1 ;;; tramp-sh.el --- Tramp access functions for (s)sh-like connections
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; (copyright statements below in code to be updated with the above notice)
7 ;; Author: Kai Großjohann <kai.grossjohann@gmx.net>
8 ;; Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
9 ;; Keywords: comm, processes
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17 ;; (at your option) any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
31 ;; Pacify byte-compiler.
35 (defvar tramp-gw-tunnel-method
)
36 (defvar tramp-gw-socks-method
)
37 (defvar vc-handled-backends
)
38 (defvar vc-bzr-program
)
39 (defvar vc-git-program
)
40 (defvar vc-hg-program
)
43 (defcustom tramp-inline-compress-start-size
4096
44 "The minimum size of compressing where inline transfer.
45 When inline transfer, compress transferred data of file
46 whose size is this value or above (up to `tramp-copy-size-limit').
47 If it is nil, no compression at all will be applied."
49 :type
'(choice (const nil
) integer
)
53 (defcustom tramp-copy-size-limit
10240
54 "The maximum file size where inline copying is preferred over an \
56 If it is nil, out-of-the-band copy will be used without a check."
58 :type
'(choice (const nil
) integer
)
62 (defcustom tramp-terminal-type
"dumb"
63 "Value of TERM environment variable for logging in to remote host.
64 Because Tramp wants to parse the output of the remote shell, it is easily
65 confused by ANSI color escape sequences and suchlike. Often, shell init
66 files conditionalize this setup based on the TERM environment variable."
72 (defcustom tramp-histfile-override
"~/.tramp_history"
73 "When invoking a shell, override the HISTFILE with this value.
74 When setting to a string, it redirects the shell history to that
75 file. Be careful when setting to \"/dev/null\"; this might
76 result in undesired results when using \"bash\" as shell.
78 The value t unsets any setting of HISTFILE, and sets both
79 HISTFILESIZE and HISTSIZE to 0. If you set this variable to nil,
80 however, the *override* is disabled, so the history will go to
81 the default storage location, e.g. \"$HOME/.sh_history\"."
84 :type
'(choice (const :tag
"Do not override HISTFILE" nil
)
85 (const :tag
"Unset HISTFILE" t
)
86 (string :tag
"Redirect to a file"))
90 (defconst tramp-display-escape-sequence-regexp
"\e[[;0-9]+m"
91 "Terminal control escape sequences for display attributes.")
94 (defconst tramp-device-escape-sequence-regexp
"\e[[0-9]+n"
95 "Terminal control escape sequences for device status.")
97 ;; ksh on OpenBSD 4.5 requires that $PS1 contains a `#' character for
98 ;; root users. It uses the `$' character for other users. In order
99 ;; to guarantee a proper prompt, we use "#$ " for the prompt.
101 (defvar tramp-end-of-output
104 (md5 (concat (prin1-to-string process-environment
) (current-time-string))))
105 "String used to recognize end of output.
106 The `$' character at the end is quoted; the string cannot be
107 detected as prompt when being sent on echoing hosts, therefore.")
110 (defconst tramp-initial-end-of-output
"#$ "
111 "Prompt when establishing a connection.")
113 (defconst tramp-end-of-heredoc
(md5 tramp-end-of-output
)
114 "String used to recognize end of heredoc strings.")
117 (defcustom tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options t
118 "Whether to use `tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options'."
124 (defvar tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options nil
125 "Which ssh Control* arguments to use.
127 If it is a string, it should have the form
128 \"-o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=\\='tramp.%%r@%%h:%%p\\='
129 -o ControlPersist=no\". Percent characters in the ControlPath
130 spec must be doubled, because the string is used as format string.
132 Otherwise, it will be auto-detected by Tramp, if
133 `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options' is non-nil. The value
134 depends on the installed local ssh version.
136 The string is used in `tramp-methods'.")
138 ;; Initialize `tramp-methods' with the supported methods.
140 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
142 (tramp-login-program "rsh")
143 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("-l" "%u")))
144 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
145 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
146 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
147 (tramp-copy-program "rcp")
148 (tramp-copy-args (("-p" "%k") ("-r")))
149 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)
150 (tramp-copy-recursive t
)))
152 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
154 (tramp-login-program "remsh")
155 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("-l" "%u")))
156 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
157 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
158 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
159 (tramp-copy-program "rcp")
160 (tramp-copy-args (("-p" "%k")))
161 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)))
163 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
165 (tramp-login-program "ssh")
166 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-p" "%p") ("%c")
167 ("-e" "none") ("%h")))
168 (tramp-async-args (("-q")))
169 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
170 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
171 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
172 (tramp-copy-program "scp")
173 (tramp-copy-args (("-P" "%p") ("-p" "%k") ("-q") ("-r") ("%c")))
174 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)
175 (tramp-copy-recursive t
)
176 (tramp-gw-args (("-o" "GlobalKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
177 ("-o" "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
178 ("-o" "StrictHostKeyChecking=no")))
179 (tramp-default-port 22)))
181 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
183 (tramp-login-program "ssh")
184 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-p" "%p") ("%c")
185 ("-e" "none") ("-t" "-t") ("%h") ("/bin/sh")))
186 (tramp-async-args (("-q")))
187 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
188 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
189 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
190 (tramp-copy-program "scp")
191 (tramp-copy-args (("-P" "%p") ("-p" "%k")
192 ("-q") ("-r") ("%c")))
193 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)
194 (tramp-copy-recursive t
)
195 (tramp-gw-args (("-o" "GlobalKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
196 ("-o" "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
197 ("-o" "StrictHostKeyChecking=no")))
198 (tramp-default-port 22)))
200 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
202 (tramp-login-program "ssh")
203 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-p" "%p") ("%c")
204 ("-e" "none") ("%h")))
205 (tramp-async-args (("-q")))
206 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
207 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
208 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
209 (tramp-copy-program "rsync")
210 (tramp-copy-args (("-t" "%k") ("-p") ("-r") ("-s")))
211 (tramp-copy-env (("RSYNC_RSH") ("ssh" "%c")))
212 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)
213 (tramp-copy-keep-tmpfile t
)
214 (tramp-copy-recursive t
)))
216 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
218 (tramp-login-program "rsh")
219 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("-l" "%u")))
220 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
221 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
222 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))))
224 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
226 (tramp-login-program "remsh")
227 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("-l" "%u")))
228 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
229 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
230 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))))
232 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
234 (tramp-login-program "ssh")
235 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-p" "%p") ("%c")
236 ("-e" "none") ("%h")))
237 (tramp-async-args (("-q")))
238 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
239 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
240 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
241 (tramp-gw-args (("-o" "GlobalKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
242 ("-o" "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
243 ("-o" "StrictHostKeyChecking=no")))
244 (tramp-default-port 22)))
246 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
248 (tramp-login-program "ssh")
249 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-p" "%p") ("%c")
250 ("-e" "none") ("-t" "-t") ("%h") ("/bin/sh")))
251 (tramp-async-args (("-q")))
252 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
253 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
254 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
255 (tramp-gw-args (("-o" "GlobalKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
256 ("-o" "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null")
257 ("-o" "StrictHostKeyChecking=no")))
258 (tramp-default-port 22)))
260 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
262 (tramp-login-program "telnet")
263 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("%p") ("2>/dev/null")))
264 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
265 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
266 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
267 (tramp-default-port 23)))
269 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
271 (tramp-login-program "telnet")
272 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("%p") ("2>/dev/null")))
273 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
274 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
275 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
276 (tramp-copy-program "nc")
277 ;; We use "-v" for better error tracking.
278 (tramp-copy-args (("-w" "1") ("-v") ("%h") ("%r")))
279 (tramp-remote-copy-program "nc")
280 ;; We use "-p" as required for newer busyboxes. For older
281 ;; busybox/nc versions, the value must be (("-l") ("%r")). This
282 ;; can be achieved by tweaking `tramp-connection-properties'.
283 (tramp-remote-copy-args (("-l") ("-p" "%r") ("2>/dev/null")))
284 (tramp-default-port 23)))
286 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
288 (tramp-login-program "su")
289 (tramp-login-args (("-") ("%u")))
290 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
291 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
292 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
293 (tramp-connection-timeout 10)))
298 (tramp-login-program "sg")
299 (tramp-login-args (("-") ("%u")))
300 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
301 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
302 (tramp-connection-timeout 10)))
304 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
306 (tramp-login-program "sudo")
307 ;; The password template must be masked. Otherwise, it could be
308 ;; interpreted as password prompt if the remote host echoes the command.
309 (tramp-login-args (("-u" "%u") ("-s") ("-H")
310 ("-p" "P\"\"a\"\"s\"\"s\"\"w\"\"o\"\"r\"\"d\"\":")))
311 ;; Local $SHELL could be a nasty one, like zsh or fish. Let's override it.
312 (tramp-login-env (("SHELL") ("/bin/sh")))
313 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
314 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
315 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
316 (tramp-connection-timeout 10)))
318 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
320 (tramp-login-program "doas")
321 (tramp-login-args (("-u" "%u") ("-s")))
322 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
323 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
324 (tramp-connection-timeout 10)))
326 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
328 (tramp-login-program "ksu")
329 (tramp-login-args (("%u") ("-q")))
330 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
331 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
332 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
333 (tramp-connection-timeout 10)))
335 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
337 (tramp-login-program "krlogin")
338 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("-l" "%u") ("-x")))
339 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
340 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
341 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))))
343 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
345 (tramp-login-program "plink")
346 ;; ("%h") must be a single element, see `tramp-compute-multi-hops'.
347 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-P" "%p") ("-ssh") ("-t")
350 "env 'TERM=%s' 'PROMPT_COMMAND=' 'PS1=%s'"
352 tramp-initial-end-of-output
))
354 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
355 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
356 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
357 (tramp-default-port 22)))
359 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
361 (tramp-login-program "plink")
362 (tramp-login-args (("-load") ("%h") ("-t") ("\"")
364 "env 'TERM=%s' 'PROMPT_COMMAND=' 'PS1=%s'"
366 tramp-initial-end-of-output
))
368 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
369 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
370 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))))
372 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
374 (tramp-login-program "plink")
375 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-P" "%p") ("-ssh") ("-t")
378 "env 'TERM=%s' 'PROMPT_COMMAND=' 'PS1=%s'"
380 tramp-initial-end-of-output
))
382 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
383 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
384 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
385 (tramp-copy-program "pscp")
386 (tramp-copy-args (("-l" "%u") ("-P" "%p") ("-scp") ("-p" "%k")
388 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)
389 (tramp-copy-recursive t
)
390 (tramp-default-port 22)))
392 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
394 (tramp-login-program "plink")
395 (tramp-login-args (("-l" "%u") ("-P" "%p") ("-ssh") ("-t")
398 "env 'TERM=%s' 'PROMPT_COMMAND=' 'PS1=%s'"
400 tramp-initial-end-of-output
))
402 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
403 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
404 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-c"))
405 (tramp-copy-program "pscp")
406 (tramp-copy-args (("-l" "%u") ("-P" "%p") ("-sftp") ("-p" "%k")
408 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)))
410 (add-to-list 'tramp-methods
412 (tramp-login-program "fsh")
413 (tramp-login-args (("%h") ("-l" "%u") ("sh" "-i")))
414 (tramp-remote-shell "/bin/sh")
415 (tramp-remote-shell-login ("-l"))
416 (tramp-remote-shell-args ("-i") ("-c"))
417 (tramp-copy-program "fcp")
418 (tramp-copy-args (("-p" "%k")))
419 (tramp-copy-keep-date t
)))
422 (add-to-list 'tramp-default-method-alist
423 `(,tramp-local-host-regexp
"\\`root\\'" "su"))
426 (add-to-list 'tramp-default-user-alist
427 `(,(concat "\\`" (regexp-opt '("su" "sudo" "doas" "ksu")) "\\'")
429 ;; Do not add "ssh" based methods, otherwise ~/.ssh/config would be ignored.
430 ;; Do not add "plink" based methods, they ask interactively for the user.
432 (add-to-list 'tramp-default-user-alist
436 '("rcp" "remcp" "rsh" "telnet" "nc" "krlogin" "fcp"))
438 nil
,(user-login-name)))
441 (defconst tramp-completion-function-alist-rsh
442 '((tramp-parse-rhosts "/etc/hosts.equiv")
443 (tramp-parse-rhosts "~/.rhosts"))
444 "Default list of (FUNCTION FILE) pairs to be examined for rsh methods.")
447 (defconst tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
448 '((tramp-parse-rhosts "/etc/hosts.equiv")
449 (tramp-parse-rhosts "/etc/shosts.equiv")
450 (tramp-parse-shosts "/etc/ssh_known_hosts")
451 (tramp-parse-sconfig "/etc/ssh_config")
452 (tramp-parse-shostkeys "/etc/ssh2/hostkeys")
453 (tramp-parse-sknownhosts "/etc/ssh2/knownhosts")
454 (tramp-parse-rhosts "~/.rhosts")
455 (tramp-parse-rhosts "~/.shosts")
456 (tramp-parse-shosts "~/.ssh/known_hosts")
457 (tramp-parse-sconfig "~/.ssh/config")
458 (tramp-parse-shostkeys "~/.ssh2/hostkeys")
459 (tramp-parse-sknownhosts "~/.ssh2/knownhosts"))
460 "Default list of (FUNCTION FILE) pairs to be examined for ssh methods.")
463 (defconst tramp-completion-function-alist-telnet
464 '((tramp-parse-hosts "/etc/hosts"))
465 "Default list of (FUNCTION FILE) pairs to be examined for telnet methods.")
468 (defconst tramp-completion-function-alist-su
469 '((tramp-parse-passwd "/etc/passwd"))
470 "Default list of (FUNCTION FILE) pairs to be examined for su methods.")
473 (defconst tramp-completion-function-alist-sg
474 '((tramp-parse-etc-group "/etc/group"))
475 "Default list of (FUNCTION FILE) pairs to be examined for sg methods.")
478 (defconst tramp-completion-function-alist-putty
480 ,(if (memq system-type
'(windows-nt))
481 "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\SimonTatham\\PuTTY\\Sessions"
482 "~/.putty/sessions")))
483 "Default list of (FUNCTION REGISTRY) pairs to be examined for putty sessions.")
486 (eval-after-load 'tramp
488 (tramp-set-completion-function "rcp" tramp-completion-function-alist-rsh
)
489 (tramp-set-completion-function "remcp" tramp-completion-function-alist-rsh
)
490 (tramp-set-completion-function "scp" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
491 (tramp-set-completion-function "scpx" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
492 (tramp-set-completion-function "rsync" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
493 (tramp-set-completion-function "rsh" tramp-completion-function-alist-rsh
)
494 (tramp-set-completion-function "remsh" tramp-completion-function-alist-rsh
)
495 (tramp-set-completion-function "ssh" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
496 (tramp-set-completion-function "sshx" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
497 (tramp-set-completion-function
498 "telnet" tramp-completion-function-alist-telnet
)
499 (tramp-set-completion-function "nc" tramp-completion-function-alist-telnet
)
500 (tramp-set-completion-function "su" tramp-completion-function-alist-su
)
501 (tramp-set-completion-function "sudo" tramp-completion-function-alist-su
)
502 (tramp-set-completion-function "doas" tramp-completion-function-alist-su
)
503 (tramp-set-completion-function "ksu" tramp-completion-function-alist-su
)
504 (tramp-set-completion-function "sg" tramp-completion-function-alist-sg
)
505 (tramp-set-completion-function
506 "krlogin" tramp-completion-function-alist-rsh
)
507 (tramp-set-completion-function "plink" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
508 (tramp-set-completion-function
509 "plinkx" tramp-completion-function-alist-putty
)
510 (tramp-set-completion-function "pscp" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
511 (tramp-set-completion-function "psftp" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)
512 (tramp-set-completion-function "fcp" tramp-completion-function-alist-ssh
)))
514 ;; "getconf PATH" yields:
515 ;; HP-UX: /usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/opt/ansic/bin:/opt/langtools/bin:/opt/fortran/bin
516 ;; Solaris: /usr/xpg4/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/bin:/opt/SUNWspro/bin
517 ;; GNU/Linux (Debian, Suse, RHEL): /bin:/usr/bin
518 ;; FreeBSD: /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin: - beware trailing ":"!
519 ;; Darwin: /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
523 (defcustom tramp-remote-path
524 '(tramp-default-remote-path "/bin" "/usr/bin" "/sbin" "/usr/sbin"
525 "/usr/local/bin" "/usr/local/sbin" "/local/bin" "/local/freeware/bin"
526 "/local/gnu/bin" "/usr/freeware/bin" "/usr/pkg/bin" "/usr/contrib/bin"
527 "/opt/bin" "/opt/sbin" "/opt/local/bin")
528 "List of directories to search for executables on remote host.
529 For every remote host, this variable will be set buffer local,
530 keeping the list of existing directories on that host.
532 You can use `~' in this list, but when searching for a shell which groks
533 tilde expansion, all directory names starting with `~' will be ignored.
535 `Default Directories' represent the list of directories given by
536 the command \"getconf PATH\". It is recommended to use this
537 entry on head of this list, because these are the default
538 directories for POSIX compatible commands. On remote hosts which
539 do not offer the getconf command (like cygwin), the value
540 \"/bin:/usr/bin\" is used instead. This entry is represented in
541 the list by the special value `tramp-default-remote-path'.
543 `Private Directories' are the settings of the $PATH environment,
544 as given in your `~/.profile'. This entry is represented in
545 the list by the special value `tramp-own-remote-path'."
547 :type
'(repeat (choice
548 (const :tag
"Default Directories" tramp-default-remote-path
)
549 (const :tag
"Private Directories" tramp-own-remote-path
)
550 (string :tag
"Directory")))
554 (defcustom tramp-remote-process-environment
555 `("ENV=''" "TMOUT=0" "LC_CTYPE=''"
556 ,(format "TERM=%s" tramp-terminal-type
)
557 ,(format "INSIDE_EMACS='%s,tramp:%s'" emacs-version tramp-version
)
558 "CDPATH=" "HISTORY=" "MAIL=" "MAILCHECK=" "MAILPATH=" "PAGER=cat"
559 "autocorrect=" "correct=")
560 "List of environment variables to be set on the remote host.
562 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE. An
563 entry ENVVARNAME= disables the corresponding environment variable,
564 which might have been set in the init files like ~/.profile.
566 Special handling is applied to the PATH environment, which should
567 not be set here. Instead, it should be set via `tramp-remote-path'."
570 :type
'(repeat string
)
574 (defcustom tramp-sh-extra-args
'(("/bash\\'" .
"-norc -noprofile"))
575 "Alist specifying extra arguments to pass to the remote shell.
576 Entries are (REGEXP . ARGS) where REGEXP is a regular expression
577 matching the shell file name and ARGS is a string specifying the
580 This variable is only used when Tramp needs to start up another shell
581 for tilde expansion. The extra arguments should typically prevent the
582 shell from reading its init file."
584 ;; This might be the wrong way to test whether the widget type
585 ;; `alist' is available. Who knows the right way to test it?
586 :type
(if (get 'alist
'widget-type
)
587 '(alist :key-type string
:value-type string
)
588 '(repeat (cons string string
)))
591 (defconst tramp-actions-before-shell
592 '((tramp-login-prompt-regexp tramp-action-login
)
593 (tramp-password-prompt-regexp tramp-action-password
)
594 (tramp-wrong-passwd-regexp tramp-action-permission-denied
)
595 (shell-prompt-pattern tramp-action-succeed
)
596 (tramp-shell-prompt-pattern tramp-action-succeed
)
597 (tramp-yesno-prompt-regexp tramp-action-yesno
)
598 (tramp-yn-prompt-regexp tramp-action-yn
)
599 (tramp-terminal-prompt-regexp tramp-action-terminal
)
600 (tramp-process-alive-regexp tramp-action-process-alive
))
601 "List of pattern/action pairs.
602 Whenever a pattern matches, the corresponding action is performed.
603 Each item looks like (PATTERN ACTION).
605 The PATTERN should be a symbol, a variable. The value of this
606 variable gives the regular expression to search for. Note that the
607 regexp must match at the end of the buffer, \"\\'\" is implicitly
610 The ACTION should also be a symbol, but a function. When the
611 corresponding PATTERN matches, the ACTION function is called.")
613 (defconst tramp-actions-copy-out-of-band
614 '((tramp-password-prompt-regexp tramp-action-password
)
615 (tramp-wrong-passwd-regexp tramp-action-permission-denied
)
616 (tramp-copy-failed-regexp tramp-action-permission-denied
)
617 (tramp-process-alive-regexp tramp-action-out-of-band
))
618 "List of pattern/action pairs.
619 This list is used for copying/renaming with out-of-band methods.
621 See `tramp-actions-before-shell' for more info.")
623 (defconst tramp-uudecode
624 "(echo begin 600 %t; tail -n +2) | uudecode
627 "Shell function to implement `uudecode' to standard output.
628 Many systems support `uudecode -o /dev/stdout' or `uudecode -o -'
629 for this or `uudecode -p', but some systems don't, and for them
630 we have this shell function.")
632 (defconst tramp-perl-file-truename
635 use Cwd \"realpath\";
639 return realpath($file) if -e $file;
643 my ($volume, @dirs) = @_;
644 my $real = myrealpath(File::Spec->catpath(
645 $volume, File::Spec->catdir(@dirs), \"\"));
647 my ($vol, $dir) = File::Spec->splitpath($real, 1);
648 return ($vol, File::Spec->splitdir($dir));
651 my $last = pop(@dirs);
652 ($volume, @dirs) = recursive($volume, @dirs);
654 return ($volume, @dirs);
658 $result = myrealpath($ARGV[0]);
660 my ($vol, $dir) = File::Spec->splitpath($ARGV[0], 1);
661 ($vol, @dirs) = recursive($vol, File::Spec->splitdir($dir));
663 $result = File::Spec->catpath($vol, File::Spec->catdir(@dirs), \"\");
666 $result =~ s/\"/\\\\\"/g;
667 print \"\\\"$result\\\"\\n\";
668 ' \"$1\" 2>/dev/null"
669 "Perl script to produce output suitable for use with `file-truename'
670 on the remote file system.
671 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
672 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
674 (defconst tramp-perl-file-name-all-completions
676 opendir(d, $ARGV[0]) || die(\"$ARGV[0]: $!\\nfail\\n\");
677 @files = readdir(d); closedir(d);
678 foreach $f (@files) {
679 if (-d \"$ARGV[0]/$f\") {
687 ' \"$1\" 2>/dev/null"
688 "Perl script to produce output suitable for use with
689 `file-name-all-completions' on the remote file system. Escape
690 sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary. This string is
691 passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
693 ;; Perl script to implement `file-attributes' in a Lisp `read'able
694 ;; output. If you are hacking on this, note that you get *no* output
695 ;; unless this spits out a complete line, including the '\n' at the
697 ;; The device number is returned as "-1", because there will be a virtual
698 ;; device number set in `tramp-sh-handle-file-attributes'.
699 (defconst tramp-perl-file-attributes
701 @stat = lstat($ARGV[0]);
706 if (($stat[2] & 0170000) == 0120000)
708 $type = readlink($ARGV[0]);
709 $type =~ s/\"/\\\\\"/g;
710 $type = \"\\\"$type\\\"\";
712 elsif (($stat[2] & 0170000) == 040000)
720 $uid = ($ARGV[1] eq \"integer\") ? $stat[4] : \"\\\"\" . getpwuid($stat[4]) . \"\\\"\";
721 $gid = ($ARGV[1] eq \"integer\") ? $stat[5] : \"\\\"\" . getgrgid($stat[5]) . \"\\\"\";
723 \"(%%s %%u %%s %%s (%%u %%u) (%%u %%u) (%%u %%u) %%u.0 %%u t (%%u . %%u) -1)\\n\",
728 $stat[8] >> 16 & 0xffff,
730 $stat[9] >> 16 & 0xffff,
732 $stat[10] >> 16 & 0xffff,
736 $stat[1] >> 16 & 0xffff,
738 );' \"$1\" \"$2\" 2>/dev/null"
739 "Perl script to produce output suitable for use with `file-attributes'
740 on the remote file system.
741 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
742 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
744 (defconst tramp-perl-directory-files-and-attributes
746 chdir($ARGV[0]) or printf(\"\\\"Cannot change to $ARGV[0]: $''!''\\\"\\n\"), exit();
747 opendir(DIR,\".\") or printf(\"\\\"Cannot open directory $ARGV[0]: $''!''\\\"\\n\"), exit();
748 @list = readdir(DIR);
752 for($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++)
754 $filename = $list[$i];
755 @stat = lstat($filename);
756 if (($stat[2] & 0170000) == 0120000)
758 $type = readlink($filename);
759 $type =~ s/\"/\\\\\"/g;
760 $type = \"\\\"$type\\\"\";
762 elsif (($stat[2] & 0170000) == 040000)
770 $uid = ($ARGV[1] eq \"integer\") ? $stat[4] : \"\\\"\" . getpwuid($stat[4]) . \"\\\"\";
771 $gid = ($ARGV[1] eq \"integer\") ? $stat[5] : \"\\\"\" . getgrgid($stat[5]) . \"\\\"\";
772 $filename =~ s/\"/\\\\\"/g;
774 \"(\\\"%%s\\\" %%s %%u %%s %%s (%%u %%u) (%%u %%u) (%%u %%u) %%u.0 %%u t (%%u . %%u) (%%u . %%u))\\n\",
780 $stat[8] >> 16 & 0xffff,
782 $stat[9] >> 16 & 0xffff,
784 $stat[10] >> 16 & 0xffff,
788 $stat[1] >> 16 & 0xffff,
790 $stat[0] >> 16 & 0xffff,
793 printf(\")\\n\");' \"$1\" \"$2\" 2>/dev/null"
794 "Perl script implementing `directory-files-attributes' as Lisp `read'able
796 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
797 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
799 ;; These two use base64 encoding.
800 (defconst tramp-perl-encode-with-module
801 "%s -MMIME::Base64 -0777 -ne 'print encode_base64($_)' 2>/dev/null"
802 "Perl program to use for encoding a file.
803 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
804 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.
805 This implementation requires the MIME::Base64 Perl module to be installed
806 on the remote host.")
808 (defconst tramp-perl-decode-with-module
809 "%s -MMIME::Base64 -0777 -ne 'print decode_base64($_)' 2>/dev/null"
810 "Perl program to use for decoding a file.
811 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
812 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.
813 This implementation requires the MIME::Base64 Perl module to be installed
814 on the remote host.")
816 (defconst tramp-perl-encode
818 # This script contributed by Juanma Barranquero <lektu@terra.es>.
819 # Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
824 map {(substr(unpack(q(B8), chr $i++), 2, 6), $_)}
825 split //, q(ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/);
829 # We read in chunks of 54 bytes, to generate output lines
830 # of 72 chars (plus end of line)
831 while (read STDIN, $data, 54) {
834 # Only for the last chunk, and only if did not fill the last three-byte packet
836 my $mod = length($data) %% 3;
837 $pad = q(=) x (3 - $mod) if $mod;
840 # Not the fastest method, but it is simple: unpack to binary string, split
841 # by groups of 6 bits and convert back from binary to byte; then map into
842 # the translation table
846 (substr(unpack(q(B*), $data) . q(00000), 0, 432) =~ /....../g)),
850 "Perl program to use for encoding a file.
851 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
852 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
854 (defconst tramp-perl-decode
856 # This script contributed by Juanma Barranquero <lektu@terra.es>.
857 # Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
862 map {($_, substr(unpack(q(B8), chr $i++), 2, 6))}
863 split //, q(ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/)
866 my %%bytes = map {(unpack(q(B8), chr $_), chr $_)} 0 .. 255;
870 # We are going to accumulate into $pending to accept any line length
871 # (we do not check they are <= 76 chars as the RFC says)
874 while (my $data = <STDIN>) {
877 # If we find one or two =, we have reached the end and
878 # any following data is to be discarded
879 my $finished = $data =~ s/(==?).*/$1/;
882 my $len = length($pending);
883 my $chunk = substr($pending, 0, $len & ~3);
884 $pending = substr($pending, $len & ~3 + 1);
886 # Easy method: translate from chars to (pregenerated) six-bit packets, join,
887 # split in 8-bit chunks and convert back to char.
890 ((join q(), map {$trans{$_} || q()} split //, $chunk) =~ /......../g);
894 "Perl program to use for decoding a file.
895 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.
896 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
898 (defconst tramp-perl-pack
899 "%s -e 'binmode STDIN; binmode STDOUT; print pack(q{u*}, join q{}, <>)'"
900 "Perl program to use for encoding a file.
901 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.")
903 (defconst tramp-perl-unpack
904 "%s -e 'binmode STDIN; binmode STDOUT; print unpack(q{u*}, join q{}, <>)'"
905 "Perl program to use for decoding a file.
906 Escape sequence %s is replaced with name of Perl binary.")
908 (defconst tramp-awk-encode
909 "od -v -t x1 -A n | busybox awk '\\
911 b64 = \"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/\"
912 b16 = \"0123456789abcdef\"
915 for (c=1; c<=length($0); c++) {
916 d=index(b16, substr($0,c,1))
918 for (b=1; b<=4; b++) {
919 o=o*2+int(d/8); d=(d*2)%%16
921 printf substr(b64,o+1,1)
922 if (++rc>75) { printf \"\\n\"; rc=0 }
931 tail=(obc==2) ? \"==\\n\" : \"=\\n\"
932 while (obc++<6) { o=o*2 }
933 printf \"%%c\", substr(b64,o+1,1)
939 "Awk program to use for encoding a file.
940 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
942 (defconst tramp-awk-decode
945 b64 = \"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/\"
948 for (i=1; i<=length($0); i++) {
949 c=index(b64, substr($0,i,1))
952 o=o*2+int(c/32); c=(c*2)%%64
957 system(\"dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 2>/dev/null\")
965 "Awk program to use for decoding a file.
966 This string is passed to `format', so percent characters need to be doubled.")
968 (defconst tramp-awk-coding-test
969 "test -c /dev/zero && \
970 od -v -t x1 -A n </dev/null && \
971 busybox awk '{}' </dev/null"
972 "Test command for checking `tramp-awk-encode' and `tramp-awk-decode'.")
974 (defconst tramp-stat-marker
"/////"
975 "Marker in stat commands for file attributes.")
977 (defconst tramp-stat-quoted-marker
"\\/\\/\\/\\/\\/"
978 "Quoted marker in stat commands for file attributes.")
980 (defconst tramp-vc-registered-read-file-names
983 if %s \"$file\"; then
984 echo \"(\\\"$file\\\" \\\"file-exists-p\\\" t)\"
986 echo \"(\\\"$file\\\" \\\"file-exists-p\\\" nil)\"
988 if %s \"$file\"; then
989 echo \"(\\\"$file\\\" \\\"file-readable-p\\\" t)\"
991 echo \"(\\\"$file\\\" \\\"file-readable-p\\\" nil)\"
995 "Script to check existence of VC related files.
996 It must be send formatted with two strings; the tests for file
997 existence, and file readability. Input shall be read via
998 here-document, otherwise the command could exceed maximum length
1001 ;; New handlers should be added here.
1002 (defconst tramp-sh-file-name-handler-alist
1003 '(;; `access-file' performed by default handler.
1004 (add-name-to-file . tramp-sh-handle-add-name-to-file
)
1005 ;; `byte-compiler-base-file-name' performed by default handler.
1006 (copy-directory . tramp-sh-handle-copy-directory
)
1007 (copy-file . tramp-sh-handle-copy-file
)
1008 (delete-directory . tramp-sh-handle-delete-directory
)
1009 (delete-file . tramp-sh-handle-delete-file
)
1010 ;; `diff-latest-backup-file' performed by default handler.
1011 (directory-file-name . tramp-handle-directory-file-name
)
1012 (directory-files . tramp-handle-directory-files
)
1013 (directory-files-and-attributes
1014 . tramp-sh-handle-directory-files-and-attributes
)
1015 (dired-compress-file . tramp-sh-handle-dired-compress-file
)
1016 (dired-uncache . tramp-handle-dired-uncache
)
1017 (expand-file-name . tramp-sh-handle-expand-file-name
)
1018 (file-accessible-directory-p . tramp-handle-file-accessible-directory-p
)
1019 (file-acl . tramp-sh-handle-file-acl
)
1020 (file-attributes . tramp-sh-handle-file-attributes
)
1021 (file-directory-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-directory-p
)
1022 (file-equal-p . tramp-handle-file-equal-p
)
1023 (file-executable-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-executable-p
)
1024 (file-exists-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-exists-p
)
1025 (file-in-directory-p . tramp-handle-file-in-directory-p
)
1026 (file-local-copy . tramp-sh-handle-file-local-copy
)
1027 (file-modes . tramp-handle-file-modes
)
1028 (file-name-all-completions . tramp-sh-handle-file-name-all-completions
)
1029 (file-name-as-directory . tramp-handle-file-name-as-directory
)
1030 (file-name-case-insensitive-p . tramp-handle-file-name-case-insensitive-p
)
1031 (file-name-completion . tramp-handle-file-name-completion
)
1032 (file-name-directory . tramp-handle-file-name-directory
)
1033 (file-name-nondirectory . tramp-handle-file-name-nondirectory
)
1034 ;; `file-name-sans-versions' performed by default handler.
1035 (file-newer-than-file-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-newer-than-file-p
)
1036 (file-notify-add-watch . tramp-sh-handle-file-notify-add-watch
)
1037 (file-notify-rm-watch . tramp-handle-file-notify-rm-watch
)
1038 (file-notify-valid-p . tramp-handle-file-notify-valid-p
)
1039 (file-ownership-preserved-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-ownership-preserved-p
)
1040 (file-readable-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-readable-p
)
1041 (file-regular-p . tramp-handle-file-regular-p
)
1042 (file-remote-p . tramp-handle-file-remote-p
)
1043 (file-selinux-context . tramp-sh-handle-file-selinux-context
)
1044 (file-symlink-p . tramp-handle-file-symlink-p
)
1045 (file-truename . tramp-sh-handle-file-truename
)
1046 (file-writable-p . tramp-sh-handle-file-writable-p
)
1047 (find-backup-file-name . tramp-handle-find-backup-file-name
)
1048 ;; `find-file-noselect' performed by default handler.
1049 ;; `get-file-buffer' performed by default handler.
1050 (insert-directory . tramp-sh-handle-insert-directory
)
1051 (insert-file-contents . tramp-handle-insert-file-contents
)
1052 (load . tramp-handle-load
)
1053 (make-auto-save-file-name . tramp-handle-make-auto-save-file-name
)
1054 (make-directory . tramp-sh-handle-make-directory
)
1055 (make-nearby-temp-file . tramp-handle-make-nearby-temp-file
)
1056 (make-symbolic-link . tramp-sh-handle-make-symbolic-link
)
1057 (process-file . tramp-sh-handle-process-file
)
1058 (rename-file . tramp-sh-handle-rename-file
)
1059 (set-file-acl . tramp-sh-handle-set-file-acl
)
1060 (set-file-modes . tramp-sh-handle-set-file-modes
)
1061 (set-file-selinux-context . tramp-sh-handle-set-file-selinux-context
)
1062 (set-file-times . tramp-sh-handle-set-file-times
)
1063 (set-visited-file-modtime . tramp-sh-handle-set-visited-file-modtime
)
1064 (shell-command . tramp-handle-shell-command
)
1065 (start-file-process . tramp-sh-handle-start-file-process
)
1066 (substitute-in-file-name . tramp-handle-substitute-in-file-name
)
1067 (temporary-file-directory . tramp-handle-temporary-file-directory
)
1068 (unhandled-file-name-directory . ignore
)
1069 (vc-registered . tramp-sh-handle-vc-registered
)
1070 (verify-visited-file-modtime . tramp-sh-handle-verify-visited-file-modtime
)
1071 (write-region . tramp-sh-handle-write-region
))
1072 "Alist of handler functions.
1073 Operations not mentioned here will be handled by the normal Emacs functions.")
1075 ;; This must be the last entry, because `identity' always matches.
1076 ;;;###tramp-autoload
1077 (add-to-list 'tramp-foreign-file-name-handler-alist
1078 '(identity . tramp-sh-file-name-handler
) 'append
)
1080 ;;; File Name Handler Functions:
1082 (defun tramp-sh-handle-make-symbolic-link
1083 (filename linkname
&optional ok-if-already-exists
)
1084 "Like `make-symbolic-link' for Tramp files.
1085 If LINKNAME is a non-Tramp file, it is used verbatim as the target of
1086 the symlink. If LINKNAME is a Tramp file, only the localname component is
1087 used as the target of the symlink.
1089 If LINKNAME is a Tramp file and the localname component is relative, then
1090 it is expanded first, before the localname component is taken. Note that
1091 this can give surprising results if the user/host for the source and
1092 target of the symlink differ."
1093 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name linkname l
1094 (let ((ln (tramp-get-remote-ln l
))
1095 (cwd (tramp-run-real-handler
1096 'file-name-directory
(list l-localname
))))
1100 "Making a symbolic link. ln(1) does not exist on the remote host."))
1102 ;; Do the 'confirm if exists' thing.
1103 (when (file-exists-p linkname
)
1105 (if (or (null ok-if-already-exists
) ; not allowed to exist
1106 (and (numberp ok-if-already-exists
)
1109 "File %s already exists; make it a link anyway? "
1112 l
'file-already-exists
"File %s already exists" l-localname
)
1113 (delete-file linkname
)))
1115 ;; If FILENAME is a Tramp name, use just the localname component.
1116 (when (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
)
1118 (tramp-file-name-localname
1119 (tramp-dissect-file-name (expand-file-name filename
)))))
1121 (tramp-flush-file-property l
(file-name-directory l-localname
))
1122 (tramp-flush-file-property l l-localname
)
1124 ;; Right, they are on the same host, regardless of user, method,
1125 ;; etc. We now make the link on the remote machine. This will
1126 ;; occur as the user that FILENAME belongs to.
1127 (and (tramp-send-command-and-check
1128 l
(format "cd %s" (tramp-shell-quote-argument cwd
)))
1129 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1133 (tramp-shell-quote-argument filename
)
1134 ;; The command could exceed PATH_MAX, so we use
1135 ;; relative file names. However, relative file names
1136 ;; could start with "-". `tramp-shell-quote-argument'
1137 ;; does not handle this, we must do it ourselves.
1138 (tramp-shell-quote-argument
1139 (concat "./" (file-name-nondirectory l-localname
)))))))))
1141 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-truename (filename)
1142 "Like `file-truename' for Tramp files."
1145 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (expand-file-name filename
) nil
1146 (tramp-make-tramp-file-name
1148 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-truename"
1149 (let ((result nil
) ; result steps in reverse order
1150 (quoted (tramp-quoted-name-p localname
))
1151 (localname (tramp-unquote-name localname
)))
1152 (tramp-message v
4 "Finding true name for `%s'" filename
)
1154 ;; Use GNU readlink --canonicalize-missing where available.
1155 ((tramp-get-remote-readlink v
)
1156 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1158 (format "%s --canonicalize-missing %s"
1159 (tramp-get-remote-readlink v
)
1160 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1161 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
1162 (goto-char (point-min))
1163 (setq result
(buffer-substring (point-min) (point-at-eol)))))
1165 ;; Use Perl implementation.
1166 ((and (tramp-get-remote-perl v
)
1167 (tramp-get-connection-property v
"perl-file-spec" nil
)
1168 (tramp-get-connection-property v
"perl-cwd-realpath" nil
))
1169 (tramp-maybe-send-script
1170 v tramp-perl-file-truename
"tramp_perl_file_truename")
1172 (tramp-send-command-and-read
1174 (format "tramp_perl_file_truename %s"
1175 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))))
1178 (t (let ((steps (split-string localname
"/" 'omit
))
1181 ;; Don't make the following value larger than
1182 ;; necessary. People expect an error message in a
1183 ;; timely fashion when something is wrong;
1184 ;; otherwise they might think that Emacs is hung.
1185 ;; Of course, correctness has to come first.
1188 (while (and steps
(< numchase numchase-limit
))
1189 (setq thisstep
(pop steps
))
1192 (mapconcat 'identity
1193 (append '("") (reverse result
) (list thisstep
))
1195 (setq symlink-target
1196 (tramp-compat-file-attribute-type
1198 (tramp-make-tramp-file-name
1200 (mapconcat 'identity
1205 (cond ((string= "." thisstep
)
1206 (tramp-message v
5 "Ignoring step `.'"))
1207 ((string= ".." thisstep
)
1208 (tramp-message v
5 "Processing step `..'")
1210 ((stringp symlink-target
)
1211 ;; It's a symlink, follow it.
1213 v
5 "Follow symlink to %s" symlink-target
)
1214 (setq numchase
(1+ numchase
))
1215 (when (file-name-absolute-p symlink-target
)
1217 ;; If the symlink was absolute, we'll get a
1218 ;; string like "/user@host:/some/target";
1219 ;; extract the "/some/target" part from it.
1220 (when (tramp-tramp-file-p symlink-target
)
1221 (unless (tramp-equal-remote filename symlink-target
)
1224 "Symlink target `%s' on wrong host"
1226 (setq symlink-target localname
))
1229 (split-string symlink-target
"/" 'omit
) steps
)))
1232 (setq result
(cons thisstep result
)))))
1233 (when (>= numchase numchase-limit
)
1236 "Maximum number (%d) of symlinks exceeded" numchase-limit
))
1237 (setq result
(reverse result
))
1238 ;; Combine list to form string.
1241 (mapconcat 'identity
(cons "" result
) "/")
1243 (when (string= "" result
)
1244 (setq result
"/")))))
1246 (when quoted
(setq result
(tramp-quote-name result
)))
1247 (tramp-message v
4 "True name of `%s' is `%s'" localname result
)
1250 ;; Preserve trailing "/".
1251 (if (string-equal (file-name-nondirectory filename
) "") "/" "")))
1255 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-exists-p (filename)
1256 "Like `file-exists-p' for Tramp files."
1257 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1258 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-exists-p"
1259 (or (not (null (tramp-get-file-property
1260 v localname
"file-attributes-integer" nil
)))
1261 (not (null (tramp-get-file-property
1262 v localname
"file-attributes-string" nil
)))
1263 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1267 (tramp-get-file-exists-command v
)
1268 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))))))
1270 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-attributes (filename &optional id-format
)
1271 "Like `file-attributes' for Tramp files."
1272 (unless id-format
(setq id-format
'integer
))
1274 ;; Don't modify `last-coding-system-used' by accident.
1275 (let ((last-coding-system-used last-coding-system-used
))
1276 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (expand-file-name filename
) nil
1277 (with-tramp-file-property
1278 v localname
(format "file-attributes-%s" id-format
)
1280 (tramp-convert-file-attributes
1284 ((tramp-get-remote-stat v
)
1285 (tramp-do-file-attributes-with-stat v localname id-format
))
1286 ((tramp-get-remote-perl v
)
1287 (tramp-do-file-attributes-with-perl v localname id-format
))
1289 ;; The scripts could fail, for example with huge file size.
1290 (tramp-do-file-attributes-with-ls v localname id-format
)))))))))
1292 (defun tramp-do-file-attributes-with-ls (vec localname
&optional id-format
)
1293 "Implement `file-attributes' for Tramp files using the ls(1) command."
1295 res-inode res-filemodes res-numlinks
1296 res-uid res-gid res-size res-symlink-target
)
1297 (tramp-message vec
5 "file attributes with ls: %s" localname
)
1298 ;; We cannot send all three commands combined, it could exceed
1299 ;; NAME_MAX or PATH_MAX. Happened on macOS, for example.
1300 (when (or (tramp-send-command-and-check
1303 (tramp-get-file-exists-command vec
)
1304 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1305 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1308 (tramp-get-test-command vec
)
1309 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))))
1312 (format "%s %s %s %s"
1313 (tramp-get-ls-command vec
)
1314 (if (eq id-format
'integer
) "-ildn" "-ild")
1315 ;; On systems which have no quoting style, file names
1316 ;; with special characters could fail.
1318 ((tramp-get-ls-command-with-quoting-style vec
)
1319 "--quoting-style=c")
1320 ((tramp-get-ls-command-with-w-option vec
)
1323 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1324 ;; Parse `ls -l' output ...
1325 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer vec
)
1326 (when (> (buffer-size) 0)
1327 (goto-char (point-min))
1331 (read (current-buffer))
1332 (invalid-read-syntax
1333 (when (and (equal (cadr err
)
1334 "Integer constant overflow in reader")
1336 "^[0-9]+\\([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]\\)\\'"
1338 (let* ((big (read (substring (car (cddr err
)) 0
1339 (match-beginning 1))))
1340 (small (read (match-string 1 (car (cddr err
)))))
1341 (twiddle (/ small
65536)))
1342 (cons (+ big twiddle
)
1343 (- small
(* twiddle
65536))))))))
1344 ;; ... file mode flags
1345 (setq res-filemodes
(symbol-name (read (current-buffer))))
1347 (setq res-numlinks
(read (current-buffer)))
1349 (setq res-uid
(read (current-buffer)))
1350 (setq res-gid
(read (current-buffer)))
1351 (if (eq id-format
'integer
)
1353 (unless (numberp res-uid
)
1354 (setq res-uid tramp-unknown-id-integer
))
1355 (unless (numberp res-gid
)
1356 (setq res-gid tramp-unknown-id-integer
)))
1358 (unless (stringp res-uid
) (setq res-uid
(symbol-name res-uid
)))
1359 (unless (stringp res-gid
) (setq res-gid
(symbol-name res-gid
)))))
1361 (setq res-size
(read (current-buffer)))
1362 ;; From the file modes, figure out other stuff.
1363 (setq symlinkp
(eq ?l
(aref res-filemodes
0)))
1364 (setq dirp
(eq ?d
(aref res-filemodes
0)))
1365 ;; If symlink, find out file name pointed to.
1367 (search-forward "-> ")
1368 (setq res-symlink-target
1369 (if (tramp-get-ls-command-with-quoting-style vec
)
1370 (read (current-buffer))
1371 (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol)))))
1372 ;; Return data gathered.
1374 ;; 0. t for directory, string (name linked to) for symbolic
1376 (or dirp res-symlink-target
)
1377 ;; 1. Number of links to file.
1383 ;; 4. Last access time, as a list of integers. Normally
1384 ;; this would be in the same format as `current-time', but
1385 ;; the subseconds part is not currently implemented, and
1386 ;; (0 0) denotes an unknown time.
1387 ;; 5. Last modification time, likewise.
1388 ;; 6. Last status change time, likewise.
1389 '(0 0) '(0 0) '(0 0) ;CCC how to find out?
1390 ;; 7. Size in bytes (-1, if number is out of range).
1392 ;; 8. File modes, as a string of ten letters or dashes as in ls -l.
1394 ;; 9. t if file's gid would change if file were deleted and
1395 ;; recreated. Will be set in `tramp-convert-file-attributes'.
1397 ;; 10. Inode number.
1399 ;; 11. Device number. Will be replaced by a virtual device number.
1402 (defun tramp-do-file-attributes-with-perl
1403 (vec localname
&optional id-format
)
1404 "Implement `file-attributes' for Tramp files using a Perl script."
1405 (tramp-message vec
5 "file attributes with perl: %s" localname
)
1406 (tramp-maybe-send-script
1407 vec tramp-perl-file-attributes
"tramp_perl_file_attributes")
1408 (tramp-send-command-and-read
1410 (format "tramp_perl_file_attributes %s %s"
1411 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
) id-format
)))
1413 (defun tramp-do-file-attributes-with-stat
1414 (vec localname
&optional id-format
)
1415 "Implement `file-attributes' for Tramp files using stat(1) command."
1416 (tramp-message vec
5 "file attributes with stat: %s" localname
)
1417 (tramp-send-command-and-read
1421 ;; On Opsware, pdksh (which is the true name of ksh there)
1422 ;; doesn't parse correctly the sequence "((". Therefore, we add
1423 ;; a space. Apostrophes in the stat output are masked as
1424 ;; `tramp-stat-marker', in order to make a proper shell escape of
1425 ;; them in file names.
1426 "( (%s %s || %s -h %s) && (%s -c "
1427 "'((%s%%N%s) %%h %s %s %%Xe0 %%Ye0 %%Ze0 %%se0 %s%%A%s t %%ie0 -1)' "
1428 "%s | sed -e 's/\"/\\\\\"/g' -e 's/%s/\"/g') || echo nil)")
1429 (tramp-get-file-exists-command vec
)
1430 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
1431 (tramp-get-test-command vec
)
1432 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
1433 (tramp-get-remote-stat vec
)
1434 tramp-stat-marker tramp-stat-marker
1435 (if (eq id-format
'integer
)
1436 "%ue0" (concat tramp-stat-marker
"%U" tramp-stat-marker
))
1437 (if (eq id-format
'integer
)
1438 "%ge0" (concat tramp-stat-marker
"%G" tramp-stat-marker
))
1439 tramp-stat-marker tramp-stat-marker
1440 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
1441 tramp-stat-quoted-marker
)))
1443 (defun tramp-sh-handle-set-visited-file-modtime (&optional time-list
)
1444 "Like `set-visited-file-modtime' for Tramp files."
1445 (unless (buffer-file-name)
1446 (error "Can't set-visited-file-modtime: buffer `%s' not visiting a file"
1449 (tramp-run-real-handler 'set-visited-file-modtime
(list time-list
))
1450 (let ((f (buffer-file-name))
1452 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name f nil
1453 (let* ((remote-file-name-inhibit-cache t
)
1454 (attr (file-attributes f
))
1455 ;; '(-1 65535) means file doesn't exists yet.
1456 (modtime (or (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time attr
)
1458 (setq coding-system-used last-coding-system-used
)
1459 ;; We use '(0 0) as a don't-know value. See also
1460 ;; `tramp-do-file-attributes-with-ls'.
1461 (if (not (equal modtime
'(0 0)))
1462 (tramp-run-real-handler 'set-visited-file-modtime
(list modtime
))
1466 (format "%s -ild %s"
1467 (tramp-get-ls-command v
)
1468 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1469 (setq attr
(buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol))))
1470 (tramp-set-file-property
1471 v localname
"visited-file-modtime-ild" attr
))
1472 (setq last-coding-system-used coding-system-used
)
1475 ;; This function makes the same assumption as
1476 ;; `tramp-sh-handle-set-visited-file-modtime'.
1477 (defun tramp-sh-handle-verify-visited-file-modtime (&optional buf
)
1478 "Like `verify-visited-file-modtime' for Tramp files.
1479 At the time `verify-visited-file-modtime' calls this function, we
1480 already know that the buffer is visiting a file and that
1481 `visited-file-modtime' does not return 0. Do not call this
1482 function directly, unless those two cases are already taken care
1484 (with-current-buffer (or buf
(current-buffer))
1485 (let ((f (buffer-file-name)))
1486 ;; There is no file visiting the buffer, or the buffer has no
1487 ;; recorded last modification time, or there is no established
1490 (eq (visited-file-modtime) 0)
1491 (not (file-remote-p f nil
'connected
)))
1493 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name f nil
1494 (let* ((remote-file-name-inhibit-cache t
)
1495 (attr (file-attributes f
))
1496 (modtime (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time attr
))
1497 (mt (visited-file-modtime)))
1500 ;; File exists, and has a known modtime.
1501 ((and attr
(not (equal modtime
'(0 0))))
1502 (< (abs (tramp-time-diff
1504 ;; For compatibility, deal with both the old
1505 ;; (HIGH . LOW) and the new (HIGH LOW) return
1506 ;; values of `visited-file-modtime'.
1508 (list (car mt
) (cdr mt
))
1511 ;; Modtime has the don't know value.
1515 (format "%s -ild %s"
1516 (tramp-get-ls-command v
)
1517 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1518 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
1519 (setq attr
(buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol))))
1522 (tramp-get-file-property
1523 v localname
"visited-file-modtime-ild" "")))
1524 ;; If file does not exist, say it is not modified if and
1525 ;; only if that agrees with the buffer's record.
1526 (t (equal mt
'(-1 65535))))))))))
1528 (defun tramp-sh-handle-set-file-modes (filename mode
)
1529 "Like `set-file-modes' for Tramp files."
1530 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1531 (tramp-flush-file-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
1532 (tramp-flush-file-property v localname
)
1533 ;; FIXME: extract the proper text from chmod's stderr.
1534 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
1536 (format "chmod %o %s" mode
(tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))
1537 "Error while changing file's mode %s" filename
)))
1539 (defun tramp-sh-handle-set-file-times (filename &optional time
)
1540 "Like `set-file-times' for Tramp files."
1541 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1542 (when (tramp-get-remote-touch v
)
1543 (tramp-flush-file-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
1544 (tramp-flush-file-property v localname
)
1545 (let ((time (if (or (null time
) (equal time
'(0 0)))
1548 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1550 "env TZ=UTC %s %s %s"
1551 (tramp-get-remote-touch v
)
1552 (if (tramp-get-connection-property v
"touch-t" nil
)
1553 (format "-t %s" (format-time-string "%Y%m%d%H%M.%S" time t
))
1555 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))))))
1557 (defun tramp-set-file-uid-gid (filename &optional uid gid
)
1558 "Set the ownership for FILENAME.
1559 If UID and GID are provided, these values are used; otherwise uid
1560 and gid of the corresponding user is taken. Both parameters must
1561 be non-negative integers."
1562 ;; Modern Unices allow chown only for root. So we might need
1563 ;; another implementation, see `dired-do-chown'. OTOH, it is mostly
1564 ;; working with su(do)? when it is needed, so it shall succeed in
1565 ;; the majority of cases.
1566 ;; Don't modify `last-coding-system-used' by accident.
1567 (let ((last-coding-system-used last-coding-system-used
))
1568 (if (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
)
1569 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1570 (if (and (zerop (user-uid)) (tramp-local-host-p v
))
1571 ;; If we are root on the local host, we can do it directly.
1572 (tramp-set-file-uid-gid localname uid gid
)
1573 (let ((uid (or (and (natnump uid
) uid
)
1574 (tramp-get-remote-uid v
'integer
)))
1575 (gid (or (and (natnump gid
) gid
)
1576 (tramp-get-remote-gid v
'integer
))))
1579 "chown %d:%d %s" uid gid
1580 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))))))
1582 ;; We handle also the local part, because there doesn't exist
1583 ;; `set-file-uid-gid'. On W32 "chown" might not work. We add a
1584 ;; timeout for this.
1585 (with-timeout (5 nil
)
1586 (let ((uid (or (and (natnump uid
) uid
) (tramp-get-local-uid 'integer
)))
1587 (gid (or (and (natnump gid
) gid
) (tramp-get-local-gid 'integer
))))
1589 nil
"chown" nil nil nil
1590 (format "%d:%d" uid gid
) (tramp-shell-quote-argument filename
)))))))
1592 (defun tramp-remote-selinux-p (vec)
1593 "Check, whether SELINUX is enabled on the remote host."
1594 (with-tramp-connection-property (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) "selinux-p"
1595 (tramp-send-command-and-check vec
"selinuxenabled")))
1597 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-selinux-context (filename)
1598 "Like `file-selinux-context' for Tramp files."
1599 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1600 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-selinux-context"
1601 (let ((context '(nil nil nil nil
))
1602 (regexp (concat "\\([a-z0-9_]+\\):" "\\([a-z0-9_]+\\):"
1603 "\\([a-z0-9_]+\\):" "\\([a-z0-9_]+\\)")))
1604 (when (and (tramp-remote-selinux-p v
)
1605 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1608 (tramp-get-ls-command v
)
1609 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))))
1610 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
1611 (goto-char (point-min))
1612 (when (re-search-forward regexp
(point-at-eol) t
)
1613 (setq context
(list (match-string 1) (match-string 2)
1614 (match-string 3) (match-string 4))))))
1615 ;; Return the context.
1618 (defun tramp-sh-handle-set-file-selinux-context (filename context
)
1619 "Like `set-file-selinux-context' for Tramp files."
1620 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1621 (when (and (consp context
)
1622 (tramp-remote-selinux-p v
))
1623 (let ((user (and (stringp (nth 0 context
)) (nth 0 context
)))
1624 (role (and (stringp (nth 1 context
)) (nth 1 context
)))
1625 (type (and (stringp (nth 2 context
)) (nth 2 context
)))
1626 (range (and (stringp (nth 3 context
)) (nth 3 context
))))
1627 (when (tramp-send-command-and-check
1628 v
(format "chcon %s %s %s %s %s"
1629 (if user
(format "--user=%s" user
) "")
1630 (if role
(format "--role=%s" role
) "")
1631 (if type
(format "--type=%s" type
) "")
1632 (if range
(format "--range=%s" range
) "")
1633 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1634 (if (and user role type range
)
1635 (tramp-set-file-property
1636 v localname
"file-selinux-context" context
)
1637 (tramp-set-file-property
1638 v localname
"file-selinux-context" 'undef
))
1641 (defun tramp-remote-acl-p (vec)
1642 "Check, whether ACL is enabled on the remote host."
1643 (with-tramp-connection-property (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) "acl-p"
1644 (tramp-send-command-and-check vec
"getfacl /")))
1646 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-acl (filename)
1647 "Like `file-acl' for Tramp files."
1648 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1649 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-acl"
1650 (when (and (tramp-remote-acl-p v
)
1651 (tramp-send-command-and-check
1654 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))))
1655 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
1656 (goto-char (point-max))
1657 (delete-blank-lines)
1658 (when (> (point-max) (point-min))
1659 (substring-no-properties (buffer-string))))))))
1661 (defun tramp-sh-handle-set-file-acl (filename acl-string
)
1662 "Like `set-file-acl' for Tramp files."
1663 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (expand-file-name filename
) nil
1664 (if (and (stringp acl-string
) (tramp-remote-acl-p v
)
1667 v
(format "setfacl --set-file=- %s <<'%s'\n%s\n%s\n"
1668 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
1669 tramp-end-of-heredoc
1671 tramp-end-of-heredoc
))
1672 (tramp-send-command-and-check v nil
)))
1675 (tramp-set-file-property v localname
"file-acl" acl-string
)
1677 ;; In case of errors, we return nil.
1678 (tramp-set-file-property v localname
"file-acl-string" 'undef
)
1681 ;; Simple functions using the `test' command.
1683 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-executable-p (filename)
1684 "Like `file-executable-p' for Tramp files."
1685 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1686 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-executable-p"
1687 ;; Examine `file-attributes' cache to see if request can be
1688 ;; satisfied without remote operation.
1689 (or (tramp-check-cached-permissions v ?x
)
1690 (tramp-run-test "-x" filename
)))))
1692 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-readable-p (filename)
1693 "Like `file-readable-p' for Tramp files."
1694 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1695 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-readable-p"
1696 ;; Examine `file-attributes' cache to see if request can be
1697 ;; satisfied without remote operation.
1698 (or (tramp-check-cached-permissions v ?r
)
1699 (tramp-run-test "-r" filename
)))))
1701 ;; When the remote shell is started, it looks for a shell which groks
1702 ;; tilde expansion. Here, we assume that all shells which grok tilde
1703 ;; expansion will also provide a `test' command which groks `-nt' (for
1704 ;; newer than). If this breaks, tell me about it and I'll try to do
1705 ;; something smarter about it.
1706 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-newer-than-file-p (file1 file2
)
1707 "Like `file-newer-than-file-p' for Tramp files."
1708 (cond ((not (file-exists-p file1
))
1710 ((not (file-exists-p file2
))
1712 ;; We are sure both files exist at this point.
1715 ;; We try to get the mtime of both files. If they are not
1716 ;; equal to the "dont-know" value, then we subtract the times
1717 ;; and obtain the result.
1718 (let ((fa1 (file-attributes file1
))
1719 (fa2 (file-attributes file2
)))
1722 (equal (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time fa1
)
1725 (equal (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time fa2
)
1727 (> 0 (tramp-time-diff
1728 (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time fa2
)
1729 (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time fa1
)))
1730 ;; If one of them is the dont-know value, then we can
1731 ;; still try to run a shell command on the remote host.
1732 ;; However, this only works if both files are Tramp
1733 ;; files and both have the same method, same user, same
1735 (unless (tramp-equal-remote file1 file2
)
1736 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name
1737 (if (tramp-tramp-file-p file1
) file1 file2
) nil
1740 "Files %s and %s must have same method, user, host"
1742 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name file1 nil
1744 (tramp-get-test-nt-command v
) file1 file2
))))))))
1746 ;; Functions implemented using the basic functions above.
1748 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-directory-p (filename)
1749 "Like `file-directory-p' for Tramp files."
1750 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1751 ;; `file-directory-p' is used as predicate for file name completion.
1752 ;; Sometimes, when a connection is not established yet, it is
1753 ;; desirable to return t immediately for "/method:foo:". It can
1754 ;; be expected that this is always a directory.
1755 (or (zerop (length localname
))
1756 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-directory-p"
1757 (tramp-run-test "-d" filename
)))))
1759 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-writable-p (filename)
1760 "Like `file-writable-p' for Tramp files."
1761 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1762 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-writable-p"
1763 (if (file-exists-p filename
)
1764 ;; Examine `file-attributes' cache to see if request can be
1765 ;; satisfied without remote operation.
1766 (or (tramp-check-cached-permissions v ?w
)
1767 (tramp-run-test "-w" filename
))
1768 ;; If file doesn't exist, check if directory is writable.
1769 (and (tramp-run-test "-d" (file-name-directory filename
))
1770 (tramp-run-test "-w" (file-name-directory filename
)))))))
1772 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-ownership-preserved-p (filename &optional group
)
1773 "Like `file-ownership-preserved-p' for Tramp files."
1774 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
1775 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-ownership-preserved-p"
1776 (let ((attributes (file-attributes filename
)))
1777 ;; Return t if the file doesn't exist, since it's true that no
1778 ;; information would be lost by an (attempted) delete and create.
1779 (or (null attributes
)
1781 (= (tramp-compat-file-attribute-user-id attributes
)
1782 (tramp-get-remote-uid v
'integer
))
1784 (= (tramp-compat-file-attribute-group-id attributes
)
1785 (tramp-get-remote-gid v
'integer
)))))))))
1787 ;; Directory listings.
1789 (defun tramp-sh-handle-directory-files-and-attributes
1790 (directory &optional full match nosort id-format
)
1791 "Like `directory-files-and-attributes' for Tramp files."
1792 (unless id-format
(setq id-format
'integer
))
1793 (when (file-directory-p directory
)
1794 (setq directory
(expand-file-name directory
))
1797 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name directory nil
1798 (with-tramp-file-property
1800 (format "directory-files-and-attributes-%s" id-format
)
1805 (tramp-convert-file-attributes v
(cdr x
))))
1808 ((tramp-get-remote-stat v
)
1809 (tramp-do-directory-files-and-attributes-with-stat
1810 v localname id-format
))
1811 ((tramp-get-remote-perl v
)
1812 (tramp-do-directory-files-and-attributes-with-perl
1813 v localname id-format
))
1818 (setq item
(pop temp
))
1819 (when (or (null match
) (string-match match
(car item
)))
1821 (setcar item
(expand-file-name (car item
) directory
)))
1822 (push item result
)))
1826 (sort result
(lambda (x y
) (string< (car x
) (car y
)))))
1827 ;; The scripts could fail, for example with huge file size.
1828 (tramp-handle-directory-files-and-attributes
1829 directory full match nosort id-format
)))))
1831 (defun tramp-do-directory-files-and-attributes-with-perl
1832 (vec localname
&optional id-format
)
1833 "Implement `directory-files-and-attributes' for Tramp files using a Perl script."
1834 (tramp-message vec
5 "directory-files-and-attributes with perl: %s" localname
)
1835 (tramp-maybe-send-script
1836 vec tramp-perl-directory-files-and-attributes
1837 "tramp_perl_directory_files_and_attributes")
1839 (tramp-send-command-and-read
1841 (format "tramp_perl_directory_files_and_attributes %s %s"
1842 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
) id-format
))))
1843 (when (stringp object
) (tramp-error vec
'file-error object
))
1846 (defun tramp-do-directory-files-and-attributes-with-stat
1847 (vec localname
&optional id-format
)
1848 "Implement `directory-files-and-attributes' for Tramp files using stat(1) command."
1849 (tramp-message vec
5 "directory-files-and-attributes with stat: %s" localname
)
1850 (tramp-send-command-and-read
1854 ;; We must care about file names with spaces, or starting with
1855 ;; "-"; this would confuse xargs. "ls -aQ" might be a solution,
1856 ;; but it does not work on all remote systems. Apostrophes in
1857 ;; the stat output are masked as `tramp-stat-marker', in order to
1858 ;; make a proper shell escape of them in file names.
1859 "cd %s && echo \"(\"; (%s %s -a | "
1861 "'(%s%%n%s (%s%%N%s) %%h %s %s %%Xe0 %%Ye0 %%Ze0 %%se0 %s%%A%s t %%ie0 -1)' "
1862 "-- 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's/\"/\\\\\"/g' -e 's/%s/\"/g'); echo \")\"")
1863 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
1864 (tramp-get-ls-command vec
)
1865 ;; On systems which have no quoting style, file names with special
1866 ;; characters could fail.
1868 ((tramp-get-ls-command-with-quoting-style vec
)
1869 "--quoting-style=shell")
1870 ((tramp-get-ls-command-with-w-option vec
)
1873 (tramp-get-remote-stat vec
)
1874 tramp-stat-marker tramp-stat-marker
1875 tramp-stat-marker tramp-stat-marker
1876 (if (eq id-format
'integer
)
1877 "%ue0" (concat tramp-stat-marker
"%U" tramp-stat-marker
))
1878 (if (eq id-format
'integer
)
1879 "%ge0" (concat tramp-stat-marker
"%G" tramp-stat-marker
))
1880 tramp-stat-marker tramp-stat-marker
1881 tramp-stat-quoted-marker
)))
1883 ;; This function should return "foo/" for directories and "bar" for
1885 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-name-all-completions (filename directory
)
1886 "Like `file-name-all-completions' for Tramp files."
1887 (unless (save-match-data (string-match "/" filename
))
1890 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (expand-file-name directory
) nil
1891 (with-tramp-file-property v localname
"file-name-all-completions"
1893 ;; Get a list of directories and files, including reliably
1894 ;; tagging the directories with a trailing "/". Because I
1895 ;; rock. --daniel@danann.net
1898 (if (tramp-get-remote-perl v
)
1900 (tramp-maybe-send-script
1901 v tramp-perl-file-name-all-completions
1902 "tramp_perl_file_name_all_completions")
1903 (format "tramp_perl_file_name_all_completions %s"
1904 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
1907 "(cd %s 2>&1 && %s -a 2>/dev/null"
1908 " | while IFS= read f; do"
1909 " if %s -d \"$f\" 2>/dev/null;"
1910 " then \\echo \"$f/\"; else \\echo \"$f\"; fi; done"
1911 " && \\echo ok) || \\echo fail")
1912 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
1913 (tramp-get-ls-command v
)
1914 (tramp-get-test-command v
))))
1916 ;; Now grab the output.
1917 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
1918 (goto-char (point-max))
1920 ;; Check result code, found in last line of output.
1922 (if (looking-at "^fail$")
1924 ;; Grab error message from line before last line
1925 ;; (it was put there by `cd 2>&1').
1929 "tramp-sh-handle-file-name-all-completions: %s"
1930 (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol))))
1931 ;; For peace of mind, if buffer doesn't end in `fail'
1932 ;; then it should end in `ok'. If neither are in the
1933 ;; buffer something went seriously wrong on the remote
1935 (unless (looking-at "^ok$")
1938 tramp-sh-handle-file-name-all-completions: internal error accessing `%s': `%s'"
1939 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
) (buffer-string))))
1941 (while (zerop (forward-line -
1))
1942 (push (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol)) result
)))
1947 (defun tramp-sh-handle-add-name-to-file
1948 (filename newname
&optional ok-if-already-exists
)
1949 "Like `add-name-to-file' for Tramp files."
1950 (unless (tramp-equal-remote filename newname
)
1951 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name
1952 (if (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
) filename newname
) nil
1955 "add-name-to-file: %s"
1956 "only implemented for same method, same user, same host")))
1957 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename v1
1958 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name newname v2
1959 (let ((ln (when v1
(tramp-get-remote-ln v1
))))
1960 (when (and (numberp ok-if-already-exists
)
1961 (file-exists-p newname
)
1964 "File %s already exists; make it a new name anyway? "
1967 v2
'file-already-exists
1968 "add-name-to-file: file %s already exists" newname
))
1969 (when ok-if-already-exists
(setq ln
(concat ln
" -f")))
1970 (tramp-flush-file-property v2
(file-name-directory v2-localname
))
1971 (tramp-flush-file-property v2 v2-localname
)
1972 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
1974 (format "%s %s %s" ln
1975 (tramp-shell-quote-argument v1-localname
)
1976 (tramp-shell-quote-argument v2-localname
))
1977 "error with add-name-to-file, see buffer `%s' for details"
1980 (defun tramp-sh-handle-copy-file
1981 (filename newname
&optional ok-if-already-exists keep-date
1982 preserve-uid-gid preserve-extended-attributes
)
1983 "Like `copy-file' for Tramp files."
1984 (setq filename
(expand-file-name filename
))
1985 (setq newname
(expand-file-name newname
))
1987 ;; At least one file a Tramp file?
1988 ((or (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
)
1989 (tramp-tramp-file-p newname
))
1990 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file
1991 'copy filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date
1992 preserve-uid-gid preserve-extended-attributes
))
1993 ;; Compat section. PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES has been
1994 ;; introduced with Emacs 24.1 (as PRESERVE-SELINUX-CONTEXT), and
1995 ;; renamed in Emacs 24.3.
1996 (preserve-extended-attributes
1997 (tramp-run-real-handler
1999 (list filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date
2000 preserve-uid-gid preserve-extended-attributes
)))
2002 (tramp-run-real-handler
2004 (list filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date preserve-uid-gid
)))))
2006 (defun tramp-sh-handle-copy-directory
2007 (dirname newname
&optional keep-date parents copy-contents
)
2008 "Like `copy-directory' for Tramp files."
2009 (let ((t1 (tramp-tramp-file-p dirname
))
2010 (t2 (tramp-tramp-file-p newname
)))
2011 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (if t1 dirname newname
) nil
2012 (if (and (not copy-contents
)
2013 (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-copy-recursive
)
2014 ;; When DIRNAME and NEWNAME are remote, they must have
2016 (or (null t1
) (null t2
)
2018 (tramp-file-name-method (tramp-dissect-file-name dirname
))
2019 (tramp-file-name-method
2020 (tramp-dissect-file-name newname
)))))
2021 ;; scp or rsync DTRT.
2023 (setq dirname
(directory-file-name (expand-file-name dirname
))
2024 newname
(directory-file-name (expand-file-name newname
)))
2025 (if (and (file-directory-p newname
)
2026 (not (string-equal (file-name-nondirectory dirname
)
2027 (file-name-nondirectory newname
))))
2030 (file-name-nondirectory dirname
) newname
)))
2031 (if (not (file-directory-p (file-name-directory newname
)))
2032 (make-directory (file-name-directory newname
) parents
))
2033 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-out-of-band
2034 'copy dirname newname keep-date
))
2035 ;; We must do it file-wise.
2036 (tramp-run-real-handler
2039 (list dirname newname keep-date parents copy-contents
)
2040 (list dirname newname keep-date parents
))))
2042 ;; When newname did exist, we have wrong cached values.
2044 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name newname nil
2045 (tramp-flush-file-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
2046 (tramp-flush-file-property v localname
))))))
2048 (defun tramp-sh-handle-rename-file
2049 (filename newname
&optional ok-if-already-exists
)
2050 "Like `rename-file' for Tramp files."
2051 ;; Check if both files are local -- invoke normal rename-file.
2052 ;; Otherwise, use Tramp from local system.
2053 (setq filename
(expand-file-name filename
))
2054 (setq newname
(expand-file-name newname
))
2055 ;; At least one file a Tramp file?
2056 (if (or (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
)
2057 (tramp-tramp-file-p newname
))
2058 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file
2059 'rename filename newname ok-if-already-exists
2060 'keep-time
'preserve-uid-gid
)
2061 (tramp-run-real-handler
2062 'rename-file
(list filename newname ok-if-already-exists
))))
2064 (defun tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file
2065 (op filename newname
&optional ok-if-already-exists keep-date
2066 preserve-uid-gid preserve-extended-attributes
)
2067 "Copy or rename a remote file.
2068 OP must be `copy' or `rename' and indicates the operation to perform.
2069 FILENAME specifies the file to copy or rename, NEWNAME is the name of
2070 the new file (for copy) or the new name of the file (for rename).
2071 OK-IF-ALREADY-EXISTS means don't barf if NEWNAME exists already.
2072 KEEP-DATE means to make sure that NEWNAME has the same timestamp
2073 as FILENAME. PRESERVE-UID-GID, when non-nil, instructs to keep
2074 the uid and gid if both files are on the same host.
2075 PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES activates selinux and acl commands.
2077 This function is invoked by `tramp-sh-handle-copy-file' and
2078 `tramp-sh-handle-rename-file'. It is an error if OP is neither
2079 of `copy' and `rename'. FILENAME and NEWNAME must be absolute
2081 (unless (memq op
'(copy rename
))
2082 (error "Unknown operation `%s', must be `copy' or `rename'" op
))
2083 (let ((t1 (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
))
2084 (t2 (tramp-tramp-file-p newname
))
2085 (length (tramp-compat-file-attribute-size
2086 (file-attributes (file-truename filename
))))
2087 (attributes (and preserve-extended-attributes
2088 (apply 'file-extended-attributes
(list filename
)))))
2090 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (if t1 filename newname
) nil
2091 (when (and (not ok-if-already-exists
) (file-exists-p newname
))
2093 v
'file-already-exists
"File %s already exists" newname
))
2095 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
2096 v
0 (format "%s %s to %s"
2097 (if (eq op
'copy
) "Copying" "Renaming")
2101 ;; Both are Tramp files.
2103 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename v1
2104 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name newname v2
2106 ;; Shortcut: if method, host, user are the same for
2107 ;; both files, we invoke `cp' or `mv' on the remote
2109 ((tramp-equal-remote filename newname
)
2110 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-directly
2112 ok-if-already-exists keep-date preserve-uid-gid
))
2114 ;; Try out-of-band operation.
2116 (tramp-method-out-of-band-p v1 length
)
2117 (tramp-method-out-of-band-p v2 length
))
2118 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-out-of-band
2119 op filename newname keep-date
))
2121 ;; No shortcut was possible. So we copy the file
2122 ;; first. If the operation was `rename', we go back
2123 ;; and delete the original file (if the copy was
2124 ;; successful). The approach is simple-minded: we
2125 ;; create a new buffer, insert the contents of the
2126 ;; source file into it, then write out the buffer to
2127 ;; the target file. The advantage is that it doesn't
2128 ;; matter which file name handlers are used for the
2129 ;; source and target file.
2131 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-via-buffer
2132 op filename newname keep-date
))))))
2134 ;; One file is a Tramp file, the other one is local.
2137 ;; Fast track on local machine.
2138 ((tramp-local-host-p v
)
2139 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-directly
2141 ok-if-already-exists keep-date preserve-uid-gid
))
2143 ;; If the Tramp file has an out-of-band method, the
2144 ;; corresponding copy-program can be invoked.
2145 ((tramp-method-out-of-band-p v length
)
2146 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-out-of-band
2147 op filename newname keep-date
))
2149 ;; Use the inline method via a Tramp buffer.
2150 (t (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-via-buffer
2151 op filename newname keep-date
))))
2154 ;; One of them must be a Tramp file.
2155 (error "Tramp implementation says this cannot happen")))
2157 ;; Handle `preserve-extended-attributes'. We ignore possible
2158 ;; errors, because ACL strings could be incompatible.
2161 (apply 'set-file-extended-attributes
(list newname attributes
))))
2163 ;; In case of `rename', we must flush the cache of the source file.
2164 (when (and t1
(eq op
'rename
))
2165 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename v1
2166 (tramp-flush-file-property v1
(file-name-directory v1-localname
))
2167 (tramp-flush-file-property v1 v1-localname
)))
2169 ;; When newname did exist, we have wrong cached values.
2171 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name newname v2
2172 (tramp-flush-file-property v2
(file-name-directory v2-localname
))
2173 (tramp-flush-file-property v2 v2-localname
)))))))
2175 (defun tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-via-buffer (op filename newname keep-date
)
2176 "Use an Emacs buffer to copy or rename a file.
2177 First arg OP is either `copy' or `rename' and indicates the operation.
2178 FILENAME is the source file, NEWNAME the target file.
2179 KEEP-DATE is non-nil if NEWNAME should have the same timestamp as FILENAME."
2180 ;; We must disable multibyte, because binary data shall not be
2181 ;; converted. We don't want the target file to be compressed, so we
2182 ;; let-bind `jka-compr-inhibit' to t. `epa-file-handler' shall not
2183 ;; be called either. We remove `tramp-file-name-handler' from
2184 ;; `inhibit-file-name-handlers'; otherwise the file name handler for
2185 ;; `insert-file-contents' might be deactivated in some corner cases.
2186 (let ((coding-system-for-read 'binary
)
2187 (coding-system-for-write 'binary
)
2188 (jka-compr-inhibit t
)
2189 (inhibit-file-name-operation 'write-region
)
2190 (inhibit-file-name-handlers
2191 (cons 'epa-file-handler
2192 (remq 'tramp-file-name-handler inhibit-file-name-handlers
))))
2193 (with-temp-file newname
2194 (set-buffer-multibyte nil
)
2195 (insert-file-contents-literally filename
)))
2196 ;; KEEP-DATE handling.
2200 (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time
2201 (file-attributes filename
))))
2203 (set-file-modes newname
(tramp-default-file-modes filename
))
2204 ;; If the operation was `rename', delete the original file.
2205 (unless (eq op
'copy
) (delete-file filename
)))
2207 (defun tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-directly
2208 (op filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date preserve-uid-gid
)
2209 "Invokes `cp' or `mv' on the remote system.
2210 OP must be one of `copy' or `rename', indicating `cp' or `mv',
2211 respectively. FILENAME specifies the file to copy or rename,
2212 NEWNAME is the name of the new file (for copy) or the new name of
2213 the file (for rename). Both files must reside on the same host.
2214 KEEP-DATE means to make sure that NEWNAME has the same timestamp
2215 as FILENAME. PRESERVE-UID-GID, when non-nil, instructs to keep
2216 the uid and gid from FILENAME."
2217 (let ((t1 (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
))
2218 (t2 (tramp-tramp-file-p newname
))
2219 (file-times (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time
2220 (file-attributes filename
)))
2221 (file-modes (tramp-default-file-modes filename
)))
2222 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (if t1 filename newname
) nil
2223 (let* ((cmd (cond ((and (eq op
'copy
) preserve-uid-gid
) "cp -f -p")
2224 ((eq op
'copy
) "cp -f")
2225 ((eq op
'rename
) "mv -f")
2228 "Unknown operation `%s', must be `copy' or `rename'"
2232 (file-remote-p filename
'localname
)
2236 (file-remote-p newname
'localname
)
2238 (prefix (file-remote-p (if t1 filename newname
)))
2242 ;; Both files are on a remote host, with same user.
2245 (tramp-send-command-and-check
2246 v
(format "%s %s %s" cmd
2247 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname1
)
2248 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname2
))))
2249 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
2250 (goto-char (point-min))
2254 ;; Mask cp -f error.
2256 tramp-operation-not-permitted-regexp nil t
))
2258 (tramp-error-with-buffer
2260 "Copying directly failed, see buffer `%s' for details."
2263 ;; We are on the local host.
2266 ;; We can do it directly.
2267 ((let (file-name-handler-alist)
2268 (and (file-readable-p localname1
)
2269 ;; No sticky bit when renaming.
2273 (file-modes (file-name-directory localname1
))
2274 (string-to-number "1000" 8))))
2275 (file-writable-p (file-name-directory localname2
))
2276 (or (file-directory-p localname2
)
2277 (file-writable-p localname2
))))
2280 localname1 localname2 ok-if-already-exists
2281 keep-date preserve-uid-gid
)
2282 (tramp-run-real-handler
2283 'rename-file
(list localname1 localname2 ok-if-already-exists
))))
2285 ;; We can do it directly with `tramp-send-command'
2286 ((and (file-readable-p (concat prefix localname1
))
2288 (file-name-directory (concat prefix localname2
)))
2289 (or (file-directory-p (concat prefix localname2
))
2290 (file-writable-p (concat prefix localname2
))))
2291 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-directly
2292 op
(concat prefix localname1
) (concat prefix localname2
)
2293 ok-if-already-exists keep-date t
)
2294 ;; We must change the ownership to the local user.
2295 (tramp-set-file-uid-gid
2296 (concat prefix localname2
)
2297 (tramp-get-local-uid 'integer
)
2298 (tramp-get-local-gid 'integer
)))
2300 ;; We need a temporary file in between.
2302 ;; Create the temporary file.
2303 (let ((tmpfile (tramp-compat-make-temp-file localname1
)))
2308 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
2311 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname1
)
2312 (tramp-shell-quote-argument tmpfile
))
2313 "Copying directly failed, see buffer `%s' for details."
2314 (tramp-get-buffer v
))
2315 ;; We must change the ownership as remote user.
2316 ;; Since this does not work reliable, we also
2317 ;; give read permissions.
2319 (concat prefix tmpfile
) (string-to-number "0777" 8))
2320 (tramp-set-file-uid-gid
2321 (concat prefix tmpfile
)
2322 (tramp-get-local-uid 'integer
)
2323 (tramp-get-local-gid 'integer
)))
2327 localname1 tmpfile t
2328 keep-date preserve-uid-gid
)
2329 (tramp-run-real-handler
2331 (list localname1 tmpfile t
)))
2332 ;; We must change the ownership as local user.
2333 ;; Since this does not work reliable, we also
2334 ;; give read permissions.
2335 (set-file-modes tmpfile
(string-to-number "0777" 8))
2336 (tramp-set-file-uid-gid
2338 (tramp-get-remote-uid v
'integer
)
2339 (tramp-get-remote-gid v
'integer
))))
2341 ;; Move the temporary file to its destination.
2344 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
2347 (tramp-shell-quote-argument tmpfile
)
2348 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname2
))
2349 "Copying directly failed, see buffer `%s' for details."
2350 (tramp-get-buffer v
)))
2352 (tramp-run-real-handler
2354 (list tmpfile localname2 ok-if-already-exists
)))))
2357 (ignore-errors (delete-file tmpfile
)))))))))
2359 ;; Set the time and mode. Mask possible errors.
2362 (set-file-times newname file-times
)
2363 (set-file-modes newname file-modes
))))))
2365 (defun tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-out-of-band (op filename newname keep-date
)
2366 "Invoke `scp' program to copy.
2367 The method used must be an out-of-band method."
2368 (let* ((t1 (tramp-tramp-file-p filename
))
2369 (t2 (tramp-tramp-file-p newname
))
2370 (orig-vec (tramp-dissect-file-name (if t1 filename newname
)))
2371 copy-program copy-args copy-env copy-keep-date port listener spec
2372 options source target remote-copy-program remote-copy-args
)
2374 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (if t1 filename newname
) nil
2377 ;; Both are Tramp files. We shall optimize it when the
2378 ;; methods for FILENAME and NEWNAME are the same.
2379 (let* ((dir-flag (file-directory-p filename
))
2380 (tmpfile (tramp-compat-make-temp-file localname dir-flag
)))
2384 (file-name-nondirectory newname
) tmpfile
)))
2387 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-out-of-band
2388 op filename tmpfile keep-date
)
2389 (tramp-do-copy-or-rename-file-out-of-band
2390 'rename tmpfile newname keep-date
))
2395 (expand-file-name ".." tmpfile
) 'recursive
)
2396 (delete-file tmpfile
)))))
2398 ;; Set variables for computing the prompt for reading
2400 (setq tramp-current-method
(tramp-file-name-method v
)
2401 tramp-current-user
(or (tramp-file-name-user v
)
2402 (tramp-get-connection-property
2404 tramp-current-host
(tramp-file-name-real-host v
))
2406 ;; Expand hops. Might be necessary for gateway methods.
2407 (setq v
(car (tramp-compute-multi-hops v
)))
2408 (aset v
3 localname
)
2410 ;; Check which ones of source and target are Tramp files.
2411 (setq source
(funcall
2412 (if (and (file-directory-p filename
)
2413 (not (file-exists-p newname
)))
2414 'file-name-as-directory
2417 (tramp-make-copy-program-file-name v
)
2418 (tramp-unquote-shell-quote-argument filename
)))
2420 (tramp-make-copy-program-file-name v
)
2421 (tramp-unquote-shell-quote-argument newname
)))
2423 ;; Check for host and port number. We cannot use
2424 ;; `tramp-file-name-port', because this returns also
2425 ;; `tramp-default-port', which might clash with settings in
2427 (setq host
(tramp-file-name-host v
)
2429 (when (string-match tramp-host-with-port-regexp host
)
2430 (setq port
(string-to-number (match-string 2 host
))
2431 host
(string-to-number (match-string 1 host
))))
2433 ;; Check for user. There might be an interactive setting.
2434 (setq user
(or (tramp-file-name-user v
)
2435 (tramp-get-connection-property v
"login-as" nil
)))
2437 ;; Check for listener port.
2438 (when (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-remote-copy-args
)
2439 (setq listener
(number-to-string (+ 50000 (random 10000))))
2441 (zerop (tramp-call-process v
"nc" nil nil nil
"-z" host listener
))
2442 (setq listener
(number-to-string (+ 50000 (random 10000))))))
2444 ;; Compose copy command.
2445 (setq host
(or host
"")
2448 spec
(format-spec-make
2449 ?t
(tramp-get-connection-property
2450 (tramp-get-connection-process v
) "temp-file" ""))
2451 options
(format-spec (tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options v
) spec
)
2452 spec
(format-spec-make
2453 ?h host ?u user ?p port ?r listener ?c options
2454 ?k
(if keep-date
" " ""))
2455 copy-program
(tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-copy-program
)
2456 copy-keep-date
(tramp-get-method-parameter
2457 v
'tramp-copy-keep-date
)
2461 ;; " " has either been a replacement of "%k" (when
2462 ;; keep-date argument is non-nil), or a replacement
2463 ;; for the whole keep-date sublist.
2466 (x (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-copy-args
) copy-args
)
2470 (let ((y (mapcar (lambda (z) (format-spec z spec
)) x
)))
2471 (if (member "" y
) '(" ") y
))))))
2478 (setq x
(mapcar (lambda (y) (format-spec y spec
)) x
))
2479 (unless (member "" x
) (mapconcat 'identity x
" ")))
2480 (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-copy-env
)))
2483 (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-remote-copy-program
))
2485 (dolist (x (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-remote-copy-args
))
2486 (setq remote-copy-args
2489 (let ((y (mapcar (lambda (z) (format-spec z spec
)) x
)))
2490 (if (member "" y
) '(" ") y
)))))
2492 ;; Check for local copy program.
2493 (unless (executable-find copy-program
)
2495 v
'file-error
"Cannot find local copy program: %s" copy-program
))
2497 ;; Install listener on the remote side. The prompt must be
2498 ;; consumed later on, when the process does not listen anymore.
2499 (when remote-copy-program
2500 (unless (with-tramp-connection-property
2501 v
(concat "remote-copy-program-" remote-copy-program
)
2502 (tramp-find-executable
2503 v remote-copy-program
(tramp-get-remote-path v
)))
2506 "Cannot find remote listener: %s" remote-copy-program
))
2507 (setq remote-copy-program
2511 (list remote-copy-program
) remote-copy-args
2512 (list (if t1
(concat "<" source
) (concat ">" target
)) "&"))
2514 (tramp-send-command v remote-copy-program
)
2518 "Listener process not running on remote host: `%s'"
2519 remote-copy-program
))
2520 (tramp-send-command v
(format "netstat -l | grep -q :%s" listener
))
2521 (while (not (tramp-send-command-and-check v nil
))
2523 v
(format "netstat -l | grep -q :%s" listener
)))))
2527 ;; The default directory must be remote.
2528 (let ((default-directory
2529 (file-name-directory (if t1 filename newname
)))
2530 (process-environment (copy-sequence process-environment
)))
2531 ;; Set the transfer process properties.
2532 (tramp-set-connection-property
2533 v
"process-name" (buffer-name (current-buffer)))
2534 (tramp-set-connection-property
2535 v
"process-buffer" (current-buffer))
2538 orig-vec
6 "%s=\"%s\"" (car copy-env
) (cadr copy-env
))
2539 (setenv (pop copy-env
) (pop copy-env
)))
2544 (if remote-copy-program
2545 (list (if t1
(concat ">" target
) (concat "<" source
)))
2546 (list source target
))))
2548 ;; Use an asynchronous process. By this, password can
2549 ;; be handled. We don't set a timeout, because the
2550 ;; copying of large files can last longer than 60 secs.
2553 'identity
(append (list copy-program
) copy-args
)
2555 (p (let ((default-directory
2556 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)))
2557 (start-process-shell-command
2558 (tramp-get-connection-name v
)
2559 (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
2561 (tramp-message orig-vec
6 "%s" command
)
2562 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"vector" orig-vec
)
2563 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag p nil
)
2565 ;; We must adapt `tramp-local-end-of-line' for
2566 ;; sending the password.
2567 (let ((tramp-local-end-of-line tramp-rsh-end-of-line
))
2568 (tramp-process-actions
2569 p v nil tramp-actions-copy-out-of-band
))))
2571 ;; Reset the transfer process properties.
2572 (tramp-set-connection-property v
"process-name" nil
)
2573 (tramp-set-connection-property v
"process-buffer" nil
)
2574 ;; Clear the remote prompt.
2575 (when (and remote-copy-program
2576 (not (tramp-send-command-and-check v nil
)))
2577 ;; Houston, we have a problem! Likely, the listener is
2578 ;; still running, so let's clear everything (but the
2579 ;; cached password).
2580 (tramp-cleanup-connection v
'keep-debug
'keep-password
))))
2582 ;; Handle KEEP-DATE argument.
2583 (when (and keep-date
(not copy-keep-date
))
2586 (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time
2587 (file-attributes filename
))))
2590 (unless (and keep-date copy-keep-date
)
2592 (set-file-modes newname
(tramp-default-file-modes filename
)))))
2594 ;; If the operation was `rename', delete the original file.
2595 (unless (eq op
'copy
)
2596 (if (file-regular-p filename
)
2597 (delete-file filename
)
2598 (delete-directory filename
'recursive
))))))
2600 (defun tramp-sh-handle-make-directory (dir &optional parents
)
2601 "Like `make-directory' for Tramp files."
2602 (setq dir
(expand-file-name dir
))
2603 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name dir nil
2604 (tramp-flush-directory-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
2606 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
2608 (if parents
"mkdir -p" "mkdir")
2609 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))
2610 "Couldn't make directory %s" dir
))))
2612 (defun tramp-sh-handle-delete-directory (directory &optional recursive
)
2613 "Like `delete-directory' for Tramp files."
2614 (setq directory
(expand-file-name directory
))
2615 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name directory nil
2616 (tramp-flush-file-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
2617 (tramp-flush-directory-property v localname
)
2618 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
2619 v
(format "cd / && %s %s"
2620 (if recursive
"rm -rf" "rmdir")
2621 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))
2622 "Couldn't delete %s" directory
)))
2624 (defun tramp-sh-handle-delete-file (filename &optional trash
)
2625 "Like `delete-file' for Tramp files."
2626 (setq filename
(expand-file-name filename
))
2627 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
2628 (tramp-flush-file-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
2629 (tramp-flush-file-property v localname
)
2630 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
2632 (or (and trash
(tramp-get-remote-trash v
)) "rm -f")
2633 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))
2634 "Couldn't delete %s" filename
)))
2638 (defvar dired-compress-file-suffixes
)
2639 (declare-function dired-remove-file
"dired-aux")
2641 (defun tramp-sh-handle-dired-compress-file (file)
2642 "Like `dired-compress-file' for Tramp files."
2643 ;; Code stolen mainly from dired-aux.el.
2644 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name file nil
2645 (tramp-flush-file-property v localname
)
2647 (let ((suffixes dired-compress-file-suffixes
)
2649 ;; See if any suffix rule matches this file name.
2651 (let (case-fold-search)
2652 (if (string-match (car (car suffixes
)) localname
)
2653 (setq suffix
(car suffixes
) suffixes nil
))
2654 (setq suffixes
(cdr suffixes
))))
2656 (cond ((file-symlink-p file
)
2658 ((and suffix
(nth 2 suffix
))
2659 ;; We found an uncompression rule.
2660 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
2661 v
0 (format "Uncompressing %s" file
)
2662 (when (tramp-send-command-and-check
2663 v
(concat (nth 2 suffix
) " "
2664 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
2665 (dired-remove-file file
)
2666 (string-match (car suffix
) file
)
2667 (concat (substring file
0 (match-beginning 0))))))
2669 ;; We don't recognize the file as compressed, so compress it.
2671 (with-tramp-progress-reporter v
0 (format "Compressing %s" file
)
2672 (when (tramp-send-command-and-check
2673 v
(concat "gzip -f "
2674 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
2675 (dired-remove-file file
)
2676 (cond ((file-exists-p (concat file
".gz"))
2677 (concat file
".gz"))
2678 ((file-exists-p (concat file
".z"))
2682 (defun tramp-sh-handle-insert-directory
2683 (filename switches
&optional wildcard full-directory-p
)
2684 "Like `insert-directory' for Tramp files."
2685 (setq filename
(expand-file-name filename
))
2686 (unless switches
(setq switches
""))
2687 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
2688 (if (and (featurep 'ls-lisp
)
2689 (not (symbol-value 'ls-lisp-use-insert-directory-program
)))
2690 (tramp-handle-insert-directory
2691 filename switches wildcard full-directory-p
)
2692 (when (stringp switches
)
2693 (setq switches
(split-string switches
)))
2694 (when (tramp-get-ls-command-with-quoting-style v
)
2695 (setq switches
(append switches
'("--quoting-style=literal"))))
2696 (when (and (member "--dired" switches
)
2697 (not (tramp-get-ls-command-with-dired v
)))
2698 (setq switches
(delete "--dired" switches
)))
2700 (setq wildcard
(tramp-run-real-handler
2701 'file-name-nondirectory
(list localname
)))
2702 (setq localname
(tramp-run-real-handler
2703 'file-name-directory
(list localname
))))
2704 (unless (or full-directory-p
(member "-d" switches
))
2705 (setq switches
(append switches
'("-d"))))
2706 (setq switches
(mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument switches
" "))
2708 (setq switches
(concat switches
" " wildcard
)))
2710 v
4 "Inserting directory `ls %s %s', wildcard %s, fulldir %s"
2711 switches filename
(if wildcard
"yes" "no")
2712 (if full-directory-p
"yes" "no"))
2713 ;; If `full-directory-p', we just say `ls -l FILENAME'.
2714 ;; Else we chdir to the parent directory, then say `ls -ld BASENAME'.
2715 (if full-directory-p
2718 (format "%s %s %s 2>/dev/null"
2719 (tramp-get-ls-command v
)
2723 (tramp-shell-quote-argument (concat localname
".")))))
2724 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
2726 (format "cd %s" (tramp-shell-quote-argument
2727 (tramp-run-real-handler
2728 'file-name-directory
(list localname
))))
2730 (tramp-shell-quote-argument
2731 (tramp-run-real-handler 'file-name-directory
(list localname
))))
2734 (format "%s %s %s 2>/dev/null"
2735 (tramp-get-ls-command v
)
2739 (tramp-run-real-handler
2740 'file-name-nondirectory
(list localname
)))))
2742 (tramp-shell-quote-argument
2743 (tramp-run-real-handler
2744 'file-name-nondirectory
(list localname
)))))))
2747 (let ((beg (point)))
2748 (narrow-to-region (point) (point))
2749 ;; We cannot use `insert-buffer-substring' because the Tramp
2750 ;; buffer changes its contents before insertion due to calling
2751 ;; `expand-file-name' and alike.
2753 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
2756 ;; Check for "--dired" output.
2758 (when (looking-at "//SUBDIRED//")
2760 (when (looking-at "//DIRED//\\s-+")
2761 (let ((databeg (match-end 0))
2762 (end (point-at-eol)))
2763 ;; Now read the numeric positions of file names.
2765 (while (< (point) end
)
2766 (let ((start (+ beg
(read (current-buffer))))
2767 (end (+ beg
(read (current-buffer)))))
2768 (if (memq (char-after end
) '(?
\n ?\
))
2769 ;; End is followed by \n or by " -> ".
2770 (put-text-property start end
'dired-filename t
))))))
2771 ;; Remove trailing lines.
2772 (goto-char (point-at-bol))
2773 (while (looking-at "//")
2775 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (point)))
2777 ;; Some busyboxes are reluctant to discard colors.
2779 (string-match "color" (tramp-get-connection-property v
"ls" ""))
2782 (re-search-forward tramp-display-escape-sequence-regexp nil t
)
2783 (replace-match "")))
2785 ;; Decode the output, it could be multibyte.
2786 (decode-coding-region
2788 (or file-name-coding-system default-file-name-coding-system
))
2790 ;; The inserted file could be from somewhere else.
2791 (when (and (not wildcard
) (not full-directory-p
))
2792 (goto-char (point-max))
2793 (when (file-symlink-p filename
)
2794 (goto-char (search-backward "->" beg
'noerror
)))
2796 (if (zerop (length (file-name-nondirectory filename
)))
2798 (file-name-nondirectory filename
))
2800 (replace-match (file-relative-name filename
) t
))
2802 (goto-char (point-max)))))))
2804 ;; Canonicalization of file names.
2806 (defun tramp-sh-handle-expand-file-name (name &optional dir
)
2807 "Like `expand-file-name' for Tramp files.
2808 If the localname part of the given file name starts with \"/../\" then
2809 the result will be a local, non-Tramp, file name."
2810 ;; If DIR is not given, use `default-directory' or "/".
2811 (setq dir
(or dir default-directory
"/"))
2812 ;; Unless NAME is absolute, concat DIR and NAME.
2813 (unless (file-name-absolute-p name
)
2814 (setq name
(concat (file-name-as-directory dir
) name
)))
2815 ;; If connection is not established yet, run the real handler.
2816 (if (not (tramp-connectable-p name
))
2817 (tramp-run-real-handler 'expand-file-name
(list name nil
))
2819 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name name nil
2820 (unless (tramp-run-real-handler 'file-name-absolute-p
(list localname
))
2821 (setq localname
(concat "~/" localname
)))
2822 ;; Tilde expansion if necessary. This needs a shell which
2823 ;; groks tilde expansion! The function `tramp-find-shell' is
2824 ;; supposed to find such a shell on the remote host. Please
2825 ;; tell me about it when this doesn't work on your system.
2826 (when (string-match "\\`\\(~[^/]*\\)\\(.*\\)\\'" localname
)
2827 (let ((uname (match-string 1 localname
))
2828 (fname (match-string 2 localname
)))
2829 ;; We cannot simply apply "~/", because under sudo "~/" is
2830 ;; expanded to the local user home directory but to the
2831 ;; root home directory. On the other hand, using always
2832 ;; the default user name for tilde expansion is not
2833 ;; appropriate either, because ssh and companions might
2834 ;; use a user name from the config file.
2835 (when (and (string-equal uname
"~")
2836 (string-match "\\`su\\(do\\)?\\'" method
))
2837 (setq uname
(concat uname user
)))
2839 (with-tramp-connection-property v uname
2841 v
(format "cd %s && pwd" (tramp-shell-quote-argument uname
)))
2842 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
2843 (goto-char (point-min))
2844 (buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol)))))
2845 (setq localname
(concat uname fname
))))
2846 ;; There might be a double slash, for example when "~/"
2847 ;; expands to "/". Remove this.
2848 (while (string-match "//" localname
)
2849 (setq localname
(replace-match "/" t t localname
)))
2850 ;; No tilde characters in file name, do normal
2851 ;; `expand-file-name' (this does "/./" and "/../").
2852 ;; `default-directory' is bound, because on Windows there would
2853 ;; be problems with UNC shares or Cygwin mounts.
2854 (let ((default-directory (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)))
2855 (tramp-make-tramp-file-name
2857 (tramp-drop-volume-letter
2858 (tramp-run-real-handler
2859 'expand-file-name
(list localname
)))
2862 ;;; Remote commands:
2864 (defun tramp-process-sentinel (proc event
)
2865 "Flush file caches."
2866 (unless (tramp-compat-process-live-p proc
)
2867 (let ((vec (tramp-get-connection-property proc
"vector" nil
)))
2869 (tramp-message vec
5 "Sentinel called: `%S' `%s'" proc event
)
2870 (tramp-flush-connection-property proc
)
2871 (tramp-flush-directory-property vec
"")))))
2873 ;; We use BUFFER also as connection buffer during setup. Because of
2874 ;; this, its original contents must be saved, and restored once
2875 ;; connection has been setup.
2876 (defun tramp-sh-handle-start-file-process (name buffer program
&rest args
)
2877 "Like `start-file-process' for Tramp files."
2878 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (expand-file-name default-directory
) nil
2881 (get-buffer-create buffer
)
2882 ;; BUFFER can be nil. We use a temporary buffer.
2883 (generate-new-buffer tramp-temp-buffer-name
)))
2884 ;; When PROGRAM matches "*sh", and the first arg is "-c",
2885 ;; it might be that the arguments exceed the command line
2886 ;; length. Therefore, we modify the command.
2887 (heredoc (and (stringp program
)
2888 (string-match "sh$" program
)
2889 (string-equal "-c" (car args
))
2890 (= (length args
) 2)))
2891 ;; When PROGRAM is nil, we just provide a tty.
2892 (args (if (not heredoc
) args
2894 (while (and (< i
(length (cadr args
)))
2895 (string-match " " (cadr args
) i
))
2898 (list (replace-match " \\\\\n" nil nil
(cadr args
))))
2899 (setq i
(+ i
250))))
2901 ;; Use a human-friendly prompt, for example for `shell'.
2902 ;; We discard hops, if existing, that's why we cannot use
2904 (prompt (format "PS1=%s %s"
2905 (tramp-make-tramp-file-name
2906 (tramp-file-name-method v
)
2907 (tramp-file-name-user v
)
2908 (tramp-file-name-host v
)
2909 (tramp-file-name-localname v
))
2910 tramp-initial-end-of-output
))
2911 ;; We use as environment the difference to toplevel
2912 ;; `process-environment'.
2914 (env (dolist (elt (cons prompt process-environment
) env
)
2915 (or (member elt
(default-toplevel-value 'process-environment
))
2916 (if (string-match "=" elt
)
2917 (setq env
(append env
`(,elt
)))
2918 (if (tramp-get-env-with-u-option v
)
2919 (setq env
(append `("-u" ,elt
) env
))
2920 (setq uenv
(cons elt uenv
)))))))
2922 (when (stringp program
)
2923 (format "cd %s && %s exec %s env %s %s"
2924 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
2928 (mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument uenv
" "))
2930 (if heredoc
(format "<<'%s'" tramp-end-of-heredoc
) "")
2931 (mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument env
" ")
2933 (format "%s\n(\n%s\n) </dev/tty\n%s"
2934 program
(car args
) tramp-end-of-heredoc
)
2935 (mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument
2936 (cons program args
) " ")))))
2937 (tramp-process-connection-type
2938 (or (null program
) tramp-process-connection-type
))
2939 (bmp (and (buffer-live-p buffer
) (buffer-modified-p buffer
)))
2942 ;; We do not want to raise an error when
2943 ;; `start-file-process' has been started several times in
2944 ;; `eshell' and friends.
2945 (tramp-current-connection nil
))
2947 (while (get-process name1
)
2948 ;; NAME must be unique as process name.
2950 name1
(format "%s<%d>" name i
)))
2952 ;; Set the new process properties.
2953 (tramp-set-connection-property v
"process-name" name
)
2954 (tramp-set-connection-property v
"process-buffer" buffer
)
2956 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
2958 ;; We catch this event. Otherwise, `start-process' could
2959 ;; be called on the local host.
2962 ;; Activate narrowing in order to save BUFFER
2963 ;; contents. Clear also the modification time;
2964 ;; otherwise we might be interrupted by
2965 ;; `verify-visited-file-modtime'.
2966 (let ((buffer-undo-list t
)
2967 (buffer-read-only nil
)
2969 (clear-visited-file-modtime)
2970 (narrow-to-region (point-max) (point-max))
2971 ;; We call `tramp-maybe-open-connection', in order
2972 ;; to cleanup the prompt afterwards.
2974 (tramp-maybe-open-connection v
)
2976 (delete-region mark
(point))
2977 (narrow-to-region (point-max) (point-max))
2980 ;; Send the command.
2981 (tramp-send-command v command nil t
) ; nooutput
2982 ;; Check, whether a pty is associated.
2983 (unless (process-get
2984 (tramp-get-connection-process v
) 'remote-tty
)
2987 "pty association is not supported for `%s'" name
))))
2988 (let ((p (tramp-get-connection-process v
)))
2989 ;; Set query flag and process marker for this
2990 ;; process. We ignore errors, because the process
2991 ;; could have finished already.
2993 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag p t
)
2994 (set-marker (process-mark p
) (point)))
2999 (if (string-match tramp-temp-buffer-name
(buffer-name))
3001 (set-process-buffer (tramp-get-connection-process v
) nil
)
3002 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
3003 (set-buffer-modified-p bmp
))
3004 (tramp-set-connection-property v
"process-name" nil
)
3005 (tramp-set-connection-property v
"process-buffer" nil
))))))
3007 (defun tramp-sh-handle-process-file
3008 (program &optional infile destination display
&rest args
)
3009 "Like `process-file' for Tramp files."
3010 ;; The implementation is not complete yet.
3011 (when (and (numberp destination
) (zerop destination
))
3012 (error "Implementation does not handle immediate return"))
3014 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name default-directory nil
3015 (let (command env uenv input tmpinput stderr tmpstderr outbuf ret
)
3017 (setq command
(mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument
3018 (cons program args
) " "))
3019 ;; We use as environment the difference to toplevel `process-environment'.
3020 (dolist (elt process-environment
)
3021 (or (member elt
(default-toplevel-value 'process-environment
))
3022 (if (string-match "=" elt
)
3023 (setq env
(append env
`(,elt
)))
3024 (if (tramp-get-env-with-u-option v
)
3025 (setq env
(append `("-u" ,elt
) env
))
3026 (setq uenv
(cons elt uenv
))))))
3031 (mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument env
" ") command
)))
3036 (mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument uenv
" ") command
)))
3039 (setq input
"/dev/null")
3040 (setq infile
(expand-file-name infile
))
3041 (if (tramp-equal-remote default-directory infile
)
3042 ;; INFILE is on the same remote host.
3043 (setq input
(with-parsed-tramp-file-name infile nil localname
))
3044 ;; INFILE must be copied to remote host.
3045 (setq input
(tramp-make-tramp-temp-file v
)
3046 tmpinput
(tramp-make-tramp-file-name method user host input
))
3047 (copy-file infile tmpinput t
)))
3048 (when input
(setq command
(format "%s <%s" command input
)))
3050 ;; Determine output.
3053 ((bufferp destination
)
3054 (setq outbuf destination
))
3056 ((stringp destination
)
3057 (setq outbuf
(get-buffer-create destination
)))
3058 ;; (REAL-DESTINATION ERROR-DESTINATION)
3059 ((consp destination
)
3062 ((bufferp (car destination
))
3063 (setq outbuf
(car destination
)))
3064 ((stringp (car destination
))
3065 (setq outbuf
(get-buffer-create (car destination
))))
3067 (setq outbuf
(current-buffer))))
3070 ((stringp (cadr destination
))
3071 (setcar (cdr destination
) (expand-file-name (cadr destination
)))
3072 (if (tramp-equal-remote default-directory
(cadr destination
))
3073 ;; stderr is on the same remote host.
3074 (setq stderr
(with-parsed-tramp-file-name
3075 (cadr destination
) nil localname
))
3076 ;; stderr must be copied to remote host. The temporary
3077 ;; file must be deleted after execution.
3078 (setq stderr
(tramp-make-tramp-temp-file v
)
3079 tmpstderr
(tramp-make-tramp-file-name
3080 method user host stderr
))))
3081 ;; stderr to be discarded.
3082 ((null (cadr destination
))
3083 (setq stderr
"/dev/null"))))
3086 (setq outbuf
(current-buffer))))
3087 (when stderr
(setq command
(format "%s 2>%s" command stderr
)))
3089 ;; Send the command. It might not return in time, so we protect
3090 ;; it. Call it in a subshell, in order to preserve working
3095 (if (tramp-send-command-and-check
3096 v
(format "cd %s && %s"
3097 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
3101 ;; We should add the output anyway.
3103 (with-current-buffer outbuf
3105 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
3107 (when (and display
(get-buffer-window outbuf t
)) (redisplay))))
3108 ;; When the user did interrupt, we should do it also. We use
3109 ;; return code -1 as marker.
3111 (kill-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
))
3115 (kill-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
))
3118 ;; Provide error file.
3119 (when tmpstderr
(rename-file tmpstderr
(cadr destination
) t
))
3121 ;; Cleanup. We remove all file cache values for the connection,
3122 ;; because the remote process could have changed them.
3123 (when tmpinput
(delete-file tmpinput
))
3125 (unless process-file-side-effects
3126 (tramp-flush-directory-property v
""))
3128 ;; Return exit status.
3133 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-local-copy (filename)
3134 "Like `file-local-copy' for Tramp files."
3135 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
3136 (unless (file-exists-p filename
)
3138 v tramp-file-missing
3139 "Cannot make local copy of non-existing file `%s'" filename
))
3141 (let* ((size (tramp-compat-file-attribute-size
3142 (file-attributes (file-truename filename
))))
3143 (rem-enc (tramp-get-inline-coding v
"remote-encoding" size
))
3144 (loc-dec (tramp-get-inline-coding v
"local-decoding" size
))
3145 (tmpfile (tramp-compat-make-temp-file filename
)))
3149 ;; `copy-file' handles direct copy and out-of-band methods.
3150 ((or (tramp-local-host-p v
)
3151 (tramp-method-out-of-band-p v size
))
3152 (copy-file filename tmpfile
'ok-if-already-exists
'keep-time
))
3154 ;; Use inline encoding for file transfer.
3157 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3159 (format-message "Encoding remote file `%s' with `%s'"
3161 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
3162 v
(format rem-enc
(tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
))
3163 "Encoding remote file failed"))
3165 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3166 v
3 (format-message "Decoding local file `%s' with `%s'"
3168 (if (functionp loc-dec
)
3169 ;; If local decoding is a function, we call it.
3170 ;; We must disable multibyte, because
3171 ;; `uudecode-decode-region' doesn't handle it
3172 ;; correctly. Unset `file-name-handler-alist'.
3173 ;; Otherwise, epa-file gets confused.
3174 (let (file-name-handler-alist
3175 (coding-system-for-write 'binary
))
3176 (with-temp-file tmpfile
3177 (set-buffer-multibyte nil
)
3178 (insert-buffer-substring (tramp-get-buffer v
))
3179 (funcall loc-dec
(point-min) (point-max))))
3181 ;; If tramp-decoding-function is not defined for this
3182 ;; method, we invoke tramp-decoding-command instead.
3183 (let ((tmpfile2 (tramp-compat-make-temp-file filename
)))
3184 ;; Unset `file-name-handler-alist'. Otherwise,
3185 ;; epa-file gets confused.
3186 (let (file-name-handler-alist
3187 (coding-system-for-write 'binary
))
3188 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
3190 (point-min) (point-max) tmpfile2 nil
'no-message
)))
3192 (tramp-call-local-coding-command
3193 loc-dec tmpfile2 tmpfile
)
3194 (delete-file tmpfile2
)))))
3196 ;; Set proper permissions.
3197 (set-file-modes tmpfile
(tramp-default-file-modes filename
))
3198 ;; Set local user ownership.
3199 (tramp-set-file-uid-gid tmpfile
)))
3201 ;; Oops, I don't know what to do.
3203 v
'file-error
"Wrong method specification for `%s'" method
)))
3207 (delete-file tmpfile
)
3208 (signal (car err
) (cdr err
))))
3210 (run-hooks 'tramp-handle-file-local-copy-hook
)
3213 ;; CCC grok LOCKNAME
3214 (defun tramp-sh-handle-write-region
3215 (start end filename
&optional append visit lockname confirm
)
3216 "Like `write-region' for Tramp files."
3217 (setq filename
(expand-file-name filename
))
3218 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
3219 ;; Following part commented out because we don't know what to do about
3220 ;; file locking, and it does not appear to be a problem to ignore it.
3221 ;; Ange-ftp ignores it, too.
3222 ;; (when (and lockname (stringp lockname))
3223 ;; (setq lockname (expand-file-name lockname)))
3224 ;; (unless (or (eq lockname nil)
3225 ;; (string= lockname filename))
3227 ;; "tramp-sh-handle-write-region: LOCKNAME must be nil or equal FILENAME"))
3229 (when (and confirm
(file-exists-p filename
))
3230 (unless (y-or-n-p (format "File %s exists; overwrite anyway? " filename
))
3231 (tramp-error v
'file-error
"File not overwritten")))
3233 (let ((uid (or (tramp-compat-file-attribute-user-id
3234 (file-attributes filename
'integer
))
3235 (tramp-get-remote-uid v
'integer
)))
3236 (gid (or (tramp-compat-file-attribute-group-id
3237 (file-attributes filename
'integer
))
3238 (tramp-get-remote-gid v
'integer
))))
3240 (if (and (tramp-local-host-p v
)
3241 ;; `file-writable-p' calls `file-expand-file-name'. We
3242 ;; cannot use `tramp-run-real-handler' therefore.
3243 (let (file-name-handler-alist)
3245 (file-writable-p (file-name-directory localname
))
3246 (or (file-directory-p localname
)
3247 (file-writable-p localname
)))))
3248 ;; Short track: if we are on the local host, we can run directly.
3249 (tramp-run-real-handler
3251 (list start end localname append
'no-message lockname confirm
))
3253 (let* ((modes (save-excursion (tramp-default-file-modes filename
)))
3254 ;; We use this to save the value of
3255 ;; `last-coding-system-used' after writing the tmp
3256 ;; file. At the end of the function, we set
3257 ;; `last-coding-system-used' to this saved value. This
3258 ;; way, any intermediary coding systems used while
3259 ;; talking to the remote shell or suchlike won't hose
3260 ;; this variable. This approach was snarfed from
3263 ;; Write region into a tmp file. This isn't really
3264 ;; needed if we use an encoding function, but currently
3265 ;; we use it always because this makes the logic
3266 ;; simpler. We must also set `temporary-file-directory',
3267 ;; because it could point to a remote directory.
3268 (temporary-file-directory
3269 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory))
3270 (tmpfile (or tramp-temp-buffer-file-name
3271 (tramp-compat-make-temp-file filename
))))
3273 ;; If `append' is non-nil, we copy the file locally, and let
3274 ;; the native `write-region' implementation do the job.
3275 (when append
(copy-file filename tmpfile
'ok
))
3277 ;; We say `no-message' here because we don't want the
3278 ;; visited file modtime data to be clobbered from the temp
3279 ;; file. We call `set-visited-file-modtime' ourselves later
3280 ;; on. We must ensure that `file-coding-system-alist'
3281 ;; matches `tmpfile'.
3282 (let (file-name-handler-alist
3283 (file-coding-system-alist
3284 (tramp-find-file-name-coding-system-alist filename tmpfile
)))
3286 (tramp-run-real-handler
3288 (list start end tmpfile append
'no-message lockname confirm
))
3290 (setq tramp-temp-buffer-file-name nil
)
3291 (delete-file tmpfile
)
3292 (signal (car err
) (cdr err
))))
3294 ;; Now, `last-coding-system-used' has the right value. Remember it.
3295 (setq coding-system-used last-coding-system-used
))
3297 ;; The permissions of the temporary file should be set. If
3298 ;; FILENAME does not exist (eq modes nil) it has been
3299 ;; renamed to the backup file. This case `save-buffer'
3300 ;; handles permissions.
3301 ;; Ensure that it is still readable.
3305 (logior (or modes
0) (string-to-number "0400" 8))))
3307 ;; This is a bit lengthy due to the different methods
3308 ;; possible for file transfer. First, we check whether the
3309 ;; method uses an scp program. If so, we call it.
3310 ;; Otherwise, both encoding and decoding command must be
3311 ;; specified. However, if the method _also_ specifies an
3312 ;; encoding function, then that is used for encoding the
3313 ;; contents of the tmp file.
3314 (let* ((size (tramp-compat-file-attribute-size
3315 (file-attributes tmpfile
)))
3316 (rem-dec (tramp-get-inline-coding v
"remote-decoding" size
))
3317 (loc-enc (tramp-get-inline-coding v
"local-encoding" size
)))
3319 ;; `copy-file' handles direct copy and out-of-band methods.
3320 ((or (tramp-local-host-p v
)
3321 (tramp-method-out-of-band-p v size
))
3322 (if (and (not (stringp start
))
3323 (= (or end
(point-max)) (point-max))
3324 (= (or start
(point-min)) (point-min))
3325 (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-copy-keep-tmpfile
))
3327 (setq tramp-temp-buffer-file-name tmpfile
)
3329 ;; We keep the local file for performance
3330 ;; reasons, useful for "rsync".
3331 (copy-file tmpfile filename t
)
3333 (setq tramp-temp-buffer-file-name nil
)
3334 (delete-file tmpfile
)
3335 (signal (car err
) (cdr err
)))))
3336 (setq tramp-temp-buffer-file-name nil
)
3337 ;; Don't rename, in order to keep context in SELinux.
3339 (copy-file tmpfile filename t
)
3340 (delete-file tmpfile
))))
3342 ;; Use inline file transfer.
3347 (set-buffer-multibyte nil
)
3348 ;; Use encoding function or command.
3349 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3351 "Encoding local file `%s' using `%s'"
3353 (if (functionp loc-enc
)
3354 ;; The following `let' is a workaround for
3355 ;; the base64.el that comes with pgnus-0.84.
3356 ;; If both of the following conditions are
3357 ;; satisfied, it tries to write to a local
3358 ;; file in default-directory, but at this
3359 ;; point, default-directory is remote.
3360 ;; (`call-process-region' can't write to
3361 ;; remote files, it seems.) The file in
3362 ;; question is a tmp file anyway.
3363 (let ((coding-system-for-read 'binary
)
3365 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)))
3366 (insert-file-contents-literally tmpfile
)
3367 (funcall loc-enc
(point-min) (point-max)))
3369 (unless (zerop (tramp-call-local-coding-command
3373 (concat "Cannot write to `%s', "
3374 "local encoding command `%s' failed")
3375 filename loc-enc
))))
3377 ;; Send buffer into remote decoding command which
3378 ;; writes to remote file. Because this happens on
3379 ;; the remote host, we cannot use the function.
3380 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3382 "Decoding remote file `%s' using `%s'"
3384 (goto-char (point-max))
3385 (unless (bolp) (newline))
3389 (concat rem-dec
" <<'%s'\n%s%s")
3390 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)
3391 tramp-end-of-heredoc
3393 tramp-end-of-heredoc
))
3394 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
3396 "Couldn't write region to `%s', decode using `%s' failed"
3398 ;; When `file-precious-flag' is set, the region is
3399 ;; written to a temporary file. Check that the
3400 ;; checksum is equal to that from the local tmpfile.
3401 (when file-precious-flag
3404 ;; cksum runs locally, if possible.
3405 (zerop (tramp-call-process v
"cksum" tmpfile t
))
3406 ;; cksum runs remotely.
3407 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3410 "cksum <%s" (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
3411 ;; ... they are different.
3415 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer v
)
3419 (concat "Couldn't write region to `%s',"
3420 " decode using `%s' failed")
3421 filename rem-dec
)))))
3424 (delete-file tmpfile
)))
3426 ;; That's not expected.
3430 (concat "Method `%s' should specify both encoding and "
3431 "decoding command or an scp program")
3434 ;; Make `last-coding-system-used' have the right value.
3435 (when coding-system-used
3436 (set 'last-coding-system-used coding-system-used
))))
3438 (tramp-flush-file-property v
(file-name-directory localname
))
3439 (tramp-flush-file-property v localname
)
3441 ;; We must protect `last-coding-system-used', now we have set it
3442 ;; to its correct value.
3443 (let (last-coding-system-used (need-chown t
))
3444 ;; Set file modification time.
3445 (when (or (eq visit t
) (stringp visit
))
3446 (let ((file-attr (file-attributes filename
'integer
)))
3447 (set-visited-file-modtime
3448 ;; We must pass modtime explicitly, because FILENAME can
3449 ;; be different from (buffer-file-name), f.e. if
3450 ;; `file-precious-flag' is set.
3451 (tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time file-attr
))
3452 (when (and (= (tramp-compat-file-attribute-user-id file-attr
) uid
)
3453 (= (tramp-compat-file-attribute-group-id file-attr
) gid
))
3454 (setq need-chown nil
))))
3456 ;; Set the ownership.
3458 (tramp-set-file-uid-gid filename uid gid
))
3459 (when (or (eq visit t
) (null visit
) (stringp visit
))
3460 (tramp-message v
0 "Wrote %s" filename
))
3461 (run-hooks 'tramp-handle-write-region-hook
)))))
3463 (defvar tramp-vc-registered-file-names nil
3464 "List used to collect file names, which are checked during `vc-registered'.")
3466 ;; VC backends check for the existence of various different special
3467 ;; files. This is very time consuming, because every single check
3468 ;; requires a remote command (the file cache must be invalidated).
3469 ;; Therefore, we apply a kind of optimization. We install the file
3470 ;; name handler `tramp-vc-file-name-handler', which does nothing but
3471 ;; remembers all file names for which `file-exists-p' or
3472 ;; `file-readable-p' has been applied. A first run of `vc-registered'
3473 ;; is performed. Afterwards, a script is applied for all collected
3474 ;; file names, using just one remote command. The result of this
3475 ;; script is used to fill the file cache with actual values. Now we
3476 ;; can reset the file name handlers, and we make a second run of
3477 ;; `vc-registered', which returns the expected result without sending
3478 ;; any other remote command.
3479 (defun tramp-sh-handle-vc-registered (file)
3480 "Like `vc-registered' for Tramp files."
3481 (with-temp-message ""
3482 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name file nil
3483 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3484 v
3 (format-message "Checking `vc-registered' for %s" file
)
3486 ;; There could be new files, created by the vc backend. We
3487 ;; cannot reuse the old cache entries, therefore. In
3488 ;; `tramp-get-file-property', `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache'
3489 ;; could also be a timestamp as `current-time' returns. This
3490 ;; means invalidate all cache entries with an older timestamp.
3491 (let (tramp-vc-registered-file-names
3492 (remote-file-name-inhibit-cache (current-time))
3493 (file-name-handler-alist
3494 `((,tramp-file-name-regexp . tramp-vc-file-name-handler
))))
3496 ;; Here we collect only file names, which need an operation.
3497 (ignore-errors (tramp-run-real-handler 'vc-registered
(list file
)))
3498 (tramp-message v
10 "\n%s" tramp-vc-registered-file-names
)
3500 ;; Send just one command, in order to fill the cache.
3501 (when tramp-vc-registered-file-names
3502 (tramp-maybe-send-script
3504 (format tramp-vc-registered-read-file-names
3505 (tramp-get-file-exists-command v
)
3506 (format "%s -r" (tramp-get-test-command v
)))
3507 "tramp_vc_registered_read_file_names")
3512 ;; We cannot use `tramp-send-command-and-read',
3513 ;; because this does not cooperate well with
3514 ;; heredoc documents.
3518 "tramp_vc_registered_read_file_names <<'%s'\n%s\n%s\n"
3519 tramp-end-of-heredoc
3520 (mapconcat 'tramp-shell-quote-argument
3521 tramp-vc-registered-file-names
3523 tramp-end-of-heredoc
))
3524 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer v
)
3525 ;; Read the expression.
3526 (goto-char (point-min))
3527 (read (current-buffer)))))
3529 (tramp-set-file-property
3530 v
(car elt
) (cadr elt
) (cadr (cdr elt
))))))
3532 ;; Second run. Now all `file-exists-p' or `file-readable-p'
3533 ;; calls shall be answered from the file cache. We unset
3534 ;; `process-file-side-effects' and `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache'
3535 ;; in order to keep the cache.
3536 (let ((vc-handled-backends vc-handled-backends
)
3537 remote-file-name-inhibit-cache process-file-side-effects
)
3538 ;; Reduce `vc-handled-backends' in order to minimize process calls.
3539 (when (and (memq 'Bzr vc-handled-backends
)
3540 (boundp 'vc-bzr-program
)
3541 (not (with-tramp-connection-property v vc-bzr-program
3542 (tramp-find-executable
3543 v vc-bzr-program
(tramp-get-remote-path v
)))))
3544 (setq vc-handled-backends
(remq 'Bzr vc-handled-backends
)))
3545 (when (and (memq 'Git vc-handled-backends
)
3546 (boundp 'vc-git-program
)
3547 (not (with-tramp-connection-property v vc-git-program
3548 (tramp-find-executable
3549 v vc-git-program
(tramp-get-remote-path v
)))))
3550 (setq vc-handled-backends
(remq 'Git vc-handled-backends
)))
3551 (when (and (memq 'Hg vc-handled-backends
)
3552 (boundp 'vc-hg-program
)
3553 (not (with-tramp-connection-property v vc-hg-program
3554 (tramp-find-executable
3555 v vc-hg-program
(tramp-get-remote-path v
)))))
3556 (setq vc-handled-backends
(remq 'Hg vc-handled-backends
)))
3559 (tramp-run-real-handler 'vc-registered
(list file
))))))))
3561 ;;;###tramp-autoload
3562 (defun tramp-sh-file-name-handler (operation &rest args
)
3563 "Invoke remote-shell Tramp file name handler.
3564 Fall back to normal file name handler if no Tramp handler exists."
3565 (when (and tramp-locked
(not tramp-locker
))
3566 (setq tramp-locked nil
)
3568 (car-safe tramp-current-connection
) 'file-error
3569 "Forbidden reentrant call of Tramp"))
3570 (let ((tl tramp-locked
))
3571 (setq tramp-locked t
)
3573 (let ((tramp-locker t
))
3575 (let ((fn (assoc operation tramp-sh-file-name-handler-alist
)))
3577 (apply (cdr fn
) args
)
3578 (tramp-run-real-handler operation args
)))))
3579 (setq tramp-locked tl
))))
3581 (defun tramp-vc-file-name-handler (operation &rest args
)
3582 "Invoke special file name handler, which collects files to be handled."
3585 (tramp-replace-environment-variables
3586 (apply 'tramp-file-name-for-operation operation args
)))
3587 (fn (assoc operation tramp-sh-file-name-handler-alist
)))
3588 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
3590 ;; That's what we want: file names, for which checks are
3591 ;; applied. We assume that VC uses only `file-exists-p' and
3592 ;; `file-readable-p' checks; otherwise we must extend the
3593 ;; list. We do not perform any action, but return nil, in
3594 ;; order to keep `vc-registered' running.
3595 ((and fn
(memq operation
'(file-exists-p file-readable-p
)))
3596 (add-to-list 'tramp-vc-registered-file-names localname
'append
)
3598 ;; `process-file' and `start-file-process' shall be ignored.
3599 ((and fn
(eq operation
'process-file
) 0))
3600 ((and fn
(eq operation
'start-file-process
) nil
))
3601 ;; Tramp file name handlers like `expand-file-name'. They
3603 (fn (save-match-data (apply (cdr fn
) args
)))
3604 ;; Default file name handlers, we don't care.
3605 (t (tramp-run-real-handler operation args
)))))))
3607 (defun tramp-sh-handle-file-notify-add-watch (file-name flags _callback
)
3608 "Like `file-notify-add-watch' for Tramp files."
3609 (setq file-name
(expand-file-name file-name
))
3610 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name file-name nil
3611 (let ((default-directory (file-name-directory file-name
))
3612 command events filter p sequence
)
3614 ;; gvfs-monitor-dir.
3615 ((setq command
(tramp-get-remote-gvfs-monitor-dir v
))
3616 (setq filter
'tramp-sh-gvfs-monitor-dir-process-filter
3619 ((and (memq 'change flags
) (memq 'attribute-change flags
))
3620 '(created changed changes-done-hint moved deleted
3622 ((memq 'change flags
)
3623 '(created changed changes-done-hint moved deleted
))
3624 ((memq 'attribute-change flags
) '(attribute-changed)))
3625 sequence
`(,command
,localname
)))
3627 ((setq command
(tramp-get-remote-inotifywait v
))
3628 (setq filter
'tramp-sh-inotifywait-process-filter
3631 ((and (memq 'change flags
) (memq 'attribute-change flags
))
3632 (concat "create,modify,move,moved_from,moved_to,move_self,"
3633 "delete,delete_self,attrib,ignored"))
3634 ((memq 'change flags
)
3635 (concat "create,modify,move,moved_from,moved_to,move_self,"
3636 "delete,delete_self,ignored"))
3637 ((memq 'attribute-change flags
) "attrib,ignored"))
3638 sequence
`(,command
"-mq" "-e" ,events
,localname
)
3639 ;; Make events a list of symbols.
3642 (lambda (x) (intern-soft (replace-regexp-in-string "_" "-" x
)))
3643 (split-string events
"," 'omit
))))
3646 v
'file-notify-error
3647 "No file notification program found on %s"
3648 (file-remote-p file-name
))))
3652 (file-name-nondirectory command
)
3653 (generate-new-buffer
3654 (format " *%s*" (file-name-nondirectory command
)))
3656 ;; Return the process object as watch-descriptor.
3657 (if (not (processp p
))
3659 v
'file-notify-error
3660 "`%s' failed to start on remote host"
3661 (mapconcat 'identity sequence
" "))
3662 (tramp-message v
6 "Run `%s', %S" (mapconcat 'identity sequence
" ") p
)
3663 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"vector" v
)
3664 ;; Needed for process filter.
3665 (process-put p
'events events
)
3666 (process-put p
'watch-name localname
)
3667 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag p nil
)
3668 (set-process-filter p filter
)
3669 ;; There might be an error if the monitor is not supported.
3670 ;; Give the filter a chance to read the output.
3671 (tramp-accept-process-output p
1)
3672 (unless (tramp-compat-process-live-p p
)
3674 v
'file-notify-error
"Monitoring not supported for `%s'" file-name
))
3677 (defun tramp-sh-gvfs-monitor-dir-process-filter (proc string
)
3678 "Read output from \"gvfs-monitor-dir\" and add corresponding \
3679 file-notify events."
3680 (let ((events (process-get proc
'events
))
3682 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc
)
3683 (file-remote-p default-directory
)))
3684 (rest-string (process-get proc
'rest-string
)))
3686 (tramp-message proc
10 "Previous string:\n%s" rest-string
))
3687 (tramp-message proc
6 "%S\n%s" proc string
)
3688 (setq string
(concat rest-string string
)
3689 ;; Attribute change is returned in unused wording.
3690 string
(replace-regexp-in-string
3691 "ATTRIB CHANGED" "ATTRIBUTE_CHANGED" string
))
3692 (when (string-match "Monitoring not supported" string
)
3693 (delete-process proc
))
3695 (while (string-match
3697 "Directory Monitor Event:[\n\r]+"
3698 "Child = \\([^\n\r]+\\)[\n\r]+"
3699 "\\(Other = \\([^\n\r]+\\)[\n\r]+\\)?"
3700 "Event = \\([^[:blank:]]+\\)[\n\r]+")
3702 (let* ((file (match-string 1 string
))
3703 (file1 (match-string 3 string
))
3709 (replace-regexp-in-string
3710 "_" "-" (downcase (match-string 4 string
)))))
3711 ;; File names are returned as absolute paths. We must
3712 ;; add the remote prefix.
3713 (concat remote-prefix file
)
3714 (when file1
(concat remote-prefix file1
)))))
3715 (setq string
(replace-match "" nil nil string
))
3716 ;; Remove watch when file or directory to be watched is deleted.
3717 (when (and (member (caadr object
) '(moved deleted
))
3718 (string-equal file
(process-get proc
'watch-name
)))
3719 (delete-process proc
))
3720 ;; Usually, we would add an Emacs event now. Unfortunately,
3721 ;; `unread-command-events' does not accept several events at
3722 ;; once. Therefore, we apply the handler directly.
3723 (when (member (caadr object
) events
)
3724 (tramp-compat-funcall
3725 'file-notify-handle-event
3726 `(file-notify ,object file-notify-callback
)))))
3728 ;; Save rest of the string.
3729 (when (zerop (length string
)) (setq string nil
))
3730 (when string
(tramp-message proc
10 "Rest string:\n%s" string
))
3731 (process-put proc
'rest-string string
)))
3733 (defun tramp-sh-inotifywait-process-filter (proc string
)
3734 "Read output from \"inotifywait\" and add corresponding file-notify events."
3735 (let ((events (process-get proc
'events
)))
3736 (tramp-message proc
6 "%S\n%s" proc string
)
3737 (dolist (line (split-string string
"[\n\r]+" 'omit
))
3738 ;; Check, whether there is a problem.
3741 (concat "^[^[:blank:]]+"
3742 "[[:blank:]]+\\([^[:blank:]]+\\)+"
3743 "\\([[:blank:]]+\\([^\n\r]+\\)\\)?")
3745 (tramp-error proc
'file-notify-error
"%s" line
))
3753 (replace-regexp-in-string "_" "-" (downcase x
))))
3754 (split-string (match-string 1 line
) "," 'omit
))
3755 (match-string 3 line
))))
3756 ;; Remove watch when file or directory to be watched is deleted.
3757 (when (member (caadr object
) '(move-self delete-self ignored
))
3758 (delete-process proc
))
3759 ;; Usually, we would add an Emacs event now. Unfortunately,
3760 ;; `unread-command-events' does not accept several events at
3761 ;; once. Therefore, we apply the handler directly.
3762 (when (member (caadr object
) events
)
3763 (tramp-compat-funcall
3764 'file-notify-handle-event
3765 `(file-notify ,object file-notify-callback
)))))))
3767 ;;; Internal Functions:
3769 (defun tramp-maybe-send-script (vec script name
)
3770 "Define in remote shell function NAME implemented as SCRIPT.
3771 Only send the definition if it has not already been done."
3772 ;; We cannot let-bind (tramp-get-connection-process vec) because it
3774 (let ((scripts (tramp-get-connection-property
3775 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) "scripts" nil
)))
3776 (unless (member name scripts
)
3777 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3778 vec
5 (format-message "Sending script `%s'" name
)
3779 ;; In bash, leading TABs like in `tramp-vc-registered-read-file-names'
3780 ;; could result in unwanted command expansion. Avoid this.
3781 (setq script
(replace-regexp-in-string
3782 (make-string 1 ?
\t) (make-string 8 ?
) script
))
3783 ;; The script could contain a call of Perl. This is masked with `%s'.
3784 (when (and (string-match "%s" script
)
3785 (not (tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)))
3786 (tramp-error vec
'file-error
"No Perl available on remote host"))
3787 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
3789 (format "%s () {\n%s\n}"
3790 name
(format script
(tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)))
3791 "Script %s sending failed" name
)
3792 (tramp-set-connection-property
3793 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) "scripts" (cons name scripts
))))))
3795 (defun tramp-run-test (switch filename
)
3796 "Run `test' on the remote system, given a SWITCH and a FILENAME.
3797 Returns the exit code of the `test' program."
3798 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name filename nil
3799 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3803 (tramp-get-test-command v
)
3805 (tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))))
3807 (defun tramp-run-test2 (format-string file1 file2
)
3808 "Run `test'-like program on the remote system, given FILE1, FILE2.
3809 FORMAT-STRING contains the program name, switches, and place holders.
3810 Returns the exit code of the `test' program. Barfs if the methods,
3811 hosts, or files, disagree."
3812 (unless (tramp-equal-remote file1 file2
)
3813 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name (if (tramp-tramp-file-p file1
) file1 file2
) nil
3816 "tramp-run-test2 only implemented for same method, user, host")))
3817 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name file1 v1
3818 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name file1 v2
3819 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3821 (format format-string
3822 (tramp-shell-quote-argument v1-localname
)
3823 (tramp-shell-quote-argument v2-localname
))))))
3825 (defun tramp-find-executable
3826 (vec progname dirlist
&optional ignore-tilde ignore-path
)
3827 "Searches for PROGNAME in $PATH and all directories mentioned in DIRLIST.
3828 First arg VEC specifies the connection, PROGNAME is the program
3829 to search for, and DIRLIST gives the list of directories to
3830 search. If IGNORE-TILDE is non-nil, directory names starting
3831 with `~' will be ignored. If IGNORE-PATH is non-nil, searches
3834 Returns the absolute file name of PROGNAME, if found, and nil otherwise.
3836 This function expects to be in the right *tramp* buffer."
3837 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
)
3839 ;; Check whether the executable is in $PATH. "which(1)" does not
3840 ;; report always a correct error code; therefore we check the
3841 ;; number of words it returns. "SunOS 5.10" (and maybe "SunOS
3842 ;; 5.11") have problems with this command, we disable the call
3844 (unless (or ignore-path
3846 (regexp-opt '("SunOS 5.10" "SunOS 5.11"))
3847 (tramp-get-connection-property vec
"uname" "")))
3848 (tramp-send-command vec
(format "which \\%s | wc -w" progname
))
3849 (goto-char (point-min))
3850 (if (looking-at "^\\s-*1$")
3851 (setq result
(concat "\\" progname
))))
3854 ;; Remove all ~/foo directories from dirlist.
3857 (setq d
(car dirlist
))
3858 (setq dirlist
(cdr dirlist
))
3859 (unless (char-equal ?~
(aref d
0))
3860 (setq newdl
(cons d newdl
))))
3861 (setq dirlist
(nreverse newdl
))))
3864 (format (concat "while read d; "
3865 "do if test -x $d/%s && test -f $d/%s; "
3866 "then echo tramp_executable $d/%s; "
3867 "break; fi; done <<'%s'\n"
3869 progname progname progname
3870 tramp-end-of-heredoc
3871 (mapconcat 'identity dirlist
"\n")
3872 tramp-end-of-heredoc
))
3873 (goto-char (point-max))
3874 (when (search-backward "tramp_executable " nil t
)
3875 (skip-chars-forward "^ ")
3876 (skip-chars-forward " ")
3877 (setq result
(buffer-substring (point) (point-at-eol)))))
3880 (defun tramp-set-remote-path (vec)
3881 "Sets the remote environment PATH to existing directories.
3882 I.e., for each directory in `tramp-remote-path', it is tested
3883 whether it exists and if so, it is added to the environment
3885 (tramp-message vec
5 "Setting $PATH environment variable")
3887 vec
(format "PATH=%s; export PATH"
3888 (mapconcat 'identity
(tramp-get-remote-path vec
) ":"))))
3890 ;; ------------------------------------------------------------
3891 ;; -- Communication with external shell --
3892 ;; ------------------------------------------------------------
3894 (defun tramp-find-file-exists-command (vec)
3895 "Find a command on the remote host for checking if a file exists.
3896 Here, we are looking for a command which has zero exit status if the
3897 file exists and nonzero exit status otherwise."
3898 (let ((existing "/")
3900 (tramp-shell-quote-argument "/ this file does not exist "))
3902 ;; The algorithm is as follows: we try a list of several commands.
3903 ;; For each command, we first run `$cmd /' -- this should return
3904 ;; true, as the root directory always exists. And then we run
3905 ;; `$cmd /this\ file\ does\ not\ exist ', hoping that the file indeed
3906 ;; does not exist. This should return false. We use the first
3907 ;; command we find that seems to work.
3908 ;; The list of commands to try is as follows:
3909 ;; `ls -d' This works on most systems, but NetBSD 1.4
3910 ;; has a bug: `ls' always returns zero exit
3911 ;; status, even for files which don't exist.
3912 ;; `test -e' Some Bourne shells have a `test' builtin
3913 ;; which does not know the `-e' option.
3914 ;; `/bin/test -e' For those, the `test' binary on disk normally
3915 ;; provides the option. Alas, the binary
3916 ;; is sometimes `/bin/test' and sometimes it's
3918 ;; `/usr/bin/test -e' In case `/bin/test' does not exist.
3921 (and (setq result
(format "%s -e" (tramp-get-test-command vec
)))
3922 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3923 vec
(format "%s %s" result existing
))
3924 (not (tramp-send-command-and-check
3925 vec
(format "%s %s" result nonexistent
)))))
3927 (and (setq result
"/bin/test -e")
3928 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3929 vec
(format "%s %s" result existing
))
3930 (not (tramp-send-command-and-check
3931 vec
(format "%s %s" result nonexistent
)))))
3933 (and (setq result
"/usr/bin/test -e")
3934 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3935 vec
(format "%s %s" result existing
))
3936 (not (tramp-send-command-and-check
3937 vec
(format "%s %s" result nonexistent
)))))
3939 (and (setq result
(format "%s -d" (tramp-get-ls-command vec
)))
3940 (tramp-send-command-and-check
3941 vec
(format "%s %s" result existing
))
3942 (not (tramp-send-command-and-check
3943 vec
(format "%s %s" result nonexistent
))))))
3945 vec
'file-error
"Couldn't find command to check if file exists"))
3948 (defun tramp-open-shell (vec shell
)
3949 "Opens shell SHELL."
3950 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
3951 vec
5 (format-message "Opening remote shell `%s'" shell
)
3952 ;; Find arguments for this shell.
3953 (let ((alist tramp-sh-extra-args
)
3955 (while (and alist
(null extra-args
))
3956 (setq item
(pop alist
))
3957 (when (string-match (car item
) shell
)
3958 (setq extra-args
(cdr item
))))
3959 ;; It is useful to set the prompt in the following command
3960 ;; because some people have a setting for $PS1 which /bin/sh
3961 ;; doesn't know about and thus /bin/sh will display a strange
3962 ;; prompt. For example, if $PS1 has "${CWD}" in the value, then
3963 ;; ksh will display the current working directory but /bin/sh
3964 ;; will display a dollar sign. The following command line sets
3965 ;; $PS1 to a sane value, and works under Bourne-ish shells as
3966 ;; well as csh-like shells. We also unset the variable $ENV
3967 ;; because that is read by some sh implementations (eg, bash
3968 ;; when called as sh) on startup; this way, we avoid the startup
3969 ;; file clobbering $PS1. $PROMPT_COMMAND is another way to set
3970 ;; the prompt in /bin/bash, it must be discarded as well.
3971 ;; $HISTFILE is set according to `tramp-histfile-override'.
3974 "exec env ENV=%s %s PROMPT_COMMAND='' PS1=%s PS2='' PS3='' %s %s"
3975 (or (getenv-internal "ENV" tramp-remote-process-environment
) "")
3976 (if (stringp tramp-histfile-override
)
3977 (format "HISTFILE=%s"
3978 (tramp-shell-quote-argument tramp-histfile-override
))
3979 (if tramp-histfile-override
3980 "HISTFILE='' HISTFILESIZE=0 HISTSIZE=0"
3982 (tramp-shell-quote-argument tramp-end-of-output
)
3983 shell
(or extra-args
""))
3985 ;; Check proper HISTFILE setting. We give up when not working.
3986 (when (and (stringp tramp-histfile-override
)
3987 (file-name-directory tramp-histfile-override
))
3988 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
3992 (tramp-shell-quote-argument
3993 (file-name-directory tramp-histfile-override
)))
3994 "`tramp-histfile-override' uses invalid file `%s'"
3995 tramp-histfile-override
)))
3997 (tramp-set-connection-property
3998 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) "remote-shell" shell
)))
4000 (defun tramp-find-shell (vec)
4001 "Opens a shell on the remote host which groks tilde expansion."
4002 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer vec
)
4003 (let ((default-shell (tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-remote-shell
))
4006 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"remote-shell"
4007 ;; CCC: "root" does not exist always, see my QNAP TS-459.
4008 ;; Which check could we apply instead?
4009 (tramp-send-command vec
"echo ~root" t
)
4010 (if (or (string-match "^~root$" (buffer-string))
4011 ;; The default shell (ksh93) of OpenSolaris and
4012 ;; Solaris is buggy. We've got reports for
4013 ;; "SunOS 5.10" and "SunOS 5.11" so far.
4014 (string-match (regexp-opt '("SunOS 5.10" "SunOS 5.11"))
4015 (tramp-get-connection-property
4018 (or (tramp-find-executable
4019 vec
"bash" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
) t t
)
4020 (tramp-find-executable
4021 vec
"ksh" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
) t t
)
4022 ;; Maybe it works at least for some other commands.
4028 "Couldn't find a remote shell which groks tilde "
4029 "expansion, using `%s'")
4034 ;; Open a new shell if needed.
4035 (unless (string-equal shell default-shell
)
4037 vec
5 "Starting remote shell `%s' for tilde expansion" shell
)
4038 (tramp-open-shell vec shell
)))))
4040 ;; Utility functions.
4042 (defun tramp-barf-if-no-shell-prompt (proc timeout
&rest error-args
)
4043 "Wait for shell prompt and barf if none appears.
4044 Looks at process PROC to see if a shell prompt appears in TIMEOUT
4045 seconds. If not, it produces an error message with the given ERROR-ARGS."
4046 (let ((vec (tramp-get-connection-property proc
"vector" nil
)))
4048 (tramp-wait-for-regexp
4051 "\\(%s\\|%s\\)\\'" shell-prompt-pattern tramp-shell-prompt-pattern
))
4053 (delete-process proc
)
4054 (apply 'tramp-error-with-buffer
4055 (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
) vec
'file-error error-args
)))))
4057 (defun tramp-open-connection-setup-interactive-shell (proc vec
)
4058 "Set up an interactive shell.
4059 Mainly sets the prompt and the echo correctly. PROC is the shell
4060 process to set up. VEC specifies the connection."
4061 (let ((tramp-end-of-output tramp-initial-end-of-output
)
4062 (case-fold-search t
))
4063 (tramp-open-shell vec
(tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-remote-shell
))
4065 ;; Disable echo expansion.
4066 (tramp-message vec
5 "Setting up remote shell environment")
4068 vec
"stty -inlcr -onlcr -echo kill '^U' erase '^H'" t
)
4069 ;; Check whether the echo has really been disabled. Some
4070 ;; implementations, like busybox of embedded GNU/Linux, don't
4071 ;; support disabling.
4072 (tramp-send-command vec
"echo foo" t
)
4073 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc
)
4074 (goto-char (point-min))
4075 (when (looking-at "echo foo")
4076 (tramp-set-connection-property proc
"remote-echo" t
)
4077 (tramp-message vec
5 "Remote echo still on. Ok.")
4078 ;; Make sure backspaces and their echo are enabled and no line
4079 ;; width magic interferes with them.
4080 (tramp-send-command vec
"stty icanon erase ^H cols 32767" t
))))
4082 (tramp-message vec
5 "Setting shell prompt")
4084 vec
(format "PS1=%s PS2='' PS3='' PROMPT_COMMAND=''"
4085 (tramp-shell-quote-argument tramp-end-of-output
))
4088 ;; Check whether the output of "uname -sr" has been changed. If
4089 ;; yes, this is a strong indication that we must expire all
4090 ;; connection properties. We start again with
4091 ;; `tramp-maybe-open-connection', it will be caught there.
4092 (tramp-message vec
5 "Checking system information")
4093 (let ((old-uname (tramp-get-connection-property vec
"uname" nil
))
4095 (tramp-set-connection-property
4097 (tramp-send-command-and-read vec
"echo \\\"`uname -sr`\\\""))))
4098 (when (and (stringp old-uname
) (not (string-equal old-uname uname
)))
4101 "Connection reset, because remote host changed from `%s' to `%s'"
4103 ;; We want to keep the password.
4104 (tramp-cleanup-connection vec t t
)
4105 (throw 'uname-changed
(tramp-maybe-open-connection vec
)))
4107 ;; Try to set up the coding system correctly.
4108 ;; CCC this can't be the right way to do it. Hm.
4109 (tramp-message vec
5 "Determining coding system")
4110 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc
)
4111 ;; Use MULE to select the right EOL convention for communicating
4112 ;; with the process.
4113 (let ((cs (or (and (memq 'utf-8
(coding-system-list))
4114 (string-match "utf-?8" (tramp-get-remote-locale vec
))
4115 (cons 'utf-8
'utf-8
))
4116 (process-coding-system proc
)
4117 (cons 'undecided
'undecided
)))
4118 cs-decode cs-encode
)
4119 (when (symbolp cs
) (setq cs
(cons cs cs
)))
4120 (setq cs-decode
(or (car cs
) 'undecided
)
4121 cs-encode
(or (cdr cs
) 'undecided
)
4123 (coding-system-change-eol-conversion
4124 cs-encode
(if (string-match "^Darwin" uname
) 'mac
'unix
)))
4125 (tramp-send-command vec
"echo foo ; echo bar" t
)
4126 (goto-char (point-min))
4127 (when (search-forward "\r" nil t
)
4128 (setq cs-decode
(coding-system-change-eol-conversion cs-decode
'dos
)))
4129 ;; Special setting for macOS.
4130 (when (and (string-match "^Darwin" uname
)
4131 (memq 'utf-8-hfs
(coding-system-list)))
4132 (setq cs-decode
'utf-8-hfs
4133 cs-encode
'utf-8-hfs
))
4134 (set-buffer-process-coding-system cs-decode cs-encode
)
4136 vec
5 "Setting coding system to `%s' and `%s'" cs-decode cs-encode
)))
4138 (tramp-send-command vec
"set +o vi +o emacs" t
)
4140 ;; Check whether the remote host suffers from buggy
4141 ;; `send-process-string'. This is known for FreeBSD (see comment
4142 ;; in `send_process', file process.c). I've tested sending 624
4143 ;; bytes successfully, sending 625 bytes failed. Emacs makes a
4144 ;; hack when this host type is detected locally. It cannot handle
4145 ;; remote hosts, though.
4146 (with-tramp-connection-property proc
"chunksize"
4148 ((and (integerp tramp-chunksize
) (> tramp-chunksize
0))
4152 vec
5 "Checking remote host type for `send-process-string' bug")
4153 (if (string-match "^FreeBSD" uname
) 500 0))))
4155 ;; Set remote PATH variable.
4156 (tramp-set-remote-path vec
)
4158 ;; Search for a good shell before searching for a command which
4159 ;; checks if a file exists. This is done because Tramp wants to
4160 ;; use "test foo; echo $?" to check if various conditions hold,
4161 ;; and there are buggy /bin/sh implementations which don't execute
4162 ;; the "echo $?" part if the "test" part has an error. In
4163 ;; particular, the OpenSolaris /bin/sh is a problem. There are
4164 ;; also other problems with /bin/sh of OpenSolaris, like
4165 ;; redirection of stderr in function declarations, or changing
4166 ;; HISTFILE in place. Therefore, OpenSolaris' /bin/sh is replaced
4167 ;; by bash, when detected.
4168 (tramp-find-shell vec
)
4170 ;; Disable unexpected output.
4171 (tramp-send-command vec
"mesg n 2>/dev/null; biff n 2>/dev/null" t
)
4173 ;; IRIX64 bash expands "!" even when in single quotes. This
4174 ;; destroys our shell functions, we must disable it. See
4175 ;; <http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3291692/irix-bash-shell-expands-expression-in-single-quotes-yet-shouldnt>.
4176 (when (string-match "^IRIX64" uname
)
4177 (tramp-send-command vec
"set +H" t
))
4179 ;; Disable tab expansion.
4180 (if (string-match "BSD\\|Darwin" uname
)
4181 (tramp-send-command vec
"stty tabs" t
)
4182 (tramp-send-command vec
"stty tab0" t
))
4184 ;; Set utf8 encoding. Needed for macOS, for example. This is
4185 ;; non-POSIX, so we must expect errors on some systems.
4186 (tramp-send-command vec
"stty iutf8 2>/dev/null" t
)
4188 ;; Set `remote-tty' process property.
4189 (let ((tty (tramp-send-command-and-read vec
"echo \\\"`tty`\\\"" 'noerror
)))
4190 (unless (zerop (length tty
))
4191 (process-put proc
'remote-tty tty
)))
4193 ;; Dump stty settings in the traces.
4194 (when (>= tramp-verbose
9)
4195 (tramp-send-command vec
"stty -a" t
))
4197 ;; Set the environment.
4198 (tramp-message vec
5 "Setting default environment")
4201 (dolist (item (reverse
4202 (append `(,(tramp-get-remote-locale vec
))
4203 (copy-sequence tramp-remote-process-environment
))))
4204 (setq item
(split-string item
"=" 'omit
))
4205 (setcdr item
(mapconcat 'identity
(cdr item
) "="))
4206 (if (and (stringp (cdr item
)) (not (string-equal (cdr item
) "")))
4207 (push (format "%s %s" (car item
) (cdr item
)) vars
)
4208 (push (car item
) unset
)))
4212 (format "while read var val; do export $var=$val; done <<'%s'\n%s\n%s"
4213 tramp-end-of-heredoc
4214 (mapconcat 'identity vars
"\n")
4215 tramp-end-of-heredoc
)
4219 vec
(format "unset %s" (mapconcat 'identity unset
" ")) t
)))))
4221 ;; Old text from documentation of tramp-methods:
4222 ;; Using a uuencode/uudecode inline method is discouraged, please use one
4223 ;; of the base64 methods instead since base64 encoding is much more
4224 ;; reliable and the commands are more standardized between the different
4225 ;; Unix versions. But if you can't use base64 for some reason, please
4226 ;; note that the default uudecode command does not work well for some
4227 ;; Unices, in particular AIX and Irix. For AIX, you might want to use
4228 ;; the following command for uudecode:
4230 ;; sed '/^begin/d;/^[` ]$/d;/^end/d' | iconv -f uucode -t ISO8859-1
4232 ;; For Irix, no solution is known yet.
4234 (autoload 'uudecode-decode-region
"uudecode")
4236 (defconst tramp-local-coding-commands
4237 `((b64 base64-encode-region base64-decode-region
)
4238 (uu tramp-uuencode-region uudecode-decode-region
)
4239 (pack ,(format tramp-perl-pack
"perl") ,(format tramp-perl-unpack
"perl")))
4240 "List of local coding commands for inline transfer.
4241 Each item is a list that looks like this:
4243 \(FORMAT ENCODING DECODING)
4245 FORMAT is symbol describing the encoding/decoding format. It can be
4246 `b64' for base64 encoding, `uu' for uu encoding, or `pack' for simple packing.
4248 ENCODING and DECODING can be strings, giving commands, or symbols,
4249 giving functions. If they are strings, then they can contain
4250 the \"%s\" format specifier. If that specifier is present, the input
4251 file name will be put into the command line at that spot. If the
4252 specifier is not present, the input should be read from standard
4255 If they are functions, they will be called with two arguments, start
4256 and end of region, and are expected to replace the region contents
4257 with the encoded or decoded results, respectively.")
4259 (defconst tramp-remote-coding-commands
4260 `((b64 "base64" "base64 -d -i")
4261 ;; "-i" is more robust with older base64 from GNU coreutils.
4262 ;; However, I don't know whether all base64 versions do supports
4264 (b64 "base64" "base64 -d")
4265 (b64 "openssl enc -base64" "openssl enc -d -base64")
4266 (b64 "mimencode -b" "mimencode -u -b")
4267 (b64 "mmencode -b" "mmencode -u -b")
4268 (b64 "recode data..base64" "recode base64..data")
4269 (b64 tramp-perl-encode-with-module tramp-perl-decode-with-module
)
4270 (b64 tramp-perl-encode tramp-perl-decode
)
4271 ;; This is painful slow, so we put it on the end.
4272 (b64 tramp-awk-encode tramp-awk-decode
,tramp-awk-coding-test
)
4273 (uu "uuencode xxx" "uudecode -o /dev/stdout" "test -c /dev/stdout")
4274 (uu "uuencode xxx" "uudecode -o -")
4275 (uu "uuencode xxx" "uudecode -p")
4276 (uu "uuencode xxx" tramp-uudecode
)
4277 (pack tramp-perl-pack tramp-perl-unpack
))
4278 "List of remote coding commands for inline transfer.
4279 Each item is a list that looks like this:
4281 \(FORMAT ENCODING DECODING [TEST])
4283 FORMAT is a symbol describing the encoding/decoding format. It can be
4284 `b64' for base64 encoding, `uu' for uu encoding, or `pack' for simple packing.
4286 ENCODING and DECODING can be strings, giving commands, or symbols,
4287 giving variables. If they are strings, then they can contain
4288 the \"%s\" format specifier. If that specifier is present, the input
4289 file name will be put into the command line at that spot. If the
4290 specifier is not present, the input should be read from standard
4293 If they are variables, this variable is a string containing a
4294 Perl or Shell implementation for this functionality. This
4295 program will be transferred to the remote host, and it is
4296 available as shell function with the same name. A \"%t\" format
4297 specifier in the variable value denotes a temporary file.
4299 The optional TEST command can be used for further tests, whether
4300 ENCODING and DECODING are applicable.")
4302 (defun tramp-find-inline-encoding (vec)
4303 "Find an inline transfer encoding that works.
4304 Goes through the list `tramp-local-coding-commands' and
4305 `tramp-remote-coding-commands'."
4307 (let ((local-commands tramp-local-coding-commands
)
4309 (p (tramp-get-connection-process vec
))
4310 loc-enc loc-dec rem-enc rem-dec rem-test litem ritem found
)
4311 (while (and local-commands
(not found
))
4312 (setq litem
(pop local-commands
))
4313 (catch 'wont-work-local
4314 (let ((format (nth 0 litem
))
4315 (remote-commands tramp-remote-coding-commands
))
4316 (setq loc-enc
(nth 1 litem
))
4317 (setq loc-dec
(nth 2 litem
))
4318 ;; If the local encoder or decoder is a string, the
4319 ;; corresponding command has to work locally.
4320 (if (not (stringp loc-enc
))
4322 vec
5 "Checking local encoding function `%s'" loc-enc
)
4324 vec
5 "Checking local encoding command `%s' for sanity" loc-enc
)
4325 (unless (zerop (tramp-call-local-coding-command
4327 (throw 'wont-work-local nil
)))
4328 (if (not (stringp loc-dec
))
4330 vec
5 "Checking local decoding function `%s'" loc-dec
)
4332 vec
5 "Checking local decoding command `%s' for sanity" loc-dec
)
4333 (unless (zerop (tramp-call-local-coding-command
4335 (throw 'wont-work-local nil
)))
4336 ;; Search for remote coding commands with the same format
4337 (while (and remote-commands
(not found
))
4338 (setq ritem
(pop remote-commands
))
4339 (catch 'wont-work-remote
4340 (when (equal format
(nth 0 ritem
))
4341 (setq rem-enc
(nth 1 ritem
))
4342 (setq rem-dec
(nth 2 ritem
))
4343 (setq rem-test
(nth 3 ritem
))
4344 ;; Check the remote test command if exists.
4345 (when (stringp rem-test
)
4347 vec
5 "Checking remote test command `%s'" rem-test
)
4348 (unless (tramp-send-command-and-check vec rem-test t
)
4349 (throw 'wont-work-remote nil
)))
4350 ;; Check if remote perl exists when necessary.
4351 (when (and (symbolp rem-enc
)
4352 (string-match "perl" (symbol-name rem-enc
))
4353 (not (tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)))
4354 (throw 'wont-work-remote nil
))
4355 ;; Check if remote encoding and decoding commands can be
4356 ;; called remotely with null input and output. This makes
4357 ;; sure there are no syntax errors and the command is really
4358 ;; found. Note that we do not redirect stdout to /dev/null,
4359 ;; for two reasons: when checking the decoding command, we
4360 ;; actually check the output it gives. And also, when
4361 ;; redirecting "mimencode" output to /dev/null, then as root
4362 ;; it might change the permissions of /dev/null!
4363 (when (not (stringp rem-enc
))
4364 (let ((name (symbol-name rem-enc
)))
4365 (while (string-match (regexp-quote "-") name
)
4366 (setq name
(replace-match "_" nil t name
)))
4367 (tramp-maybe-send-script vec
(symbol-value rem-enc
) name
)
4368 (setq rem-enc name
)))
4371 "Checking remote encoding command `%s' for sanity" rem-enc
)
4372 (unless (tramp-send-command-and-check
4373 vec
(format "%s </dev/null" rem-enc
) t
)
4374 (throw 'wont-work-remote nil
))
4376 (when (not (stringp rem-dec
))
4377 (let ((name (symbol-name rem-dec
))
4378 (value (symbol-value rem-dec
))
4380 (while (string-match (regexp-quote "-") name
)
4381 (setq name
(replace-match "_" nil t name
)))
4382 (when (string-match "\\(^\\|[^%]\\)%t" value
)
4386 tramp-temp-name-prefix
4387 (tramp-get-remote-tmpdir vec
)))
4393 (file-remote-p tmpfile
'localname
)))))
4394 (tramp-maybe-send-script vec value name
)
4395 (setq rem-dec name
)))
4398 "Checking remote decoding command `%s' for sanity" rem-dec
)
4399 (unless (tramp-send-command-and-check
4401 (format "echo %s | %s | %s" magic rem-enc rem-dec
)
4403 (throw 'wont-work-remote nil
))
4405 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer vec
)
4406 (goto-char (point-min))
4407 (unless (looking-at (regexp-quote magic
))
4408 (throw 'wont-work-remote nil
)))
4410 ;; `rem-enc' and `rem-dec' could be a string meanwhile.
4411 (setq rem-enc
(nth 1 ritem
))
4412 (setq rem-dec
(nth 2 ritem
))
4413 (setq found t
)))))))
4416 ;; Set connection properties. Since the commands are risky
4417 ;; (due to output direction), we cache them in the process cache.
4418 (tramp-message vec
5 "Using local encoding `%s'" loc-enc
)
4419 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"local-encoding" loc-enc
)
4420 (tramp-message vec
5 "Using local decoding `%s'" loc-dec
)
4421 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"local-decoding" loc-dec
)
4422 (tramp-message vec
5 "Using remote encoding `%s'" rem-enc
)
4423 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"remote-encoding" rem-enc
)
4424 (tramp-message vec
5 "Using remote decoding `%s'" rem-dec
)
4425 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"remote-decoding" rem-dec
)))))
4427 (defun tramp-call-local-coding-command (cmd input output
)
4428 "Call the local encoding or decoding command.
4429 If CMD contains \"%s\", provide input file INPUT there in command.
4430 Otherwise, INPUT is passed via standard input.
4431 INPUT can also be nil which means `/dev/null'.
4432 OUTPUT can be a string (which specifies a file name), or t (which
4433 means standard output and thus the current buffer), or nil (which
4436 nil tramp-encoding-shell
4437 (when (and input
(not (string-match "%s" cmd
))) input
)
4438 (if (eq output t
) t nil
)
4440 tramp-encoding-command-switch
4442 (if (string-match "%s" cmd
) (format cmd input
) cmd
)
4443 (if (stringp output
) (concat " >" output
) ""))))
4445 (defconst tramp-inline-compress-commands
4446 '(("gzip" "gzip -d")
4447 ("bzip2" "bzip2 -d")
4449 ("compress" "compress -d"))
4450 "List of compress and decompress commands for inline transfer.
4451 Each item is a list that looks like this:
4453 \(COMPRESS DECOMPRESS)
4455 COMPRESS or DECOMPRESS are strings with the respective commands.")
4457 (defun tramp-find-inline-compress (vec)
4458 "Find an inline transfer compress command that works.
4459 Goes through the list `tramp-inline-compress-commands'."
4461 (let ((commands tramp-inline-compress-commands
)
4463 (p (tramp-get-connection-process vec
))
4464 item compress decompress found
)
4465 (while (and commands
(not found
))
4467 (setq item
(pop commands
)
4468 compress
(nth 0 item
)
4469 decompress
(nth 1 item
))
4472 "Checking local compress commands `%s', `%s' for sanity"
4473 compress decompress
)
4476 (tramp-call-local-coding-command
4478 ;; Windows shells need the program file name after
4479 ;; the pipe symbol be quoted if they use forward
4480 ;; slashes as directory separators.
4481 (if (memq system-type
'(windows-nt))
4482 "echo %s | \"%s\" | \"%s\""
4483 "echo %s | %s | %s")
4484 magic compress decompress
) nil nil
))
4488 "Checking remote compress commands `%s', `%s' for sanity"
4489 compress decompress
)
4490 (unless (tramp-send-command-and-check
4491 vec
(format "echo %s | %s | %s" magic compress decompress
) t
)
4495 ;; Did we find something?
4498 ;; Set connection properties. Since the commands are
4499 ;; risky (due to output direction), we cache them in the
4502 vec
5 "Using inline transfer compress command `%s'" compress
)
4503 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"inline-compress" compress
)
4505 vec
5 "Using inline transfer decompress command `%s'" decompress
)
4506 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"inline-decompress" decompress
))
4508 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"inline-compress" nil
)
4509 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"inline-decompress" nil
)
4511 vec
2 "Couldn't find an inline transfer compress command")))))
4513 (defun tramp-compute-multi-hops (vec)
4514 "Expands VEC according to `tramp-default-proxies-alist'.
4515 Gateway hops are already opened."
4516 (let ((target-alist `(,vec
))
4517 (hops (or (tramp-file-name-hop vec
) ""))
4521 ;; Ad-hoc proxy definitions.
4522 (dolist (proxy (reverse (split-string hops tramp-postfix-hop-regexp
'omit
)))
4523 (let ((user (tramp-file-name-user item
))
4524 (host (tramp-file-name-host item
))
4526 tramp-prefix-format proxy tramp-postfix-host-format
)))
4528 vec
5 "Add proxy (\"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\")"
4529 (and (stringp host
) (regexp-quote host
))
4530 (and (stringp user
) (regexp-quote user
))
4534 'tramp-default-proxies-alist
4535 (list (and (stringp host
) (regexp-quote host
))
4536 (and (stringp user
) (regexp-quote user
))
4538 (setq item
(tramp-dissect-file-name proxy
))))
4539 ;; Save the new value.
4540 (when (and hops tramp-save-ad-hoc-proxies
)
4541 (customize-save-variable
4542 'tramp-default-proxies-alist tramp-default-proxies-alist
))
4544 ;; Look for proxy hosts to be passed.
4545 (setq choices tramp-default-proxies-alist
)
4547 (setq item
(pop choices
)
4548 proxy
(eval (nth 2 item
)))
4551 (string-match (or (eval (nth 0 item
)) "")
4552 (or (tramp-file-name-host (car target-alist
)) ""))
4554 (string-match (or (eval (nth 1 item
)) "")
4555 (or (tramp-file-name-user (car target-alist
)) "")))
4557 ;; No more hops needed.
4559 ;; Replace placeholders.
4564 ?u
(or (tramp-file-name-user (car target-alist
)) "")
4565 ?h
(or (tramp-file-name-host (car target-alist
)) ""))))
4566 (with-parsed-tramp-file-name proxy l
4568 (push l target-alist
)
4569 ;; Start next search.
4570 (setq choices tramp-default-proxies-alist
)))))
4573 (when (and (boundp 'tramp-gw-tunnel-method
) (boundp 'tramp-gw-socks-method
)
4576 "^\\(%s\\|%s\\)$" tramp-gw-tunnel-method tramp-gw-socks-method
)
4577 (tramp-file-name-method (car target-alist
))))
4578 (let ((gw (pop target-alist
))
4579 (hop (pop target-alist
)))
4580 ;; Is the method prepared for gateways?
4581 (unless (tramp-file-name-port hop
)
4584 "Connection `%s' is not supported for gateway access." hop
))
4585 ;; Open the gateway connection.
4588 (tramp-file-name-method hop
) (tramp-file-name-user hop
)
4589 (tramp-gw-open-connection vec gw hop
) nil nil
)
4591 ;; For the password prompt, we need the correct values.
4592 ;; Therefore, we must remember the gateway vector. But we
4593 ;; cannot do it as connection property, because it shouldn't
4594 ;; be persistent. And we have no started process yet either.
4595 (let ((tramp-verbose 0))
4596 (tramp-set-file-property (car target-alist
) "" "gateway" hop
))))
4598 ;; Foreign and out-of-band methods are not supported for multi-hops.
4599 (when (cdr target-alist
)
4600 (setq choices target-alist
)
4601 (while (setq item
(pop choices
))
4602 (when (or (not (tramp-get-method-parameter item
'tramp-login-program
))
4603 (tramp-get-method-parameter item
'tramp-copy-program
))
4606 "Method `%s' is not supported for multi-hops."
4607 (tramp-file-name-method item
)))))
4609 ;; In case the host name is not used for the remote shell
4610 ;; command, the user could be misguided by applying a random
4612 (let* ((v (car target-alist
))
4613 (method (tramp-file-name-method v
))
4614 (host (tramp-file-name-host v
)))
4617 ;; There are multi-hops.
4619 ;; The host name is used for the remote shell command.
4620 (member '("%h") (tramp-get-method-parameter v
'tramp-login-args
))
4621 ;; The host is local. We cannot use `tramp-local-host-p'
4622 ;; here, because it opens a connection as well.
4623 (string-match tramp-local-host-regexp host
))
4626 "Host `%s' looks like a remote host, `%s' can only use the local host"
4632 (defun tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options (vec)
4633 "Return the Control* arguments of the local ssh."
4635 ;; No options to be computed.
4636 ((or (null tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options
)
4637 (null (assoc "%c" (tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-login-args
))))
4640 ;; There is already a value to be used.
4641 ((stringp tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
) tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
)
4643 ;; Determine the options.
4644 (t (setq tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
"")
4645 (let ((case-fold-search t
))
4647 (when (executable-find "ssh")
4649 (tramp-call-process vec
"ssh" nil t nil
"-o" "ControlMaster")
4650 (goto-char (point-min))
4651 (when (search-forward-regexp "missing.+argument" nil t
)
4652 (setq tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
"-o ControlMaster=auto")))
4653 (unless (zerop (length tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
))
4655 ;; We use a non-existing IP address, in order to avoid
4656 ;; useless connections, and DNS timeouts.
4658 vec
"ssh" nil t nil
"-o" "ControlPath=%C" "0.0.0.1")
4659 (goto-char (point-min))
4660 (setq tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
4661 (concat tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
4662 (if (search-forward-regexp "unknown.+key" nil t
)
4663 " -o ControlPath='tramp.%%r@%%h:%%p'"
4664 " -o ControlPath='tramp.%%C'"))))
4666 (tramp-call-process vec
"ssh" nil t nil
"-o" "ControlPersist")
4667 (goto-char (point-min))
4668 (when (search-forward-regexp "missing.+argument" nil t
)
4669 (setq tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
4670 (concat tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
4671 " -o ControlPersist=no"))))))))
4672 tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options
)))
4674 (defun tramp-maybe-open-connection (vec)
4675 "Maybe open a connection VEC.
4676 Does not do anything if a connection is already open, but re-opens the
4677 connection if a previous connection has died for some reason."
4678 (tramp-check-proper-method-and-host vec
)
4680 (let ((p (tramp-get-connection-process vec
))
4681 (process-name (tramp-get-connection-property vec
"process-name" nil
))
4682 (process-environment (copy-sequence process-environment
))
4683 (pos (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
) (point))))
4685 ;; If Tramp opens the same connection within a short time frame,
4686 ;; there is a problem. We shall signal this.
4687 (unless (or (tramp-compat-process-live-p p
)
4688 (not (equal (butlast (append vec nil
) 2)
4689 (car tramp-current-connection
)))
4691 (current-time) (cdr tramp-current-connection
))
4692 (or tramp-connection-min-time-diff
0)))
4693 (throw 'suppress
'suppress
))
4695 ;; If too much time has passed since last command was sent, look
4696 ;; whether process is still alive. If it isn't, kill it. When
4697 ;; using ssh, it can sometimes happen that the remote end has hung
4698 ;; up but the local ssh client doesn't recognize this until it
4699 ;; tries to send some data to the remote end. So that's why we
4700 ;; try to send a command from time to time, then look again
4701 ;; whether the process is really alive.
4703 (when (and (> (tramp-time-diff
4705 (tramp-get-connection-property
4706 p
"last-cmd-time" '(0 0 0)))
4708 (tramp-compat-process-live-p p
))
4709 (tramp-send-command vec
"echo are you awake" t t
)
4710 (unless (and (tramp-compat-process-live-p p
)
4711 (tramp-wait-for-output p
10))
4712 ;; The error will be caught locally.
4713 (tramp-error vec
'file-error
"Awake did fail")))
4715 (tramp-cleanup-connection vec t
)
4718 ;; New connection must be opened.
4720 (unless (tramp-compat-process-live-p p
)
4722 ;; If `non-essential' is non-nil, don't reopen a new connection.
4723 ;; This variable has been introduced with Emacs 24.1.
4724 (when (and (boundp 'non-essential
) (symbol-value 'non-essential
))
4725 (throw 'non-essential
'non-essential
))
4727 (with-tramp-progress-reporter
4729 (if (zerop (length (tramp-file-name-user vec
)))
4730 (format "Opening connection for %s using %s"
4731 (tramp-file-name-host vec
)
4732 (tramp-file-name-method vec
))
4733 (format "Opening connection for %s@%s using %s"
4734 (tramp-file-name-user vec
)
4735 (tramp-file-name-host vec
)
4736 (tramp-file-name-method vec
)))
4738 (catch 'uname-changed
4739 ;; Start new process.
4740 (when (and p
(processp p
))
4742 (setenv "TERM" tramp-terminal-type
)
4743 (setenv "LC_ALL" (tramp-get-local-locale vec
))
4744 (if (stringp tramp-histfile-override
)
4745 (setenv "HISTFILE" tramp-histfile-override
)
4746 (if tramp-histfile-override
4749 (setenv "HISTFILESIZE" "0")
4750 (setenv "HISTSIZE" "0"))))
4751 (setenv "PROMPT_COMMAND")
4752 (setenv "PS1" tramp-initial-end-of-output
)
4753 (unless (stringp tramp-encoding-shell
)
4754 (tramp-error vec
'file-error
"`tramp-encoding-shell' not set"))
4755 (let* ((target-alist (tramp-compute-multi-hops vec
))
4756 ;; We will apply `tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options'
4757 ;; only for the first hop.
4758 (options (tramp-ssh-controlmaster-options vec
))
4759 (process-connection-type tramp-process-connection-type
)
4760 (process-adaptive-read-buffering nil
)
4761 ;; There are unfortunate settings for "cmdproxy" on
4763 (process-coding-system-alist nil
)
4764 (coding-system-for-read nil
)
4765 ;; This must be done in order to avoid our file
4767 (p (let ((default-directory
4768 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)))
4771 (tramp-get-connection-name vec
)
4772 (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
)
4773 (if tramp-encoding-command-interactive
4774 (list tramp-encoding-shell
4775 tramp-encoding-command-interactive
)
4776 (list tramp-encoding-shell
))))))
4778 ;; Set sentinel and query flag.
4779 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"vector" vec
)
4780 (set-process-sentinel p
'tramp-process-sentinel
)
4781 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag p nil
)
4782 (setq tramp-current-connection
4783 (cons (butlast (append vec nil
) 2) (current-time))
4784 tramp-current-host
(system-name))
4787 vec
6 "%s" (mapconcat 'identity
(process-command p
) " "))
4789 ;; Check whether process is alive.
4790 (tramp-barf-if-no-shell-prompt
4792 "Couldn't find local shell prompt for %s" tramp-encoding-shell
)
4794 ;; Now do all the connections as specified.
4796 (let* ((hop (car target-alist
))
4797 (l-method (tramp-file-name-method hop
))
4798 (l-user (tramp-file-name-user hop
))
4799 (l-host (tramp-file-name-host hop
))
4802 (tramp-get-method-parameter hop
'tramp-login-program
))
4804 (tramp-get-method-parameter hop
'tramp-login-args
))
4806 (tramp-get-method-parameter hop
'tramp-login-env
))
4808 (tramp-get-method-parameter hop
'tramp-async-args
))
4810 (tramp-get-method-parameter
4811 hop
'tramp-connection-timeout
))
4813 (tramp-get-method-parameter hop
'tramp-gw-args
))
4814 (gw (let ((tramp-verbose 0))
4815 (tramp-get-file-property hop
"" "gateway" nil
)))
4816 (g-method (and gw
(tramp-file-name-method gw
)))
4817 (g-user (and gw
(tramp-file-name-user gw
)))
4818 (g-host (and gw
(tramp-file-name-real-host gw
)))
4819 (command login-program
)
4820 ;; We don't create the temporary file. In
4821 ;; fact, it is just a prefix for the
4822 ;; ControlPath option of ssh; the real
4823 ;; temporary file has another name, and it is
4824 ;; created and protected by ssh. It is also
4825 ;; removed by ssh when the connection is
4826 ;; closed. The temporary file name is cached
4827 ;; in the main connection process, therefore
4828 ;; we cannot use `tramp-get-connection-process'.
4830 (with-tramp-connection-property
4831 (get-process (tramp-buffer-name vec
)) "temp-file"
4834 tramp-temp-name-prefix
4835 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)))))
4838 ;; Add arguments for asynchronous processes.
4839 (when (and process-name async-args
)
4840 (setq login-args
(append async-args login-args
)))
4842 ;; Add gateway arguments if necessary.
4844 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"gateway" t
)
4846 (setq login-args
(append gw-args login-args
))))
4848 ;; Check for port number. Until now, there's no
4849 ;; need for handling like method, user, host.
4850 (when (string-match tramp-host-with-port-regexp l-host
)
4851 (setq l-port
(match-string 2 l-host
)
4852 l-host
(match-string 1 l-host
)))
4854 ;; Check, whether there is a restricted shell.
4855 (dolist (elt tramp-restricted-shell-hosts-alist
)
4856 (when (string-match elt tramp-current-host
)
4859 ;; Set variables for computing the prompt for
4860 ;; reading password. They can also be derived
4862 (setq tramp-current-method
(or g-method l-method
)
4863 tramp-current-user
(or g-user l-user
)
4864 tramp-current-host
(or g-host l-host
))
4866 ;; Add login environment.
4872 (setq x
(mapcar (lambda (y) (format-spec y spec
)) x
))
4873 (unless (member "" x
) (mapconcat 'identity x
" ")))
4880 (tramp-shell-quote-argument (pop login-env
))
4882 (setq command
(concat "env " command
)))
4884 ;; Replace `login-args' place holders.
4886 l-host
(or l-host
"")
4887 l-user
(or l-user
"")
4888 l-port
(or l-port
"")
4889 spec
(format-spec-make ?t tmpfile
)
4890 options
(format-spec options spec
)
4891 spec
(format-spec-make
4892 ?h l-host ?u l-user ?p l-port ?c options
)
4895 ;; We do not want to see the trailing local
4896 ;; prompt in `start-file-process'.
4897 (unless r-shell
"exec ")
4901 (setq x
(mapcar (lambda (y) (format-spec y spec
)) x
))
4902 (unless (member "" x
) (mapconcat 'identity x
" ")))
4904 ;; Local shell could be a Windows COMSPEC. It
4905 ;; doesn't know the ";" syntax, but we must exit
4906 ;; always for `start-file-process'. It could
4907 ;; also be a restricted shell, which does not
4909 (when r-shell
" && exit || exit")))
4911 ;; Send the command.
4912 (tramp-message vec
3 "Sending command `%s'" command
)
4913 (tramp-send-command vec command t t
)
4914 (tramp-process-actions
4917 pos
(with-current-buffer (process-buffer p
) (point-max)))
4918 tramp-actions-before-shell
4919 (or connection-timeout tramp-connection-timeout
))
4921 vec
3 "Found remote shell prompt on `%s'" l-host
))
4924 target-alist
(cdr target-alist
)))
4926 ;; Set connection-local variables.
4927 (tramp-set-connection-local-variables vec
)
4929 ;; Make initial shell settings.
4930 (tramp-open-connection-setup-interactive-shell p vec
)
4932 ;; Mark it as connected.
4933 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"connected" t
)))))
4935 ;; Cleanup, and propagate the signal.
4937 (tramp-cleanup-connection vec t
)
4938 (signal (car err
) (cdr err
))))))
4940 (defun tramp-send-command (vec command
&optional neveropen nooutput
)
4941 "Send the COMMAND to connection VEC.
4942 Erases temporary buffer before sending the command. If optional
4943 arg NEVEROPEN is non-nil, never try to open the connection. This
4944 is meant to be used from `tramp-maybe-open-connection' only. The
4945 function waits for output unless NOOUTPUT is set."
4946 (unless neveropen
(tramp-maybe-open-connection vec
))
4947 (let ((p (tramp-get-connection-process vec
)))
4948 (when (tramp-get-connection-property p
"remote-echo" nil
)
4949 ;; We mark the command string that it can be erased in the output buffer.
4950 (tramp-set-connection-property p
"check-remote-echo" t
)
4951 ;; If we put `tramp-echo-mark' after a trailing newline (which
4952 ;; is assumed to be unquoted) `tramp-send-string' doesn't see
4953 ;; that newline and adds `tramp-rsh-end-of-line' right after
4954 ;; `tramp-echo-mark', so the remote shell sees two consecutive
4955 ;; trailing line endings and sends two prompts after executing
4956 ;; the command, which confuses `tramp-wait-for-output'.
4957 (when (and (not (string= command
""))
4958 (string-equal (substring command -
1) "\n"))
4959 (setq command
(substring command
0 -
1)))
4960 ;; No need to restore a trailing newline here since `tramp-send-string'
4961 ;; makes sure that the string ends in `tramp-rsh-end-of-line', anyway.
4962 (setq command
(format "%s%s%s" tramp-echo-mark command tramp-echo-mark
)))
4963 ;; Send the command.
4964 (tramp-message vec
6 "%s" command
)
4965 (tramp-send-string vec command
)
4966 (unless nooutput
(tramp-wait-for-output p
))))
4968 (defun tramp-wait-for-output (proc &optional timeout
)
4969 "Wait for output from remote command."
4970 (unless (buffer-live-p (process-buffer proc
))
4971 (delete-process proc
)
4972 (tramp-error proc
'file-error
"Process `%s' not available, try again" proc
))
4973 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc
)
4974 (let* (;; Initially, `tramp-end-of-output' is "#$ ". There might
4975 ;; be leading escape sequences, which must be ignored.
4976 ;; Busyboxes built with the EDITING_ASK_TERMINAL config
4977 ;; option send also escape sequences, which must be
4979 (regexp (format "[^#$\n]*%s\\(%s\\)?\r?$"
4980 (regexp-quote tramp-end-of-output
)
4981 tramp-device-escape-sequence-regexp
))
4982 ;; Sometimes, the commands do not return a newline but a
4983 ;; null byte before the shell prompt, for example "git
4984 ;; ls-files -c -z ...".
4985 (regexp1 (format "\\(^\\|\000\\)%s" regexp
))
4986 (found (tramp-wait-for-regexp proc timeout regexp1
)))
4988 (let (buffer-read-only)
4989 ;; A simple-minded busybox has sent " ^H" sequences.
4991 (goto-char (point-min))
4992 (when (re-search-forward "^\\(.\b\\)+$" (point-at-eol) t
)
4994 (delete-region (point-min) (point)))
4995 ;; Delete the prompt.
4996 (goto-char (point-max))
4997 (re-search-backward regexp nil t
)
4998 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
5002 "[[Remote prompt `%s' not found in %d secs]]"
5003 tramp-end-of-output timeout
)
5006 "[[Remote prompt `%s' not found]]" tramp-end-of-output
)))
5007 ;; Return value is whether end-of-output sentinel was found.
5010 (defun tramp-send-command-and-check
5011 (vec command
&optional subshell dont-suppress-err
)
5012 "Run COMMAND and check its exit status.
5013 Sends `echo $?' along with the COMMAND for checking the exit status.
5014 If COMMAND is nil, just sends `echo $?'. Returns t if the exit
5015 status is 0, and nil otherwise.
5017 If the optional argument SUBSHELL is non-nil, the command is
5018 executed in a subshell, ie surrounded by parentheses. If
5019 DONT-SUPPRESS-ERR is non-nil, stderr won't be sent to /dev/null."
5022 (concat (if subshell
"( " "")
5024 (if command
(if dont-suppress-err
"; " " 2>/dev/null; ") "")
5025 "echo tramp_exit_status $?"
5026 (if subshell
" )" "")))
5027 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
)
5028 (goto-char (point-max))
5029 (unless (re-search-backward "tramp_exit_status [0-9]+" nil t
)
5031 vec
'file-error
"Couldn't find exit status of `%s'" command
))
5032 (skip-chars-forward "^ ")
5034 (zerop (read (current-buffer)))
5035 (let (buffer-read-only)
5036 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (point-max))))))
5038 (defun tramp-barf-unless-okay (vec command fmt
&rest args
)
5039 "Run COMMAND, check exit status, throw error if exit status not okay.
5040 Similar to `tramp-send-command-and-check' but accepts two more arguments
5041 FMT and ARGS which are passed to `error'."
5042 (or (tramp-send-command-and-check vec command
)
5043 (apply 'tramp-error vec
'file-error fmt args
)))
5045 (defun tramp-send-command-and-read (vec command
&optional noerror marker
)
5046 "Run COMMAND and return the output, which must be a Lisp expression.
5047 If MARKER is a regexp, read the output after that string.
5048 In case there is no valid Lisp expression and NOERROR is nil, it
5051 (tramp-send-command-and-check vec command
)
5052 (tramp-barf-unless-okay
5053 vec command
"`%s' returns with error" command
))
5054 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
)
5055 (goto-char (point-min))
5057 (when (stringp marker
)
5059 (re-search-forward marker
)
5060 (error (unless noerror
5063 "`%s' does not return the marker `%s': `%s'"
5064 command marker
(buffer-string))))))
5065 ;; Read the expression.
5067 (prog1 (read (current-buffer))
5069 (when (re-search-forward "\\S-" (point-at-eol) t
)
5071 (error (unless noerror
5074 "`%s' does not return a valid Lisp expression: `%s'"
5075 command
(buffer-string))))))))
5077 (defun tramp-convert-file-attributes (vec attr
)
5078 "Convert `file-attributes' ATTR generated by perl script, stat or ls.
5079 Convert file mode bits to string and set virtual device number.
5082 ;; Remove color escape sequences from symlink.
5083 (when (stringp (car attr
))
5084 (while (string-match tramp-display-escape-sequence-regexp
(car attr
))
5085 (setcar attr
(replace-match "" nil nil
(car attr
)))))
5086 ;; Convert uid and gid. Use `tramp-unknown-id-integer' as
5087 ;; indication of unusable value.
5088 (when (and (numberp (nth 2 attr
)) (< (nth 2 attr
) 0))
5089 (setcar (nthcdr 2 attr
) tramp-unknown-id-integer
))
5090 (when (and (floatp (nth 2 attr
))
5091 (<= (nth 2 attr
) most-positive-fixnum
))
5092 (setcar (nthcdr 2 attr
) (round (nth 2 attr
))))
5093 (when (and (numberp (nth 3 attr
)) (< (nth 3 attr
) 0))
5094 (setcar (nthcdr 3 attr
) tramp-unknown-id-integer
))
5095 (when (and (floatp (nth 3 attr
))
5096 (<= (nth 3 attr
) most-positive-fixnum
))
5097 (setcar (nthcdr 3 attr
) (round (nth 3 attr
))))
5098 ;; Convert last access time.
5099 (unless (listp (nth 4 attr
))
5100 (setcar (nthcdr 4 attr
)
5101 (list (floor (nth 4 attr
) 65536)
5102 (floor (mod (nth 4 attr
) 65536)))))
5103 ;; Convert last modification time.
5104 (unless (listp (nth 5 attr
))
5105 (setcar (nthcdr 5 attr
)
5106 (list (floor (nth 5 attr
) 65536)
5107 (floor (mod (nth 5 attr
) 65536)))))
5108 ;; Convert last status change time.
5109 (unless (listp (nth 6 attr
))
5110 (setcar (nthcdr 6 attr
)
5111 (list (floor (nth 6 attr
) 65536)
5112 (floor (mod (nth 6 attr
) 65536)))))
5113 ;; Convert file size.
5114 (when (< (nth 7 attr
) 0)
5115 (setcar (nthcdr 7 attr
) -
1))
5116 (when (and (floatp (nth 7 attr
))
5117 (<= (nth 7 attr
) most-positive-fixnum
))
5118 (setcar (nthcdr 7 attr
) (round (nth 7 attr
))))
5119 ;; Convert file mode bits to string.
5120 (unless (stringp (nth 8 attr
))
5121 (setcar (nthcdr 8 attr
) (tramp-file-mode-from-int (nth 8 attr
)))
5122 (when (stringp (car attr
))
5123 (aset (nth 8 attr
) 0 ?l
)))
5124 ;; Convert directory indication bit.
5125 (when (string-match "^d" (nth 8 attr
))
5127 ;; Convert symlink from `tramp-do-file-attributes-with-stat'.
5128 (when (consp (car attr
))
5129 (if (and (stringp (caar attr
))
5130 (string-match ".+ -> .\\(.+\\)." (caar attr
)))
5131 (setcar attr
(match-string 1 (caar attr
)))
5133 ;; Set file's gid change bit.
5134 (setcar (nthcdr 9 attr
)
5135 (if (numberp (nth 3 attr
))
5136 (not (= (nth 3 attr
)
5137 (tramp-get-remote-gid vec
'integer
)))
5140 (tramp-get-remote-gid vec
'string
)))))
5142 (unless (listp (nth 10 attr
))
5143 (setcar (nthcdr 10 attr
)
5145 (cons (floor (nth 10 attr
) 65536)
5146 (floor (mod (nth 10 attr
) 65536)))
5147 ;; Inodes can be incredible huge. We must hide this.
5148 (error (tramp-get-inode vec
)))))
5149 ;; Set virtual device number.
5150 (setcar (nthcdr 11 attr
)
5151 (tramp-get-device vec
))
5154 (defun tramp-shell-case-fold (string)
5155 "Converts STRING to shell glob pattern which ignores case."
5158 (if (equal (downcase c
) (upcase c
))
5160 (format "[%c%c]" (downcase c
) (upcase c
))))
5164 (defun tramp-make-copy-program-file-name (vec)
5165 "Create a file name suitable for `scp', `pscp', or `nc' and workalikes."
5166 (let ((method (tramp-file-name-method vec
))
5167 (user (tramp-file-name-user vec
))
5168 (host (tramp-file-name-real-host vec
))
5169 (localname (directory-file-name (tramp-file-name-localname vec
))))
5170 (when (string-match tramp-ipv6-regexp host
)
5171 (setq host
(format "[%s]" host
)))
5172 (unless (string-match "ftp$" method
)
5173 (setq localname
(tramp-shell-quote-argument localname
)))
5175 ((tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-remote-copy-program
)
5177 ((not (zerop (length user
)))
5178 (tramp-unquote-shell-quote-argument
5179 (format "%s@%s:%s" user host localname
)))
5180 (t (tramp-unquote-shell-quote-argument (format "%s:%s" host localname
))))))
5182 (defun tramp-method-out-of-band-p (vec size
)
5183 "Return t if this is an out-of-band method, nil otherwise."
5185 ;; It shall be an out-of-band method.
5186 (tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-copy-program
)
5187 ;; There must be a size, otherwise the file doesn't exist.
5189 ;; Either the file size is large enough, or (in rare cases) there
5190 ;; does not exist a remote encoding.
5191 (or (null tramp-copy-size-limit
)
5192 (> size tramp-copy-size-limit
)
5193 (null (tramp-get-inline-coding vec
"remote-encoding" size
)))))
5195 ;; Variables local to connection.
5197 (defun tramp-get-remote-path (vec)
5198 "Compile list of remote directories for $PATH.
5199 Nonexistent directories are removed from spec."
5200 (with-tramp-connection-property
5201 ;; When `tramp-own-remote-path' is in `tramp-remote-path', we
5202 ;; cache the result for the session only. Otherwise, the result
5203 ;; is cached persistently.
5204 (if (memq 'tramp-own-remote-path tramp-remote-path
)
5205 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
)
5208 (let* ((remote-path (copy-tree tramp-remote-path
))
5209 (elt1 (memq 'tramp-default-remote-path remote-path
))
5210 (elt2 (memq 'tramp-own-remote-path remote-path
))
5211 (default-remote-path
5214 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5215 vec
"echo \\\"`getconf PATH 2>/dev/null`\\\"" 'noerror
)
5216 ;; Default if "getconf" is not available.
5220 "`getconf PATH' not successful, using default value \"%s\"."
5224 ;; The login shell could return more than just the $PATH
5225 ;; string. So we use `tramp-end-of-heredoc' as marker.
5228 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5231 "%s %s %s 'echo %s \\\"$PATH\\\"'"
5232 (tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-remote-shell
)
5235 (tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-remote-shell-login
)
5239 (tramp-get-method-parameter vec
'tramp-remote-shell-args
)
5241 (tramp-shell-quote-argument tramp-end-of-heredoc
))
5242 'noerror
(regexp-quote tramp-end-of-heredoc
))
5245 vec
2 "Could not retrieve `tramp-own-remote-path'")
5248 ;; Replace place holder `tramp-default-remote-path'.
5252 (split-string (or default-remote-path
"") ":" 'omit
)
5254 (setq remote-path
(delq 'tramp-default-remote-path remote-path
)))
5256 ;; Replace place holder `tramp-own-remote-path'.
5260 (split-string (or own-remote-path
"") ":" 'omit
)
5262 (setq remote-path
(delq 'tramp-own-remote-path remote-path
)))
5264 ;; Remove double entries.
5265 (setq elt1 remote-path
)
5267 (while (and (car elt1
) (setq elt2
(member (car elt1
) (cdr elt1
))))
5269 (setq elt1
(cdr elt1
)))
5271 ;; Remove non-existing directories.
5279 (tramp-make-tramp-file-name
5280 (tramp-file-name-method vec
)
5281 (tramp-file-name-user vec
)
5282 (tramp-file-name-host vec
)
5287 (defun tramp-get-remote-locale (vec)
5288 "Determine remote locale, supporting UTF8 if possible."
5289 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"locale"
5290 (tramp-send-command vec
"locale -a")
5291 (let ((candidates '("en_US.utf8" "C.utf8" "en_US.UTF-8"))
5293 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-connection-buffer vec
)
5295 (goto-char (point-min))
5296 (if (string-match (format "^%s\r?$" (regexp-quote (car candidates
)))
5298 (setq locale
(car candidates
)
5300 (setq candidates
(cdr candidates
)))))
5302 (format "LC_ALL=%s" (or locale
"C")))))
5304 (defun tramp-get-ls-command (vec)
5305 "Determine remote `ls' command."
5306 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"ls"
5307 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `ls' command")
5310 (dolist (cmd '("ls" "gnuls" "gls"))
5311 (let ((dl (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))
5313 (while (and dl
(setq result
(tramp-find-executable vec cmd dl t t
)))
5314 ;; Check parameters. On busybox, "ls" output coloring is
5315 ;; enabled by default sometimes. So we try to disable it
5316 ;; when possible. $LS_COLORING is not supported there.
5317 ;; Some "ls" versions are sensible wrt the order of
5318 ;; arguments, they fail when "-al" is after the
5319 ;; "--color=never" argument (for example on FreeBSD).
5320 (when (tramp-send-command-and-check
5321 vec
(format "%s -lnd /" result
))
5322 (when (tramp-send-command-and-check
5324 "%s --color=never -al /dev/null" result
))
5325 (setq result
(concat result
" --color=never")))
5326 (throw 'ls-found result
))
5327 (setq dl
(cdr dl
))))))
5328 (tramp-error vec
'file-error
"Couldn't find a proper `ls' command"))))
5330 (defun tramp-get-ls-command-with-dired (vec)
5331 "Check, whether the remote `ls' command supports the --dired option."
5333 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"ls-dired"
5334 (tramp-message vec
5 "Checking, whether `ls --dired' works")
5335 ;; Some "ls" versions are sensible wrt the order of arguments,
5336 ;; they fail when "-al" is after the "--dired" argument (for
5337 ;; example on FreeBSD).
5338 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5339 vec
(format "%s --dired -al /dev/null" (tramp-get-ls-command vec
))))))
5341 (defun tramp-get-ls-command-with-quoting-style (vec)
5342 "Check, whether the remote `ls' command supports the --quoting-style option."
5344 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"ls-quoting-style"
5345 (tramp-message vec
5 "Checking, whether `ls --quoting-style=shell' works")
5346 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5347 vec
(format "%s --quoting-style=shell -al /dev/null"
5348 (tramp-get-ls-command vec
))))))
5350 (defun tramp-get-ls-command-with-w-option (vec)
5351 "Check, whether the remote `ls' command supports the -w option."
5353 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"ls-w-option"
5354 (tramp-message vec
5 "Checking, whether `ls -w' works")
5355 ;; Option "-w" is available on BSD systems. No argument is
5356 ;; given, because this could return wrong results in case "ls"
5357 ;; supports the "-w NUM" argument, as for busyboxes.
5358 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5359 vec
(format "%s -alw" (tramp-get-ls-command vec
))))))
5361 (defun tramp-get-test-command (vec)
5362 "Determine remote `test' command."
5363 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"test"
5364 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `test' command")
5365 (if (tramp-send-command-and-check vec
"test 0")
5367 (tramp-find-executable vec
"test" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
)))))
5369 (defun tramp-get-test-nt-command (vec)
5370 "Check, whether the remote `test' command supports the -nt option."
5371 ;; Does `test A -nt B' work? Use abominable `find' construct if it
5372 ;; doesn't. BSD/OS 4.0 wants the parentheses around the command,
5373 ;; for otherwise the shell crashes.
5374 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"test-nt"
5378 vec
(format "( %s / -nt / )" (tramp-get-test-command vec
)))
5379 (with-current-buffer (tramp-get-buffer vec
)
5380 (goto-char (point-min))
5381 (when (looking-at (regexp-quote tramp-end-of-output
))
5382 (format "%s %%s -nt %%s" (tramp-get-test-command vec
)))))
5387 "tramp_test_nt () {\n%s -n \"`find $1 -prune -newer $2 -print`\"\n}"
5388 (tramp-get-test-command vec
)))
5389 "tramp_test_nt %s %s"))))
5391 (defun tramp-get-file-exists-command (vec)
5392 "Determine remote command for file existing check."
5393 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"file-exists"
5394 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding command to check if file exists")
5395 (tramp-find-file-exists-command vec
)))
5397 (defun tramp-get-remote-ln (vec)
5398 "Determine remote `ln' command."
5399 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"ln"
5400 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `ln' command")
5401 (tramp-find-executable vec
"ln" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))))
5403 (defun tramp-get-remote-perl (vec)
5404 "Determine remote `perl' command."
5405 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"perl"
5406 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `perl' command")
5408 (or (tramp-find-executable vec
"perl5" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))
5409 (tramp-find-executable vec
"perl" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
)))))
5410 ;; Perform a basic check.
5412 (null (tramp-send-command-and-check
5413 vec
(format "%s -e 'print \"Hello\n\";'" result
)))
5415 ;; We must check also for some Perl modules.
5417 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"perl-file-spec"
5418 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5419 vec
(format "%s -e 'use File::Spec;'" result
)))
5420 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"perl-cwd-realpath"
5421 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5422 vec
(format "%s -e 'use Cwd \"realpath\";'" result
))))
5425 (defun tramp-get-remote-stat (vec)
5426 "Determine remote `stat' command."
5427 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"stat"
5428 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `stat' command")
5429 (let ((result (tramp-find-executable
5430 vec
"stat" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
)))
5432 ;; Check whether stat(1) returns usable syntax. "%s" does not
5433 ;; work on older AIX systems. Recent GNU stat versions (8.24?)
5434 ;; use shell quoted format for "%N", we check the boundaries "`"
5435 ;; and "'", therefore. See Bug#23422 in coreutils.
5438 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5439 vec
(format "%s -c '(\"%%N\" %%s)' /" result
) 'noerror
))
5440 (unless (and (listp tmp
) (stringp (car tmp
))
5441 (string-match "^`/'$" (car tmp
))
5442 (integerp (cadr tmp
)))
5446 (defun tramp-get-remote-readlink (vec)
5447 "Determine remote `readlink' command."
5448 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"readlink"
5449 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `readlink' command")
5450 (let ((result (tramp-find-executable
5451 vec
"readlink" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))))
5453 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5454 vec
(format "%s --canonicalize-missing /" result
)))
5457 (defun tramp-get-remote-trash (vec)
5458 "Determine remote `trash' command."
5459 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"trash"
5460 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `trash' command")
5461 (tramp-find-executable vec
"trash" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))))
5463 (defun tramp-get-remote-touch (vec)
5464 "Determine remote `touch' command."
5465 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"touch"
5466 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `touch' command")
5467 (let ((result (tramp-find-executable
5468 vec
"touch" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
)))
5472 tramp-temp-name-prefix
(tramp-get-remote-tmpdir vec
)))))
5473 ;; Busyboxes do support the "-t" option only when they have been
5474 ;; built with the DESKTOP config option. Let's check it.
5476 (tramp-set-connection-property
5478 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5483 (format-time-string "%Y%m%d%H%M.%S")
5484 (file-remote-p tmpfile
'localname
))))
5485 (delete-file tmpfile
))
5488 (defun tramp-get-remote-gvfs-monitor-dir (vec)
5489 "Determine remote `gvfs-monitor-dir' command."
5490 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"gvfs-monitor-dir"
5491 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `gvfs-monitor-dir' command")
5492 (tramp-find-executable
5493 vec
"gvfs-monitor-dir" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
) t t
)))
5495 (defun tramp-get-remote-inotifywait (vec)
5496 "Determine remote `inotifywait' command."
5497 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"inotifywait"
5498 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `inotifywait' command")
5499 (tramp-find-executable vec
"inotifywait" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
) t t
)))
5501 (defun tramp-get-remote-id (vec)
5502 "Determine remote `id' command."
5503 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"id"
5504 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding POSIX `id' command")
5506 (dolist (cmd '("id" "gid"))
5507 (let ((dl (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))
5509 (while (and dl
(setq result
(tramp-find-executable vec cmd dl t t
)))
5510 ;; Check POSIX parameter.
5511 (when (tramp-send-command-and-check vec
(format "%s -u" result
))
5512 (throw 'id-found result
))
5513 (setq dl
(cdr dl
))))))))
5515 (defun tramp-get-remote-uid-with-id (vec id-format
)
5516 "Implement `tramp-get-remote-uid' for Tramp files using `id'."
5517 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5519 (format "%s -u%s %s"
5520 (tramp-get-remote-id vec
)
5521 (if (equal id-format
'integer
) "" "n")
5522 (if (equal id-format
'integer
)
5523 "" "| sed -e s/^/\\\"/ -e s/\\$/\\\"/"))))
5525 (defun tramp-get-remote-uid-with-perl (vec id-format
)
5526 "Implement `tramp-get-remote-uid' for Tramp files using a Perl script."
5527 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5529 (format "%s -le '%s'"
5530 (tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)
5531 (if (equal id-format
'integer
)
5533 "print \"\\\"\", scalar getpwuid($>), \"\\\"\""))))
5535 (defun tramp-get-remote-python (vec)
5536 "Determine remote `python' command."
5537 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"python"
5538 (tramp-message vec
5 "Finding a suitable `python' command")
5539 (or (tramp-find-executable vec
"python" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))
5540 (tramp-find-executable vec
"python2" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
))
5541 (tramp-find-executable vec
"python3" (tramp-get-remote-path vec
)))))
5543 (defun tramp-get-remote-uid-with-python (vec id-format
)
5544 "Implement `tramp-get-remote-uid' for Tramp files using `python'."
5545 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5547 (format "%s -c \"%s\""
5548 (tramp-get-remote-python vec
)
5549 (if (equal id-format
'integer
)
5550 "import os; print (os.getuid())"
5551 "import os, pwd; print ('\\\"' + pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid())[0] + '\\\"')"))))
5553 (defun tramp-get-remote-uid (vec id-format
)
5554 "The uid of the remote connection VEC, in ID-FORMAT.
5555 ID-FORMAT valid values are `string' and `integer'."
5556 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
(format "uid-%s" id-format
)
5560 ((tramp-get-remote-id vec
)
5561 (tramp-get-remote-uid-with-id vec id-format
))
5562 ((tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)
5563 (tramp-get-remote-uid-with-perl vec id-format
))
5564 ((tramp-get-remote-python vec
)
5565 (tramp-get-remote-uid-with-python vec id-format
))))))
5566 ;; Ensure there is a valid result.
5568 ((and (equal id-format
'integer
) (not (integerp res
)))
5569 tramp-unknown-id-integer
)
5570 ((and (equal id-format
'string
) (not (stringp res
)))
5571 tramp-unknown-id-string
)
5574 (defun tramp-get-remote-gid-with-id (vec id-format
)
5575 "Implement `tramp-get-remote-gid' for Tramp files using `id'."
5576 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5578 (format "%s -g%s %s"
5579 (tramp-get-remote-id vec
)
5580 (if (equal id-format
'integer
) "" "n")
5581 (if (equal id-format
'integer
)
5582 "" "| sed -e s/^/\\\"/ -e s/\\$/\\\"/"))))
5584 (defun tramp-get-remote-gid-with-perl (vec id-format
)
5585 "Implement `tramp-get-remote-gid' for Tramp files using a Perl script."
5586 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5588 (format "%s -le '%s'"
5589 (tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)
5590 (if (equal id-format
'integer
)
5591 "print ($)=~/(\\d+)/)"
5592 "print \"\\\"\", scalar getgrgid($)), \"\\\"\""))))
5594 (defun tramp-get-remote-gid-with-python (vec id-format
)
5595 "Implement `tramp-get-remote-gid' for Tramp files using `python'."
5596 (tramp-send-command-and-read
5598 (format "%s -c \"%s\""
5599 (tramp-get-remote-python vec
)
5600 (if (equal id-format
'integer
)
5601 "import os; print (os.getgid())"
5602 "import os, grp; print ('\\\"' + grp.getgrgid(os.getgid())[0] + '\\\"')"))))
5604 (defun tramp-get-remote-gid (vec id-format
)
5605 "The gid of the remote connection VEC, in ID-FORMAT.
5606 ID-FORMAT valid values are `string' and `integer'."
5607 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
(format "gid-%s" id-format
)
5611 ((tramp-get-remote-id vec
)
5612 (tramp-get-remote-gid-with-id vec id-format
))
5613 ((tramp-get-remote-perl vec
)
5614 (tramp-get-remote-gid-with-perl vec id-format
))
5615 ((tramp-get-remote-python vec
)
5616 (tramp-get-remote-gid-with-python vec id-format
))))))
5617 ;; Ensure there is a valid result.
5619 ((and (equal id-format
'integer
) (not (integerp res
)))
5620 tramp-unknown-id-integer
)
5621 ((and (equal id-format
'string
) (not (stringp res
)))
5622 tramp-unknown-id-string
)
5625 (defun tramp-get-env-with-u-option (vec)
5626 "Check, whether the remote `env' command supports the -u option."
5627 (with-tramp-connection-property vec
"env-u-option"
5628 (tramp-message vec
5 "Checking, whether `env -u' works")
5629 ;; Option "-u" is a GNU extension.
5630 (tramp-send-command-and-check
5631 vec
"env FOO=foo env -u FOO 2>/dev/null | grep -qv FOO" t
)))
5633 ;; Some predefined connection properties.
5634 (defun tramp-get-inline-compress (vec prop size
)
5635 "Return the compress command related to PROP.
5636 PROP is either `inline-compress' or `inline-decompress'. SIZE is
5637 the length of the file to be compressed.
5639 If no corresponding command is found, nil is returned."
5640 (when (and (integerp tramp-inline-compress-start-size
)
5641 (> size tramp-inline-compress-start-size
))
5642 (with-tramp-connection-property (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) prop
5643 (tramp-find-inline-compress vec
)
5644 (tramp-get-connection-property
5645 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) prop nil
))))
5647 (defun tramp-get-inline-coding (vec prop size
)
5648 "Return the coding command related to PROP.
5649 PROP is either `remote-encoding', `remote-decoding',
5650 `local-encoding' or `local-decoding'.
5652 SIZE is the length of the file to be coded. Depending on SIZE,
5653 compression might be applied.
5655 If no corresponding command is found, nil is returned.
5656 Otherwise, either a string is returned which contains a `%s' mark
5657 to be used for the respective input or output file; or a Lisp
5658 function cell is returned to be applied on a buffer."
5659 ;; We must catch the errors, because we want to return nil, when
5660 ;; no inline coding is found.
5663 (with-tramp-connection-property
5664 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) prop
5665 (tramp-find-inline-encoding vec
)
5666 (tramp-get-connection-property
5667 (tramp-get-connection-process vec
) prop nil
)))
5668 (prop1 (if (string-match "encoding" prop
)
5669 "inline-compress" "inline-decompress"))
5671 ;; The connection property might have been cached. So we must
5672 ;; send the script to the remote side - maybe.
5673 (when (and coding
(symbolp coding
) (string-match "remote" prop
))
5674 (let ((name (symbol-name coding
)))
5675 (while (string-match (regexp-quote "-") name
)
5676 (setq name
(replace-match "_" nil t name
)))
5677 (tramp-maybe-send-script vec
(symbol-value coding
) name
)
5678 (setq coding name
)))
5680 ;; Check for the `compress' command.
5681 (setq compress
(tramp-get-inline-compress vec prop1 size
))
5682 ;; Return the value.
5684 ((and compress
(symbolp coding
))
5685 (if (string-match "decompress" prop1
)
5688 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'binary
)
5689 (coding-system-for-read 'binary
))
5691 'tramp-call-process-region
,vec
(point-min) (point-max)
5692 (car (split-string ,compress
)) t t nil
5693 (cdr (split-string ,compress
)))))
5695 (let ((coding-system-for-write 'binary
)
5696 (coding-system-for-read 'binary
))
5698 'tramp-call-process-region
,vec beg end
5699 (car (split-string ,compress
)) t t nil
5700 (cdr (split-string ,compress
))))
5701 (,coding
(point-min) (point-max)))))
5704 ((and compress
(string-match "decoding" prop
))
5706 ;; Windows shells need the program file name after
5707 ;; the pipe symbol be quoted if they use forward
5708 ;; slashes as directory separators.
5710 ((and (string-match "local" prop
)
5711 (memq system-type
'(windows-nt)))
5713 ((string-match "local" prop
) "(%s | %s)")
5714 (t "(%s | %s >%%s)"))
5718 ;; Windows shells need the program file name after
5719 ;; the pipe symbol be quoted if they use forward
5720 ;; slashes as directory separators.
5721 (if (and (string-match "local" prop
)
5722 (memq system-type
'(windows-nt)))
5723 "(%s <%%s | \"%s\")"
5726 ((string-match "decoding" prop
)
5728 ((string-match "local" prop
) (format "%s" coding
))
5729 (t (format "%s >%%s" coding
))))
5731 (format "%s <%%s" coding
)))))))
5733 (add-hook 'tramp-unload-hook
5735 (unload-feature 'tramp-sh
'force
)))
5741 ;; * Don't use globbing for directories with many files, as this is
5742 ;; likely to produce long command lines, and some shells choke on
5743 ;; long command lines.
5745 ;; * Don't search for perl5 and perl. Instead, only search for perl and
5746 ;; then look if it's the right version (with `perl -v').
5748 ;; * When editing a remote CVS controlled file as a different user, VC
5749 ;; gets confused about the file locking status. Try to find out why
5750 ;; the workaround doesn't work.
5752 ;; * Allow out-of-band methods as _last_ multi-hop. Open a connection
5753 ;; until the last but one hop via `start-file-process'. Apply it
5754 ;; also for ftp and smb.
5756 ;; * WIBNI if we had a command "trampclient"? If I was editing in
5757 ;; some shell with root privileges, it would be nice if I could
5759 ;; trampclient filename.c
5760 ;; as an editor, and the _current_ shell would connect to an Emacs
5761 ;; server and would be used in an existing non-privileged Emacs
5762 ;; session for doing the editing in question.
5763 ;; That way, I need not tell Emacs my password again and be afraid
5764 ;; that it makes it into core dumps or other ugly stuff (I had Emacs
5765 ;; once display a just typed password in the context of a keyboard
5766 ;; sequence prompt for a question immediately following in a shell
5767 ;; script run within Emacs -- nasty).
5768 ;; And if I have some ssh session running to a different computer,
5769 ;; having the possibility of passing a local file there to a local
5770 ;; Emacs session (in case I can arrange for a connection back) would
5772 ;; Likely the corresponding Tramp server should not allow the
5773 ;; equivalent of the emacsclient -eval option in order to make this
5774 ;; reasonably unproblematic. And maybe trampclient should have some
5775 ;; way of passing credentials, like by using an SSL socket or
5776 ;; something. (David Kastrup)
5778 ;; * Reconnect directly to a compliant shell without first going
5779 ;; through the user's default shell. (Pete Forman)
5781 ;; * How can I interrupt the remote process with a signal
5782 ;; (interrupt-process seems not to work)? (Markus Triska)
5784 ;; * Avoid the local shell entirely for starting remote processes. If
5785 ;; so, I think even a signal, when delivered directly to the local
5786 ;; SSH instance, would correctly be propagated to the remote process
5787 ;; automatically; possibly SSH would have to be started with
5788 ;; "-t". (Markus Triska)
5790 ;; * It makes me wonder if tramp couldn't fall back to ssh when scp
5791 ;; isn't on the remote host. (Mark A. Hershberger)
5793 ;; * Use lsh instead of ssh. (Alfred M. Szmidt)
5795 ;; * Optimize out-of-band copying when both methods are scp-like (not
5798 ;; * Keep a second connection open for out-of-band methods like scp or
5801 ;; * Implement completion for "/method:user@host:~<abc> TAB".
5803 ;; * I think you could get the best of both worlds by using an
5804 ;; approach similar to Tramp but running a little tramp-daemon on
5805 ;; the other end, such that we can use a more efficient
5806 ;; communication protocol (e.g. when saving a file we could locally
5807 ;; diff it against the last version (of which the remote daemon
5808 ;; would also keep a copy), and then only send the diff).
5810 ;; This said, even using such a daemon it might be difficult to get
5811 ;; good performance: part of the problem is the number of
5812 ;; round-trips. E.g. when saving a file we have to check if the
5813 ;; file was modified in the mean time and whether saving into a new
5814 ;; inode would change the owner (etc...), which each require a
5815 ;; round-trip. To get rid of these round-trips, we'd have to
5816 ;; shortcut this code and delegate the higher-level "save file"
5817 ;; operation to the remote server, which then has to perform those
5818 ;; tasks but still obeying the locally set customizations about how
5819 ;; to do each one of those tasks.
5821 ;; We could either put higher-level ops in there (like
5822 ;; `save-buffer'), which implies replicating the whole `save-buffer'
5823 ;; behavior, which is a lot of work and likely to be not 100%
5826 ;; Or we could introduce new low-level ops that are asynchronous,
5827 ;; and then rewrite save-buffer to use them. IOW save-buffer would
5828 ;; start with a bunch of calls like `start-getting-file-attributes'
5829 ;; which could immediately be passed on to the remote side, and
5830 ;; later on checks the return value of those calls as and when
5831 ;; needed. (Stefan Monnier)
5833 ;;; tramp-sh.el ends here