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[emacs.git] / lisp / kermit.el
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1 ;;; kermit.el --- additions to shell mode for use with kermit
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
4 ;; 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Jeff Norden <jeff@colgate.csnet>
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Created: 15 Feb 1988
9 ;; Keywords: comm
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; I'm not sure, but I think somebody asked about running kermit under shell
29 ;; mode a while ago. Anyway, here is some code that I find useful. The result
30 ;; is that I can log onto machines with primitive operating systems (VMS and
31 ;; ATT system V :-), and still have the features of shell-mode available for
32 ;; command history, etc. It's also handy to be able to run a file transfer in
33 ;; an emacs window. The transfer is in the "background", but you can also
34 ;; monitor or stop it easily.
36 ;; The ^\ key is bound to a function for sending escape sequences to kermit,
37 ;; and ^C^Q can be used to send any control characters needed thru to the
38 ;; system you connect to. A more serious problem is that some brain-dead
39 ;; systems will not recognize a ^J as an end-of-line character. So LFD is
40 ;; bound to a new function which acts just like CR usually does in shell-mode,
41 ;; but a ^M is sent as an end-of-line. Functions are also provided to swap the
42 ;; bindings of CR and LFD. I've also included a filter which will clean out
43 ;; any ^M's or ^@'s that get typed at you, but I don't really recommend it.
44 ;; There doesn't seem to be an acceptably fast way to do this via emacs-lisp.
45 ;; Invoking kermit by the command " kermit | tr -d '\015' " seems to work
46 ;; better (on my system anyway).
48 ;; Here's how I've been using this setup. We have several machines connected
49 ;; thru a fairly stupid terminal switch. If I want to connect to unix system,
50 ;; then I use the LFD key to talk to the switch, and ignore any ^M's in the
51 ;; buffer, and do a " stty -echo nl " after I log in. Then the only real
52 ;; difference from being in local shell-mode is that you need to type
53 ;; ^C^Q^C to send an interrupt, and ^C^Q^Z for a stop signal, etc. (since ^C^C
54 ;; just generates a local stop signal, which kermit ignores).
55 ;; To connect to a VMS system, I use a shell script to invoke kermit thru the
56 ;; tr filter, do "M-X kermit-send-cr", and then tell VMS that I'm on a
57 ;; half-duplex terminal.
59 ;; Some caveats:
60 ;; 1) Kermit under shell mode is a real pain if you don't have pty's. I
61 ;; recently discovered this on our 3b2/400. When kermit can't find a tty, it
62 ;; assumes it is supposed to be in remote mode. So the simple command "kermit"
63 ;; won't work in shell mode on such a system. You can get around this by using
64 ;; the -c (connect) command line option, which means you also have to specify a
65 ;; line and baud on the command line, as in "kermit -l /dev/tty53 -b 9600 -c".
66 ;; However, this will cause kermit to exit when the connection is closed. So
67 ;; in order to do a file transfer, you have to think ahead and and add -r
68 ;; (receive) to the command line. This means that you can't use the server
69 ;; feature. The only fix I can see is to muck around with the source code for
70 ;; kermit, although this probably wouldn't be too hard. What is needed is an
71 ;; option to force kermit to be local, to use stdin and stdout for interactive
72 ;; speech, and to forget about cbreak mode.
74 ;; Please let me know if any bugs turn up.
75 ;; Feb 1988, Jeff Norden - jeff@colgate.csnet
77 ;;; Code:
79 (require 'shell)
81 (defvar kermit-esc-char "\C-\\" "*Kermit's escape char.")
83 (defun kermit-esc ()
84 "For sending escape sequences to a kermit running in shell mode."
85 (interactive)
86 (process-send-string
87 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
88 (concat kermit-esc-char (char-to-string (read-char)))))
90 (defun kermit-send-char ()
91 "Send an arbitrary character to a program in shell mode."
92 (interactive)
93 (process-send-string
94 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
95 (char-to-string (read-char))))
97 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-\\" 'kermit-esc)
98 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\C-q" 'kermit-send-char)
99 ;; extra bindings for folks suffering form ^S/^Q braindamage:
100 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\\" 'kermit-esc)
102 (defun kermit-send-input-cr ()
103 "Like \\[comint-send-input] but end the line with carriage-return."
104 (interactive)
105 (comint-send-input)
106 (comint-send-string (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) "\r"))
108 ;; This is backwards of what makes sense, but ...
109 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
111 (defun kermit-default-cr ()
112 "Make RETURN end the line with carriage-return and LFD end it with a newline.
113 This is useful for talking to other systems on which carriage-return
114 is the normal way to end a line."
115 (interactive)
116 (define-key shell-mode-map "\r" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
117 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'comint-send-input))
119 (defun kermit-default-nl ()
120 "Make RETURN end the line with a newline char. This is the default state.
121 In this state, use LFD to send a line and end it with a carriage-return."
122 (interactive)
123 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
124 (define-key shell-mode-map "\r" 'comint-send-input))
126 (defun kermit-clean-filter (proc str)
127 "Strip ^M and ^@ characters from process output."
128 (save-excursion
129 (let ((beg (process-mark proc)))
130 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
131 (goto-char beg)
132 (insert-before-markers str)
133 (while (re-search-backward "[\r\C-a]+" beg t)
134 (replace-match "")))))
136 (defun kermit-clean-on ()
137 "Delete all null characters and ^M's from the kermit output.
138 Note that another (perhaps better) way to do this is to use the
139 command `kermit | tr -d '\\015''."
140 (interactive)
141 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
142 'kermit-clean-filter))
144 (defun kermit-clean-off ()
145 "Cancel a previous `kermit-clean-on' command."
146 (interactive)
147 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) nil))
149 (provide 'kermit)
151 ;; arch-tag: 6633215d-6c47-4e66-9f27-16fba02a8dce
152 ;;; kermit.el ends here