Change defgeneric so it doesn't completely redefine the function
[emacs.git] / lisp / dos-w32.el
blob2ce37c9b416c02b64d79ca3482fcdfc8000e38b6
1 ;; dos-w32.el --- Functions shared among MS-DOS and W32 (NT/95) platforms
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Maintainer: Geoff Voelker <voelker@cs.washington.edu>
6 ;; Keywords: internal
7 ;; Package: emacs
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 ;;; Commentary:
26 ;; Parts of this code are duplicated functions taken from dos-fns.el
27 ;; and winnt.el.
29 ;;; Code:
31 ;; Use ";" instead of ":" as a path separator (from files.el).
32 (when (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt))
33 (setq path-separator ";")
34 (push 'file-name-history minibuffer-history-case-insensitive-variables)
35 ;; Set the null device (for compile.el).
36 (setq null-device "NUL")
37 (setq-default buffer-file-coding-system 'undecided-dos))
39 ;; For distinguishing file types based upon suffixes. DEPRECATED, DO NOT USE!
40 (defcustom file-name-buffer-file-type-alist
41 '(("[:/].*config.sys$" . nil) ; config.sys text
42 ("\\.\\(obj\\|exe\\|com\\|lib\\|sys\\|bin\\|ico\\|pif\\|class\\)$" . t)
43 ; MS-Dos stuff
44 ("\\.\\(dll\\|drv\\|386\\|vxd\\|fon\\|fnt\\|fot\\|ttf\\|grp\\)$" . t)
45 ; Windows stuff
46 ("\\.\\(bmp\\|wav\\|avi\\|mpg\\|jpg\\|tif\\|mov\\|au\\)$" . t)
47 ; known binary data files
48 ("\\.\\(arc\\|zip\\|pak\\|lzh\\|zoo\\)$" . t)
49 ; Packers
50 ("\\.\\(a\\|o\\|tar\\|z\\|gz\\|taz\\|jar\\)$" . t)
51 ; Unix stuff
52 ("\\.sx[dmicw]$" . t) ; OpenOffice.org
53 ("\\.tp[ulpw]$" . t) ; borland Pascal stuff
54 ("[:/]tags$" . nil) ; emacs TAGS file
56 "Alist used in the past for distinguishing text files from binary files.
57 Each element has the form (REGEXP . TYPE), where REGEXP is matched
58 against the file name, and TYPE is nil for text, t for binary.
60 This variable is deprecated, not used anywhere, and will soon be deleted."
61 :type '(repeat (cons regexp boolean))
62 :group 'dos-fns
63 :group 'w32)
65 (make-obsolete-variable 'file-name-buffer-file-type-alist
66 'file-coding-system-alist
67 "24.4")
69 (defun find-buffer-file-type-coding-system (command)
70 "Choose a coding system for a file operation in COMMAND.
71 COMMAND is a list that specifies the operation, an I/O primitive, as its
72 CAR, and the arguments that might be given to that operation as its CDR.
73 If operation is `insert-file-contents', the coding system is chosen based
74 upon the filename (the CAR of the arguments beyond the operation), the contents
75 of `w32-untranslated-filesystem-list' and `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist',
76 and whether the file exists:
78 If it matches in `w32-untranslated-filesystem-list':
79 If the file exists: `undecided'
80 If the file does not exist: `undecided-unix'
81 Otherwise:
82 If the file exists: `undecided'
83 If the file does not exist default value of `buffer-file-coding-system'
85 Note that the CAR of arguments to `insert-file-contents' operation could
86 be a cons cell of the form (FILENAME . BUFFER), where BUFFER is a buffer
87 into which the file's contents were already read, but not yet decoded.
89 If operation is `write-region', the coding system is chosen based
90 upon the value of `buffer-file-coding-system'. If
91 `buffer-file-coding-system' is non-nil, its value is used.
92 Otherwise, it is `undecided-dos'.
94 The most common situation is when DOS and Unix files are read and
95 written, and their names do not match in `w32-untranslated-filesystem-list'.
96 In these cases, the coding system initially will be `undecided'.
97 As the file is read in the DOS case, the coding system will be
98 changed to `undecided-dos' as CR/LFs are detected. As the file
99 is read in the Unix case, the coding system will be changed to
100 `undecided-unix' as LFs are detected. In both cases,
101 `buffer-file-coding-system' will be set to the appropriate coding
102 system, and the value of `buffer-file-coding-system' will be used
103 when writing the file."
105 (let ((op (nth 0 command))
106 (undecided nil) (undecided-unix nil)
107 target target-buf)
108 (cond ((eq op 'insert-file-contents)
109 (setq target (nth 1 command))
110 ;; If TARGET is a cons cell, it has the form (FILENAME . BUFFER),
111 ;; where BUFFER is a buffer into which the file was already read,
112 ;; but its contents were not yet decoded. (This form of the
113 ;; arguments is used, e.g., in arc-mode.el.) This function
114 ;; doesn't care about the contents, it only looks at the file's
115 ;; name, which is the CAR of the cons cell.
116 (when (consp target)
117 (setq target-buf
118 (and (bufferp (cdr target))
119 (buffer-name (cdr target))))
120 (setq target (car target)))
121 (cond ((or
122 ;; For any existing file, decide based on contents.
123 (file-exists-p target)
124 ;; If TARGET does not exist as a file, replace its
125 ;; base name with TARGET-BUF and try again. This
126 ;; is for jka-compr's sake, which strips the
127 ;; compression (.gz etc.) extension from the
128 ;; FILENAME, but leaves it in the BUFFER's name.
129 (and (stringp target-buf)
130 (file-exists-p
131 (expand-file-name target-buf
132 (file-name-directory target)))))
133 (setq undecided t))
134 ;; Next check for a non-DOS file system.
135 ((w32-untranslated-file-p target)
136 (setq undecided-unix t)))
137 (cond (undecided-unix '(undecided-unix . undecided-unix))
138 (undecided '(undecided . undecided))
139 (t (cons (default-value 'buffer-file-coding-system)
140 (default-value 'buffer-file-coding-system)))))
141 ((eq op 'write-region)
142 (if buffer-file-coding-system
143 (cons buffer-file-coding-system
144 buffer-file-coding-system)
145 ;; Normally this is used only in a non-file-visiting
146 ;; buffer, because normally buffer-file-coding-system is non-nil
147 ;; in a file-visiting buffer.
148 '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos))))))
149 (make-obsolete 'find-buffer-file-type-coding-system nil "24.4")
151 (defun find-file-binary (filename)
152 "Visit file FILENAME and treat it as binary."
153 ;; FIXME: Why here rather than in files.el?
154 ;; FIXME: Can't we use find-file-literally for the same purposes?
155 (interactive "FFind file binary: ")
156 (let ((coding-system-for-read 'no-conversion)) ;; FIXME: undecided-unix?
157 (find-file filename)))
159 (defun find-file-text (filename)
160 "Visit file FILENAME and treat it as a text file."
161 (interactive "FFind file text: ")
162 (let ((coding-system-for-read 'undecided-dos))
163 (find-file filename)))
165 (defun w32-find-file-not-found-set-buffer-file-coding-system ()
166 (with-current-buffer (current-buffer)
167 (let ((coding buffer-file-coding-system))
168 ;; buffer-file-coding-system is already set by
169 ;; find-operation-coding-system, which was called from
170 ;; insert-file-contents. All that's left is to change
171 ;; the EOL conversion, if required by the user.
172 (when (and (null coding-system-for-read)
173 (or inhibit-eol-conversion
174 (w32-untranslated-file-p (buffer-file-name))))
175 (setq coding (coding-system-change-eol-conversion coding 0))
176 (setq buffer-file-coding-system coding))
177 nil)))
179 ;; To set the default coding system on new files.
180 (add-hook 'find-file-not-found-functions
181 'w32-find-file-not-found-set-buffer-file-coding-system)
183 ;;; To accommodate filesystems that do not require CR/LF translation.
184 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'untranslated-filesystem-list
185 'w32-untranslated-filesystem-list "24.4")
186 (defvar w32-untranslated-filesystem-list nil
187 "List of filesystems that require no CR/LF translation when reading
188 and writing files. Each filesystem in the list is a string naming
189 the directory prefix corresponding to the filesystem.")
191 (defun w32-untranslated-canonical-name (filename)
192 "Return FILENAME in a canonicalized form for use with the functions
193 dealing with untranslated filesystems."
194 (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin))
195 ;; The canonical form for DOS/W32 is with A-Z downcased and all
196 ;; directory separators changed to directory-sep-char.
197 (let ((name
198 (mapconcat (lambda (char)
199 (char-to-string (if (and (<= ?A char ?Z))
200 (+ (- char ?A) ?a)
201 char)))
202 filename nil)))
203 ;; Use expand-file-name to canonicalize directory separators, except
204 ;; with bare drive letters (which would have the cwd appended).
205 ;; Avoid expanding names that could trigger ange-ftp to prompt
206 ;; for passwords, though.
207 (if (or (string-match-p "^.:\\'" name)
208 (string-match-p "^/[^/:]+:" name))
209 name
210 (expand-file-name name)))
211 filename))
213 (defun w32-untranslated-file-p (filename)
214 "Return t if FILENAME is on a filesystem that does not require
215 CR/LF translation, and nil otherwise."
216 (let ((fs (w32-untranslated-canonical-name filename))
217 (ufs-list w32-untranslated-filesystem-list)
218 (found nil))
219 (while (and (not found) ufs-list)
220 (if (string-match-p (concat "^" (car ufs-list)) fs)
221 (setq found t)
222 (setq ufs-list (cdr ufs-list))))
223 found))
225 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'add-untranslated-filesystem
226 'w32-add-untranslated-filesystem "24.4")
227 (defun w32-add-untranslated-filesystem (filesystem)
228 "Add FILESYSTEM to the list of filesystems that do not require
229 CR/LF translation. FILESYSTEM is a string containing the directory
230 prefix corresponding to the filesystem. For example, for a Unix
231 filesystem mounted on drive Z:, FILESYSTEM could be \"Z:\"."
232 ;; We use "D", not "f", to avoid confusing the user: "f" prompts
233 ;; with a directory, but RET returns the current buffer's file, not
234 ;; its directory.
235 (interactive "DUntranslated file system: ")
236 (let ((fs (w32-untranslated-canonical-name filesystem)))
237 (if (member fs w32-untranslated-filesystem-list)
238 w32-untranslated-filesystem-list
239 (push fs w32-untranslated-filesystem-list))))
242 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'remove-untranslated-filesystem
243 'w32-remove-untranslated-filesystem "24.4")
244 (defun w32-remove-untranslated-filesystem (filesystem)
245 "Remove FILESYSTEM from the list of filesystems that do not require
246 CR/LF translation. FILESYSTEM is a string containing the directory
247 prefix corresponding to the filesystem. For example, for a Unix
248 filesystem mounted on drive Z:, FILESYSTEM could be \"Z:\"."
249 (interactive "fUntranslated file system: ")
250 (setq w32-untranslated-filesystem-list
251 (delete (w32-untranslated-canonical-name filesystem)
252 w32-untranslated-filesystem-list)))
254 ;;; Support for printing under DOS/Windows, see lpr.el and ps-print.el.
256 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com
257 'w32-direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com "24.4")
258 (defcustom w32-direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com t
259 "If non-nil, use command.com to print on Windows 9x."
260 :type 'boolean
261 :group 'dos-fns
262 :group 'w32)
264 ;; Function to actually send data to the printer port.
265 ;; Supports writing directly, and using various programs.
266 (defun w32-direct-print-region-helper (printer
267 start end
268 lpr-prog
269 _delete-text _buf _display
270 rest)
271 (let* (;; Ignore case when matching known external program names.
272 (case-fold-search t)
273 ;; Convert / to \ in printer name, for sake of external programs.
274 (printer
275 (if (stringp printer)
276 (subst-char-in-string ?/ ?\\ printer)
277 printer))
278 ;; Find a directory that is local, to work-around Windows bug.
279 (safe-dir
280 (let ((safe-dirs (list "c:/" (getenv "windir") (getenv "TMPDIR"))))
281 (while (not (file-attributes (car safe-dirs)))
282 (setq safe-dirs (cdr safe-dirs)))
283 (car safe-dirs)))
284 (tempfile
285 (subst-char-in-string
286 ?/ ?\\
287 (make-temp-name
288 (expand-file-name "EP" temporary-file-directory))))
289 ;; capture output for diagnosis
290 (errbuf (list (get-buffer-create " *print-region-helper*") t)))
291 ;; It seems that we must be careful about the directory name that
292 ;; gets added to the printer port name by write-region when using
293 ;; the standard "PRN" or "LPTx" ports, because the write can fail if
294 ;; the directory is on a network drive. The same is true when
295 ;; asking command.com to copy the file.
296 ;; No action is needed for UNC printer names, which is just as well
297 ;; because `expand-file-name' doesn't support UNC names on MS-DOS.
298 (if (and (stringp printer) (not (string-match-p "^\\\\" printer)))
299 (setq printer
300 (subst-char-in-string ?/ ?\\ (expand-file-name printer safe-dir))))
301 ;; Handle known programs specially where necessary.
302 (unwind-protect
303 (cond
304 ;; nprint.exe is the standard print command on Netware
305 ((string-match-p "\\`nprint\\(\\.exe\\)?\\'"
306 (file-name-nondirectory lpr-prog))
307 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)
308 (call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil
309 tempfile (concat "P=" printer)))
310 ;; print.exe is a standard command on NT
311 ((string-match-p "\\`print\\(\\.exe\\)?\\'"
312 (file-name-nondirectory lpr-prog))
313 ;; Be careful not to invoke print.exe on MS-DOS or Windows 9x
314 ;; though, because it is a TSR program there (hangs Emacs).
315 (or (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
316 (null (getenv "winbootdir")))
317 (error "Printing via print.exe is not supported on MS-DOS or Windows 9x"))
318 ;; It seems that print.exe always appends a form-feed so we
319 ;; should make sure to omit the last FF in the data.
320 (if (and (> end start)
321 (char-equal (char-before end) ?\C-l))
322 (setq end (1- end)))
323 ;; cancel out annotate function for non-PS case
324 (let ((write-region-annotate-functions nil))
325 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0))
326 (call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil
327 (concat "/D:" printer) tempfile))
328 ;; support lpr and similar programs for convenience, but
329 ;; supply an explicit filename because the NT version of lpr
330 ;; can't read from stdin.
331 ((> (length lpr-prog) 0)
332 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)
333 (setq rest (append rest (list tempfile)))
334 (apply 'call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil rest))
335 ;; Run command.com to access printer port on Windows 9x, unless
336 ;; we are supposed to append to an existing (non-empty) file,
337 ;; to work around a bug in Windows 9x that prevents Windows
338 ;; programs from accessing LPT ports reliably.
339 ((and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
340 (getenv "winbootdir")
341 ;; Allow cop-out so command.com isn't invoked
342 w32-direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com
343 ;; file-attributes fails on LPT ports on Windows 9x but
344 ;; not on NT, so handle both cases for safety.
345 (eq (or (nth 7 (file-attributes printer)) 0) 0))
346 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)
347 (let ((w32-quote-process-args nil))
348 (call-process "command.com" nil errbuf nil "/c"
349 (format "copy /b %s %s" tempfile printer))))
350 ;; write directly to the printer port
352 (write-region start end printer t 0)))
353 ;; ensure we remove the tempfile if created
354 (if (file-exists-p tempfile)
355 (delete-file tempfile)))))
357 (defvar printer-name)
359 (declare-function default-printer-name "w32fns.c")
361 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'direct-print-region-function
362 'w32-direct-print-region-function "24.4")
363 (defun w32-direct-print-region-function (start end
364 &optional lpr-prog
365 delete-text buf display
366 &rest rest)
367 "DOS/Windows-specific function to print the region on a printer.
368 Writes the region to the device or file which is a value of
369 `printer-name' (which see), unless the value of `lpr-command'
370 indicates a specific program should be invoked."
372 ;; DOS printers need the lines to end with CR-LF pairs, so make
373 ;; sure it always happens that way, unless the buffer is binary.
374 (let* ((coding coding-system-for-write)
375 (coding-base
376 (if (null coding) 'undecided (coding-system-base coding)))
377 (eol-type (coding-system-eol-type coding-base))
378 ;; Make each print-out eject the final page, but don't waste
379 ;; paper if the file ends with a form-feed already.
380 (write-region-annotate-functions
381 (cons
382 (lambda (_start end)
383 (if (not (char-equal (char-before end) ?\f))
384 `((,end . "\f"))))
385 write-region-annotate-functions))
386 (printer (or (and (boundp 'dos-printer)
387 (stringp (symbol-value 'dos-printer))
388 (symbol-value 'dos-printer))
389 printer-name
390 (default-printer-name))))
391 (or (eq coding-system-for-write 'no-conversion)
392 (setq coding-system-for-write
393 (aref eol-type 1))) ; force conversion to DOS EOLs
394 (w32-direct-print-region-helper printer start end lpr-prog
395 delete-text buf display rest)))
397 (defvar lpr-headers-switches)
399 ;; Set this to nil if you have a port of the `pr' program
400 ;; (e.g., from GNU Textutils), or if you have an `lpr'
401 ;; program (see above) that can print page headers.
402 ;; If `lpr-headers-switches' is non-nil (the default) and
403 ;; `print-region-function' is set to `dos-print-region-function',
404 ;; then requests to print page headers will be silently
405 ;; ignored, and `print-buffer' and `print-region' produce
406 ;; the same output as `lpr-buffer' and `lpr-region', accordingly.
407 (when (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt))
408 (setq lpr-headers-switches "(page headers are not supported)"))
410 (defvar ps-printer-name)
412 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'direct-ps-print-region-function
413 'w32-direct-ps-print-region-function "24.4")
414 (defun w32-direct-ps-print-region-function (start end
415 &optional lpr-prog
416 delete-text buf display
417 &rest rest)
418 "DOS/Windows-specific function to print the region on a PostScript printer.
419 Writes the region to the device or file which is a value of
420 `ps-printer-name' (which see), unless the value of `ps-lpr-command'
421 indicates a specific program should be invoked."
423 (let ((printer (or (and (boundp 'dos-ps-printer)
424 (stringp (symbol-value 'dos-ps-printer))
425 (symbol-value 'dos-ps-printer))
426 ps-printer-name
427 (default-printer-name))))
428 (w32-direct-print-region-helper printer start end lpr-prog
429 delete-text buf display rest)))
431 ;(setq ps-lpr-command "gs")
433 ;(setq ps-lpr-switches '("-q" "-dNOPAUSE" "-sDEVICE=epson" "-r240x60"
434 ; "-sOutputFile=LPT1"))
436 (provide 'dos-w32)
438 ;;; dos-w32.el ends here