1 ;;; mm-bodies.el --- Functions for decoding MIME things
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
7 ;; MORIOKA Tomohiko <morioka@jaist.ac.jp>
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 ;; For Emacs <22.2 and XEmacs.
29 (unless (fboundp 'declare-function
) (defmacro declare-function
(&rest r
))))
35 (defvar mm-uu-yenc-decode-function
)
36 (defvar mm-uu-decode-function
)
37 (defvar mm-uu-binhex-decode-function
)
39 ;; 8bit treatment gets any char except: 0x32 - 0x7f, LF, TAB, BEL,
40 ;; BS, vertical TAB, form feed, and ^_
42 ;; Note that CR is *not* included, as that would allow a non-paired CR
43 ;; in the body contrary to RFC 2822:
45 ;; - CR and LF MUST only occur together as CRLF; they MUST NOT
46 ;; appear independently in the body.
48 (defvar mm-7bit-chars
"\x20-\x7f\n\t\x7\x8\xb\xc\x1f")
50 (defcustom mm-body-charset-encoding-alist
51 '((iso-2022-jp .
7bit
)
52 (iso-2022-jp-2 .
7bit
)
53 ;; We MUST encode UTF-16 because it can contain \0's which is
54 ;; known to break servers.
55 ;; Note: UTF-16 variants are invalid for text parts [RFC 2781],
56 ;; so this can't happen :-/.
57 ;; PPS: Yes, it can happen if the user specifies UTF-16 in the MML
62 "Alist of MIME charsets to encodings.
63 Valid encodings are `7bit', `8bit', `quoted-printable' and `base64'."
64 :type
'(repeat (cons (symbol :tag
"charset")
65 (choice :tag
"encoding"
68 (const quoted-printable
)
72 (autoload 'message-options-get
"message")
73 (declare-function message-options-set
"message" (symbol value
))
75 (defun mm-encode-body (&optional charset
)
77 Should be called narrowed to the body that is to be encoded.
78 If there is more than one non-ASCII MULE charset in the body, then the
79 list of MULE charsets found is returned.
80 If CHARSET is non-nil, it is used as the MIME charset to encode the body.
81 If successful, the MIME charset is returned.
82 If no encoding was done, nil is returned."
83 (if (not (mm-multibyte-p))
84 ;; In the non-Mule case, we search for non-ASCII chars and
85 ;; return the value of `mail-parse-charset' if any are found.
88 (goto-char (point-min))
89 (if (re-search-forward "[^\x0-\x7f]" nil t
)
90 (or mail-parse-charset
91 (message-options-get 'mm-encody-body-charset
)
93 'mm-encody-body-charset
94 (mm-read-coding-system "Charset used in the article: ")))
95 ;; The logic in `mml-generate-mime-1' confirms that it's OK
96 ;; to return nil here.
101 (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
102 (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset
))
104 (goto-char (point-min))
105 (let ((charsets (mm-find-mime-charset-region (point-min) (point-max)
111 ;; Too many charsets.
112 ((> (length charsets
) 1)
117 (setq charset
(car charsets
))
118 (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
119 (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset
))))
122 (defun mm-long-lines-p (length)
123 "Say whether any of the lines in the buffer is longer than LENGTH."
125 (goto-char (point-min))
127 (while (and (not (eobp))
128 (not (> (current-column) length
)))
131 (and (> (current-column) length
)
134 (defvar message-posting-charset
)
136 (defun mm-body-encoding (charset &optional encoding
)
137 "Do Content-Transfer-Encoding and return the encoding of the current buffer."
138 (when (stringp encoding
)
139 (setq encoding
(intern (downcase encoding
))))
140 (let ((bits (mm-body-7-or-8))
141 (longp (mm-long-lines-p 1000)))
145 (not (and mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding
146 (or (save-excursion (re-search-forward " $" nil t
))
147 (save-excursion (re-search-forward "^From " nil t
)))))
150 ((and (not mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding
)
152 (not (cdr (assq charset mm-body-charset-encoding-alist
)))
153 (or (eq t
(cdr message-posting-charset
))
154 (memq charset
(cdr message-posting-charset
))
155 (eq charset mail-parse-charset
)))
158 (let ((encoding (or encoding
159 (cdr (assq charset mm-body-charset-encoding-alist
))
161 (when mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding
162 (setq encoding
(mm-safer-encoding encoding
)))
163 (mm-encode-content-transfer-encoding encoding
"text/plain")
166 (defun mm-body-7-or-8 ()
167 "Say whether the body is 7bit or 8bit."
169 (goto-char (point-min))
170 (skip-chars-forward mm-7bit-chars
)
176 ;;; Functions for decoding
179 (defun mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding (encoding &optional type
)
180 "Decodes buffer encoded with ENCODING, returning success status.
181 If TYPE is `text/plain' CRLF->LF translation may occur."
183 (condition-case error
185 ((eq encoding
'quoted-printable
)
186 (quoted-printable-decode-region (point-min) (point-max))
188 ((eq encoding
'base64
)
189 (base64-decode-region
191 ;; Some mailers insert whitespace
192 ;; junk at the end which
193 ;; base64-decode-region dislikes.
194 ;; Also remove possible junk which could
195 ;; have been added by mailing list software.
197 (goto-char (point-min))
198 (while (re-search-forward "^[\t ]*\r?\n" nil t
)
199 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
200 (goto-char (point-max))
201 (when (re-search-backward "^[A-Za-z0-9+/]+=*[\t ]*$" nil t
)
204 ((memq encoding
'(nil 7bit
8bit binary
))
207 ((memq encoding
'(x-uuencode x-uue
))
209 (funcall mm-uu-decode-function
(point-min) (point-max))
211 ((eq encoding
'x-binhex
)
213 (funcall mm-uu-binhex-decode-function
(point-min) (point-max))
215 ((eq encoding
'x-yenc
)
217 (funcall mm-uu-yenc-decode-function
(point-min) (point-max))
219 ((functionp encoding
)
220 (funcall encoding
(point-min) (point-max))
223 (message "Unknown encoding %s; defaulting to 8bit" encoding
)))
225 (message "Error while decoding: %s" error
)
229 (memq encoding
'(base64 x-uuencode x-uue x-binhex x-yenc
))
230 (string-match "\\`text/" type
))
231 (goto-char (point-min))
232 (while (search-forward "\r\n" nil t
)
233 (replace-match "\n" t t
)))))
235 (defun mm-decode-body (charset &optional encoding type
)
236 "Decode the current article that has been encoded with ENCODING to CHARSET.
237 ENCODING is a MIME content transfer encoding.
238 CHARSET is the MIME charset with which to decode the data after transfer
239 decoding. If it is nil, default to `mail-parse-charset'."
240 (when (stringp charset
)
241 (setq charset
(intern (downcase charset
))))
242 (when (or (not charset
)
243 (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets
)
244 (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets
)
245 (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets
))
246 (setq charset mail-parse-charset
))
249 (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding encoding type
))
250 (when (and (featurep 'mule
) ;; Fixme: Wrong test for unibyte session.
251 (not (eq charset
'gnus-decoded
)))
252 (let ((coding-system (mm-charset-to-coding-system
253 ;; Allow overwrite using
254 ;; `mm-charset-override-alist'.
256 (if (and (not coding-system
)
257 (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets
)
258 (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets
))
260 (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset
)))
261 (when (and charset coding-system
262 ;; buffer-file-coding-system
263 ;;Article buffer is nil coding system
266 (or (not (eq coding-system
'ascii
))
267 (setq coding-system mail-parse-charset
)))
268 (mm-decode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
270 (setq buffer-file-coding-system
271 (if (boundp 'last-coding-system-used
)
272 (symbol-value 'last-coding-system-used
)
275 (defun mm-decode-string (string charset
)
276 "Decode STRING with CHARSET."
277 (when (stringp charset
)
278 (setq charset
(intern (downcase charset
))))
279 (when (or (not charset
)
280 (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets
)
281 (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets
)
282 (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets
))
283 (setq charset mail-parse-charset
))
285 (when (featurep 'mule
)
286 (let ((coding-system (mm-charset-to-coding-system
288 ;; Allow overwrite using
289 ;; `mm-charset-override-alist'.
291 (if (and (not coding-system
)
292 (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets
)
293 (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets
))
295 (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset
)))
296 (when (and charset coding-system
298 (or (not (eq coding-system
'ascii
))
299 (setq coding-system mail-parse-charset
)))
300 (mm-decode-coding-string string coding-system
))))
305 ;;; mm-bodies.el ends here