(Fswitch_to_buffer): Reword and mention new option
[emacs.git] / lisp / frame.el
blob316ab36cae7aba0673780e76af1cd53f79881451
1 ;;; frame.el --- multi-frame management independent of window systems
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
4 ;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: internal
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 ;;; Commentary:
26 ;;; Code:
28 (defvar frame-creation-function-alist
29 (list (cons nil
30 (if (fboundp 'tty-create-frame-with-faces)
31 'tty-create-frame-with-faces
32 (lambda (parameters)
33 (error "Can't create multiple frames without a window system")))))
34 "Alist of window-system dependent functions to call to create a new frame.
35 The window system startup file should add its frame creation
36 function to this list, which should take an alist of parameters
37 as its argument.")
39 (defvar window-system-default-frame-alist nil
40 "Alist of window-system dependent default frame parameters.
41 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
43 ;; Disable menubar and toolbar on the console, but enable them under X.
44 (setq window-system-default-frame-alist
45 '((x (menu-bar-lines . 1) (tool-bar-lines . 1))
46 (nil (menu-bar-lines . 0) (tool-bar-lines . 0))))
48 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'.")
50 ;; The initial value given here used to ask for a minibuffer.
51 ;; But that's not necessary, because the default is to have one.
52 ;; By not specifying it here, we let an X resource specify it.
53 (defcustom initial-frame-alist nil
54 "Alist of frame parameters for creating the initial X window frame.
55 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
56 (setq initial-frame-alist '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55)))
57 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'.
59 If the value calls for a frame without a minibuffer, and you have not created
60 a minibuffer frame on your own, one is created according to
61 `minibuffer-frame-alist'.
63 You can specify geometry-related options for just the initial frame
64 by setting this variable in your `.emacs' file; however, they won't
65 take effect until Emacs reads `.emacs', which happens after first creating
66 the frame. If you want the frame to have the proper geometry as soon
67 as it appears, you need to use this three-step process:
68 * Specify X resources to give the geometry you want.
69 * Set `default-frame-alist' to override these options so that they
70 don't affect subsequent frames.
71 * Set `initial-frame-alist' in a way that matches the X resources,
72 to override what you put in `default-frame-alist'."
73 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
74 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
75 (sexp :tag "Value")))
76 :group 'frames)
78 (defcustom minibuffer-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 2))
79 "Alist of frame parameters for initially creating a minibuffer frame.
80 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
81 (setq minibuffer-frame-alist
82 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 2)))
83 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
84 `default-frame-alist', for a minibuffer frame."
85 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
86 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
87 (sexp :tag "Value")))
88 :group 'frames)
90 (defcustom pop-up-frame-alist nil
91 "Alist of frame parameters used when creating pop-up frames.
92 Pop-up frames are used for completions, help, and the like.
93 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
94 (setq pop-up-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
95 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist',
96 for pop-up frames."
97 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
98 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
99 (sexp :tag "Value")))
100 :group 'frames)
102 (defcustom pop-up-frame-function
103 (lambda () (make-frame pop-up-frame-alist))
104 "Function to call to handle automatic new frame creation.
105 It is called with no arguments and should return a newly created frame."
106 :type '(choice (const nil) (function :tag "function"))
107 :group 'frames)
109 (defcustom special-display-frame-alist
110 '((height . 14) (width . 80) (unsplittable . t))
111 "Alist of frame parameters used when creating special frames.
112 Special frames are used for buffers whose names are in
113 `special-display-buffer-names' and for buffers whose names match
114 one of the regular expressions in `special-display-regexps'.
115 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
116 (setq special-display-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
117 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'."
118 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
119 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
120 (sexp :tag "Value")))
121 :group 'frames)
123 (defun special-display-popup-frame (buffer &optional args)
124 "Display BUFFER in its own frame, reusing an existing window if any.
125 Return the window chosen.
126 Currently we do not insist on selecting the window within its frame.
127 If ARGS is an alist, use it as a list of frame parameter specs.
128 If ARGS is a list whose car is a symbol,
129 use (car ARGS) as a function to do the work.
130 Pass it BUFFER as first arg, and (cdr ARGS) gives the rest of the args."
131 (if (and args (symbolp (car args)))
132 (apply (car args) buffer (cdr args))
133 (let ((window (get-buffer-window buffer 0)))
135 ;; If we have a window already, make it visible.
136 (when window
137 (let ((frame (window-frame window)))
138 (make-frame-visible frame)
139 (raise-frame frame)
140 window))
141 ;; Reuse the current window if the user requested it.
142 (when (cdr (assq 'same-window args))
143 (condition-case nil
144 (progn (switch-to-buffer buffer) (selected-window))
145 (error nil)))
146 ;; Stay on the same frame if requested.
147 (when (or (cdr (assq 'same-frame args)) (cdr (assq 'same-window args)))
148 (let* ((pop-up-frames nil) (pop-up-windows t)
149 special-display-regexps special-display-buffer-names
150 (window (display-buffer buffer)))
151 ;; Only do it if this is a new window:
152 ;; (set-window-dedicated-p window t)
153 window))
154 ;; If no window yet, make one in a new frame.
155 (let ((frame
156 (with-current-buffer buffer
157 (make-frame (append args special-display-frame-alist)))))
158 (set-window-buffer (frame-selected-window frame) buffer)
159 (set-window-dedicated-p (frame-selected-window frame) t)
160 (frame-selected-window frame))))))
162 (defun handle-delete-frame (event)
163 "Handle delete-frame events from the X server."
164 (interactive "e")
165 (let ((frame (posn-window (event-start event)))
166 (i 0)
167 (tail (frame-list)))
168 (while tail
169 (and (frame-visible-p (car tail))
170 (not (eq (car tail) frame))
171 (setq i (1+ i)))
172 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
173 (if (> i 0)
174 (delete-frame frame t)
175 ;; Gildea@x.org says it is ok to ask questions before terminating.
176 (save-buffers-kill-emacs))))
178 ;;;; Arrangement of frames at startup
180 ;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the
181 ;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup
182 ;; file should create any frames specified in the window system defaults.
184 ;; 2) If no frames have been opened, we open an initial text frame.
186 ;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters
187 ;; in initial-frame-alist to the frame.
189 ;; These are now called explicitly at the proper times,
190 ;; since that is easier to understand.
191 ;; Actually using hooks within Emacs is bad for future maintenance. --rms.
192 ;; (add-hook 'before-init-hook 'frame-initialize)
193 ;; (add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'frame-notice-user-settings)
195 ;; If we create the initial frame, this is it.
196 (defvar frame-initial-frame nil)
198 ;; Record the parameters used in frame-initialize to make the initial frame.
199 (defvar frame-initial-frame-alist)
201 (defvar frame-initial-geometry-arguments nil)
203 ;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init
204 ;; file - if there is no frame with a minibuffer open now, create
205 ;; one to display messages while loading the init file.
206 (defun frame-initialize ()
207 "Create an initial frame if necessary."
208 ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all?
209 (if (and initial-window-system
210 (not noninteractive)
211 (not (eq initial-window-system 'pc)))
212 (progn
213 ;; If there is no frame with a minibuffer besides the terminal
214 ;; frame, then we need to create the opening frame. Make sure
215 ;; it has a minibuffer, but let initial-frame-alist omit the
216 ;; minibuffer spec.
217 (or (delq terminal-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
218 (progn
219 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
220 (append initial-frame-alist default-frame-alist nil))
221 (or (assq 'horizontal-scroll-bars frame-initial-frame-alist)
222 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
223 (cons '(horizontal-scroll-bars . t)
224 frame-initial-frame-alist)))
225 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
226 (cons (cons 'window-system initial-window-system)
227 frame-initial-frame-alist))
228 (setq default-minibuffer-frame
229 (setq frame-initial-frame
230 (make-frame frame-initial-frame-alist)))
231 ;; Delete any specifications for window geometry parameters
232 ;; so that we won't reapply them in frame-notice-user-settings.
233 ;; It would be wrong to reapply them then,
234 ;; because that would override explicit user resizing.
235 (setq initial-frame-alist
236 (frame-remove-geometry-params initial-frame-alist))))
237 ;; Copy the environment of the Emacs process into the new frame.
238 (set-frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'environment
239 (frame-parameter terminal-frame 'environment))
240 ;; At this point, we know that we have a frame open, so we
241 ;; can delete the terminal frame.
242 (delete-frame terminal-frame)
243 (setq terminal-frame nil))))
245 (defvar frame-notice-user-settings t
246 "Non-nil means function `frame-notice-user-settings' wasn't run yet.")
248 (declare-function tool-bar-mode "tool-bar" (&optional arg))
250 ;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init
251 ;; file. Now default-frame-alist and initial-frame-alist contain
252 ;; information to which we must react; do what needs to be done.
253 (defun frame-notice-user-settings ()
254 "Act on user's init file settings of frame parameters.
255 React to settings of `initial-frame-alist',
256 `window-system-default-frame-alist' and `default-frame-alist'
257 there (in decreasing order of priority)."
258 ;; Make menu-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent.
259 (when (boundp 'menu-bar-mode)
260 (let ((default (assq 'menu-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
261 (if default
262 (setq menu-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
263 (setq default-frame-alist
264 (cons (cons 'menu-bar-lines (if menu-bar-mode 1 0))
265 default-frame-alist)))))
267 ;; Make tool-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent. Don't do
268 ;; it in batch mode since that would leave a tool-bar-lines
269 ;; parameter in default-frame-alist in a dumped Emacs, which is not
270 ;; what we want.
271 (when (and (boundp 'tool-bar-mode)
272 (not noninteractive))
273 (let ((default (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
274 (if default
275 (setq tool-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
276 ;; If Emacs was started on a tty, changing default-frame-alist
277 ;; would disable the toolbar on X frames created later. We
278 ;; want to keep the default of showing a toolbar under X even
279 ;; in this case.
281 ;; If the user explicitly called `tool-bar-mode' in .emacs,
282 ;; then default-frame-alist is already changed anyway.
283 (when initial-window-system
284 (setq default-frame-alist
285 (cons (cons 'tool-bar-lines (if tool-bar-mode 1 0))
286 default-frame-alist))))))
288 ;; Creating and deleting frames may shift the selected frame around,
289 ;; and thus the current buffer. Protect against that. We don't
290 ;; want to use save-excursion here, because that may also try to set
291 ;; the buffer of the selected window, which fails when the selected
292 ;; window is the minibuffer.
293 (let ((old-buffer (current-buffer))
294 (window-system-frame-alist
295 (cdr (assq initial-window-system
296 window-system-default-frame-alist))))
298 (when (and frame-notice-user-settings
299 (null frame-initial-frame))
300 ;; This case happens when we don't have a window system, and
301 ;; also for MS-DOS frames.
302 (let ((parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame)))
303 ;; Don't change the frame names.
304 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms))
305 ;; Can't modify the minibuffer parameter, so don't try.
306 (setq parms (delq (assq 'minibuffer parms) parms))
307 (modify-frame-parameters nil
308 (if (null initial-window-system)
309 (append initial-frame-alist
310 window-system-frame-alist
311 default-frame-alist
312 parms
313 nil)
314 ;; initial-frame-alist and
315 ;; default-frame-alist were already
316 ;; applied in pc-win.el.
317 parms))
318 (if (null initial-window-system) ;; MS-DOS does this differently in pc-win.el
319 (let ((newparms (frame-parameters))
320 (frame (selected-frame)))
321 (tty-handle-reverse-video frame newparms)
322 ;; If we changed the background color, we need to update
323 ;; the background-mode parameter, and maybe some faces,
324 ;; too.
325 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
326 (unless (or (assq 'background-mode initial-frame-alist)
327 (assq 'background-mode default-frame-alist))
328 (frame-set-background-mode frame))
329 (face-set-after-frame-default frame))))))
331 ;; If the initial frame is still around, apply initial-frame-alist
332 ;; and default-frame-alist to it.
333 (when (frame-live-p frame-initial-frame)
335 ;; When tool-bar has been switched off, correct the frame size
336 ;; by the lines added in x-create-frame for the tool-bar and
337 ;; switch `tool-bar-mode' off.
338 (when (display-graphic-p)
339 (let ((tool-bar-lines (or (assq 'tool-bar-lines initial-frame-alist)
340 (assq 'tool-bar-lines window-system-frame-alist)
341 (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist))))
342 (when (and tool-bar-originally-present
343 (or (null tool-bar-lines)
344 (null (cdr tool-bar-lines))
345 (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines))))
346 (let* ((char-height (frame-char-height frame-initial-frame))
347 (image-height tool-bar-images-pixel-height)
348 (margin (cond ((and (consp tool-bar-button-margin)
349 (integerp (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
350 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
351 (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
352 ((and (integerp tool-bar-button-margin)
353 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
354 tool-bar-button-margin)
355 (t 0)))
356 (relief (if (and (integerp tool-bar-button-relief)
357 (> tool-bar-button-relief 0))
358 tool-bar-button-relief 3))
359 (lines (/ (+ image-height
360 (* 2 margin)
361 (* 2 relief)
362 (1- char-height))
363 char-height))
364 (height (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'height))
365 (newparms (list (cons 'height (- height lines))))
366 (initial-top (cdr (assq 'top
367 frame-initial-geometry-arguments)))
368 (top (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'top)))
369 (when (and (consp initial-top) (eq '- (car initial-top)))
370 (let ((adjusted-top
371 (cond ((and (consp top)
372 (eq '+ (car top)))
373 (list '+
374 (+ (cadr top)
375 (* lines char-height))))
376 ((and (consp top)
377 (eq '- (car top)))
378 (list '-
379 (- (cadr top)
380 (* lines char-height))))
381 (t (+ top (* lines char-height))))))
382 (setq newparms
383 (append newparms
384 `((top . ,adjusted-top))
385 nil))))
386 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame newparms)
387 (tool-bar-mode -1)))))
389 ;; The initial frame we create above always has a minibuffer.
390 ;; If the user wants to remove it, or make it a minibuffer-only
391 ;; frame, then we'll have to delete the current frame and make a
392 ;; new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from an
393 ;; existing frame.
395 ;; NOTE: default-frame-alist was nil when we created the
396 ;; existing frame. We need to explicitly include
397 ;; default-frame-alist in the parameters of the screen we
398 ;; create here, so that its new value, gleaned from the user's
399 ;; .emacs file, will be applied to the existing screen.
400 (if (not (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-frame-alist)
401 (assq 'minibuffer window-system-frame-alist)
402 (assq 'minibuffer default-frame-alist)
403 '(minibuffer . t)))
405 ;; Create the new frame.
406 (let (parms new)
407 ;; If the frame isn't visible yet, wait till it is.
408 ;; If the user has to position the window,
409 ;; Emacs doesn't know its real position until
410 ;; the frame is seen to be visible.
411 (while (not (cdr (assq 'visibility
412 (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))))
413 (sleep-for 1))
414 (setq parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))
416 ;; Get rid of `name' unless it was specified explicitly before.
417 (or (assq 'name frame-initial-frame-alist)
418 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms)))
419 ;; An explicit parent-id is a request to XEmbed the frame.
420 (or (assq 'parent-id frame-initial-frame-alist)
421 (setq parms (delq (assq 'parent-id parms) parms)))
423 (setq parms (append initial-frame-alist
424 window-system-frame-alist
425 default-frame-alist
426 parms
427 nil))
429 ;; Get rid of `reverse', because that was handled
430 ;; when we first made the frame.
431 (setq parms (cons '(reverse) (delq (assq 'reverse parms) parms)))
433 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
434 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'height parms)))
435 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
436 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'width parms)))
437 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
438 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'left parms)))
439 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
440 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'top parms)))
441 (setq new
442 (make-frame
443 ;; Use the geometry args that created the existing
444 ;; frame, rather than the parms we get for it.
445 (append frame-initial-geometry-arguments
446 '((user-size . t) (user-position . t))
447 parms)))
448 ;; The initial frame, which we are about to delete, may be
449 ;; the only frame with a minibuffer. If it is, create a
450 ;; new one.
451 (or (delq frame-initial-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
452 (make-initial-minibuffer-frame nil))
454 ;; If the initial frame is serving as a surrogate
455 ;; minibuffer frame for any frames, we need to wean them
456 ;; onto a new frame. The default-minibuffer-frame
457 ;; variable must be handled similarly.
458 (let ((users-of-initial
459 (filtered-frame-list
460 (lambda (frame)
461 (and (not (eq frame frame-initial-frame))
462 (eq (window-frame
463 (minibuffer-window frame))
464 frame-initial-frame))))))
465 (if (or users-of-initial
466 (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame))
468 ;; Choose an appropriate frame. Prefer frames which
469 ;; are only minibuffers.
470 (let* ((new-surrogate
471 (car
472 (or (filtered-frame-list
473 (lambda (frame)
474 (eq (cdr (assq 'minibuffer
475 (frame-parameters frame)))
476 'only)))
477 (minibuffer-frame-list))))
478 (new-minibuffer (minibuffer-window new-surrogate)))
480 (if (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame)
481 (setq default-minibuffer-frame new-surrogate))
483 ;; Wean the frames using frame-initial-frame as
484 ;; their minibuffer frame.
485 (dolist (frame users-of-initial)
486 (modify-frame-parameters
487 frame (list (cons 'minibuffer new-minibuffer)))))))
489 ;; Redirect events enqueued at this frame to the new frame.
490 ;; Is this a good idea?
491 (redirect-frame-focus frame-initial-frame new)
493 ;; Finally, get rid of the old frame.
494 (delete-frame frame-initial-frame t))
496 ;; Otherwise, we don't need all that rigamarole; just apply
497 ;; the new parameters.
498 (let (newparms allparms tail)
499 (setq allparms (append initial-frame-alist
500 window-system-frame-alist
501 default-frame-alist nil))
502 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
503 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'height allparms)))
504 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
505 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'width allparms)))
506 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
507 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'left allparms)))
508 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
509 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'top allparms)))
510 (setq tail allparms)
511 ;; Find just the parms that have changed since we first
512 ;; made this frame. Those are the ones actually set by
513 ;; the init file. For those parms whose values we already knew
514 ;; (such as those spec'd by command line options)
515 ;; it is undesirable to specify the parm again
516 ;; once the user has seen the frame and been able to alter it
517 ;; manually.
518 (while tail
519 (let (newval oldval)
520 (setq oldval (assq (car (car tail))
521 frame-initial-frame-alist))
522 (setq newval (cdr (assq (car (car tail)) allparms)))
523 (or (and oldval (eq (cdr oldval) newval))
524 (setq newparms
525 (cons (cons (car (car tail)) newval) newparms))))
526 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
527 (setq newparms (nreverse newparms))
528 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame
529 newparms)
530 ;; If we changed the background color,
531 ;; we need to update the background-mode parameter
532 ;; and maybe some faces too.
533 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
534 (unless (assq 'background-mode newparms)
535 (frame-set-background-mode frame-initial-frame))
536 (face-set-after-frame-default frame-initial-frame)))))
538 ;; Restore the original buffer.
539 (set-buffer old-buffer)
541 ;; Make sure the initial frame can be GC'd if it is ever deleted.
542 ;; Make sure frame-notice-user-settings does nothing if called twice.
543 (setq frame-notice-user-settings nil)
544 (setq frame-initial-frame nil)))
546 (defun make-initial-minibuffer-frame (display)
547 (let ((parms (append minibuffer-frame-alist '((minibuffer . only)))))
548 (if display
549 (make-frame-on-display display parms)
550 (make-frame parms))))
552 ;;;; Creation of additional frames, and other frame miscellanea
554 (defun modify-all-frames-parameters (alist)
555 "Modify all current and future frames' parameters according to ALIST.
556 This changes `default-frame-alist' and possibly `initial-frame-alist'.
557 Furthermore, this function removes all parameters in ALIST from
558 `window-system-default-frame-alist'.
559 See help of `modify-frame-parameters' for more information."
560 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
561 (modify-frame-parameters frame alist))
563 (dolist (pair alist) ;; conses to add/replace
564 ;; initial-frame-alist needs setting only when
565 ;; frame-notice-user-settings is true.
566 (and frame-notice-user-settings
567 (setq initial-frame-alist
568 (assq-delete-all (car pair) initial-frame-alist)))
569 (setq default-frame-alist
570 (assq-delete-all (car pair) default-frame-alist))
571 ;; Remove any similar settings from the window-system specific
572 ;; parameters---they would override default-frame-alist.
573 (dolist (w window-system-default-frame-alist)
574 (setcdr w (assq-delete-all (car pair) (cdr w)))))
576 (and frame-notice-user-settings
577 (setq initial-frame-alist (append initial-frame-alist alist)))
578 (setq default-frame-alist (append default-frame-alist alist)))
580 (defun get-other-frame ()
581 "Return some frame other than the current frame.
582 Create one if necessary. Note that the minibuffer frame, if separate,
583 is not considered (see `next-frame')."
584 (let ((s (if (equal (next-frame (selected-frame)) (selected-frame))
585 (make-frame)
586 (next-frame (selected-frame)))))
589 (defun next-multiframe-window ()
590 "Select the next window, regardless of which frame it is on."
591 (interactive)
592 (select-window (next-window (selected-window)
593 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
595 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
597 (defun previous-multiframe-window ()
598 "Select the previous window, regardless of which frame it is on."
599 (interactive)
600 (select-window (previous-window (selected-window)
601 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
603 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
605 (declare-function x-initialize-window-system "term/x-win" ())
606 (declare-function ns-initialize-window-system "term/ns-win" ())
607 (defvar x-display-name) ; term/x-win
609 (defun make-frame-on-display (display &optional parameters)
610 "Make a frame on display DISPLAY.
611 The optional argument PARAMETERS specifies additional frame parameters."
612 (interactive "sMake frame on display: ")
613 (cond ((featurep 'ns)
614 (when (and (boundp 'ns-initialized) (not ns-initialized))
615 (setq x-display-name display)
616 (ns-initialize-window-system))
617 (make-frame `((window-system . ns)
618 (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))
619 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
620 ;; On Windows, ignore DISPLAY.
621 (make-frame parameters))
623 (unless (string-match-p "\\`[^:]*:[0-9]+\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\'" display)
624 (error "Invalid display, not HOST:SERVER or HOST:SERVER.SCREEN"))
625 (when (and (boundp 'x-initialized) (not x-initialized))
626 (setq x-display-name display)
627 (x-initialize-window-system))
628 (make-frame `((window-system . x)
629 (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))))
631 (defun make-frame-on-tty (tty type &optional parameters)
632 "Make a frame on terminal device TTY.
633 TTY should be the file name of the tty device to use. TYPE
634 should be the terminal type string of TTY, for example \"xterm\"
635 or \"vt100\". The optional third argument PARAMETERS specifies
636 additional frame parameters."
637 ;; Use "F" rather than "f", in case the device does not exist, as
638 ;; far as the filesystem is concerned.
639 (interactive "FOpen frame on tty device: \nsTerminal type of %s: ")
640 (unless tty
641 (error "Invalid terminal device"))
642 (unless type
643 (error "Invalid terminal type"))
644 (if (eq window-system 'pc)
645 (make-frame `((window-system . pc) (tty . ,tty) (tty-type . ,type) . ,parameters))
646 (make-frame `((window-system . nil) (tty . ,tty) (tty-type . ,type) . ,parameters))))
648 (declare-function x-close-connection "xfns.c" (terminal))
650 (defun close-display-connection (display)
651 "Close the connection to a display, deleting all its associated frames.
652 For DISPLAY, specify either a frame or a display name (a string).
653 If DISPLAY is nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
654 (interactive
655 (list
656 (let* ((default (frame-parameter nil 'display))
657 (display (completing-read
658 (format "Close display (default %s): " default)
659 (delete-dups
660 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
661 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
662 (frame-list)))
663 nil t nil nil
664 default)))
665 (if (zerop (length display)) default display))))
666 (let ((frames (delq nil
667 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
668 (if (equal display
669 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
670 frame))
671 (frame-list)))))
672 (if (and (consp frames)
673 (not (y-or-n-p (if (cdr frames)
674 (format "Delete %s frames? " (length frames))
675 (format "Delete %s ? " (car frames))))))
676 (error "Abort!")
677 (mapc 'delete-frame frames)
678 (x-close-connection display))))
680 (defun make-frame-command ()
681 "Make a new frame, on the same terminal as the selected frame.
682 If the terminal is a text-only terminal, this also selects the
683 new frame."
684 (interactive)
685 (if (display-graphic-p)
686 (make-frame)
687 (select-frame (make-frame))))
689 (defvar before-make-frame-hook nil
690 "Functions to run before a frame is created.")
692 (defvar after-make-frame-functions nil
693 "Functions to run after a frame is created.
694 The functions are run with one arg, the newly created frame.")
696 (defvar after-setting-font-hook nil
697 "Functions to run after a frame's font has been changed.")
699 ;; Alias, kept temporarily.
700 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'new-frame 'make-frame "22.1")
702 (defvar frame-inherited-parameters '()
703 ;; FIXME: Shouldn't we add `font' here as well?
704 "Parameters `make-frame' copies from the `selected-frame' to the new frame.")
706 (defun make-frame (&optional parameters)
707 "Return a newly created frame displaying the current buffer.
708 Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of parameters for the new frame.
709 Each element of PARAMETERS should have the form (NAME . VALUE), for example:
711 (name . STRING) The frame should be named STRING.
713 (width . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER characters in width.
714 (height . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER text lines high.
716 You cannot specify either `width' or `height', you must use neither or both.
718 (minibuffer . t) The frame should have a minibuffer.
719 (minibuffer . nil) The frame should have no minibuffer.
720 (minibuffer . only) The frame should contain only a minibuffer.
721 (minibuffer . WINDOW) The frame should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window.
723 (window-system . nil) The frame should be displayed on a terminal device.
724 (window-system . x) The frame should be displayed in an X window.
726 (terminal . ID) The frame should use the terminal identified by ID.
728 Before the frame is created (via `frame-creation-function-alist'), functions on the
729 hook `before-make-frame-hook' are run. After the frame is created, functions
730 on `after-make-frame-functions' are run with one arg, the newly created frame.
732 This function itself does not make the new frame the selected frame.
733 The previously selected frame remains selected. However, the
734 window system may select the new frame for its own reasons, for
735 instance if the frame appears under the mouse pointer and your
736 setup is for focus to follow the pointer."
737 (interactive)
738 (let* ((w (cond
739 ((assq 'terminal parameters)
740 (let ((type (terminal-live-p (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters)))))
741 (cond
742 ((eq type t) nil)
743 ((eq type nil) (error "Terminal %s does not exist"
744 (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters))))
745 (t type))))
746 ((assq 'window-system parameters)
747 (cdr (assq 'window-system parameters)))
748 (t window-system)))
749 (frame-creation-function (cdr (assq w frame-creation-function-alist)))
750 (oldframe (selected-frame))
751 frame)
752 (unless frame-creation-function
753 (error "Don't know how to create a frame on window system %s" w))
754 (run-hooks 'before-make-frame-hook)
755 (setq frame
756 (funcall frame-creation-function
757 (append parameters
758 (cdr (assq w window-system-default-frame-alist)))))
759 (normal-erase-is-backspace-setup-frame frame)
760 ;; Inherit the original frame's parameters.
761 (dolist (param frame-inherited-parameters)
762 (unless (assq param parameters) ;Overridden by explicit parameters.
763 (let ((val (frame-parameter oldframe param)))
764 (when val (set-frame-parameter frame param val)))))
765 (run-hook-with-args 'after-make-frame-functions frame)
766 frame))
768 (defun filtered-frame-list (predicate)
769 "Return a list of all live frames which satisfy PREDICATE."
770 (let* ((frames (frame-list))
771 (list frames))
772 (while (consp frames)
773 (unless (funcall predicate (car frames))
774 (setcar frames nil))
775 (setq frames (cdr frames)))
776 (delq nil list)))
778 (defun minibuffer-frame-list ()
779 "Return a list of all frames with their own minibuffers."
780 (filtered-frame-list
781 (lambda (frame)
782 (eq frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame))))))
784 ;; Used to be called `terminal-id' in termdev.el.
785 (defun get-device-terminal (device)
786 "Return the terminal corresponding to DEVICE.
787 DEVICE can be a terminal, a frame, nil (meaning the selected frame's terminal),
788 the name of an X display device (HOST.SERVER.SCREEN) or a tty device file."
789 (cond
790 ((or (null device) (framep device))
791 (frame-terminal device))
792 ((stringp device)
793 (let ((f (car (filtered-frame-list
794 (lambda (frame)
795 (or (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) device)
796 (equal (frame-parameter frame 'tty) device)))))))
797 (or f (error "Display %s does not exist" device))
798 (frame-terminal f)))
799 ((terminal-live-p device) device)
801 (error "Invalid argument %s in `get-device-terminal'" device))))
803 (defun frames-on-display-list (&optional device)
804 "Return a list of all frames on DEVICE.
806 DEVICE should be a terminal, a frame,
807 or a name of an X display or tty (a string of the form
808 HOST:SERVER.SCREEN).
810 If DEVICE is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected
811 frame's terminal device."
812 (let* ((terminal (get-device-terminal device))
813 (func #'(lambda (frame)
814 (eq (frame-terminal frame) terminal))))
815 (filtered-frame-list func)))
817 (defun framep-on-display (&optional terminal)
818 "Return the type of frames on TERMINAL.
819 TERMINAL may be a terminal id, a display name or a frame. If it
820 is a frame, its type is returned. If TERMINAL is omitted or nil,
821 it defaults to the selected frame's terminal device. All frames
822 on a given display are of the same type."
823 (or (terminal-live-p terminal)
824 (framep terminal)
825 (framep (car (frames-on-display-list terminal)))))
827 (defun frame-remove-geometry-params (param-list)
828 "Return the parameter list PARAM-LIST, but with geometry specs removed.
829 This deletes all bindings in PARAM-LIST for `top', `left', `width',
830 `height', `user-size' and `user-position' parameters.
831 Emacs uses this to avoid overriding explicit moves and resizings from
832 the user during startup."
833 (setq param-list (cons nil param-list))
834 (let ((tail param-list))
835 (while (consp (cdr tail))
836 (if (and (consp (car (cdr tail)))
837 (memq (car (car (cdr tail)))
838 '(height width top left user-position user-size)))
839 (progn
840 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
841 (cons (car (cdr tail)) frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
842 (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail))))
843 (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
844 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
845 (nreverse frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
846 (cdr param-list))
848 (declare-function x-focus-frame "xfns.c" (frame))
850 (defun select-frame-set-input-focus (frame)
851 "Select FRAME, raise it, and set input focus, if possible.
852 If `mouse-autoselect-window' is non-nil, also move mouse cursor
853 to FRAME's selected window. Otherwise, if `focus-follows-mouse'
854 is non-nil, move mouse cursor to FRAME."
855 (select-frame frame)
856 (raise-frame frame)
857 ;; Ensure, if possible, that FRAME gets input focus.
858 (when (memq (window-system frame) '(x w32 ns))
859 (x-focus-frame frame))
860 ;; Move mouse cursor if necessary.
861 (cond
862 (mouse-autoselect-window
863 (let ((edges (window-inside-edges (frame-selected-window frame))))
864 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME's selected window to avoid that
865 ;; Emacs mouse-autoselects another window.
866 (set-mouse-position frame (nth 2 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
867 (focus-follows-mouse
868 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME to avoid that another frame gets
869 ;; selected by the window manager.
870 (set-mouse-position frame (1- (frame-width frame)) 0))))
872 (defun other-frame (arg)
873 "Select the ARGth different visible frame on current display, and raise it.
874 All frames are arranged in a cyclic order.
875 This command selects the frame ARG steps away in that order.
876 A negative ARG moves in the opposite order.
878 To make this command work properly, you must tell Emacs
879 how the system (or the window manager) generally handles
880 focus-switching between windows. If moving the mouse onto a window
881 selects it (gives it focus), set `focus-follows-mouse' to t.
882 Otherwise, that variable should be nil."
883 (interactive "p")
884 (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
885 (while (> arg 0)
886 (setq frame (next-frame frame))
887 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
888 (setq frame (next-frame frame)))
889 (setq arg (1- arg)))
890 (while (< arg 0)
891 (setq frame (previous-frame frame))
892 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
893 (setq frame (previous-frame frame)))
894 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
895 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)))
897 (defun iconify-or-deiconify-frame ()
898 "Iconify the selected frame, or deiconify if it's currently an icon."
899 (interactive)
900 (if (eq (cdr (assq 'visibility (frame-parameters))) t)
901 (iconify-frame)
902 (make-frame-visible)))
904 (defun suspend-frame ()
905 "Do whatever is right to suspend the current frame.
906 Calls `suspend-emacs' if invoked from the controlling tty device,
907 `suspend-tty' from a secondary tty device, and
908 `iconify-or-deiconify-frame' from an X frame."
909 (interactive)
910 (let ((type (framep (selected-frame))))
911 (cond
912 ((memq type '(x ns w32)) (iconify-or-deiconify-frame))
913 ((eq type t)
914 (if (controlling-tty-p)
915 (suspend-emacs)
916 (suspend-tty)))
917 (t (suspend-emacs)))))
919 (defun make-frame-names-alist ()
920 (let* ((current-frame (selected-frame))
921 (falist
922 (cons
923 (cons (frame-parameter current-frame 'name) current-frame) nil))
924 (frame (next-frame nil t)))
925 (while (not (eq frame current-frame))
926 (progn
927 (setq falist (cons (cons (frame-parameter frame 'name) frame) falist))
928 (setq frame (next-frame frame t))))
929 falist))
931 (defvar frame-name-history nil)
932 (defun select-frame-by-name (name)
933 "Select the frame on the current terminal whose name is NAME and raise it.
934 If there is no frame by that name, signal an error."
935 (interactive
936 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
937 (default (car (car frame-names-alist)))
938 (input (completing-read
939 (format "Select Frame (default %s): " default)
940 frame-names-alist nil t nil 'frame-name-history)))
941 (if (= (length input) 0)
942 (list default)
943 (list input))))
944 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
945 (frame (cdr (assoc name frame-names-alist))))
946 (if frame
947 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)
948 (error "There is no frame named `%s'" name))))
950 ;;;; Frame configurations
952 (defun current-frame-configuration ()
953 "Return a list describing the positions and states of all frames.
954 Its car is `frame-configuration'.
955 Each element of the cdr is a list of the form (FRAME ALIST WINDOW-CONFIG),
956 where
957 FRAME is a frame object,
958 ALIST is an association list specifying some of FRAME's parameters, and
959 WINDOW-CONFIG is a window configuration object for FRAME."
960 (cons 'frame-configuration
961 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
962 (list frame
963 (frame-parameters frame)
964 (current-window-configuration frame)))
965 (frame-list))))
967 (defun set-frame-configuration (configuration &optional nodelete)
968 "Restore the frames to the state described by CONFIGURATION.
969 Each frame listed in CONFIGURATION has its position, size, window
970 configuration, and other parameters set as specified in CONFIGURATION.
971 However, this function does not restore deleted frames.
973 Ordinarily, this function deletes all existing frames not
974 listed in CONFIGURATION. But if optional second argument NODELETE
975 is given and non-nil, the unwanted frames are iconified instead."
976 (or (frame-configuration-p configuration)
977 (signal 'wrong-type-argument
978 (list 'frame-configuration-p configuration)))
979 (let ((config-alist (cdr configuration))
980 frames-to-delete)
981 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
982 (let ((parameters (assq frame config-alist)))
983 (if parameters
984 (progn
985 (modify-frame-parameters
986 frame
987 ;; Since we can't set a frame's minibuffer status,
988 ;; we might as well omit the parameter altogether.
989 (let* ((parms (nth 1 parameters))
990 (mini (assq 'minibuffer parms))
991 (name (assq 'name parms))
992 (explicit-name (cdr (assq 'explicit-name parms))))
993 (when mini (setq parms (delq mini parms)))
994 ;; Leave name in iff it was set explicitly.
995 ;; This should fix the behavior reported in
996 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-08/msg01632.html
997 (when (and name (not explicit-name))
998 (setq parms (delq name parms)))
999 parms))
1000 (set-window-configuration (nth 2 parameters)))
1001 (setq frames-to-delete (cons frame frames-to-delete)))))
1002 (mapc (if nodelete
1003 ;; Note: making frames invisible here was tried
1004 ;; but led to some strange behavior--each time the frame
1005 ;; was made visible again, the window manager asked afresh
1006 ;; for where to put it.
1007 'iconify-frame
1008 'delete-frame)
1009 frames-to-delete)))
1011 ;;;; Convenience functions for accessing and interactively changing
1012 ;;;; frame parameters.
1014 (defun frame-height (&optional frame)
1015 "Return number of lines available for display on FRAME.
1016 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
1017 (cdr (assq 'height (frame-parameters frame))))
1019 (defun frame-width (&optional frame)
1020 "Return number of columns available for display on FRAME.
1021 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
1022 (cdr (assq 'width (frame-parameters frame))))
1024 (declare-function x-list-fonts "xfaces.c"
1025 (pattern &optional face frame maximum width))
1027 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-default-font 'set-frame-font "23.1")
1028 (defun set-frame-font (font-name &optional keep-size)
1029 "Set the font of the selected frame to FONT-NAME.
1030 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the font to use.
1031 To get the frame's current default font, use `frame-parameters'.
1033 The default behavior is to keep the numbers of lines and columns in
1034 the frame, thus may change its pixel size. If optional KEEP-SIZE is
1035 non-nil (interactively, prefix argument) the current frame size (in
1036 pixels) is kept by adjusting the numbers of the lines and columns."
1037 (interactive
1038 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
1039 (font (completing-read "Font name: "
1040 ;; x-list-fonts will fail with an error
1041 ;; if this frame doesn't support fonts.
1042 (x-list-fonts "*" nil (selected-frame))
1043 nil nil nil nil
1044 (frame-parameter nil 'font))))
1045 (list font current-prefix-arg)))
1046 (let (fht fwd)
1047 (if keep-size
1048 (setq fht (* (frame-parameter nil 'height) (frame-char-height))
1049 fwd (* (frame-parameter nil 'width) (frame-char-width))))
1050 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1051 (list (cons 'font font-name)))
1052 (if keep-size
1053 (modify-frame-parameters
1054 (selected-frame)
1055 (list (cons 'height (round fht (frame-char-height)))
1056 (cons 'width (round fwd (frame-char-width)))))))
1057 (run-hooks 'after-setting-font-hook 'after-setting-font-hooks))
1059 (defun set-frame-parameter (frame parameter value)
1060 "Set frame parameter PARAMETER to VALUE on FRAME.
1061 If FRAME is nil, it defaults to the selected frame.
1062 See `modify-frame-parameters'."
1063 (modify-frame-parameters frame (list (cons parameter value))))
1065 (defun set-background-color (color-name)
1066 "Set the background color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1067 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1068 To get the frame's current background color, use `frame-parameters'."
1069 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Background color: ")))
1070 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1071 (list (cons 'background-color color-name)))
1072 (or window-system
1073 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
1075 (defun set-foreground-color (color-name)
1076 "Set the foreground color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1077 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1078 To get the frame's current foreground color, use `frame-parameters'."
1079 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Foreground color: ")))
1080 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1081 (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name)))
1082 (or window-system
1083 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
1085 (defun set-cursor-color (color-name)
1086 "Set the text cursor color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1087 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1088 To get the frame's current cursor color, use `frame-parameters'."
1089 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Cursor color: ")))
1090 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1091 (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name))))
1093 (defun set-mouse-color (color-name)
1094 "Set the color of the mouse pointer of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1095 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1096 To get the frame's current mouse color, use `frame-parameters'."
1097 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Mouse color: ")))
1098 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1099 (list (cons 'mouse-color
1100 (or color-name
1101 (cdr (assq 'mouse-color
1102 (frame-parameters))))))))
1104 (defun set-border-color (color-name)
1105 "Set the color of the border of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1106 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1107 To get the frame's current border color, use `frame-parameters'."
1108 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Border color: ")))
1109 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1110 (list (cons 'border-color color-name))))
1112 (defun auto-raise-mode (arg)
1113 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-raise.
1114 With ARG, turn auto-raise mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
1115 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-raise feature.
1116 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-raise for certain windows.
1117 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1118 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1119 (interactive "P")
1120 (if (null arg)
1121 (setq arg
1122 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-raise (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1123 -1 1)))
1124 (if (> arg 0)
1125 (raise-frame (selected-frame)))
1126 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1127 (list (cons 'auto-raise (> arg 0)))))
1129 (defun auto-lower-mode (arg)
1130 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-lower.
1131 With ARG, turn auto-lower mode on if and only if ARG is positive.
1132 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-lower feature.
1133 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-lower for certain windows.
1134 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1135 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1136 (interactive "P")
1137 (if (null arg)
1138 (setq arg
1139 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-lower (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1140 -1 1)))
1141 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1142 (list (cons 'auto-lower (> arg 0)))))
1143 (defun set-frame-name (name)
1144 "Set the name of the selected frame to NAME.
1145 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the frame.
1146 The frame name is displayed on the modeline if the terminal displays only
1147 one frame, otherwise the name is displayed on the frame's caption bar."
1148 (interactive "sFrame name: ")
1149 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1150 (list (cons 'name name))))
1152 (defun frame-current-scroll-bars (&optional frame)
1153 "Return the current scroll-bar settings in frame FRAME.
1154 Value is a cons (VERTICAL . HORIZ0NTAL) where VERTICAL specifies the
1155 current location of the vertical scroll-bars (left, right, or nil),
1156 and HORIZONTAL specifies the current location of the horizontal scroll
1157 bars (top, bottom, or nil)."
1158 (let ((vert (frame-parameter frame 'vertical-scroll-bars))
1159 (hor nil))
1160 (unless (memq vert '(left right nil))
1161 (setq vert default-frame-scroll-bars))
1162 (cons vert hor)))
1164 ;;;; Frame/display capabilities.
1165 (defun selected-terminal ()
1166 "Return the terminal that is now selected."
1167 (frame-terminal (selected-frame)))
1169 (declare-function msdos-mouse-p "dosfns.c")
1171 (defun display-mouse-p (&optional display)
1172 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY has a mouse available.
1173 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1174 frame's display)."
1175 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1176 (cond
1177 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1178 (msdos-mouse-p))
1179 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
1180 (with-no-warnings
1181 (> w32-num-mouse-buttons 0)))
1182 ((memq frame-type '(x ns))
1183 t) ;; We assume X and NeXTstep *always* have a pointing device
1185 (or (and (featurep 'xt-mouse)
1186 xterm-mouse-mode)
1187 ;; t-mouse is distributed with the GPM package. It doesn't have
1188 ;; a toggle.
1189 (featurep 't-mouse))))))
1191 (defun display-popup-menus-p (&optional display)
1192 "Return non-nil if popup menus are supported on DISPLAY.
1193 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1194 frame's display).
1195 Support for popup menus requires that the mouse be available."
1196 (and
1197 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1198 (memq frame-type '(x w32 pc ns)))
1199 (display-mouse-p display)))
1201 (defun display-graphic-p (&optional display)
1202 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY is a graphic display.
1203 Graphical displays are those which are capable of displaying several
1204 frames and several different fonts at once. This is true for displays
1205 that use a window system such as X, and false for text-only terminals.
1206 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1207 frame's display)."
1208 (not (null (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns)))))
1210 (defun display-images-p (&optional display)
1211 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY can display images.
1213 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1214 frame's display)."
1215 (and (display-graphic-p display)
1216 (fboundp 'image-mask-p)
1217 (fboundp 'image-size)))
1219 (defalias 'display-multi-frame-p 'display-graphic-p)
1220 (defalias 'display-multi-font-p 'display-graphic-p)
1222 (defun display-selections-p (&optional display)
1223 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY supports selections.
1224 A selection is a way to transfer text or other data between programs
1225 via special system buffers called `selection' or `cut buffer' or
1226 `clipboard'.
1227 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1228 frame's display)."
1229 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1230 (cond
1231 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1232 ;; MS-DOG frames support selections when Emacs runs inside
1233 ;; the Windows' DOS Box.
1234 (with-no-warnings
1235 (not (null dos-windows-version))))
1236 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1237 t) ;; FIXME?
1239 nil))))
1241 (declare-function x-display-screens "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1243 (defun display-screens (&optional display)
1244 "Return the number of screens associated with DISPLAY."
1245 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1246 (cond
1247 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1248 (x-display-screens display))
1250 1))))
1252 (declare-function x-display-pixel-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1254 (defun display-pixel-height (&optional display)
1255 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1256 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1257 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1258 (cond
1259 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1260 (x-display-pixel-height display))
1262 (frame-height (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1264 (declare-function x-display-pixel-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1266 (defun display-pixel-width (&optional display)
1267 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1268 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1269 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1270 (cond
1271 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1272 (x-display-pixel-width display))
1274 (frame-width (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1276 (defcustom display-mm-dimensions-alist nil
1277 "Alist for specifying screen dimensions in millimeters.
1278 The dimensions will be used for `display-mm-height' and
1279 `display-mm-width' if defined for the respective display.
1281 Each element of the alist has the form (display . (width . height)),
1282 e.g. (\":0.0\" . (287 . 215)).
1284 If `display' equals t, it specifies dimensions for all graphical
1285 displays not explicitely specified."
1286 :version "22.1"
1287 :type '(alist :key-type (choice (string :tag "Display name")
1288 (const :tag "Default" t))
1289 :value-type (cons :tag "Dimensions"
1290 (integer :tag "Width")
1291 (integer :tag "Height")))
1292 :group 'frames)
1294 (declare-function x-display-mm-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1296 (defun display-mm-height (&optional display)
1297 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1298 System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
1299 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1300 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
1301 (or (cddr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1302 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1303 (cddr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1304 (x-display-mm-height display))))
1306 (declare-function x-display-mm-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1308 (defun display-mm-width (&optional display)
1309 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1310 System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
1311 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1312 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
1313 (or (cadr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1314 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1315 (cadr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1316 (x-display-mm-width display))))
1318 (declare-function x-display-backing-store "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1320 (defun display-backing-store (&optional display)
1321 "Return the backing store capability of DISPLAY's screen.
1322 The value may be `always', `when-mapped', `not-useful', or nil if
1323 the question is inapplicable to a certain kind of display."
1324 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1325 (cond
1326 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1327 (x-display-backing-store display))
1329 'not-useful))))
1331 (declare-function x-display-save-under "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1333 (defun display-save-under (&optional display)
1334 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY's screen supports the SaveUnder feature."
1335 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1336 (cond
1337 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1338 (x-display-save-under display))
1340 'not-useful))))
1342 (declare-function x-display-planes "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1344 (defun display-planes (&optional display)
1345 "Return the number of planes supported by DISPLAY."
1346 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1347 (cond
1348 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1349 (x-display-planes display))
1350 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1353 (truncate (log (length (tty-color-alist)) 2))))))
1355 (declare-function x-display-color-cells "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1357 (defun display-color-cells (&optional display)
1358 "Return the number of color cells supported by DISPLAY."
1359 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1360 (cond
1361 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1362 (x-display-color-cells display))
1363 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1366 (tty-display-color-cells display)))))
1368 (declare-function x-display-visual-class "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1370 (defun display-visual-class (&optional display)
1371 "Return the visual class of DISPLAY.
1372 The value is one of the symbols `static-gray', `gray-scale',
1373 `static-color', `pseudo-color', `true-color', or `direct-color'."
1374 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1375 (cond
1376 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1377 (x-display-visual-class display))
1378 ((and (memq frame-type '(pc t))
1379 (tty-display-color-p display))
1380 'static-color)
1382 'static-gray))))
1385 ;;;; Frame geometry values
1387 (defun frame-geom-value-cons (type value &optional frame)
1388 "Return equivalent geometry value for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1389 A geometry value equivalent to VALUE for FRAME is returned,
1390 where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1391 TYPE is the car of the original geometry spec (TYPE . VALUE).
1392 It is `top' or `left', depending on which edge VALUE is related to.
1393 VALUE is the cdr of a frame geometry spec: (left/top . VALUE).
1394 If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1395 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1396 FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1398 Examples (measures in pixels) -
1399 Assuming display height/width=1024, frame height/width=600:
1400 300 inside display edge: 300 => (+ 300)
1401 (+ 300) => (+ 300)
1402 300 inside opposite display edge: (- 300) => (+ 124)
1403 -300 => (+ 124)
1404 300 beyond display edge
1405 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (+ -300) => (+ -300)
1406 300 beyond display edge
1407 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (- -300) => (+ 724)
1409 In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1410 the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1411 (cond ((and (consp value) (eq '+ (car value))) ; e.g. (+ 300), (+ -300)
1412 value)
1413 ((natnump value) (list '+ value)) ; e.g. 300 => (+ 300)
1414 (t ; e.g. -300, (- 300), (- -300)
1415 (list '+ (- (if (eq 'left type) ; => (+ 124), (+ 124), (+ 724)
1416 (x-display-pixel-width)
1417 (x-display-pixel-height))
1418 (if (integerp value) (- value) (cadr value))
1419 (if (eq 'left type)
1420 (frame-pixel-width frame)
1421 (frame-pixel-height frame)))))))
1423 (defun frame-geom-spec-cons (spec &optional frame)
1424 "Return equivalent geometry spec for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1425 A geometry specification equivalent to SPEC for FRAME is returned,
1426 where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1427 SPEC is a frame geometry spec: (left . VALUE) or (top . VALUE).
1428 If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1429 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1430 FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1432 Examples (measures in pixels) -
1433 Assuming display height=1024, frame height=600:
1434 top 300 below display top: (top . 300) => (top + 300)
1435 (top + 300) => (top + 300)
1436 bottom 300 above display bottom: (top - 300) => (top + 124)
1437 (top . -300) => (top + 124)
1438 top 300 above display top
1439 (= bottom 724 above display bottom): (top + -300) => (top + -300)
1440 bottom 300 below display bottom
1441 (= top 724 below display top): (top - -300) => (top + 724)
1443 In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1444 the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1445 (cons (car spec) (frame-geom-value-cons (car spec) (cdr spec))))
1447 ;;;; Aliases for backward compatibility with Emacs 18.
1448 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'screen-height 'frame-height "19.7")
1449 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'screen-width 'frame-width "19.7")
1451 (defun set-screen-width (cols &optional pretend)
1452 "Change the size of the screen to COLS columns.
1453 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use COLS columns
1454 but that the idea of the actual width of the frame should not be changed.
1455 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18."
1456 (set-frame-width (selected-frame) cols pretend))
1458 (defun set-screen-height (lines &optional pretend)
1459 "Change the height of the screen to LINES lines.
1460 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use LINES lines
1461 but that the idea of the actual height of the screen should not be changed.
1462 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18."
1463 (set-frame-height (selected-frame) lines pretend))
1465 (defun delete-other-frames (&optional frame)
1466 "Delete all frames except FRAME.
1467 If FRAME uses another frame's minibuffer, the minibuffer frame is
1468 left untouched. FRAME nil or omitted means use the selected frame."
1469 (interactive)
1470 (unless frame
1471 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
1472 (let* ((mini-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame)))
1473 (frames (delq mini-frame (delq frame (frame-list)))))
1474 ;; Delete mon-minibuffer-only frames first, because `delete-frame'
1475 ;; signals an error when trying to delete a mini-frame that's
1476 ;; still in use by another frame.
1477 (dolist (frame frames)
1478 (unless (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1479 (delete-frame frame)))
1480 ;; Delete minibuffer-only frames.
1481 (dolist (frame frames)
1482 (when (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1483 (delete-frame frame)))))
1485 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-width 'set-frame-width "19.7")
1486 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-height 'set-frame-height "19.7")
1488 ;; miscellaneous obsolescence declarations
1489 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'delete-frame-hook
1490 'delete-frame-functions "22.1")
1493 ;; Highlighting trailing whitespace.
1495 (make-variable-buffer-local 'show-trailing-whitespace)
1497 (defcustom show-trailing-whitespace nil
1498 "Non-nil means highlight trailing whitespace.
1499 This is done in the face `trailing-whitespace'."
1500 :type 'boolean
1501 :group 'whitespace-faces)
1505 ;; Scrolling
1507 (defgroup scrolling nil
1508 "Scrolling windows."
1509 :version "21.1"
1510 :group 'frames)
1512 (defcustom auto-hscroll-mode t
1513 "Allow or disallow automatic scrolling windows horizontally.
1514 If non-nil, windows are automatically scrolled horizontally to make
1515 point visible."
1516 :version "21.1"
1517 :type 'boolean
1518 :group 'scrolling)
1519 (defvaralias 'automatic-hscrolling 'auto-hscroll-mode)
1522 ;; Blinking cursor
1524 (defgroup cursor nil
1525 "Displaying text cursors."
1526 :version "21.1"
1527 :group 'frames)
1529 (defcustom blink-cursor-delay 0.5
1530 "Seconds of idle time after which cursor starts to blink."
1531 :type 'number
1532 :group 'cursor)
1534 (defcustom blink-cursor-interval 0.5
1535 "Length of cursor blink interval in seconds."
1536 :type 'number
1537 :group 'cursor)
1539 (defvar blink-cursor-idle-timer nil
1540 "Timer started after `blink-cursor-delay' seconds of Emacs idle time.
1541 The function `blink-cursor-start' is called when the timer fires.")
1543 (defvar blink-cursor-timer nil
1544 "Timer started from `blink-cursor-start'.
1545 This timer calls `blink-cursor-timer-function' every
1546 `blink-cursor-interval' seconds.")
1548 (defun blink-cursor-start ()
1549 "Timer function called from the timer `blink-cursor-idle-timer'.
1550 This starts the timer `blink-cursor-timer', which makes the cursor blink
1551 if appropriate. It also arranges to cancel that timer when the next
1552 command starts, by installing a pre-command hook."
1553 (when (null blink-cursor-timer)
1554 ;; Set up the timer first, so that if this signals an error,
1555 ;; blink-cursor-end is not added to pre-command-hook.
1556 (setq blink-cursor-timer
1557 (run-with-timer blink-cursor-interval blink-cursor-interval
1558 'blink-cursor-timer-function))
1559 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1560 (internal-show-cursor nil nil)))
1562 (defun blink-cursor-timer-function ()
1563 "Timer function of timer `blink-cursor-timer'."
1564 (internal-show-cursor nil (not (internal-show-cursor-p))))
1566 (defun blink-cursor-end ()
1567 "Stop cursor blinking.
1568 This is installed as a pre-command hook by `blink-cursor-start'.
1569 When run, it cancels the timer `blink-cursor-timer' and removes
1570 itself as a pre-command hook."
1571 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1572 (internal-show-cursor nil t)
1573 (when blink-cursor-timer
1574 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-timer)
1575 (setq blink-cursor-timer nil)))
1577 (define-minor-mode blink-cursor-mode
1578 "Toggle blinking cursor mode.
1579 With a numeric argument, turn blinking cursor mode on if ARG is positive,
1580 otherwise turn it off. When blinking cursor mode is enabled, the
1581 cursor of the selected window blinks.
1583 Note that this command is effective only when Emacs
1584 displays through a window system, because then Emacs does its own
1585 cursor display. On a text-only terminal, this is not implemented."
1586 :init-value (not (or noninteractive
1587 no-blinking-cursor
1588 (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
1589 (not (memq window-system '(x w32)))))
1590 :initialize 'custom-initialize-safe-default
1591 :group 'cursor
1592 :global t
1593 (if blink-cursor-idle-timer (cancel-timer blink-cursor-idle-timer))
1594 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer nil)
1595 (blink-cursor-end)
1596 (when blink-cursor-mode
1597 ;; Hide the cursor.
1598 ;;(internal-show-cursor nil nil)
1599 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer
1600 (run-with-idle-timer blink-cursor-delay
1601 blink-cursor-delay
1602 'blink-cursor-start))))
1604 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'blink-cursor 'blink-cursor-mode "22.1")
1606 ;; Hourglass pointer
1608 (defcustom display-hourglass t
1609 "Non-nil means show an hourglass pointer, when Emacs is busy.
1610 This feature only works when on a window system that can change
1611 cursor shapes."
1612 :type 'boolean
1613 :group 'cursor)
1615 (defcustom hourglass-delay 1
1616 "Seconds to wait before displaying an hourglass pointer when Emacs is busy."
1617 :type 'number
1618 :group 'cursor)
1621 (defcustom cursor-in-non-selected-windows t
1622 "Non-nil means show a hollow box cursor in non-selected windows.
1623 If nil, don't show a cursor except in the selected window.
1624 If t, display a cursor related to the usual cursor type
1625 \(a solid box becomes hollow, a bar becomes a narrower bar).
1626 You can also specify the cursor type as in the `cursor-type' variable.
1627 Use Custom to set this variable to get the display updated."
1628 :tag "Cursor In Non-selected Windows"
1629 :type 'boolean
1630 :group 'cursor
1631 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
1632 (set-default symbol value)
1633 (force-mode-line-update t)))
1636 ;;;; Key bindings
1638 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "2" 'make-frame-command)
1639 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "1" 'delete-other-frames)
1640 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "0" 'delete-frame)
1641 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "o" 'other-frame)
1643 (provide 'frame)
1645 ;; arch-tag: 82979c70-b8f2-4306-b2ad-ddbd6b328b56
1646 ;;; frame.el ends here