Fix bug#10044
[emacs.git] / src / regex.c
blobccbad58abb34f17d923b5e756410f9369fa8945b
1 /* Extended regular expression matching and search library, version
2 0.12. (Implements POSIX draft P1003.2/D11.2, except for some of the
3 internationalization features.)
5 Copyright (C) 1993-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
20 USA. */
22 /* TODO:
23 - structure the opcode space into opcode+flag.
24 - merge with glibc's regex.[ch].
25 - replace (succeed_n + jump_n + set_number_at) with something that doesn't
26 need to modify the compiled regexp so that re_match can be reentrant.
27 - get rid of on_failure_jump_smart by doing the optimization in re_comp
28 rather than at run-time, so that re_match can be reentrant.
31 /* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
32 #if defined _AIX && !defined REGEX_MALLOC
33 #pragma alloca
34 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 # include <config.h>
38 #endif
40 #include <stddef.h>
42 #ifdef emacs
43 /* We need this for `regex.h', and perhaps for the Emacs include files. */
44 # include <sys/types.h>
45 #endif
47 /* Whether to use ISO C Amendment 1 wide char functions.
48 Those should not be used for Emacs since it uses its own. */
49 #if defined _LIBC
50 #define WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT 1
51 #else
52 #define WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT \
53 (HAVE_WCTYPE_H && HAVE_WCHAR_H && HAVE_BTOWC && !emacs)
54 #endif
56 /* For platform which support the ISO C amendement 1 functionality we
57 support user defined character classes. */
58 #if WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
59 /* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>. */
60 # include <wchar.h>
61 # include <wctype.h>
62 #endif
64 #ifdef _LIBC
65 /* We have to keep the namespace clean. */
66 # define regfree(preg) __regfree (preg)
67 # define regexec(pr, st, nm, pm, ef) __regexec (pr, st, nm, pm, ef)
68 # define regcomp(preg, pattern, cflags) __regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
69 # define regerror(err_code, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size) \
70 __regerror (err_code, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
71 # define re_set_registers(bu, re, nu, st, en) \
72 __re_set_registers (bu, re, nu, st, en)
73 # define re_match_2(bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop) \
74 __re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
75 # define re_match(bufp, string, size, pos, regs) \
76 __re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs)
77 # define re_search(bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs) \
78 __re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs)
79 # define re_compile_pattern(pattern, length, bufp) \
80 __re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
81 # define re_set_syntax(syntax) __re_set_syntax (syntax)
82 # define re_search_2(bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop) \
83 __re_search_2 (bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop)
84 # define re_compile_fastmap(bufp) __re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
86 /* Make sure we call libc's function even if the user overrides them. */
87 # define btowc __btowc
88 # define iswctype __iswctype
89 # define wctype __wctype
91 # define WEAK_ALIAS(a,b) weak_alias (a, b)
93 /* We are also using some library internals. */
94 # include <locale/localeinfo.h>
95 # include <locale/elem-hash.h>
96 # include <langinfo.h>
97 #else
98 # define WEAK_ALIAS(a,b)
99 #endif
101 /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages. */
102 #if HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined _LIBC
103 # include <libintl.h>
104 #else
105 # define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
106 #endif
108 #ifndef gettext_noop
109 /* This define is so xgettext can find the internationalizable
110 strings. */
111 # define gettext_noop(String) String
112 #endif
114 /* The `emacs' switch turns on certain matching commands
115 that make sense only in Emacs. */
116 #ifdef emacs
118 # include <setjmp.h>
119 # include "lisp.h"
120 # include "buffer.h"
122 /* Make syntax table lookup grant data in gl_state. */
123 # define SYNTAX_ENTRY_VIA_PROPERTY
125 # include "syntax.h"
126 # include "character.h"
127 # include "category.h"
129 # ifdef malloc
130 # undef malloc
131 # endif
132 # define malloc xmalloc
133 # ifdef realloc
134 # undef realloc
135 # endif
136 # define realloc xrealloc
137 # ifdef free
138 # undef free
139 # endif
140 # define free xfree
142 /* Converts the pointer to the char to BEG-based offset from the start. */
143 # define PTR_TO_OFFSET(d) POS_AS_IN_BUFFER (POINTER_TO_OFFSET (d))
144 # define POS_AS_IN_BUFFER(p) ((p) + (NILP (re_match_object) || BUFFERP (re_match_object)))
146 # define RE_MULTIBYTE_P(bufp) ((bufp)->multibyte)
147 # define RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P(bufp) ((bufp)->target_multibyte)
148 # define RE_STRING_CHAR(p, multibyte) \
149 (multibyte ? (STRING_CHAR (p)) : (*(p)))
150 # define RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH(p, len, multibyte) \
151 (multibyte ? (STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len)) : ((len) = 1, *(p)))
153 # define RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE(c) UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR (c)
155 # define RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE(c) CHAR_TO_BYTE_SAFE (c)
157 /* Set C a (possibly converted to multibyte) character before P. P
158 points into a string which is the virtual concatenation of STR1
159 (which ends at END1) or STR2 (which ends at END2). */
160 # define GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2(c, p, str1, end1, str2, end2) \
161 do { \
162 if (target_multibyte) \
164 re_char *dtemp = (p) == (str2) ? (end1) : (p); \
165 re_char *dlimit = ((p) > (str2) && (p) <= (end2)) ? (str2) : (str1); \
166 while (dtemp-- > dlimit && !CHAR_HEAD_P (*dtemp)); \
167 c = STRING_CHAR (dtemp); \
169 else \
171 (c = ((p) == (str2) ? (end1) : (p))[-1]); \
172 (c) = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c); \
174 } while (0)
176 /* Set C a (possibly converted to multibyte) character at P, and set
177 LEN to the byte length of that character. */
178 # define GET_CHAR_AFTER(c, p, len) \
179 do { \
180 if (target_multibyte) \
181 (c) = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len); \
182 else \
184 (c) = *p; \
185 len = 1; \
186 (c) = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c); \
188 } while (0)
190 #else /* not emacs */
192 /* If we are not linking with Emacs proper,
193 we can't use the relocating allocator
194 even if config.h says that we can. */
195 # undef REL_ALLOC
197 # include <unistd.h>
199 /* When used in Emacs's lib-src, we need xmalloc and xrealloc. */
201 void *
202 xmalloc (size_t size)
204 register void *val;
205 val = (void *) malloc (size);
206 if (!val && size)
208 write (2, "virtual memory exhausted\n", 25);
209 exit (1);
211 return val;
214 void *
215 xrealloc (void *block, size_t size)
217 register void *val;
218 /* We must call malloc explicitly when BLOCK is 0, since some
219 reallocs don't do this. */
220 if (! block)
221 val = (void *) malloc (size);
222 else
223 val = (void *) realloc (block, size);
224 if (!val && size)
226 write (2, "virtual memory exhausted\n", 25);
227 exit (1);
229 return val;
232 # ifdef malloc
233 # undef malloc
234 # endif
235 # define malloc xmalloc
236 # ifdef realloc
237 # undef realloc
238 # endif
239 # define realloc xrealloc
241 # include <string.h>
243 /* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc. */
245 /* Sword must be nonzero for the wordchar pattern commands in re_match_2. */
246 enum syntaxcode { Swhitespace = 0, Sword = 1, Ssymbol = 2 };
248 # define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) (x)
250 /* Dummy macros for non-Emacs environments. */
251 # define CHAR_CHARSET(c) 0
252 # define CHARSET_LEADING_CODE_BASE(c) 0
253 # define MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH 1
254 # define RE_MULTIBYTE_P(x) 0
255 # define RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P(x) 0
256 # define WORD_BOUNDARY_P(c1, c2) (0)
257 # define CHAR_HEAD_P(p) (1)
258 # define SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P(c) (1)
259 # define SAME_CHARSET_P(c1, c2) (1)
260 # define BYTES_BY_CHAR_HEAD(p) (1)
261 # define PREV_CHAR_BOUNDARY(p, limit) ((p)--)
262 # define STRING_CHAR(p) (*(p))
263 # define RE_STRING_CHAR(p, multibyte) STRING_CHAR (p)
264 # define CHAR_STRING(c, s) (*(s) = (c), 1)
265 # define STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH(p, actual_len) ((actual_len) = 1, *(p))
266 # define RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH(p, len, multibyte) STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len)
267 # define RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE(c) (c)
268 # define RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE(c) (c)
269 # define GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2(c, p, str1, end1, str2, end2) \
270 (c = ((p) == (str2) ? *((end1) - 1) : *((p) - 1)))
271 # define GET_CHAR_AFTER(c, p, len) \
272 (c = *p, len = 1)
273 # define MAKE_CHAR(charset, c1, c2) (c1)
274 # define BYTE8_TO_CHAR(c) (c)
275 # define CHAR_BYTE8_P(c) (0)
276 # define CHAR_LEADING_CODE(c) (c)
278 #endif /* not emacs */
280 #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE
281 # define RE_TRANSLATE(TBL, C) ((unsigned char)(TBL)[C])
282 # define RE_TRANSLATE_P(TBL) (TBL)
283 #endif
285 /* Get the interface, including the syntax bits. */
286 #include "regex.h"
288 /* isalpha etc. are used for the character classes. */
289 #include <ctype.h>
291 #ifdef emacs
293 /* 1 if C is an ASCII character. */
294 # define IS_REAL_ASCII(c) ((c) < 0200)
296 /* 1 if C is a unibyte character. */
297 # define ISUNIBYTE(c) (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P ((c)))
299 /* The Emacs definitions should not be directly affected by locales. */
301 /* In Emacs, these are only used for single-byte characters. */
302 # define ISDIGIT(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
303 # define ISCNTRL(c) ((c) < ' ')
304 # define ISXDIGIT(c) (((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9') \
305 || ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f') \
306 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F'))
308 /* This is only used for single-byte characters. */
309 # define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
311 /* The rest must handle multibyte characters. */
313 # define ISGRAPH(c) (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) \
314 ? (c) > ' ' && !((c) >= 0177 && (c) <= 0237) \
315 : 1)
317 # define ISPRINT(c) (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) \
318 ? (c) >= ' ' && !((c) >= 0177 && (c) <= 0237) \
319 : 1)
321 # define ISALNUM(c) (IS_REAL_ASCII (c) \
322 ? (((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z') \
323 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z') \
324 || ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')) \
325 : SYNTAX (c) == Sword)
327 # define ISALPHA(c) (IS_REAL_ASCII (c) \
328 ? (((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z') \
329 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')) \
330 : SYNTAX (c) == Sword)
332 # define ISLOWER(c) lowercasep (c)
334 # define ISPUNCT(c) (IS_REAL_ASCII (c) \
335 ? ((c) > ' ' && (c) < 0177 \
336 && !(((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z') \
337 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z') \
338 || ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9'))) \
339 : SYNTAX (c) != Sword)
341 # define ISSPACE(c) (SYNTAX (c) == Swhitespace)
343 # define ISUPPER(c) uppercasep (c)
345 # define ISWORD(c) (SYNTAX (c) == Sword)
347 #else /* not emacs */
349 /* 1 if C is an ASCII character. */
350 # define IS_REAL_ASCII(c) ((c) < 0200)
352 /* This distinction is not meaningful, except in Emacs. */
353 # define ISUNIBYTE(c) 1
355 # ifdef isblank
356 # define ISBLANK(c) isblank (c)
357 # else
358 # define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
359 # endif
360 # ifdef isgraph
361 # define ISGRAPH(c) isgraph (c)
362 # else
363 # define ISGRAPH(c) (isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
364 # endif
366 /* Solaris defines ISPRINT so we must undefine it first. */
367 # undef ISPRINT
368 # define ISPRINT(c) isprint (c)
369 # define ISDIGIT(c) isdigit (c)
370 # define ISALNUM(c) isalnum (c)
371 # define ISALPHA(c) isalpha (c)
372 # define ISCNTRL(c) iscntrl (c)
373 # define ISLOWER(c) islower (c)
374 # define ISPUNCT(c) ispunct (c)
375 # define ISSPACE(c) isspace (c)
376 # define ISUPPER(c) isupper (c)
377 # define ISXDIGIT(c) isxdigit (c)
379 # define ISWORD(c) ISALPHA (c)
381 # ifdef _tolower
382 # define TOLOWER(c) _tolower (c)
383 # else
384 # define TOLOWER(c) tolower (c)
385 # endif
387 /* How many characters in the character set. */
388 # define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256
390 # ifdef SYNTAX_TABLE
392 extern char *re_syntax_table;
394 # else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
396 static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE];
398 static void
399 init_syntax_once (void)
401 register int c;
402 static int done = 0;
404 if (done)
405 return;
407 memset (re_syntax_table, 0, sizeof re_syntax_table);
409 for (c = 0; c < CHAR_SET_SIZE; ++c)
410 if (ISALNUM (c))
411 re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
413 re_syntax_table['_'] = Ssymbol;
415 done = 1;
418 # endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
420 # define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[(c)]
422 #endif /* not emacs */
424 /* We remove any previous definition of `SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR',
425 since ours (we hope) works properly with all combinations of
426 machines, compilers, `char' and `unsigned char' argument types.
427 (Per Bothner suggested the basic approach.) */
428 #undef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR
429 #if __STDC__
430 # define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((signed char) (c))
431 #else /* not __STDC__ */
432 /* As in Harbison and Steele. */
433 # define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((((unsigned char) (c)) ^ 128) - 128)
434 #endif
436 /* Should we use malloc or alloca? If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we
437 use `alloca' instead of `malloc'. This is because using malloc in
438 re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in
439 Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation. On
440 the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug.
442 Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros,
443 not functions -- `alloca'-allocated space disappears at the end of the
444 function it is called in. */
446 #ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
448 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc
449 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
450 # define REGEX_FREE free
452 #else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
454 /* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes. */
455 # ifndef alloca
457 /* Make alloca work the best possible way. */
458 # ifdef __GNUC__
459 # define alloca __builtin_alloca
460 # else /* not __GNUC__ */
461 # ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
462 # include <alloca.h>
463 # endif /* HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
464 # endif /* not __GNUC__ */
466 # endif /* not alloca */
468 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca
470 /* Assumes a `char *destination' variable. */
471 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) \
472 (destination = (char *) alloca (nsize), \
473 memcpy (destination, source, osize))
475 /* No need to do anything to free, after alloca. */
476 # define REGEX_FREE(arg) ((void)0) /* Do nothing! But inhibit gcc warning. */
478 #endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
480 /* Define how to allocate the failure stack. */
482 #if defined REL_ALLOC && defined REGEX_MALLOC
484 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK(size) \
485 r_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (size))
486 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) \
487 r_re_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (nsize))
488 # define REGEX_FREE_STACK(ptr) \
489 r_alloc_free (&failure_stack_ptr)
491 #else /* not using relocating allocator */
493 # ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
495 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK malloc
496 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
497 # define REGEX_FREE_STACK free
499 # else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
501 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK alloca
503 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) \
504 REGEX_REALLOCATE (source, osize, nsize)
505 /* No need to explicitly free anything. */
506 # define REGEX_FREE_STACK(arg) ((void)0)
508 # endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
509 #endif /* not using relocating allocator */
512 /* True if `size1' is non-NULL and PTR is pointing anywhere inside
513 `string1' or just past its end. This works if PTR is NULL, which is
514 a good thing. */
515 #define FIRST_STRING_P(ptr) \
516 (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1)
518 /* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail. */
519 #define TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
520 #define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t)))
521 #define REGEX_TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) REGEX_ALLOCATE ((n) * sizeof (t)))
523 #define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits. */
525 #define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
527 #undef MAX
528 #undef MIN
529 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
530 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
532 /* Type of source-pattern and string chars. */
533 #ifdef _MSC_VER
534 typedef unsigned char re_char;
535 #else
536 typedef const unsigned char re_char;
537 #endif
539 typedef char boolean;
540 #define false 0
541 #define true 1
543 static regoff_t re_match_2_internal _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
544 re_char *string1, size_t size1,
545 re_char *string2, size_t size2,
546 ssize_t pos,
547 struct re_registers *regs,
548 ssize_t stop));
550 /* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular
551 expressions. Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes. A
552 command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its
553 arguments. Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression. */
555 typedef enum
557 no_op = 0,
559 /* Succeed right away--no more backtracking. */
560 succeed,
562 /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes. */
563 exactn,
565 /* Matches any (more or less) character. */
566 anychar,
568 /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set. First
569 following byte is number of bitmap bytes. Then come bytes
570 for a bitmap saying which chars are in. Bits in each byte
571 are ordered low-bit-first. A character is in the set if its
572 bit is 1. A character too large to have a bit in the map is
573 automatically not in the set.
575 If the length byte has the 0x80 bit set, then that stuff
576 is followed by a range table:
577 2 bytes of flags for character sets (low 8 bits, high 8 bits)
578 See RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS below.
579 2 bytes, the number of pairs that follow (upto 32767)
580 pairs, each 2 multibyte characters,
581 each multibyte character represented as 3 bytes. */
582 charset,
584 /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is
585 not one of those specified. */
586 charset_not,
588 /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a
589 register. Followed by one byte with the register number, in
590 the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub
591 field. */
592 start_memory,
594 /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a
595 memory register. Followed by one byte with the register
596 number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the
597 pattern buffer. */
598 stop_memory,
600 /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one
601 byte containing the register number. */
602 duplicate,
604 /* Fail unless at beginning of line. */
605 begline,
607 /* Fail unless at end of line. */
608 endline,
610 /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning
611 of string to be matched (if not). */
612 begbuf,
614 /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string. */
615 endbuf,
617 /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump. */
618 jump,
620 /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at
621 in case of failure. */
622 on_failure_jump,
624 /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the
625 current string position when executed. */
626 on_failure_keep_string_jump,
628 /* Just like `on_failure_jump', except that it checks that we
629 don't get stuck in an infinite loop (matching an empty string
630 indefinitely). */
631 on_failure_jump_loop,
633 /* Just like `on_failure_jump_loop', except that it checks for
634 a different kind of loop (the kind that shows up with non-greedy
635 operators). This operation has to be immediately preceded
636 by a `no_op'. */
637 on_failure_jump_nastyloop,
639 /* A smart `on_failure_jump' used for greedy * and + operators.
640 It analyses the loop before which it is put and if the
641 loop does not require backtracking, it changes itself to
642 `on_failure_keep_string_jump' and short-circuits the loop,
643 else it just defaults to changing itself into `on_failure_jump'.
644 It assumes that it is pointing to just past a `jump'. */
645 on_failure_jump_smart,
647 /* Followed by two-byte relative address and two-byte number n.
648 After matching N times, jump to the address upon failure.
649 Does not work if N starts at 0: use on_failure_jump_loop
650 instead. */
651 succeed_n,
653 /* Followed by two-byte relative address, and two-byte number n.
654 Jump to the address N times, then fail. */
655 jump_n,
657 /* Set the following two-byte relative address to the
658 subsequent two-byte number. The address *includes* the two
659 bytes of number. */
660 set_number_at,
662 wordbeg, /* Succeeds if at word beginning. */
663 wordend, /* Succeeds if at word end. */
665 wordbound, /* Succeeds if at a word boundary. */
666 notwordbound, /* Succeeds if not at a word boundary. */
668 symbeg, /* Succeeds if at symbol beginning. */
669 symend, /* Succeeds if at symbol end. */
671 /* Matches any character whose syntax is specified. Followed by
672 a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword. */
673 syntaxspec,
675 /* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified. */
676 notsyntaxspec
678 #ifdef emacs
679 ,before_dot, /* Succeeds if before point. */
680 at_dot, /* Succeeds if at point. */
681 after_dot, /* Succeeds if after point. */
683 /* Matches any character whose category-set contains the specified
684 category. The operator is followed by a byte which contains a
685 category code (mnemonic ASCII character). */
686 categoryspec,
688 /* Matches any character whose category-set does not contain the
689 specified category. The operator is followed by a byte which
690 contains the category code (mnemonic ASCII character). */
691 notcategoryspec
692 #endif /* emacs */
693 } re_opcode_t;
695 /* Common operations on the compiled pattern. */
697 /* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION. */
699 #define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number) \
700 do { \
701 (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377; \
702 (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8; \
703 } while (0)
705 /* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to
706 the byte after where the number is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION
707 must be an lvalue. */
709 #define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number) \
710 do { \
711 STORE_NUMBER (destination, number); \
712 (destination) += 2; \
713 } while (0)
715 /* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting
716 at SOURCE. */
718 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source) \
719 do { \
720 (destination) = *(source) & 0377; \
721 (destination) += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*((source) + 1)) << 8; \
722 } while (0)
724 #ifdef DEBUG
725 static void extract_number _RE_ARGS ((int *dest, re_char *source));
726 static void
727 extract_number (dest, source)
728 int *dest;
729 re_char *source;
731 int temp = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(source + 1));
732 *dest = *source & 0377;
733 *dest += temp << 8;
736 # ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS /* To debug the macros. */
737 # undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
738 # define EXTRACT_NUMBER(dest, src) extract_number (&dest, src)
739 # endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
741 #endif /* DEBUG */
743 /* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number.
744 SOURCE must be an lvalue. */
746 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source) \
747 do { \
748 EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source); \
749 (source) += 2; \
750 } while (0)
752 #ifdef DEBUG
753 static void extract_number_and_incr _RE_ARGS ((int *destination,
754 re_char **source));
755 static void
756 extract_number_and_incr (destination, source)
757 int *destination;
758 re_char **source;
760 extract_number (destination, *source);
761 *source += 2;
764 # ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS
765 # undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
766 # define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(dest, src) \
767 extract_number_and_incr (&dest, &src)
768 # endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
770 #endif /* DEBUG */
772 /* Store a multibyte character in three contiguous bytes starting
773 DESTINATION, and increment DESTINATION to the byte after where the
774 character is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION must be an lvalue. */
776 #define STORE_CHARACTER_AND_INCR(destination, character) \
777 do { \
778 (destination)[0] = (character) & 0377; \
779 (destination)[1] = ((character) >> 8) & 0377; \
780 (destination)[2] = (character) >> 16; \
781 (destination) += 3; \
782 } while (0)
784 /* Put into DESTINATION a character stored in three contiguous bytes
785 starting at SOURCE. */
787 #define EXTRACT_CHARACTER(destination, source) \
788 do { \
789 (destination) = ((source)[0] \
790 | ((source)[1] << 8) \
791 | ((source)[2] << 16)); \
792 } while (0)
795 /* Macros for charset. */
797 /* Size of bitmap of charset P in bytes. P is a start of charset,
798 i.e. *P is (re_opcode_t) charset or (re_opcode_t) charset_not. */
799 #define CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE(p) ((p)[1] & 0x7F)
801 /* Nonzero if charset P has range table. */
802 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P(p) ((p)[1] & 0x80)
804 /* Return the address of range table of charset P. But not the start
805 of table itself, but the before where the number of ranges is
806 stored. `2 +' means to skip re_opcode_t and size of bitmap,
807 and the 2 bytes of flags at the start of the range table. */
808 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE(p) (&(p)[4 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p)])
810 /* Extract the bit flags that start a range table. */
811 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_BITS(p) \
812 ((p)[2 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p)] \
813 + (p)[3 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p)] * 0x100)
815 /* Return the address of end of RANGE_TABLE. COUNT is number of
816 ranges (which is a pair of (start, end)) in the RANGE_TABLE. `* 2'
817 is start of range and end of range. `* 3' is size of each start
818 and end. */
819 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END(range_table, count) \
820 ((range_table) + (count) * 2 * 3)
822 /* Test if C is in RANGE_TABLE. A flag NOT is negated if C is in.
823 COUNT is number of ranges in RANGE_TABLE. */
824 #define CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE_RAW(not, c, range_table, count) \
825 do \
827 re_wchar_t range_start, range_end; \
828 re_char *rtp; \
829 re_char *range_table_end \
830 = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END ((range_table), (count)); \
832 for (rtp = (range_table); rtp < range_table_end; rtp += 2 * 3) \
834 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (range_start, rtp); \
835 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (range_end, rtp + 3); \
837 if (range_start <= (c) && (c) <= range_end) \
839 (not) = !(not); \
840 break; \
844 while (0)
846 /* Test if C is in range table of CHARSET. The flag NOT is negated if
847 C is listed in it. */
848 #define CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE(not, c, charset) \
849 do \
851 /* Number of ranges in range table. */ \
852 int count; \
853 re_char *range_table = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE (charset); \
855 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, range_table); \
856 CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE_RAW ((not), (c), range_table, count); \
858 while (0)
860 /* If DEBUG is defined, Regex prints many voluminous messages about what
861 it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero). If linked with the
862 main program in `iregex.c', you can enter patterns and strings
863 interactively. And if linked with the main program in `main.c' and
864 the other test files, you can run the already-written tests. */
866 #ifdef DEBUG
868 /* We use standard I/O for debugging. */
869 # include <stdio.h>
871 /* It is useful to test things that ``must'' be true when debugging. */
872 # include <assert.h>
874 static int debug = -100000;
876 # define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e
877 # define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug > 0) printf (x)
878 # define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug > 0) printf (x1, x2)
879 # define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug > 0) printf (x1, x2, x3)
880 # define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4) if (debug > 0) printf (x1, x2, x3, x4)
881 # define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e) \
882 if (debug > 0) print_partial_compiled_pattern (s, e)
883 # define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) \
884 if (debug > 0) print_double_string (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
887 /* Print the fastmap in human-readable form. */
889 void
890 print_fastmap (fastmap)
891 char *fastmap;
893 unsigned was_a_range = 0;
894 unsigned i = 0;
896 while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
898 if (fastmap[i++])
900 was_a_range = 0;
901 putchar (i - 1);
902 while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH) && fastmap[i])
904 was_a_range = 1;
905 i++;
907 if (was_a_range)
909 printf ("-");
910 putchar (i - 1);
914 putchar ('\n');
918 /* Print a compiled pattern string in human-readable form, starting at
919 the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END. */
921 void
922 print_partial_compiled_pattern (start, end)
923 re_char *start;
924 re_char *end;
926 int mcnt, mcnt2;
927 re_char *p = start;
928 re_char *pend = end;
930 if (start == NULL)
932 fprintf (stderr, "(null)\n");
933 return;
936 /* Loop over pattern commands. */
937 while (p < pend)
939 fprintf (stderr, "%d:\t", p - start);
941 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
943 case no_op:
944 fprintf (stderr, "/no_op");
945 break;
947 case succeed:
948 fprintf (stderr, "/succeed");
949 break;
951 case exactn:
952 mcnt = *p++;
953 fprintf (stderr, "/exactn/%d", mcnt);
956 fprintf (stderr, "/%c", *p++);
958 while (--mcnt);
959 break;
961 case start_memory:
962 fprintf (stderr, "/start_memory/%d", *p++);
963 break;
965 case stop_memory:
966 fprintf (stderr, "/stop_memory/%d", *p++);
967 break;
969 case duplicate:
970 fprintf (stderr, "/duplicate/%d", *p++);
971 break;
973 case anychar:
974 fprintf (stderr, "/anychar");
975 break;
977 case charset:
978 case charset_not:
980 register int c, last = -100;
981 register int in_range = 0;
982 int length = CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p - 1);
983 int has_range_table = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p - 1);
985 fprintf (stderr, "/charset [%s",
986 (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "^" : "");
988 if (p + *p >= pend)
989 fprintf (stderr, " !extends past end of pattern! ");
991 for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
992 if (c / 8 < length
993 && (p[1 + (c/8)] & (1 << (c % 8))))
995 /* Are we starting a range? */
996 if (last + 1 == c && ! in_range)
998 fprintf (stderr, "-");
999 in_range = 1;
1001 /* Have we broken a range? */
1002 else if (last + 1 != c && in_range)
1004 fprintf (stderr, "%c", last);
1005 in_range = 0;
1008 if (! in_range)
1009 fprintf (stderr, "%c", c);
1011 last = c;
1014 if (in_range)
1015 fprintf (stderr, "%c", last);
1017 fprintf (stderr, "]");
1019 p += 1 + length;
1021 if (has_range_table)
1023 int count;
1024 fprintf (stderr, "has-range-table");
1026 /* ??? Should print the range table; for now, just skip it. */
1027 p += 2; /* skip range table bits */
1028 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, p);
1029 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END (p, count);
1032 break;
1034 case begline:
1035 fprintf (stderr, "/begline");
1036 break;
1038 case endline:
1039 fprintf (stderr, "/endline");
1040 break;
1042 case on_failure_jump:
1043 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1044 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1045 break;
1047 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
1048 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1049 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_keep_string_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1050 break;
1052 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
1053 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1054 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump_nastyloop to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1055 break;
1057 case on_failure_jump_loop:
1058 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1059 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump_loop to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1060 break;
1062 case on_failure_jump_smart:
1063 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1064 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump_smart to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1065 break;
1067 case jump:
1068 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1069 fprintf (stderr, "/jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1070 break;
1072 case succeed_n:
1073 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1074 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
1075 fprintf (stderr, "/succeed_n to %d, %d times", p - 2 + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
1076 break;
1078 case jump_n:
1079 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1080 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
1081 fprintf (stderr, "/jump_n to %d, %d times", p - 2 + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
1082 break;
1084 case set_number_at:
1085 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1086 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
1087 fprintf (stderr, "/set_number_at location %d to %d", p - 2 + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
1088 break;
1090 case wordbound:
1091 fprintf (stderr, "/wordbound");
1092 break;
1094 case notwordbound:
1095 fprintf (stderr, "/notwordbound");
1096 break;
1098 case wordbeg:
1099 fprintf (stderr, "/wordbeg");
1100 break;
1102 case wordend:
1103 fprintf (stderr, "/wordend");
1104 break;
1106 case symbeg:
1107 fprintf (stderr, "/symbeg");
1108 break;
1110 case symend:
1111 fprintf (stderr, "/symend");
1112 break;
1114 case syntaxspec:
1115 fprintf (stderr, "/syntaxspec");
1116 mcnt = *p++;
1117 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1118 break;
1120 case notsyntaxspec:
1121 fprintf (stderr, "/notsyntaxspec");
1122 mcnt = *p++;
1123 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1124 break;
1126 # ifdef emacs
1127 case before_dot:
1128 fprintf (stderr, "/before_dot");
1129 break;
1131 case at_dot:
1132 fprintf (stderr, "/at_dot");
1133 break;
1135 case after_dot:
1136 fprintf (stderr, "/after_dot");
1137 break;
1139 case categoryspec:
1140 fprintf (stderr, "/categoryspec");
1141 mcnt = *p++;
1142 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1143 break;
1145 case notcategoryspec:
1146 fprintf (stderr, "/notcategoryspec");
1147 mcnt = *p++;
1148 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1149 break;
1150 # endif /* emacs */
1152 case begbuf:
1153 fprintf (stderr, "/begbuf");
1154 break;
1156 case endbuf:
1157 fprintf (stderr, "/endbuf");
1158 break;
1160 default:
1161 fprintf (stderr, "?%d", *(p-1));
1164 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1167 fprintf (stderr, "%d:\tend of pattern.\n", p - start);
1171 void
1172 print_compiled_pattern (bufp)
1173 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
1175 re_char *buffer = bufp->buffer;
1177 print_partial_compiled_pattern (buffer, buffer + bufp->used);
1178 printf ("%ld bytes used/%ld bytes allocated.\n",
1179 bufp->used, bufp->allocated);
1181 if (bufp->fastmap_accurate && bufp->fastmap)
1183 printf ("fastmap: ");
1184 print_fastmap (bufp->fastmap);
1187 printf ("re_nsub: %d\t", bufp->re_nsub);
1188 printf ("regs_alloc: %d\t", bufp->regs_allocated);
1189 printf ("can_be_null: %d\t", bufp->can_be_null);
1190 printf ("no_sub: %d\t", bufp->no_sub);
1191 printf ("not_bol: %d\t", bufp->not_bol);
1192 printf ("not_eol: %d\t", bufp->not_eol);
1193 printf ("syntax: %lx\n", bufp->syntax);
1194 fflush (stdout);
1195 /* Perhaps we should print the translate table? */
1199 void
1200 print_double_string (where, string1, size1, string2, size2)
1201 re_char *where;
1202 re_char *string1;
1203 re_char *string2;
1204 ssize_t size1;
1205 ssize_t size2;
1207 ssize_t this_char;
1209 if (where == NULL)
1210 printf ("(null)");
1211 else
1213 if (FIRST_STRING_P (where))
1215 for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++)
1216 putchar (string1[this_char]);
1218 where = string2;
1221 for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++)
1222 putchar (string2[this_char]);
1226 #else /* not DEBUG */
1228 # undef assert
1229 # define assert(e)
1231 # define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e)
1232 # define DEBUG_PRINT1(x)
1233 # define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2)
1234 # define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3)
1235 # define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4)
1236 # define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e)
1237 # define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
1239 #endif /* not DEBUG */
1241 /* Use this to suppress gcc's `...may be used before initialized' warnings. */
1242 #ifdef lint
1243 # define IF_LINT(Code) Code
1244 #else
1245 # define IF_LINT(Code) /* empty */
1246 #endif
1248 /* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize. Can
1249 also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
1250 syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations. */
1251 /* This has no initializer because initialized variables in Emacs
1252 become read-only after dumping. */
1253 reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
1256 /* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation. This provides
1257 for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
1258 different, incompatible syntaxes.
1260 The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
1261 defined in regex.h. We return the old syntax. */
1263 reg_syntax_t
1264 re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t syntax)
1266 reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
1268 re_syntax_options = syntax;
1269 return ret;
1271 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_set_syntax, re_set_syntax)
1273 /* Regexp to use to replace spaces, or NULL meaning don't. */
1274 static re_char *whitespace_regexp;
1276 void
1277 re_set_whitespace_regexp (const char *regexp)
1279 whitespace_regexp = (re_char *) regexp;
1281 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_set_syntax, re_set_syntax)
1283 /* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
1284 in regex.h. Obviously the order here has to be same as there.
1285 POSIX doesn't require that we do anything for REG_NOERROR,
1286 but why not be nice? */
1288 static const char *re_error_msgid[] =
1290 gettext_noop ("Success"), /* REG_NOERROR */
1291 gettext_noop ("No match"), /* REG_NOMATCH */
1292 gettext_noop ("Invalid regular expression"), /* REG_BADPAT */
1293 gettext_noop ("Invalid collation character"), /* REG_ECOLLATE */
1294 gettext_noop ("Invalid character class name"), /* REG_ECTYPE */
1295 gettext_noop ("Trailing backslash"), /* REG_EESCAPE */
1296 gettext_noop ("Invalid back reference"), /* REG_ESUBREG */
1297 gettext_noop ("Unmatched [ or [^"), /* REG_EBRACK */
1298 gettext_noop ("Unmatched ( or \\("), /* REG_EPAREN */
1299 gettext_noop ("Unmatched \\{"), /* REG_EBRACE */
1300 gettext_noop ("Invalid content of \\{\\}"), /* REG_BADBR */
1301 gettext_noop ("Invalid range end"), /* REG_ERANGE */
1302 gettext_noop ("Memory exhausted"), /* REG_ESPACE */
1303 gettext_noop ("Invalid preceding regular expression"), /* REG_BADRPT */
1304 gettext_noop ("Premature end of regular expression"), /* REG_EEND */
1305 gettext_noop ("Regular expression too big"), /* REG_ESIZE */
1306 gettext_noop ("Unmatched ) or \\)"), /* REG_ERPAREN */
1307 gettext_noop ("Range striding over charsets") /* REG_ERANGEX */
1310 /* Avoiding alloca during matching, to placate r_alloc. */
1312 /* Define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE unless we need to make sure that the
1313 searching and matching functions should not call alloca. On some
1314 systems, alloca is implemented in terms of malloc, and if we're
1315 using the relocating allocator routines, then malloc could cause a
1316 relocation, which might (if the strings being searched are in the
1317 ralloc heap) shift the data out from underneath the regexp
1318 routines.
1320 Here's another reason to avoid allocation: Emacs
1321 processes input from X in a signal handler; processing X input may
1322 call malloc; if input arrives while a matching routine is calling
1323 malloc, then we're scrod. But Emacs can't just block input while
1324 calling matching routines; then we don't notice interrupts when
1325 they come in. So, Emacs blocks input around all regexp calls
1326 except the matching calls, which it leaves unprotected, in the
1327 faith that they will not malloc. */
1329 /* Normally, this is fine. */
1330 #define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1332 /* The match routines may not allocate if (1) they would do it with malloc
1333 and (2) it's not safe for them to use malloc.
1334 Note that if REL_ALLOC is defined, matching would not use malloc for the
1335 failure stack, but we would still use it for the register vectors;
1336 so REL_ALLOC should not affect this. */
1337 #if defined REGEX_MALLOC && defined emacs
1338 # undef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1339 #endif
1342 /* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and
1343 re_match_2 use a failure stack. These have to be macros because of
1344 REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK. */
1347 /* Approximate number of failure points for which to initially allocate space
1348 when matching. If this number is exceeded, we allocate more
1349 space, so it is not a hard limit. */
1350 #ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC
1351 # define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 20
1352 #endif
1354 /* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack. Would be
1355 exactly that if always used TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE items each time we failed.
1356 This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never
1357 change it ourselves. We always multiply it by TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE
1358 before using it, so it should probably be a byte-count instead. */
1359 # if defined MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1360 /* Note that 4400 was enough to cause a crash on Alpha OSF/1,
1361 whose default stack limit is 2mb. In order for a larger
1362 value to work reliably, you have to try to make it accord
1363 with the process stack limit. */
1364 size_t re_max_failures = 40000;
1365 # else
1366 size_t re_max_failures = 4000;
1367 # endif
1369 union fail_stack_elt
1371 re_char *pointer;
1372 /* This should be the biggest `int' that's no bigger than a pointer. */
1373 long integer;
1376 typedef union fail_stack_elt fail_stack_elt_t;
1378 typedef struct
1380 fail_stack_elt_t *stack;
1381 size_t size;
1382 size_t avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1383 size_t frame; /* Offset of the cur constructed frame. */
1384 } fail_stack_type;
1386 #define FAIL_STACK_EMPTY() (fail_stack.frame == 0)
1389 /* Define macros to initialize and free the failure stack.
1390 Do `return -2' if the alloc fails. */
1392 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1393 # define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
1394 do { \
1395 fail_stack.stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
1396 REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE \
1397 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)); \
1399 if (fail_stack.stack == NULL) \
1400 return -2; \
1402 fail_stack.size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC; \
1403 fail_stack.avail = 0; \
1404 fail_stack.frame = 0; \
1405 } while (0)
1406 #else
1407 # define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
1408 do { \
1409 fail_stack.avail = 0; \
1410 fail_stack.frame = 0; \
1411 } while (0)
1413 # define RETALLOC_IF(addr, n, t) \
1414 if (addr) RETALLOC((addr), (n), t); else (addr) = TALLOC ((n), t)
1415 #endif
1418 /* Double the size of FAIL_STACK, up to a limit
1419 which allows approximately `re_max_failures' items.
1421 Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory
1422 allocating space for it or it was already too large.
1424 REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK requires `destination' be declared. */
1426 /* Factor to increase the failure stack size by
1427 when we increase it.
1428 This used to be 2, but 2 was too wasteful
1429 because the old discarded stacks added up to as much space
1430 were as ultimate, maximum-size stack. */
1431 #define FAIL_STACK_GROWTH_FACTOR 4
1433 #define GROW_FAIL_STACK(fail_stack) \
1434 (((fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t) \
1435 >= re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE) \
1436 ? 0 \
1437 : ((fail_stack).stack \
1438 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
1439 REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK ((fail_stack).stack, \
1440 (fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t), \
1441 MIN (re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE, \
1442 ((fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t) \
1443 * FAIL_STACK_GROWTH_FACTOR))), \
1445 (fail_stack).stack == NULL \
1446 ? 0 \
1447 : ((fail_stack).size \
1448 = (MIN (re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE, \
1449 ((fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t) \
1450 * FAIL_STACK_GROWTH_FACTOR)) \
1451 / sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)), \
1452 1)))
1455 /* Push a pointer value onto the failure stack.
1456 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1457 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1458 #define PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER(item) \
1459 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].pointer = (item)
1461 /* This pushes an integer-valued item onto the failure stack.
1462 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1463 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1464 #define PUSH_FAILURE_INT(item) \
1465 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].integer = (item)
1467 /* These POP... operations complement the PUSH... operations.
1468 All assume that `fail_stack' is nonempty. */
1469 #define POP_FAILURE_POINTER() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer
1470 #define POP_FAILURE_INT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].integer
1472 /* Individual items aside from the registers. */
1473 #define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 3
1475 /* Used to examine the stack (to detect infinite loops). */
1476 #define FAILURE_PAT(h) fail_stack.stack[(h) - 1].pointer
1477 #define FAILURE_STR(h) (fail_stack.stack[(h) - 2].pointer)
1478 #define NEXT_FAILURE_HANDLE(h) fail_stack.stack[(h) - 3].integer
1479 #define TOP_FAILURE_HANDLE() fail_stack.frame
1482 #define ENSURE_FAIL_STACK(space) \
1483 while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS <= space) { \
1484 if (!GROW_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack)) \
1485 return -2; \
1486 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n Doubled stack; size now: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
1487 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\
1490 /* Push register NUM onto the stack. */
1491 #define PUSH_FAILURE_REG(num) \
1492 do { \
1493 char *destination; \
1494 ENSURE_FAIL_STACK(3); \
1495 DEBUG_PRINT4 (" Push reg %d (spanning %p -> %p)\n", \
1496 num, regstart[num], regend[num]); \
1497 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regstart[num]); \
1498 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regend[num]); \
1499 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (num); \
1500 } while (0)
1502 /* Change the counter's value to VAL, but make sure that it will
1503 be reset when backtracking. */
1504 #define PUSH_NUMBER(ptr,val) \
1505 do { \
1506 char *destination; \
1507 int c; \
1508 ENSURE_FAIL_STACK(3); \
1509 EXTRACT_NUMBER (c, ptr); \
1510 DEBUG_PRINT4 (" Push number %p = %d -> %d\n", ptr, c, val); \
1511 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (c); \
1512 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (ptr); \
1513 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (-1); \
1514 STORE_NUMBER (ptr, val); \
1515 } while (0)
1517 /* Pop a saved register off the stack. */
1518 #define POP_FAILURE_REG_OR_COUNT() \
1519 do { \
1520 long pfreg = POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1521 if (pfreg == -1) \
1523 /* It's a counter. */ \
1524 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */ \
1525 unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char*) POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1526 pfreg = POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1527 STORE_NUMBER (ptr, pfreg); \
1528 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Pop counter %p = %d\n", ptr, pfreg); \
1530 else \
1532 regend[pfreg] = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1533 regstart[pfreg] = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1534 DEBUG_PRINT4 (" Pop reg %d (spanning %p -> %p)\n", \
1535 pfreg, regstart[pfreg], regend[pfreg]); \
1537 } while (0)
1539 /* Check that we are not stuck in an infinite loop. */
1540 #define CHECK_INFINITE_LOOP(pat_cur, string_place) \
1541 do { \
1542 ssize_t failure = TOP_FAILURE_HANDLE (); \
1543 /* Check for infinite matching loops */ \
1544 while (failure > 0 \
1545 && (FAILURE_STR (failure) == string_place \
1546 || FAILURE_STR (failure) == NULL)) \
1548 assert (FAILURE_PAT (failure) >= bufp->buffer \
1549 && FAILURE_PAT (failure) <= bufp->buffer + bufp->used); \
1550 if (FAILURE_PAT (failure) == pat_cur) \
1552 cycle = 1; \
1553 break; \
1555 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Other pattern: %p\n", FAILURE_PAT (failure)); \
1556 failure = NEXT_FAILURE_HANDLE(failure); \
1558 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Other string: %p\n", FAILURE_STR (failure)); \
1559 } while (0)
1561 /* Push the information about the state we will need
1562 if we ever fail back to it.
1564 Requires variables fail_stack, regstart, regend and
1565 num_regs be declared. GROW_FAIL_STACK requires `destination' be
1566 declared.
1568 Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory. */
1570 #define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern, string_place) \
1571 do { \
1572 char *destination; \
1573 /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic \
1574 of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned. */ \
1576 DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_pushed++); \
1577 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT:\n"); \
1578 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before push, next avail: %d\n", (fail_stack).avail); \
1579 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
1581 ENSURE_FAIL_STACK (NUM_NONREG_ITEMS); \
1583 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \
1585 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Push frame index: %d\n", fail_stack.frame); \
1586 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (fail_stack.frame); \
1588 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Push string %p: `", string_place); \
1589 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (string_place, string1, size1, string2, size2);\
1590 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
1591 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (string_place); \
1593 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Push pattern %p: ", pattern); \
1594 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pattern, pend); \
1595 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (pattern); \
1597 /* Close the frame by moving the frame pointer past it. */ \
1598 fail_stack.frame = fail_stack.avail; \
1599 } while (0)
1601 /* Estimate the size of data pushed by a typical failure stack entry.
1602 An estimate is all we need, because all we use this for
1603 is to choose a limit for how big to make the failure stack. */
1604 /* BEWARE, the value `20' is hard-coded in emacs.c:main(). */
1605 #define TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE 20
1607 /* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it. */
1608 #define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS ((fail_stack).size - (fail_stack).avail)
1611 /* Pops what PUSH_FAIL_STACK pushes.
1613 We restore into the parameters, all of which should be lvalues:
1614 STR -- the saved data position.
1615 PAT -- the saved pattern position.
1616 REGSTART, REGEND -- arrays of string positions.
1618 Also assumes the variables `fail_stack' and (if debugging), `bufp',
1619 `pend', `string1', `size1', `string2', and `size2'. */
1621 #define POP_FAILURE_POINT(str, pat) \
1622 do { \
1623 assert (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()); \
1625 /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed. */ \
1626 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("POP_FAILURE_POINT:\n"); \
1627 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before pop, next avail: %d\n", fail_stack.avail); \
1628 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", fail_stack.size); \
1630 /* Pop the saved registers. */ \
1631 while (fail_stack.frame < fail_stack.avail) \
1632 POP_FAILURE_REG_OR_COUNT (); \
1634 pat = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1635 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping pattern %p: ", pat); \
1636 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pat, pend); \
1638 /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an \
1639 on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the \
1640 saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string. */ \
1641 str = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1642 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping string %p: `", str); \
1643 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (str, string1, size1, string2, size2); \
1644 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
1646 fail_stack.frame = POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1647 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping frame index: %d\n", fail_stack.frame); \
1649 assert (fail_stack.avail >= 0); \
1650 assert (fail_stack.frame <= fail_stack.avail); \
1652 DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_popped++); \
1653 } while (0) /* POP_FAILURE_POINT */
1657 /* Registers are set to a sentinel when they haven't yet matched. */
1658 #define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == NULL)
1660 /* Subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile. */
1662 static reg_errcode_t regex_compile _RE_ARGS ((re_char *pattern, size_t size,
1663 reg_syntax_t syntax,
1664 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp));
1665 static void store_op1 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg));
1666 static void store_op2 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1667 int arg1, int arg2));
1668 static void insert_op1 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1669 int arg, unsigned char *end));
1670 static void insert_op2 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1671 int arg1, int arg2, unsigned char *end));
1672 static boolean at_begline_loc_p _RE_ARGS ((re_char *pattern,
1673 re_char *p,
1674 reg_syntax_t syntax));
1675 static boolean at_endline_loc_p _RE_ARGS ((re_char *p,
1676 re_char *pend,
1677 reg_syntax_t syntax));
1678 static re_char *skip_one_char _RE_ARGS ((re_char *p));
1679 static int analyse_first _RE_ARGS ((re_char *p, re_char *pend,
1680 char *fastmap, const int multibyte));
1682 /* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no
1683 translation. */
1684 #define PATFETCH(c) \
1685 do { \
1686 int len; \
1687 if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \
1688 c = RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len, multibyte); \
1689 p += len; \
1690 } while (0)
1693 /* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D. We
1694 cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as
1695 `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed. But
1696 when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned. */
1697 #ifndef TRANSLATE
1698 # define TRANSLATE(d) \
1699 (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate) ? RE_TRANSLATE (translate, (d)) : (d))
1700 #endif
1703 /* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'. */
1705 /* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this. */
1706 #define INIT_BUF_SIZE 32
1708 /* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer. */
1709 #define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n) \
1710 while ((size_t) (b - bufp->buffer + (n)) > bufp->allocated) \
1711 EXTEND_BUFFER ()
1713 /* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it. */
1714 #define BUF_PUSH(c) \
1715 do { \
1716 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1); \
1717 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c); \
1718 } while (0)
1721 /* Ensure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then append C1 and C2. */
1722 #define BUF_PUSH_2(c1, c2) \
1723 do { \
1724 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2); \
1725 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
1726 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
1727 } while (0)
1730 /* Store a jump with opcode OP at LOC to location TO. We store a
1731 relative address offset by the three bytes the jump itself occupies. */
1732 #define STORE_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
1733 store_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3)
1735 /* Likewise, for a two-argument jump. */
1736 #define STORE_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
1737 store_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg)
1739 /* Like `STORE_JUMP', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
1740 #define INSERT_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
1741 insert_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, b)
1743 /* Like `STORE_JUMP2', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
1744 #define INSERT_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
1745 insert_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg, b)
1748 /* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments which represent offsets
1749 into the pattern are two bytes long. So if 2^15 bytes turns out to
1750 be too small, many things would have to change. */
1751 # define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 15)
1753 #if 0 /* This is when we thought it could be 2^16 bytes. */
1754 /* Any other compiler which, like MSC, has allocation limit below 2^16
1755 bytes will have to use approach similar to what was done below for
1756 MSC and drop MAX_BUF_SIZE a bit. Otherwise you may end up
1757 reallocating to 0 bytes. Such thing is not going to work too well.
1758 You have been warned!! */
1759 #if defined _MSC_VER && !defined WIN32
1760 /* Microsoft C 16-bit versions limit malloc to approx 65512 bytes. */
1761 # define MAX_BUF_SIZE 65500L
1762 #else
1763 # define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16)
1764 #endif
1765 #endif /* 0 */
1767 /* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and
1768 reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the
1769 correct places in the new one. If extending the buffer results in it
1770 being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted. */
1771 #if __BOUNDED_POINTERS__
1772 # define SET_HIGH_BOUND(P) (__ptrhigh (P) = __ptrlow (P) + bufp->allocated)
1773 # define MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER(P) \
1774 (__ptrlow (P) = new_buffer + (__ptrlow (P) - old_buffer), \
1775 SET_HIGH_BOUND (P), \
1776 __ptrvalue (P) = new_buffer + (__ptrvalue (P) - old_buffer))
1777 # define ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND \
1778 else \
1780 SET_HIGH_BOUND (b); \
1781 SET_HIGH_BOUND (begalt); \
1782 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
1783 SET_HIGH_BOUND (fixup_alt_jump); \
1784 if (laststart) \
1785 SET_HIGH_BOUND (laststart); \
1786 if (pending_exact) \
1787 SET_HIGH_BOUND (pending_exact); \
1789 #else
1790 # define MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER(P) ((P) = new_buffer + ((P) - old_buffer))
1791 # define ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND
1792 #endif
1793 #define EXTEND_BUFFER() \
1794 do { \
1795 unsigned char *old_buffer = bufp->buffer; \
1796 if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
1797 return REG_ESIZE; \
1798 bufp->allocated <<= 1; \
1799 if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
1800 bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE; \
1801 RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, bufp->allocated, unsigned char); \
1802 if (bufp->buffer == NULL) \
1803 return REG_ESPACE; \
1804 /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it. */ \
1805 if (old_buffer != bufp->buffer) \
1807 unsigned char *new_buffer = bufp->buffer; \
1808 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (b); \
1809 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (begalt); \
1810 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
1811 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (fixup_alt_jump); \
1812 if (laststart) \
1813 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (laststart); \
1814 if (pending_exact) \
1815 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (pending_exact); \
1817 ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND \
1818 } while (0)
1821 /* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to
1822 {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report
1823 things about is what fits in that byte. */
1824 #define MAX_REGNUM 255
1826 /* But patterns can have more than `MAX_REGNUM' registers. We just
1827 ignore the excess. */
1828 typedef int regnum_t;
1831 /* Macros for the compile stack. */
1833 /* Since offsets can go either forwards or backwards, this type needs to
1834 be able to hold values from -(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1) to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1. */
1835 /* int may be not enough when sizeof(int) == 2. */
1836 typedef long pattern_offset_t;
1838 typedef struct
1840 pattern_offset_t begalt_offset;
1841 pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump;
1842 pattern_offset_t laststart_offset;
1843 regnum_t regnum;
1844 } compile_stack_elt_t;
1847 typedef struct
1849 compile_stack_elt_t *stack;
1850 size_t size;
1851 size_t avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1852 } compile_stack_type;
1855 #define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32
1857 #define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY (compile_stack.avail == 0)
1858 #define COMPILE_STACK_FULL (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size)
1860 /* The next available element. */
1861 #define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail])
1863 /* Explicit quit checking is only used on NTemacs and whenever we
1864 use polling to process input events. */
1865 #if defined emacs && (defined WINDOWSNT || defined SYNC_INPUT) && defined QUIT
1866 extern int immediate_quit;
1867 # define IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK \
1868 do { \
1869 if (immediate_quit) QUIT; \
1870 } while (0)
1871 #else
1872 # define IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK ((void)0)
1873 #endif
1875 /* Structure to manage work area for range table. */
1876 struct range_table_work_area
1878 int *table; /* actual work area. */
1879 int allocated; /* allocated size for work area in bytes. */
1880 int used; /* actually used size in words. */
1881 int bits; /* flag to record character classes */
1884 /* Make sure that WORK_AREA can hold more N multibyte characters.
1885 This is used only in set_image_of_range and set_image_of_range_1.
1886 It expects WORK_AREA to be a pointer.
1887 If it can't get the space, it returns from the surrounding function. */
1889 #define EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE(work_area, n) \
1890 do { \
1891 if (((work_area).used + (n)) * sizeof (int) > (work_area).allocated) \
1893 extend_range_table_work_area (&work_area); \
1894 if ((work_area).table == 0) \
1895 return (REG_ESPACE); \
1897 } while (0)
1899 #define SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA_BIT(work_area, bit) \
1900 (work_area).bits |= (bit)
1902 /* Bits used to implement the multibyte-part of the various character classes
1903 such as [:alnum:] in a charset's range table. */
1904 #define BIT_WORD 0x1
1905 #define BIT_LOWER 0x2
1906 #define BIT_PUNCT 0x4
1907 #define BIT_SPACE 0x8
1908 #define BIT_UPPER 0x10
1909 #define BIT_MULTIBYTE 0x20
1911 /* Set a range (RANGE_START, RANGE_END) to WORK_AREA. */
1912 #define SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA(work_area, range_start, range_end) \
1913 do { \
1914 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE ((work_area), 2); \
1915 (work_area).table[(work_area).used++] = (range_start); \
1916 (work_area).table[(work_area).used++] = (range_end); \
1917 } while (0)
1919 /* Free allocated memory for WORK_AREA. */
1920 #define FREE_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA(work_area) \
1921 do { \
1922 if ((work_area).table) \
1923 free ((work_area).table); \
1924 } while (0)
1926 #define CLEAR_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED(work_area) ((work_area).used = 0, (work_area).bits = 0)
1927 #define RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED(work_area) ((work_area).used)
1928 #define RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS(work_area) ((work_area).bits)
1929 #define RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT(work_area, i) ((work_area).table[i])
1932 /* Set the bit for character C in a list. */
1933 #define SET_LIST_BIT(c) (b[((c)) / BYTEWIDTH] |= 1 << ((c) % BYTEWIDTH))
1936 #ifdef emacs
1938 /* Store characters in the range FROM to TO in the bitmap at B (for
1939 ASCII and unibyte characters) and WORK_AREA (for multibyte
1940 characters) while translating them and paying attention to the
1941 continuity of translated characters.
1943 Implementation note: It is better to implement these fairly big
1944 macros by a function, but it's not that easy because macros called
1945 in this macro assume various local variables already declared. */
1947 /* Both FROM and TO are ASCII characters. */
1949 #define SETUP_ASCII_RANGE(work_area, FROM, TO) \
1950 do { \
1951 int C0, C1; \
1953 for (C0 = (FROM); C0 <= (TO); C0++) \
1955 C1 = TRANSLATE (C0); \
1956 if (! ASCII_CHAR_P (C1)) \
1958 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), C1, C1); \
1959 if ((C1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C1)) < 0) \
1960 C1 = C0; \
1962 SET_LIST_BIT (C1); \
1964 } while (0)
1967 /* Both FROM and TO are unibyte characters (0x80..0xFF). */
1969 #define SETUP_UNIBYTE_RANGE(work_area, FROM, TO) \
1970 do { \
1971 int C0, C1, C2, I; \
1972 int USED = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area); \
1974 for (C0 = (FROM); C0 <= (TO); C0++) \
1976 C1 = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (C0); \
1977 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (C1)) \
1978 SET_LIST_BIT (C0); \
1979 else \
1981 C2 = TRANSLATE (C1); \
1982 if (C2 == C1 \
1983 || (C1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C2)) < 0) \
1984 C1 = C0; \
1985 SET_LIST_BIT (C1); \
1986 for (I = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area) - 2; I >= USED; I -= 2) \
1988 int from = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I); \
1989 int to = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1); \
1991 if (C2 >= from - 1 && C2 <= to + 1) \
1993 if (C2 == from - 1) \
1994 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I)--; \
1995 else if (C2 == to + 1) \
1996 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1)++; \
1997 break; \
2000 if (I < USED) \
2001 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), C2, C2); \
2004 } while (0)
2007 /* Both FROM and TO are multibyte characters. */
2009 #define SETUP_MULTIBYTE_RANGE(work_area, FROM, TO) \
2010 do { \
2011 int C0, C1, C2, I, USED = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area); \
2013 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), (FROM), (TO)); \
2014 for (C0 = (FROM); C0 <= (TO); C0++) \
2016 C1 = TRANSLATE (C0); \
2017 if ((C2 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C1)) >= 0 \
2018 || (C1 != C0 && (C2 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C0)) >= 0)) \
2019 SET_LIST_BIT (C2); \
2020 if (C1 >= (FROM) && C1 <= (TO)) \
2021 continue; \
2022 for (I = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area) - 2; I >= USED; I -= 2) \
2024 int from = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I); \
2025 int to = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1); \
2027 if (C1 >= from - 1 && C1 <= to + 1) \
2029 if (C1 == from - 1) \
2030 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I)--; \
2031 else if (C1 == to + 1) \
2032 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1)++; \
2033 break; \
2036 if (I < USED) \
2037 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), C1, C1); \
2039 } while (0)
2041 #endif /* emacs */
2043 /* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern. */
2044 #define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) \
2045 do { \
2046 if (p == pend) \
2047 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE); \
2048 else \
2050 PATFETCH (c); \
2051 while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') \
2053 int prev; \
2054 if (num < 0) \
2055 num = 0; \
2056 prev = num; \
2057 num = num * 10 + c - '0'; \
2058 if (num / 10 != prev) \
2059 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR); \
2060 if (p == pend) \
2061 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE); \
2062 PATFETCH (c); \
2065 } while (0)
2067 #if ! WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
2069 /* Map a string to the char class it names (if any). */
2070 re_wctype_t
2071 re_wctype (const re_char *str)
2073 const char *string = (const char *) str;
2074 if (STREQ (string, "alnum")) return RECC_ALNUM;
2075 else if (STREQ (string, "alpha")) return RECC_ALPHA;
2076 else if (STREQ (string, "word")) return RECC_WORD;
2077 else if (STREQ (string, "ascii")) return RECC_ASCII;
2078 else if (STREQ (string, "nonascii")) return RECC_NONASCII;
2079 else if (STREQ (string, "graph")) return RECC_GRAPH;
2080 else if (STREQ (string, "lower")) return RECC_LOWER;
2081 else if (STREQ (string, "print")) return RECC_PRINT;
2082 else if (STREQ (string, "punct")) return RECC_PUNCT;
2083 else if (STREQ (string, "space")) return RECC_SPACE;
2084 else if (STREQ (string, "upper")) return RECC_UPPER;
2085 else if (STREQ (string, "unibyte")) return RECC_UNIBYTE;
2086 else if (STREQ (string, "multibyte")) return RECC_MULTIBYTE;
2087 else if (STREQ (string, "digit")) return RECC_DIGIT;
2088 else if (STREQ (string, "xdigit")) return RECC_XDIGIT;
2089 else if (STREQ (string, "cntrl")) return RECC_CNTRL;
2090 else if (STREQ (string, "blank")) return RECC_BLANK;
2091 else return 0;
2094 /* True if CH is in the char class CC. */
2095 boolean
2096 re_iswctype (int ch, re_wctype_t cc)
2098 switch (cc)
2100 case RECC_ALNUM: return ISALNUM (ch) != 0;
2101 case RECC_ALPHA: return ISALPHA (ch) != 0;
2102 case RECC_BLANK: return ISBLANK (ch) != 0;
2103 case RECC_CNTRL: return ISCNTRL (ch) != 0;
2104 case RECC_DIGIT: return ISDIGIT (ch) != 0;
2105 case RECC_GRAPH: return ISGRAPH (ch) != 0;
2106 case RECC_LOWER: return ISLOWER (ch) != 0;
2107 case RECC_PRINT: return ISPRINT (ch) != 0;
2108 case RECC_PUNCT: return ISPUNCT (ch) != 0;
2109 case RECC_SPACE: return ISSPACE (ch) != 0;
2110 case RECC_UPPER: return ISUPPER (ch) != 0;
2111 case RECC_XDIGIT: return ISXDIGIT (ch) != 0;
2112 case RECC_ASCII: return IS_REAL_ASCII (ch) != 0;
2113 case RECC_NONASCII: return !IS_REAL_ASCII (ch);
2114 case RECC_UNIBYTE: return ISUNIBYTE (ch) != 0;
2115 case RECC_MULTIBYTE: return !ISUNIBYTE (ch);
2116 case RECC_WORD: return ISWORD (ch) != 0;
2117 case RECC_ERROR: return false;
2118 default:
2119 abort ();
2123 /* Return a bit-pattern to use in the range-table bits to match multibyte
2124 chars of class CC. */
2125 static int
2126 re_wctype_to_bit (re_wctype_t cc)
2128 switch (cc)
2130 case RECC_NONASCII: case RECC_PRINT: case RECC_GRAPH:
2131 case RECC_MULTIBYTE: return BIT_MULTIBYTE;
2132 case RECC_ALPHA: case RECC_ALNUM: case RECC_WORD: return BIT_WORD;
2133 case RECC_LOWER: return BIT_LOWER;
2134 case RECC_UPPER: return BIT_UPPER;
2135 case RECC_PUNCT: return BIT_PUNCT;
2136 case RECC_SPACE: return BIT_SPACE;
2137 case RECC_ASCII: case RECC_DIGIT: case RECC_XDIGIT: case RECC_CNTRL:
2138 case RECC_BLANK: case RECC_UNIBYTE: case RECC_ERROR: return 0;
2139 default:
2140 abort ();
2143 #endif
2145 /* Filling in the work area of a range. */
2147 /* Actually extend the space in WORK_AREA. */
2149 static void
2150 extend_range_table_work_area (struct range_table_work_area *work_area)
2152 work_area->allocated += 16 * sizeof (int);
2153 if (work_area->table)
2154 work_area->table
2155 = (int *) realloc (work_area->table, work_area->allocated);
2156 else
2157 work_area->table
2158 = (int *) malloc (work_area->allocated);
2161 #if 0
2162 #ifdef emacs
2164 /* Carefully find the ranges of codes that are equivalent
2165 under case conversion to the range start..end when passed through
2166 TRANSLATE. Handle the case where non-letters can come in between
2167 two upper-case letters (which happens in Latin-1).
2168 Also handle the case of groups of more than 2 case-equivalent chars.
2170 The basic method is to look at consecutive characters and see
2171 if they can form a run that can be handled as one.
2173 Returns -1 if successful, REG_ESPACE if ran out of space. */
2175 static int
2176 set_image_of_range_1 (struct range_table_work_area *work_area,
2177 re_wchar_t start, re_wchar_t end,
2178 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate)
2180 /* `one_case' indicates a character, or a run of characters,
2181 each of which is an isolate (no case-equivalents).
2182 This includes all ASCII non-letters.
2184 `two_case' indicates a character, or a run of characters,
2185 each of which has two case-equivalent forms.
2186 This includes all ASCII letters.
2188 `strange' indicates a character that has more than one
2189 case-equivalent. */
2191 enum case_type {one_case, two_case, strange};
2193 /* Describe the run that is in progress,
2194 which the next character can try to extend.
2195 If run_type is strange, that means there really is no run.
2196 If run_type is one_case, then run_start...run_end is the run.
2197 If run_type is two_case, then the run is run_start...run_end,
2198 and the case-equivalents end at run_eqv_end. */
2200 enum case_type run_type = strange;
2201 int run_start, run_end, run_eqv_end;
2203 Lisp_Object eqv_table;
2205 if (!RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
2207 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2208 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (start);
2209 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (end);
2210 return -1;
2213 eqv_table = XCHAR_TABLE (translate)->extras[2];
2215 for (; start <= end; start++)
2217 enum case_type this_type;
2218 int eqv = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, start);
2219 int minchar, maxchar;
2221 /* Classify this character */
2222 if (eqv == start)
2223 this_type = one_case;
2224 else if (RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, eqv) == start)
2225 this_type = two_case;
2226 else
2227 this_type = strange;
2229 if (start < eqv)
2230 minchar = start, maxchar = eqv;
2231 else
2232 minchar = eqv, maxchar = start;
2234 /* Can this character extend the run in progress? */
2235 if (this_type == strange || this_type != run_type
2236 || !(minchar == run_end + 1
2237 && (run_type == two_case
2238 ? maxchar == run_eqv_end + 1 : 1)))
2240 /* No, end the run.
2241 Record each of its equivalent ranges. */
2242 if (run_type == one_case)
2244 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2245 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2246 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2248 else if (run_type == two_case)
2250 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 4);
2251 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2252 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2253 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2254 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_start);
2255 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2256 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2258 run_type = strange;
2261 if (this_type == strange)
2263 /* For a strange character, add each of its equivalents, one
2264 by one. Don't start a range. */
2267 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2268 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = eqv;
2269 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = eqv;
2270 eqv = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, eqv);
2272 while (eqv != start);
2275 /* Add this char to the run, or start a new run. */
2276 else if (run_type == strange)
2278 /* Initialize a new range. */
2279 run_type = this_type;
2280 run_start = start;
2281 run_end = start;
2282 run_eqv_end = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2284 else
2286 /* Extend a running range. */
2287 run_end = minchar;
2288 run_eqv_end = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2292 /* If a run is still in progress at the end, finish it now
2293 by recording its equivalent ranges. */
2294 if (run_type == one_case)
2296 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2297 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2298 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2300 else if (run_type == two_case)
2302 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 4);
2303 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2304 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2305 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2306 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_start);
2307 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2308 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2311 return -1;
2314 #endif /* emacs */
2316 /* Record the image of the range start..end when passed through
2317 TRANSLATE. This is not necessarily TRANSLATE(start)..TRANSLATE(end)
2318 and is not even necessarily contiguous.
2319 Normally we approximate it with the smallest contiguous range that contains
2320 all the chars we need. However, for Latin-1 we go to extra effort
2321 to do a better job.
2323 This function is not called for ASCII ranges.
2325 Returns -1 if successful, REG_ESPACE if ran out of space. */
2327 static int
2328 set_image_of_range (struct range_table_work_area *work_area,
2329 re_wchar_t start, re_wchar_t end,
2330 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate)
2332 re_wchar_t cmin, cmax;
2334 #ifdef emacs
2335 /* For Latin-1 ranges, use set_image_of_range_1
2336 to get proper handling of ranges that include letters and nonletters.
2337 For a range that includes the whole of Latin-1, this is not necessary.
2338 For other character sets, we don't bother to get this right. */
2339 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate) && start < 04400
2340 && !(start < 04200 && end >= 04377))
2342 int newend;
2343 int tem;
2344 newend = end;
2345 if (newend > 04377)
2346 newend = 04377;
2347 tem = set_image_of_range_1 (work_area, start, newend, translate);
2348 if (tem > 0)
2349 return tem;
2351 start = 04400;
2352 if (end < 04400)
2353 return -1;
2355 #endif
2357 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2358 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (start);
2359 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (end);
2361 cmin = -1, cmax = -1;
2363 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
2365 int ch;
2367 for (ch = start; ch <= end; ch++)
2369 re_wchar_t c = TRANSLATE (ch);
2370 if (! (start <= c && c <= end))
2372 if (cmin == -1)
2373 cmin = c, cmax = c;
2374 else
2376 cmin = MIN (cmin, c);
2377 cmax = MAX (cmax, c);
2382 if (cmin != -1)
2384 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2385 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (cmin);
2386 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (cmax);
2390 return -1;
2392 #endif /* 0 */
2394 #ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
2396 /* If we cannot allocate large objects within re_match_2_internal,
2397 we make the fail stack and register vectors global.
2398 The fail stack, we grow to the maximum size when a regexp
2399 is compiled.
2400 The register vectors, we adjust in size each time we
2401 compile a regexp, according to the number of registers it needs. */
2403 static fail_stack_type fail_stack;
2405 /* Size with which the following vectors are currently allocated.
2406 That is so we can make them bigger as needed,
2407 but never make them smaller. */
2408 static int regs_allocated_size;
2410 static re_char ** regstart, ** regend;
2411 static re_char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
2413 /* Make the register vectors big enough for NUM_REGS registers,
2414 but don't make them smaller. */
2416 static
2417 regex_grow_registers (int num_regs)
2419 if (num_regs > regs_allocated_size)
2421 RETALLOC_IF (regstart, num_regs, re_char *);
2422 RETALLOC_IF (regend, num_regs, re_char *);
2423 RETALLOC_IF (best_regstart, num_regs, re_char *);
2424 RETALLOC_IF (best_regend, num_regs, re_char *);
2426 regs_allocated_size = num_regs;
2430 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
2432 static boolean group_in_compile_stack _RE_ARGS ((compile_stack_type
2433 compile_stack,
2434 regnum_t regnum));
2436 /* `regex_compile' compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX.
2437 Returns one of error codes defined in `regex.h', or zero for success.
2439 Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate'
2440 fields are set in BUFP on entry.
2442 If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the
2443 contents of BUFP are undefined):
2444 `buffer' is the compiled pattern;
2445 `syntax' is set to SYNTAX;
2446 `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern;
2447 `fastmap_accurate' is zero;
2448 `re_nsub' is the number of subexpressions in PATTERN;
2449 `not_bol' and `not_eol' are zero;
2451 The `fastmap' field is neither examined nor set. */
2453 /* Insert the `jump' from the end of last alternative to "here".
2454 The space for the jump has already been allocated. */
2455 #define FIXUP_ALT_JUMP() \
2456 do { \
2457 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
2458 STORE_JUMP (jump, fixup_alt_jump, b); \
2459 } while (0)
2462 /* Return, freeing storage we allocated. */
2463 #define FREE_STACK_RETURN(value) \
2464 do { \
2465 FREE_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA (range_table_work); \
2466 free (compile_stack.stack); \
2467 return value; \
2468 } while (0)
2470 static reg_errcode_t
2471 regex_compile (const re_char *pattern, size_t size, reg_syntax_t syntax, struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
2473 /* We fetch characters from PATTERN here. */
2474 register re_wchar_t c, c1;
2476 /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append. */
2477 register unsigned char *b;
2479 /* Keeps track of unclosed groups. */
2480 compile_stack_type compile_stack;
2482 /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern. */
2483 #ifdef AIX
2484 /* `const' makes AIX compiler fail. */
2485 unsigned char *p = pattern;
2486 #else
2487 re_char *p = pattern;
2488 #endif
2489 re_char *pend = pattern + size;
2491 /* How to translate the characters in the pattern. */
2492 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
2494 /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn'
2495 command. This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match
2496 character can be added to that command or if the character requires
2497 a new `exactn' command. */
2498 unsigned char *pending_exact = 0;
2500 /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression.
2501 This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its
2502 operand. Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives. */
2503 unsigned char *laststart = 0;
2505 /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group. */
2506 unsigned char *begalt;
2508 /* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., the {) to
2509 which to go back if the interval is invalid. */
2510 re_char *beg_interval;
2512 /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of
2513 the containing expression. Each alternative of an `or' -- except the
2514 last -- ends with a forward jump of this sort. */
2515 unsigned char *fixup_alt_jump = 0;
2517 /* Work area for range table of charset. */
2518 struct range_table_work_area range_table_work;
2520 /* If the object matched can contain multibyte characters. */
2521 const boolean multibyte = RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
2523 /* Nonzero if we have pushed down into a subpattern. */
2524 int in_subpattern = 0;
2526 /* These hold the values of p, pattern, and pend from the main
2527 pattern when we have pushed into a subpattern. */
2528 re_char *main_p IF_LINT (= NULL);
2529 re_char *main_pattern IF_LINT (= NULL);
2530 re_char *main_pend IF_LINT (= NULL);
2532 #ifdef DEBUG
2533 debug++;
2534 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: ");
2535 if (debug > 0)
2537 unsigned debug_count;
2539 for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++)
2540 putchar (pattern[debug_count]);
2541 putchar ('\n');
2543 #endif /* DEBUG */
2545 /* Initialize the compile stack. */
2546 compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t);
2547 if (compile_stack.stack == NULL)
2548 return REG_ESPACE;
2550 compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE;
2551 compile_stack.avail = 0;
2553 range_table_work.table = 0;
2554 range_table_work.allocated = 0;
2556 /* Initialize the pattern buffer. */
2557 bufp->syntax = syntax;
2558 bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0;
2559 bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0;
2560 bufp->used_syntax = 0;
2562 /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern
2563 printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern. We reset it
2564 at the end. */
2565 bufp->used = 0;
2567 /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set. */
2568 bufp->re_nsub = 0;
2570 #if !defined emacs && !defined SYNTAX_TABLE
2571 /* Initialize the syntax table. */
2572 init_syntax_once ();
2573 #endif
2575 if (bufp->allocated == 0)
2577 if (bufp->buffer)
2578 { /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
2579 enough space. This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
2580 that is the user's responsibility. */
2581 RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
2583 else
2584 { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer. Do it for them. */
2585 bufp->buffer = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
2587 if (!bufp->buffer) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESPACE);
2589 bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE;
2592 begalt = b = bufp->buffer;
2594 /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end. */
2595 while (1)
2597 if (p == pend)
2599 /* If this is the end of an included regexp,
2600 pop back to the main regexp and try again. */
2601 if (in_subpattern)
2603 in_subpattern = 0;
2604 pattern = main_pattern;
2605 p = main_p;
2606 pend = main_pend;
2607 continue;
2609 /* If this is the end of the main regexp, we are done. */
2610 break;
2613 PATFETCH (c);
2615 switch (c)
2617 case ' ':
2619 re_char *p1 = p;
2621 /* If there's no special whitespace regexp, treat
2622 spaces normally. And don't try to do this recursively. */
2623 if (!whitespace_regexp || in_subpattern)
2624 goto normal_char;
2626 /* Peek past following spaces. */
2627 while (p1 != pend)
2629 if (*p1 != ' ')
2630 break;
2631 p1++;
2633 /* If the spaces are followed by a repetition op,
2634 treat them normally. */
2635 if (p1 != pend
2636 && (*p1 == '*' || *p1 == '+' || *p1 == '?'
2637 || (*p1 == '\\' && p1 + 1 != pend && p1[1] == '{')))
2638 goto normal_char;
2640 /* Replace the spaces with the whitespace regexp. */
2641 in_subpattern = 1;
2642 main_p = p1;
2643 main_pend = pend;
2644 main_pattern = pattern;
2645 p = pattern = whitespace_regexp;
2646 pend = p + strlen ((const char *) p);
2647 break;
2650 case '^':
2652 if ( /* If at start of pattern, it's an operator. */
2653 p == pattern + 1
2654 /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
2655 || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
2656 /* Otherwise, depends on what's come before. */
2657 || at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax))
2658 BUF_PUSH ((syntax & RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR) ? begbuf : begline);
2659 else
2660 goto normal_char;
2662 break;
2665 case '$':
2667 if ( /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator. */
2668 p == pend
2669 /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
2670 || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
2671 /* Otherwise, depends on what's next. */
2672 || at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax))
2673 BUF_PUSH ((syntax & RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR) ? endbuf : endline);
2674 else
2675 goto normal_char;
2677 break;
2680 case '+':
2681 case '?':
2682 if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2683 || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS))
2684 goto normal_char;
2685 handle_plus:
2686 case '*':
2687 /* If there is no previous pattern... */
2688 if (!laststart)
2690 if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
2691 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
2692 else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
2693 goto normal_char;
2697 /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed. */
2698 boolean zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0;
2699 boolean greedy = 1;
2701 /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it
2702 down to just one (the right one). We can't combine
2703 interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*',
2704 which should only match an even number of `a's. */
2706 for (;;)
2708 if ((syntax & RE_FRUGAL)
2709 && c == '?' && (zero_times_ok || many_times_ok))
2710 greedy = 0;
2711 else
2713 zero_times_ok |= c != '+';
2714 many_times_ok |= c != '?';
2717 if (p == pend)
2718 break;
2719 else if (*p == '*'
2720 || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2721 && (*p == '+' || *p == '?')))
2723 else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM && *p == '\\')
2725 if (p+1 == pend)
2726 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2727 if (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
2728 PATFETCH (c); /* Gobble up the backslash. */
2729 else
2730 break;
2732 else
2733 break;
2734 /* If we get here, we found another repeat character. */
2735 PATFETCH (c);
2738 /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent
2739 to an empty pattern. */
2740 if (!laststart || laststart == b)
2741 break;
2743 /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed
2744 and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed. */
2745 if (greedy)
2747 if (many_times_ok)
2749 boolean simple = skip_one_char (laststart) == b;
2750 size_t startoffset = 0;
2751 re_opcode_t ofj =
2752 /* Check if the loop can match the empty string. */
2753 (simple || !analyse_first (laststart, b, NULL, 0))
2754 ? on_failure_jump : on_failure_jump_loop;
2755 assert (skip_one_char (laststart) <= b);
2757 if (!zero_times_ok && simple)
2758 { /* Since simple * loops can be made faster by using
2759 on_failure_keep_string_jump, we turn simple P+
2760 into PP* if P is simple. */
2761 unsigned char *p1, *p2;
2762 startoffset = b - laststart;
2763 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (startoffset);
2764 p1 = b; p2 = laststart;
2765 while (p2 < p1)
2766 *b++ = *p2++;
2767 zero_times_ok = 1;
2770 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (6);
2771 if (!zero_times_ok)
2772 /* A + loop. */
2773 STORE_JUMP (ofj, b, b + 6);
2774 else
2775 /* Simple * loops can use on_failure_keep_string_jump
2776 depending on what follows. But since we don't know
2777 that yet, we leave the decision up to
2778 on_failure_jump_smart. */
2779 INSERT_JUMP (simple ? on_failure_jump_smart : ofj,
2780 laststart + startoffset, b + 6);
2781 b += 3;
2782 STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart + startoffset);
2783 b += 3;
2785 else
2787 /* A simple ? pattern. */
2788 assert (zero_times_ok);
2789 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2790 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, laststart, b + 3);
2791 b += 3;
2794 else /* not greedy */
2795 { /* I wish the greedy and non-greedy cases could be merged. */
2797 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (7); /* We might use less. */
2798 if (many_times_ok)
2800 boolean emptyp = analyse_first (laststart, b, NULL, 0);
2802 /* The non-greedy multiple match looks like
2803 a repeat..until: we only need a conditional jump
2804 at the end of the loop. */
2805 if (emptyp) BUF_PUSH (no_op);
2806 STORE_JUMP (emptyp ? on_failure_jump_nastyloop
2807 : on_failure_jump, b, laststart);
2808 b += 3;
2809 if (zero_times_ok)
2811 /* The repeat...until naturally matches one or more.
2812 To also match zero times, we need to first jump to
2813 the end of the loop (its conditional jump). */
2814 INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b);
2815 b += 3;
2818 else
2820 /* non-greedy a?? */
2821 INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b + 3);
2822 b += 3;
2823 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6);
2824 b += 3;
2828 pending_exact = 0;
2829 break;
2832 case '.':
2833 laststart = b;
2834 BUF_PUSH (anychar);
2835 break;
2838 case '[':
2840 re_char *p1;
2842 CLEAR_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (range_table_work);
2844 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2846 /* Ensure that we have enough space to push a charset: the
2847 opcode, the length count, and the bitset; 34 bytes in all. */
2848 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (34);
2850 laststart = b;
2852 /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
2853 statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH. */
2854 BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset);
2855 if (*p == '^')
2856 p++;
2858 /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression. */
2859 p1 = p;
2861 /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap. */
2862 BUF_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
2864 /* Clear the whole map. */
2865 memset (b, 0, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
2867 /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit. */
2868 if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not
2869 && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
2870 SET_LIST_BIT ('\n');
2872 /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits. */
2873 for (;;)
2875 boolean escaped_char = false;
2876 const unsigned char *p2 = p;
2877 re_wchar_t ch;
2879 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2881 /* Don't translate yet. The range TRANSLATE(X..Y) cannot
2882 always be determined from TRANSLATE(X) and TRANSLATE(Y)
2883 So the translation is done later in a loop. Example:
2884 (let ((case-fold-search t)) (string-match "[A-_]" "A")) */
2885 PATFETCH (c);
2887 /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...]. */
2888 if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
2890 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2892 PATFETCH (c);
2893 escaped_char = true;
2895 else
2897 /* Could be the end of the bracket expression. If it's
2898 not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
2899 far), the ']' character bit gets set way below. */
2900 if (c == ']' && p2 != p1)
2901 break;
2904 /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
2905 class. */
2907 if (!escaped_char &&
2908 syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
2910 /* Leave room for the null. */
2911 unsigned char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
2912 const unsigned char *class_beg;
2914 PATFETCH (c);
2915 c1 = 0;
2916 class_beg = p;
2918 /* If pattern is `[[:'. */
2919 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2921 for (;;)
2923 PATFETCH (c);
2924 if ((c == ':' && *p == ']') || p == pend)
2925 break;
2926 if (c1 < CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
2927 str[c1++] = c;
2928 else
2929 /* This is in any case an invalid class name. */
2930 str[0] = '\0';
2932 str[c1] = '\0';
2934 /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and `:]':
2935 undo the ending character, the letters, and
2936 leave the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for
2937 them). */
2938 if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
2940 re_wctype_t cc = re_wctype (str);
2942 if (cc == 0)
2943 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
2945 /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
2946 class. */
2947 PATFETCH (c);
2949 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2951 #ifndef emacs
2952 for (ch = 0; ch < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); ++ch)
2953 if (re_iswctype (btowc (ch), cc))
2955 c = TRANSLATE (ch);
2956 if (c < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
2957 SET_LIST_BIT (c);
2959 #else /* emacs */
2960 /* Most character classes in a multibyte match
2961 just set a flag. Exceptions are is_blank,
2962 is_digit, is_cntrl, and is_xdigit, since
2963 they can only match ASCII characters. We
2964 don't need to handle them for multibyte.
2965 They are distinguished by a negative wctype. */
2967 /* Setup the gl_state object to its buffer-defined
2968 value. This hardcodes the buffer-global
2969 syntax-table for ASCII chars, while the other chars
2970 will obey syntax-table properties. It's not ideal,
2971 but it's the way it's been done until now. */
2972 SETUP_BUFFER_SYNTAX_TABLE ();
2974 for (ch = 0; ch < 256; ++ch)
2976 c = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (ch);
2977 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c)
2978 && re_iswctype (c, cc))
2980 SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
2981 c1 = TRANSLATE (c);
2982 if (c1 == c)
2983 continue;
2984 if (ASCII_CHAR_P (c1))
2985 SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
2986 else if ((c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c1)) >= 0)
2987 SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
2990 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA_BIT
2991 (range_table_work, re_wctype_to_bit (cc));
2992 #endif /* emacs */
2993 /* In most cases the matching rule for char classes
2994 only uses the syntax table for multibyte chars,
2995 so that the content of the syntax-table it is not
2996 hardcoded in the range_table. SPACE and WORD are
2997 the two exceptions. */
2998 if ((1 << cc) & ((1 << RECC_SPACE) | (1 << RECC_WORD)))
2999 bufp->used_syntax = 1;
3001 /* Repeat the loop. */
3002 continue;
3004 else
3006 /* Go back to right after the "[:". */
3007 p = class_beg;
3008 SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
3010 /* Because the `:' may starts the range, we
3011 can't simply set bit and repeat the loop.
3012 Instead, just set it to C and handle below. */
3013 c = ':';
3017 if (p < pend && p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
3020 /* Discard the `-'. */
3021 PATFETCH (c1);
3023 /* Fetch the character which ends the range. */
3024 PATFETCH (c1);
3025 #ifdef emacs
3026 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1)
3027 && ! ASCII_CHAR_P (c) && ! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
3028 /* Treat the range from a multibyte character to
3029 raw-byte character as empty. */
3030 c = c1 + 1;
3031 #endif /* emacs */
3033 else
3034 /* Range from C to C. */
3035 c1 = c;
3037 if (c > c1)
3039 if (syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
3040 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERANGEX);
3041 /* Else, repeat the loop. */
3043 else
3045 #ifndef emacs
3046 /* Set the range into bitmap */
3047 for (; c <= c1; c++)
3049 ch = TRANSLATE (c);
3050 if (ch < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
3051 SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
3053 #else /* emacs */
3054 if (c < 128)
3056 ch = MIN (127, c1);
3057 SETUP_ASCII_RANGE (range_table_work, c, ch);
3058 c = ch + 1;
3059 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1))
3060 c = BYTE8_TO_CHAR (128);
3062 if (c <= c1)
3064 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
3066 c = CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c);
3067 c1 = CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c1);
3068 for (; c <= c1; c++)
3069 SET_LIST_BIT (c);
3071 else if (multibyte)
3073 SETUP_MULTIBYTE_RANGE (range_table_work, c, c1);
3075 else
3077 SETUP_UNIBYTE_RANGE (range_table_work, c, c1);
3080 #endif /* emacs */
3084 /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the
3085 end of the map. Decrease the map-length byte too. */
3086 while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0)
3087 b[-1]--;
3088 b += b[-1];
3090 /* Build real range table from work area. */
3091 if (RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (range_table_work)
3092 || RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS (range_table_work))
3094 int i;
3095 int used = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (range_table_work);
3097 /* Allocate space for COUNT + RANGE_TABLE. Needs two
3098 bytes for flags, two for COUNT, and three bytes for
3099 each character. */
3100 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (4 + used * 3);
3102 /* Indicate the existence of range table. */
3103 laststart[1] |= 0x80;
3105 /* Store the character class flag bits into the range table.
3106 If not in emacs, these flag bits are always 0. */
3107 *b++ = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS (range_table_work) & 0xff;
3108 *b++ = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS (range_table_work) >> 8;
3110 STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (b, used / 2);
3111 for (i = 0; i < used; i++)
3112 STORE_CHARACTER_AND_INCR
3113 (b, RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (range_table_work, i));
3116 break;
3119 case '(':
3120 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
3121 goto handle_open;
3122 else
3123 goto normal_char;
3126 case ')':
3127 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
3128 goto handle_close;
3129 else
3130 goto normal_char;
3133 case '\n':
3134 if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
3135 goto handle_alt;
3136 else
3137 goto normal_char;
3140 case '|':
3141 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
3142 goto handle_alt;
3143 else
3144 goto normal_char;
3147 case '{':
3148 if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
3149 goto handle_interval;
3150 else
3151 goto normal_char;
3154 case '\\':
3155 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
3157 /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can
3158 distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would
3159 translate, e.g., B to b. */
3160 PATFETCH (c);
3162 switch (c)
3164 case '(':
3165 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
3166 goto normal_backslash;
3168 handle_open:
3170 int shy = 0;
3171 regnum_t regnum = 0;
3172 if (p+1 < pend)
3174 /* Look for a special (?...) construct */
3175 if ((syntax & RE_SHY_GROUPS) && *p == '?')
3177 PATFETCH (c); /* Gobble up the '?'. */
3178 while (!shy)
3180 PATFETCH (c);
3181 switch (c)
3183 case ':': shy = 1; break;
3184 case '0':
3185 /* An explicitly specified regnum must start
3186 with non-0. */
3187 if (regnum == 0)
3188 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3189 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
3190 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
3191 regnum = 10*regnum + (c - '0'); break;
3192 default:
3193 /* Only (?:...) is supported right now. */
3194 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3200 if (!shy)
3201 regnum = ++bufp->re_nsub;
3202 else if (regnum)
3203 { /* It's actually not shy, but explicitly numbered. */
3204 shy = 0;
3205 if (regnum > bufp->re_nsub)
3206 bufp->re_nsub = regnum;
3207 else if (regnum > bufp->re_nsub
3208 /* Ideally, we'd want to check that the specified
3209 group can't have matched (i.e. all subgroups
3210 using the same regnum are in other branches of
3211 OR patterns), but we don't currently keep track
3212 of enough info to do that easily. */
3213 || group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, regnum))
3214 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3216 else
3217 /* It's really shy. */
3218 regnum = - bufp->re_nsub;
3220 if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL)
3222 RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1,
3223 compile_stack_elt_t);
3224 if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
3226 compile_stack.size <<= 1;
3229 /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this
3230 group. They are all relative offsets, so that if the
3231 whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still
3232 be valid. */
3233 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - bufp->buffer;
3234 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
3235 = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0;
3236 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - bufp->buffer;
3237 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum;
3239 /* Do not push a start_memory for groups beyond the last one
3240 we can represent in the compiled pattern. */
3241 if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM && regnum > 0)
3242 BUF_PUSH_2 (start_memory, regnum);
3244 compile_stack.avail++;
3246 fixup_alt_jump = 0;
3247 laststart = 0;
3248 begalt = b;
3249 /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
3250 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
3251 clear pending_exact explicitly. */
3252 pending_exact = 0;
3253 break;
3256 case ')':
3257 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash;
3259 if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
3261 if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
3262 goto normal_backslash;
3263 else
3264 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
3267 handle_close:
3268 FIXUP_ALT_JUMP ();
3270 /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above. */
3271 if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
3273 if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
3274 goto normal_char;
3275 else
3276 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
3279 /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this
3280 ``can't happen''. */
3281 assert (compile_stack.avail != 0);
3283 /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because
3284 later groups should continue to be numbered higher,
3285 as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2. */
3286 regnum_t regnum;
3288 compile_stack.avail--;
3289 begalt = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset;
3290 fixup_alt_jump
3291 = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
3292 ? bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1
3293 : 0;
3294 laststart = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset;
3295 regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum;
3296 /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
3297 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
3298 clear pending_exact explicitly. */
3299 pending_exact = 0;
3301 /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many
3302 groups were inside this one. */
3303 if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM && regnum > 0)
3304 BUF_PUSH_2 (stop_memory, regnum);
3306 break;
3309 case '|': /* `\|'. */
3310 if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
3311 goto normal_backslash;
3312 handle_alt:
3313 if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)
3314 goto normal_char;
3316 /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which
3317 jumps to this alternative if the former fails. */
3318 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
3319 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6);
3320 pending_exact = 0;
3321 b += 3;
3323 /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it
3324 which gets executed if it gets matched. Adjust that
3325 jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous
3326 jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next
3327 (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.). The last such
3328 jump jumps to the correct final destination. A picture:
3329 _____ _____
3330 | | | |
3331 | v | v
3332 a | b | c
3334 If we are at `b', then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a
3335 three-byte space after `a'. We'll put in the jump, set
3336 fixup_alt_jump to right after `b', and leave behind three
3337 bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c'. */
3339 FIXUP_ALT_JUMP ();
3341 /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative,
3342 to be filled in later either by next alternative or
3343 when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives. */
3344 fixup_alt_jump = b;
3345 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
3346 b += 3;
3348 laststart = 0;
3349 begalt = b;
3350 break;
3353 case '{':
3354 /* If \{ is a literal. */
3355 if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
3356 /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval
3357 operator. */
3358 || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
3359 goto normal_backslash;
3361 handle_interval:
3363 /* If got here, then the syntax allows intervals. */
3365 /* At least (most) this many matches must be made. */
3366 int lower_bound = 0, upper_bound = -1;
3368 beg_interval = p;
3370 GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound);
3372 if (c == ',')
3373 GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound);
3374 else
3375 /* Interval such as `{1}' => match exactly once. */
3376 upper_bound = lower_bound;
3378 if (lower_bound < 0 || upper_bound > RE_DUP_MAX
3379 || (upper_bound >= 0 && lower_bound > upper_bound))
3380 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
3382 if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
3384 if (c != '\\')
3385 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
3386 if (p == pend)
3387 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
3388 PATFETCH (c);
3391 if (c != '}')
3392 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
3394 /* We just parsed a valid interval. */
3396 /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re. */
3397 if (!laststart)
3399 if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
3400 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
3401 else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
3402 laststart = b;
3403 else
3404 goto unfetch_interval;
3407 if (upper_bound == 0)
3408 /* If the upper bound is zero, just drop the sub pattern
3409 altogether. */
3410 b = laststart;
3411 else if (lower_bound == 1 && upper_bound == 1)
3412 /* Just match it once: nothing to do here. */
3415 /* Otherwise, we have a nontrivial interval. When
3416 we're all done, the pattern will look like:
3417 set_number_at <jump count> <upper bound>
3418 set_number_at <succeed_n count> <lower bound>
3419 succeed_n <after jump addr> <succeed_n count>
3420 <body of loop>
3421 jump_n <succeed_n addr> <jump count>
3422 (The upper bound and `jump_n' are omitted if
3423 `upper_bound' is 1, though.) */
3424 else
3425 { /* If the upper bound is > 1, we need to insert
3426 more at the end of the loop. */
3427 unsigned int nbytes = (upper_bound < 0 ? 3
3428 : upper_bound > 1 ? 5 : 0);
3429 unsigned int startoffset = 0;
3431 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (20); /* We might use less. */
3433 if (lower_bound == 0)
3435 /* A succeed_n that starts with 0 is really a
3436 a simple on_failure_jump_loop. */
3437 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump_loop, laststart,
3438 b + 3 + nbytes);
3439 b += 3;
3441 else
3443 /* Initialize lower bound of the `succeed_n', even
3444 though it will be set during matching by its
3445 attendant `set_number_at' (inserted next),
3446 because `re_compile_fastmap' needs to know.
3447 Jump to the `jump_n' we might insert below. */
3448 INSERT_JUMP2 (succeed_n, laststart,
3449 b + 5 + nbytes,
3450 lower_bound);
3451 b += 5;
3453 /* Code to initialize the lower bound. Insert
3454 before the `succeed_n'. The `5' is the last two
3455 bytes of this `set_number_at', plus 3 bytes of
3456 the following `succeed_n'. */
3457 insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, 5, lower_bound, b);
3458 b += 5;
3459 startoffset += 5;
3462 if (upper_bound < 0)
3464 /* A negative upper bound stands for infinity,
3465 in which case it degenerates to a plain jump. */
3466 STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart + startoffset);
3467 b += 3;
3469 else if (upper_bound > 1)
3470 { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so
3471 append a backward jump to the `succeed_n'
3472 that starts this interval.
3474 When we've reached this during matching,
3475 we'll have matched the interval once, so
3476 jump back only `upper_bound - 1' times. */
3477 STORE_JUMP2 (jump_n, b, laststart + startoffset,
3478 upper_bound - 1);
3479 b += 5;
3481 /* The location we want to set is the second
3482 parameter of the `jump_n'; that is `b-2' as
3483 an absolute address. `laststart' will be
3484 the `set_number_at' we're about to insert;
3485 `laststart+3' the number to set, the source
3486 for the relative address. But we are
3487 inserting into the middle of the pattern --
3488 so everything is getting moved up by 5.
3489 Conclusion: (b - 2) - (laststart + 3) + 5,
3490 i.e., b - laststart.
3492 We insert this at the beginning of the loop
3493 so that if we fail during matching, we'll
3494 reinitialize the bounds. */
3495 insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, b - laststart,
3496 upper_bound - 1, b);
3497 b += 5;
3500 pending_exact = 0;
3501 beg_interval = NULL;
3503 break;
3505 unfetch_interval:
3506 /* If an invalid interval, match the characters as literals. */
3507 assert (beg_interval);
3508 p = beg_interval;
3509 beg_interval = NULL;
3511 /* normal_char and normal_backslash need `c'. */
3512 c = '{';
3514 if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
3516 assert (p > pattern && p[-1] == '\\');
3517 goto normal_backslash;
3519 else
3520 goto normal_char;
3522 #ifdef emacs
3523 /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot
3524 operators. rms says this is ok. --karl */
3525 case '=':
3526 BUF_PUSH (at_dot);
3527 break;
3529 case 's':
3530 laststart = b;
3531 PATFETCH (c);
3532 BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
3533 break;
3535 case 'S':
3536 laststart = b;
3537 PATFETCH (c);
3538 BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
3539 break;
3541 case 'c':
3542 laststart = b;
3543 PATFETCH (c);
3544 BUF_PUSH_2 (categoryspec, c);
3545 break;
3547 case 'C':
3548 laststart = b;
3549 PATFETCH (c);
3550 BUF_PUSH_2 (notcategoryspec, c);
3551 break;
3552 #endif /* emacs */
3555 case 'w':
3556 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3557 goto normal_char;
3558 laststart = b;
3559 BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, Sword);
3560 break;
3563 case 'W':
3564 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3565 goto normal_char;
3566 laststart = b;
3567 BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, Sword);
3568 break;
3571 case '<':
3572 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3573 goto normal_char;
3574 BUF_PUSH (wordbeg);
3575 break;
3577 case '>':
3578 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3579 goto normal_char;
3580 BUF_PUSH (wordend);
3581 break;
3583 case '_':
3584 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3585 goto normal_char;
3586 laststart = b;
3587 PATFETCH (c);
3588 if (c == '<')
3589 BUF_PUSH (symbeg);
3590 else if (c == '>')
3591 BUF_PUSH (symend);
3592 else
3593 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3594 break;
3596 case 'b':
3597 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3598 goto normal_char;
3599 BUF_PUSH (wordbound);
3600 break;
3602 case 'B':
3603 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3604 goto normal_char;
3605 BUF_PUSH (notwordbound);
3606 break;
3608 case '`':
3609 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3610 goto normal_char;
3611 BUF_PUSH (begbuf);
3612 break;
3614 case '\'':
3615 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3616 goto normal_char;
3617 BUF_PUSH (endbuf);
3618 break;
3620 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
3621 case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
3623 regnum_t reg;
3625 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS)
3626 goto normal_backslash;
3628 reg = c - '0';
3630 if (reg > bufp->re_nsub || reg < 1
3631 /* Can't back reference to a subexp before its end. */
3632 || group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, reg))
3633 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESUBREG);
3635 laststart = b;
3636 BUF_PUSH_2 (duplicate, reg);
3638 break;
3641 case '+':
3642 case '?':
3643 if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
3644 goto handle_plus;
3645 else
3646 goto normal_backslash;
3648 default:
3649 normal_backslash:
3650 /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean
3651 not to translate; but if we don't translate it
3652 it will never match anything. */
3653 goto normal_char;
3655 break;
3658 default:
3659 /* Expects the character in `c'. */
3660 normal_char:
3661 /* If no exactn currently being built. */
3662 if (!pending_exact
3664 /* If last exactn not at current position. */
3665 || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
3667 /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count. */
3668 || *pending_exact >= (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH
3670 /* If followed by a repetition operator. */
3671 || (p != pend && (*p == '*' || *p == '^'))
3672 || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
3673 ? p + 1 < pend && *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
3674 : p != pend && (*p == '+' || *p == '?'))
3675 || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
3676 && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
3677 ? p != pend && *p == '{'
3678 : p + 1 < pend && p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{')))
3680 /* Start building a new exactn. */
3682 laststart = b;
3684 BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
3685 pending_exact = b - 1;
3688 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH);
3690 int len;
3692 if (multibyte)
3694 c = TRANSLATE (c);
3695 len = CHAR_STRING (c, b);
3696 b += len;
3698 else
3700 c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c);
3701 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1))
3703 re_wchar_t c2 = TRANSLATE (c1);
3705 if (c1 != c2 && (c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c2)) >= 0)
3706 c = c1;
3708 *b++ = c;
3709 len = 1;
3711 (*pending_exact) += len;
3714 break;
3715 } /* switch (c) */
3716 } /* while p != pend */
3719 /* Through the pattern now. */
3721 FIXUP_ALT_JUMP ();
3723 if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
3724 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EPAREN);
3726 /* If we don't want backtracking, force success
3727 the first time we reach the end of the compiled pattern. */
3728 if (syntax & RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING)
3729 BUF_PUSH (succeed);
3731 /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer. */
3732 bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
3734 #ifdef DEBUG
3735 if (debug > 0)
3737 re_compile_fastmap (bufp);
3738 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiled pattern: \n");
3739 print_compiled_pattern (bufp);
3741 debug--;
3742 #endif /* DEBUG */
3744 #ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
3745 /* Initialize the failure stack to the largest possible stack. This
3746 isn't necessary unless we're trying to avoid calling alloca in
3747 the search and match routines. */
3749 int num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
3751 if (fail_stack.size < re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE)
3753 fail_stack.size = re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE;
3755 if (! fail_stack.stack)
3756 fail_stack.stack
3757 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) malloc (fail_stack.size
3758 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));
3759 else
3760 fail_stack.stack
3761 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) realloc (fail_stack.stack,
3762 (fail_stack.size
3763 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)));
3766 regex_grow_registers (num_regs);
3768 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
3770 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_NOERROR);
3771 } /* regex_compile */
3773 /* Subroutines for `regex_compile'. */
3775 /* Store OP at LOC followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
3777 static void
3778 store_op1 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg)
3780 *loc = (unsigned char) op;
3781 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg);
3785 /* Like `store_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
3787 static void
3788 store_op2 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg1, int arg2)
3790 *loc = (unsigned char) op;
3791 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg1);
3792 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 3, arg2);
3796 /* Copy the bytes from LOC to END to open up three bytes of space at LOC
3797 for OP followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
3799 static void
3800 insert_op1 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg, unsigned char *end)
3802 register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
3803 register unsigned char *pto = end + 3;
3805 while (pfrom != loc)
3806 *--pto = *--pfrom;
3808 store_op1 (op, loc, arg);
3812 /* Like `insert_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
3814 static void
3815 insert_op2 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg1, int arg2, unsigned char *end)
3817 register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
3818 register unsigned char *pto = end + 5;
3820 while (pfrom != loc)
3821 *--pto = *--pfrom;
3823 store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2);
3827 /* P points to just after a ^ in PATTERN. Return true if that ^ comes
3828 after an alternative or a begin-subexpression. We assume there is at
3829 least one character before the ^. */
3831 static boolean
3832 at_begline_loc_p (const re_char *pattern, const re_char *p, reg_syntax_t syntax)
3834 re_char *prev = p - 2;
3835 boolean prev_prev_backslash = prev > pattern && prev[-1] == '\\';
3837 return
3838 /* After a subexpression? */
3839 (*prev == '(' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS || prev_prev_backslash))
3840 /* After an alternative? */
3841 || (*prev == '|' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR || prev_prev_backslash))
3842 /* After a shy subexpression? */
3843 || ((syntax & RE_SHY_GROUPS) && prev - 2 >= pattern
3844 && prev[-1] == '?' && prev[-2] == '('
3845 && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS
3846 || (prev - 3 >= pattern && prev[-3] == '\\')));
3850 /* The dual of at_begline_loc_p. This one is for $. We assume there is
3851 at least one character after the $, i.e., `P < PEND'. */
3853 static boolean
3854 at_endline_loc_p (const re_char *p, const re_char *pend, reg_syntax_t syntax)
3856 re_char *next = p;
3857 boolean next_backslash = *next == '\\';
3858 re_char *next_next = p + 1 < pend ? p + 1 : 0;
3860 return
3861 /* Before a subexpression? */
3862 (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS ? *next == ')'
3863 : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == ')')
3864 /* Before an alternative? */
3865 || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR ? *next == '|'
3866 : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == '|');
3870 /* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and
3871 false if it's not. */
3873 static boolean
3874 group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack_type compile_stack, regnum_t regnum)
3876 ssize_t this_element;
3878 for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1;
3879 this_element >= 0;
3880 this_element--)
3881 if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum)
3882 return true;
3884 return false;
3887 /* analyse_first.
3888 If fastmap is non-NULL, go through the pattern and fill fastmap
3889 with all the possible leading chars. If fastmap is NULL, don't
3890 bother filling it up (obviously) and only return whether the
3891 pattern could potentially match the empty string.
3893 Return 1 if p..pend might match the empty string.
3894 Return 0 if p..pend matches at least one char.
3895 Return -1 if fastmap was not updated accurately. */
3897 static int
3898 analyse_first (const re_char *p, const re_char *pend, char *fastmap, const int multibyte)
3900 int j, k;
3901 boolean not;
3903 /* If all elements for base leading-codes in fastmap is set, this
3904 flag is set true. */
3905 boolean match_any_multibyte_characters = false;
3907 assert (p);
3909 /* The loop below works as follows:
3910 - It has a working-list kept in the PATTERN_STACK and which basically
3911 starts by only containing a pointer to the first operation.
3912 - If the opcode we're looking at is a match against some set of
3913 chars, then we add those chars to the fastmap and go on to the
3914 next work element from the worklist (done via `break').
3915 - If the opcode is a control operator on the other hand, we either
3916 ignore it (if it's meaningless at this point, such as `start_memory')
3917 or execute it (if it's a jump). If the jump has several destinations
3918 (i.e. `on_failure_jump'), then we push the other destination onto the
3919 worklist.
3920 We guarantee termination by ignoring backward jumps (more or less),
3921 so that `p' is monotonically increasing. More to the point, we
3922 never set `p' (or push) anything `<= p1'. */
3924 while (p < pend)
3926 /* `p1' is used as a marker of how far back a `on_failure_jump'
3927 can go without being ignored. It is normally equal to `p'
3928 (which prevents any backward `on_failure_jump') except right
3929 after a plain `jump', to allow patterns such as:
3930 0: jump 10
3931 3..9: <body>
3932 10: on_failure_jump 3
3933 as used for the *? operator. */
3934 re_char *p1 = p;
3936 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
3938 case succeed:
3939 return 1;
3941 case duplicate:
3942 /* If the first character has to match a backreference, that means
3943 that the group was empty (since it already matched). Since this
3944 is the only case that interests us here, we can assume that the
3945 backreference must match the empty string. */
3946 p++;
3947 continue;
3950 /* Following are the cases which match a character. These end
3951 with `break'. */
3953 case exactn:
3954 if (fastmap)
3956 /* If multibyte is nonzero, the first byte of each
3957 character is an ASCII or a leading code. Otherwise,
3958 each byte is a character. Thus, this works in both
3959 cases. */
3960 fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
3961 if (! multibyte)
3963 /* For the case of matching this unibyte regex
3964 against multibyte, we must set a leading code of
3965 the corresponding multibyte character. */
3966 int c = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (p[1]);
3968 fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (c)] = 1;
3971 break;
3974 case anychar:
3975 /* We could put all the chars except for \n (and maybe \0)
3976 but we don't bother since it is generally not worth it. */
3977 if (!fastmap) break;
3978 return -1;
3981 case charset_not:
3982 if (!fastmap) break;
3984 /* Chars beyond end of bitmap are possible matches. */
3985 for (j = CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) * BYTEWIDTH;
3986 j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3987 fastmap[j] = 1;
3990 /* Fallthrough */
3991 case charset:
3992 if (!fastmap) break;
3993 not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
3994 for (j = CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) * BYTEWIDTH - 1, p++;
3995 j >= 0; j--)
3996 if (!!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))) ^ not)
3997 fastmap[j] = 1;
3999 #ifdef emacs
4000 if (/* Any leading code can possibly start a character
4001 which doesn't match the specified set of characters. */
4004 /* If we can match a character class, we can match any
4005 multibyte characters. */
4006 (CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (&p[-2])
4007 && CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_BITS (&p[-2]) != 0))
4010 if (match_any_multibyte_characters == false)
4012 for (j = MIN_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE;
4013 j <= MAX_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE; j++)
4014 fastmap[j] = 1;
4015 match_any_multibyte_characters = true;
4019 else if (!not && CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (&p[-2])
4020 && match_any_multibyte_characters == false)
4022 /* Set fastmap[I] to 1 where I is a leading code of each
4023 multibyte character in the range table. */
4024 int c, count;
4025 unsigned char lc1, lc2;
4027 /* Make P points the range table. `+ 2' is to skip flag
4028 bits for a character class. */
4029 p += CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-2]) + 2;
4031 /* Extract the number of ranges in range table into COUNT. */
4032 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, p);
4033 for (; count > 0; count--, p += 3)
4035 /* Extract the start and end of each range. */
4036 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (c, p);
4037 lc1 = CHAR_LEADING_CODE (c);
4038 p += 3;
4039 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (c, p);
4040 lc2 = CHAR_LEADING_CODE (c);
4041 for (j = lc1; j <= lc2; j++)
4042 fastmap[j] = 1;
4045 #endif
4046 break;
4048 case syntaxspec:
4049 case notsyntaxspec:
4050 if (!fastmap) break;
4051 #ifndef emacs
4052 not = (re_opcode_t)p[-1] == notsyntaxspec;
4053 k = *p++;
4054 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
4055 if ((SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k) ^ not)
4056 fastmap[j] = 1;
4057 break;
4058 #else /* emacs */
4059 /* This match depends on text properties. These end with
4060 aborting optimizations. */
4061 return -1;
4063 case categoryspec:
4064 case notcategoryspec:
4065 if (!fastmap) break;
4066 not = (re_opcode_t)p[-1] == notcategoryspec;
4067 k = *p++;
4068 for (j = (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j >= 0; j--)
4069 if ((CHAR_HAS_CATEGORY (j, k)) ^ not)
4070 fastmap[j] = 1;
4072 /* Any leading code can possibly start a character which
4073 has or doesn't has the specified category. */
4074 if (match_any_multibyte_characters == false)
4076 for (j = MIN_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE;
4077 j <= MAX_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE; j++)
4078 fastmap[j] = 1;
4079 match_any_multibyte_characters = true;
4081 break;
4083 /* All cases after this match the empty string. These end with
4084 `continue'. */
4086 case before_dot:
4087 case at_dot:
4088 case after_dot:
4089 #endif /* !emacs */
4090 case no_op:
4091 case begline:
4092 case endline:
4093 case begbuf:
4094 case endbuf:
4095 case wordbound:
4096 case notwordbound:
4097 case wordbeg:
4098 case wordend:
4099 case symbeg:
4100 case symend:
4101 continue;
4104 case jump:
4105 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
4106 if (j < 0)
4107 /* Backward jumps can only go back to code that we've already
4108 visited. `re_compile' should make sure this is true. */
4109 break;
4110 p += j;
4111 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p))
4113 case on_failure_jump:
4114 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
4115 case on_failure_jump_loop:
4116 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
4117 case on_failure_jump_smart:
4118 p++;
4119 break;
4120 default:
4121 continue;
4123 /* Keep `p1' to allow the `on_failure_jump' we are jumping to
4124 to jump back to "just after here". */
4125 /* Fallthrough */
4127 case on_failure_jump:
4128 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
4129 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
4130 case on_failure_jump_loop:
4131 case on_failure_jump_smart:
4132 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
4133 if (p + j <= p1)
4134 ; /* Backward jump to be ignored. */
4135 else
4136 { /* We have to look down both arms.
4137 We first go down the "straight" path so as to minimize
4138 stack usage when going through alternatives. */
4139 int r = analyse_first (p, pend, fastmap, multibyte);
4140 if (r) return r;
4141 p += j;
4143 continue;
4146 case jump_n:
4147 /* This code simply does not properly handle forward jump_n. */
4148 DEBUG_STATEMENT (EXTRACT_NUMBER (j, p); assert (j < 0));
4149 p += 4;
4150 /* jump_n can either jump or fall through. The (backward) jump
4151 case has already been handled, so we only need to look at the
4152 fallthrough case. */
4153 continue;
4155 case succeed_n:
4156 /* If N == 0, it should be an on_failure_jump_loop instead. */
4157 DEBUG_STATEMENT (EXTRACT_NUMBER (j, p + 2); assert (j > 0));
4158 p += 4;
4159 /* We only care about one iteration of the loop, so we don't
4160 need to consider the case where this behaves like an
4161 on_failure_jump. */
4162 continue;
4165 case set_number_at:
4166 p += 4;
4167 continue;
4170 case start_memory:
4171 case stop_memory:
4172 p += 1;
4173 continue;
4176 default:
4177 abort (); /* We have listed all the cases. */
4178 } /* switch *p++ */
4180 /* Getting here means we have found the possible starting
4181 characters for one path of the pattern -- and that the empty
4182 string does not match. We need not follow this path further. */
4183 return 0;
4184 } /* while p */
4186 /* We reached the end without matching anything. */
4187 return 1;
4189 } /* analyse_first */
4191 /* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in
4192 BUFP. A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible
4193 characters can start a string that matches the pattern. This fastmap
4194 is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points.
4196 Character codes above (1 << BYTEWIDTH) are not represented in the
4197 fastmap, but the leading codes are represented. Thus, the fastmap
4198 indicates which character sets could start a match.
4200 The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data
4201 area as BUFP->fastmap.
4203 We set the `fastmap', `fastmap_accurate', and `can_be_null' fields in
4204 the pattern buffer.
4206 Returns 0 if we succeed, -2 if an internal error. */
4209 re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
4211 char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
4212 int analysis;
4214 assert (fastmap && bufp->buffer);
4216 memset (fastmap, 0, 1 << BYTEWIDTH); /* Assume nothing's valid. */
4217 bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1; /* It will be when we're done. */
4219 analysis = analyse_first (bufp->buffer, bufp->buffer + bufp->used,
4220 fastmap, RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp));
4221 bufp->can_be_null = (analysis != 0);
4222 return 0;
4223 } /* re_compile_fastmap */
4225 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
4226 ENDS. Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
4227 this memory for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS
4228 must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
4229 be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
4231 If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
4232 register data.
4234 Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
4235 PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
4236 freeing the old data. */
4238 void
4239 re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, struct re_registers *regs, unsigned int num_regs, regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends)
4241 if (num_regs)
4243 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
4244 regs->num_regs = num_regs;
4245 regs->start = starts;
4246 regs->end = ends;
4248 else
4250 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
4251 regs->num_regs = 0;
4252 regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
4255 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_set_registers, re_set_registers)
4257 /* Searching routines. */
4259 /* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and
4260 doesn't let you say where to stop matching. */
4262 regoff_t
4263 re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *string, size_t size,
4264 ssize_t startpos, ssize_t range, struct re_registers *regs)
4266 return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range,
4267 regs, size);
4269 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_search, re_search)
4271 /* Head address of virtual concatenation of string. */
4272 #define HEAD_ADDR_VSTRING(P) \
4273 (((P) >= size1 ? string2 : string1))
4275 /* Address of POS in the concatenation of virtual string. */
4276 #define POS_ADDR_VSTRING(POS) \
4277 (((POS) >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + (POS))
4279 /* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the
4280 virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index
4281 STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on.
4283 STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively.
4285 RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match. RANGE = 0 means try
4286 only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS +
4287 RANGE.
4289 In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1
4290 and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained
4291 subexpressions.
4293 Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual
4294 concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
4296 We return either the position in the strings at which the match was
4297 found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure
4298 stack overflow). */
4300 regoff_t
4301 re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *str1, size_t size1,
4302 const char *str2, size_t size2, ssize_t startpos, ssize_t range,
4303 struct re_registers *regs, ssize_t stop)
4305 regoff_t val;
4306 re_char *string1 = (re_char*) str1;
4307 re_char *string2 = (re_char*) str2;
4308 register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
4309 register RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
4310 size_t total_size = size1 + size2;
4311 ssize_t endpos = startpos + range;
4312 boolean anchored_start;
4313 /* Nonzero if we are searching multibyte string. */
4314 const boolean multibyte = RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
4316 /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS. */
4317 if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size)
4318 return -1;
4320 /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside
4321 the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
4322 Make sure we won't move STARTPOS below 0 or above TOTAL_SIZE. */
4323 if (endpos < 0)
4324 range = 0 - startpos;
4325 else if (endpos > total_size)
4326 range = total_size - startpos;
4328 /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a
4329 search for a pattern anchored at beginning of buffer. */
4330 if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf && range > 0)
4332 if (startpos > 0)
4333 return -1;
4334 else
4335 range = 0;
4338 #ifdef emacs
4339 /* In a forward search for something that starts with \=.
4340 don't keep searching past point. */
4341 if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == at_dot && range > 0)
4343 range = PT_BYTE - BEGV_BYTE - startpos;
4344 if (range < 0)
4345 return -1;
4347 #endif /* emacs */
4349 /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already. */
4350 if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
4351 re_compile_fastmap (bufp);
4353 /* See whether the pattern is anchored. */
4354 anchored_start = (bufp->buffer[0] == begline);
4356 #ifdef emacs
4357 gl_state.object = re_match_object; /* Used by SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR. */
4359 ssize_t charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (POS_AS_IN_BUFFER (startpos));
4361 SETUP_SYNTAX_TABLE_FOR_OBJECT (re_match_object, charpos, 1);
4363 #endif
4365 /* Loop through the string, looking for a place to start matching. */
4366 for (;;)
4368 /* If the pattern is anchored,
4369 skip quickly past places we cannot match.
4370 We don't bother to treat startpos == 0 specially
4371 because that case doesn't repeat. */
4372 if (anchored_start && startpos > 0)
4374 if (! ((startpos <= size1 ? string1[startpos - 1]
4375 : string2[startpos - size1 - 1])
4376 == '\n'))
4377 goto advance;
4380 /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that
4381 cannot be the start of a match. If the pattern can match the
4382 null string, however, we don't need to skip characters; we want
4383 the first null string. */
4384 if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null)
4386 register re_char *d;
4387 register re_wchar_t buf_ch;
4389 d = POS_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4391 if (range > 0) /* Searching forwards. */
4393 register int lim = 0;
4394 ssize_t irange = range;
4396 if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1)
4397 lim = range - (size1 - startpos);
4399 /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate'
4400 inside the loop. */
4401 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
4403 if (multibyte)
4404 while (range > lim)
4406 int buf_charlen;
4408 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen);
4409 buf_ch = RE_TRANSLATE (translate, buf_ch);
4410 if (fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (buf_ch)])
4411 break;
4413 range -= buf_charlen;
4414 d += buf_charlen;
4416 else
4417 while (range > lim)
4419 register re_wchar_t ch, translated;
4421 buf_ch = *d;
4422 ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (buf_ch);
4423 translated = RE_TRANSLATE (translate, ch);
4424 if (translated != ch
4425 && (ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (translated)) >= 0)
4426 buf_ch = ch;
4427 if (fastmap[buf_ch])
4428 break;
4429 d++;
4430 range--;
4433 else
4435 if (multibyte)
4436 while (range > lim)
4438 int buf_charlen;
4440 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen);
4441 if (fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (buf_ch)])
4442 break;
4443 range -= buf_charlen;
4444 d += buf_charlen;
4446 else
4447 while (range > lim && !fastmap[*d])
4449 d++;
4450 range--;
4453 startpos += irange - range;
4455 else /* Searching backwards. */
4457 if (multibyte)
4459 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR (d);
4460 buf_ch = TRANSLATE (buf_ch);
4461 if (! fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (buf_ch)])
4462 goto advance;
4464 else
4466 register re_wchar_t ch, translated;
4468 buf_ch = *d;
4469 ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (buf_ch);
4470 translated = TRANSLATE (ch);
4471 if (translated != ch
4472 && (ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (translated)) >= 0)
4473 buf_ch = ch;
4474 if (! fastmap[TRANSLATE (buf_ch)])
4475 goto advance;
4480 /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail. */
4481 if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size && fastmap
4482 && !bufp->can_be_null)
4483 return -1;
4485 val = re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
4486 startpos, regs, stop);
4488 if (val >= 0)
4489 return startpos;
4491 if (val == -2)
4492 return -2;
4494 advance:
4495 if (!range)
4496 break;
4497 else if (range > 0)
4499 /* Update STARTPOS to the next character boundary. */
4500 if (multibyte)
4502 re_char *p = POS_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4503 int len = BYTES_BY_CHAR_HEAD (*p);
4505 range -= len;
4506 if (range < 0)
4507 break;
4508 startpos += len;
4510 else
4512 range--;
4513 startpos++;
4516 else
4518 range++;
4519 startpos--;
4521 /* Update STARTPOS to the previous character boundary. */
4522 if (multibyte)
4524 re_char *p = POS_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos) + 1;
4525 re_char *p0 = p;
4526 re_char *phead = HEAD_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4528 /* Find the head of multibyte form. */
4529 PREV_CHAR_BOUNDARY (p, phead);
4530 range += p0 - 1 - p;
4531 if (range > 0)
4532 break;
4534 startpos -= p0 - 1 - p;
4538 return -1;
4539 } /* re_search_2 */
4540 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_search_2, re_search_2)
4542 /* Declarations and macros for re_match_2. */
4544 static int bcmp_translate _RE_ARGS ((re_char *s1, re_char *s2,
4545 register ssize_t len,
4546 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate,
4547 const int multibyte));
4549 /* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search strings `string1'
4550 and `string2' into an offset from the beginning of that string. */
4551 #define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr) \
4552 (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr) \
4553 ? ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string1)) \
4554 : ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string2 + size1)))
4556 /* Call before fetching a character with *d. This switches over to
4557 string2 if necessary.
4558 Check re_match_2_internal for a discussion of why end_match_2 might
4559 not be within string2 (but be equal to end_match_1 instead). */
4560 #define PREFETCH() \
4561 while (d == dend) \
4563 /* End of string2 => fail. */ \
4564 if (dend == end_match_2) \
4565 goto fail; \
4566 /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */ \
4567 d = string2; \
4568 dend = end_match_2; \
4571 /* Call before fetching a char with *d if you already checked other limits.
4572 This is meant for use in lookahead operations like wordend, etc..
4573 where we might need to look at parts of the string that might be
4574 outside of the LIMITs (i.e past `stop'). */
4575 #define PREFETCH_NOLIMIT() \
4576 if (d == end1) \
4578 d = string2; \
4579 dend = end_match_2; \
4582 /* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation
4583 of `string1' and `string2'. If only one string, it's `string2'. */
4584 #define AT_STRINGS_BEG(d) ((d) == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2)
4585 #define AT_STRINGS_END(d) ((d) == end2)
4587 /* Disabled due to a compiler bug -- see comment at case wordbound */
4589 /* The comment at case wordbound is following one, but we don't use
4590 AT_WORD_BOUNDARY anymore to support multibyte form.
4592 The DEC Alpha C compiler 3.x generates incorrect code for the
4593 test WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d) in the expansion of
4594 AT_WORD_BOUNDARY, so this code is disabled. Expanding the
4595 macro and introducing temporary variables works around the bug. */
4597 #if 0
4598 /* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent. We have
4599 two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at
4600 the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of
4601 string2, look at the last character in string1. */
4602 #define WORDCHAR_P(d) \
4603 (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2 \
4604 : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d)) \
4605 == Sword)
4607 /* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect
4608 to being word-constituent. */
4609 #define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d) \
4610 (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d) \
4611 || WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d))
4612 #endif
4614 /* Free everything we malloc. */
4615 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
4616 # define FREE_VAR(var) \
4617 do { \
4618 if (var) \
4620 REGEX_FREE (var); \
4621 var = NULL; \
4623 } while (0)
4624 # define FREE_VARIABLES() \
4625 do { \
4626 REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack); \
4627 FREE_VAR (regstart); \
4628 FREE_VAR (regend); \
4629 FREE_VAR (best_regstart); \
4630 FREE_VAR (best_regend); \
4631 } while (0)
4632 #else
4633 # define FREE_VARIABLES() ((void)0) /* Do nothing! But inhibit gcc warning. */
4634 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
4637 /* Optimization routines. */
4639 /* If the operation is a match against one or more chars,
4640 return a pointer to the next operation, else return NULL. */
4641 static re_char *
4642 skip_one_char (const re_char *p)
4644 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST (*p++))
4646 case anychar:
4647 break;
4649 case exactn:
4650 p += *p + 1;
4651 break;
4653 case charset_not:
4654 case charset:
4655 if (CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p - 1))
4657 int mcnt;
4658 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE (p - 1);
4659 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4660 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END (p, mcnt);
4662 else
4663 p += 1 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p - 1);
4664 break;
4666 case syntaxspec:
4667 case notsyntaxspec:
4668 #ifdef emacs
4669 case categoryspec:
4670 case notcategoryspec:
4671 #endif /* emacs */
4672 p++;
4673 break;
4675 default:
4676 p = NULL;
4678 return p;
4682 /* Jump over non-matching operations. */
4683 static re_char *
4684 skip_noops (const re_char *p, const re_char *pend)
4686 int mcnt;
4687 while (p < pend)
4689 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p))
4691 case start_memory:
4692 case stop_memory:
4693 p += 2; break;
4694 case no_op:
4695 p += 1; break;
4696 case jump:
4697 p += 1;
4698 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4699 p += mcnt;
4700 break;
4701 default:
4702 return p;
4705 assert (p == pend);
4706 return p;
4709 /* Non-zero if "p1 matches something" implies "p2 fails". */
4710 static int
4711 mutually_exclusive_p (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const re_char *p1, const re_char *p2)
4713 re_opcode_t op2;
4714 const boolean multibyte = RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
4715 unsigned char *pend = bufp->buffer + bufp->used;
4717 assert (p1 >= bufp->buffer && p1 < pend
4718 && p2 >= bufp->buffer && p2 <= pend);
4720 /* Skip over open/close-group commands.
4721 If what follows this loop is a ...+ construct,
4722 look at what begins its body, since we will have to
4723 match at least one of that. */
4724 p2 = skip_noops (p2, pend);
4725 /* The same skip can be done for p1, except that this function
4726 is only used in the case where p1 is a simple match operator. */
4727 /* p1 = skip_noops (p1, pend); */
4729 assert (p1 >= bufp->buffer && p1 < pend
4730 && p2 >= bufp->buffer && p2 <= pend);
4732 op2 = p2 == pend ? succeed : *p2;
4734 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST (op2))
4736 case succeed:
4737 case endbuf:
4738 /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change. */
4739 if (skip_one_char (p1))
4741 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" End of pattern: fast loop.\n");
4742 return 1;
4744 break;
4746 case endline:
4747 case exactn:
4749 register re_wchar_t c
4750 = (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline ? '\n'
4751 : RE_STRING_CHAR (p2 + 2, multibyte);
4753 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == exactn)
4755 if (c != RE_STRING_CHAR (p1 + 2, multibyte))
4757 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" '%c' != '%c' => fast loop.\n", c, p1[2]);
4758 return 1;
4762 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset
4763 || (re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset_not)
4765 int not = (re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset_not;
4767 /* Test if C is listed in charset (or charset_not)
4768 at `p1'. */
4769 if (! multibyte || IS_REAL_ASCII (c))
4771 if (c < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1) * BYTEWIDTH
4772 && p1[2 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
4773 not = !not;
4775 else if (CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p1))
4776 CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE (not, c, p1);
4778 /* `not' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means
4779 that we can't change to pop_failure_jump. */
4780 if (!not)
4782 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => fast loop.\n");
4783 return 1;
4786 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == anychar
4787 && c == '\n')
4789 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" . != \\n => fast loop.\n");
4790 return 1;
4793 break;
4795 case charset:
4797 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == exactn)
4798 /* Reuse the code above. */
4799 return mutually_exclusive_p (bufp, p2, p1);
4801 /* It is hard to list up all the character in charset
4802 P2 if it includes multibyte character. Give up in
4803 such case. */
4804 else if (!multibyte || !CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p2))
4806 /* Now, we are sure that P2 has no range table.
4807 So, for the size of bitmap in P2, `p2[1]' is
4808 enough. But P1 may have range table, so the
4809 size of bitmap table of P1 is extracted by
4810 using macro `CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE'.
4812 In a multibyte case, we know that all the character
4813 listed in P2 is ASCII. In a unibyte case, P1 has only a
4814 bitmap table. So, in both cases, it is enough to test
4815 only the bitmap table of P1. */
4817 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset)
4819 int idx;
4820 /* We win if the charset inside the loop
4821 has no overlap with the one after the loop. */
4822 for (idx = 0;
4823 (idx < (int) p2[1]
4824 && idx < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1));
4825 idx++)
4826 if ((p2[2 + idx] & p1[2 + idx]) != 0)
4827 break;
4829 if (idx == p2[1]
4830 || idx == CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1))
4832 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => fast loop.\n");
4833 return 1;
4836 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset_not)
4838 int idx;
4839 /* We win if the charset_not inside the loop lists
4840 every character listed in the charset after. */
4841 for (idx = 0; idx < (int) p2[1]; idx++)
4842 if (! (p2[2 + idx] == 0
4843 || (idx < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1)
4844 && ((p2[2 + idx] & ~ p1[2 + idx]) == 0))))
4845 break;
4847 if (idx == p2[1])
4849 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => fast loop.\n");
4850 return 1;
4855 break;
4857 case charset_not:
4858 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST (*p1))
4860 case exactn:
4861 case charset:
4862 /* Reuse the code above. */
4863 return mutually_exclusive_p (bufp, p2, p1);
4864 case charset_not:
4865 /* When we have two charset_not, it's very unlikely that
4866 they don't overlap. The union of the two sets of excluded
4867 chars should cover all possible chars, which, as a matter of
4868 fact, is virtually impossible in multibyte buffers. */
4869 break;
4871 break;
4873 case wordend:
4874 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec && p1[1] == Sword);
4875 case symend:
4876 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec
4877 && (p1[1] == Ssymbol || p1[1] == Sword));
4878 case notsyntaxspec:
4879 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4881 case wordbeg:
4882 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec && p1[1] == Sword);
4883 case symbeg:
4884 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec
4885 && (p1[1] == Ssymbol || p1[1] == Sword));
4886 case syntaxspec:
4887 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4889 case wordbound:
4890 return (((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec
4891 || (re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec)
4892 && p1[1] == Sword);
4894 #ifdef emacs
4895 case categoryspec:
4896 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notcategoryspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4897 case notcategoryspec:
4898 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == categoryspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4899 #endif /* emacs */
4901 default:
4905 /* Safe default. */
4906 return 0;
4910 /* Matching routines. */
4912 #ifndef emacs /* Emacs never uses this. */
4913 /* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string. */
4915 regoff_t
4916 re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *string,
4917 size_t size, ssize_t pos, struct re_registers *regs)
4919 regoff_t result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, NULL, 0, (re_char*) string,
4920 size, pos, regs, size);
4921 return result;
4923 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_match, re_match)
4924 #endif /* not emacs */
4926 #ifdef emacs
4927 /* In Emacs, this is the string or buffer in which we
4928 are matching. It is used for looking up syntax properties. */
4929 Lisp_Object re_match_object;
4930 #endif
4932 /* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the
4933 the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1
4934 and SIZE2, respectively). We start matching at POS, and stop
4935 matching at STOP.
4937 If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we
4938 store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS. See the
4939 documentation for exactly how many groups we fill.
4941 We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the
4942 failure stack overflowing). Otherwise, we return the length of the
4943 matched substring. */
4945 regoff_t
4946 re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *string1,
4947 size_t size1, const char *string2, size_t size2, ssize_t pos,
4948 struct re_registers *regs, ssize_t stop)
4950 regoff_t result;
4952 #ifdef emacs
4953 ssize_t charpos;
4954 gl_state.object = re_match_object; /* Used by SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR. */
4955 charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (POS_AS_IN_BUFFER (pos));
4956 SETUP_SYNTAX_TABLE_FOR_OBJECT (re_match_object, charpos, 1);
4957 #endif
4959 result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, (re_char*) string1, size1,
4960 (re_char*) string2, size2,
4961 pos, regs, stop);
4962 return result;
4964 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_match_2, re_match_2)
4967 /* This is a separate function so that we can force an alloca cleanup
4968 afterwards. */
4969 static regoff_t
4970 re_match_2_internal (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const re_char *string1,
4971 size_t size1, const re_char *string2, size_t size2,
4972 ssize_t pos, struct re_registers *regs, ssize_t stop)
4974 /* General temporaries. */
4975 ssize_t mcnt;
4976 size_t reg;
4978 /* Just past the end of the corresponding string. */
4979 re_char *end1, *end2;
4981 /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in
4982 each to consider matching. */
4983 re_char *end_match_1, *end_match_2;
4985 /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string. */
4986 re_char *d, *dend;
4988 /* Used sometimes to remember where we were before starting matching
4989 an operator so that we can go back in case of failure. This "atomic"
4990 behavior of matching opcodes is indispensable to the correctness
4991 of the on_failure_keep_string_jump optimization. */
4992 re_char *dfail;
4994 /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern. */
4995 re_char *p = bufp->buffer;
4996 re_char *pend = p + bufp->used;
4998 /* We use this to map every character in the string. */
4999 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
5001 /* Nonzero if BUFP is setup from a multibyte regex. */
5002 const boolean multibyte = RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
5004 /* Nonzero if STRING1/STRING2 are multibyte. */
5005 const boolean target_multibyte = RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
5007 /* Failure point stack. Each place that can handle a failure further
5008 down the line pushes a failure point on this stack. It consists of
5009 regstart, and regend for all registers corresponding to
5010 the subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such
5011 registers, and, finally, two char *'s. The first char * is where
5012 to resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume
5013 scanning the strings. */
5014 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global. */
5015 fail_stack_type fail_stack;
5016 #endif
5017 #ifdef DEBUG
5018 unsigned nfailure_points_pushed = 0, nfailure_points_popped = 0;
5019 #endif
5021 #if defined REL_ALLOC && defined REGEX_MALLOC
5022 /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
5023 it is allocated relocatably. */
5024 fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
5025 #endif
5027 /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we
5028 return, for use in backreferences. The number here includes
5029 an element for register zero. */
5030 size_t num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
5032 /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into
5033 the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this
5034 attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the
5035 regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began
5036 matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we
5037 stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression. (The zeroth register
5038 keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.) */
5039 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
5040 re_char **regstart, **regend;
5041 #endif
5043 /* The following record the register info as found in the above
5044 variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before.
5045 This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in
5046 turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */
5047 unsigned best_regs_set = false;
5048 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
5049 re_char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
5050 #endif
5052 /* Logically, this is `best_regend[0]'. But we don't want to have to
5053 allocate space for that if we're not allocating space for anything
5054 else (see below). Also, we never need info about register 0 for
5055 any of the other register vectors, and it seems rather a kludge to
5056 treat `best_regend' differently than the rest. So we keep track of
5057 the end of the best match so far in a separate variable. We
5058 initialize this to NULL so that when we backtrack the first time
5059 and need to test it, it's not garbage. */
5060 re_char *match_end = NULL;
5062 #ifdef DEBUG
5063 /* Counts the total number of registers pushed. */
5064 unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0;
5065 #endif
5067 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n");
5069 INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
5071 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
5072 /* Do not bother to initialize all the register variables if there are
5073 no groups in the pattern, as it takes a fair amount of time. If
5074 there are groups, we include space for register 0 (the whole
5075 pattern), even though we never use it, since it simplifies the
5076 array indexing. We should fix this. */
5077 if (bufp->re_nsub)
5079 regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5080 regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5081 best_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5082 best_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5084 if (!(regstart && regend && best_regstart && best_regend))
5086 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5087 return -2;
5090 else
5092 /* We must initialize all our variables to NULL, so that
5093 `FREE_VARIABLES' doesn't try to free them. */
5094 regstart = regend = best_regstart = best_regend = NULL;
5096 #endif /* MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
5098 /* The starting position is bogus. */
5099 if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2)
5101 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5102 return -1;
5105 /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no
5106 start_memory/stop_memory has been seen for. Also initialize the
5107 register information struct. */
5108 for (reg = 1; reg < num_regs; reg++)
5109 regstart[reg] = regend[reg] = NULL;
5111 /* We move `string1' into `string2' if the latter's empty -- but not if
5112 `string1' is null. */
5113 if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL)
5115 string2 = string1;
5116 size2 = size1;
5117 string1 = 0;
5118 size1 = 0;
5120 end1 = string1 + size1;
5121 end2 = string2 + size2;
5123 /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data.
5124 `dend' is the end of the input string that `d' points within. `d'
5125 is advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but
5126 this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the
5127 loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot
5128 equal `string2'. */
5129 if (pos >= size1)
5131 /* Only match within string2. */
5132 d = string2 + pos - size1;
5133 dend = end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
5134 end_match_1 = end1; /* Just to give it a value. */
5136 else
5138 if (stop < size1)
5140 /* Only match within string1. */
5141 end_match_1 = string1 + stop;
5142 /* BEWARE!
5143 When we reach end_match_1, PREFETCH normally switches to string2.
5144 But in the present case, this means that just doing a PREFETCH
5145 makes us jump from `stop' to `gap' within the string.
5146 What we really want here is for the search to stop as
5147 soon as we hit end_match_1. That's why we set end_match_2
5148 to end_match_1 (since PREFETCH fails as soon as we hit
5149 end_match_2). */
5150 end_match_2 = end_match_1;
5152 else
5153 { /* It's important to use this code when stop == size so that
5154 moving `d' from end1 to string2 will not prevent the d == dend
5155 check from catching the end of string. */
5156 end_match_1 = end1;
5157 end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
5159 d = string1 + pos;
5160 dend = end_match_1;
5163 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is: ");
5164 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, p, pend);
5165 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `");
5166 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (d, string1, size1, string2, size2);
5167 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");
5169 /* This loops over pattern commands. It exits by returning from the
5170 function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match
5171 fails at this starting point in the input data. */
5172 for (;;)
5174 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n%p: ", p);
5176 if (p == pend)
5177 { /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded. */
5178 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("end of pattern ... ");
5180 /* If we haven't matched the entire string, and we want the
5181 longest match, try backtracking. */
5182 if (d != end_match_2)
5184 /* 1 if this match ends in the same string (string1 or string2)
5185 as the best previous match. */
5186 boolean same_str_p = (FIRST_STRING_P (match_end)
5187 == FIRST_STRING_P (d));
5188 /* 1 if this match is the best seen so far. */
5189 boolean best_match_p;
5191 /* AIX compiler got confused when this was combined
5192 with the previous declaration. */
5193 if (same_str_p)
5194 best_match_p = d > match_end;
5195 else
5196 best_match_p = !FIRST_STRING_P (d);
5198 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n");
5200 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
5201 { /* More failure points to try. */
5203 /* If exceeds best match so far, save it. */
5204 if (!best_regs_set || best_match_p)
5206 best_regs_set = true;
5207 match_end = d;
5209 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nSAVING match as best so far.\n");
5211 for (reg = 1; reg < num_regs; reg++)
5213 best_regstart[reg] = regstart[reg];
5214 best_regend[reg] = regend[reg];
5217 goto fail;
5220 /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage. And if
5221 last match is real best match, don't restore second
5222 best one. */
5223 else if (best_regs_set && !best_match_p)
5225 restore_best_regs:
5226 /* Restore best match. It may happen that `dend ==
5227 end_match_1' while the restored d is in string2.
5228 For example, the pattern `x.*y.*z' against the
5229 strings `x-' and `y-z-', if the two strings are
5230 not consecutive in memory. */
5231 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Restoring best registers.\n");
5233 d = match_end;
5234 dend = ((d >= string1 && d <= end1)
5235 ? end_match_1 : end_match_2);
5237 for (reg = 1; reg < num_regs; reg++)
5239 regstart[reg] = best_regstart[reg];
5240 regend[reg] = best_regend[reg];
5243 } /* d != end_match_2 */
5245 succeed_label:
5246 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Accepting match.\n");
5248 /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it. */
5249 if (regs && !bufp->no_sub)
5251 /* Have the register data arrays been allocated? */
5252 if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
5253 { /* No. So allocate them with malloc. We need one
5254 extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker
5255 GNU code uses. */
5256 regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1);
5257 regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5258 regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5259 if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
5261 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5262 return -2;
5264 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
5266 else if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
5267 { /* Yes. If we need more elements than were already
5268 allocated, reallocate them. If we need fewer, just
5269 leave it alone. */
5270 if (regs->num_regs < num_regs + 1)
5272 regs->num_regs = num_regs + 1;
5273 RETALLOC (regs->start, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5274 RETALLOC (regs->end, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5275 if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
5277 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5278 return -2;
5282 else
5284 /* These braces fend off a "empty body in an else-statement"
5285 warning under GCC when assert expands to nothing. */
5286 assert (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
5289 /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to
5290 indices. Register zero has to be set differently,
5291 since we haven't kept track of any info for it. */
5292 if (regs->num_regs > 0)
5294 regs->start[0] = pos;
5295 regs->end[0] = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (d);
5298 /* Go through the first `min (num_regs, regs->num_regs)'
5299 registers, since that is all we initialized. */
5300 for (reg = 1; reg < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs); reg++)
5302 if (REG_UNSET (regstart[reg]) || REG_UNSET (regend[reg]))
5303 regs->start[reg] = regs->end[reg] = -1;
5304 else
5306 regs->start[reg]
5307 = (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[reg]);
5308 regs->end[reg]
5309 = (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[reg]);
5313 /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than
5314 were in the pattern, set the extra elements to -1. If
5315 we (re)allocated the registers, this is the case,
5316 because we always allocate enough to have at least one
5317 -1 at the end. */
5318 for (reg = num_regs; reg < regs->num_regs; reg++)
5319 regs->start[reg] = regs->end[reg] = -1;
5320 } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */
5322 DEBUG_PRINT4 ("%u failure points pushed, %u popped (%u remain).\n",
5323 nfailure_points_pushed, nfailure_points_popped,
5324 nfailure_points_pushed - nfailure_points_popped);
5325 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%u registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed);
5327 mcnt = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (d) - pos;
5329 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt);
5331 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5332 return mcnt;
5335 /* Otherwise match next pattern command. */
5336 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
5338 /* Ignore these. Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which
5339 currently have n == 0. */
5340 case no_op:
5341 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n");
5342 break;
5344 case succeed:
5345 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING succeed.\n");
5346 goto succeed_label;
5348 /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly. The following
5349 byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that
5350 are the characters to match. */
5351 case exactn:
5352 mcnt = *p++;
5353 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt);
5355 /* Remember the start point to rollback upon failure. */
5356 dfail = d;
5358 #ifndef emacs
5359 /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time
5360 testing `translate' inside the loop. */
5361 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
5364 PREFETCH ();
5365 if (RE_TRANSLATE (translate, *d) != *p++)
5367 d = dfail;
5368 goto fail;
5370 d++;
5372 while (--mcnt);
5373 else
5376 PREFETCH ();
5377 if (*d++ != *p++)
5379 d = dfail;
5380 goto fail;
5383 while (--mcnt);
5384 #else /* emacs */
5385 /* The cost of testing `translate' is comparatively small. */
5386 if (target_multibyte)
5389 int pat_charlen, buf_charlen;
5390 int pat_ch, buf_ch;
5392 PREFETCH ();
5393 if (multibyte)
5394 pat_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, pat_charlen);
5395 else
5397 pat_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (*p);
5398 pat_charlen = 1;
5400 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen);
5402 if (TRANSLATE (buf_ch) != pat_ch)
5404 d = dfail;
5405 goto fail;
5408 p += pat_charlen;
5409 d += buf_charlen;
5410 mcnt -= pat_charlen;
5412 while (mcnt > 0);
5413 else
5416 int pat_charlen;
5417 int pat_ch, buf_ch;
5419 PREFETCH ();
5420 if (multibyte)
5422 pat_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, pat_charlen);
5423 pat_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (pat_ch);
5425 else
5427 pat_ch = *p;
5428 pat_charlen = 1;
5430 buf_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (*d);
5431 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (buf_ch))
5433 buf_ch = TRANSLATE (buf_ch);
5434 buf_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (buf_ch);
5435 if (buf_ch < 0)
5436 buf_ch = *d;
5438 else
5439 buf_ch = *d;
5440 if (buf_ch != pat_ch)
5442 d = dfail;
5443 goto fail;
5445 p += pat_charlen;
5446 d++;
5448 while (--mcnt);
5449 #endif
5450 break;
5453 /* Match any character except possibly a newline or a null. */
5454 case anychar:
5456 int buf_charlen;
5457 re_wchar_t buf_ch;
5459 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n");
5461 PREFETCH ();
5462 buf_ch = RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen,
5463 target_multibyte);
5464 buf_ch = TRANSLATE (buf_ch);
5466 if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE)
5467 && buf_ch == '\n')
5468 || ((bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL)
5469 && buf_ch == '\000'))
5470 goto fail;
5472 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Matched `%d'.\n", *d);
5473 d += buf_charlen;
5475 break;
5478 case charset:
5479 case charset_not:
5481 register unsigned int c;
5482 boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
5483 int len;
5485 /* Start of actual range_table, or end of bitmap if there is no
5486 range table. */
5487 re_char *range_table IF_LINT (= NULL);
5489 /* Nonzero if there is a range table. */
5490 int range_table_exists;
5492 /* Number of ranges of range table. This is not included
5493 in the initial byte-length of the command. */
5494 int count = 0;
5496 /* Whether matching against a unibyte character. */
5497 boolean unibyte_char = false;
5499 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", not ? "_not" : "");
5501 range_table_exists = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (&p[-1]);
5503 if (range_table_exists)
5505 range_table = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE (&p[-1]); /* Past the bitmap. */
5506 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, range_table);
5509 PREFETCH ();
5510 c = RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, len, target_multibyte);
5511 if (target_multibyte)
5513 int c1;
5515 c = TRANSLATE (c);
5516 c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c);
5517 if (c1 >= 0)
5519 unibyte_char = true;
5520 c = c1;
5523 else
5525 int c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c);
5527 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1))
5529 c1 = TRANSLATE (c1);
5530 c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c1);
5531 if (c1 >= 0)
5533 unibyte_char = true;
5534 c = c1;
5537 else
5538 unibyte_char = true;
5541 if (unibyte_char && c < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
5542 { /* Lookup bitmap. */
5543 /* Cast to `unsigned' instead of `unsigned char' in
5544 case the bit list is a full 32 bytes long. */
5545 if (c < (unsigned) (CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) * BYTEWIDTH)
5546 && p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
5547 not = !not;
5549 #ifdef emacs
5550 else if (range_table_exists)
5552 int class_bits = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_BITS (&p[-1]);
5554 if ( (class_bits & BIT_LOWER && ISLOWER (c))
5555 | (class_bits & BIT_MULTIBYTE)
5556 | (class_bits & BIT_PUNCT && ISPUNCT (c))
5557 | (class_bits & BIT_SPACE && ISSPACE (c))
5558 | (class_bits & BIT_UPPER && ISUPPER (c))
5559 | (class_bits & BIT_WORD && ISWORD (c)))
5560 not = !not;
5561 else
5562 CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE_RAW (not, c, range_table, count);
5564 #endif /* emacs */
5566 if (range_table_exists)
5567 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END (range_table, count);
5568 else
5569 p += CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) + 1;
5571 if (!not) goto fail;
5573 d += len;
5575 break;
5578 /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory.
5579 The argument is the register number. The text
5580 matched within the group is recorded (in the internal
5581 registers data structure) under the register number. */
5582 case start_memory:
5583 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING start_memory %d:\n", *p);
5585 /* In case we need to undo this operation (via backtracking). */
5586 PUSH_FAILURE_REG ((unsigned int)*p);
5588 regstart[*p] = d;
5589 regend[*p] = NULL; /* probably unnecessary. -sm */
5590 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p]));
5592 /* Move past the register number and inner group count. */
5593 p += 1;
5594 break;
5597 /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group. Its
5598 argument is the same as start_memory's: the register number. */
5599 case stop_memory:
5600 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %d:\n", *p);
5602 assert (!REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]));
5603 /* Strictly speaking, there should be code such as:
5605 assert (REG_UNSET (regend[*p]));
5606 PUSH_FAILURE_REGSTOP ((unsigned int)*p);
5608 But the only info to be pushed is regend[*p] and it is known to
5609 be UNSET, so there really isn't anything to push.
5610 Not pushing anything, on the other hand deprives us from the
5611 guarantee that regend[*p] is UNSET since undoing this operation
5612 will not reset its value properly. This is not important since
5613 the value will only be read on the next start_memory or at
5614 the very end and both events can only happen if this stop_memory
5615 is *not* undone. */
5617 regend[*p] = d;
5618 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p]));
5620 /* Move past the register number and the inner group count. */
5621 p += 1;
5622 break;
5625 /* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is
5626 followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number. */
5627 case duplicate:
5629 register re_char *d2, *dend2;
5630 int regno = *p++; /* Get which register to match against. */
5631 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno);
5633 /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched. */
5634 if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno]))
5635 goto fail;
5637 /* Where in input to try to start matching. */
5638 d2 = regstart[regno];
5640 /* Remember the start point to rollback upon failure. */
5641 dfail = d;
5643 /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and
5644 the place to stop matching are in the same string, then
5645 set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use
5646 the end of the first string. */
5648 dend2 = ((FIRST_STRING_P (regstart[regno])
5649 == FIRST_STRING_P (regend[regno]))
5650 ? regend[regno] : end_match_1);
5651 for (;;)
5653 /* If necessary, advance to next segment in register
5654 contents. */
5655 while (d2 == dend2)
5657 if (dend2 == end_match_2) break;
5658 if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break;
5660 /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */
5661 d2 = string2;
5662 dend2 = regend[regno];
5664 /* At end of register contents => success */
5665 if (d2 == dend2) break;
5667 /* If necessary, advance to next segment in data. */
5668 PREFETCH ();
5670 /* How many characters left in this segment to match. */
5671 mcnt = dend - d;
5673 /* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in
5674 one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count. */
5675 if (mcnt > dend2 - d2)
5676 mcnt = dend2 - d2;
5678 /* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move
5679 past them. */
5680 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate)
5681 ? bcmp_translate (d, d2, mcnt, translate, target_multibyte)
5682 : memcmp (d, d2, mcnt))
5684 d = dfail;
5685 goto fail;
5687 d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt;
5690 break;
5693 /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string
5694 (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and after newlines. */
5695 case begline:
5696 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n");
5698 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
5700 if (!bufp->not_bol) break;
5702 else
5704 unsigned c;
5705 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
5706 if (c == '\n')
5707 break;
5709 /* In all other cases, we fail. */
5710 goto fail;
5713 /* endline is the dual of begline. */
5714 case endline:
5715 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n");
5717 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5719 if (!bufp->not_eol) break;
5721 else
5723 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
5724 if (*d == '\n')
5725 break;
5727 goto fail;
5730 /* Match at the very beginning of the data. */
5731 case begbuf:
5732 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n");
5733 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
5734 break;
5735 goto fail;
5738 /* Match at the very end of the data. */
5739 case endbuf:
5740 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n");
5741 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5742 break;
5743 goto fail;
5746 /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'. It
5747 pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack. Then
5748 `POP_FAILURE_POINT' will keep the current value for the
5749 string, instead of restoring it. To see why, consider
5750 matching `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'. The .* matches the foo;
5751 then the . fails against the \n. But the next thing we want
5752 to do is match the \n against the \n; if we restored the
5753 string value, we would be back at the foo.
5755 Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to
5756 check all the things that `on_failure_jump' does, to make
5757 sure the right things get saved on the stack. Hence we don't
5758 share its code. The only reason to push anything on the
5759 stack at all is that otherwise we would have to change
5760 `anychar's code to do something besides goto fail in this
5761 case; that seems worse than this. */
5762 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
5763 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5764 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump %d (to %p):\n",
5765 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5767 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p - 3, NULL);
5768 break;
5770 /* A nasty loop is introduced by the non-greedy *? and +?.
5771 With such loops, the stack only ever contains one failure point
5772 at a time, so that a plain on_failure_jump_loop kind of
5773 cycle detection cannot work. Worse yet, such a detection
5774 can not only fail to detect a cycle, but it can also wrongly
5775 detect a cycle (between different instantiations of the same
5776 loop).
5777 So the method used for those nasty loops is a little different:
5778 We use a special cycle-detection-stack-frame which is pushed
5779 when the on_failure_jump_nastyloop failure-point is *popped*.
5780 This special frame thus marks the beginning of one iteration
5781 through the loop and we can hence easily check right here
5782 whether something matched between the beginning and the end of
5783 the loop. */
5784 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
5785 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5786 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump_nastyloop %d (to %p):\n",
5787 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5789 assert ((re_opcode_t)p[-4] == no_op);
5791 int cycle = 0;
5792 CHECK_INFINITE_LOOP (p - 4, d);
5793 if (!cycle)
5794 /* If there's a cycle, just continue without pushing
5795 this failure point. The failure point is the "try again"
5796 option, which shouldn't be tried.
5797 We want (x?)*?y\1z to match both xxyz and xxyxz. */
5798 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p - 3, d);
5800 break;
5802 /* Simple loop detecting on_failure_jump: just check on the
5803 failure stack if the same spot was already hit earlier. */
5804 case on_failure_jump_loop:
5805 on_failure:
5806 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5807 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump_loop %d (to %p):\n",
5808 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5810 int cycle = 0;
5811 CHECK_INFINITE_LOOP (p - 3, d);
5812 if (cycle)
5813 /* If there's a cycle, get out of the loop, as if the matching
5814 had failed. We used to just `goto fail' here, but that was
5815 aborting the search a bit too early: we want to keep the
5816 empty-loop-match and keep matching after the loop.
5817 We want (x?)*y\1z to match both xxyz and xxyxz. */
5818 p += mcnt;
5819 else
5820 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p - 3, d);
5822 break;
5825 /* Uses of on_failure_jump:
5827 Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points
5828 to the beginning of the next alternative. Each alternative
5829 except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past
5830 the rest of the alternatives. (They really jump to the
5831 ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning
5832 these jumps is a hassle.)
5834 Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both
5835 the repetition text and either the following jump or
5836 pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump. */
5837 case on_failure_jump:
5838 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5839 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump %d (to %p):\n",
5840 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5842 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p -3, d);
5843 break;
5845 /* This operation is used for greedy *.
5846 Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the
5847 pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there
5848 is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we
5849 would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a')
5850 then we can use a non-backtracking loop based on
5851 on_failure_keep_string_jump instead of on_failure_jump. */
5852 case on_failure_jump_smart:
5853 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5854 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump_smart %d (to %p).\n",
5855 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5857 re_char *p1 = p; /* Next operation. */
5858 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5859 unsigned char *p2 = (unsigned char*) p + mcnt; /* Jump dest. */
5860 unsigned char *p3 = (unsigned char*) p - 3; /* opcode location. */
5862 p -= 3; /* Reset so that we will re-execute the
5863 instruction once it's been changed. */
5865 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p2 - 2);
5867 /* Ensure this is a indeed the trivial kind of loop
5868 we are expecting. */
5869 assert (skip_one_char (p1) == p2 - 3);
5870 assert ((re_opcode_t) p2[-3] == jump && p2 + mcnt == p);
5871 DEBUG_STATEMENT (debug += 2);
5872 if (mutually_exclusive_p (bufp, p1, p2))
5874 /* Use a fast `on_failure_keep_string_jump' loop. */
5875 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" smart exclusive => fast loop.\n");
5876 *p3 = (unsigned char) on_failure_keep_string_jump;
5877 STORE_NUMBER (p2 - 2, mcnt + 3);
5879 else
5881 /* Default to a safe `on_failure_jump' loop. */
5882 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" smart default => slow loop.\n");
5883 *p3 = (unsigned char) on_failure_jump;
5885 DEBUG_STATEMENT (debug -= 2);
5887 break;
5889 /* Unconditionally jump (without popping any failure points). */
5890 case jump:
5891 unconditional_jump:
5892 IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK;
5893 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); /* Get the amount to jump. */
5894 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump %d ", mcnt);
5895 p += mcnt; /* Do the jump. */
5896 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to %p).\n", p);
5897 break;
5900 /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times.
5901 After that, handle like `on_failure_jump'. */
5902 case succeed_n:
5903 /* Signedness doesn't matter since we only compare MCNT to 0. */
5904 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
5905 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt);
5907 /* Originally, mcnt is how many times we HAVE to succeed. */
5908 if (mcnt != 0)
5910 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5911 unsigned char *p2 = (unsigned char*) p + 2; /* counter loc. */
5912 mcnt--;
5913 p += 4;
5914 PUSH_NUMBER (p2, mcnt);
5916 else
5917 /* The two bytes encoding mcnt == 0 are two no_op opcodes. */
5918 goto on_failure;
5919 break;
5921 case jump_n:
5922 /* Signedness doesn't matter since we only compare MCNT to 0. */
5923 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
5924 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump_n %d.\n", mcnt);
5926 /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump. */
5927 if (mcnt != 0)
5929 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5930 unsigned char *p2 = (unsigned char*) p + 2; /* counter loc. */
5931 mcnt--;
5932 PUSH_NUMBER (p2, mcnt);
5933 goto unconditional_jump;
5935 /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command. */
5936 else
5937 p += 4;
5938 break;
5940 case set_number_at:
5942 unsigned char *p2; /* Location of the counter. */
5943 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n");
5945 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5946 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5947 p2 = (unsigned char*) p + mcnt;
5948 /* Signedness doesn't matter since we only copy MCNT's bits . */
5949 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5950 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting %p to %d.\n", p2, mcnt);
5951 PUSH_NUMBER (p2, mcnt);
5952 break;
5955 case wordbound:
5956 case notwordbound:
5958 boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == notwordbound;
5959 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING %swordbound.\n", not?"not":"");
5961 /* We SUCCEED (or FAIL) in one of the following cases: */
5963 /* Case 1: D is at the beginning or the end of string. */
5964 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5965 not = !not;
5966 else
5968 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
5969 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
5970 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
5971 int s1, s2;
5972 int dummy;
5973 #ifdef emacs
5974 ssize_t offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d - 1);
5975 ssize_t charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
5976 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
5977 #endif
5978 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
5979 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
5980 #ifdef emacs
5981 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_FORWARD (charpos + 1);
5982 #endif
5983 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
5984 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c2, d, dummy);
5985 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
5987 if (/* Case 2: Only one of S1 and S2 is Sword. */
5988 ((s1 == Sword) != (s2 == Sword))
5989 /* Case 3: Both of S1 and S2 are Sword, and macro
5990 WORD_BOUNDARY_P (C1, C2) returns nonzero. */
5991 || ((s1 == Sword) && WORD_BOUNDARY_P (c1, c2)))
5992 not = !not;
5994 if (not)
5995 break;
5996 else
5997 goto fail;
6000 case wordbeg:
6001 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n");
6003 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6005 /* Case 1: D is at the end of string. */
6006 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6007 goto fail;
6008 else
6010 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6011 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6012 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6013 int s1, s2;
6014 int dummy;
6015 #ifdef emacs
6016 ssize_t offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d);
6017 ssize_t charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6018 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6019 #endif
6020 PREFETCH ();
6021 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c2, d, dummy);
6022 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6024 /* Case 2: S2 is not Sword. */
6025 if (s2 != Sword)
6026 goto fail;
6028 /* Case 3: D is not at the beginning of string ... */
6029 if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6031 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6032 #ifdef emacs
6033 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_BACKWARD (charpos - 1);
6034 #endif
6035 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6037 /* ... and S1 is Sword, and WORD_BOUNDARY_P (C1, C2)
6038 returns 0. */
6039 if ((s1 == Sword) && !WORD_BOUNDARY_P (c1, c2))
6040 goto fail;
6043 break;
6045 case wordend:
6046 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n");
6048 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6050 /* Case 1: D is at the beginning of string. */
6051 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6052 goto fail;
6053 else
6055 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6056 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6057 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6058 int s1, s2;
6059 int dummy;
6060 #ifdef emacs
6061 ssize_t offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d) - 1;
6062 ssize_t charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6063 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6064 #endif
6065 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6066 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6068 /* Case 2: S1 is not Sword. */
6069 if (s1 != Sword)
6070 goto fail;
6072 /* Case 3: D is not at the end of string ... */
6073 if (!AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6075 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
6076 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c2, d, dummy);
6077 #ifdef emacs
6078 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_FORWARD (charpos);
6079 #endif
6080 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6082 /* ... and S2 is Sword, and WORD_BOUNDARY_P (C1, C2)
6083 returns 0. */
6084 if ((s2 == Sword) && !WORD_BOUNDARY_P (c1, c2))
6085 goto fail;
6088 break;
6090 case symbeg:
6091 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING symbeg.\n");
6093 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6095 /* Case 1: D is at the end of string. */
6096 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6097 goto fail;
6098 else
6100 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6101 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6102 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6103 int s1, s2;
6104 #ifdef emacs
6105 ssize_t offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d);
6106 ssize_t charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6107 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6108 #endif
6109 PREFETCH ();
6110 c2 = RE_STRING_CHAR (d, target_multibyte);
6111 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6113 /* Case 2: S2 is neither Sword nor Ssymbol. */
6114 if (s2 != Sword && s2 != Ssymbol)
6115 goto fail;
6117 /* Case 3: D is not at the beginning of string ... */
6118 if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6120 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6121 #ifdef emacs
6122 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_BACKWARD (charpos - 1);
6123 #endif
6124 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6126 /* ... and S1 is Sword or Ssymbol. */
6127 if (s1 == Sword || s1 == Ssymbol)
6128 goto fail;
6131 break;
6133 case symend:
6134 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING symend.\n");
6136 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6138 /* Case 1: D is at the beginning of string. */
6139 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6140 goto fail;
6141 else
6143 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6144 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6145 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6146 int s1, s2;
6147 #ifdef emacs
6148 ssize_t offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d) - 1;
6149 ssize_t charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6150 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6151 #endif
6152 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6153 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6155 /* Case 2: S1 is neither Ssymbol nor Sword. */
6156 if (s1 != Sword && s1 != Ssymbol)
6157 goto fail;
6159 /* Case 3: D is not at the end of string ... */
6160 if (!AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6162 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
6163 c2 = RE_STRING_CHAR (d, target_multibyte);
6164 #ifdef emacs
6165 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_FORWARD (charpos + 1);
6166 #endif
6167 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6169 /* ... and S2 is Sword or Ssymbol. */
6170 if (s2 == Sword || s2 == Ssymbol)
6171 goto fail;
6174 break;
6176 case syntaxspec:
6177 case notsyntaxspec:
6179 boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == notsyntaxspec;
6180 mcnt = *p++;
6181 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING %ssyntaxspec %d.\n", not?"not":"", mcnt);
6182 PREFETCH ();
6183 #ifdef emacs
6185 ssize_t offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d);
6186 ssize_t pos1 = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6187 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (pos1);
6189 #endif
6191 int len;
6192 re_wchar_t c;
6194 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c, d, len);
6195 if ((SYNTAX (c) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt) ^ not)
6196 goto fail;
6197 d += len;
6200 break;
6202 #ifdef emacs
6203 case before_dot:
6204 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n");
6205 if (PTR_BYTE_POS (d) >= PT_BYTE)
6206 goto fail;
6207 break;
6209 case at_dot:
6210 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
6211 if (PTR_BYTE_POS (d) != PT_BYTE)
6212 goto fail;
6213 break;
6215 case after_dot:
6216 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n");
6217 if (PTR_BYTE_POS (d) <= PT_BYTE)
6218 goto fail;
6219 break;
6221 case categoryspec:
6222 case notcategoryspec:
6224 boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == notcategoryspec;
6225 mcnt = *p++;
6226 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING %scategoryspec %d.\n",
6227 not?"not":"", mcnt);
6228 PREFETCH ();
6231 int len;
6232 re_wchar_t c;
6233 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c, d, len);
6234 if ((!CHAR_HAS_CATEGORY (c, mcnt)) ^ not)
6235 goto fail;
6236 d += len;
6239 break;
6241 #endif /* emacs */
6243 default:
6244 abort ();
6246 continue; /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going. */
6249 /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */
6250 fail:
6251 IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK;
6252 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
6254 re_char *str, *pat;
6255 /* A restart point is known. Restore to that state. */
6256 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n");
6257 POP_FAILURE_POINT (str, pat);
6258 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *pat++))
6260 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
6261 assert (str == NULL);
6262 goto continue_failure_jump;
6264 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
6265 assert ((re_opcode_t)pat[-2] == no_op);
6266 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (pat - 2, str);
6267 /* Fallthrough */
6269 case on_failure_jump_loop:
6270 case on_failure_jump:
6271 case succeed_n:
6272 d = str;
6273 continue_failure_jump:
6274 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, pat);
6275 p = pat + mcnt;
6276 break;
6278 case no_op:
6279 /* A special frame used for nastyloops. */
6280 goto fail;
6282 default:
6283 abort ();
6286 assert (p >= bufp->buffer && p <= pend);
6288 if (d >= string1 && d <= end1)
6289 dend = end_match_1;
6291 else
6292 break; /* Matching at this starting point really fails. */
6293 } /* for (;;) */
6295 if (best_regs_set)
6296 goto restore_best_regs;
6298 FREE_VARIABLES ();
6300 return -1; /* Failure to match. */
6301 } /* re_match_2 */
6303 /* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2. */
6305 /* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN
6306 bytes; nonzero otherwise. */
6308 static int
6309 bcmp_translate (const re_char *s1, const re_char *s2, register ssize_t len,
6310 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate, const int target_multibyte)
6312 register re_char *p1 = s1, *p2 = s2;
6313 re_char *p1_end = s1 + len;
6314 re_char *p2_end = s2 + len;
6316 /* FIXME: Checking both p1 and p2 presumes that the two strings might have
6317 different lengths, but relying on a single `len' would break this. -sm */
6318 while (p1 < p1_end && p2 < p2_end)
6320 int p1_charlen, p2_charlen;
6321 re_wchar_t p1_ch, p2_ch;
6323 GET_CHAR_AFTER (p1_ch, p1, p1_charlen);
6324 GET_CHAR_AFTER (p2_ch, p2, p2_charlen);
6326 if (RE_TRANSLATE (translate, p1_ch)
6327 != RE_TRANSLATE (translate, p2_ch))
6328 return 1;
6330 p1 += p1_charlen, p2 += p2_charlen;
6333 if (p1 != p1_end || p2 != p2_end)
6334 return 1;
6336 return 0;
6339 /* Entry points for GNU code. */
6341 /* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
6342 compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP.
6343 Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
6345 Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
6346 are set in BUFP on entry.
6348 We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation. */
6350 const char *
6351 re_compile_pattern (const char *pattern, size_t length,
6352 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
6354 reg_errcode_t ret;
6356 /* GNU code is written to assume at least RE_NREGS registers will be set
6357 (and at least one extra will be -1). */
6358 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
6360 /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
6361 by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
6362 setting no_sub. */
6363 bufp->no_sub = 0;
6365 ret = regex_compile ((re_char*) pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
6367 if (!ret)
6368 return NULL;
6369 return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
6371 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_compile_pattern, re_compile_pattern)
6373 /* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library. We don't define
6374 them unless specifically requested. */
6376 #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
6378 /* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer. */
6379 static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
6381 char *
6382 # ifdef _LIBC
6383 /* Make these definitions weak in libc, so POSIX programs can redefine
6384 these names if they don't use our functions, and still use
6385 regcomp/regexec below without link errors. */
6386 weak_function
6387 # endif
6388 re_comp (const char *s)
6390 reg_errcode_t ret;
6392 if (!s)
6394 if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
6395 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6396 return (char *) gettext ("No previous regular expression");
6397 return 0;
6400 if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
6402 re_comp_buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (200);
6403 if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL)
6404 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6405 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
6406 re_comp_buf.allocated = 200;
6408 re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
6409 if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
6410 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6411 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
6414 /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
6415 don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it. */
6417 ret = regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
6419 if (!ret)
6420 return NULL;
6422 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6423 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
6428 # ifdef _LIBC
6429 weak_function
6430 # endif
6431 re_exec (const char *s)
6433 const size_t len = strlen (s);
6434 return
6435 0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, (struct re_registers *) 0);
6437 #endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
6439 /* POSIX.2 functions. Don't define these for Emacs. */
6441 #ifndef emacs
6443 /* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
6445 PREG is a regex_t *. We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
6446 since POSIX says we shouldn't. Thus, we set
6448 `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
6449 `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
6450 `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
6451 REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
6452 RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
6453 `fastmap' to an allocated space for the fastmap;
6454 `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
6455 `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
6457 PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
6459 CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
6461 If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
6462 use POSIX basic syntax.
6464 If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
6465 Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
6467 If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
6468 versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
6470 If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
6471 routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
6472 registers.
6474 It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't. (See regex.h for
6475 the return codes and their meanings.) */
6477 reg_errcode_t
6478 regcomp (regex_t *__restrict preg, const char *__restrict pattern,
6479 int cflags)
6481 reg_errcode_t ret;
6482 reg_syntax_t syntax
6483 = (cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ?
6484 RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
6486 /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern. */
6487 preg->buffer = 0;
6488 preg->allocated = 0;
6489 preg->used = 0;
6491 /* Try to allocate space for the fastmap. */
6492 preg->fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
6494 if (cflags & REG_ICASE)
6496 unsigned i;
6498 preg->translate
6499 = (RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE) malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE
6500 * sizeof (*(RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE)0));
6501 if (preg->translate == NULL)
6502 return (int) REG_ESPACE;
6504 /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones. */
6505 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++)
6506 preg->translate[i] = ISUPPER (i) ? TOLOWER (i) : i;
6508 else
6509 preg->translate = NULL;
6511 /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently. */
6512 if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
6513 { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline. */
6514 syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
6515 syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
6517 else
6518 syntax |= RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR;
6520 preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
6522 /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we
6523 can use strlen here in compiling the pattern. */
6524 ret = regex_compile ((re_char*) pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
6526 /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
6527 unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN. */
6528 if (ret == REG_ERPAREN)
6529 ret = REG_EPAREN;
6531 if (ret == REG_NOERROR && preg->fastmap)
6532 { /* Compute the fastmap now, since regexec cannot modify the pattern
6533 buffer. */
6534 re_compile_fastmap (preg);
6535 if (preg->can_be_null)
6536 { /* The fastmap can't be used anyway. */
6537 free (preg->fastmap);
6538 preg->fastmap = NULL;
6541 return ret;
6543 WEAK_ALIAS (__regcomp, regcomp)
6546 /* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
6547 string STRING.
6549 If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
6550 `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH. Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
6551 least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
6552 corresponding matched substrings.
6554 EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
6555 REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
6556 string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
6558 We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not. */
6560 reg_errcode_t
6561 regexec (const regex_t *__restrict preg, const char *__restrict string,
6562 size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[__restrict_arr], int eflags)
6564 regoff_t ret;
6565 struct re_registers regs;
6566 regex_t private_preg;
6567 size_t len = strlen (string);
6568 boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0 && pmatch;
6570 private_preg = *preg;
6572 private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL);
6573 private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL);
6575 /* The user has told us exactly how many registers to return
6576 information about, via `nmatch'. We have to pass that on to the
6577 matching routines. */
6578 private_preg.regs_allocated = REGS_FIXED;
6580 if (want_reg_info)
6582 regs.num_regs = nmatch;
6583 regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch * 2, regoff_t);
6584 if (regs.start == NULL)
6585 return REG_NOMATCH;
6586 regs.end = regs.start + nmatch;
6589 /* Instead of using not_eol to implement REG_NOTEOL, we could simply
6590 pass (&private_preg, string, len + 1, 0, len, ...) pretending the string
6591 was a little bit longer but still only matching the real part.
6592 This works because the `endline' will check for a '\n' and will find a
6593 '\0', correctly deciding that this is not the end of a line.
6594 But it doesn't work out so nicely for REG_NOTBOL, since we don't have
6595 a convenient '\0' there. For all we know, the string could be preceded
6596 by '\n' which would throw things off. */
6598 /* Perform the searching operation. */
6599 ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len,
6600 /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len,
6601 want_reg_info ? &regs : (struct re_registers *) 0);
6603 /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure. */
6604 if (want_reg_info)
6606 if (ret >= 0)
6608 unsigned r;
6610 for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++)
6612 pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r];
6613 pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r];
6617 /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now. */
6618 free (regs.start);
6621 /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'. */
6622 return ret >= 0 ? REG_NOERROR : REG_NOMATCH;
6624 WEAK_ALIAS (__regexec, regexec)
6627 /* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERR_CODE, returned
6628 from either regcomp or regexec. We don't use PREG here.
6630 ERR_CODE was previously called ERRCODE, but that name causes an
6631 error with msvc8 compiler. */
6633 size_t
6634 regerror (int err_code, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
6636 const char *msg;
6637 size_t msg_size;
6639 if (err_code < 0
6640 || err_code >= (sizeof (re_error_msgid) / sizeof (re_error_msgid[0])))
6641 /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed
6642 to this routine. If we are given anything else, or if other regex
6643 code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
6644 Dump core so we can fix it. */
6645 abort ();
6647 msg = gettext (re_error_msgid[err_code]);
6649 msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null. */
6651 if (errbuf_size != 0)
6653 if (msg_size > errbuf_size)
6655 strncpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
6656 errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
6658 else
6659 strcpy (errbuf, msg);
6662 return msg_size;
6664 WEAK_ALIAS (__regerror, regerror)
6667 /* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG. */
6669 void
6670 regfree (regex_t *preg)
6672 free (preg->buffer);
6673 preg->buffer = NULL;
6675 preg->allocated = 0;
6676 preg->used = 0;
6678 free (preg->fastmap);
6679 preg->fastmap = NULL;
6680 preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
6682 free (preg->translate);
6683 preg->translate = NULL;
6685 WEAK_ALIAS (__regfree, regfree)
6687 #endif /* not emacs */