmp = XCAR (x);
2625 CHECK_NUMBER (tmp);
2626 XSETCAR (x, tmp);
2629 INLINE void
2630 CHECK_NUMBER_CDR (Lisp_Object x)
2632 Lisp_Object tmp = XCDR (x);
2633 CHECK_NUMBER (tmp);
2634 XSETCDR (x, tmp);
2637 /* Define a built-in function for calling from Lisp.
2638 `lname' should be the name to give the function in Lisp,
2639 as a null-terminated C string.
2640 `fnname' should be the name of the function in C.
2641 By convention, it starts with F.
2642 `sname' should be the name for the C constant structure
2643 that records information on this function for internal use.
2644 By convention, it should be the same as `fnname' but with S instead of F.
2645 It's too bad that C macros can't compute this from `fnname'.
2646 `minargs' should be a number, the minimum number of arguments allowed.
2647 `maxargs' should be a number, the maximum number of arguments allowed,
2648 or else MANY or UNEVALLED.
2649 MANY means pass a vector of evaluated arguments,
2650 in the form of an integer number-of-arguments
2651 followed by the address of a vector of Lisp_Objects
2652 which contains the argument values.
2653 UNEVALLED means pass the list of unevaluated arguments
2654 `intspec' says how interactive arguments are to be fetched.
2655 If the string starts with a `(', `intspec' is evaluated and the resulting
2656 list is the list of arguments.
2657 If it's a string that doesn't start with `(', the value should follow
2658 the one of the doc string for `interactive'.
2659 A null string means call interactively with no arguments.
2660 `doc' is documentation for the user. */
2662 /* This version of DEFUN declares a function prototype with the right
2663 arguments, so we can catch errors with maxargs at compile-time. */
2664 #ifdef _MSC_VER
2665 #define DEFUN(lname, fnname, sname, minargs, maxargs, intspec, doc) \
2666 Lisp_Object fnname DEFUN_ARGS_ ## maxargs ; \
2667 static struct Lisp_Subr alignas (GCALIGNMENT) sname = \
2668 { { (PVEC_SUBR << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS) \
2669 | (sizeof (struct Lisp_Subr) / sizeof (EMACS_INT)) }, \
2670 { (Lisp_Object (__cdecl *)(void))fnname }, \
2671 minargs, maxargs, lname, intspec, 0}; \
2672 Lisp_Object fnname
2673 #else /* not _MSC_VER */
2674 #define DEFUN(lname, fnname, sname, minargs, maxargs, intspec, doc) \
2675 static struct Lisp_Subr alignas (GCALIGNMENT) sname = \
2676 { { PVEC_SUBR << PSEUDOVECTOR_AREA_BITS }, \
2677 { .a ## maxargs = fnname }, \
2678 minargs, maxargs, lname, intspec, 0}; \
2679 Lisp_Object fnname
2680 #endif
2682 /* Note that the weird token-substitution semantics of ANSI C makes
2683 this work for MANY and UNEVALLED. */
2684 #define DEFUN_ARGS_MANY (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *)
2685 #define DEFUN_ARGS_UNEVALLED (Lisp_Object)
2686 #define DEFUN_ARGS_0 (void)
2687 #define DEFUN_ARGS_1 (Lisp_Object)
2688 #define DEFUN_ARGS_2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2689 #define DEFUN_ARGS_3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2690 #define DEFUN_ARGS_4 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2691 #define DEFUN_ARGS_5 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2692 Lisp_Object)
2693 #define DEFUN_ARGS_6 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2694 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2695 #define DEFUN_ARGS_7 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2696 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2697 #define DEFUN_ARGS_8 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, \
2698 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object)
2700 /* True if OBJ is a Lisp function. */
2701 INLINE bool
2702 FUNCTIONP (Lisp_Object obj)
2704 return functionp (obj);
2707 /* defsubr (Sname);
2708 is how we define the symbol for function `name' at start-up time. */
2709 extern void defsubr (struct Lisp_Subr *);
2711 enum maxargs
2713 MANY = -2,
2714 UNEVALLED = -1
2717 extern void defvar_lisp (struct Lisp_Objfwd *, const char *, Lisp_Object *);
2718 extern void defvar_lisp_nopro (struct Lisp_Objfwd *, const char *, Lisp_Object *);
2719 extern void defvar_bool (struct Lisp_Boolfwd *, const char *, bool *);
2720 extern void defvar_int (struct Lisp_Intfwd *, const char *, EMACS_INT *);
2721 extern void defvar_kboard (struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd *, const char *, int);
2723 /* Macros we use to define forwarded Lisp variables.
2724 These are used in the syms_of_FILENAME functions.
2726 An ordinary (not in buffer_defaults, per-buffer, or per-keyboard)
2727 lisp variable is actually a field in `struct emacs_globals'. The
2728 field's name begins with "f_", which is a convention enforced by
2729 these macros. Each such global has a corresponding #define in
2730 globals.h; the plain name should be used in the code.
2732 E.g., the global "cons_cells_consed" is declared as "int
2733 f_cons_cells_consed" in globals.h, but there is a define:
2735 #define cons_cells_consed globals.f_cons_cells_consed
2737 All C code uses the `cons_cells_consed' name. This is all done
2738 this way to support indirection for multi-threaded Emacs. */
2740 #define DEFVAR_LISP(lname, vname, doc) \
2741 do { \
2742 static struct Lisp_Objfwd o_fwd; \
2743 defvar_lisp (&o_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2744 } while (false)
2745 #define DEFVAR_LISP_NOPRO(lname, vname, doc) \
2746 do { \
2747 static struct Lisp_Objfwd o_fwd; \
2748 defvar_lisp_nopro (&o_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2749 } while (false)
2750 #define DEFVAR_BOOL(lname, vname, doc) \
2751 do { \
2752 static struct Lisp_Boolfwd b_fwd; \
2753 defvar_bool (&b_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2754 } while (false)
2755 #define DEFVAR_INT(lname, vname, doc) \
2756 do { \
2757 static struct Lisp_Intfwd i_fwd; \
2758 defvar_int (&i_fwd, lname, &globals.f_ ## vname); \
2759 } while (false)
2761 #define DEFVAR_BUFFER_DEFAULTS(lname, vname, doc) \
2762 do { \
2763 static struct Lisp_Objfwd o_fwd; \
2764 defvar_lisp_nopro (&o_fwd, lname, &BVAR (&buffer_defaults, vname)); \
2765 } while (false)
2767 #define DEFVAR_KBOARD(lname, vname, doc) \
2768 do { \
2769 static struct Lisp_Kboard_Objfwd ko_fwd; \
2770 defvar_kboard (&ko_fwd, lname, offsetof (KBOARD, vname ## _)); \
2771 } while (false)
2773 /* Save and restore the instruction and environment pointers,
2774 without affecting the signal mask. */
2776 #ifdef HAVE__SETJMP
2777 typedef jmp_buf sys_jmp_buf;
2778 # define sys_setjmp(j) _setjmp (j)
2779 # define sys_longjmp(j, v) _longjmp (j, v)
2780 #elif defined HAVE_SIGSETJMP
2781 typedef sigjmp_buf sys_jmp_buf;
2782 # define sys_setjmp(j) sigsetjmp (j, 0)
2783 # define sys_longjmp(j, v) siglongjmp (j, v)
2784 #else
2785 /* A platform that uses neither _longjmp nor siglongjmp; assume
2786 longjmp does not affect the sigmask. */
2787 typedef jmp_buf sys_jmp_buf;
2788 # define sys_setjmp(j) setjmp (j)
2789 # define sys_longjmp(j, v) longjmp (j, v)
2790 #endif
2793 /* Elisp uses several stacks:
2794 - the C stack.
2795 - the bytecode stack: used internally by the bytecode interpreter.
2796 Allocated from the C stack.
2797 - The specpdl stack: keeps track of active unwind-protect and
2798 dynamic-let-bindings. Allocated from the `specpdl' array, a manually
2799 managed stack.
2800 - The handler stack: keeps track of active catch tags and condition-case
2801 handlers. Allocated in a manually managed stack implemented by a
2802 doubly-linked list allocated via xmalloc and never freed. */
2804 /* Structure for recording Lisp call stack for backtrace purposes. */
2806 /* The special binding stack holds the outer values of variables while
2807 they are bound by a function application or a let form, stores the
2808 code to be executed for unwind-protect forms.
2810 NOTE: The specbinding union is defined here, because SPECPDL_INDEX is
2811 used all over the place, needs to be fast, and needs to know the size of
2812 union specbinding. But only eval.c should access it. */
2814 enum specbind_tag {
2815 SPECPDL_UNWIND, /* An unwind_protect function on Lisp_Object. */
2816 SPECPDL_UNWIND_PTR, /* Likewise, on void *. */
2817 SPECPDL_UNWIND_INT, /* Likewise, on int. */
2818 SPECPDL_UNWIND_VOID, /* Likewise, with no arg. */
2819 SPECPDL_BACKTRACE, /* An element of the backtrace. */
2820 SPECPDL_LET, /* A plain and simple dynamic let-binding. */
2821 /* Tags greater than SPECPDL_LET must be "subkinds" of LET. */
2822 SPECPDL_LET_LOCAL, /* A buffer-local let-binding. */
2823 SPECPDL_LET_DEFAULT /* A global binding for a localized var. */
2826 union specbinding
2828 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2829 struct {
2830 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2831 void (*func) (Lisp_Object);
2832 Lisp_Object arg;
2833 } unwind;
2834 struct {
2835 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2836 void (*func) (void *);
2837 void *arg;
2838 } unwind_ptr;
2839 struct {
2840 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2841 void (*func) (int);
2842 int arg;
2843 } unwind_int;
2844 struct {
2845 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2846 void (*func) (void);
2847 } unwind_void;
2848 struct {
2849 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2850 /* `where' is not used in the case of SPECPDL_LET. */
2851 Lisp_Object symbol, old_value, where;
2852 } let;
2853 struct {
2854 ENUM_BF (specbind_tag) kind : CHAR_BIT;
2855 bool_bf debug_on_exit : 1;
2856 Lisp_Object function;
2857 Lisp_Object *args;
2858 ptrdiff_t nargs;
2859 } bt;
2862 extern union specbinding *specpdl;
2863 extern union specbinding *specpdl_ptr;
2864 extern ptrdiff_t specpdl_size;
2866 INLINE ptrdiff_t
2867 SPECPDL_INDEX (void)
2869 return specpdl_ptr - specpdl;
2872 /* This structure helps implement the `catch/throw' and `condition-case/signal'
2873 control structures. A struct handler contains all the information needed to
2874 restore the state of the interpreter after a non-local jump.
2876 handler structures are chained together in a doubly linked list; the `next'
2877 member points to the next outer catchtag and the `nextfree' member points in
2878 the other direction to the next inner element (which is typically the next
2879 free element since we mostly use it on the deepest handler).
2881 A call like (throw TAG VAL) searches for a catchtag whose `tag_or_ch'
2882 member is TAG, and then unbinds to it. The `val' member is used to
2883 hold VAL while the stack is unwound; `val' is returned as the value
2884 of the catch form.
2886 All the other members are concerned with restoring the interpreter
2887 state.
2889 Members are volatile if their values need to survive _longjmp when
2890 a 'struct handler' is a local variable. */
2892 enum handlertype { CATCHER, CONDITION_CASE };
2894 struct handler
2896 enum handlertype type;
2897 Lisp_Object tag_or_ch;
2898 Lisp_Object val;
2899 struct handler *next;
2900 struct handler *nextfree;
2902 /* The bytecode interpreter can have several handlers active at the same
2903 time, so when we longjmp to one of them, it needs to know which handler
2904 this was and what was the corresponding internal state. This is stored
2905 here, and when we longjmp we make sure that handlerlist points to the
2906 proper handler. */
2907 Lisp_Object *bytecode_top;
2908 int bytecode_dest;
2910 /* Most global vars are reset to their value via the specpdl mechanism,
2911 but a few others are handled by storing their value here. */
2912 #if true /* GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS, but defined later. */
2913 struct gcpro *gcpro;
2914 #endif
2915 sys_jmp_buf jmp;
2916 EMACS_INT lisp_eval_depth;
2917 ptrdiff_t pdlcount;
2918 int poll_suppress_count;
2919 int interrupt_input_blocked;
2920 struct byte_stack *byte_stack;
2923 /* Fill in the components of c, and put it on the list. */
2924 #define PUSH_HANDLER(c, tag_ch_val, handlertype) \
2925 if (handlerlist->nextfree) \
2926 (c) = handlerlist->nextfree; \
2927 else \
2929 (c) = xmalloc (sizeof (struct handler)); \
2930 (c)->nextfree = NULL; \
2931 handlerlist->nextfree = (c); \
2933 (c)->type = (handlertype); \
2934 (c)->tag_or_ch = (tag_ch_val); \
2935 (c)->val = Qnil; \
2936 (c)->next = handlerlist; \
2937 (c)->lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth; \
2938 (c)->pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX (); \
2939 (c)->poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count; \
2940 (c)->interrupt_input_blocked = interrupt_input_blocked;\
2941 (c)->gcpro = gcprolist; \
2942 (c)->byte_stack = byte_stack_list; \
2943 handlerlist = (c);
2946 extern Lisp_Object memory_signal_data;
2948 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
2949 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
2950 extern char *stack_bottom;
2952 /* Check quit-flag and quit if it is non-nil.
2953 Typing C-g does not directly cause a quit; it only sets Vquit_flag.
2954 So the program needs to do QUIT at times when it is safe to quit.
2955 Every loop that might run for a long time or might not exit
2956 ought to do QUIT at least once, at a safe place.
2957 Unless that is impossible, of course.
2958 But it is very desirable to avoid creating loops where QUIT is impossible.
2960 Exception: if you set immediate_quit to true,
2961 then the handler that responds to the C-g does the quit itself.
2962 This is a good thing to do around a loop that has no side effects
2963 and (in particular) cannot call arbitrary Lisp code.
2965 If quit-flag is set to `kill-emacs' the SIGINT handler has received
2966 a request to exit Emacs when it is safe to do. */
2968 extern void process_pending_signals (void);
2969 extern bool volatile pending_signals;
2971 extern void process_quit_flag (void);
2972 #define QUIT \
2973 do { \
2974 if (!NILP (Vquit_flag) && NILP (Vinhibit_quit)) \
2975 process_quit_flag (); \
2976 else if (pending_signals) \
2977 process_pending_signals (); \
2978 } while (false)
2981 /* True if ought to quit now. */
2983 #define QUITP (!NILP (Vquit_flag) && NILP (Vinhibit_quit))
2985 extern Lisp_Object Vascii_downcase_table;
2986 extern Lisp_Object Vascii_canon_table;
2988 /* Structure for recording stack slots that need marking. */
2990 /* This is a chain of structures, each of which points at a Lisp_Object
2991 variable whose value should be marked in garbage collection.
2992 Normally every link of the chain is an automatic variable of a function,
2993 and its `val' points to some argument or local variable of the function.
2994 On exit to the function, the chain is set back to the value it had on entry.
2995 This way, no link remains in the chain when the stack frame containing the
2996 link disappears.
2998 Every function that can call Feval must protect in this fashion all
2999 Lisp_Object variables whose contents will be used again. */
3001 extern struct gcpro *gcprolist;
3003 struct gcpro
3005 struct gcpro *next;
3007 /* Address of first protected variable. */
3008 volatile Lisp_Object *var;
3010 /* Number of consecutive protected variables. */
3011 ptrdiff_t nvars;
3013 #ifdef DEBUG_GCPRO
3014 /* File name where this record is used. */
3015 const char *name;
3017 /* Line number in this file. */
3018 int lineno;
3020 /* Index in the local chain of records. */
3021 int idx;
3023 /* Nesting level. */
3024 int level;
3025 #endif
3028 /* Values of GC_MARK_STACK during compilation:
3030 0 Use GCPRO as before
3031 1 Do the real thing, make GCPROs and UNGCPRO no-ops.
3032 2 Mark the stack, and check that everything GCPRO'd is
3033 marked.
3034 3 Mark using GCPRO's, mark stack last, and count how many
3035 dead objects are kept alive.
3037 Formerly, method 0 was used. Currently, method 1 is used unless
3038 otherwise specified by hand when building, e.g.,
3039 "make CPPFLAGS='-DGC_MARK_STACK=GC_USE_GCPROS_AS_BEFORE'".
3040 Methods 2 and 3 are present mainly to debug the transition from 0 to 1. */
3042 #define GC_USE_GCPROS_AS_BEFORE 0
3043 #define GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS 1
3044 #define GC_MARK_STACK_CHECK_GCPROS 2
3045 #define GC_USE_GCPROS_CHECK_ZOMBIES 3
3047 #ifndef GC_MARK_STACK
3048 #define GC_MARK_STACK GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS
3049 #endif
3051 /* Whether we do the stack marking manually. */
3052 #define BYTE_MARK_STACK !(GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS \
3053 || GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MARK_STACK_CHECK_GCPROS)
3056 #if GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS
3058 /* Do something silly with gcproN vars just so gcc shuts up. */
3059 /* You get warnings from MIPSPro... */
3061 #define GCPRO1(varname) ((void) gcpro1)
3062 #define GCPRO2(varname1, varname2) ((void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3063 #define GCPRO3(varname1, varname2, varname3) \
3064 ((void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3065 #define GCPRO4(varname1, varname2, varname3, varname4) \
3066 ((void) gcpro4, (void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3067 #define GCPRO5(varname1, varname2, varname3, varname4, varname5) \
3068 ((void) gcpro5, (void) gcpro4, (void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, (void) gcpro1)
3069 #define GCPRO6(varname1, varname2, varname3, varname4, varname5, varname6) \
3070 ((void) gcpro6, (void) gcpro5, (void) gcpro4, (void) gcpro3, (void) gcpro2, \
3071 (void) gcpro1)
3072 #define GCPRO7(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) (GCPRO6 (a, b, c, d, e, f), (void) gcpro7)
3073 #define UNGCPRO ((void) 0)
3075 #else /* GC_MARK_STACK != GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS */
3077 #ifndef DEBUG_GCPRO
3079 #define GCPRO1(a) \
3080 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3081 gcprolist = &gcpro1; }
3083 #define GCPRO2(a, b) \
3084 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3085 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3086 gcprolist = &gcpro2; }
3088 #define GCPRO3(a, b, c) \
3089 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3090 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3091 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3092 gcprolist = &gcpro3; }
3094 #define GCPRO4(a, b, c, d) \
3095 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3096 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3097 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3098 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3099 gcprolist = &gcpro4; }
3101 #define GCPRO5(a, b, c, d, e) \
3102 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3103 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3104 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3105 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3106 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3107 gcprolist = &gcpro5; }
3109 #define GCPRO6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \
3110 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3111 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3112 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3113 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3114 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3115 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3116 gcprolist = &gcpro6; }
3118 #define GCPRO7(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) \
3119 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3120 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3121 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3122 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3123 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3124 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3125 gcpro7.next = &gcpro6; gcpro7.var = &(g); gcpro7.nvars = 1; \
3126 gcprolist = &gcpro7; }
3128 #define UNGCPRO (gcprolist = gcpro1.next)
3130 #else /* !DEBUG_GCPRO */
3132 extern int gcpro_level;
3134 #define GCPRO1(a) \
3135 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3136 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3137 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level++; \
3138 gcprolist = &gcpro1; }
3140 #define GCPRO2(a, b) \
3141 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3142 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3143 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3144 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3145 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3146 gcpro2.level = gcpro_level++; \
3147 gcprolist = &gcpro2; }
3149 #define GCPRO3(a, b, c) \
3150 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3151 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3152 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3153 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3154 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3155 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3156 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3157 gcpro3.level = gcpro_level++; \
3158 gcprolist = &gcpro3; }
3160 #define GCPRO4(a, b, c, d) \
3161 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3162 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3163 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3164 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3165 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3166 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3167 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3168 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3169 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3170 gcpro4.level = gcpro_level++; \
3171 gcprolist = &gcpro4; }
3173 #define GCPRO5(a, b, c, d, e) \
3174 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3175 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3176 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3177 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3178 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3179 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3180 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3181 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3182 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3183 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3184 gcpro5.name = __FILE__; gcpro5.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro5.idx = 5; \
3185 gcpro5.level = gcpro_level++; \
3186 gcprolist = &gcpro5; }
3188 #define GCPRO6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \
3189 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3190 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3191 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3192 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3193 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3194 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3195 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3196 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3197 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3198 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3199 gcpro5.name = __FILE__; gcpro5.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro5.idx = 5; \
3200 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3201 gcpro6.name = __FILE__; gcpro6.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro6.idx = 6; \
3202 gcpro6.level = gcpro_level++; \
3203 gcprolist = &gcpro6; }
3205 #define GCPRO7(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) \
3206 { gcpro1.next = gcprolist; gcpro1.var = &(a); gcpro1.nvars = 1; \
3207 gcpro1.name = __FILE__; gcpro1.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro1.idx = 1; \
3208 gcpro1.level = gcpro_level; \
3209 gcpro2.next = &gcpro1; gcpro2.var = &(b); gcpro2.nvars = 1; \
3210 gcpro2.name = __FILE__; gcpro2.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro2.idx = 2; \
3211 gcpro3.next = &gcpro2; gcpro3.var = &(c); gcpro3.nvars = 1; \
3212 gcpro3.name = __FILE__; gcpro3.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro3.idx = 3; \
3213 gcpro4.next = &gcpro3; gcpro4.var = &(d); gcpro4.nvars = 1; \
3214 gcpro4.name = __FILE__; gcpro4.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro4.idx = 4; \
3215 gcpro5.next = &gcpro4; gcpro5.var = &(e); gcpro5.nvars = 1; \
3216 gcpro5.name = __FILE__; gcpro5.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro5.idx = 5; \
3217 gcpro6.next = &gcpro5; gcpro6.var = &(f); gcpro6.nvars = 1; \
3218 gcpro6.name = __FILE__; gcpro6.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro6.idx = 6; \
3219 gcpro7.next = &gcpro6; gcpro7.var = &(g); gcpro7.nvars = 1; \
3220 gcpro7.name = __FILE__; gcpro7.lineno = __LINE__; gcpro7.idx = 7; \
3221 gcpro7.level = gcpro_level++; \
3222 gcprolist = &gcpro7; }
3224 #define UNGCPRO \
3225 (--gcpro_level != gcpro1.level \
3226 ? emacs_abort () \
3227 : (void) (gcprolist = gcpro1.next))
3229 #endif /* DEBUG_GCPRO */
3230 #endif /* GC_MARK_STACK != GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS */
3233 /* Evaluate expr, UNGCPRO, and then return the value of expr. */
3234 #define RETURN_UNGCPRO(expr) \
3235 do \
3237 Lisp_Object ret_ungc_val; \
3238 ret_ungc_val = (expr); \
3239 UNGCPRO; \
3240 return ret_ungc_val; \
3242 while (false)
3244 /* Call staticpro (&var) to protect static variable `var'. */
3246 void staticpro (Lisp_Object *);
3248 /* Declare a Lisp-callable function. The MAXARGS parameter has the same
3249 meaning as in the DEFUN macro, and is used to construct a prototype. */
3250 /* We can use the same trick as in the DEFUN macro to generate the
3251 appropriate prototype. */
3252 #define EXFUN(fnname, maxargs) \
3253 extern Lisp_Object fnname DEFUN_ARGS_ ## maxargs
3255 #include "globals.h"
3257 /* Forward declarations for prototypes. */
3258 struct window;
3259 struct frame;
3261 /* Copy COUNT Lisp_Objects from ARGS to contents of V starting from OFFSET. */
3263 INLINE void
3264 vcopy (Lisp_Object v, ptrdiff_t offset, Lisp_Object *args, ptrdiff_t count)
3266 eassert (0 <= offset && 0 <= count && offset + count <= ASIZE (v));
3267 memcpy (XVECTOR (v)->contents + offset, args, count * sizeof *args);
3270 /* Functions to modify hash tables. */
3272 INLINE void
3273 set_hash_key_slot (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3275 gc_aset (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx, val);
3278 INLINE void
3279 set_hash_value_slot (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3281 gc_aset (h->key_and_value, 2 * idx + 1, val);
3284 /* Use these functions to set Lisp_Object
3285 or pointer slots of struct Lisp_Symbol. */
3287 INLINE void
3288 set_symbol_function (Lisp_Object sym, Lisp_Object function)
3290 XSYMBOL (sym)->function = function;
3293 INLINE void
3294 set_symbol_plist (Lisp_Object sym, Lisp_Object plist)
3296 XSYMBOL (sym)->plist = plist;
3299 INLINE void
3300 set_symbol_next (Lisp_Object sym, struct Lisp_Symbol *next)
3302 XSYMBOL (sym)->next = next;
3305 /* Buffer-local (also frame-local) variable access functions. */
3307 INLINE int
3308 blv_found (struct Lisp_Buffer_Local_Value *blv)
3310 eassert (blv->found == !EQ (blv->defcell, blv->valcell));
3311 return blv->found;
3314 /* Set overlay's property list. */
3316 INLINE void
3317 set_overlay_plist (Lisp_Object overlay, Lisp_Object plist)
3319 XOVERLAY (overlay)->plist = plist;
3322 /* Get text properties of S. */
3324 INLINE INTERVAL
3325 string_intervals (Lisp_Object s)
3327 return XSTRING (s)->intervals;
3330 /* Set text properties of S to I. */
3332 INLINE void
3333 set_string_intervals (Lisp_Object s, INTERVAL i)
3335 XSTRING (s)->intervals = i;
3338 /* Set a Lisp slot in TABLE to VAL. Most code should use this instead
3339 of setting slots directly. */
3341 INLINE void
3342 set_char_table_defalt (Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object val)
3344 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->defalt = val;
3346 INLINE void
3347 set_char_table_purpose (Lisp_Object table, Lisp_Object val)
3349 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->purpose = val;
3352 /* Set different slots in (sub)character tables. */
3354 INLINE void
3355 set_char_table_extras (Lisp_Object table, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3357 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < CHAR_TABLE_EXTRA_SLOTS (XCHAR_TABLE (table)));
3358 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->extras[idx] = val;
3361 INLINE void
3362 set_char_table_contents (Lisp_Object table, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3364 eassert (0 <= idx && idx < (1 << CHARTAB_SIZE_BITS_0));
3365 XCHAR_TABLE (table)->contents[idx] = val;
3368 INLINE void
3369 set_sub_char_table_contents (Lisp_Object table, ptrdiff_t idx, Lisp_Object val)
3371 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (table)->contents[idx] = val;
3374 /* Defined in data.c. */
3375 extern Lisp_Object Qquote, Qunbound;
3376 extern Lisp_Object Qerror_conditions, Qerror_message, Qtop_level;
3377 extern Lisp_Object Qerror, Qquit, Qargs_out_of_range;
3378 extern Lisp_Object Qvoid_variable, Qvoid_function;
3379 extern Lisp_Object Qinvalid_read_syntax;
3380 extern Lisp_Object Qinvalid_function, Qwrong_number_of_arguments, Qno_catch;
3381 extern Lisp_Object Quser_error, Qend_of_file, Qarith_error, Qmark_inactive;
3382 extern Lisp_Object Qbeginning_of_buffer, Qend_of_buffer, Qbuffer_read_only;
3383 extern Lisp_Object Qtext_read_only;
3384 extern Lisp_Object Qinteractive_form;
3385 extern Lisp_Object Qcircular_list;
3386 extern Lisp_Object Qsequencep;
3387 extern Lisp_Object Qchar_or_string_p, Qinteger_or_marker_p;
3388 extern Lisp_Object Qfboundp;
3390 extern Lisp_Object Qcdr;
3392 extern Lisp_Object Qrange_error, Qoverflow_error;
3394 extern Lisp_Object Qnumber_or_marker_p;
3396 extern Lisp_Object Qbuffer, Qinteger, Qsymbol;
3398 /* Defined in data.c. */
3399 extern Lisp_Object indirect_function (Lisp_Object);
3400 extern Lisp_Object find_symbol_value (Lisp_Object);
3401 enum Arith_Comparison {
3402 ARITH_EQUAL,
3403 ARITH_NOTEQUAL,
3404 ARITH_LESS,
3405 ARITH_GRTR,
3406 ARITH_LESS_OR_EQUAL,
3407 ARITH_GRTR_OR_EQUAL
3409 extern Lisp_Object arithcompare (Lisp_Object num1, Lisp_Object num2,
3410 enum Arith_Comparison comparison);
3412 /* Convert the integer I to an Emacs representation, either the integer
3413 itself, or a cons of two or three integers, or if all else fails a float.
3414 I should not have side effects. */
3415 #define INTEGER_TO_CONS(i) \
3416 (! FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (i) \
3417 ? make_number (i) \
3418 : ! ((FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (INTMAX_MIN >> 16) \
3419 || FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (UINTMAX_MAX >> 16)) \
3420 && FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P ((i) >> 16)) \
3421 ? Fcons (make_number ((i) >> 16), make_number ((i) & 0xffff)) \
3422 : ! ((FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (INTMAX_MIN >> 16 >> 24) \
3423 || FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (UINTMAX_MAX >> 16 >> 24)) \
3424 && FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P ((i) >> 16 >> 24)) \
3425 ? Fcons (make_number ((i) >> 16 >> 24), \
3426 Fcons (make_number ((i) >> 16 & 0xffffff), \
3427 make_number ((i) & 0xffff))) \
3428 : make_float (i))
3430 /* Convert the Emacs representation CONS back to an integer of type
3431 TYPE, storing the result the variable VAR. Signal an error if CONS
3432 is not a valid representation or is out of range for TYPE. */
3433 #define CONS_TO_INTEGER(cons, type, var) \
3434 (TYPE_SIGNED (type) \
3435 ? ((var) = cons_to_signed (cons, TYPE_MINIMUM (type), TYPE_MAXIMUM (type))) \
3436 : ((var) = cons_to_unsigned (cons, TYPE_MAXIMUM (type))))
3437 extern intmax_t cons_to_signed (Lisp_Object, intmax_t, intmax_t);
3438 extern uintmax_t cons_to_unsigned (Lisp_Object, uintmax_t);
3440 extern struct Lisp_Symbol *indirect_variable (struct Lisp_Symbol *);
3441 extern _Noreturn void args_out_of_range (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3442 extern _Noreturn void args_out_of_range_3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3443 Lisp_Object);
3444 extern Lisp_Object do_symval_forwarding (union Lisp_Fwd *);
3445 extern void set_internal (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, bool);
3446 extern void syms_of_data (void);
3447 extern void swap_in_global_binding (struct Lisp_Symbol *);
3449 /* Defined in cmds.c */
3450 extern void syms_of_cmds (void);
3451 extern void keys_of_cmds (void);
3453 /* Defined in coding.c. */
3454 extern Lisp_Object Qcharset;
3455 extern Lisp_Object detect_coding_system (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t,
3456 ptrdiff_t, bool, bool, Lisp_Object);
3457 extern void init_coding (void);
3458 extern void init_coding_once (void);
3459 extern void syms_of_coding (void);
3461 /* Defined in character.c. */
3462 extern ptrdiff_t chars_in_text (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t);
3463 extern ptrdiff_t multibyte_chars_in_text (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t);
3464 extern void syms_of_character (void);
3466 /* Defined in charset.c. */
3467 extern void init_charset (void);
3468 extern void init_charset_once (void);
3469 extern void syms_of_charset (void);
3470 /* Structure forward declarations. */
3471 struct charset;
3473 /* Defined in syntax.c. */
3474 extern void init_syntax_once (void);
3475 extern void syms_of_syntax (void);
3477 /* Defined in fns.c. */
3478 extern Lisp_Object QCrehash_size, QCrehash_threshold;
3479 enum { NEXT_ALMOST_PRIME_LIMIT = 11 };
3480 extern EMACS_INT next_almost_prime (EMACS_INT) ATTRIBUTE_CONST;
3481 extern Lisp_Object larger_vector (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3482 extern void sweep_weak_hash_tables (void);
3483 extern Lisp_Object Qcursor_in_echo_area;
3484 extern Lisp_Object Qstring_lessp;
3485 extern Lisp_Object QCsize, QCtest, QCweakness, Qequal, Qeq;
3486 EMACS_UINT hash_string (char const *, ptrdiff_t);
3487 EMACS_UINT sxhash (Lisp_Object, int);
3488 Lisp_Object make_hash_table (struct hash_table_test, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3489 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3490 ptrdiff_t hash_lookup (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *, Lisp_Object, EMACS_UINT *);
3491 ptrdiff_t hash_put (struct Lisp_Hash_Table *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3492 EMACS_UINT);
3493 extern struct hash_table_test hashtest_eql, hashtest_equal;
3494 extern void validate_subarray (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3495 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *);
3496 extern Lisp_Object substring_both (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3497 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3498 extern Lisp_Object merge (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3499 extern Lisp_Object do_yes_or_no_p (Lisp_Object);
3500 extern Lisp_Object concat2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3501 extern Lisp_Object concat3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3502 extern Lisp_Object nconc2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3503 extern Lisp_Object assq_no_quit (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3504 extern Lisp_Object assoc_no_quit (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3505 extern void clear_string_char_byte_cache (void);
3506 extern ptrdiff_t string_char_to_byte (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
3507 extern ptrdiff_t string_byte_to_char (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
3508 extern Lisp_Object string_to_multibyte (Lisp_Object);
3509 extern Lisp_Object string_make_unibyte (Lisp_Object);
3510 extern void syms_of_fns (void);
3512 /* Defined in floatfns.c. */
3513 extern void syms_of_floatfns (void);
3514 extern Lisp_Object fmod_float (Lisp_Object x, Lisp_Object y);
3516 /* Defined in fringe.c. */
3517 extern void syms_of_fringe (void);
3518 extern void init_fringe (void);
3519 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
3520 extern void mark_fringe_data (void);
3521 extern void init_fringe_once (void);
3522 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
3524 /* Defined in image.c. */
3525 extern Lisp_Object QCascent, QCmargin, QCrelief;
3526 extern Lisp_Object QCconversion;
3527 extern int x_bitmap_mask (struct frame *, ptrdiff_t);
3528 extern void reset_image_types (void);
3529 extern void syms_of_image (void);
3531 /* Defined in insdel.c. */
3532 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_modification_hooks;
3533 extern Lisp_Object Qregion_extract_function;
3534 extern void move_gap_both (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3535 extern _Noreturn void buffer_overflow (void);
3536 extern void make_gap (ptrdiff_t);
3537 extern void make_gap_1 (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t);
3538 extern ptrdiff_t copy_text (const unsigned char *, unsigned char *,
3539 ptrdiff_t, bool, bool);
3540 extern int count_combining_before (const unsigned char *,
3541 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3542 extern int count_combining_after (const unsigned char *,
3543 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3544 extern void insert (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3545 extern void insert_and_inherit (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3546 extern void insert_1_both (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3547 bool, bool, bool);
3548 extern void insert_from_gap (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool text_at_gap_tail);
3549 extern void insert_from_string (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3550 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3551 extern void insert_from_buffer (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3552 extern void insert_char (int);
3553 extern void insert_string (const char *);
3554 extern void insert_before_markers (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3555 extern void insert_before_markers_and_inherit (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3556 extern void insert_from_string_before_markers (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t,
3557 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3558 ptrdiff_t, bool);
3559 extern void del_range (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3560 extern Lisp_Object del_range_1 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool, bool);
3561 extern void del_range_byte (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3562 extern void del_range_both (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3563 extern Lisp_Object del_range_2 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3564 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3565 extern void modify_text (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3566 extern void prepare_to_modify_buffer (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
3567 extern void prepare_to_modify_buffer_1 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
3568 extern void invalidate_buffer_caches (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3569 extern void signal_after_change (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3570 extern void adjust_after_insert (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3571 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3572 extern void adjust_markers_for_delete (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3573 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3574 extern void replace_range (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, bool, bool, bool);
3575 extern void replace_range_2 (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3576 const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3577 extern void syms_of_insdel (void);
3579 /* Defined in dispnew.c. */
3580 #if (defined PROFILING \
3581 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
3582 _Noreturn void __executable_start (void);
3583 #endif
3584 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
3585 extern Lisp_Object sit_for (Lisp_Object, bool, int);
3587 /* Defined in xdisp.c. */
3588 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_point_motion_hooks;
3589 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_redisplay;
3590 extern Lisp_Object Qmenu_bar_update_hook;
3591 extern Lisp_Object Qwindow_scroll_functions;
3592 extern Lisp_Object Qoverriding_local_map, Qoverriding_terminal_local_map;
3593 extern Lisp_Object Qtext, Qboth, Qboth_horiz, Qtext_image_horiz;
3594 extern Lisp_Object Qspace, Qcenter, QCalign_to;
3595 extern Lisp_Object Qbar, Qhbar, Qhollow;
3596 extern Lisp_Object Qleft_margin, Qright_margin;
3597 extern Lisp_Object QCdata, QCfile;
3598 extern Lisp_Object QCmap;
3599 extern Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
3600 extern bool noninteractive_need_newline;
3601 extern Lisp_Object echo_area_buffer[2];
3602 extern void add_to_log (const char *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3603 extern void check_message_stack (void);
3604 extern void setup_echo_area_for_printing (int);
3605 extern bool push_message (void);
3606 extern void pop_message_unwind (void);
3607 extern Lisp_Object restore_message_unwind (Lisp_Object);
3608 extern void restore_message (void);
3609 extern Lisp_Object current_message (void);
3610 extern void clear_message (bool, bool);
3611 extern void message (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 2);
3612 extern void message1 (const char *);
3613 extern void message1_nolog (const char *);
3614 extern void message3 (Lisp_Object);
3615 extern void message3_nolog (Lisp_Object);
3616 extern void message_dolog (const char *, ptrdiff_t, bool, bool);
3617 extern void message_with_string (const char *, Lisp_Object, int);
3618 extern void message_log_maybe_newline (void);
3619 extern void update_echo_area (void);
3620 extern void truncate_echo_area (ptrdiff_t);
3621 extern void redisplay (void);
3623 void set_frame_cursor_types (struct frame *, Lisp_Object);
3624 extern void syms_of_xdisp (void);
3625 extern void init_xdisp (void);
3626 extern Lisp_Object safe_eval (Lisp_Object);
3627 extern int pos_visible_p (struct window *, ptrdiff_t, int *,
3628 int *, int *, int *, int *, int *);
3630 /* Defined in xsettings.c. */
3631 extern void syms_of_xsettings (void);
3633 /* Defined in vm-limit.c. */
3634 extern void memory_warnings (void *, void (*warnfun) (const char *));
3636 /* Defined in character.c. */
3637 extern void parse_str_as_multibyte (const unsigned char *, ptrdiff_t,
3638 ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *);
3640 /* Defined in alloc.c. */
3641 extern void check_pure_size (void);
3642 extern void free_misc (Lisp_Object);
3643 extern void allocate_string_data (struct Lisp_String *, EMACS_INT, EMACS_INT);
3644 extern void malloc_warning (const char *);
3645 extern _Noreturn void memory_full (size_t);
3646 extern _Noreturn void buffer_memory_full (ptrdiff_t);
3647 extern bool survives_gc_p (Lisp_Object);
3648 extern void mark_object (Lisp_Object);
3649 #if defined REL_ALLOC && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined HYBRID_MALLOC
3650 extern void refill_memory_reserve (void);
3651 #endif
3652 extern const char *pending_malloc_warning;
3653 extern Lisp_Object zero_vector;
3654 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
3655 extern EMACS_INT consing_since_gc;
3656 extern EMACS_INT gc_relative_threshold;
3657 extern EMACS_INT memory_full_cons_threshold;
3658 extern Lisp_Object list1 (Lisp_Object);
3659 extern Lisp_Object list2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3660 extern Lisp_Object list3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3661 extern Lisp_Object list4 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3662 extern Lisp_Object list5 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3663 Lisp_Object);
3664 enum constype {CONSTYPE_HEAP, CONSTYPE_PURE};
3665 extern Lisp_Object listn (enum constype, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, ...);
3667 /* Build a frequently used 2/3/4-integer lists. */
3669 INLINE Lisp_Object
3670 list2i (EMACS_INT x, EMACS_INT y)
3672 return list2 (make_number (x), make_number (y));
3675 INLINE Lisp_Object
3676 list3i (EMACS_INT x, EMACS_INT y, EMACS_INT w)
3678 return list3 (make_number (x), make_number (y), make_number (w));
3681 INLINE Lisp_Object
3682 list4i (EMACS_INT x, EMACS_INT y, EMACS_INT w, EMACS_INT h)
3684 return list4 (make_number (x), make_number (y),
3685 make_number (w), make_number (h));
3688 extern Lisp_Object make_uninit_bool_vector (EMACS_INT);
3689 extern Lisp_Object bool_vector_fill (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3690 extern _Noreturn void string_overflow (void);
3691 extern Lisp_Object make_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3692 extern Lisp_Object make_formatted_string (char *, const char *, ...)
3693 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (2, 3);
3694 extern Lisp_Object make_unibyte_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3696 /* Make unibyte string from C string when the length isn't known. */
3698 INLINE Lisp_Object
3699 build_unibyte_string (const char *str)
3701 return make_unibyte_string (str, strlen (str));
3704 extern Lisp_Object make_multibyte_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3705 extern Lisp_Object make_event_array (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *);
3706 extern Lisp_Object make_uninit_string (EMACS_INT);
3707 extern Lisp_Object make_uninit_multibyte_string (EMACS_INT, EMACS_INT);
3708 extern Lisp_Object make_string_from_bytes (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3709 extern Lisp_Object make_specified_string (const char *,
3710 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3711 extern Lisp_Object make_pure_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3712 extern Lisp_Object make_pure_c_string (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3714 /* Make a string allocated in pure space, use STR as string data. */
3716 INLINE Lisp_Object
3717 build_pure_c_string (const char *str)
3719 return make_pure_c_string (str, strlen (str));
3722 /* Make a string from the data at STR, treating it as multibyte if the
3723 data warrants. */
3725 INLINE Lisp_Object
3726 build_string (const char *str)
3728 return make_string (str, strlen (str));
3731 extern Lisp_Object pure_cons (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3732 extern void make_byte_code (struct Lisp_Vector *);
3733 extern Lisp_Object Qautomatic_gc;
3734 extern Lisp_Object Qchar_table_extra_slots;
3735 extern struct Lisp_Vector *allocate_vector (EMACS_INT);
3737 /* Make an uninitialized vector for SIZE objects. NOTE: you must
3738 be sure that GC cannot happen until the vector is completely
3739 initialized. E.g. the following code is likely to crash:
3741 v = make_uninit_vector (3);
3742 ASET (v, 0, obj0);
3743 ASET (v, 1, Ffunction_can_gc ());
3744 ASET (v, 2, obj1); */
3746 INLINE Lisp_Object
3747 make_uninit_vector (ptrdiff_t size)
3749 Lisp_Object v;
3750 struct Lisp_Vector *p;
3752 p = allocate_vector (size);
3753 XSETVECTOR (v, p);
3754 return v;
3757 /* Like above, but special for sub char-tables. */
3759 INLINE Lisp_Object
3760 make_uninit_sub_char_table (int depth, int min_char)
3762 int slots = SUB_CHAR_TABLE_OFFSET + chartab_size[depth];
3763 Lisp_Object v = make_uninit_vector (slots);
3765 XSETPVECTYPE (XVECTOR (v), PVEC_SUB_CHAR_TABLE);
3766 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (v)->depth = depth;
3767 XSUB_CHAR_TABLE (v)->min_char = min_char;
3768 return v;
3771 extern struct Lisp_Vector *allocate_pseudovector (int, int, enum pvec_type);
3772 #define ALLOCATE_PSEUDOVECTOR(typ,field,tag) \
3773 ((typ*) \
3774 allocate_pseudovector \
3775 (VECSIZE (typ), PSEUDOVECSIZE (typ, field), tag))
3776 extern struct Lisp_Hash_Table *allocate_hash_table (void);
3777 extern struct window *allocate_window (void);
3778 extern struct frame *allocate_frame (void);
3779 extern struct Lisp_Process *allocate_process (void);
3780 extern struct terminal *allocate_terminal (void);
3781 extern bool gc_in_progress;
3782 extern bool abort_on_gc;
3783 extern Lisp_Object make_float (double);
3784 extern void display_malloc_warning (void);
3785 extern ptrdiff_t inhibit_garbage_collection (void);
3786 extern Lisp_Object make_save_int_int_int (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3787 extern Lisp_Object make_save_obj_obj_obj_obj (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3788 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3789 extern Lisp_Object make_save_ptr (void *);
3790 extern Lisp_Object make_save_ptr_int (void *, ptrdiff_t);
3791 extern Lisp_Object make_save_ptr_ptr (void *, void *);
3792 extern Lisp_Object make_save_funcptr_ptr_obj (void (*) (void), void *,
3793 Lisp_Object);
3794 extern Lisp_Object make_save_memory (Lisp_Object *, ptrdiff_t);
3795 extern void free_save_value (Lisp_Object);
3796 extern Lisp_Object build_overlay (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3797 extern void free_marker (Lisp_Object);
3798 extern void free_cons (struct Lisp_Cons *);
3799 extern void init_alloc_once (void);
3800 extern void init_alloc (void);
3801 extern void syms_of_alloc (void);
3802 extern struct buffer * allocate_buffer (void);
3803 extern int valid_lisp_object_p (Lisp_Object);
3804 extern int relocatable_string_data_p (const char *);
3805 #ifdef GC_CHECK_CONS_LIST
3806 extern void check_cons_list (void);
3807 #else
3808 INLINE void (check_cons_list) (void) { lisp_h_check_cons_list (); }
3809 #endif
3811 #ifdef REL_ALLOC
3812 /* Defined in ralloc.c. */
3813 extern void *r_alloc (void **, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2));
3814 extern void r_alloc_free (void **);
3815 extern void *r_re_alloc (void **, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2));
3816 extern void r_alloc_reset_variable (void **, void **);
3817 extern void r_alloc_inhibit_buffer_relocation (int);
3818 #endif
3820 /* Defined in chartab.c. */
3821 extern Lisp_Object copy_char_table (Lisp_Object);
3822 extern Lisp_Object char_table_ref_and_range (Lisp_Object, int,
3823 int *, int *);
3824 extern void char_table_set_range (Lisp_Object, int, int, Lisp_Object);
3825 extern void map_char_table (void (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3826 Lisp_Object),
3827 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3828 extern void map_char_table_for_charset (void (*c_function) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object),
3829 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3830 Lisp_Object, struct charset *,
3831 unsigned, unsigned);
3832 extern Lisp_Object uniprop_table (Lisp_Object);
3833 extern void syms_of_chartab (void);
3835 /* Defined in print.c. */
3836 extern Lisp_Object Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
3837 extern void debug_print (Lisp_Object) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
3838 extern Lisp_Object Qstandard_output;
3839 extern Lisp_Object Qexternal_debugging_output;
3840 extern void temp_output_buffer_setup (const char *);
3841 extern int print_level;
3842 extern Lisp_Object Qprint_escape_newlines;
3843 extern void write_string (const char *, int);
3844 extern void print_error_message (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, const char *,
3845 Lisp_Object);
3846 extern Lisp_Object internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer
3847 (const char *, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3848 #define FLOAT_TO_STRING_BUFSIZE 350
3849 extern int float_to_string (char *, double);
3850 extern void init_print_once (void);
3851 extern void syms_of_print (void);
3853 /* Defined in doprnt.c. */
3854 extern ptrdiff_t doprnt (char *, ptrdiff_t, const char *, const char *,
3855 va_list);
3856 extern ptrdiff_t esprintf (char *, char const *, ...)
3857 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (2, 3);
3858 extern ptrdiff_t exprintf (char **, ptrdiff_t *, char const *, ptrdiff_t,
3859 char const *, ...)
3860 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (5, 6);
3861 extern ptrdiff_t evxprintf (char **, ptrdiff_t *, char const *, ptrdiff_t,
3862 char const *, va_list)
3863 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (5, 0);
3865 /* Defined in lread.c. */
3866 extern Lisp_Object Qsize, Qvariable_documentation, Qstandard_input;
3867 extern Lisp_Object Qbackquote, Qcomma, Qcomma_at, Qcomma_dot, Qfunction;
3868 extern Lisp_Object Qlexical_binding;
3869 extern Lisp_Object check_obarray (Lisp_Object);
3870 extern Lisp_Object intern_1 (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3871 extern Lisp_Object intern_c_string_1 (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
3872 extern Lisp_Object intern_driver (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t);
3873 extern Lisp_Object oblookup (Lisp_Object, const char *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3874 INLINE void
3875 LOADHIST_ATTACH (Lisp_Object x)
3877 if (initialized)
3878 Vcurrent_load_list = Fcons (x, Vcurrent_load_list);
3880 extern int openp (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3881 Lisp_Object *, Lisp_Object, bool);
3882 extern Lisp_Object string_to_number (char const *, int, bool);
3883 extern void map_obarray (Lisp_Object, void (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object),
3884 Lisp_Object);
3885 extern void dir_warning (const char *, Lisp_Object);
3886 extern void init_obarray (void);
3887 extern void init_lread (void);
3888 extern void syms_of_lread (void);
3890 INLINE Lisp_Object
3891 intern (const char *str)
3893 return intern_1 (str, strlen (str));
3896 INLINE Lisp_Object
3897 intern_c_string (const char *str)
3899 return intern_c_string_1 (str, strlen (str));
3902 /* Defined in eval.c. */
3903 extern EMACS_INT lisp_eval_depth;
3904 extern Lisp_Object Qexit, Qinteractive, Qcommandp, Qmacro;
3905 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_quit, Qinternal_interpreter_environment, Qclosure;
3906 extern Lisp_Object Qand_rest;
3907 extern Lisp_Object Vautoload_queue;
3908 extern Lisp_Object Vsignaling_function;
3909 extern Lisp_Object inhibit_lisp_code;
3910 extern struct handler *handlerlist;
3912 /* To run a normal hook, use the appropriate function from the list below.
3913 The calling convention:
3915 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks))
3916 call1 (Vrun_hooks, Qmy_funny_hook);
3918 should no longer be used. */
3919 extern Lisp_Object Vrun_hooks;
3920 extern void run_hook_with_args_2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3921 extern Lisp_Object run_hook_with_args (ptrdiff_t nargs, Lisp_Object *args,
3922 Lisp_Object (*funcall)
3923 (ptrdiff_t nargs, Lisp_Object *args));
3924 extern _Noreturn void xsignal (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3925 extern _Noreturn void xsignal0 (Lisp_Object);
3926 extern _Noreturn void xsignal1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3927 extern _Noreturn void xsignal2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3928 extern _Noreturn void xsignal3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
3929 Lisp_Object);
3930 extern _Noreturn void signal_error (const char *, Lisp_Object);
3931 extern Lisp_Object eval_sub (Lisp_Object form);
3932 extern Lisp_Object apply1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3933 extern Lisp_Object call0 (Lisp_Object);
3934 extern Lisp_Object call1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3935 extern Lisp_Object call2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3936 extern Lisp_Object call3 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3937 extern Lisp_Object call4 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3938 extern Lisp_Object call5 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3939 extern Lisp_Object call6 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3940 extern Lisp_Object call7 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3941 extern Lisp_Object internal_catch (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3942 extern Lisp_Object internal_lisp_condition_case (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3943 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case (Lisp_Object (*) (void), Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object));
3944 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case_1 (Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object));
3945 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case_2 (Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object));
3946 extern Lisp_Object internal_condition_case_n
3947 (Lisp_Object (*) (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *), ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *,
3948 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *));
3949 extern void specbind (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3950 extern void record_unwind_protect (void (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3951 extern void record_unwind_protect_ptr (void (*) (void *), void *);
3952 extern void record_unwind_protect_int (void (*) (int), int);
3953 extern void record_unwind_protect_void (void (*) (void));
3954 extern void record_unwind_protect_nothing (void);
3955 extern void clear_unwind_protect (ptrdiff_t);
3956 extern void set_unwind_protect (ptrdiff_t, void (*) (Lisp_Object), Lisp_Object);
3957 extern void set_unwind_protect_ptr (ptrdiff_t, void (*) (void *), void *);
3958 extern Lisp_Object unbind_to (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object);
3959 extern _Noreturn void error (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 2);
3960 extern _Noreturn void verror (const char *, va_list)
3961 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 0);
3962 extern void un_autoload (Lisp_Object);
3963 extern Lisp_Object call_debugger (Lisp_Object arg);
3964 extern void init_eval_once (void);
3965 extern Lisp_Object safe_call (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, ...);
3966 extern Lisp_Object safe_call1 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3967 extern Lisp_Object safe_call2 (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3968 extern void init_eval (void);
3969 extern void syms_of_eval (void);
3970 extern void unwind_body (Lisp_Object);
3971 extern ptrdiff_t record_in_backtrace (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object *, ptrdiff_t);
3972 extern void mark_specpdl (void);
3973 extern void get_backtrace (Lisp_Object array);
3974 Lisp_Object backtrace_top_function (void);
3975 extern bool let_shadows_buffer_binding_p (struct Lisp_Symbol *symbol);
3976 extern bool let_shadows_global_binding_p (Lisp_Object symbol);
3979 /* Defined in editfns.c. */
3980 extern Lisp_Object Qfield;
3981 extern void insert1 (Lisp_Object);
3982 extern Lisp_Object format2 (const char *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
3983 extern Lisp_Object save_excursion_save (void);
3984 extern Lisp_Object save_restriction_save (void);
3985 extern void save_excursion_restore (Lisp_Object);
3986 extern void save_restriction_restore (Lisp_Object);
3987 extern _Noreturn void time_overflow (void);
3988 extern Lisp_Object make_buffer_string (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, bool);
3989 extern Lisp_Object make_buffer_string_both (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
3990 ptrdiff_t, bool);
3991 extern void init_editfns (void);
3992 extern void syms_of_editfns (void);
3994 /* Defined in buffer.c. */
3995 extern bool mouse_face_overlay_overlaps (Lisp_Object);
3996 extern _Noreturn void nsberror (Lisp_Object);
3997 extern void adjust_overlays_for_insert (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3998 extern void adjust_overlays_for_delete (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
3999 extern void fix_start_end_in_overlays (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4000 extern void report_overlay_modification (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, bool,
4001 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4002 extern bool overlay_touches_p (ptrdiff_t);
4003 extern Lisp_Object other_buffer_safely (Lisp_Object);
4004 extern Lisp_Object get_truename_buffer (Lisp_Object);
4005 extern void init_buffer_once (void);
4006 extern void init_buffer (int);
4007 extern void syms_of_buffer (void);
4008 extern void keys_of_buffer (void);
4010 /* Defined in marker.c. */
4012 extern ptrdiff_t marker_position (Lisp_Object);
4013 extern ptrdiff_t marker_byte_position (Lisp_Object);
4014 extern void clear_charpos_cache (struct buffer *);
4015 extern ptrdiff_t buf_charpos_to_bytepos (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t);
4016 extern ptrdiff_t buf_bytepos_to_charpos (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t);
4017 extern void unchain_marker (struct Lisp_Marker *marker);
4018 extern Lisp_Object set_marker_restricted (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4019 extern Lisp_Object set_marker_both (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4020 extern Lisp_Object set_marker_restricted_both (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4021 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4022 extern Lisp_Object build_marker (struct buffer *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4023 extern void syms_of_marker (void);
4025 /* Defined in fileio.c. */
4027 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_error;
4028 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_notify_error;
4029 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_exists_p;
4030 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_directory_p;
4031 extern Lisp_Object Qinsert_file_contents;
4032 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_name_history;
4033 extern Lisp_Object expand_and_dir_to_file (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4034 extern Lisp_Object write_region (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4035 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4036 Lisp_Object, int);
4037 extern void close_file_unwind (int);
4038 extern void fclose_unwind (void *);
4039 extern void restore_point_unwind (Lisp_Object);
4040 extern _Noreturn void report_file_errno (const char *, Lisp_Object, int);
4041 extern _Noreturn void report_file_error (const char *, Lisp_Object);
4042 extern bool internal_delete_file (Lisp_Object);
4043 extern Lisp_Object emacs_readlinkat (int, const char *);
4044 extern bool file_directory_p (const char *);
4045 extern bool file_accessible_directory_p (Lisp_Object);
4046 extern void init_fileio (void);
4047 extern void syms_of_fileio (void);
4048 extern Lisp_Object make_temp_name (Lisp_Object, bool);
4049 extern Lisp_Object Qdelete_file;
4051 /* Defined in search.c. */
4052 extern void shrink_regexp_cache (void);
4053 extern void restore_search_regs (void);
4054 extern void record_unwind_save_match_data (void);
4055 struct re_registers;
4056 extern struct re_pattern_buffer *compile_pattern (Lisp_Object,
4057 struct re_registers *,
4058 Lisp_Object, bool, bool);
4059 extern ptrdiff_t fast_string_match (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4060 extern ptrdiff_t fast_c_string_match_ignore_case (Lisp_Object, const char *,
4061 ptrdiff_t);
4062 extern ptrdiff_t fast_string_match_ignore_case (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4063 extern ptrdiff_t fast_looking_at (Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4064 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object);
4065 extern ptrdiff_t find_newline (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4066 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *, bool);
4067 extern ptrdiff_t scan_newline (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4068 ptrdiff_t, bool);
4069 extern ptrdiff_t scan_newline_from_point (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t *);
4070 extern ptrdiff_t find_newline_no_quit (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4071 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
4072 extern ptrdiff_t find_before_next_newline (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4073 ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t *);
4074 extern void syms_of_search (void);
4075 extern void clear_regexp_cache (void);
4077 /* Defined in minibuf.c. */
4079 extern Lisp_Object Qcompletion_ignore_case;
4080 extern Lisp_Object Vminibuffer_list;
4081 extern Lisp_Object last_minibuf_string;
4082 extern Lisp_Object get_minibuffer (EMACS_INT);
4083 extern void init_minibuf_once (void);
4084 extern void syms_of_minibuf (void);
4086 /* Defined in callint.c. */
4088 extern Lisp_Object Qminus, Qplus;
4089 extern Lisp_Object Qprogn;
4090 extern Lisp_Object Qwhen;
4091 extern Lisp_Object Qmouse_leave_buffer_hook;
4092 extern void syms_of_callint (void);
4094 /* Defined in casefiddle.c. */
4096 extern Lisp_Object Qidentity;
4097 extern void syms_of_casefiddle (void);
4098 extern void keys_of_casefiddle (void);
4100 /* Defined in casetab.c. */
4102 extern void init_casetab_once (void);
4103 extern void syms_of_casetab (void);
4105 /* Defined in keyboard.c. */
4107 extern Lisp_Object echo_message_buffer;
4108 extern struct kboard *echo_kboard;
4109 extern void cancel_echoing (void);
4110 extern Lisp_Object Qdisabled, QCfilter;
4111 extern Lisp_Object Qup, Qdown;
4112 extern Lisp_Object last_undo_boundary;
4113 extern bool input_pending;
4114 #ifdef HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_HANDLING
4115 extern sigjmp_buf return_to_command_loop;
4116 #endif
4117 extern Lisp_Object menu_bar_items (Lisp_Object);
4118 extern Lisp_Object tool_bar_items (Lisp_Object, int *);
4119 extern void discard_mouse_events (void);
4120 #ifdef USABLE_SIGIO
4121 void handle_input_available_signal (int);
4122 #endif
4123 extern Lisp_Object pending_funcalls;
4124 extern bool detect_input_pending (void);
4125 extern bool detect_input_pending_ignore_squeezables (void);
4126 extern bool detect_input_pending_run_timers (bool);
4127 extern void safe_run_hooks (Lisp_Object);
4128 extern void cmd_error_internal (Lisp_Object, const char *);
4129 extern Lisp_Object command_loop_1 (void);
4130 extern Lisp_Object read_menu_command (void);
4131 extern Lisp_Object recursive_edit_1 (void);
4132 extern void record_auto_save (void);
4133 extern void force_auto_save_soon (void);
4134 extern void init_keyboard (void);
4135 extern void syms_of_keyboard (void);
4136 extern void keys_of_keyboard (void);
4138 /* Defined in indent.c. */
4139 extern ptrdiff_t current_column (void);
4140 extern void invalidate_current_column (void);
4141 extern bool indented_beyond_p (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, EMACS_INT);
4142 extern void syms_of_indent (void);
4144 /* Defined in frame.c. */
4145 extern Lisp_Object Qonly, Qnone;
4146 extern void store_frame_param (struct frame *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4147 extern void store_in_alist (Lisp_Object *, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4148 extern Lisp_Object do_switch_frame (Lisp_Object, int, int, Lisp_Object);
4149 extern Lisp_Object get_frame_param (struct frame *, Lisp_Object);
4150 extern void frames_discard_buffer (Lisp_Object);
4151 extern void syms_of_frame (void);
4153 /* Defined in emacs.c. */
4154 extern char **initial_argv;
4155 extern int initial_argc;
4156 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
4157 extern bool display_arg;
4158 #endif
4159 extern Lisp_Object decode_env_path (const char *, const char *, bool);
4160 extern Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
4161 extern Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
4162 extern _Noreturn void terminate_due_to_signal (int, int);
4163 extern Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
4164 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
4165 extern Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
4166 #endif
4167 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
4168 void fixup_locale (void);
4169 void synchronize_system_messages_locale (void);
4170 void synchronize_system_time_locale (void);
4171 #else
4172 INLINE void fixup_locale (void) {}
4173 INLINE void synchronize_system_messages_locale (void) {}
4174 INLINE void synchronize_system_time_locale (void) {}
4175 #endif
4176 extern void shut_down_emacs (int, Lisp_Object);
4178 /* True means don't do interactive redisplay and don't change tty modes. */
4179 extern bool noninteractive;
4181 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
4182 extern bool no_site_lisp;
4184 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
4185 startup. */
4186 extern int daemon_pipe[2];
4187 #define IS_DAEMON (daemon_pipe[1] != 0)
4189 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
4190 extern bool fatal_error_in_progress;
4192 /* True means don't do use window-system-specific display code. */
4193 extern bool inhibit_window_system;
4194 /* True means that a filter or a sentinel is running. */
4195 extern bool running_asynch_code;
4197 /* Defined in process.c. */
4198 extern Lisp_Object QCtype, Qlocal;
4199 extern void kill_buffer_processes (Lisp_Object);
4200 extern int wait_reading_process_output (intmax_t, int, int, bool, Lisp_Object,
4201 struct Lisp_Process *, int);
4202 /* Max value for the first argument of wait_reading_process_output. */
4203 #if __GNUC__ == 3 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 5)
4204 /* Work around a bug in GCC 3.4.2, known to be fixed in GCC 4.6.3.
4205 The bug merely causes a bogus warning, but the warning is annoying. */
4206 # define WAIT_READING_MAX min (TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t), INTMAX_MAX)
4207 #else
4208 # define WAIT_READING_MAX INTMAX_MAX
4209 #endif
4210 #ifdef HAVE_TIMERFD
4211 extern void add_timer_wait_descriptor (int);
4212 #endif
4213 extern void add_keyboard_wait_descriptor (int);
4214 extern void delete_keyboard_wait_descriptor (int);
4215 #ifdef HAVE_GPM
4216 extern void add_gpm_wait_descriptor (int);
4217 extern void delete_gpm_wait_descriptor (int);
4218 #endif
4219 extern void init_process_emacs (void);
4220 extern void syms_of_process (void);
4221 extern void setup_process_coding_systems (Lisp_Object);
4223 /* Defined in callproc.c. */
4224 #ifndef DOS_NT
4225 _Noreturn
4226 #endif
4227 extern int child_setup (int, int, int, char **, bool, Lisp_Object);
4228 extern void init_callproc_1 (void);
4229 extern void init_callproc (void);
4230 extern void set_initial_environment (void);
4231 extern void syms_of_callproc (void);
4233 /* Defined in doc.c. */
4234 extern Lisp_Object Qfunction_documentation;
4235 extern Lisp_Object read_doc_string (Lisp_Object);
4236 extern Lisp_Object get_doc_string (Lisp_Object, bool, bool);
4237 extern void syms_of_doc (void);
4238 extern int read_bytecode_char (bool);
4240 /* Defined in bytecode.c. */
4241 extern void syms_of_bytecode (void);
4242 extern struct byte_stack *byte_stack_list;
4243 #if BYTE_MARK_STACK
4244 extern void mark_byte_stack (void);
4245 #endif
4246 extern void unmark_byte_stack (void);
4247 extern Lisp_Object exec_byte_code (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4248 Lisp_Object, ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object *);
4250 /* Defined in macros.c. */
4251 extern void init_macros (void);
4252 extern void syms_of_macros (void);
4254 /* Defined in undo.c. */
4255 extern Lisp_Object Qapply;
4256 extern Lisp_Object Qinhibit_read_only;
4257 extern void truncate_undo_list (struct buffer *);
4258 extern void record_insert (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4259 extern void record_delete (ptrdiff_t, Lisp_Object, bool);
4260 extern void record_first_change (void);
4261 extern void record_change (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4262 extern void record_property_change (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t,
4263 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4264 Lisp_Object);
4265 extern void syms_of_undo (void);
4266 /* Defined in textprop.c. */
4267 extern Lisp_Object Qmouse_face;
4268 extern Lisp_Object Qinsert_in_front_hooks, Qinsert_behind_hooks;
4269 extern Lisp_Object Qminibuffer_prompt;
4271 extern void report_interval_modification (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4273 /* Defined in menu.c. */
4274 extern void syms_of_menu (void);
4276 /* Defined in xmenu.c. */
4277 extern void syms_of_xmenu (void);
4279 /* Defined in termchar.h. */
4280 struct tty_display_info;
4282 /* Defined in termhooks.h. */
4283 struct terminal;
4285 /* Defined in sysdep.c. */
4286 #ifndef HAVE_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME
4287 extern char *get_current_dir_name (void);
4288 #endif
4289 extern void stuff_char (char c);
4290 extern void init_foreground_group (void);
4291 extern void sys_subshell (void);
4292 extern void sys_suspend (void);
4293 extern void discard_tty_input (void);
4294 extern void init_sys_modes (struct tty_display_info *);
4295 extern void reset_sys_modes (struct tty_display_info *);
4296 extern void init_all_sys_modes (void);
4297 extern void reset_all_sys_modes (void);
4298 extern void child_setup_tty (int);
4299 extern void setup_pty (int);
4300 extern int set_window_size (int, int, int);
4301 extern EMACS_INT get_random (void);
4302 extern void seed_random (void *, ptrdiff_t);
4303 extern void init_random (void);
4304 extern void emacs_backtrace (int);
4305 extern _Noreturn void emacs_abort (void) NO_INLINE;
4306 extern int emacs_open (const char *, int, int);
4307 extern int emacs_pipe (int[2]);
4308 extern int emacs_close (int);
4309 extern ptrdiff_t emacs_read (int, void *, ptrdiff_t);
4310 extern ptrdiff_t emacs_write (int, void const *, ptrdiff_t);
4311 extern ptrdiff_t emacs_write_sig (int, void const *, ptrdiff_t);
4312 extern void emacs_perror (char const *);
4314 extern void unlock_all_files (void);
4315 extern void lock_file (Lisp_Object);
4316 extern void unlock_file (Lisp_Object);
4317 extern void unlock_buffer (struct buffer *);
4318 extern void syms_of_filelock (void);
4319 extern int str_collate (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object);
4321 /* Defined in sound.c. */
4322 extern void syms_of_sound (void);
4324 /* Defined in category.c. */
4325 extern void init_category_once (void);
4326 extern Lisp_Object char_category_set (int);
4327 extern void syms_of_category (void);
4329 /* Defined in ccl.c. */
4330 extern void syms_of_ccl (void);
4332 /* Defined in dired.c. */
4333 extern void syms_of_dired (void);
4334 extern Lisp_Object directory_files_internal (Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4335 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
4336 bool, Lisp_Object);
4338 /* Defined in term.c. */
4339 extern int *char_ins_del_vector;
4340 extern void syms_of_term (void);
4341 extern _Noreturn void fatal (const char *msgid, ...)
4342 ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF (1, 2);
4344 /* Defined in terminal.c. */
4345 extern void syms_of_terminal (void);
4347 /* Defined in font.c. */
4348 extern void syms_of_font (void);
4349 extern void init_font (void);
4351 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
4352 /* Defined in fontset.c. */
4353 extern void syms_of_fontset (void);
4355 /* Defined in xfns.c, w32fns.c, or macfns.c. */
4356 extern Lisp_Object Qfont_param;
4357 #endif
4359 /* Defined in gfilenotify.c */
4360 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
4361 extern void globals_of_gfilenotify (void);
4362 extern void syms_of_gfilenotify (void);
4363 #endif
4365 /* Defined in inotify.c */
4366 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
4367 extern void syms_of_inotify (void);
4368 #endif
4370 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
4371 /* Defined on w32notify.c. */
4372 extern void syms_of_w32notify (void);
4373 #endif
4375 /* Defined in xfaces.c. */
4376 extern Lisp_Object Qdefault, Qfringe;
4377 extern Lisp_Object Qscroll_bar, Qcursor;
4378 extern Lisp_Object Qmode_line_inactive;
4379 extern Lisp_Object Qface;
4380 extern Lisp_Object Qnormal;
4381 extern Lisp_Object QCfamily, QCweight, QCslant;
4382 extern Lisp_Object QCheight, QCname, QCwidth, QCforeground, QCbackground;
4383 extern Lisp_Object Qextra_light, Qlight, Qsemi_light, Qsemi_bold;
4384 extern Lisp_Object Qbold, Qextra_bold, Qultra_bold;
4385 extern Lisp_Object Qoblique, Qitalic;
4386 extern Lisp_Object Vface_alternative_font_family_alist;
4387 extern Lisp_Object Vface_alternative_font_registry_alist;
4388 extern void syms_of_xfaces (void);
4390 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
4391 /* Defined in xfns.c. */
4392 extern void syms_of_xfns (void);
4394 /* Defined in xsmfns.c. */
4395 extern void syms_of_xsmfns (void);
4397 /* Defined in xselect.c. */
4398 extern void syms_of_xselect (void);
4400 /* Defined in xterm.c. */
4401 extern void init_xterm (void);
4402 extern void syms_of_xterm (void);
4403 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
4405 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
4406 /* Defined in xterm.c, nsterm.m, w32term.c. */
4407 extern char *x_get_keysym_name (int);
4408 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
4410 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
4411 /* Defined in xml.c. */
4412 extern void syms_of_xml (void);
4413 extern void xml_cleanup_parser (void);
4414 #endif
4416 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
4417 /* Defined in decompress.c. */
4418 extern void syms_of_decompress (void);
4419 #endif
4421 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
4422 /* Defined in dbusbind.c. */
4423 void init_dbusbind (void);
4424 void syms_of_dbusbind (void);
4425 #endif
4428 /* Defined in profiler.c. */
4429 extern bool profiler_memory_running;
4430 extern void malloc_probe (size_t);
4431 extern void syms_of_profiler (void);
4434 #ifdef DOS_NT
4435 /* Defined in msdos.c, w32.c. */
4436 extern char *emacs_root_dir (void);
4437 #endif /* DOS_NT */
4439 /* Defined in lastfile.c. */
4440 extern char my_edata[];
4441 extern char my_endbss[];
4442 extern char *my_endbss_static;
4444 /* True means ^G can quit instantly. */
4445 extern bool immediate_quit;
4447 extern void *xmalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC_SIZE ((1));
4448 extern void *xzalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC_SIZE ((1));
4449 extern void *xrealloc (void *, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2));
4450 extern void xfree (void *);
4451 extern void *xnmalloc (ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC_SIZE ((1,2));
4452 extern void *xnrealloc (void *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t)
4453 ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2,3));
4454 extern void *xpalloc (void *, ptrdiff_t *, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t, ptrdiff_t);
4456 extern char *xstrdup (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
4457 extern char *xlispstrdup (Lisp_Object) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
4458 extern void dupstring (char **, char const *);
4460 /* Make DEST a copy of STRING's data. Return a pointer to DEST's terminating
4461 null byte. This is like stpcpy, except the source is a Lisp string. */
4463 INLINE char *
4464 lispstpcpy (char *dest, Lisp_Object string)
4466 ptrdiff_t len = SBYTES (string);
4467 memcpy (dest, SDATA (string), len + 1);
4468 return dest + len;
4471 extern void xputenv (const char *);
4473 extern char *egetenv_internal (const char *, ptrdiff_t);
4475 INLINE char *
4476 egetenv (const char *var)
4478 /* When VAR is a string literal, strlen can be optimized away. */
4479 return egetenv_internal (var, strlen (var));
4482 /* Set up the name of the machine we're running on. */
4483 extern void init_system_name (void);
4485 /* Return the absolute value of X. X should be a signed integer
4486 expression without side effects, and X's absolute value should not
4487 exceed the maximum for its promoted type. This is called 'eabs'
4488 because 'abs' is reserved by the C standard. */
4489 #define eabs(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
4491 /* Return a fixnum or float, depending on whether VAL fits in a Lisp
4492 fixnum. */
4494 #define make_fixnum_or_float(val) \
4495 (FIXNUM_OVERFLOW_P (val) ? make_float (val) : make_number (val))
4497 /* SAFE_ALLOCA normally allocates memory on the stack, but if size is
4498 larger than MAX_ALLOCA, use xmalloc to avoid overflowing the stack. */
4500 enum MAX_ALLOCA { MAX_ALLOCA = 16 * 1024 };
4502 extern void *record_xmalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((1));
4504 #define USE_SAFE_ALLOCA \
4505 ptrdiff_t sa_avail = MAX_ALLOCA; \
4506 ptrdiff_t sa_count = SPECPDL_INDEX (); bool sa_must_free = false
4508 #define AVAIL_ALLOCA(size) (sa_avail -= (size), alloca (size))
4510 /* SAFE_ALLOCA allocates a simple buffer. */
4512 #define SAFE_ALLOCA(size) ((size) <= sa_avail \
4513 ? AVAIL_ALLOCA (size) \
4514 : (sa_must_free = true, record_xmalloc (size)))
4516 /* SAFE_NALLOCA sets BUF to a newly allocated array of MULTIPLIER *
4517 NITEMS items, each of the same type as *BUF. MULTIPLIER must
4518 positive. The code is tuned for MULTIPLIER being a constant. */
4520 #define SAFE_NALLOCA(buf, multiplier, nitems) \
4521 do { \
4522 if ((nitems) <= sa_avail / sizeof *(buf) / (multiplier)) \
4523 (buf) = AVAIL_ALLOCA (sizeof *(buf) * (multiplier) * (nitems)); \
4524 else \
4526 (buf) = xnmalloc (nitems, sizeof *(buf) * (multiplier)); \
4527 sa_must_free = true; \
4528 record_unwind_protect_ptr (xfree, buf); \
4530 } while (false)
4532 /* SAFE_ALLOCA_STRING allocates a C copy of a Lisp string. */
4534 #define SAFE_ALLOCA_STRING(ptr, string) \
4535 do { \
4536 (ptr) = SAFE_ALLOCA (SBYTES (string) + 1); \
4537 memcpy (ptr, SDATA (string), SBYTES (string) + 1); \
4538 } while (false)
4540 /* SAFE_FREE frees xmalloced memory and enables GC as needed. */
4542 #define SAFE_FREE() \
4543 do { \
4544 if (sa_must_free) { \
4545 sa_must_free = false; \
4546 unbind_to (sa_count, Qnil); \
4548 } while (false)
4551 /* Return floor (NBYTES / WORD_SIZE). */
4553 INLINE ptrdiff_t
4554 lisp_word_count (ptrdiff_t nbytes)
4556 if (-1 >> 1 == -1)
4557 switch (word_size)
4559 case 2: return nbytes >> 1;
4560 case 4: return nbytes >> 2;
4561 case 8: return nbytes >> 3;
4562 case 16: return nbytes >> 4;
4564 return nbytes / word_size - (nbytes % word_size < 0);
4567 /* SAFE_ALLOCA_LISP allocates an array of Lisp_Objects. */
4569 #define SAFE_ALLOCA_LISP(buf, nelt) \
4570 do { \
4571 if ((nelt) <= lisp_word_count (sa_avail)) \
4572 (buf) = AVAIL_ALLOCA ((nelt) * word_size); \
4573 else if ((nelt) <= min (PTRDIFF_MAX, SIZE_MAX) / word_size) \
4575 Lisp_Object arg_; \
4576 (buf) = xmalloc ((nelt) * word_size); \
4577 arg_ = make_save_memory (buf, nelt); \
4578 sa_must_free = true; \
4579 record_unwind_protect (free_save_value, arg_); \
4581 else \
4582 memory_full (SIZE_MAX); \
4583 } while (false)
4586 /* If USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS, define macros that and functions that allocate
4587 block-scoped conses and strings. These objects are not
4588 managed by the garbage collector, so they are dangerous: passing them
4589 out of their scope (e.g., to user code) results in undefined behavior.
4590 Conversely, they have better performance because GC is not involved.
4592 This feature is experimental and requires careful debugging.
4593 Build with CPPFLAGS='-DUSE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS=0' to disable it. */
4595 #ifndef USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4596 # define USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS true
4597 #endif
4599 /* USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS requires GC_MARK_STACK == GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS. */
4601 #if GC_MARK_STACK != GC_MAKE_GCPROS_NOOPS
4602 # undef USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4603 # define USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS false
4604 #endif
4606 /* Struct inside unions that are typically no larger and aligned enough. */
4608 union Aligned_Cons
4610 struct Lisp_Cons s;
4611 double d; intmax_t i; void *p;
4614 union Aligned_String
4616 struct Lisp_String s;
4617 double d; intmax_t i; void *p;
4620 /* True for stack-based cons and string implementations, respectively.
4621 Use stack-based strings only if stack-based cons also works.
4622 Otherwise, STACK_CONS would create heap-based cons cells that
4623 could point to stack-based strings, which is a no-no. */
4625 enum
4627 USE_STACK_CONS = (USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4628 && alignof (union Aligned_Cons) % GCALIGNMENT == 0),
4629 USE_STACK_STRING = (USE_STACK_CONS
4630 && alignof (union Aligned_String) % GCALIGNMENT == 0)
4633 /* Auxiliary macros used for auto allocation of Lisp objects. Please
4634 use these only in macros like AUTO_CONS that declare a local
4635 variable whose lifetime will be clear to the programmer. */
4636 #define STACK_CONS(a, b) \
4637 make_lisp_ptr (&(union Aligned_Cons) { { a, { b } } }.s, Lisp_Cons)
4638 #define AUTO_CONS_EXPR(a, b) \
4639 (USE_STACK_CONS ? STACK_CONS (a, b) : Fcons (a, b))
4641 /* Declare NAME as an auto Lisp cons or short list if possible, a
4642 GC-based one otherwise. This is in the sense of the C keyword
4643 'auto'; i.e., the object has the lifetime of the containing block.
4644 The resulting object should not be made visible to user Lisp code. */
4646 #define AUTO_CONS(name, a, b) Lisp_Object name = AUTO_CONS_EXPR (a, b)
4647 #define AUTO_LIST1(name, a) \
4648 Lisp_Object name = (USE_STACK_CONS ? STACK_CONS (a, Qnil) : list1 (a))
4649 #define AUTO_LIST2(name, a, b) \
4650 Lisp_Object name = (USE_STACK_CONS \
4651 ? STACK_CONS (a, STACK_CONS (b, Qnil)) \
4652 : list2 (a, b))
4653 #define AUTO_LIST3(name, a, b, c) \
4654 Lisp_Object name = (USE_STACK_CONS \
4655 ? STACK_CONS (a, STACK_CONS (b, STACK_CONS (c, Qnil))) \
4656 : list3 (a, b, c))
4657 #define AUTO_LIST4(name, a, b, c, d) \
4658 Lisp_Object name \
4659 = (USE_STACK_CONS \
4660 ? STACK_CONS (a, STACK_CONS (b, STACK_CONS (c, \
4661 STACK_CONS (d, Qnil)))) \
4662 : list4 (a, b, c, d))
4664 /* Check whether stack-allocated strings are ASCII-only. */
4666 #if defined (ENABLE_CHECKING) && USE_STACK_LISP_OBJECTS
4667 extern const char *verify_ascii (const char *);
4668 #else
4669 # define verify_ascii(str) (str)
4670 #endif
4672 /* Declare NAME as an auto Lisp string if possible, a GC-based one if not.
4673 Take its value from STR. STR is not necessarily copied and should
4674 contain only ASCII characters. The resulting Lisp string should
4675 not be modified or made visible to user code. */
4677 #define AUTO_STRING(name, str) \
4678 Lisp_Object name = \
4679 (USE_STACK_STRING \
4680 ? (make_lisp_ptr \
4681 ((&(union Aligned_String) \
4682 {{strlen (str), -1, 0, (unsigned char *) verify_ascii (str)}}.s), \
4683 Lisp_String)) \
4684 : build_string (verify_ascii (str)))
4686 /* Loop over all tails of a list, checking for cycles.
4687 FIXME: Make tortoise and n internal declarations.
4688 FIXME: Unroll the loop body so we don't need `n'. */
4689 #define FOR_EACH_TAIL(hare, list, tortoise, n) \
4690 for ((tortoise) = (hare) = (list), (n) = true; \
4691 CONSP (hare); \
4692 (hare = XCDR (hare), (n) = !(n), \
4693 ((n) \
4694 ? (EQ (hare, tortoise) \
4695 ? xsignal1 (Qcircular_list, list) \
4696 : (void) 0) \
4697 /* Move tortoise before the next iteration, in case */ \
4698 /* the next iteration does an Fsetcdr. */ \
4699 : (void) ((tortoise) = XCDR (tortoise)))))
4701 /* Do a `for' loop over alist values. */
4703 #define FOR_EACH_ALIST_VALUE(head_var, list_var, value_var) \
4704 for ((list_var) = (head_var); \
4705 (CONSP (list_var) && ((value_var) = XCDR (XCAR (list_var)), true)); \
4706 (list_var) = XCDR (list_var))
4708 /* Check whether it's time for GC, and run it if so. */
4710 INLINE void
4711 maybe_gc (void)
4713 if ((consing_since_gc > gc_cons_threshold
4714 && consing_since_gc > gc_relative_threshold)
4715 || (!NILP (Vmemory_full)
4716 && consing_since_gc > memory_full_cons_threshold))
4717 Fgarbage_collect ();
4720 INLINE bool
4721 functionp (Lisp_Object object)
4723 if (SYMBOLP (object) && !NILP (Ffboundp (object)))
4725 object = Findirect_function (object, Qt);
4727 if (CONSP (object) && EQ (XCAR (object), Qautoload))
4729 /* Autoloaded symbols are functions, except if they load
4730 macros or keymaps. */
4731 int i;
4732 for (i = 0; i < 4 && CONSP (object); i++)
4733 object = XCDR (object);
4735 return ! (CONSP (object) && !NILP (XCAR (object)));
4739 if (SUBRP (object))
4740 return XSUBR (object)->max_args != UNEVALLED;
4741 else if (COMPILEDP (object))
4742 return true;
4743 else if (CONSP (object))
4745 Lisp_Object car = XCAR (object);
4746 return EQ (car, Qlambda) || EQ (car, Qclosure);
4748 else
4749 return false;
4752 INLINE_HEADER_END
4754 #endif /* EMACS_LISP_H */