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1 ;;; cc-defs.el --- compile time definitions for CC Mode
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1987, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 ;; 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 ;; Authors: 2003- Alan Mackenzie
8 ;; 1998- Martin Stjernholm
9 ;; 1992-1999 Barry A. Warsaw
10 ;; 1987 Dave Detlefs
11 ;; 1987 Stewart Clamen
12 ;; 1985 Richard M. Stallman
13 ;; Maintainer: bug-cc-mode@gnu.org
14 ;; Created: 22-Apr-1997 (split from cc-mode.el)
15 ;; Version: See cc-mode.el
16 ;; Keywords: c languages oop
18 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
20 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
23 ;; (at your option) any later version.
25 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
30 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
33 ;;; Commentary:
35 ;; This file contains macros, defsubsts, and various other things that
36 ;; must be loaded early both during compilation and at runtime.
38 ;;; Code:
40 (eval-when-compile
41 (let ((load-path
42 (if (and (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file)
43 (stringp byte-compile-dest-file))
44 (cons (file-name-directory byte-compile-dest-file) load-path)
45 load-path)))
46 (load "cc-bytecomp" nil t)))
48 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) ; was (cc-external-require 'cl). ACM 2005/11/29.
49 (cc-external-require 'regexp-opt)
51 ;; Silence the compiler.
52 (cc-bytecomp-defvar c-enable-xemacs-performance-kludge-p) ; In cc-vars.el
53 (cc-bytecomp-defun buffer-syntactic-context-depth) ; XEmacs
54 (cc-bytecomp-defun region-active-p) ; XEmacs
55 (cc-bytecomp-defvar zmacs-region-stays) ; XEmacs
56 (cc-bytecomp-defvar zmacs-regions) ; XEmacs
57 (cc-bytecomp-defvar mark-active) ; Emacs
58 (cc-bytecomp-defvar deactivate-mark) ; Emacs
59 (cc-bytecomp-defvar inhibit-point-motion-hooks) ; Emacs
60 (cc-bytecomp-defvar parse-sexp-lookup-properties) ; Emacs
61 (cc-bytecomp-defvar text-property-default-nonsticky) ; Emacs 21
62 (cc-bytecomp-defvar lookup-syntax-properties) ; XEmacs
63 (cc-bytecomp-defun string-to-syntax) ; Emacs 21
66 ;; cc-fix.el contains compatibility macros that should be used if
67 ;; needed.
68 (eval-and-compile
69 (if (or (/= (regexp-opt-depth "\\(\\(\\)\\)") 2)
70 (not (fboundp 'push)))
71 (cc-load "cc-fix")))
73 ; (eval-after-load "font-lock" ; 2006-07-09. font-lock is now preloaded
74 ; '
75 (if (and (featurep 'xemacs) ; There is now (2005/12) code in GNU Emacs CVS
76 ; to make the call to f-l-c-k throw an error.
77 (not (featurep 'cc-fix)) ; only load the file once.
78 (let (font-lock-keywords)
79 (font-lock-compile-keywords '("\\<\\>"))
80 font-lock-keywords)) ; did the previous call foul this up?
81 (load "cc-fix")) ;)
83 ;; The above takes care of the delayed loading, but this is necessary
84 ;; to ensure correct byte compilation.
85 (eval-when-compile
86 (if (and (featurep 'xemacs)
87 (not (featurep 'cc-fix))
88 (progn
89 (require 'font-lock)
90 (let (font-lock-keywords)
91 (font-lock-compile-keywords '("\\<\\>"))
92 font-lock-keywords)))
93 (cc-load "cc-fix")))
96 ;;; Variables also used at compile time.
98 (defconst c-version "5.31.8"
99 "CC Mode version number.")
101 (defconst c-version-sym (intern c-version))
102 ;; A little more compact and faster in comparisons.
104 (defvar c-buffer-is-cc-mode nil
105 "Non-nil for all buffers with a major mode derived from CC Mode.
106 Otherwise, this variable is nil. I.e. this variable is non-nil for
107 `c-mode', `c++-mode', `objc-mode', `java-mode', `idl-mode',
108 `pike-mode', `awk-mode', and any other non-CC Mode mode that calls
109 `c-initialize-cc-mode'. The value is the mode symbol itself
110 \(i.e. `c-mode' etc) of the original CC Mode mode, or just t if it's
111 not known.")
112 (make-variable-buffer-local 'c-buffer-is-cc-mode)
114 ;; Have to make `c-buffer-is-cc-mode' permanently local so that it
115 ;; survives the initialization of the derived mode.
116 (put 'c-buffer-is-cc-mode 'permanent-local t)
119 ;; The following is used below during compilation.
120 (eval-and-compile
121 (defvar c-inside-eval-when-compile nil)
123 (defmacro cc-eval-when-compile (&rest body)
124 "Like `progn', but evaluates the body at compile time.
125 The result of the body appears to the compiler as a quoted constant.
127 This variant works around bugs in `eval-when-compile' in various
128 \(X)Emacs versions. See cc-defs.el for details."
130 (if c-inside-eval-when-compile
131 ;; XEmacs 21.4.6 has a bug in `eval-when-compile' in that it
132 ;; evaluates its body at macro expansion time if it's nested
133 ;; inside another `eval-when-compile'. So we use a dynamically
134 ;; bound variable to avoid nesting them.
135 `(progn ,@body)
137 `(eval-when-compile
138 ;; In all (X)Emacsen so far, `eval-when-compile' byte compiles
139 ;; its contents before evaluating it. That can cause forms to
140 ;; be compiled in situations they aren't intended to be
141 ;; compiled.
143 ;; Example: It's not possible to defsubst a primitive, e.g. the
144 ;; following will produce an error (in any emacs flavor), since
145 ;; `nthcdr' is a primitive function that's handled specially by
146 ;; the byte compiler and thus can't be redefined:
148 ;; (defsubst nthcdr (val) val)
150 ;; `defsubst', like `defmacro', needs to be evaluated at
151 ;; compile time, so this will produce an error during byte
152 ;; compilation.
154 ;; CC Mode occasionally needs to do things like this for
155 ;; cross-emacs compatibility. It therefore uses the following
156 ;; to conditionally do a `defsubst':
158 ;; (eval-when-compile
159 ;; (if (not (fboundp 'foo))
160 ;; (defsubst foo ...)))
162 ;; But `eval-when-compile' byte compiles its contents and
163 ;; _then_ evaluates it (in all current emacs versions, up to
164 ;; and including Emacs 20.6 and XEmacs 21.1 as of this
165 ;; writing). So this will still produce an error, since the
166 ;; byte compiler will get to the defsubst anyway. That's
167 ;; arguably a bug because the point with `eval-when-compile' is
168 ;; that it should evaluate rather than compile its contents.
170 ;; We get around it by expanding the body to a quoted
171 ;; constant that we eval. That otoh introduce a problem in
172 ;; that a returned lambda expression doesn't get byte
173 ;; compiled (even if `function' is used).
174 (eval '(let ((c-inside-eval-when-compile t)) ,@body)))))
176 (put 'cc-eval-when-compile 'lisp-indent-hook 0))
179 ;;; Macros.
181 (defmacro c-point (position &optional point)
182 "Return the value of certain commonly referenced POSITIONs relative to POINT.
183 The current point is used if POINT isn't specified. POSITION can be
184 one of the following symbols:
186 `bol' -- beginning of line
187 `eol' -- end of line
188 `bod' -- beginning of defun
189 `eod' -- end of defun
190 `boi' -- beginning of indentation
191 `ionl' -- indentation of next line
192 `iopl' -- indentation of previous line
193 `bonl' -- beginning of next line
194 `eonl' -- end of next line
195 `bopl' -- beginning of previous line
196 `eopl' -- end of previous line
197 `bosws' -- beginning of syntactic whitespace
198 `eosws' -- end of syntactic whitespace
200 If the referenced position doesn't exist, the closest accessible point
201 to it is returned. This function does not modify the point or the mark."
203 (if (eq (car-safe position) 'quote)
204 (let ((position (eval position)))
205 (cond
207 ((eq position 'bol)
208 (if (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'line-beginning-position) (not point))
209 `(line-beginning-position)
210 `(save-excursion
211 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
212 (beginning-of-line)
213 (point))))
215 ((eq position 'eol)
216 (if (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'line-end-position) (not point))
217 `(line-end-position)
218 `(save-excursion
219 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
220 (end-of-line)
221 (point))))
223 ((eq position 'boi)
224 `(save-excursion
225 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
226 (back-to-indentation)
227 (point)))
229 ((eq position 'bod)
230 `(save-excursion
231 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
232 (c-beginning-of-defun-1)
233 (point)))
235 ((eq position 'eod)
236 `(save-excursion
237 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
238 (c-end-of-defun-1)
239 (point)))
241 ((eq position 'bopl)
242 (if (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'line-beginning-position) (not point))
243 `(line-beginning-position 0)
244 `(save-excursion
245 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
246 (forward-line -1)
247 (point))))
249 ((eq position 'bonl)
250 (if (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'line-beginning-position) (not point))
251 `(line-beginning-position 2)
252 `(save-excursion
253 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
254 (forward-line 1)
255 (point))))
257 ((eq position 'eopl)
258 (if (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'line-end-position) (not point))
259 `(line-end-position 0)
260 `(save-excursion
261 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
262 (beginning-of-line)
263 (or (bobp) (backward-char))
264 (point))))
266 ((eq position 'eonl)
267 (if (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'line-end-position) (not point))
268 `(line-end-position 2)
269 `(save-excursion
270 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
271 (forward-line 1)
272 (end-of-line)
273 (point))))
275 ((eq position 'iopl)
276 `(save-excursion
277 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
278 (forward-line -1)
279 (back-to-indentation)
280 (point)))
282 ((eq position 'ionl)
283 `(save-excursion
284 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
285 (forward-line 1)
286 (back-to-indentation)
287 (point)))
289 ((eq position 'bosws)
290 `(save-excursion
291 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
292 (c-backward-syntactic-ws)
293 (point)))
295 ((eq position 'eosws)
296 `(save-excursion
297 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
298 (c-forward-syntactic-ws)
299 (point)))
301 (t (error "Unknown buffer position requested: %s" position))))
303 ;; The bulk of this should perhaps be in a function to avoid large
304 ;; expansions, but this case is not used anywhere in CC Mode (and
305 ;; probably not anywhere else either) so we only have it to be on
306 ;; the safe side.
307 (message "Warning: c-point long expansion")
308 `(save-excursion
309 ,@(if point `((goto-char ,point)))
310 (let ((position ,position))
311 (cond
312 ((eq position 'bol) (beginning-of-line))
313 ((eq position 'eol) (end-of-line))
314 ((eq position 'boi) (back-to-indentation))
315 ((eq position 'bod) (c-beginning-of-defun-1))
316 ((eq position 'eod) (c-end-of-defun-1))
317 ((eq position 'bopl) (forward-line -1))
318 ((eq position 'bonl) (forward-line 1))
319 ((eq position 'eopl) (progn
320 (beginning-of-line)
321 (or (bobp) (backward-char))))
322 ((eq position 'eonl) (progn
323 (forward-line 1)
324 (end-of-line)))
325 ((eq position 'iopl) (progn
326 (forward-line -1)
327 (back-to-indentation)))
328 ((eq position 'ionl) (progn
329 (forward-line 1)
330 (back-to-indentation)))
331 ((eq position 'bosws) (c-backward-syntactic-ws))
332 ((eq position 'eosws) (c-forward-syntactic-ws))
333 (t (error "Unknown buffer position requested: %s" position))))
334 (point))))
336 (defmacro c-region-is-active-p ()
337 ;; Return t when the region is active. The determination of region
338 ;; activeness is different in both Emacs and XEmacs.
339 (if (cc-bytecomp-boundp 'mark-active)
340 ;; Emacs.
341 'mark-active
342 ;; XEmacs.
343 '(region-active-p)))
345 (defmacro c-set-region-active (activate)
346 ;; Activate the region if ACTIVE is non-nil, deactivate it
347 ;; otherwise. Covers the differences between Emacs and XEmacs.
348 (if (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'zmacs-activate-region)
349 ;; XEmacs.
350 `(if ,activate
351 (zmacs-activate-region)
352 (zmacs-deactivate-region))
353 ;; Emacs.
354 `(setq mark-active ,activate)))
356 (defmacro c-delete-and-extract-region (start end)
357 "Delete the text between START and END and return it."
358 (if (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'delete-and-extract-region)
359 ;; Emacs 21.1 and later
360 `(delete-and-extract-region ,start ,end)
361 ;; XEmacs and Emacs 20.x
362 `(prog1
363 (buffer-substring ,start ,end)
364 (delete-region ,start ,end))))
366 (defmacro c-safe (&rest body)
367 ;; safely execute BODY, return nil if an error occurred
368 `(condition-case nil
369 (progn ,@body)
370 (error nil)))
371 (put 'c-safe 'lisp-indent-function 0)
373 (defmacro c-int-to-char (integer)
374 ;; In GNU Emacs, a character is an integer. In XEmacs, a character is a
375 ;; type distinct from an integer. Sometimes we need to convert integers to
376 ;; characters. `c-int-to-char' makes this conversion, if necessary.
377 (if (fboundp 'int-to-char)
378 `(int-to-char ,integer)
379 integer))
381 (defmacro c-sentence-end ()
382 ;; Get the regular expression `sentence-end'.
383 (if (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'sentence-end)
384 ;; Emacs 22:
385 `(sentence-end)
386 ;; Emacs <22 + XEmacs
387 `sentence-end))
389 (defmacro c-default-value-sentence-end ()
390 ;; Get the default value of the variable sentence end.
391 (if (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'sentence-end)
392 ;; Emacs 22:
393 `(let (sentence-end) (sentence-end))
394 ;; Emacs <22 + XEmacs
395 `(default-value 'sentence-end)))
397 ;; The following is essentially `save-buffer-state' from lazy-lock.el.
398 ;; It ought to be a standard macro.
399 (defmacro c-save-buffer-state (varlist &rest body)
400 "Bind variables according to VARLIST (in `let*' style) and eval BODY,
401 then restore the buffer state under the assumption that no significant
402 modification has been made in BODY. A change is considered
403 significant if it affects the buffer text in any way that isn't
404 completely restored again. Changes in text properties like `face' or
405 `syntax-table' are considered insignificant. This macro allows text
406 properties to be changed, even in a read-only buffer.
408 This macro should be placed around all calculations which set
409 \"insignificant\" text properties in a buffer, even when the buffer is
410 known to be writable. That way, these text properties remain set
411 even if the user undoes the command which set them.
413 This macro should ALWAYS be placed around \"temporary\" internal buffer
414 changes \(like adding a newline to calculate a text-property then
415 deleting it again\), so that the user never sees them on his
416 `buffer-undo-list'. See also `c-tentative-buffer-changes'.
418 However, any user-visible changes to the buffer \(like auto-newlines\)
419 must not be within a `c-save-buffer-state', since the user then
420 wouldn't be able to undo them.
422 The return value is the value of the last form in BODY."
423 `(let* ((modified (buffer-modified-p)) (buffer-undo-list t)
424 (inhibit-read-only t) (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
425 before-change-functions after-change-functions
426 deactivate-mark
427 buffer-file-name buffer-file-truename ; Prevent primitives checking
428 ; for file modification
429 ,@varlist)
430 (unwind-protect
431 (progn ,@body)
432 (and (not modified)
433 (buffer-modified-p)
434 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))))
435 (put 'c-save-buffer-state 'lisp-indent-function 1)
437 (defmacro c-tentative-buffer-changes (&rest body)
438 "Eval BODY and optionally restore the buffer contents to the state it
439 was in before BODY. Any changes are kept if the last form in BODY
440 returns non-nil. Otherwise it's undone using the undo facility, and
441 various other buffer state that might be affected by the changes is
442 restored. That includes the current buffer, point, mark, mark
443 activation \(similar to `save-excursion'), and the modified state.
444 The state is also restored if BODY exits nonlocally.
446 If BODY makes a change that unconditionally is undone then wrap this
447 macro inside `c-save-buffer-state'. That way the change can be done
448 even when the buffer is read-only, and without interference from
449 various buffer change hooks."
450 `(let (-tnt-chng-keep
451 -tnt-chng-state)
452 (unwind-protect
453 ;; Insert an undo boundary for use with `undo-more'. We
454 ;; don't use `undo-boundary' since it doesn't insert one
455 ;; unconditionally.
456 (setq buffer-undo-list (cons nil buffer-undo-list)
457 -tnt-chng-state (c-tnt-chng-record-state)
458 -tnt-chng-keep (progn ,@body))
459 (c-tnt-chng-cleanup -tnt-chng-keep -tnt-chng-state))))
460 (put 'c-tentative-buffer-changes 'lisp-indent-function 0)
462 (defun c-tnt-chng-record-state ()
463 ;; Used internally in `c-tentative-buffer-changes'.
464 (vector buffer-undo-list ; 0
465 (current-buffer) ; 1
466 ;; No need to use markers for the point and mark; if the
467 ;; undo got out of synch we're hosed anyway.
468 (point) ; 2
469 (mark t) ; 3
470 (c-region-is-active-p) ; 4
471 (buffer-modified-p))) ; 5
473 (defun c-tnt-chng-cleanup (keep saved-state)
474 ;; Used internally in `c-tentative-buffer-changes'.
476 (let ((saved-undo-list (elt saved-state 0)))
477 (if (eq buffer-undo-list saved-undo-list)
478 ;; No change was done afterall.
479 (setq buffer-undo-list (cdr saved-undo-list))
481 (if keep
482 ;; Find and remove the undo boundary.
483 (let ((p buffer-undo-list))
484 (while (not (eq (cdr p) saved-undo-list))
485 (setq p (cdr p)))
486 (setcdr p (cdr saved-undo-list)))
488 ;; `primitive-undo' will remove the boundary.
489 (setq saved-undo-list (cdr saved-undo-list))
490 (let ((undo-in-progress t))
491 (while (not (eq (setq buffer-undo-list
492 (primitive-undo 1 buffer-undo-list))
493 saved-undo-list))))
495 (when (buffer-live-p (elt saved-state 1))
496 (set-buffer (elt saved-state 1))
497 (goto-char (elt saved-state 2))
498 (set-mark (elt saved-state 3))
499 (c-set-region-active (elt saved-state 4))
500 (and (not (elt saved-state 5))
501 (buffer-modified-p)
502 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))))))
504 (defmacro c-forward-syntactic-ws (&optional limit)
505 "Forward skip over syntactic whitespace.
506 Syntactic whitespace is defined as whitespace characters, comments,
507 and preprocessor directives. However if point starts inside a comment
508 or preprocessor directive, the content of it is not treated as
509 whitespace.
511 LIMIT sets an upper limit of the forward movement, if specified. If
512 LIMIT or the end of the buffer is reached inside a comment or
513 preprocessor directive, the point will be left there.
515 Note that this function might do hidden buffer changes. See the
516 comment at the start of cc-engine.el for more info."
517 (if limit
518 `(save-restriction
519 (narrow-to-region (point-min) (or ,limit (point-max)))
520 (c-forward-sws))
521 '(c-forward-sws)))
523 (defmacro c-backward-syntactic-ws (&optional limit)
524 "Backward skip over syntactic whitespace.
525 Syntactic whitespace is defined as whitespace characters, comments,
526 and preprocessor directives. However if point starts inside a comment
527 or preprocessor directive, the content of it is not treated as
528 whitespace.
530 LIMIT sets a lower limit of the backward movement, if specified. If
531 LIMIT is reached inside a line comment or preprocessor directive then
532 the point is moved into it past the whitespace at the end.
534 Note that this function might do hidden buffer changes. See the
535 comment at the start of cc-engine.el for more info."
536 (if limit
537 `(save-restriction
538 (narrow-to-region (or ,limit (point-min)) (point-max))
539 (c-backward-sws))
540 '(c-backward-sws)))
542 (defmacro c-forward-sexp (&optional count)
543 "Move forward across COUNT balanced expressions.
544 A negative COUNT means move backward. Signal an error if the move
545 fails for any reason.
547 This is like `forward-sexp' except that it isn't interactive and does
548 not do any user friendly adjustments of the point and that it isn't
549 susceptible to user configurations such as disabling of signals in
550 certain situations."
551 (or count (setq count 1))
552 `(goto-char (scan-sexps (point) ,count)))
554 (defmacro c-backward-sexp (&optional count)
555 "See `c-forward-sexp' and reverse directions."
556 (or count (setq count 1))
557 `(c-forward-sexp ,(if (numberp count) (- count) `(- ,count))))
559 (defmacro c-safe-scan-lists (from count depth &optional limit)
560 "Like `scan-lists' but returns nil instead of signalling errors
561 for unbalanced parens.
563 A limit for the search may be given. FROM is assumed to be on the
564 right side of it."
565 (let ((res (if (featurep 'xemacs)
566 `(scan-lists ,from ,count ,depth nil t)
567 `(c-safe (scan-lists ,from ,count ,depth)))))
568 (if limit
569 `(save-restriction
570 ,(if (numberp count)
571 (if (< count 0)
572 `(narrow-to-region ,limit (point-max))
573 `(narrow-to-region (point-min) ,limit))
574 `(if (< ,count 0)
575 (narrow-to-region ,limit (point-max))
576 (narrow-to-region (point-min) ,limit)))
577 ,res)
578 res)))
581 ;; Wrappers for common scan-lists cases, mainly because it's almost
582 ;; impossible to get a feel for how that function works.
584 (defmacro c-go-list-forward ()
585 "Move backward across one balanced group of parentheses.
587 Return POINT when we succeed, NIL when we fail. In the latter case, leave
588 point unmoved."
589 `(c-safe (let ((endpos (scan-lists (point) 1 0)))
590 (goto-char endpos)
591 endpos)))
593 (defmacro c-go-list-backward ()
594 "Move backward across one balanced group of parentheses.
596 Return POINT when we succeed, NIL when we fail. In the latter case, leave
597 point unmoved."
598 `(c-safe (let ((endpos (scan-lists (point) -1 0)))
599 (goto-char endpos)
600 endpos)))
602 (defmacro c-up-list-forward (&optional pos limit)
603 "Return the first position after the list sexp containing POS,
604 or nil if no such position exists. The point is used if POS is left out.
606 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
607 be before it."
608 `(c-safe-scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) 1 1 ,limit))
610 (defmacro c-up-list-backward (&optional pos limit)
611 "Return the position of the start of the list sexp containing POS,
612 or nil if no such position exists. The point is used if POS is left out.
614 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
615 be after it."
616 `(c-safe-scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) -1 1 ,limit))
618 (defmacro c-down-list-forward (&optional pos limit)
619 "Return the first position inside the first list sexp after POS,
620 or nil if no such position exists. The point is used if POS is left out.
622 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
623 be before it."
624 `(c-safe-scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) 1 -1 ,limit))
626 (defmacro c-down-list-backward (&optional pos limit)
627 "Return the last position inside the last list sexp before POS,
628 or nil if no such position exists. The point is used if POS is left out.
630 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
631 be after it."
632 `(c-safe-scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) -1 -1 ,limit))
634 (defmacro c-go-up-list-forward (&optional pos limit)
635 "Move the point to the first position after the list sexp containing POS,
636 or containing the point if POS is left out. Return t if such a
637 position exists, otherwise nil is returned and the point isn't moved.
639 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
640 be before it."
641 (let ((res `(c-safe (goto-char (scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) 1 1)) t)))
642 (if limit
643 `(save-restriction
644 (narrow-to-region (point-min) ,limit)
645 ,res)
646 res)))
648 (defmacro c-go-up-list-backward (&optional pos limit)
649 "Move the point to the position of the start of the list sexp containing POS,
650 or containing the point if POS is left out. Return t if such a
651 position exists, otherwise nil is returned and the point isn't moved.
653 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
654 be after it."
655 (let ((res `(c-safe (goto-char (scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) -1 1)) t)))
656 (if limit
657 `(save-restriction
658 (narrow-to-region ,limit (point-max))
659 ,res)
660 res)))
662 (defmacro c-go-down-list-forward (&optional pos limit)
663 "Move the point to the first position inside the first list sexp after POS,
664 or before the point if POS is left out. Return t if such a position
665 exists, otherwise nil is returned and the point isn't moved.
667 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
668 be before it."
669 (let ((res `(c-safe (goto-char (scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) 1 -1)) t)))
670 (if limit
671 `(save-restriction
672 (narrow-to-region (point-min) ,limit)
673 ,res)
674 res)))
676 (defmacro c-go-down-list-backward (&optional pos limit)
677 "Move the point to the last position inside the last list sexp before POS,
678 or before the point if POS is left out. Return t if such a position
679 exists, otherwise nil is returned and the point isn't moved.
681 A limit for the search may be given. The start position is assumed to
682 be after it."
683 (let ((res `(c-safe (goto-char (scan-lists ,(or pos `(point)) -1 -1)) t)))
684 (if limit
685 `(save-restriction
686 (narrow-to-region ,limit (point-max))
687 ,res)
688 res)))
691 (defmacro c-beginning-of-defun-1 ()
692 ;; Wrapper around beginning-of-defun.
694 ;; NOTE: This function should contain the only explicit use of
695 ;; beginning-of-defun in CC Mode. Eventually something better than
696 ;; b-o-d will be available and this should be the only place the
697 ;; code needs to change. Everything else should use
698 ;; (c-beginning-of-defun-1)
700 ;; This is really a bit too large to be a macro but that isn't a
701 ;; problem as long as it only is used in one place in
702 ;; `c-parse-state'.
704 `(progn
705 (if (and ,(cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'buffer-syntactic-context-depth)
706 c-enable-xemacs-performance-kludge-p)
707 ,(when (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'buffer-syntactic-context-depth)
708 ;; XEmacs only. This can improve the performance of
709 ;; c-parse-state to between 3 and 60 times faster when
710 ;; braces are hung. It can also degrade performance by
711 ;; about as much when braces are not hung.
712 '(let (beginning-of-defun-function end-of-defun-function
713 pos)
714 (while (not pos)
715 (save-restriction
716 (widen)
717 (setq pos (c-safe-scan-lists
718 (point) -1 (buffer-syntactic-context-depth))))
719 (cond
720 ((bobp) (setq pos (point-min)))
721 ((not pos)
722 (let ((distance (skip-chars-backward "^{")))
723 ;; unbalanced parenthesis, while invalid C code,
724 ;; shouldn't cause an infloop! See unbal.c
725 (when (zerop distance)
726 ;; Punt!
727 (beginning-of-defun)
728 (setq pos (point)))))
729 ((= pos 0))
730 ((not (eq (char-after pos) ?{))
731 (goto-char pos)
732 (setq pos nil))
734 (goto-char pos)))
735 ;; Emacs, which doesn't have buffer-syntactic-context-depth
736 (let (beginning-of-defun-function end-of-defun-function)
737 (beginning-of-defun)))
738 ;; if defun-prompt-regexp is non-nil, b-o-d won't leave us at the
739 ;; open brace.
740 (and defun-prompt-regexp
741 (looking-at defun-prompt-regexp)
742 (goto-char (match-end 0)))))
745 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
746 ;; V i r t u a l S e m i c o l o n s
748 ;; In most CC Mode languages, statements are terminated explicitly by
749 ;; semicolons or closing braces. In some of the CC modes (currently only AWK
750 ;; Mode (April 2004)), statements are (or can be) terminated by EOLs. Such a
751 ;; statement is said to be terminated by a "virtual semicolon" (VS). A
752 ;; statement terminated by an actual semicolon or brace is never considered to
753 ;; have a VS.
755 ;; The indentation engine (or whatever) tests for a VS at a specific position
756 ;; by invoking the macro `c-at-vsemi-p', which in its turn calls the mode
757 ;; specific function (if any) which is the value of the language variable
758 ;; `c-at-vsemi-p-fn'. The actual details of what constitutes a VS in a
759 ;; language are thus encapsulated in code specific to that language
760 ;; (e.g. cc-awk.el). `c-at-vsemi-p' returns non-nil if point (or the optional
761 ;; parameter POS) is at a VS, nil otherwise.
763 ;; The language specific function might well do extensive analysis of the
764 ;; source text, and may use a cacheing scheme to speed up repeated calls.
766 ;; The "virtual semicolon" lies just after the last non-ws token on the line.
767 ;; Like POINT, it is considered to lie between two characters. For example,
768 ;; at the place shown in the following AWK source line:
770 ;; kbyte = 1024 # 1000 if you're not picky
771 ;; ^
772 ;; |
773 ;; Virtual Semicolon
775 ;; In addition to `c-at-vsemi-p-fn', a mode may need to supply a function for
776 ;; `c-vsemi-status-unknown-p-fn'. The macro `c-vsemi-status-unknown-p' is a
777 ;; rather recondite kludge. It exists because the function
778 ;; `c-beginning-of-statement-1' sometimes tests for VSs as an optimisation,
779 ;; but `c-at-vsemi-p' might well need to call `c-beginning-of-statement-1' in
780 ;; its calculations, thus potentially leading to infinite recursion.
782 ;; The macro `c-vsemi-status-unknown-p' resolves this problem; it may return
783 ;; non-nil at any time; returning nil is a guarantee that an immediate
784 ;; invocation of `c-at-vsemi-p' at point will NOT call
785 ;; `c-beginning-of-statement-1'. `c-vsemi-status-unknown-p' may not itself
786 ;; call `c-beginning-of-statement-1'.
788 ;; The macro `c-vsemi-status-unknown-p' will typically check the cacheing
789 ;; scheme used by the `c-at-vsemi-p-fn', hence the name - the status is
790 ;; "unknown" if there is no cache entry current for the line.
791 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
793 (defmacro c-at-vsemi-p (&optional pos)
794 ;; Is there a virtual semicolon (not a real one or a }) at POS (defaults to
795 ;; point)? Always returns nil for languages which don't have Virtual
796 ;; semicolons.
797 ;; This macro might do hidden buffer changes.
798 `(if c-at-vsemi-p-fn
799 (funcall c-at-vsemi-p-fn ,@(if pos `(,pos)))))
801 (defmacro c-vsemi-status-unknown-p ()
802 ;; Return NIL only if it can be guaranteed that an immediate
803 ;; (c-at-vsemi-p) will NOT call c-beginning-of-statement-1. Otherwise,
804 ;; return non-nil. (See comments above). The function invoked by this
805 ;; macro MUST NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES itself call
806 ;; c-beginning-of-statement-1.
807 ;; Languages which don't have EOL terminated statements always return NIL
808 ;; (they _know_ there's no vsemi ;-).
809 `(if c-vsemi-status-unknown-p-fn (funcall c-vsemi-status-unknown-p-fn)))
812 (defmacro c-benign-error (format &rest args)
813 ;; Formats an error message for the echo area and dings, i.e. like
814 ;; `error' but doesn't abort.
815 `(progn
816 (message ,format ,@args)
817 (ding)))
819 (defmacro c-with-syntax-table (table &rest code)
820 ;; Temporarily switches to the specified syntax table in a failsafe
821 ;; way to execute code.
822 `(let ((c-with-syntax-table-orig-table (syntax-table)))
823 (unwind-protect
824 (progn
825 (set-syntax-table ,table)
826 ,@code)
827 (set-syntax-table c-with-syntax-table-orig-table))))
828 (put 'c-with-syntax-table 'lisp-indent-function 1)
830 (defmacro c-skip-ws-forward (&optional limit)
831 "Skip over any whitespace following point.
832 This function skips over horizontal and vertical whitespace and line
833 continuations."
834 (if limit
835 `(let ((limit (or ,limit (point-max))))
836 (while (progn
837 ;; skip-syntax-* doesn't count \n as whitespace..
838 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f\v" limit)
839 (when (and (eq (char-after) ?\\)
840 (< (point) limit))
841 (forward-char)
842 (or (eolp)
843 (progn (backward-char) nil))))))
844 '(while (progn
845 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f\v")
846 (when (eq (char-after) ?\\)
847 (forward-char)
848 (or (eolp)
849 (progn (backward-char) nil)))))))
851 (defmacro c-skip-ws-backward (&optional limit)
852 "Skip over any whitespace preceding point.
853 This function skips over horizontal and vertical whitespace and line
854 continuations."
855 (if limit
856 `(let ((limit (or ,limit (point-min))))
857 (while (progn
858 ;; skip-syntax-* doesn't count \n as whitespace..
859 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v" limit)
860 (and (eolp)
861 (eq (char-before) ?\\)
862 (> (point) limit)))
863 (backward-char)))
864 '(while (progn
865 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f\v")
866 (and (eolp)
867 (eq (char-before) ?\\)))
868 (backward-char))))
870 (eval-and-compile
871 (defvar c-langs-are-parametric nil))
873 (defmacro c-major-mode-is (mode)
874 "Return non-nil if the current CC Mode major mode is MODE.
875 MODE is either a mode symbol or a list of mode symbols."
877 (if c-langs-are-parametric
878 ;; Inside a `c-lang-defconst'.
879 `(c-lang-major-mode-is ,mode)
881 (if (eq (car-safe mode) 'quote)
882 (let ((mode (eval mode)))
883 (if (listp mode)
884 `(memq c-buffer-is-cc-mode ',mode)
885 `(eq c-buffer-is-cc-mode ',mode)))
887 `(let ((mode ,mode))
888 (if (listp mode)
889 (memq c-buffer-is-cc-mode mode)
890 (eq c-buffer-is-cc-mode mode))))))
893 ;; Macros/functions to handle so-called "char properties", which are
894 ;; properties set on a single character and that never spread to any
895 ;; other characters.
897 (eval-and-compile
898 ;; Constant used at compile time to decide whether or not to use
899 ;; XEmacs extents. Check all the extent functions we'll use since
900 ;; some packages might add compatibility aliases for some of them in
901 ;; Emacs.
902 (defconst c-use-extents (and (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'extent-at)
903 (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'set-extent-property)
904 (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'set-extent-properties)
905 (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'make-extent)
906 (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'extent-property)
907 (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'delete-extent)
908 (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'map-extents))))
910 ;; `c-put-char-property' is complex enough in XEmacs and Emacs < 21 to
911 ;; make it a function.
912 (defalias 'c-put-char-property-fun
913 (cc-eval-when-compile
914 (cond (c-use-extents
915 ;; XEmacs.
916 (byte-compile
917 (lambda (pos property value)
918 (let ((ext (extent-at pos nil property)))
919 (if ext
920 (set-extent-property ext property value)
921 (set-extent-properties (make-extent pos (1+ pos))
922 (cons property
923 (cons value
924 '(start-open t
925 end-open t)))))))))
927 ((not (cc-bytecomp-boundp 'text-property-default-nonsticky))
928 ;; In Emacs < 21 we have to mess with the `rear-nonsticky' property.
929 (byte-compile
930 (lambda (pos property value)
931 (put-text-property pos (1+ pos) property value)
932 (let ((prop (get-text-property pos 'rear-nonsticky)))
933 (or (memq property prop)
934 (put-text-property pos (1+ pos)
935 'rear-nonsticky
936 (cons property prop)))))))
937 ;; This won't be used for anything.
938 (t 'ignore))))
939 (cc-bytecomp-defun c-put-char-property-fun) ; Make it known below.
941 (defmacro c-put-char-property (pos property value)
942 ;; Put the given property with the given value on the character at
943 ;; POS and make it front and rear nonsticky, or start and end open
944 ;; in XEmacs vocabulary. If the character already has the given
945 ;; property then the value is replaced, and the behavior is
946 ;; undefined if that property has been put by some other function.
947 ;; PROPERTY is assumed to be constant.
949 ;; If there's a `text-property-default-nonsticky' variable (Emacs
950 ;; 21) then it's assumed that the property is present on it.
952 ;; This macro does a hidden buffer change.
953 (setq property (eval property))
954 (if (or c-use-extents
955 (not (cc-bytecomp-boundp 'text-property-default-nonsticky)))
956 ;; XEmacs and Emacs < 21.
957 `(c-put-char-property-fun ,pos ',property ,value)
958 ;; In Emacs 21 we got the `rear-nonsticky' property covered
959 ;; by `text-property-default-nonsticky'.
960 `(let ((-pos- ,pos))
961 (put-text-property -pos- (1+ -pos-) ',property ,value))))
963 (defmacro c-get-char-property (pos property)
964 ;; Get the value of the given property on the character at POS if
965 ;; it's been put there by `c-put-char-property'. PROPERTY is
966 ;; assumed to be constant.
967 (setq property (eval property))
968 (if c-use-extents
969 ;; XEmacs.
970 `(let ((ext (extent-at ,pos nil ',property)))
971 (if ext (extent-property ext ',property)))
972 ;; Emacs.
973 `(get-text-property ,pos ',property)))
975 ;; `c-clear-char-property' is complex enough in Emacs < 21 to make it
976 ;; a function, since we have to mess with the `rear-nonsticky' property.
977 (defalias 'c-clear-char-property-fun
978 (cc-eval-when-compile
979 (unless (or c-use-extents
980 (cc-bytecomp-boundp 'text-property-default-nonsticky))
981 (byte-compile
982 (lambda (pos property)
983 (when (get-text-property pos property)
984 (remove-text-properties pos (1+ pos) (list property nil))
985 (put-text-property pos (1+ pos)
986 'rear-nonsticky
987 (delq property (get-text-property
988 pos 'rear-nonsticky)))))))))
989 (cc-bytecomp-defun c-clear-char-property-fun) ; Make it known below.
991 (defmacro c-clear-char-property (pos property)
992 ;; Remove the given property on the character at POS if it's been put
993 ;; there by `c-put-char-property'. PROPERTY is assumed to be
994 ;; constant.
996 ;; This macro does a hidden buffer change.
997 (setq property (eval property))
998 (cond (c-use-extents
999 ;; XEmacs.
1000 `(let ((ext (extent-at ,pos nil ',property)))
1001 (if ext (delete-extent ext))))
1002 ((cc-bytecomp-boundp 'text-property-default-nonsticky)
1003 ;; In Emacs 21 we got the `rear-nonsticky' property covered
1004 ;; by `text-property-default-nonsticky'.
1005 `(let ((pos ,pos))
1006 (remove-text-properties pos (1+ pos)
1007 '(,property nil))))
1009 ;; Emacs < 21.
1010 `(c-clear-char-property-fun ,pos ',property))))
1012 (defmacro c-clear-char-properties (from to property)
1013 ;; Remove all the occurrences of the given property in the given
1014 ;; region that has been put with `c-put-char-property'. PROPERTY is
1015 ;; assumed to be constant.
1017 ;; Note that this function does not clean up the property from the
1018 ;; lists of the `rear-nonsticky' properties in the region, if such
1019 ;; are used. Thus it should not be used for common properties like
1020 ;; `syntax-table'.
1022 ;; This macro does hidden buffer changes.
1023 (setq property (eval property))
1024 (if c-use-extents
1025 ;; XEmacs.
1026 `(map-extents (lambda (ext ignored)
1027 (delete-extent ext))
1028 nil ,from ,to nil nil ',property)
1029 ;; Emacs.
1030 `(remove-text-properties ,from ,to '(,property nil))))
1032 (defun c-clear-char-property-with-value-function (from to property value)
1033 "Remove all text-properties PROPERTY from the region (FROM, TO)
1034 which have the value VALUE, as tested by `equal'. These
1035 properties are assumed to be over individual characters, having
1036 been put there by c-put-char-property. POINT remains unchanged."
1037 (let ((place from) end-place)
1038 (while ; loop round occurrences of (PROPERTY VALUE)
1039 (progn
1040 (while ; loop round changes in PROPERTY till we find VALUE
1041 (and
1042 (< place to)
1043 (not (equal (get-text-property place property) value)))
1044 (setq place (next-single-property-change place property nil to)))
1045 (< place to))
1046 (setq end-place (next-single-property-change place property nil to))
1047 (put-text-property place end-place property nil)
1048 ;; Do we have to do anything with stickiness here?
1049 (setq place end-place))))
1051 (defmacro c-clear-char-property-with-value (from to property value)
1052 "Remove all text-properties PROPERTY from the region [FROM, TO)
1053 which have the value VALUE, as tested by `equal'. These
1054 properties are assumed to be over individual characters, having
1055 been put there by c-put-char-property. POINT remains unchanged."
1056 (if c-use-extents
1057 ;; XEmacs
1058 `(let ((-property- ,property))
1059 (map-extents (lambda (ext val)
1060 (if (equal (extent-property ext -property-) val)
1061 (delete-extent ext)))
1062 nil ,from ,to ,value nil -property-))
1063 ;; Gnu Emacs
1064 `(c-clear-char-property-with-value-function ,from ,to ,property ,value)))
1066 ;; Macros to put overlays (Emacs) or extents (XEmacs) on buffer text.
1067 ;; For our purposes, these are characterized by being possible to
1068 ;; remove again without affecting the other text properties in the
1069 ;; buffer that got overridden when they were put.
1071 (defmacro c-put-overlay (from to property value)
1072 ;; Put an overlay/extent covering the given range in the current
1073 ;; buffer. It's currently undefined whether it's front/end sticky
1074 ;; or not. The overlay/extent object is returned.
1075 (if (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'make-overlay)
1076 ;; Emacs.
1077 `(let ((ol (make-overlay ,from ,to)))
1078 (overlay-put ol ,property ,value)
1080 ;; XEmacs.
1081 `(let ((ext (make-extent ,from ,to)))
1082 (set-extent-property ext ,property ,value)
1083 ext)))
1085 (defmacro c-delete-overlay (overlay)
1086 ;; Deletes an overlay/extent object previously retrieved using
1087 ;; `c-put-overlay'.
1088 (if (cc-bytecomp-fboundp 'make-overlay)
1089 ;; Emacs.
1090 `(delete-overlay ,overlay)
1091 ;; XEmacs.
1092 `(delete-extent ,overlay)))
1095 ;; Make edebug understand the macros.
1096 ;(eval-after-load "edebug" ; 2006-07-09: def-edebug-spec is now in subr.el.
1097 ; '(progn
1098 (def-edebug-spec cc-eval-when-compile t)
1099 (def-edebug-spec c-point t)
1100 (def-edebug-spec c-set-region-active t)
1101 (def-edebug-spec c-safe t)
1102 (def-edebug-spec c-save-buffer-state let*)
1103 (def-edebug-spec c-tentative-buffer-changes t)
1104 (def-edebug-spec c-forward-syntactic-ws t)
1105 (def-edebug-spec c-backward-syntactic-ws t)
1106 (def-edebug-spec c-forward-sexp t)
1107 (def-edebug-spec c-backward-sexp t)
1108 (def-edebug-spec c-up-list-forward t)
1109 (def-edebug-spec c-up-list-backward t)
1110 (def-edebug-spec c-down-list-forward t)
1111 (def-edebug-spec c-down-list-backward t)
1112 (def-edebug-spec c-add-syntax t)
1113 (def-edebug-spec c-add-class-syntax t)
1114 (def-edebug-spec c-benign-error t)
1115 (def-edebug-spec c-with-syntax-table t)
1116 (def-edebug-spec c-skip-ws-forward t)
1117 (def-edebug-spec c-skip-ws-backward t)
1118 (def-edebug-spec c-major-mode-is t)
1119 (def-edebug-spec c-put-char-property t)
1120 (def-edebug-spec c-get-char-property t)
1121 (def-edebug-spec c-clear-char-property t)
1122 (def-edebug-spec c-clear-char-properties t)
1123 (def-edebug-spec c-put-overlay t)
1124 (def-edebug-spec c-delete-overlay t) ;))
1127 ;;; Functions.
1129 ;; Note: All these after the macros, to be on safe side in avoiding
1130 ;; bugs where macros are defined too late. These bugs often only show
1131 ;; when the files are compiled in a certain order within the same
1132 ;; session.
1134 (defsubst c-end-of-defun-1 ()
1135 ;; Replacement for end-of-defun that use c-beginning-of-defun-1.
1136 (let ((start (point)))
1137 ;; Skip forward into the next defun block. Don't bother to avoid
1138 ;; comments, literals etc, since beginning-of-defun doesn't do that
1139 ;; anyway.
1140 (skip-chars-forward "^}")
1141 (c-beginning-of-defun-1)
1142 (if (eq (char-after) ?{)
1143 (c-forward-sexp))
1144 (if (< (point) start)
1145 (goto-char (point-max)))))
1147 (defconst c-<-as-paren-syntax '(4 . ?>))
1149 (defsubst c-mark-<-as-paren (pos)
1150 ;; Mark the "<" character at POS as an sexp list opener using the
1151 ;; syntax-table property.
1153 ;; This function does a hidden buffer change.
1154 (c-put-char-property pos 'syntax-table c-<-as-paren-syntax))
1156 (defconst c->-as-paren-syntax '(5 . ?<))
1158 (defsubst c-mark->-as-paren (pos)
1159 ;; Mark the ">" character at POS as an sexp list closer using the
1160 ;; syntax-table property.
1162 ;; This function does a hidden buffer change.
1163 (c-put-char-property pos 'syntax-table c->-as-paren-syntax))
1165 (defsubst c-intersect-lists (list alist)
1166 ;; return the element of ALIST that matches the first element found
1167 ;; in LIST. Uses assq.
1168 (let (match)
1169 (while (and list
1170 (not (setq match (assq (car list) alist))))
1171 (setq list (cdr list)))
1172 match))
1174 (defsubst c-lookup-lists (list alist1 alist2)
1175 ;; first, find the first entry from LIST that is present in ALIST1,
1176 ;; then find the entry in ALIST2 for that entry.
1177 (assq (car (c-intersect-lists list alist1)) alist2))
1179 (defsubst c-langelem-sym (langelem)
1180 "Return the syntactic symbol in LANGELEM.
1182 LANGELEM is either a cons cell on the \"old\" form given as the first
1183 argument to lineup functions or a syntactic element on the \"new\"
1184 form as used in `c-syntactic-element'."
1185 (car langelem))
1187 (defsubst c-langelem-pos (langelem)
1188 "Return the anchor position in LANGELEM, or nil if there is none.
1190 LANGELEM is either a cons cell on the \"old\" form given as the first
1191 argument to lineup functions or a syntactic element on the \"new\"
1192 form as used in `c-syntactic-element'."
1193 (if (consp (cdr langelem))
1194 (car-safe (cdr langelem))
1195 (cdr langelem)))
1197 (defun c-langelem-col (langelem &optional preserve-point)
1198 "Return the column of the anchor position in LANGELEM.
1199 Also move the point to that position unless PRESERVE-POINT is non-nil.
1201 LANGELEM is either a cons cell on the \"old\" form given as the first
1202 argument to lineup functions or a syntactic element on the \"new\"
1203 form as used in `c-syntactic-element'."
1204 (let ((pos (c-langelem-pos langelem))
1205 (here (point)))
1206 (if pos
1207 (progn
1208 (goto-char pos)
1209 (prog1 (current-column)
1210 (if preserve-point
1211 (goto-char here))))
1212 0)))
1214 (defsubst c-langelem-2nd-pos (langelem)
1215 "Return the secondary position in LANGELEM, or nil if there is none.
1217 LANGELEM is typically a syntactic element on the \"new\" form as used
1218 in `c-syntactic-element'. It may also be a cons cell as passed in the
1219 first argument to lineup functions, but then the returned value always
1220 will be nil."
1221 (car-safe (cdr-safe (cdr-safe langelem))))
1223 (defsubst c-keep-region-active ()
1224 ;; Do whatever is necessary to keep the region active in XEmacs.
1225 ;; This is not needed for Emacs.
1226 (and (boundp 'zmacs-region-stays)
1227 (setq zmacs-region-stays t)))
1229 (put 'c-mode 'c-mode-prefix "c-")
1230 (put 'c++-mode 'c-mode-prefix "c++-")
1231 (put 'objc-mode 'c-mode-prefix "objc-")
1232 (put 'java-mode 'c-mode-prefix "java-")
1233 (put 'idl-mode 'c-mode-prefix "idl-")
1234 (put 'pike-mode 'c-mode-prefix "pike-")
1235 (put 'awk-mode 'c-mode-prefix "awk-")
1237 (defsubst c-mode-symbol (suffix)
1238 "Prefix the current mode prefix (e.g. \"c-\") to SUFFIX and return
1239 the corresponding symbol."
1240 (or c-buffer-is-cc-mode
1241 (error "Not inside a CC Mode based mode"))
1242 (let ((mode-prefix (get c-buffer-is-cc-mode 'c-mode-prefix)))
1243 (or mode-prefix
1244 (error "%S has no mode prefix known to `c-mode-symbol'"
1245 c-buffer-is-cc-mode))
1246 (intern (concat mode-prefix suffix))))
1248 (defsubst c-mode-var (suffix)
1249 "Prefix the current mode prefix (e.g. \"c-\") to SUFFIX and return
1250 the value of the variable with that name."
1251 (symbol-value (c-mode-symbol suffix)))
1253 (defsubst c-got-face-at (pos faces)
1254 "Return non-nil if position POS in the current buffer has any of the
1255 faces in the list FACES."
1256 (let ((pos-faces (get-text-property pos 'face)))
1257 (if (consp pos-faces)
1258 (progn
1259 (while (and pos-faces
1260 (not (memq (car pos-faces) faces)))
1261 (setq pos-faces (cdr pos-faces)))
1262 pos-faces)
1263 (memq pos-faces faces))))
1265 (defsubst c-face-name-p (facename)
1266 ;; Return t if FACENAME is the name of a face. This method is
1267 ;; necessary since facep in XEmacs only returns t for the actual
1268 ;; face objects (while it's only their names that are used just
1269 ;; about anywhere else) without providing a predicate that tests
1270 ;; face names.
1271 (memq facename (face-list)))
1273 (defun c-concat-separated (list separator)
1274 "Like `concat' on LIST, but separate each element with SEPARATOR.
1275 Notably, null elements in LIST are ignored."
1276 (mapconcat 'identity (delete nil (append list nil)) separator))
1278 (defun c-make-keywords-re (adorn list &optional mode)
1279 "Make a regexp that matches all the strings the list.
1280 Duplicates and nil elements in the list are removed. The resulting
1281 regexp may contain zero or more submatch expressions.
1283 If ADORN is t there will be at least one submatch and the first
1284 surrounds the matched alternative, and the regexp will also not match
1285 a prefix of any identifier. Adorned regexps cannot be appended. The
1286 language variable `c-nonsymbol-key' is used to make the adornment.
1288 A value 'appendable for ADORN is like above, but all alternatives in
1289 the list that end with a word constituent char will have \\> appended
1290 instead, so that the regexp remains appendable. Note that this
1291 variant doesn't always guarantee that an identifier prefix isn't
1292 matched since the symbol constituent '_' is normally considered a
1293 nonword token by \\>.
1295 The optional MODE specifies the language to get `c-nonsymbol-key' from
1296 when it's needed. The default is the current language taken from
1297 `c-buffer-is-cc-mode'."
1299 (let (unique)
1300 (dolist (elt list)
1301 (unless (member elt unique)
1302 (push elt unique)))
1303 (setq list (delete nil unique)))
1304 (if list
1305 (let (re)
1307 (if (eq adorn 'appendable)
1308 ;; This is kludgy but it works: Search for a string that
1309 ;; doesn't occur in any word in LIST. Append it to all
1310 ;; the alternatives where we want to add \>. Run through
1311 ;; `regexp-opt' and then replace it with \>.
1312 (let ((unique "") pos)
1313 (while (let (found)
1314 (setq unique (concat unique "@")
1315 pos list)
1316 (while (and pos
1317 (if (string-match unique (car pos))
1318 (progn (setq found t)
1319 nil)
1321 (setq pos (cdr pos)))
1322 found))
1323 (setq pos list)
1324 (while pos
1325 (if (string-match "\\w\\'" (car pos))
1326 (setcar pos (concat (car pos) unique)))
1327 (setq pos (cdr pos)))
1328 (setq re (regexp-opt list))
1329 (setq pos 0)
1330 (while (string-match unique re pos)
1331 (setq pos (+ (match-beginning 0) 2)
1332 re (replace-match "\\>" t t re))))
1334 (setq re (regexp-opt list)))
1336 ;; Emacs 20 and XEmacs (all versions so far) has a buggy
1337 ;; regexp-opt that doesn't always cope with strings containing
1338 ;; newlines. This kludge doesn't handle shy parens correctly
1339 ;; so we can't advice regexp-opt directly with it.
1340 (let (fail-list)
1341 (while list
1342 (and (string-match "\n" (car list)) ; To speed it up a little.
1343 (not (string-match (concat "\\`\\(" re "\\)\\'")
1344 (car list)))
1345 (setq fail-list (cons (car list) fail-list)))
1346 (setq list (cdr list)))
1347 (when fail-list
1348 (setq re (concat re
1349 "\\|"
1350 (mapconcat
1351 (if (eq adorn 'appendable)
1352 (lambda (str)
1353 (if (string-match "\\w\\'" str)
1354 (concat (regexp-quote str)
1355 "\\>")
1356 (regexp-quote str)))
1357 'regexp-quote)
1358 (sort fail-list
1359 (lambda (a b)
1360 (> (length a) (length b))))
1361 "\\|")))))
1363 ;; Add our own grouping parenthesis around re instead of
1364 ;; passing adorn to `regexp-opt', since in XEmacs it makes the
1365 ;; top level grouping "shy".
1366 (cond ((eq adorn 'appendable)
1367 (concat "\\(" re "\\)"))
1368 (adorn
1369 (concat "\\(" re "\\)"
1370 "\\("
1371 (c-get-lang-constant 'c-nonsymbol-key nil mode)
1372 "\\|$\\)"))
1374 re)))
1376 ;; Produce a regexp that matches nothing.
1377 (if adorn
1378 "\\(\\<\\>\\)"
1379 "\\<\\>")))
1381 (put 'c-make-keywords-re 'lisp-indent-function 1)
1383 (defun c-make-bare-char-alt (chars &optional inverted)
1384 "Make a character alternative string from the list of characters CHARS.
1385 The returned string is of the type that can be used with
1386 `skip-chars-forward' and `skip-chars-backward'. If INVERTED is
1387 non-nil, a caret is prepended to invert the set."
1388 ;; This function ought to be in the elisp core somewhere.
1389 (let ((str (if inverted "^" "")) char char2)
1390 (setq chars (sort (append chars nil) `<))
1391 (while chars
1392 (setq char (pop chars))
1393 (if (memq char '(?\\ ?^ ?-))
1394 ;; Quoting necessary (this method only works in the skip
1395 ;; functions).
1396 (setq str (format "%s\\%c" str char))
1397 (setq str (format "%s%c" str char)))
1398 ;; Check for range.
1399 (setq char2 char)
1400 (while (and chars (>= (1+ char2) (car chars)))
1401 (setq char2 (pop chars)))
1402 (unless (= char char2)
1403 (if (< (1+ char) char2)
1404 (setq str (format "%s-%c" str char2))
1405 (push char2 chars))))
1406 str))
1408 ;; Leftovers from (X)Emacs 19 compatibility.
1409 (defalias 'c-regexp-opt 'regexp-opt)
1410 (defalias 'c-regexp-opt-depth 'regexp-opt-depth)
1413 ;; Figure out what features this Emacs has
1415 (cc-bytecomp-defvar open-paren-in-column-0-is-defun-start)
1417 (defconst c-emacs-features
1418 (let (list)
1420 (if (boundp 'infodock-version)
1421 ;; I've no idea what this actually is, but it's legacy. /mast
1422 (setq list (cons 'infodock list)))
1424 ;; XEmacs uses 8-bit modify-syntax-entry flags.
1425 ;; Emacs uses a 1-bit flag. We will have to set up our
1426 ;; syntax tables differently to handle this.
1427 (let ((table (copy-syntax-table))
1428 entry)
1429 (modify-syntax-entry ?a ". 12345678" table)
1430 (cond
1431 ;; Emacs
1432 ((arrayp table)
1433 (setq entry (aref table ?a))
1434 ;; In Emacs, table entries are cons cells
1435 (if (consp entry) (setq entry (car entry))))
1436 ;; XEmacs
1437 ((fboundp 'get-char-table)
1438 (setq entry (get-char-table ?a table)))
1439 ;; incompatible
1440 (t (error "CC Mode is incompatible with this version of Emacs")))
1441 (setq list (cons (if (= (logand (lsh entry -16) 255) 255)
1442 '8-bit
1443 '1-bit)
1444 list)))
1446 ;; Check whether beginning/end-of-defun call
1447 ;; beginning/end-of-defun-function nicely, passing through the
1448 ;; argument and respecting the return code.
1449 (let* (mark-ring
1450 (bod-param 'foo) (eod-param 'foo)
1451 (beginning-of-defun-function
1452 (lambda (&optional arg)
1453 (or (eq bod-param 'foo) (setq bod-param 'bar))
1454 (and (eq bod-param 'foo)
1455 (setq bod-param arg)
1456 (eq arg 3))))
1457 (end-of-defun-function
1458 (lambda (&optional arg)
1459 (and (eq eod-param 'foo)
1460 (setq eod-param arg)
1461 (eq arg 3)))))
1462 (if (save-excursion (and (beginning-of-defun 3) (eq bod-param 3)
1463 (not (beginning-of-defun))
1464 (end-of-defun 3) (eq eod-param 3)
1465 (not (end-of-defun))))
1466 (setq list (cons 'argumentative-bod-function list))))
1468 (let ((buf (generate-new-buffer " test"))
1469 parse-sexp-lookup-properties
1470 parse-sexp-ignore-comments
1471 lookup-syntax-properties)
1472 (with-current-buffer buf
1473 (set-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
1475 ;; For some reason we have to set some of these after the
1476 ;; buffer has been made current. (Specifically,
1477 ;; `parse-sexp-ignore-comments' in Emacs 21.)
1478 (setq parse-sexp-lookup-properties t
1479 parse-sexp-ignore-comments t
1480 lookup-syntax-properties t)
1482 ;; Find out if the `syntax-table' text property works.
1483 (modify-syntax-entry ?< ".")
1484 (modify-syntax-entry ?> ".")
1485 (insert "<()>")
1486 (c-mark-<-as-paren (point-min))
1487 (c-mark->-as-paren (+ 3 (point-min)))
1488 (goto-char (point-min))
1489 (c-forward-sexp)
1490 (if (= (point) (+ 4 (point-min)))
1491 (setq list (cons 'syntax-properties list))
1492 (error (concat
1493 "CC Mode is incompatible with this version of Emacs - "
1494 "support for the `syntax-table' text property "
1495 "is required.")))
1497 ;; Find out if generic comment delimiters work.
1498 (c-safe
1499 (modify-syntax-entry ?x "!")
1500 (if (string-match "\\s!" "x")
1501 (setq list (cons 'gen-comment-delim list))))
1503 ;; Find out if generic string delimiters work.
1504 (c-safe
1505 (modify-syntax-entry ?x "|")
1506 (if (string-match "\\s|" "x")
1507 (setq list (cons 'gen-string-delim list))))
1509 ;; See if POSIX char classes work.
1510 (when (and (string-match "[[:alpha:]]" "a")
1511 ;; All versions of Emacs 21 so far haven't fixed
1512 ;; char classes in `skip-chars-forward' and
1513 ;; `skip-chars-backward'.
1514 (progn
1515 (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
1516 (insert "foo123")
1517 (skip-chars-backward "[:alnum:]")
1518 (bobp))
1519 (= (skip-chars-forward "[:alpha:]") 3))
1520 (setq list (cons 'posix-char-classes list)))
1522 ;; See if `open-paren-in-column-0-is-defun-start' exists and
1523 ;; isn't buggy (Emacs >= 21.4).
1524 (when (boundp 'open-paren-in-column-0-is-defun-start)
1525 (let ((open-paren-in-column-0-is-defun-start nil)
1526 (parse-sexp-ignore-comments t))
1527 (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
1528 (set-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
1529 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"")
1530 (cond
1531 ;; XEmacs. Afaik this is currently an Emacs-only
1532 ;; feature, but it's good to be prepared.
1533 ((memq '8-bit list)
1534 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ ". 1456")
1535 (modify-syntax-entry ?* ". 23"))
1536 ;; Emacs
1537 ((memq '1-bit list)
1538 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ ". 124b")
1539 (modify-syntax-entry ?* ". 23")))
1540 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n "> b")
1541 (insert "/* '\n () */")
1542 (backward-sexp)
1543 (if (bobp)
1544 (setq list (cons 'col-0-paren list)))))
1546 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
1547 (kill-buffer buf))
1549 ;; See if `parse-partial-sexp' returns the eighth element.
1550 (if (c-safe (>= (length (save-excursion (parse-partial-sexp (point) (point))))
1551 10))
1552 (setq list (cons 'pps-extended-state list))
1553 (error (concat
1554 "CC Mode is incompatible with this version of Emacs - "
1555 "`parse-partial-sexp' has to return at least 10 elements.")))
1557 ;;(message "c-emacs-features: %S" list)
1558 list)
1559 "A list of certain features in the (X)Emacs you are using.
1560 There are many flavors of Emacs out there, each with different
1561 features supporting those needed by CC Mode. The following values
1562 might be present:
1564 '8-bit 8 bit syntax entry flags (XEmacs style).
1565 '1-bit 1 bit syntax entry flags (Emacs style).
1566 'argumentative-bod-function beginning-of-defun passes ARG through
1567 to a non-null beginning-of-defun-function. It is assumed
1568 the end-of-defun does the same thing.
1569 'syntax-properties It works to override the syntax for specific characters
1570 in the buffer with the 'syntax-table property. It's
1571 always set - CC Mode no longer works in emacsen without
1572 this feature.
1573 'gen-comment-delim Generic comment delimiters work
1574 (i.e. the syntax class `!').
1575 'gen-string-delim Generic string delimiters work
1576 (i.e. the syntax class `|').
1577 'pps-extended-state `parse-partial-sexp' returns a list with at least 10
1578 elements, i.e. it contains the position of the start of
1579 the last comment or string. It's always set - CC Mode
1580 no longer works in emacsen without this feature.
1581 'posix-char-classes The regexp engine understands POSIX character classes.
1582 'col-0-paren It's possible to turn off the ad-hoc rule that a paren
1583 in column zero is the start of a defun.
1584 'infodock This is Infodock (based on XEmacs).
1586 '8-bit and '1-bit are mutually exclusive.")
1589 ;;; Some helper constants.
1591 ;; If the regexp engine supports POSIX char classes then we can use
1592 ;; them to handle extended charsets correctly.
1593 (if (memq 'posix-char-classes c-emacs-features)
1594 (progn
1595 (defconst c-alpha "[:alpha:]")
1596 (defconst c-alnum "[:alnum:]")
1597 (defconst c-digit "[:digit:]")
1598 (defconst c-upper "[:upper:]")
1599 (defconst c-lower "[:lower:]"))
1600 (defconst c-alpha "a-zA-Z")
1601 (defconst c-alnum "a-zA-Z0-9")
1602 (defconst c-digit "0-9")
1603 (defconst c-upper "A-Z")
1604 (defconst c-lower "a-z"))
1607 ;;; System for handling language dependent constants.
1609 ;; This is used to set various language dependent data in a flexible
1610 ;; way: Language constants can be built from the values of other
1611 ;; language constants, also those for other languages. They can also
1612 ;; process the values of other language constants uniformly across all
1613 ;; the languages. E.g. one language constant can list all the type
1614 ;; keywords in each language, and another can build a regexp for each
1615 ;; language from those lists without code duplication.
1617 ;; Language constants are defined with `c-lang-defconst', and their
1618 ;; value forms (referred to as source definitions) are evaluated only
1619 ;; on demand when requested for a particular language with
1620 ;; `c-lang-const'. It's therefore possible to refer to the values of
1621 ;; constants defined later in the file, or in another file, just as
1622 ;; long as all the relevant `c-lang-defconst' have been loaded when
1623 ;; `c-lang-const' is actually evaluated from somewhere else.
1625 ;; `c-lang-const' forms are also evaluated at compile time and
1626 ;; replaced with the values they produce. Thus there's no overhead
1627 ;; for this system when compiled code is used - only the values
1628 ;; actually used in the code are present, and the file(s) containing
1629 ;; the `c-lang-defconst' forms don't need to be loaded at all then.
1630 ;; There are however safeguards to make sure that they can be loaded
1631 ;; to get the source definitions for the values if there's a mismatch
1632 ;; in compiled versions, or if `c-lang-const' is used uncompiled.
1634 ;; Note that the source definitions in a `c-lang-defconst' form are
1635 ;; compiled into the .elc file where it stands; there's no need to
1636 ;; load the source file to get it.
1638 ;; See cc-langs.el for more details about how this system is deployed
1639 ;; in CC Mode, and how the associated language variable system
1640 ;; (`c-lang-defvar') works. That file also contains a lot of
1641 ;; examples.
1643 (defun c-add-language (mode base-mode)
1644 "Declare a new language in the language dependent variable system.
1645 This is intended to be used by modes that inherit CC Mode to add new
1646 languages. It should be used at the top level before any calls to
1647 `c-lang-defconst'. MODE is the mode name symbol for the new language,
1648 and BASE-MODE is the mode name symbol for the language in CC Mode that
1649 is to be the template for the new mode.
1651 The exact effect of BASE-MODE is to make all language constants that
1652 haven't got a setting in the new language fall back to their values in
1653 BASE-MODE. It does not have any effect outside the language constant
1654 system."
1655 (unless (string-match "\\`\\(.*-\\)mode\\'" (symbol-name mode))
1656 (error "The mode name symbol `%s' must end with \"-mode\"" mode))
1657 (put mode 'c-mode-prefix (match-string 1 (symbol-name mode)))
1658 (unless (get base-mode 'c-mode-prefix)
1659 (error "Unknown base mode `%s'" base-mode))
1660 (put mode 'c-fallback-mode base-mode))
1662 (defvar c-lang-constants (make-vector 151 0))
1663 ;; This obarray is a cache to keep track of the language constants
1664 ;; defined by `c-lang-defconst' and the evaluated values returned by
1665 ;; `c-lang-const'. It's mostly used at compile time but it's not
1666 ;; stored in compiled files.
1668 ;; The obarray contains all the language constants as symbols. The
1669 ;; value cells hold the evaluated values as alists where each car is
1670 ;; the mode name symbol and the corresponding cdr is the evaluated
1671 ;; value in that mode. The property lists hold the source definitions
1672 ;; and other miscellaneous data. The obarray might also contain
1673 ;; various other symbols, but those don't have any variable bindings.
1675 (defvar c-lang-const-expansion nil)
1677 (defsubst c-get-current-file ()
1678 ;; Return the base name of the current file.
1679 (let ((file (cond
1680 (load-in-progress
1681 ;; Being loaded.
1682 load-file-name)
1683 ((and (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file)
1684 (stringp byte-compile-dest-file))
1685 ;; Being compiled.
1686 byte-compile-dest-file)
1688 ;; Being evaluated interactively.
1689 (buffer-file-name)))))
1690 (and file
1691 (file-name-sans-extension
1692 (file-name-nondirectory file)))))
1694 (defmacro c-lang-defconst-eval-immediately (form)
1695 "Can be used inside a VAL in `c-lang-defconst' to evaluate FORM
1696 immediately, i.e. at the same time as the `c-lang-defconst' form
1697 itself is evaluated."
1698 ;; Evaluate at macro expansion time, i.e. in the
1699 ;; `cl-macroexpand-all' inside `c-lang-defconst'.
1700 (eval form))
1702 ;; Only used at compile time - suppress "might not be defined at runtime".
1703 (declare-function cl-macroexpand-all "cl-extra" (form &optional env))
1705 (defmacro c-lang-defconst (name &rest args)
1706 "Set the language specific values of the language constant NAME.
1707 The second argument can optionally be a docstring. The rest of the
1708 arguments are one or more repetitions of LANG VAL where LANG specifies
1709 the language(s) that VAL applies to. LANG is the name of the
1710 language, i.e. the mode name without the \"-mode\" suffix, or a list
1711 of such language names, or `t' for all languages. VAL is a form to
1712 evaluate to get the value.
1714 If LANG isn't `t' or one of the core languages in CC Mode, it must
1715 have been declared with `c-add-language'.
1717 Neither NAME, LANG nor VAL are evaluated directly - they should not be
1718 quoted. `c-lang-defconst-eval-immediately' can however be used inside
1719 VAL to evaluate parts of it directly.
1721 When VAL is evaluated for some language, that language is temporarily
1722 made current so that `c-lang-const' without an explicit language can
1723 be used inside VAL to refer to the value of a language constant in the
1724 same language. That is particularly useful if LANG is `t'.
1726 VAL is not evaluated right away but rather when the value is requested
1727 with `c-lang-const'. Thus it's possible to use `c-lang-const' inside
1728 VAL to refer to language constants that haven't been defined yet.
1729 However, if the definition of a language constant is in another file
1730 then that file must be loaded \(at compile time) before it's safe to
1731 reference the constant.
1733 The assignments in ARGS are processed in sequence like `setq', so
1734 \(c-lang-const NAME) may be used inside a VAL to refer to the last
1735 assigned value to this language constant, or a value that it has
1736 gotten in another earlier loaded file.
1738 To work well with repeated loads and interactive reevaluation, only
1739 one `c-lang-defconst' for each NAME is permitted per file. If there
1740 already is one it will be completely replaced; the value in the
1741 earlier definition will not affect `c-lang-const' on the same
1742 constant. A file is identified by its base name."
1744 (let* ((sym (intern (symbol-name name) c-lang-constants))
1745 ;; Make `c-lang-const' expand to a straightforward call to
1746 ;; `c-get-lang-constant' in `cl-macroexpand-all' below.
1748 ;; (The default behavior, i.e. to expand to a call inside
1749 ;; `eval-when-compile' should be equivalent, since that macro
1750 ;; should only expand to its content if it's used inside a
1751 ;; form that's already evaluated at compile time. It's
1752 ;; however necessary to use our cover macro
1753 ;; `cc-eval-when-compile' due to bugs in `eval-when-compile',
1754 ;; and it expands to a bulkier form that in this case only is
1755 ;; unnecessary garbage that we don't want to store in the
1756 ;; language constant source definitions.)
1757 (c-lang-const-expansion 'call)
1758 (c-langs-are-parametric t)
1759 bindings
1760 pre-files)
1762 (or (symbolp name)
1763 (error "Not a symbol: %s" name))
1765 (when (stringp (car-safe args))
1766 ;; The docstring is hardly used anywhere since there's no normal
1767 ;; symbol to attach it to. It's primarily for getting the right
1768 ;; format in the source.
1769 (put sym 'variable-documentation (car args))
1770 (setq args (cdr args)))
1772 (or args
1773 (error "No assignments in `c-lang-defconst' for %s" name))
1775 ;; Rework ARGS to an association list to make it easier to handle.
1776 ;; It's reversed at the same time to make it easier to implement
1777 ;; the demand-driven (i.e. reversed) evaluation in `c-lang-const'.
1778 (while args
1779 (let ((assigned-mode
1780 (cond ((eq (car args) t) t)
1781 ((symbolp (car args))
1782 (list (intern (concat (symbol-name (car args))
1783 "-mode"))))
1784 ((listp (car args))
1785 (mapcar (lambda (lang)
1786 (or (symbolp lang)
1787 (error "Not a list of symbols: %s"
1788 (car args)))
1789 (intern (concat (symbol-name lang)
1790 "-mode")))
1791 (car args)))
1792 (t (error "Not a symbol or a list of symbols: %s"
1793 (car args)))))
1794 val)
1796 (or (cdr args)
1797 (error "No value for %s" (car args)))
1798 (setq args (cdr args)
1799 val (car args))
1801 ;; Emacs has a weird bug where it seems to fail to read
1802 ;; backquote lists from byte compiled files correctly (,@
1803 ;; forms, to be specific), so make sure the bindings in the
1804 ;; expansion below don't contain any backquote stuff.
1805 ;; (XEmacs handles it correctly and doesn't need this for that
1806 ;; reason, but we also use this expansion handle
1807 ;; `c-lang-defconst-eval-immediately' and to register
1808 ;; dependencies on the `c-lang-const's in VAL.)
1809 (setq val (cl-macroexpand-all val))
1811 (setq bindings (cons (cons assigned-mode val) bindings)
1812 args (cdr args))))
1814 ;; Compile in the other files that have provided source
1815 ;; definitions for this symbol, to make sure the order in the
1816 ;; `source' property is correct even when files are loaded out of
1817 ;; order.
1818 (setq pre-files (nreverse
1819 ;; Reverse to get the right load order.
1820 (mapcar 'car (get sym 'source))))
1822 `(eval-and-compile
1823 (c-define-lang-constant ',name ',bindings
1824 ,@(and pre-files `(',pre-files))))))
1826 (put 'c-lang-defconst 'lisp-indent-function 1)
1827 ;(eval-after-load "edebug" ; 2006-07-09: def-edebug-spec is now in subr.el.
1829 (def-edebug-spec c-lang-defconst
1830 (&define name [&optional stringp] [&rest sexp def-form]))
1832 (defun c-define-lang-constant (name bindings &optional pre-files)
1833 ;; Used by `c-lang-defconst'.
1835 (let* ((sym (intern (symbol-name name) c-lang-constants))
1836 (source (get sym 'source))
1837 (file (intern
1838 (or (c-get-current-file)
1839 (error "`c-lang-defconst' must be used in a file"))))
1840 (elem (assq file source)))
1842 ;;(when (cdr-safe elem)
1843 ;; (message "Language constant %s redefined in %S" name file))
1845 ;; Note that the order in the source alist is relevant. Like how
1846 ;; `c-lang-defconst' reverses the bindings, this reverses the
1847 ;; order between files so that the last to evaluate comes first.
1848 (unless elem
1849 (while pre-files
1850 (unless (assq (car pre-files) source)
1851 (setq source (cons (list (car pre-files)) source)))
1852 (setq pre-files (cdr pre-files)))
1853 (put sym 'source (cons (setq elem (list file)) source)))
1855 (setcdr elem bindings)
1857 ;; Bind the symbol as a variable, or clear any earlier evaluated
1858 ;; value it has.
1859 (set sym nil)
1861 ;; Clear the evaluated values that depend on this source.
1862 (let ((agenda (get sym 'dependents))
1863 (visited (make-vector 101 0))
1864 ptr)
1865 (while agenda
1866 (setq sym (car agenda)
1867 agenda (cdr agenda))
1868 (intern (symbol-name sym) visited)
1869 (set sym nil)
1870 (setq ptr (get sym 'dependents))
1871 (while ptr
1872 (setq sym (car ptr)
1873 ptr (cdr ptr))
1874 (unless (intern-soft (symbol-name sym) visited)
1875 (setq agenda (cons sym agenda))))))
1877 name))
1879 (defmacro c-lang-const (name &optional lang)
1880 "Get the mode specific value of the language constant NAME in language LANG.
1881 LANG is the name of the language, i.e. the mode name without the
1882 \"-mode\" suffix. If used inside `c-lang-defconst' or
1883 `c-lang-defvar', LANG may be left out to refer to the current
1884 language. NAME and LANG are not evaluated so they should not be
1885 quoted."
1887 (or (symbolp name)
1888 (error "Not a symbol: %s" name))
1889 (or (symbolp lang)
1890 (error "Not a symbol: %s" lang))
1892 (let ((sym (intern (symbol-name name) c-lang-constants))
1893 mode source-files args)
1895 (when lang
1896 (setq mode (intern (concat (symbol-name lang) "-mode")))
1897 (unless (get mode 'c-mode-prefix)
1898 (error
1899 "Unknown language %S since it got no `c-mode-prefix' property"
1900 (symbol-name lang))))
1902 (if (eq c-lang-const-expansion 'immediate)
1903 ;; No need to find out the source file(s) when we evaluate
1904 ;; immediately since all the info is already there in the
1905 ;; `source' property.
1906 `',(c-get-lang-constant name nil mode)
1908 (let ((file (c-get-current-file)))
1909 (if file (setq file (intern file)))
1910 ;; Get the source file(s) that must be loaded to get the value
1911 ;; of the constant. If the symbol isn't defined yet we assume
1912 ;; that its definition will come later in this file, and thus
1913 ;; are no file dependencies needed.
1914 (setq source-files (nreverse
1915 ;; Reverse to get the right load order.
1916 (apply 'nconc
1917 (mapcar (lambda (elem)
1918 (if (eq file (car elem))
1919 nil ; Exclude our own file.
1920 (list (car elem))))
1921 (get sym 'source))))))
1923 ;; Make some effort to do a compact call to
1924 ;; `c-get-lang-constant' since it will be compiled in.
1925 (setq args (and mode `(',mode)))
1926 (if (or source-files args)
1927 (setq args (cons (and source-files `',source-files)
1928 args)))
1930 (if (or (eq c-lang-const-expansion 'call)
1931 (and (not c-lang-const-expansion)
1932 (not mode))
1933 load-in-progress
1934 (not (boundp 'byte-compile-dest-file))
1935 (not (stringp byte-compile-dest-file)))
1936 ;; Either a straight call is requested in the context, or
1937 ;; we're in an "uncontrolled" context and got no language,
1938 ;; or we're not being byte compiled so the compile time
1939 ;; stuff below is unnecessary.
1940 `(c-get-lang-constant ',name ,@args)
1942 ;; Being compiled. If the loading and compiling version is
1943 ;; the same we use a value that is evaluated at compile time,
1944 ;; otherwise it's evaluated at runtime.
1945 `(if (eq c-version-sym ',c-version-sym)
1946 (cc-eval-when-compile
1947 (c-get-lang-constant ',name ,@args))
1948 (c-get-lang-constant ',name ,@args))))))
1950 (defvar c-lang-constants-under-evaluation nil)
1952 (defun c-get-lang-constant (name &optional source-files mode)
1953 ;; Used by `c-lang-const'.
1955 (or mode
1956 (setq mode c-buffer-is-cc-mode)
1957 (error "No current language"))
1959 (let* ((sym (intern (symbol-name name) c-lang-constants))
1960 (source (get sym 'source))
1961 elem
1962 (eval-in-sym (and c-lang-constants-under-evaluation
1963 (caar c-lang-constants-under-evaluation))))
1965 ;; Record the dependencies between this symbol and the one we're
1966 ;; being evaluated in.
1967 (when eval-in-sym
1968 (or (memq eval-in-sym (get sym 'dependents))
1969 (put sym 'dependents (cons eval-in-sym (get sym 'dependents)))))
1971 ;; Make sure the source files have entries on the `source'
1972 ;; property so that loading will take place when necessary.
1973 (while source-files
1974 (unless (assq (car source-files) source)
1975 (put sym 'source
1976 (setq source (cons (list (car source-files)) source)))
1977 ;; Might pull in more definitions which affect the value. The
1978 ;; clearing of dependent values etc is done when the
1979 ;; definition is encountered during the load; this is just to
1980 ;; jump past the check for a cached value below.
1981 (set sym nil))
1982 (setq source-files (cdr source-files)))
1984 (if (and (boundp sym)
1985 (setq elem (assq mode (symbol-value sym))))
1986 (cdr elem)
1988 ;; Check if an evaluation of this symbol is already underway.
1989 ;; In that case we just continue with the "assignment" before
1990 ;; the one currently being evaluated, thereby creating the
1991 ;; illusion if a `setq'-like sequence of assignments.
1992 (let* ((c-buffer-is-cc-mode mode)
1993 (source-pos
1994 (or (assq sym c-lang-constants-under-evaluation)
1995 (cons sym (vector source nil))))
1996 ;; Append `c-lang-constants-under-evaluation' even if an
1997 ;; earlier entry is found. It's only necessary to get
1998 ;; the recording of dependencies above correct.
1999 (c-lang-constants-under-evaluation
2000 (cons source-pos c-lang-constants-under-evaluation))
2001 (fallback (get mode 'c-fallback-mode))
2002 value
2003 ;; Make sure the recursion limits aren't very low
2004 ;; since the `c-lang-const' dependencies can go deep.
2005 (max-specpdl-size (max max-specpdl-size 3000))
2006 (max-lisp-eval-depth (max max-lisp-eval-depth 1000)))
2008 (if (if fallback
2009 (let ((backup-source-pos (copy-sequence (cdr source-pos))))
2010 (and
2011 ;; First try the original mode but don't accept an
2012 ;; entry matching all languages since the fallback
2013 ;; mode might have an explicit entry before that.
2014 (eq (setq value (c-find-assignment-for-mode
2015 (cdr source-pos) mode nil name))
2016 c-lang-constants)
2017 ;; Try again with the fallback mode from the
2018 ;; original position. Note that
2019 ;; `c-buffer-is-cc-mode' still is the real mode if
2020 ;; language parameterization takes place.
2021 (eq (setq value (c-find-assignment-for-mode
2022 (setcdr source-pos backup-source-pos)
2023 fallback t name))
2024 c-lang-constants)))
2025 ;; A simple lookup with no fallback mode.
2026 (eq (setq value (c-find-assignment-for-mode
2027 (cdr source-pos) mode t name))
2028 c-lang-constants))
2029 (error
2030 "`%s' got no (prior) value in %s (might be a cyclic reference)"
2031 name mode))
2033 (condition-case err
2034 (setq value (eval value))
2035 (error
2036 ;; Print a message to aid in locating the error. We don't
2037 ;; print the error itself since that will be done later by
2038 ;; some caller higher up.
2039 (message "Eval error in the `c-lang-defconst' for `%s' in %s:"
2040 sym mode)
2041 (makunbound sym)
2042 (signal (car err) (cdr err))))
2044 (set sym (cons (cons mode value) (symbol-value sym)))
2045 value))))
2047 (defun c-find-assignment-for-mode (source-pos mode match-any-lang name)
2048 ;; Find the first assignment entry that applies to MODE at or after
2049 ;; SOURCE-POS. If MATCH-ANY-LANG is non-nil, entries with `t' as
2050 ;; the language list are considered to match, otherwise they don't.
2051 ;; On return SOURCE-POS is updated to point to the next assignment
2052 ;; after the returned one. If no assignment is found,
2053 ;; `c-lang-constants' is returned as a magic value.
2055 ;; SOURCE-POS is a vector that points out a specific assignment in
2056 ;; the double alist that's used in the `source' property. The first
2057 ;; element is the position in the top alist which is indexed with
2058 ;; the source files, and the second element is the position in the
2059 ;; nested bindings alist.
2061 ;; NAME is only used for error messages.
2063 (catch 'found
2064 (let ((file-entry (elt source-pos 0))
2065 (assignment-entry (elt source-pos 1))
2066 assignment)
2068 (while (if assignment-entry
2070 ;; Handled the last assignment from one file, begin on the
2071 ;; next. Due to the check in `c-lang-defconst', we know
2072 ;; there's at least one.
2073 (when file-entry
2075 (unless (aset source-pos 1
2076 (setq assignment-entry (cdar file-entry)))
2077 ;; The file containing the source definitions has not
2078 ;; been loaded.
2079 (let ((file (symbol-name (caar file-entry)))
2080 (c-lang-constants-under-evaluation nil))
2081 ;;(message (concat "Loading %s to get the source "
2082 ;; "value for language constant %s")
2083 ;; file name)
2084 (load file))
2086 (unless (setq assignment-entry (cdar file-entry))
2087 ;; The load didn't fill in the source for the
2088 ;; constant as expected. The situation is
2089 ;; probably that a derived mode was written for
2090 ;; and compiled with another version of CC Mode,
2091 ;; and the requested constant isn't in the
2092 ;; currently loaded one. Put in a dummy
2093 ;; assignment that matches no language.
2094 (setcdr (car file-entry)
2095 (setq assignment-entry (list (list nil))))))
2097 (aset source-pos 0 (setq file-entry (cdr file-entry)))
2100 (setq assignment (car assignment-entry))
2101 (aset source-pos 1
2102 (setq assignment-entry (cdr assignment-entry)))
2104 (when (if (listp (car assignment))
2105 (memq mode (car assignment))
2106 match-any-lang)
2107 (throw 'found (cdr assignment))))
2109 c-lang-constants)))
2111 (defun c-lang-major-mode-is (mode)
2112 ;; `c-major-mode-is' expands to a call to this function inside
2113 ;; `c-lang-defconst'. Here we also match the mode(s) against any
2114 ;; fallback modes for the one in `c-buffer-is-cc-mode', so that
2115 ;; e.g. (c-major-mode-is 'c++-mode) is true in a derived language
2116 ;; that has c++-mode as base mode.
2117 (unless (listp mode)
2118 (setq mode (list mode)))
2119 (let (match (buf-mode c-buffer-is-cc-mode))
2120 (while (if (memq buf-mode mode)
2121 (progn
2122 (setq match t)
2123 nil)
2124 (setq buf-mode (get buf-mode 'c-fallback-mode))))
2125 match))
2128 (cc-provide 'cc-defs)
2130 ;; arch-tag: 3bb2629d-dd84-4ff0-ad39-584be0fe3cda
2131 ;;; cc-defs.el ends here