Fix pcase memoizing; change lexbound byte-code marker.
[emacs.git] / src / regex.c
blob9284be95ffbb83056a21285e5539b711725b5909
1 /* Extended regular expression matching and search library, version
2 0.12. (Implements POSIX draft P1003.2/D11.2, except for some of the
3 internationalization features.)
5 Copyright (C) 1993-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
20 USA. */
22 /* TODO:
23 - structure the opcode space into opcode+flag.
24 - merge with glibc's regex.[ch].
25 - replace (succeed_n + jump_n + set_number_at) with something that doesn't
26 need to modify the compiled regexp so that re_match can be reentrant.
27 - get rid of on_failure_jump_smart by doing the optimization in re_comp
28 rather than at run-time, so that re_match can be reentrant.
31 /* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
32 #if defined _AIX && !defined REGEX_MALLOC
33 #pragma alloca
34 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 # include <config.h>
38 #endif
40 #if defined STDC_HEADERS && !defined emacs
41 # include <stddef.h>
42 #else
43 /* We need this for `regex.h', and perhaps for the Emacs include files. */
44 # include <sys/types.h>
45 #endif
47 /* Whether to use ISO C Amendment 1 wide char functions.
48 Those should not be used for Emacs since it uses its own. */
49 #if defined _LIBC
50 #define WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT 1
51 #else
52 #define WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT \
53 (HAVE_WCTYPE_H && HAVE_WCHAR_H && HAVE_BTOWC && !emacs)
54 #endif
56 /* For platform which support the ISO C amendement 1 functionality we
57 support user defined character classes. */
58 #if WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
59 /* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>. */
60 # include <wchar.h>
61 # include <wctype.h>
62 #endif
64 #ifdef _LIBC
65 /* We have to keep the namespace clean. */
66 # define regfree(preg) __regfree (preg)
67 # define regexec(pr, st, nm, pm, ef) __regexec (pr, st, nm, pm, ef)
68 # define regcomp(preg, pattern, cflags) __regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
69 # define regerror(err_code, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size) \
70 __regerror(err_code, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
71 # define re_set_registers(bu, re, nu, st, en) \
72 __re_set_registers (bu, re, nu, st, en)
73 # define re_match_2(bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop) \
74 __re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
75 # define re_match(bufp, string, size, pos, regs) \
76 __re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs)
77 # define re_search(bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs) \
78 __re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs)
79 # define re_compile_pattern(pattern, length, bufp) \
80 __re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
81 # define re_set_syntax(syntax) __re_set_syntax (syntax)
82 # define re_search_2(bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop) \
83 __re_search_2 (bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop)
84 # define re_compile_fastmap(bufp) __re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
86 /* Make sure we call libc's function even if the user overrides them. */
87 # define btowc __btowc
88 # define iswctype __iswctype
89 # define wctype __wctype
91 # define WEAK_ALIAS(a,b) weak_alias (a, b)
93 /* We are also using some library internals. */
94 # include <locale/localeinfo.h>
95 # include <locale/elem-hash.h>
96 # include <langinfo.h>
97 #else
98 # define WEAK_ALIAS(a,b)
99 #endif
101 /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages. */
102 #if HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined _LIBC
103 # include <libintl.h>
104 #else
105 # define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
106 #endif
108 #ifndef gettext_noop
109 /* This define is so xgettext can find the internationalizable
110 strings. */
111 # define gettext_noop(String) String
112 #endif
114 /* The `emacs' switch turns on certain matching commands
115 that make sense only in Emacs. */
116 #ifdef emacs
118 # include <setjmp.h>
119 # include "lisp.h"
120 # include "buffer.h"
122 /* Make syntax table lookup grant data in gl_state. */
123 # define SYNTAX_ENTRY_VIA_PROPERTY
125 # include "syntax.h"
126 # include "character.h"
127 # include "category.h"
129 # ifdef malloc
130 # undef malloc
131 # endif
132 # define malloc xmalloc
133 # ifdef realloc
134 # undef realloc
135 # endif
136 # define realloc xrealloc
137 # ifdef free
138 # undef free
139 # endif
140 # define free xfree
142 /* Converts the pointer to the char to BEG-based offset from the start. */
143 # define PTR_TO_OFFSET(d) POS_AS_IN_BUFFER (POINTER_TO_OFFSET (d))
144 # define POS_AS_IN_BUFFER(p) ((p) + (NILP (re_match_object) || BUFFERP (re_match_object)))
146 # define RE_MULTIBYTE_P(bufp) ((bufp)->multibyte)
147 # define RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P(bufp) ((bufp)->target_multibyte)
148 # define RE_STRING_CHAR(p, multibyte) \
149 (multibyte ? (STRING_CHAR (p)) : (*(p)))
150 # define RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH(p, len, multibyte) \
151 (multibyte ? (STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len)) : ((len) = 1, *(p)))
153 # define RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE(c) UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR (c)
155 # define RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE(c) CHAR_TO_BYTE_SAFE (c)
157 /* Set C a (possibly converted to multibyte) character before P. P
158 points into a string which is the virtual concatenation of STR1
159 (which ends at END1) or STR2 (which ends at END2). */
160 # define GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2(c, p, str1, end1, str2, end2) \
161 do { \
162 if (target_multibyte) \
164 re_char *dtemp = (p) == (str2) ? (end1) : (p); \
165 re_char *dlimit = ((p) > (str2) && (p) <= (end2)) ? (str2) : (str1); \
166 while (dtemp-- > dlimit && !CHAR_HEAD_P (*dtemp)); \
167 c = STRING_CHAR (dtemp); \
169 else \
171 (c = ((p) == (str2) ? (end1) : (p))[-1]); \
172 (c) = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c); \
174 } while (0)
176 /* Set C a (possibly converted to multibyte) character at P, and set
177 LEN to the byte length of that character. */
178 # define GET_CHAR_AFTER(c, p, len) \
179 do { \
180 if (target_multibyte) \
181 (c) = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len); \
182 else \
184 (c) = *p; \
185 len = 1; \
186 (c) = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c); \
188 } while (0)
190 #else /* not emacs */
192 /* If we are not linking with Emacs proper,
193 we can't use the relocating allocator
194 even if config.h says that we can. */
195 # undef REL_ALLOC
197 # include <unistd.h>
199 /* When used in Emacs's lib-src, we need xmalloc and xrealloc. */
201 void *
202 xmalloc (size_t size)
204 register void *val;
205 val = (void *) malloc (size);
206 if (!val && size)
208 write (2, "virtual memory exhausted\n", 25);
209 exit (1);
211 return val;
214 void *
215 xrealloc (void *block, size_t size)
217 register void *val;
218 /* We must call malloc explicitly when BLOCK is 0, since some
219 reallocs don't do this. */
220 if (! block)
221 val = (void *) malloc (size);
222 else
223 val = (void *) realloc (block, size);
224 if (!val && size)
226 write (2, "virtual memory exhausted\n", 25);
227 exit (1);
229 return val;
232 # ifdef malloc
233 # undef malloc
234 # endif
235 # define malloc xmalloc
236 # ifdef realloc
237 # undef realloc
238 # endif
239 # define realloc xrealloc
241 /* This is the normal way of making sure we have memcpy, memcmp and memset. */
242 # if defined HAVE_STRING_H || defined STDC_HEADERS || defined _LIBC
243 # include <string.h>
244 # else
245 # include <strings.h>
246 # ifndef memcmp
247 # define memcmp(s1, s2, n) bcmp (s1, s2, n)
248 # endif
249 # ifndef memcpy
250 # define memcpy(d, s, n) (bcopy (s, d, n), (d))
251 # endif
252 # endif
254 /* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc. */
256 /* Sword must be nonzero for the wordchar pattern commands in re_match_2. */
257 enum syntaxcode { Swhitespace = 0, Sword = 1, Ssymbol = 2 };
259 # define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) (x)
261 /* Dummy macros for non-Emacs environments. */
262 # define CHAR_CHARSET(c) 0
263 # define CHARSET_LEADING_CODE_BASE(c) 0
264 # define MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH 1
265 # define RE_MULTIBYTE_P(x) 0
266 # define RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P(x) 0
267 # define WORD_BOUNDARY_P(c1, c2) (0)
268 # define CHAR_HEAD_P(p) (1)
269 # define SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P(c) (1)
270 # define SAME_CHARSET_P(c1, c2) (1)
271 # define BYTES_BY_CHAR_HEAD(p) (1)
272 # define PREV_CHAR_BOUNDARY(p, limit) ((p)--)
273 # define STRING_CHAR(p) (*(p))
274 # define RE_STRING_CHAR(p, multibyte) STRING_CHAR (p)
275 # define CHAR_STRING(c, s) (*(s) = (c), 1)
276 # define STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH(p, actual_len) ((actual_len) = 1, *(p))
277 # define RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH(p, len, multibyte) STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len)
278 # define RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE(c) (c)
279 # define RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE(c) (c)
280 # define GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2(c, p, str1, end1, str2, end2) \
281 (c = ((p) == (str2) ? *((end1) - 1) : *((p) - 1)))
282 # define GET_CHAR_AFTER(c, p, len) \
283 (c = *p, len = 1)
284 # define MAKE_CHAR(charset, c1, c2) (c1)
285 # define BYTE8_TO_CHAR(c) (c)
286 # define CHAR_BYTE8_P(c) (0)
287 # define CHAR_LEADING_CODE(c) (c)
289 #endif /* not emacs */
291 #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE
292 # define RE_TRANSLATE(TBL, C) ((unsigned char)(TBL)[C])
293 # define RE_TRANSLATE_P(TBL) (TBL)
294 #endif
296 /* Get the interface, including the syntax bits. */
297 #include "regex.h"
299 /* isalpha etc. are used for the character classes. */
300 #include <ctype.h>
302 #ifdef emacs
304 /* 1 if C is an ASCII character. */
305 # define IS_REAL_ASCII(c) ((c) < 0200)
307 /* 1 if C is a unibyte character. */
308 # define ISUNIBYTE(c) (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P ((c)))
310 /* The Emacs definitions should not be directly affected by locales. */
312 /* In Emacs, these are only used for single-byte characters. */
313 # define ISDIGIT(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
314 # define ISCNTRL(c) ((c) < ' ')
315 # define ISXDIGIT(c) (((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9') \
316 || ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f') \
317 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F'))
319 /* This is only used for single-byte characters. */
320 # define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
322 /* The rest must handle multibyte characters. */
324 # define ISGRAPH(c) (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) \
325 ? (c) > ' ' && !((c) >= 0177 && (c) <= 0237) \
326 : 1)
328 # define ISPRINT(c) (SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) \
329 ? (c) >= ' ' && !((c) >= 0177 && (c) <= 0237) \
330 : 1)
332 # define ISALNUM(c) (IS_REAL_ASCII (c) \
333 ? (((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z') \
334 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z') \
335 || ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')) \
336 : SYNTAX (c) == Sword)
338 # define ISALPHA(c) (IS_REAL_ASCII (c) \
339 ? (((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z') \
340 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')) \
341 : SYNTAX (c) == Sword)
343 # define ISLOWER(c) (LOWERCASEP (c))
345 # define ISPUNCT(c) (IS_REAL_ASCII (c) \
346 ? ((c) > ' ' && (c) < 0177 \
347 && !(((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z') \
348 || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z') \
349 || ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9'))) \
350 : SYNTAX (c) != Sword)
352 # define ISSPACE(c) (SYNTAX (c) == Swhitespace)
354 # define ISUPPER(c) (UPPERCASEP (c))
356 # define ISWORD(c) (SYNTAX (c) == Sword)
358 #else /* not emacs */
360 /* Jim Meyering writes:
362 "... Some ctype macros are valid only for character codes that
363 isascii says are ASCII (SGI's IRIX-4.0.5 is one such system --when
364 using /bin/cc or gcc but without giving an ansi option). So, all
365 ctype uses should be through macros like ISPRINT... If
366 STDC_HEADERS is defined, then autoconf has verified that the ctype
367 macros don't need to be guarded with references to isascii. ...
368 Defining isascii to 1 should let any compiler worth its salt
369 eliminate the && through constant folding."
370 Solaris defines some of these symbols so we must undefine them first. */
372 # undef ISASCII
373 # if defined STDC_HEADERS || (!defined isascii && !defined HAVE_ISASCII)
374 # define ISASCII(c) 1
375 # else
376 # define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
377 # endif
379 /* 1 if C is an ASCII character. */
380 # define IS_REAL_ASCII(c) ((c) < 0200)
382 /* This distinction is not meaningful, except in Emacs. */
383 # define ISUNIBYTE(c) 1
385 # ifdef isblank
386 # define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII (c) && isblank (c))
387 # else
388 # define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
389 # endif
390 # ifdef isgraph
391 # define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isgraph (c))
392 # else
393 # define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
394 # endif
396 # undef ISPRINT
397 # define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
398 # define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
399 # define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
400 # define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
401 # define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
402 # define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
403 # define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
404 # define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
405 # define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
406 # define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))
408 # define ISWORD(c) ISALPHA(c)
410 # ifdef _tolower
411 # define TOLOWER(c) _tolower(c)
412 # else
413 # define TOLOWER(c) tolower(c)
414 # endif
416 /* How many characters in the character set. */
417 # define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256
419 # ifdef SYNTAX_TABLE
421 extern char *re_syntax_table;
423 # else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
425 static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE];
427 static void
428 init_syntax_once (void)
430 register int c;
431 static int done = 0;
433 if (done)
434 return;
436 memset (re_syntax_table, 0, sizeof re_syntax_table);
438 for (c = 0; c < CHAR_SET_SIZE; ++c)
439 if (ISALNUM (c))
440 re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
442 re_syntax_table['_'] = Ssymbol;
444 done = 1;
447 # endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
449 # define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[(c)]
451 #endif /* not emacs */
453 #ifndef NULL
454 # define NULL (void *)0
455 #endif
457 /* We remove any previous definition of `SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR',
458 since ours (we hope) works properly with all combinations of
459 machines, compilers, `char' and `unsigned char' argument types.
460 (Per Bothner suggested the basic approach.) */
461 #undef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR
462 #if __STDC__
463 # define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((signed char) (c))
464 #else /* not __STDC__ */
465 /* As in Harbison and Steele. */
466 # define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((((unsigned char) (c)) ^ 128) - 128)
467 #endif
469 /* Should we use malloc or alloca? If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we
470 use `alloca' instead of `malloc'. This is because using malloc in
471 re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in
472 Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation. On
473 the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug.
475 Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros,
476 not functions -- `alloca'-allocated space disappears at the end of the
477 function it is called in. */
479 #ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
481 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc
482 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
483 # define REGEX_FREE free
485 #else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
487 /* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes. */
488 # ifndef alloca
490 /* Make alloca work the best possible way. */
491 # ifdef __GNUC__
492 # define alloca __builtin_alloca
493 # else /* not __GNUC__ */
494 # ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
495 # include <alloca.h>
496 # endif /* HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
497 # endif /* not __GNUC__ */
499 # endif /* not alloca */
501 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca
503 /* Assumes a `char *destination' variable. */
504 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) \
505 (destination = (char *) alloca (nsize), \
506 memcpy (destination, source, osize))
508 /* No need to do anything to free, after alloca. */
509 # define REGEX_FREE(arg) ((void)0) /* Do nothing! But inhibit gcc warning. */
511 #endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
513 /* Define how to allocate the failure stack. */
515 #if defined REL_ALLOC && defined REGEX_MALLOC
517 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK(size) \
518 r_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (size))
519 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) \
520 r_re_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (nsize))
521 # define REGEX_FREE_STACK(ptr) \
522 r_alloc_free (&failure_stack_ptr)
524 #else /* not using relocating allocator */
526 # ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
528 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK malloc
529 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
530 # define REGEX_FREE_STACK free
532 # else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
534 # define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK alloca
536 # define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) \
537 REGEX_REALLOCATE (source, osize, nsize)
538 /* No need to explicitly free anything. */
539 # define REGEX_FREE_STACK(arg) ((void)0)
541 # endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
542 #endif /* not using relocating allocator */
545 /* True if `size1' is non-NULL and PTR is pointing anywhere inside
546 `string1' or just past its end. This works if PTR is NULL, which is
547 a good thing. */
548 #define FIRST_STRING_P(ptr) \
549 (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1)
551 /* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail. */
552 #define TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
553 #define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t)))
554 #define RETALLOC_IF(addr, n, t) \
555 if (addr) RETALLOC((addr), (n), t); else (addr) = TALLOC ((n), t)
556 #define REGEX_TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) REGEX_ALLOCATE ((n) * sizeof (t)))
558 #define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits. */
560 #define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
562 #undef MAX
563 #undef MIN
564 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
565 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
567 /* Type of source-pattern and string chars. */
568 typedef const unsigned char re_char;
570 typedef char boolean;
571 #define false 0
572 #define true 1
574 static int re_match_2_internal _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
575 re_char *string1, int size1,
576 re_char *string2, int size2,
577 int pos,
578 struct re_registers *regs,
579 int stop));
581 /* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular
582 expressions. Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes. A
583 command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its
584 arguments. Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression. */
586 typedef enum
588 no_op = 0,
590 /* Succeed right away--no more backtracking. */
591 succeed,
593 /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes. */
594 exactn,
596 /* Matches any (more or less) character. */
597 anychar,
599 /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set. First
600 following byte is number of bitmap bytes. Then come bytes
601 for a bitmap saying which chars are in. Bits in each byte
602 are ordered low-bit-first. A character is in the set if its
603 bit is 1. A character too large to have a bit in the map is
604 automatically not in the set.
606 If the length byte has the 0x80 bit set, then that stuff
607 is followed by a range table:
608 2 bytes of flags for character sets (low 8 bits, high 8 bits)
609 See RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS below.
610 2 bytes, the number of pairs that follow (upto 32767)
611 pairs, each 2 multibyte characters,
612 each multibyte character represented as 3 bytes. */
613 charset,
615 /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is
616 not one of those specified. */
617 charset_not,
619 /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a
620 register. Followed by one byte with the register number, in
621 the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub
622 field. */
623 start_memory,
625 /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a
626 memory register. Followed by one byte with the register
627 number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the
628 pattern buffer. */
629 stop_memory,
631 /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one
632 byte containing the register number. */
633 duplicate,
635 /* Fail unless at beginning of line. */
636 begline,
638 /* Fail unless at end of line. */
639 endline,
641 /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning
642 of string to be matched (if not). */
643 begbuf,
645 /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string. */
646 endbuf,
648 /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump. */
649 jump,
651 /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at
652 in case of failure. */
653 on_failure_jump,
655 /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the
656 current string position when executed. */
657 on_failure_keep_string_jump,
659 /* Just like `on_failure_jump', except that it checks that we
660 don't get stuck in an infinite loop (matching an empty string
661 indefinitely). */
662 on_failure_jump_loop,
664 /* Just like `on_failure_jump_loop', except that it checks for
665 a different kind of loop (the kind that shows up with non-greedy
666 operators). This operation has to be immediately preceded
667 by a `no_op'. */
668 on_failure_jump_nastyloop,
670 /* A smart `on_failure_jump' used for greedy * and + operators.
671 It analyses the loop before which it is put and if the
672 loop does not require backtracking, it changes itself to
673 `on_failure_keep_string_jump' and short-circuits the loop,
674 else it just defaults to changing itself into `on_failure_jump'.
675 It assumes that it is pointing to just past a `jump'. */
676 on_failure_jump_smart,
678 /* Followed by two-byte relative address and two-byte number n.
679 After matching N times, jump to the address upon failure.
680 Does not work if N starts at 0: use on_failure_jump_loop
681 instead. */
682 succeed_n,
684 /* Followed by two-byte relative address, and two-byte number n.
685 Jump to the address N times, then fail. */
686 jump_n,
688 /* Set the following two-byte relative address to the
689 subsequent two-byte number. The address *includes* the two
690 bytes of number. */
691 set_number_at,
693 wordbeg, /* Succeeds if at word beginning. */
694 wordend, /* Succeeds if at word end. */
696 wordbound, /* Succeeds if at a word boundary. */
697 notwordbound, /* Succeeds if not at a word boundary. */
699 symbeg, /* Succeeds if at symbol beginning. */
700 symend, /* Succeeds if at symbol end. */
702 /* Matches any character whose syntax is specified. Followed by
703 a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword. */
704 syntaxspec,
706 /* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified. */
707 notsyntaxspec
709 #ifdef emacs
710 ,before_dot, /* Succeeds if before point. */
711 at_dot, /* Succeeds if at point. */
712 after_dot, /* Succeeds if after point. */
714 /* Matches any character whose category-set contains the specified
715 category. The operator is followed by a byte which contains a
716 category code (mnemonic ASCII character). */
717 categoryspec,
719 /* Matches any character whose category-set does not contain the
720 specified category. The operator is followed by a byte which
721 contains the category code (mnemonic ASCII character). */
722 notcategoryspec
723 #endif /* emacs */
724 } re_opcode_t;
726 /* Common operations on the compiled pattern. */
728 /* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION. */
730 #define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number) \
731 do { \
732 (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377; \
733 (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8; \
734 } while (0)
736 /* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to
737 the byte after where the number is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION
738 must be an lvalue. */
740 #define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number) \
741 do { \
742 STORE_NUMBER (destination, number); \
743 (destination) += 2; \
744 } while (0)
746 /* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting
747 at SOURCE. */
749 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source) \
750 do { \
751 (destination) = *(source) & 0377; \
752 (destination) += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*((source) + 1)) << 8; \
753 } while (0)
755 #ifdef DEBUG
756 static void extract_number _RE_ARGS ((int *dest, re_char *source));
757 static void
758 extract_number (dest, source)
759 int *dest;
760 re_char *source;
762 int temp = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(source + 1));
763 *dest = *source & 0377;
764 *dest += temp << 8;
767 # ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS /* To debug the macros. */
768 # undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
769 # define EXTRACT_NUMBER(dest, src) extract_number (&dest, src)
770 # endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
772 #endif /* DEBUG */
774 /* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number.
775 SOURCE must be an lvalue. */
777 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source) \
778 do { \
779 EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source); \
780 (source) += 2; \
781 } while (0)
783 #ifdef DEBUG
784 static void extract_number_and_incr _RE_ARGS ((int *destination,
785 re_char **source));
786 static void
787 extract_number_and_incr (destination, source)
788 int *destination;
789 re_char **source;
791 extract_number (destination, *source);
792 *source += 2;
795 # ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS
796 # undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
797 # define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(dest, src) \
798 extract_number_and_incr (&dest, &src)
799 # endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
801 #endif /* DEBUG */
803 /* Store a multibyte character in three contiguous bytes starting
804 DESTINATION, and increment DESTINATION to the byte after where the
805 character is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION must be an lvalue. */
807 #define STORE_CHARACTER_AND_INCR(destination, character) \
808 do { \
809 (destination)[0] = (character) & 0377; \
810 (destination)[1] = ((character) >> 8) & 0377; \
811 (destination)[2] = (character) >> 16; \
812 (destination) += 3; \
813 } while (0)
815 /* Put into DESTINATION a character stored in three contiguous bytes
816 starting at SOURCE. */
818 #define EXTRACT_CHARACTER(destination, source) \
819 do { \
820 (destination) = ((source)[0] \
821 | ((source)[1] << 8) \
822 | ((source)[2] << 16)); \
823 } while (0)
826 /* Macros for charset. */
828 /* Size of bitmap of charset P in bytes. P is a start of charset,
829 i.e. *P is (re_opcode_t) charset or (re_opcode_t) charset_not. */
830 #define CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE(p) ((p)[1] & 0x7F)
832 /* Nonzero if charset P has range table. */
833 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P(p) ((p)[1] & 0x80)
835 /* Return the address of range table of charset P. But not the start
836 of table itself, but the before where the number of ranges is
837 stored. `2 +' means to skip re_opcode_t and size of bitmap,
838 and the 2 bytes of flags at the start of the range table. */
839 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE(p) (&(p)[4 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p)])
841 /* Extract the bit flags that start a range table. */
842 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_BITS(p) \
843 ((p)[2 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p)] \
844 + (p)[3 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p)] * 0x100)
846 /* Test if C is listed in the bitmap of charset P. */
847 #define CHARSET_LOOKUP_BITMAP(p, c) \
848 ((c) < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p) * BYTEWIDTH \
849 && (p)[2 + (c) / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << ((c) % BYTEWIDTH)))
851 /* Return the address of end of RANGE_TABLE. COUNT is number of
852 ranges (which is a pair of (start, end)) in the RANGE_TABLE. `* 2'
853 is start of range and end of range. `* 3' is size of each start
854 and end. */
855 #define CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END(range_table, count) \
856 ((range_table) + (count) * 2 * 3)
858 /* Test if C is in RANGE_TABLE. A flag NOT is negated if C is in.
859 COUNT is number of ranges in RANGE_TABLE. */
860 #define CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE_RAW(not, c, range_table, count) \
861 do \
863 re_wchar_t range_start, range_end; \
864 re_char *p; \
865 re_char *range_table_end \
866 = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END ((range_table), (count)); \
868 for (p = (range_table); p < range_table_end; p += 2 * 3) \
870 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (range_start, p); \
871 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (range_end, p + 3); \
873 if (range_start <= (c) && (c) <= range_end) \
875 (not) = !(not); \
876 break; \
880 while (0)
882 /* Test if C is in range table of CHARSET. The flag NOT is negated if
883 C is listed in it. */
884 #define CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE(not, c, charset) \
885 do \
887 /* Number of ranges in range table. */ \
888 int count; \
889 re_char *range_table = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE (charset); \
891 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, range_table); \
892 CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE_RAW ((not), (c), range_table, count); \
894 while (0)
896 /* If DEBUG is defined, Regex prints many voluminous messages about what
897 it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero). If linked with the
898 main program in `iregex.c', you can enter patterns and strings
899 interactively. And if linked with the main program in `main.c' and
900 the other test files, you can run the already-written tests. */
902 #ifdef DEBUG
904 /* We use standard I/O for debugging. */
905 # include <stdio.h>
907 /* It is useful to test things that ``must'' be true when debugging. */
908 # include <assert.h>
910 static int debug = -100000;
912 # define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e
913 # define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug > 0) printf (x)
914 # define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug > 0) printf (x1, x2)
915 # define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug > 0) printf (x1, x2, x3)
916 # define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4) if (debug > 0) printf (x1, x2, x3, x4)
917 # define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e) \
918 if (debug > 0) print_partial_compiled_pattern (s, e)
919 # define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) \
920 if (debug > 0) print_double_string (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
923 /* Print the fastmap in human-readable form. */
925 void
926 print_fastmap (fastmap)
927 char *fastmap;
929 unsigned was_a_range = 0;
930 unsigned i = 0;
932 while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
934 if (fastmap[i++])
936 was_a_range = 0;
937 putchar (i - 1);
938 while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH) && fastmap[i])
940 was_a_range = 1;
941 i++;
943 if (was_a_range)
945 printf ("-");
946 putchar (i - 1);
950 putchar ('\n');
954 /* Print a compiled pattern string in human-readable form, starting at
955 the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END. */
957 void
958 print_partial_compiled_pattern (start, end)
959 re_char *start;
960 re_char *end;
962 int mcnt, mcnt2;
963 re_char *p = start;
964 re_char *pend = end;
966 if (start == NULL)
968 fprintf (stderr, "(null)\n");
969 return;
972 /* Loop over pattern commands. */
973 while (p < pend)
975 fprintf (stderr, "%d:\t", p - start);
977 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
979 case no_op:
980 fprintf (stderr, "/no_op");
981 break;
983 case succeed:
984 fprintf (stderr, "/succeed");
985 break;
987 case exactn:
988 mcnt = *p++;
989 fprintf (stderr, "/exactn/%d", mcnt);
992 fprintf (stderr, "/%c", *p++);
994 while (--mcnt);
995 break;
997 case start_memory:
998 fprintf (stderr, "/start_memory/%d", *p++);
999 break;
1001 case stop_memory:
1002 fprintf (stderr, "/stop_memory/%d", *p++);
1003 break;
1005 case duplicate:
1006 fprintf (stderr, "/duplicate/%d", *p++);
1007 break;
1009 case anychar:
1010 fprintf (stderr, "/anychar");
1011 break;
1013 case charset:
1014 case charset_not:
1016 register int c, last = -100;
1017 register int in_range = 0;
1018 int length = CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p - 1);
1019 int has_range_table = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p - 1);
1021 fprintf (stderr, "/charset [%s",
1022 (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "^" : "");
1024 if (p + *p >= pend)
1025 fprintf (stderr, " !extends past end of pattern! ");
1027 for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
1028 if (c / 8 < length
1029 && (p[1 + (c/8)] & (1 << (c % 8))))
1031 /* Are we starting a range? */
1032 if (last + 1 == c && ! in_range)
1034 fprintf (stderr, "-");
1035 in_range = 1;
1037 /* Have we broken a range? */
1038 else if (last + 1 != c && in_range)
1040 fprintf (stderr, "%c", last);
1041 in_range = 0;
1044 if (! in_range)
1045 fprintf (stderr, "%c", c);
1047 last = c;
1050 if (in_range)
1051 fprintf (stderr, "%c", last);
1053 fprintf (stderr, "]");
1055 p += 1 + length;
1057 if (has_range_table)
1059 int count;
1060 fprintf (stderr, "has-range-table");
1062 /* ??? Should print the range table; for now, just skip it. */
1063 p += 2; /* skip range table bits */
1064 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, p);
1065 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END (p, count);
1068 break;
1070 case begline:
1071 fprintf (stderr, "/begline");
1072 break;
1074 case endline:
1075 fprintf (stderr, "/endline");
1076 break;
1078 case on_failure_jump:
1079 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1080 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1081 break;
1083 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
1084 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1085 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_keep_string_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1086 break;
1088 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
1089 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1090 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump_nastyloop to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1091 break;
1093 case on_failure_jump_loop:
1094 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1095 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump_loop to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1096 break;
1098 case on_failure_jump_smart:
1099 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1100 fprintf (stderr, "/on_failure_jump_smart to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1101 break;
1103 case jump:
1104 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1105 fprintf (stderr, "/jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
1106 break;
1108 case succeed_n:
1109 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1110 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
1111 fprintf (stderr, "/succeed_n to %d, %d times", p - 2 + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
1112 break;
1114 case jump_n:
1115 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1116 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
1117 fprintf (stderr, "/jump_n to %d, %d times", p - 2 + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
1118 break;
1120 case set_number_at:
1121 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
1122 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
1123 fprintf (stderr, "/set_number_at location %d to %d", p - 2 + mcnt - start, mcnt2);
1124 break;
1126 case wordbound:
1127 fprintf (stderr, "/wordbound");
1128 break;
1130 case notwordbound:
1131 fprintf (stderr, "/notwordbound");
1132 break;
1134 case wordbeg:
1135 fprintf (stderr, "/wordbeg");
1136 break;
1138 case wordend:
1139 fprintf (stderr, "/wordend");
1140 break;
1142 case symbeg:
1143 fprintf (stderr, "/symbeg");
1144 break;
1146 case symend:
1147 fprintf (stderr, "/symend");
1148 break;
1150 case syntaxspec:
1151 fprintf (stderr, "/syntaxspec");
1152 mcnt = *p++;
1153 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1154 break;
1156 case notsyntaxspec:
1157 fprintf (stderr, "/notsyntaxspec");
1158 mcnt = *p++;
1159 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1160 break;
1162 # ifdef emacs
1163 case before_dot:
1164 fprintf (stderr, "/before_dot");
1165 break;
1167 case at_dot:
1168 fprintf (stderr, "/at_dot");
1169 break;
1171 case after_dot:
1172 fprintf (stderr, "/after_dot");
1173 break;
1175 case categoryspec:
1176 fprintf (stderr, "/categoryspec");
1177 mcnt = *p++;
1178 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1179 break;
1181 case notcategoryspec:
1182 fprintf (stderr, "/notcategoryspec");
1183 mcnt = *p++;
1184 fprintf (stderr, "/%d", mcnt);
1185 break;
1186 # endif /* emacs */
1188 case begbuf:
1189 fprintf (stderr, "/begbuf");
1190 break;
1192 case endbuf:
1193 fprintf (stderr, "/endbuf");
1194 break;
1196 default:
1197 fprintf (stderr, "?%d", *(p-1));
1200 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1203 fprintf (stderr, "%d:\tend of pattern.\n", p - start);
1207 void
1208 print_compiled_pattern (bufp)
1209 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
1211 re_char *buffer = bufp->buffer;
1213 print_partial_compiled_pattern (buffer, buffer + bufp->used);
1214 printf ("%ld bytes used/%ld bytes allocated.\n",
1215 bufp->used, bufp->allocated);
1217 if (bufp->fastmap_accurate && bufp->fastmap)
1219 printf ("fastmap: ");
1220 print_fastmap (bufp->fastmap);
1223 printf ("re_nsub: %d\t", bufp->re_nsub);
1224 printf ("regs_alloc: %d\t", bufp->regs_allocated);
1225 printf ("can_be_null: %d\t", bufp->can_be_null);
1226 printf ("no_sub: %d\t", bufp->no_sub);
1227 printf ("not_bol: %d\t", bufp->not_bol);
1228 printf ("not_eol: %d\t", bufp->not_eol);
1229 printf ("syntax: %lx\n", bufp->syntax);
1230 fflush (stdout);
1231 /* Perhaps we should print the translate table? */
1235 void
1236 print_double_string (where, string1, size1, string2, size2)
1237 re_char *where;
1238 re_char *string1;
1239 re_char *string2;
1240 int size1;
1241 int size2;
1243 int this_char;
1245 if (where == NULL)
1246 printf ("(null)");
1247 else
1249 if (FIRST_STRING_P (where))
1251 for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++)
1252 putchar (string1[this_char]);
1254 where = string2;
1257 for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++)
1258 putchar (string2[this_char]);
1262 #else /* not DEBUG */
1264 # undef assert
1265 # define assert(e)
1267 # define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e)
1268 # define DEBUG_PRINT1(x)
1269 # define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2)
1270 # define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3)
1271 # define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4)
1272 # define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e)
1273 # define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
1275 #endif /* not DEBUG */
1277 /* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize. Can
1278 also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
1279 syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations. */
1280 /* This has no initializer because initialized variables in Emacs
1281 become read-only after dumping. */
1282 reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
1285 /* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation. This provides
1286 for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
1287 different, incompatible syntaxes.
1289 The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
1290 defined in regex.h. We return the old syntax. */
1292 reg_syntax_t
1293 re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t syntax)
1295 reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
1297 re_syntax_options = syntax;
1298 return ret;
1300 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_set_syntax, re_set_syntax)
1302 /* Regexp to use to replace spaces, or NULL meaning don't. */
1303 static re_char *whitespace_regexp;
1305 void
1306 re_set_whitespace_regexp (const char *regexp)
1308 whitespace_regexp = (re_char *) regexp;
1310 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_set_syntax, re_set_syntax)
1312 /* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
1313 in regex.h. Obviously the order here has to be same as there.
1314 POSIX doesn't require that we do anything for REG_NOERROR,
1315 but why not be nice? */
1317 static const char *re_error_msgid[] =
1319 gettext_noop ("Success"), /* REG_NOERROR */
1320 gettext_noop ("No match"), /* REG_NOMATCH */
1321 gettext_noop ("Invalid regular expression"), /* REG_BADPAT */
1322 gettext_noop ("Invalid collation character"), /* REG_ECOLLATE */
1323 gettext_noop ("Invalid character class name"), /* REG_ECTYPE */
1324 gettext_noop ("Trailing backslash"), /* REG_EESCAPE */
1325 gettext_noop ("Invalid back reference"), /* REG_ESUBREG */
1326 gettext_noop ("Unmatched [ or [^"), /* REG_EBRACK */
1327 gettext_noop ("Unmatched ( or \\("), /* REG_EPAREN */
1328 gettext_noop ("Unmatched \\{"), /* REG_EBRACE */
1329 gettext_noop ("Invalid content of \\{\\}"), /* REG_BADBR */
1330 gettext_noop ("Invalid range end"), /* REG_ERANGE */
1331 gettext_noop ("Memory exhausted"), /* REG_ESPACE */
1332 gettext_noop ("Invalid preceding regular expression"), /* REG_BADRPT */
1333 gettext_noop ("Premature end of regular expression"), /* REG_EEND */
1334 gettext_noop ("Regular expression too big"), /* REG_ESIZE */
1335 gettext_noop ("Unmatched ) or \\)"), /* REG_ERPAREN */
1336 gettext_noop ("Range striding over charsets") /* REG_ERANGEX */
1339 /* Avoiding alloca during matching, to placate r_alloc. */
1341 /* Define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE unless we need to make sure that the
1342 searching and matching functions should not call alloca. On some
1343 systems, alloca is implemented in terms of malloc, and if we're
1344 using the relocating allocator routines, then malloc could cause a
1345 relocation, which might (if the strings being searched are in the
1346 ralloc heap) shift the data out from underneath the regexp
1347 routines.
1349 Here's another reason to avoid allocation: Emacs
1350 processes input from X in a signal handler; processing X input may
1351 call malloc; if input arrives while a matching routine is calling
1352 malloc, then we're scrod. But Emacs can't just block input while
1353 calling matching routines; then we don't notice interrupts when
1354 they come in. So, Emacs blocks input around all regexp calls
1355 except the matching calls, which it leaves unprotected, in the
1356 faith that they will not malloc. */
1358 /* Normally, this is fine. */
1359 #define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1361 /* The match routines may not allocate if (1) they would do it with malloc
1362 and (2) it's not safe for them to use malloc.
1363 Note that if REL_ALLOC is defined, matching would not use malloc for the
1364 failure stack, but we would still use it for the register vectors;
1365 so REL_ALLOC should not affect this. */
1366 #if defined REGEX_MALLOC && defined emacs
1367 # undef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1368 #endif
1371 /* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and
1372 re_match_2 use a failure stack. These have to be macros because of
1373 REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK. */
1376 /* Approximate number of failure points for which to initially allocate space
1377 when matching. If this number is exceeded, we allocate more
1378 space, so it is not a hard limit. */
1379 #ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC
1380 # define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 20
1381 #endif
1383 /* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack. Would be
1384 exactly that if always used TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE items each time we failed.
1385 This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never
1386 change it ourselves. We always multiply it by TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE
1387 before using it, so it should probably be a byte-count instead. */
1388 # if defined MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1389 /* Note that 4400 was enough to cause a crash on Alpha OSF/1,
1390 whose default stack limit is 2mb. In order for a larger
1391 value to work reliably, you have to try to make it accord
1392 with the process stack limit. */
1393 size_t re_max_failures = 40000;
1394 # else
1395 size_t re_max_failures = 4000;
1396 # endif
1398 union fail_stack_elt
1400 re_char *pointer;
1401 /* This should be the biggest `int' that's no bigger than a pointer. */
1402 long integer;
1405 typedef union fail_stack_elt fail_stack_elt_t;
1407 typedef struct
1409 fail_stack_elt_t *stack;
1410 size_t size;
1411 size_t avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1412 size_t frame; /* Offset of the cur constructed frame. */
1413 } fail_stack_type;
1415 #define FAIL_STACK_EMPTY() (fail_stack.frame == 0)
1416 #define FAIL_STACK_FULL() (fail_stack.avail == fail_stack.size)
1419 /* Define macros to initialize and free the failure stack.
1420 Do `return -2' if the alloc fails. */
1422 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1423 # define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
1424 do { \
1425 fail_stack.stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
1426 REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE \
1427 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)); \
1429 if (fail_stack.stack == NULL) \
1430 return -2; \
1432 fail_stack.size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC; \
1433 fail_stack.avail = 0; \
1434 fail_stack.frame = 0; \
1435 } while (0)
1437 # define RESET_FAIL_STACK() REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack)
1438 #else
1439 # define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
1440 do { \
1441 fail_stack.avail = 0; \
1442 fail_stack.frame = 0; \
1443 } while (0)
1445 # define RESET_FAIL_STACK() ((void)0)
1446 #endif
1449 /* Double the size of FAIL_STACK, up to a limit
1450 which allows approximately `re_max_failures' items.
1452 Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory
1453 allocating space for it or it was already too large.
1455 REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK requires `destination' be declared. */
1457 /* Factor to increase the failure stack size by
1458 when we increase it.
1459 This used to be 2, but 2 was too wasteful
1460 because the old discarded stacks added up to as much space
1461 were as ultimate, maximum-size stack. */
1462 #define FAIL_STACK_GROWTH_FACTOR 4
1464 #define GROW_FAIL_STACK(fail_stack) \
1465 (((fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t) \
1466 >= re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE) \
1467 ? 0 \
1468 : ((fail_stack).stack \
1469 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
1470 REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK ((fail_stack).stack, \
1471 (fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t), \
1472 MIN (re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE, \
1473 ((fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t) \
1474 * FAIL_STACK_GROWTH_FACTOR))), \
1476 (fail_stack).stack == NULL \
1477 ? 0 \
1478 : ((fail_stack).size \
1479 = (MIN (re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE, \
1480 ((fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t) \
1481 * FAIL_STACK_GROWTH_FACTOR)) \
1482 / sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)), \
1483 1)))
1486 /* Push a pointer value onto the failure stack.
1487 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1488 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1489 #define PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER(item) \
1490 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].pointer = (item)
1492 /* This pushes an integer-valued item onto the failure stack.
1493 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1494 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1495 #define PUSH_FAILURE_INT(item) \
1496 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].integer = (item)
1498 /* Push a fail_stack_elt_t value onto the failure stack.
1499 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1500 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1501 #define PUSH_FAILURE_ELT(item) \
1502 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++] = (item)
1504 /* These three POP... operations complement the three PUSH... operations.
1505 All assume that `fail_stack' is nonempty. */
1506 #define POP_FAILURE_POINTER() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer
1507 #define POP_FAILURE_INT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].integer
1508 #define POP_FAILURE_ELT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail]
1510 /* Individual items aside from the registers. */
1511 #define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 3
1513 /* Used to examine the stack (to detect infinite loops). */
1514 #define FAILURE_PAT(h) fail_stack.stack[(h) - 1].pointer
1515 #define FAILURE_STR(h) (fail_stack.stack[(h) - 2].pointer)
1516 #define NEXT_FAILURE_HANDLE(h) fail_stack.stack[(h) - 3].integer
1517 #define TOP_FAILURE_HANDLE() fail_stack.frame
1520 #define ENSURE_FAIL_STACK(space) \
1521 while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS <= space) { \
1522 if (!GROW_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack)) \
1523 return -2; \
1524 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n Doubled stack; size now: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
1525 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\
1528 /* Push register NUM onto the stack. */
1529 #define PUSH_FAILURE_REG(num) \
1530 do { \
1531 char *destination; \
1532 ENSURE_FAIL_STACK(3); \
1533 DEBUG_PRINT4 (" Push reg %d (spanning %p -> %p)\n", \
1534 num, regstart[num], regend[num]); \
1535 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regstart[num]); \
1536 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regend[num]); \
1537 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (num); \
1538 } while (0)
1540 /* Change the counter's value to VAL, but make sure that it will
1541 be reset when backtracking. */
1542 #define PUSH_NUMBER(ptr,val) \
1543 do { \
1544 char *destination; \
1545 int c; \
1546 ENSURE_FAIL_STACK(3); \
1547 EXTRACT_NUMBER (c, ptr); \
1548 DEBUG_PRINT4 (" Push number %p = %d -> %d\n", ptr, c, val); \
1549 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (c); \
1550 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (ptr); \
1551 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (-1); \
1552 STORE_NUMBER (ptr, val); \
1553 } while (0)
1555 /* Pop a saved register off the stack. */
1556 #define POP_FAILURE_REG_OR_COUNT() \
1557 do { \
1558 int reg = POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1559 if (reg == -1) \
1561 /* It's a counter. */ \
1562 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */ \
1563 unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char*) POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1564 reg = POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1565 STORE_NUMBER (ptr, reg); \
1566 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Pop counter %p = %d\n", ptr, reg); \
1568 else \
1570 regend[reg] = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1571 regstart[reg] = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1572 DEBUG_PRINT4 (" Pop reg %d (spanning %p -> %p)\n", \
1573 reg, regstart[reg], regend[reg]); \
1575 } while (0)
1577 /* Check that we are not stuck in an infinite loop. */
1578 #define CHECK_INFINITE_LOOP(pat_cur, string_place) \
1579 do { \
1580 int failure = TOP_FAILURE_HANDLE (); \
1581 /* Check for infinite matching loops */ \
1582 while (failure > 0 \
1583 && (FAILURE_STR (failure) == string_place \
1584 || FAILURE_STR (failure) == NULL)) \
1586 assert (FAILURE_PAT (failure) >= bufp->buffer \
1587 && FAILURE_PAT (failure) <= bufp->buffer + bufp->used); \
1588 if (FAILURE_PAT (failure) == pat_cur) \
1590 cycle = 1; \
1591 break; \
1593 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Other pattern: %p\n", FAILURE_PAT (failure)); \
1594 failure = NEXT_FAILURE_HANDLE(failure); \
1596 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Other string: %p\n", FAILURE_STR (failure)); \
1597 } while (0)
1599 /* Push the information about the state we will need
1600 if we ever fail back to it.
1602 Requires variables fail_stack, regstart, regend and
1603 num_regs be declared. GROW_FAIL_STACK requires `destination' be
1604 declared.
1606 Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory. */
1608 #define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern, string_place) \
1609 do { \
1610 char *destination; \
1611 /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic \
1612 of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned. */ \
1614 DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_pushed++); \
1615 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT:\n"); \
1616 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before push, next avail: %d\n", (fail_stack).avail); \
1617 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
1619 ENSURE_FAIL_STACK (NUM_NONREG_ITEMS); \
1621 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \
1623 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Push frame index: %d\n", fail_stack.frame); \
1624 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (fail_stack.frame); \
1626 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Push string %p: `", string_place); \
1627 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (string_place, string1, size1, string2, size2);\
1628 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
1629 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (string_place); \
1631 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Push pattern %p: ", pattern); \
1632 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pattern, pend); \
1633 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (pattern); \
1635 /* Close the frame by moving the frame pointer past it. */ \
1636 fail_stack.frame = fail_stack.avail; \
1637 } while (0)
1639 /* Estimate the size of data pushed by a typical failure stack entry.
1640 An estimate is all we need, because all we use this for
1641 is to choose a limit for how big to make the failure stack. */
1642 /* BEWARE, the value `20' is hard-coded in emacs.c:main(). */
1643 #define TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE 20
1645 /* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it. */
1646 #define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS ((fail_stack).size - (fail_stack).avail)
1649 /* Pops what PUSH_FAIL_STACK pushes.
1651 We restore into the parameters, all of which should be lvalues:
1652 STR -- the saved data position.
1653 PAT -- the saved pattern position.
1654 REGSTART, REGEND -- arrays of string positions.
1656 Also assumes the variables `fail_stack' and (if debugging), `bufp',
1657 `pend', `string1', `size1', `string2', and `size2'. */
1659 #define POP_FAILURE_POINT(str, pat) \
1660 do { \
1661 assert (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()); \
1663 /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed. */ \
1664 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("POP_FAILURE_POINT:\n"); \
1665 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before pop, next avail: %d\n", fail_stack.avail); \
1666 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", fail_stack.size); \
1668 /* Pop the saved registers. */ \
1669 while (fail_stack.frame < fail_stack.avail) \
1670 POP_FAILURE_REG_OR_COUNT (); \
1672 pat = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1673 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping pattern %p: ", pat); \
1674 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pat, pend); \
1676 /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an \
1677 on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the \
1678 saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string. */ \
1679 str = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1680 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping string %p: `", str); \
1681 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (str, string1, size1, string2, size2); \
1682 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
1684 fail_stack.frame = POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1685 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping frame index: %d\n", fail_stack.frame); \
1687 assert (fail_stack.avail >= 0); \
1688 assert (fail_stack.frame <= fail_stack.avail); \
1690 DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_popped++); \
1691 } while (0) /* POP_FAILURE_POINT */
1695 /* Registers are set to a sentinel when they haven't yet matched. */
1696 #define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == NULL)
1698 /* Subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile. */
1700 static reg_errcode_t regex_compile _RE_ARGS ((re_char *pattern, size_t size,
1701 reg_syntax_t syntax,
1702 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp));
1703 static void store_op1 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg));
1704 static void store_op2 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1705 int arg1, int arg2));
1706 static void insert_op1 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1707 int arg, unsigned char *end));
1708 static void insert_op2 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1709 int arg1, int arg2, unsigned char *end));
1710 static boolean at_begline_loc_p _RE_ARGS ((re_char *pattern,
1711 re_char *p,
1712 reg_syntax_t syntax));
1713 static boolean at_endline_loc_p _RE_ARGS ((re_char *p,
1714 re_char *pend,
1715 reg_syntax_t syntax));
1716 static re_char *skip_one_char _RE_ARGS ((re_char *p));
1717 static int analyse_first _RE_ARGS ((re_char *p, re_char *pend,
1718 char *fastmap, const int multibyte));
1720 /* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no
1721 translation. */
1722 #define PATFETCH(c) \
1723 do { \
1724 int len; \
1725 if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \
1726 c = RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, len, multibyte); \
1727 p += len; \
1728 } while (0)
1731 /* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D. We
1732 cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as
1733 `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed. But
1734 when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned. */
1735 #ifndef TRANSLATE
1736 # define TRANSLATE(d) \
1737 (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate) ? RE_TRANSLATE (translate, (d)) : (d))
1738 #endif
1741 /* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'. */
1743 /* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this. */
1744 #define INIT_BUF_SIZE 32
1746 /* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer. */
1747 #define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n) \
1748 while ((size_t) (b - bufp->buffer + (n)) > bufp->allocated) \
1749 EXTEND_BUFFER ()
1751 /* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it. */
1752 #define BUF_PUSH(c) \
1753 do { \
1754 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1); \
1755 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c); \
1756 } while (0)
1759 /* Ensure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then append C1 and C2. */
1760 #define BUF_PUSH_2(c1, c2) \
1761 do { \
1762 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2); \
1763 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
1764 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
1765 } while (0)
1768 /* As with BUF_PUSH_2, except for three bytes. */
1769 #define BUF_PUSH_3(c1, c2, c3) \
1770 do { \
1771 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); \
1772 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
1773 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
1774 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c3); \
1775 } while (0)
1778 /* Store a jump with opcode OP at LOC to location TO. We store a
1779 relative address offset by the three bytes the jump itself occupies. */
1780 #define STORE_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
1781 store_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3)
1783 /* Likewise, for a two-argument jump. */
1784 #define STORE_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
1785 store_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg)
1787 /* Like `STORE_JUMP', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
1788 #define INSERT_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
1789 insert_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, b)
1791 /* Like `STORE_JUMP2', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
1792 #define INSERT_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
1793 insert_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg, b)
1796 /* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments which represent offsets
1797 into the pattern are two bytes long. So if 2^15 bytes turns out to
1798 be too small, many things would have to change. */
1799 # define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 15)
1801 #if 0 /* This is when we thought it could be 2^16 bytes. */
1802 /* Any other compiler which, like MSC, has allocation limit below 2^16
1803 bytes will have to use approach similar to what was done below for
1804 MSC and drop MAX_BUF_SIZE a bit. Otherwise you may end up
1805 reallocating to 0 bytes. Such thing is not going to work too well.
1806 You have been warned!! */
1807 #if defined _MSC_VER && !defined WIN32
1808 /* Microsoft C 16-bit versions limit malloc to approx 65512 bytes. */
1809 # define MAX_BUF_SIZE 65500L
1810 #else
1811 # define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16)
1812 #endif
1813 #endif /* 0 */
1815 /* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and
1816 reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the
1817 correct places in the new one. If extending the buffer results in it
1818 being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted. */
1819 #if __BOUNDED_POINTERS__
1820 # define SET_HIGH_BOUND(P) (__ptrhigh (P) = __ptrlow (P) + bufp->allocated)
1821 # define MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER(P) \
1822 (__ptrlow (P) = new_buffer + (__ptrlow (P) - old_buffer), \
1823 SET_HIGH_BOUND (P), \
1824 __ptrvalue (P) = new_buffer + (__ptrvalue (P) - old_buffer))
1825 # define ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND \
1826 else \
1828 SET_HIGH_BOUND (b); \
1829 SET_HIGH_BOUND (begalt); \
1830 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
1831 SET_HIGH_BOUND (fixup_alt_jump); \
1832 if (laststart) \
1833 SET_HIGH_BOUND (laststart); \
1834 if (pending_exact) \
1835 SET_HIGH_BOUND (pending_exact); \
1837 #else
1838 # define MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER(P) ((P) = new_buffer + ((P) - old_buffer))
1839 # define ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND
1840 #endif
1841 #define EXTEND_BUFFER() \
1842 do { \
1843 unsigned char *old_buffer = bufp->buffer; \
1844 if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
1845 return REG_ESIZE; \
1846 bufp->allocated <<= 1; \
1847 if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
1848 bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE; \
1849 RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, bufp->allocated, unsigned char); \
1850 if (bufp->buffer == NULL) \
1851 return REG_ESPACE; \
1852 /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it. */ \
1853 if (old_buffer != bufp->buffer) \
1855 unsigned char *new_buffer = bufp->buffer; \
1856 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (b); \
1857 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (begalt); \
1858 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
1859 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (fixup_alt_jump); \
1860 if (laststart) \
1861 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (laststart); \
1862 if (pending_exact) \
1863 MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (pending_exact); \
1865 ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND \
1866 } while (0)
1869 /* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to
1870 {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report
1871 things about is what fits in that byte. */
1872 #define MAX_REGNUM 255
1874 /* But patterns can have more than `MAX_REGNUM' registers. We just
1875 ignore the excess. */
1876 typedef int regnum_t;
1879 /* Macros for the compile stack. */
1881 /* Since offsets can go either forwards or backwards, this type needs to
1882 be able to hold values from -(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1) to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1. */
1883 /* int may be not enough when sizeof(int) == 2. */
1884 typedef long pattern_offset_t;
1886 typedef struct
1888 pattern_offset_t begalt_offset;
1889 pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump;
1890 pattern_offset_t laststart_offset;
1891 regnum_t regnum;
1892 } compile_stack_elt_t;
1895 typedef struct
1897 compile_stack_elt_t *stack;
1898 unsigned size;
1899 unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1900 } compile_stack_type;
1903 #define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32
1905 #define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY (compile_stack.avail == 0)
1906 #define COMPILE_STACK_FULL (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size)
1908 /* The next available element. */
1909 #define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail])
1911 /* Explicit quit checking is only used on NTemacs and whenever we
1912 use polling to process input events. */
1913 #if defined emacs && (defined WINDOWSNT || defined SYNC_INPUT) && defined QUIT
1914 extern int immediate_quit;
1915 # define IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK \
1916 do { \
1917 if (immediate_quit) QUIT; \
1918 } while (0)
1919 #else
1920 # define IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK ((void)0)
1921 #endif
1923 /* Structure to manage work area for range table. */
1924 struct range_table_work_area
1926 int *table; /* actual work area. */
1927 int allocated; /* allocated size for work area in bytes. */
1928 int used; /* actually used size in words. */
1929 int bits; /* flag to record character classes */
1932 /* Make sure that WORK_AREA can hold more N multibyte characters.
1933 This is used only in set_image_of_range and set_image_of_range_1.
1934 It expects WORK_AREA to be a pointer.
1935 If it can't get the space, it returns from the surrounding function. */
1937 #define EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE(work_area, n) \
1938 do { \
1939 if (((work_area).used + (n)) * sizeof (int) > (work_area).allocated) \
1941 extend_range_table_work_area (&work_area); \
1942 if ((work_area).table == 0) \
1943 return (REG_ESPACE); \
1945 } while (0)
1947 #define SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA_BIT(work_area, bit) \
1948 (work_area).bits |= (bit)
1950 /* Bits used to implement the multibyte-part of the various character classes
1951 such as [:alnum:] in a charset's range table. */
1952 #define BIT_WORD 0x1
1953 #define BIT_LOWER 0x2
1954 #define BIT_PUNCT 0x4
1955 #define BIT_SPACE 0x8
1956 #define BIT_UPPER 0x10
1957 #define BIT_MULTIBYTE 0x20
1959 /* Set a range (RANGE_START, RANGE_END) to WORK_AREA. */
1960 #define SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA(work_area, range_start, range_end) \
1961 do { \
1962 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE ((work_area), 2); \
1963 (work_area).table[(work_area).used++] = (range_start); \
1964 (work_area).table[(work_area).used++] = (range_end); \
1965 } while (0)
1967 /* Free allocated memory for WORK_AREA. */
1968 #define FREE_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA(work_area) \
1969 do { \
1970 if ((work_area).table) \
1971 free ((work_area).table); \
1972 } while (0)
1974 #define CLEAR_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED(work_area) ((work_area).used = 0, (work_area).bits = 0)
1975 #define RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED(work_area) ((work_area).used)
1976 #define RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS(work_area) ((work_area).bits)
1977 #define RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT(work_area, i) ((work_area).table[i])
1980 /* Set the bit for character C in a list. */
1981 #define SET_LIST_BIT(c) (b[((c)) / BYTEWIDTH] |= 1 << ((c) % BYTEWIDTH))
1984 #ifdef emacs
1986 /* Store characters in the range FROM to TO in the bitmap at B (for
1987 ASCII and unibyte characters) and WORK_AREA (for multibyte
1988 characters) while translating them and paying attention to the
1989 continuity of translated characters.
1991 Implementation note: It is better to implement these fairly big
1992 macros by a function, but it's not that easy because macros called
1993 in this macro assume various local variables already declared. */
1995 /* Both FROM and TO are ASCII characters. */
1997 #define SETUP_ASCII_RANGE(work_area, FROM, TO) \
1998 do { \
1999 int C0, C1; \
2001 for (C0 = (FROM); C0 <= (TO); C0++) \
2003 C1 = TRANSLATE (C0); \
2004 if (! ASCII_CHAR_P (C1)) \
2006 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), C1, C1); \
2007 if ((C1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C1)) < 0) \
2008 C1 = C0; \
2010 SET_LIST_BIT (C1); \
2012 } while (0)
2015 /* Both FROM and TO are unibyte characters (0x80..0xFF). */
2017 #define SETUP_UNIBYTE_RANGE(work_area, FROM, TO) \
2018 do { \
2019 int C0, C1, C2, I; \
2020 int USED = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area); \
2022 for (C0 = (FROM); C0 <= (TO); C0++) \
2024 C1 = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (C0); \
2025 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (C1)) \
2026 SET_LIST_BIT (C0); \
2027 else \
2029 C2 = TRANSLATE (C1); \
2030 if (C2 == C1 \
2031 || (C1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C2)) < 0) \
2032 C1 = C0; \
2033 SET_LIST_BIT (C1); \
2034 for (I = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area) - 2; I >= USED; I -= 2) \
2036 int from = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I); \
2037 int to = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1); \
2039 if (C2 >= from - 1 && C2 <= to + 1) \
2041 if (C2 == from - 1) \
2042 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I)--; \
2043 else if (C2 == to + 1) \
2044 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1)++; \
2045 break; \
2048 if (I < USED) \
2049 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), C2, C2); \
2052 } while (0)
2055 /* Both FROM and TO are multibyte characters. */
2057 #define SETUP_MULTIBYTE_RANGE(work_area, FROM, TO) \
2058 do { \
2059 int C0, C1, C2, I, USED = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area); \
2061 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), (FROM), (TO)); \
2062 for (C0 = (FROM); C0 <= (TO); C0++) \
2064 C1 = TRANSLATE (C0); \
2065 if ((C2 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C1)) >= 0 \
2066 || (C1 != C0 && (C2 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (C0)) >= 0)) \
2067 SET_LIST_BIT (C2); \
2068 if (C1 >= (FROM) && C1 <= (TO)) \
2069 continue; \
2070 for (I = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (work_area) - 2; I >= USED; I -= 2) \
2072 int from = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I); \
2073 int to = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1); \
2075 if (C1 >= from - 1 && C1 <= to + 1) \
2077 if (C1 == from - 1) \
2078 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I)--; \
2079 else if (C1 == to + 1) \
2080 RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (work_area, I + 1)++; \
2081 break; \
2084 if (I < USED) \
2085 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA ((work_area), C1, C1); \
2087 } while (0)
2089 #endif /* emacs */
2091 /* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern. */
2092 #define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) \
2093 do { \
2094 if (p == pend) \
2095 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE); \
2096 else \
2098 PATFETCH (c); \
2099 while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') \
2101 int prev; \
2102 if (num < 0) \
2103 num = 0; \
2104 prev = num; \
2105 num = num * 10 + c - '0'; \
2106 if (num / 10 != prev) \
2107 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR); \
2108 if (p == pend) \
2109 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE); \
2110 PATFETCH (c); \
2113 } while (0)
2115 #if ! WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
2117 /* Map a string to the char class it names (if any). */
2118 re_wctype_t
2119 re_wctype (const re_char *str)
2121 const char *string = (const char *) str;
2122 if (STREQ (string, "alnum")) return RECC_ALNUM;
2123 else if (STREQ (string, "alpha")) return RECC_ALPHA;
2124 else if (STREQ (string, "word")) return RECC_WORD;
2125 else if (STREQ (string, "ascii")) return RECC_ASCII;
2126 else if (STREQ (string, "nonascii")) return RECC_NONASCII;
2127 else if (STREQ (string, "graph")) return RECC_GRAPH;
2128 else if (STREQ (string, "lower")) return RECC_LOWER;
2129 else if (STREQ (string, "print")) return RECC_PRINT;
2130 else if (STREQ (string, "punct")) return RECC_PUNCT;
2131 else if (STREQ (string, "space")) return RECC_SPACE;
2132 else if (STREQ (string, "upper")) return RECC_UPPER;
2133 else if (STREQ (string, "unibyte")) return RECC_UNIBYTE;
2134 else if (STREQ (string, "multibyte")) return RECC_MULTIBYTE;
2135 else if (STREQ (string, "digit")) return RECC_DIGIT;
2136 else if (STREQ (string, "xdigit")) return RECC_XDIGIT;
2137 else if (STREQ (string, "cntrl")) return RECC_CNTRL;
2138 else if (STREQ (string, "blank")) return RECC_BLANK;
2139 else return 0;
2142 /* True if CH is in the char class CC. */
2143 boolean
2144 re_iswctype (int ch, re_wctype_t cc)
2146 switch (cc)
2148 case RECC_ALNUM: return ISALNUM (ch);
2149 case RECC_ALPHA: return ISALPHA (ch);
2150 case RECC_BLANK: return ISBLANK (ch);
2151 case RECC_CNTRL: return ISCNTRL (ch);
2152 case RECC_DIGIT: return ISDIGIT (ch);
2153 case RECC_GRAPH: return ISGRAPH (ch);
2154 case RECC_LOWER: return ISLOWER (ch);
2155 case RECC_PRINT: return ISPRINT (ch);
2156 case RECC_PUNCT: return ISPUNCT (ch);
2157 case RECC_SPACE: return ISSPACE (ch);
2158 case RECC_UPPER: return ISUPPER (ch);
2159 case RECC_XDIGIT: return ISXDIGIT (ch);
2160 case RECC_ASCII: return IS_REAL_ASCII (ch);
2161 case RECC_NONASCII: return !IS_REAL_ASCII (ch);
2162 case RECC_UNIBYTE: return ISUNIBYTE (ch);
2163 case RECC_MULTIBYTE: return !ISUNIBYTE (ch);
2164 case RECC_WORD: return ISWORD (ch);
2165 case RECC_ERROR: return false;
2166 default:
2167 abort();
2171 /* Return a bit-pattern to use in the range-table bits to match multibyte
2172 chars of class CC. */
2173 static int
2174 re_wctype_to_bit (re_wctype_t cc)
2176 switch (cc)
2178 case RECC_NONASCII: case RECC_PRINT: case RECC_GRAPH:
2179 case RECC_MULTIBYTE: return BIT_MULTIBYTE;
2180 case RECC_ALPHA: case RECC_ALNUM: case RECC_WORD: return BIT_WORD;
2181 case RECC_LOWER: return BIT_LOWER;
2182 case RECC_UPPER: return BIT_UPPER;
2183 case RECC_PUNCT: return BIT_PUNCT;
2184 case RECC_SPACE: return BIT_SPACE;
2185 case RECC_ASCII: case RECC_DIGIT: case RECC_XDIGIT: case RECC_CNTRL:
2186 case RECC_BLANK: case RECC_UNIBYTE: case RECC_ERROR: return 0;
2187 default:
2188 abort();
2191 #endif
2193 /* Filling in the work area of a range. */
2195 /* Actually extend the space in WORK_AREA. */
2197 static void
2198 extend_range_table_work_area (struct range_table_work_area *work_area)
2200 work_area->allocated += 16 * sizeof (int);
2201 if (work_area->table)
2202 work_area->table
2203 = (int *) realloc (work_area->table, work_area->allocated);
2204 else
2205 work_area->table
2206 = (int *) malloc (work_area->allocated);
2209 #if 0
2210 #ifdef emacs
2212 /* Carefully find the ranges of codes that are equivalent
2213 under case conversion to the range start..end when passed through
2214 TRANSLATE. Handle the case where non-letters can come in between
2215 two upper-case letters (which happens in Latin-1).
2216 Also handle the case of groups of more than 2 case-equivalent chars.
2218 The basic method is to look at consecutive characters and see
2219 if they can form a run that can be handled as one.
2221 Returns -1 if successful, REG_ESPACE if ran out of space. */
2223 static int
2224 set_image_of_range_1 (work_area, start, end, translate)
2225 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate;
2226 struct range_table_work_area *work_area;
2227 re_wchar_t start, end;
2229 /* `one_case' indicates a character, or a run of characters,
2230 each of which is an isolate (no case-equivalents).
2231 This includes all ASCII non-letters.
2233 `two_case' indicates a character, or a run of characters,
2234 each of which has two case-equivalent forms.
2235 This includes all ASCII letters.
2237 `strange' indicates a character that has more than one
2238 case-equivalent. */
2240 enum case_type {one_case, two_case, strange};
2242 /* Describe the run that is in progress,
2243 which the next character can try to extend.
2244 If run_type is strange, that means there really is no run.
2245 If run_type is one_case, then run_start...run_end is the run.
2246 If run_type is two_case, then the run is run_start...run_end,
2247 and the case-equivalents end at run_eqv_end. */
2249 enum case_type run_type = strange;
2250 int run_start, run_end, run_eqv_end;
2252 Lisp_Object eqv_table;
2254 if (!RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
2256 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2257 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (start);
2258 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (end);
2259 return -1;
2262 eqv_table = XCHAR_TABLE (translate)->extras[2];
2264 for (; start <= end; start++)
2266 enum case_type this_type;
2267 int eqv = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, start);
2268 int minchar, maxchar;
2270 /* Classify this character */
2271 if (eqv == start)
2272 this_type = one_case;
2273 else if (RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, eqv) == start)
2274 this_type = two_case;
2275 else
2276 this_type = strange;
2278 if (start < eqv)
2279 minchar = start, maxchar = eqv;
2280 else
2281 minchar = eqv, maxchar = start;
2283 /* Can this character extend the run in progress? */
2284 if (this_type == strange || this_type != run_type
2285 || !(minchar == run_end + 1
2286 && (run_type == two_case
2287 ? maxchar == run_eqv_end + 1 : 1)))
2289 /* No, end the run.
2290 Record each of its equivalent ranges. */
2291 if (run_type == one_case)
2293 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2294 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2295 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2297 else if (run_type == two_case)
2299 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 4);
2300 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2301 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2302 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2303 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_start);
2304 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2305 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2307 run_type = strange;
2310 if (this_type == strange)
2312 /* For a strange character, add each of its equivalents, one
2313 by one. Don't start a range. */
2316 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2317 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = eqv;
2318 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = eqv;
2319 eqv = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, eqv);
2321 while (eqv != start);
2324 /* Add this char to the run, or start a new run. */
2325 else if (run_type == strange)
2327 /* Initialize a new range. */
2328 run_type = this_type;
2329 run_start = start;
2330 run_end = start;
2331 run_eqv_end = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2333 else
2335 /* Extend a running range. */
2336 run_end = minchar;
2337 run_eqv_end = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2341 /* If a run is still in progress at the end, finish it now
2342 by recording its equivalent ranges. */
2343 if (run_type == one_case)
2345 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2346 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2347 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2349 else if (run_type == two_case)
2351 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 4);
2352 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_start;
2353 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = run_end;
2354 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2355 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_start);
2356 work_area->table[work_area->used++]
2357 = RE_TRANSLATE (eqv_table, run_end);
2360 return -1;
2363 #endif /* emacs */
2365 /* Record the image of the range start..end when passed through
2366 TRANSLATE. This is not necessarily TRANSLATE(start)..TRANSLATE(end)
2367 and is not even necessarily contiguous.
2368 Normally we approximate it with the smallest contiguous range that contains
2369 all the chars we need. However, for Latin-1 we go to extra effort
2370 to do a better job.
2372 This function is not called for ASCII ranges.
2374 Returns -1 if successful, REG_ESPACE if ran out of space. */
2376 static int
2377 set_image_of_range (work_area, start, end, translate)
2378 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate;
2379 struct range_table_work_area *work_area;
2380 re_wchar_t start, end;
2382 re_wchar_t cmin, cmax;
2384 #ifdef emacs
2385 /* For Latin-1 ranges, use set_image_of_range_1
2386 to get proper handling of ranges that include letters and nonletters.
2387 For a range that includes the whole of Latin-1, this is not necessary.
2388 For other character sets, we don't bother to get this right. */
2389 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate) && start < 04400
2390 && !(start < 04200 && end >= 04377))
2392 int newend;
2393 int tem;
2394 newend = end;
2395 if (newend > 04377)
2396 newend = 04377;
2397 tem = set_image_of_range_1 (work_area, start, newend, translate);
2398 if (tem > 0)
2399 return tem;
2401 start = 04400;
2402 if (end < 04400)
2403 return -1;
2405 #endif
2407 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2408 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (start);
2409 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (end);
2411 cmin = -1, cmax = -1;
2413 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
2415 int ch;
2417 for (ch = start; ch <= end; ch++)
2419 re_wchar_t c = TRANSLATE (ch);
2420 if (! (start <= c && c <= end))
2422 if (cmin == -1)
2423 cmin = c, cmax = c;
2424 else
2426 cmin = MIN (cmin, c);
2427 cmax = MAX (cmax, c);
2432 if (cmin != -1)
2434 EXTEND_RANGE_TABLE (work_area, 2);
2435 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (cmin);
2436 work_area->table[work_area->used++] = (cmax);
2440 return -1;
2442 #endif /* 0 */
2444 #ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
2446 /* If we cannot allocate large objects within re_match_2_internal,
2447 we make the fail stack and register vectors global.
2448 The fail stack, we grow to the maximum size when a regexp
2449 is compiled.
2450 The register vectors, we adjust in size each time we
2451 compile a regexp, according to the number of registers it needs. */
2453 static fail_stack_type fail_stack;
2455 /* Size with which the following vectors are currently allocated.
2456 That is so we can make them bigger as needed,
2457 but never make them smaller. */
2458 static int regs_allocated_size;
2460 static re_char ** regstart, ** regend;
2461 static re_char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
2463 /* Make the register vectors big enough for NUM_REGS registers,
2464 but don't make them smaller. */
2466 static
2467 regex_grow_registers (num_regs)
2468 int num_regs;
2470 if (num_regs > regs_allocated_size)
2472 RETALLOC_IF (regstart, num_regs, re_char *);
2473 RETALLOC_IF (regend, num_regs, re_char *);
2474 RETALLOC_IF (best_regstart, num_regs, re_char *);
2475 RETALLOC_IF (best_regend, num_regs, re_char *);
2477 regs_allocated_size = num_regs;
2481 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
2483 static boolean group_in_compile_stack _RE_ARGS ((compile_stack_type
2484 compile_stack,
2485 regnum_t regnum));
2487 /* `regex_compile' compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX.
2488 Returns one of error codes defined in `regex.h', or zero for success.
2490 Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate'
2491 fields are set in BUFP on entry.
2493 If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the
2494 contents of BUFP are undefined):
2495 `buffer' is the compiled pattern;
2496 `syntax' is set to SYNTAX;
2497 `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern;
2498 `fastmap_accurate' is zero;
2499 `re_nsub' is the number of subexpressions in PATTERN;
2500 `not_bol' and `not_eol' are zero;
2502 The `fastmap' field is neither examined nor set. */
2504 /* Insert the `jump' from the end of last alternative to "here".
2505 The space for the jump has already been allocated. */
2506 #define FIXUP_ALT_JUMP() \
2507 do { \
2508 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
2509 STORE_JUMP (jump, fixup_alt_jump, b); \
2510 } while (0)
2513 /* Return, freeing storage we allocated. */
2514 #define FREE_STACK_RETURN(value) \
2515 do { \
2516 FREE_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA (range_table_work); \
2517 free (compile_stack.stack); \
2518 return value; \
2519 } while (0)
2521 static reg_errcode_t
2522 regex_compile (const re_char *pattern, size_t size, reg_syntax_t syntax, struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
2524 /* We fetch characters from PATTERN here. */
2525 register re_wchar_t c, c1;
2527 /* A random temporary spot in PATTERN. */
2528 re_char *p1;
2530 /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append. */
2531 register unsigned char *b;
2533 /* Keeps track of unclosed groups. */
2534 compile_stack_type compile_stack;
2536 /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern. */
2537 #ifdef AIX
2538 /* `const' makes AIX compiler fail. */
2539 unsigned char *p = pattern;
2540 #else
2541 re_char *p = pattern;
2542 #endif
2543 re_char *pend = pattern + size;
2545 /* How to translate the characters in the pattern. */
2546 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
2548 /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn'
2549 command. This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match
2550 character can be added to that command or if the character requires
2551 a new `exactn' command. */
2552 unsigned char *pending_exact = 0;
2554 /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression.
2555 This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its
2556 operand. Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives. */
2557 unsigned char *laststart = 0;
2559 /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group. */
2560 unsigned char *begalt;
2562 /* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., the {) to
2563 which to go back if the interval is invalid. */
2564 re_char *beg_interval;
2566 /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of
2567 the containing expression. Each alternative of an `or' -- except the
2568 last -- ends with a forward jump of this sort. */
2569 unsigned char *fixup_alt_jump = 0;
2571 /* Work area for range table of charset. */
2572 struct range_table_work_area range_table_work;
2574 /* If the object matched can contain multibyte characters. */
2575 const boolean multibyte = RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
2577 /* If a target of matching can contain multibyte characters. */
2578 const boolean target_multibyte = RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
2580 /* Nonzero if we have pushed down into a subpattern. */
2581 int in_subpattern = 0;
2583 /* These hold the values of p, pattern, and pend from the main
2584 pattern when we have pushed into a subpattern. */
2585 re_char *main_p;
2586 re_char *main_pattern;
2587 re_char *main_pend;
2589 #ifdef DEBUG
2590 debug++;
2591 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: ");
2592 if (debug > 0)
2594 unsigned debug_count;
2596 for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++)
2597 putchar (pattern[debug_count]);
2598 putchar ('\n');
2600 #endif /* DEBUG */
2602 /* Initialize the compile stack. */
2603 compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t);
2604 if (compile_stack.stack == NULL)
2605 return REG_ESPACE;
2607 compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE;
2608 compile_stack.avail = 0;
2610 range_table_work.table = 0;
2611 range_table_work.allocated = 0;
2613 /* Initialize the pattern buffer. */
2614 bufp->syntax = syntax;
2615 bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0;
2616 bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0;
2617 bufp->used_syntax = 0;
2619 /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern
2620 printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern. We reset it
2621 at the end. */
2622 bufp->used = 0;
2624 /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set. */
2625 bufp->re_nsub = 0;
2627 #if !defined emacs && !defined SYNTAX_TABLE
2628 /* Initialize the syntax table. */
2629 init_syntax_once ();
2630 #endif
2632 if (bufp->allocated == 0)
2634 if (bufp->buffer)
2635 { /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
2636 enough space. This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
2637 that is the user's responsibility. */
2638 RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
2640 else
2641 { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer. Do it for them. */
2642 bufp->buffer = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
2644 if (!bufp->buffer) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESPACE);
2646 bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE;
2649 begalt = b = bufp->buffer;
2651 /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end. */
2652 while (1)
2654 if (p == pend)
2656 /* If this is the end of an included regexp,
2657 pop back to the main regexp and try again. */
2658 if (in_subpattern)
2660 in_subpattern = 0;
2661 pattern = main_pattern;
2662 p = main_p;
2663 pend = main_pend;
2664 continue;
2666 /* If this is the end of the main regexp, we are done. */
2667 break;
2670 PATFETCH (c);
2672 switch (c)
2674 case ' ':
2676 re_char *p1 = p;
2678 /* If there's no special whitespace regexp, treat
2679 spaces normally. And don't try to do this recursively. */
2680 if (!whitespace_regexp || in_subpattern)
2681 goto normal_char;
2683 /* Peek past following spaces. */
2684 while (p1 != pend)
2686 if (*p1 != ' ')
2687 break;
2688 p1++;
2690 /* If the spaces are followed by a repetition op,
2691 treat them normally. */
2692 if (p1 != pend
2693 && (*p1 == '*' || *p1 == '+' || *p1 == '?'
2694 || (*p1 == '\\' && p1 + 1 != pend && p1[1] == '{')))
2695 goto normal_char;
2697 /* Replace the spaces with the whitespace regexp. */
2698 in_subpattern = 1;
2699 main_p = p1;
2700 main_pend = pend;
2701 main_pattern = pattern;
2702 p = pattern = whitespace_regexp;
2703 pend = p + strlen ((const char *) p);
2704 break;
2707 case '^':
2709 if ( /* If at start of pattern, it's an operator. */
2710 p == pattern + 1
2711 /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
2712 || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
2713 /* Otherwise, depends on what's come before. */
2714 || at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax))
2715 BUF_PUSH ((syntax & RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR) ? begbuf : begline);
2716 else
2717 goto normal_char;
2719 break;
2722 case '$':
2724 if ( /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator. */
2725 p == pend
2726 /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
2727 || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
2728 /* Otherwise, depends on what's next. */
2729 || at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax))
2730 BUF_PUSH ((syntax & RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR) ? endbuf : endline);
2731 else
2732 goto normal_char;
2734 break;
2737 case '+':
2738 case '?':
2739 if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2740 || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS))
2741 goto normal_char;
2742 handle_plus:
2743 case '*':
2744 /* If there is no previous pattern... */
2745 if (!laststart)
2747 if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
2748 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
2749 else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
2750 goto normal_char;
2754 /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed. */
2755 boolean zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0;
2756 boolean greedy = 1;
2758 /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it
2759 down to just one (the right one). We can't combine
2760 interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*',
2761 which should only match an even number of `a's. */
2763 for (;;)
2765 if ((syntax & RE_FRUGAL)
2766 && c == '?' && (zero_times_ok || many_times_ok))
2767 greedy = 0;
2768 else
2770 zero_times_ok |= c != '+';
2771 many_times_ok |= c != '?';
2774 if (p == pend)
2775 break;
2776 else if (*p == '*'
2777 || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2778 && (*p == '+' || *p == '?')))
2780 else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM && *p == '\\')
2782 if (p+1 == pend)
2783 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2784 if (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
2785 PATFETCH (c); /* Gobble up the backslash. */
2786 else
2787 break;
2789 else
2790 break;
2791 /* If we get here, we found another repeat character. */
2792 PATFETCH (c);
2795 /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent
2796 to an empty pattern. */
2797 if (!laststart || laststart == b)
2798 break;
2800 /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed
2801 and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed. */
2802 if (greedy)
2804 if (many_times_ok)
2806 boolean simple = skip_one_char (laststart) == b;
2807 unsigned int startoffset = 0;
2808 re_opcode_t ofj =
2809 /* Check if the loop can match the empty string. */
2810 (simple || !analyse_first (laststart, b, NULL, 0))
2811 ? on_failure_jump : on_failure_jump_loop;
2812 assert (skip_one_char (laststart) <= b);
2814 if (!zero_times_ok && simple)
2815 { /* Since simple * loops can be made faster by using
2816 on_failure_keep_string_jump, we turn simple P+
2817 into PP* if P is simple. */
2818 unsigned char *p1, *p2;
2819 startoffset = b - laststart;
2820 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (startoffset);
2821 p1 = b; p2 = laststart;
2822 while (p2 < p1)
2823 *b++ = *p2++;
2824 zero_times_ok = 1;
2827 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (6);
2828 if (!zero_times_ok)
2829 /* A + loop. */
2830 STORE_JUMP (ofj, b, b + 6);
2831 else
2832 /* Simple * loops can use on_failure_keep_string_jump
2833 depending on what follows. But since we don't know
2834 that yet, we leave the decision up to
2835 on_failure_jump_smart. */
2836 INSERT_JUMP (simple ? on_failure_jump_smart : ofj,
2837 laststart + startoffset, b + 6);
2838 b += 3;
2839 STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart + startoffset);
2840 b += 3;
2842 else
2844 /* A simple ? pattern. */
2845 assert (zero_times_ok);
2846 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2847 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, laststart, b + 3);
2848 b += 3;
2851 else /* not greedy */
2852 { /* I wish the greedy and non-greedy cases could be merged. */
2854 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (7); /* We might use less. */
2855 if (many_times_ok)
2857 boolean emptyp = analyse_first (laststart, b, NULL, 0);
2859 /* The non-greedy multiple match looks like
2860 a repeat..until: we only need a conditional jump
2861 at the end of the loop. */
2862 if (emptyp) BUF_PUSH (no_op);
2863 STORE_JUMP (emptyp ? on_failure_jump_nastyloop
2864 : on_failure_jump, b, laststart);
2865 b += 3;
2866 if (zero_times_ok)
2868 /* The repeat...until naturally matches one or more.
2869 To also match zero times, we need to first jump to
2870 the end of the loop (its conditional jump). */
2871 INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b);
2872 b += 3;
2875 else
2877 /* non-greedy a?? */
2878 INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b + 3);
2879 b += 3;
2880 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6);
2881 b += 3;
2885 pending_exact = 0;
2886 break;
2889 case '.':
2890 laststart = b;
2891 BUF_PUSH (anychar);
2892 break;
2895 case '[':
2897 CLEAR_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (range_table_work);
2899 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2901 /* Ensure that we have enough space to push a charset: the
2902 opcode, the length count, and the bitset; 34 bytes in all. */
2903 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (34);
2905 laststart = b;
2907 /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
2908 statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH. */
2909 BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset);
2910 if (*p == '^')
2911 p++;
2913 /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression. */
2914 p1 = p;
2916 /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap. */
2917 BUF_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
2919 /* Clear the whole map. */
2920 memset (b, 0, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
2922 /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit. */
2923 if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not
2924 && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
2925 SET_LIST_BIT ('\n');
2927 /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits. */
2928 for (;;)
2930 boolean escaped_char = false;
2931 const unsigned char *p2 = p;
2932 re_wchar_t ch, c2;
2934 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2936 /* Don't translate yet. The range TRANSLATE(X..Y) cannot
2937 always be determined from TRANSLATE(X) and TRANSLATE(Y)
2938 So the translation is done later in a loop. Example:
2939 (let ((case-fold-search t)) (string-match "[A-_]" "A")) */
2940 PATFETCH (c);
2942 /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...]. */
2943 if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
2945 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2947 PATFETCH (c);
2948 escaped_char = true;
2950 else
2952 /* Could be the end of the bracket expression. If it's
2953 not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
2954 far), the ']' character bit gets set way below. */
2955 if (c == ']' && p2 != p1)
2956 break;
2959 /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
2960 class. */
2962 if (!escaped_char &&
2963 syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
2965 /* Leave room for the null. */
2966 unsigned char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
2967 const unsigned char *class_beg;
2969 PATFETCH (c);
2970 c1 = 0;
2971 class_beg = p;
2973 /* If pattern is `[[:'. */
2974 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2976 for (;;)
2978 PATFETCH (c);
2979 if ((c == ':' && *p == ']') || p == pend)
2980 break;
2981 if (c1 < CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
2982 str[c1++] = c;
2983 else
2984 /* This is in any case an invalid class name. */
2985 str[0] = '\0';
2987 str[c1] = '\0';
2989 /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and `:]':
2990 undo the ending character, the letters, and
2991 leave the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for
2992 them). */
2993 if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
2995 re_wctype_t cc;
2996 int limit;
2998 cc = re_wctype (str);
3000 if (cc == 0)
3001 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
3003 /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
3004 class. */
3005 PATFETCH (c);
3007 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
3009 #ifndef emacs
3010 for (ch = 0; ch < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); ++ch)
3011 if (re_iswctype (btowc (ch), cc))
3013 c = TRANSLATE (ch);
3014 if (c < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
3015 SET_LIST_BIT (c);
3017 #else /* emacs */
3018 /* Most character classes in a multibyte match
3019 just set a flag. Exceptions are is_blank,
3020 is_digit, is_cntrl, and is_xdigit, since
3021 they can only match ASCII characters. We
3022 don't need to handle them for multibyte.
3023 They are distinguished by a negative wctype. */
3025 /* Setup the gl_state object to its buffer-defined
3026 value. This hardcodes the buffer-global
3027 syntax-table for ASCII chars, while the other chars
3028 will obey syntax-table properties. It's not ideal,
3029 but it's the way it's been done until now. */
3030 SETUP_BUFFER_SYNTAX_TABLE ();
3032 for (ch = 0; ch < 256; ++ch)
3034 c = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (ch);
3035 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c)
3036 && re_iswctype (c, cc))
3038 SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
3039 c1 = TRANSLATE (c);
3040 if (c1 == c)
3041 continue;
3042 if (ASCII_CHAR_P (c1))
3043 SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
3044 else if ((c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c1)) >= 0)
3045 SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
3048 SET_RANGE_TABLE_WORK_AREA_BIT
3049 (range_table_work, re_wctype_to_bit (cc));
3050 #endif /* emacs */
3051 /* In most cases the matching rule for char classes
3052 only uses the syntax table for multibyte chars,
3053 so that the content of the syntax-table it is not
3054 hardcoded in the range_table. SPACE and WORD are
3055 the two exceptions. */
3056 if ((1 << cc) & ((1 << RECC_SPACE) | (1 << RECC_WORD)))
3057 bufp->used_syntax = 1;
3059 /* Repeat the loop. */
3060 continue;
3062 else
3064 /* Go back to right after the "[:". */
3065 p = class_beg;
3066 SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
3068 /* Because the `:' may starts the range, we
3069 can't simply set bit and repeat the loop.
3070 Instead, just set it to C and handle below. */
3071 c = ':';
3075 if (p < pend && p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
3078 /* Discard the `-'. */
3079 PATFETCH (c1);
3081 /* Fetch the character which ends the range. */
3082 PATFETCH (c1);
3083 #ifdef emacs
3084 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1)
3085 && ! ASCII_CHAR_P (c) && ! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
3086 /* Treat the range from a multibyte character to
3087 raw-byte character as empty. */
3088 c = c1 + 1;
3089 #endif /* emacs */
3091 else
3092 /* Range from C to C. */
3093 c1 = c;
3095 if (c > c1)
3097 if (syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
3098 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERANGEX);
3099 /* Else, repeat the loop. */
3101 else
3103 #ifndef emacs
3104 /* Set the range into bitmap */
3105 for (; c <= c1; c++)
3107 ch = TRANSLATE (c);
3108 if (ch < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
3109 SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
3111 #else /* emacs */
3112 if (c < 128)
3114 ch = MIN (127, c1);
3115 SETUP_ASCII_RANGE (range_table_work, c, ch);
3116 c = ch + 1;
3117 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1))
3118 c = BYTE8_TO_CHAR (128);
3120 if (c <= c1)
3122 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
3124 c = CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c);
3125 c1 = CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c1);
3126 for (; c <= c1; c++)
3127 SET_LIST_BIT (c);
3129 else if (multibyte)
3131 SETUP_MULTIBYTE_RANGE (range_table_work, c, c1);
3133 else
3135 SETUP_UNIBYTE_RANGE (range_table_work, c, c1);
3138 #endif /* emacs */
3142 /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the
3143 end of the map. Decrease the map-length byte too. */
3144 while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0)
3145 b[-1]--;
3146 b += b[-1];
3148 /* Build real range table from work area. */
3149 if (RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (range_table_work)
3150 || RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS (range_table_work))
3152 int i;
3153 int used = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_USED (range_table_work);
3155 /* Allocate space for COUNT + RANGE_TABLE. Needs two
3156 bytes for flags, two for COUNT, and three bytes for
3157 each character. */
3158 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (4 + used * 3);
3160 /* Indicate the existence of range table. */
3161 laststart[1] |= 0x80;
3163 /* Store the character class flag bits into the range table.
3164 If not in emacs, these flag bits are always 0. */
3165 *b++ = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS (range_table_work) & 0xff;
3166 *b++ = RANGE_TABLE_WORK_BITS (range_table_work) >> 8;
3168 STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (b, used / 2);
3169 for (i = 0; i < used; i++)
3170 STORE_CHARACTER_AND_INCR
3171 (b, RANGE_TABLE_WORK_ELT (range_table_work, i));
3174 break;
3177 case '(':
3178 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
3179 goto handle_open;
3180 else
3181 goto normal_char;
3184 case ')':
3185 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
3186 goto handle_close;
3187 else
3188 goto normal_char;
3191 case '\n':
3192 if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
3193 goto handle_alt;
3194 else
3195 goto normal_char;
3198 case '|':
3199 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
3200 goto handle_alt;
3201 else
3202 goto normal_char;
3205 case '{':
3206 if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
3207 goto handle_interval;
3208 else
3209 goto normal_char;
3212 case '\\':
3213 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
3215 /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can
3216 distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would
3217 translate, e.g., B to b. */
3218 PATFETCH (c);
3220 switch (c)
3222 case '(':
3223 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
3224 goto normal_backslash;
3226 handle_open:
3228 int shy = 0;
3229 regnum_t regnum = 0;
3230 if (p+1 < pend)
3232 /* Look for a special (?...) construct */
3233 if ((syntax & RE_SHY_GROUPS) && *p == '?')
3235 PATFETCH (c); /* Gobble up the '?'. */
3236 while (!shy)
3238 PATFETCH (c);
3239 switch (c)
3241 case ':': shy = 1; break;
3242 case '0':
3243 /* An explicitly specified regnum must start
3244 with non-0. */
3245 if (regnum == 0)
3246 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3247 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
3248 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
3249 regnum = 10*regnum + (c - '0'); break;
3250 default:
3251 /* Only (?:...) is supported right now. */
3252 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3258 if (!shy)
3259 regnum = ++bufp->re_nsub;
3260 else if (regnum)
3261 { /* It's actually not shy, but explicitly numbered. */
3262 shy = 0;
3263 if (regnum > bufp->re_nsub)
3264 bufp->re_nsub = regnum;
3265 else if (regnum > bufp->re_nsub
3266 /* Ideally, we'd want to check that the specified
3267 group can't have matched (i.e. all subgroups
3268 using the same regnum are in other branches of
3269 OR patterns), but we don't currently keep track
3270 of enough info to do that easily. */
3271 || group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, regnum))
3272 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3274 else
3275 /* It's really shy. */
3276 regnum = - bufp->re_nsub;
3278 if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL)
3280 RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1,
3281 compile_stack_elt_t);
3282 if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
3284 compile_stack.size <<= 1;
3287 /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this
3288 group. They are all relative offsets, so that if the
3289 whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still
3290 be valid. */
3291 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - bufp->buffer;
3292 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
3293 = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0;
3294 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - bufp->buffer;
3295 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum;
3297 /* Do not push a start_memory for groups beyond the last one
3298 we can represent in the compiled pattern. */
3299 if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM && regnum > 0)
3300 BUF_PUSH_2 (start_memory, regnum);
3302 compile_stack.avail++;
3304 fixup_alt_jump = 0;
3305 laststart = 0;
3306 begalt = b;
3307 /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
3308 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
3309 clear pending_exact explicitly. */
3310 pending_exact = 0;
3311 break;
3314 case ')':
3315 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash;
3317 if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
3319 if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
3320 goto normal_backslash;
3321 else
3322 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
3325 handle_close:
3326 FIXUP_ALT_JUMP ();
3328 /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above. */
3329 if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
3331 if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
3332 goto normal_char;
3333 else
3334 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
3337 /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this
3338 ``can't happen''. */
3339 assert (compile_stack.avail != 0);
3341 /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because
3342 later groups should continue to be numbered higher,
3343 as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2. */
3344 regnum_t regnum;
3346 compile_stack.avail--;
3347 begalt = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset;
3348 fixup_alt_jump
3349 = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
3350 ? bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1
3351 : 0;
3352 laststart = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset;
3353 regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum;
3354 /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
3355 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
3356 clear pending_exact explicitly. */
3357 pending_exact = 0;
3359 /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many
3360 groups were inside this one. */
3361 if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM && regnum > 0)
3362 BUF_PUSH_2 (stop_memory, regnum);
3364 break;
3367 case '|': /* `\|'. */
3368 if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
3369 goto normal_backslash;
3370 handle_alt:
3371 if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)
3372 goto normal_char;
3374 /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which
3375 jumps to this alternative if the former fails. */
3376 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
3377 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6);
3378 pending_exact = 0;
3379 b += 3;
3381 /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it
3382 which gets executed if it gets matched. Adjust that
3383 jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous
3384 jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next
3385 (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.). The last such
3386 jump jumps to the correct final destination. A picture:
3387 _____ _____
3388 | | | |
3389 | v | v
3390 a | b | c
3392 If we are at `b', then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a
3393 three-byte space after `a'. We'll put in the jump, set
3394 fixup_alt_jump to right after `b', and leave behind three
3395 bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c'. */
3397 FIXUP_ALT_JUMP ();
3399 /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative,
3400 to be filled in later either by next alternative or
3401 when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives. */
3402 fixup_alt_jump = b;
3403 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
3404 b += 3;
3406 laststart = 0;
3407 begalt = b;
3408 break;
3411 case '{':
3412 /* If \{ is a literal. */
3413 if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
3414 /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval
3415 operator. */
3416 || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
3417 goto normal_backslash;
3419 handle_interval:
3421 /* If got here, then the syntax allows intervals. */
3423 /* At least (most) this many matches must be made. */
3424 int lower_bound = 0, upper_bound = -1;
3426 beg_interval = p;
3428 GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound);
3430 if (c == ',')
3431 GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound);
3432 else
3433 /* Interval such as `{1}' => match exactly once. */
3434 upper_bound = lower_bound;
3436 if (lower_bound < 0 || upper_bound > RE_DUP_MAX
3437 || (upper_bound >= 0 && lower_bound > upper_bound))
3438 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
3440 if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
3442 if (c != '\\')
3443 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
3444 if (p == pend)
3445 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
3446 PATFETCH (c);
3449 if (c != '}')
3450 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
3452 /* We just parsed a valid interval. */
3454 /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re. */
3455 if (!laststart)
3457 if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
3458 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
3459 else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
3460 laststart = b;
3461 else
3462 goto unfetch_interval;
3465 if (upper_bound == 0)
3466 /* If the upper bound is zero, just drop the sub pattern
3467 altogether. */
3468 b = laststart;
3469 else if (lower_bound == 1 && upper_bound == 1)
3470 /* Just match it once: nothing to do here. */
3473 /* Otherwise, we have a nontrivial interval. When
3474 we're all done, the pattern will look like:
3475 set_number_at <jump count> <upper bound>
3476 set_number_at <succeed_n count> <lower bound>
3477 succeed_n <after jump addr> <succeed_n count>
3478 <body of loop>
3479 jump_n <succeed_n addr> <jump count>
3480 (The upper bound and `jump_n' are omitted if
3481 `upper_bound' is 1, though.) */
3482 else
3483 { /* If the upper bound is > 1, we need to insert
3484 more at the end of the loop. */
3485 unsigned int nbytes = (upper_bound < 0 ? 3
3486 : upper_bound > 1 ? 5 : 0);
3487 unsigned int startoffset = 0;
3489 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (20); /* We might use less. */
3491 if (lower_bound == 0)
3493 /* A succeed_n that starts with 0 is really a
3494 a simple on_failure_jump_loop. */
3495 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump_loop, laststart,
3496 b + 3 + nbytes);
3497 b += 3;
3499 else
3501 /* Initialize lower bound of the `succeed_n', even
3502 though it will be set during matching by its
3503 attendant `set_number_at' (inserted next),
3504 because `re_compile_fastmap' needs to know.
3505 Jump to the `jump_n' we might insert below. */
3506 INSERT_JUMP2 (succeed_n, laststart,
3507 b + 5 + nbytes,
3508 lower_bound);
3509 b += 5;
3511 /* Code to initialize the lower bound. Insert
3512 before the `succeed_n'. The `5' is the last two
3513 bytes of this `set_number_at', plus 3 bytes of
3514 the following `succeed_n'. */
3515 insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, 5, lower_bound, b);
3516 b += 5;
3517 startoffset += 5;
3520 if (upper_bound < 0)
3522 /* A negative upper bound stands for infinity,
3523 in which case it degenerates to a plain jump. */
3524 STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart + startoffset);
3525 b += 3;
3527 else if (upper_bound > 1)
3528 { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so
3529 append a backward jump to the `succeed_n'
3530 that starts this interval.
3532 When we've reached this during matching,
3533 we'll have matched the interval once, so
3534 jump back only `upper_bound - 1' times. */
3535 STORE_JUMP2 (jump_n, b, laststart + startoffset,
3536 upper_bound - 1);
3537 b += 5;
3539 /* The location we want to set is the second
3540 parameter of the `jump_n'; that is `b-2' as
3541 an absolute address. `laststart' will be
3542 the `set_number_at' we're about to insert;
3543 `laststart+3' the number to set, the source
3544 for the relative address. But we are
3545 inserting into the middle of the pattern --
3546 so everything is getting moved up by 5.
3547 Conclusion: (b - 2) - (laststart + 3) + 5,
3548 i.e., b - laststart.
3550 We insert this at the beginning of the loop
3551 so that if we fail during matching, we'll
3552 reinitialize the bounds. */
3553 insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, b - laststart,
3554 upper_bound - 1, b);
3555 b += 5;
3558 pending_exact = 0;
3559 beg_interval = NULL;
3561 break;
3563 unfetch_interval:
3564 /* If an invalid interval, match the characters as literals. */
3565 assert (beg_interval);
3566 p = beg_interval;
3567 beg_interval = NULL;
3569 /* normal_char and normal_backslash need `c'. */
3570 c = '{';
3572 if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
3574 assert (p > pattern && p[-1] == '\\');
3575 goto normal_backslash;
3577 else
3578 goto normal_char;
3580 #ifdef emacs
3581 /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot
3582 operators. rms says this is ok. --karl */
3583 case '=':
3584 BUF_PUSH (at_dot);
3585 break;
3587 case 's':
3588 laststart = b;
3589 PATFETCH (c);
3590 BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
3591 break;
3593 case 'S':
3594 laststart = b;
3595 PATFETCH (c);
3596 BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
3597 break;
3599 case 'c':
3600 laststart = b;
3601 PATFETCH (c);
3602 BUF_PUSH_2 (categoryspec, c);
3603 break;
3605 case 'C':
3606 laststart = b;
3607 PATFETCH (c);
3608 BUF_PUSH_2 (notcategoryspec, c);
3609 break;
3610 #endif /* emacs */
3613 case 'w':
3614 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3615 goto normal_char;
3616 laststart = b;
3617 BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, Sword);
3618 break;
3621 case 'W':
3622 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3623 goto normal_char;
3624 laststart = b;
3625 BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, Sword);
3626 break;
3629 case '<':
3630 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3631 goto normal_char;
3632 BUF_PUSH (wordbeg);
3633 break;
3635 case '>':
3636 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3637 goto normal_char;
3638 BUF_PUSH (wordend);
3639 break;
3641 case '_':
3642 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3643 goto normal_char;
3644 laststart = b;
3645 PATFETCH (c);
3646 if (c == '<')
3647 BUF_PUSH (symbeg);
3648 else if (c == '>')
3649 BUF_PUSH (symend);
3650 else
3651 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADPAT);
3652 break;
3654 case 'b':
3655 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3656 goto normal_char;
3657 BUF_PUSH (wordbound);
3658 break;
3660 case 'B':
3661 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3662 goto normal_char;
3663 BUF_PUSH (notwordbound);
3664 break;
3666 case '`':
3667 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3668 goto normal_char;
3669 BUF_PUSH (begbuf);
3670 break;
3672 case '\'':
3673 if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
3674 goto normal_char;
3675 BUF_PUSH (endbuf);
3676 break;
3678 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
3679 case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
3681 regnum_t reg;
3683 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS)
3684 goto normal_backslash;
3686 reg = c - '0';
3688 if (reg > bufp->re_nsub || reg < 1
3689 /* Can't back reference to a subexp before its end. */
3690 || group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, reg))
3691 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESUBREG);
3693 laststart = b;
3694 BUF_PUSH_2 (duplicate, reg);
3696 break;
3699 case '+':
3700 case '?':
3701 if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
3702 goto handle_plus;
3703 else
3704 goto normal_backslash;
3706 default:
3707 normal_backslash:
3708 /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean
3709 not to translate; but if we don't translate it
3710 it will never match anything. */
3711 goto normal_char;
3713 break;
3716 default:
3717 /* Expects the character in `c'. */
3718 normal_char:
3719 /* If no exactn currently being built. */
3720 if (!pending_exact
3722 /* If last exactn not at current position. */
3723 || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
3725 /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count. */
3726 || *pending_exact >= (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH
3728 /* If followed by a repetition operator. */
3729 || (p != pend && (*p == '*' || *p == '^'))
3730 || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
3731 ? p + 1 < pend && *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
3732 : p != pend && (*p == '+' || *p == '?'))
3733 || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
3734 && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
3735 ? p != pend && *p == '{'
3736 : p + 1 < pend && p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{')))
3738 /* Start building a new exactn. */
3740 laststart = b;
3742 BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
3743 pending_exact = b - 1;
3746 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH);
3748 int len;
3750 if (multibyte)
3752 c = TRANSLATE (c);
3753 len = CHAR_STRING (c, b);
3754 b += len;
3756 else
3758 c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c);
3759 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1))
3761 re_wchar_t c2 = TRANSLATE (c1);
3763 if (c1 != c2 && (c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c2)) >= 0)
3764 c = c1;
3766 *b++ = c;
3767 len = 1;
3769 (*pending_exact) += len;
3772 break;
3773 } /* switch (c) */
3774 } /* while p != pend */
3777 /* Through the pattern now. */
3779 FIXUP_ALT_JUMP ();
3781 if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
3782 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EPAREN);
3784 /* If we don't want backtracking, force success
3785 the first time we reach the end of the compiled pattern. */
3786 if (syntax & RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING)
3787 BUF_PUSH (succeed);
3789 /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer. */
3790 bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
3792 #ifdef DEBUG
3793 if (debug > 0)
3795 re_compile_fastmap (bufp);
3796 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiled pattern: \n");
3797 print_compiled_pattern (bufp);
3799 debug--;
3800 #endif /* DEBUG */
3802 #ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
3803 /* Initialize the failure stack to the largest possible stack. This
3804 isn't necessary unless we're trying to avoid calling alloca in
3805 the search and match routines. */
3807 int num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
3809 if (fail_stack.size < re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE)
3811 fail_stack.size = re_max_failures * TYPICAL_FAILURE_SIZE;
3813 if (! fail_stack.stack)
3814 fail_stack.stack
3815 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) malloc (fail_stack.size
3816 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));
3817 else
3818 fail_stack.stack
3819 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) realloc (fail_stack.stack,
3820 (fail_stack.size
3821 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)));
3824 regex_grow_registers (num_regs);
3826 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
3828 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_NOERROR);
3829 } /* regex_compile */
3831 /* Subroutines for `regex_compile'. */
3833 /* Store OP at LOC followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
3835 static void
3836 store_op1 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg)
3838 *loc = (unsigned char) op;
3839 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg);
3843 /* Like `store_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
3845 static void
3846 store_op2 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg1, int arg2)
3848 *loc = (unsigned char) op;
3849 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg1);
3850 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 3, arg2);
3854 /* Copy the bytes from LOC to END to open up three bytes of space at LOC
3855 for OP followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
3857 static void
3858 insert_op1 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg, unsigned char *end)
3860 register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
3861 register unsigned char *pto = end + 3;
3863 while (pfrom != loc)
3864 *--pto = *--pfrom;
3866 store_op1 (op, loc, arg);
3870 /* Like `insert_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
3872 static void
3873 insert_op2 (re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg1, int arg2, unsigned char *end)
3875 register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
3876 register unsigned char *pto = end + 5;
3878 while (pfrom != loc)
3879 *--pto = *--pfrom;
3881 store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2);
3885 /* P points to just after a ^ in PATTERN. Return true if that ^ comes
3886 after an alternative or a begin-subexpression. We assume there is at
3887 least one character before the ^. */
3889 static boolean
3890 at_begline_loc_p (const re_char *pattern, const re_char *p, reg_syntax_t syntax)
3892 re_char *prev = p - 2;
3893 boolean prev_prev_backslash = prev > pattern && prev[-1] == '\\';
3895 return
3896 /* After a subexpression? */
3897 (*prev == '(' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS || prev_prev_backslash))
3898 /* After an alternative? */
3899 || (*prev == '|' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR || prev_prev_backslash))
3900 /* After a shy subexpression? */
3901 || ((syntax & RE_SHY_GROUPS) && prev - 2 >= pattern
3902 && prev[-1] == '?' && prev[-2] == '('
3903 && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS
3904 || (prev - 3 >= pattern && prev[-3] == '\\')));
3908 /* The dual of at_begline_loc_p. This one is for $. We assume there is
3909 at least one character after the $, i.e., `P < PEND'. */
3911 static boolean
3912 at_endline_loc_p (const re_char *p, const re_char *pend, reg_syntax_t syntax)
3914 re_char *next = p;
3915 boolean next_backslash = *next == '\\';
3916 re_char *next_next = p + 1 < pend ? p + 1 : 0;
3918 return
3919 /* Before a subexpression? */
3920 (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS ? *next == ')'
3921 : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == ')')
3922 /* Before an alternative? */
3923 || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR ? *next == '|'
3924 : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == '|');
3928 /* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and
3929 false if it's not. */
3931 static boolean
3932 group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack_type compile_stack, regnum_t regnum)
3934 int this_element;
3936 for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1;
3937 this_element >= 0;
3938 this_element--)
3939 if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum)
3940 return true;
3942 return false;
3945 /* analyse_first.
3946 If fastmap is non-NULL, go through the pattern and fill fastmap
3947 with all the possible leading chars. If fastmap is NULL, don't
3948 bother filling it up (obviously) and only return whether the
3949 pattern could potentially match the empty string.
3951 Return 1 if p..pend might match the empty string.
3952 Return 0 if p..pend matches at least one char.
3953 Return -1 if fastmap was not updated accurately. */
3955 static int
3956 analyse_first (const re_char *p, const re_char *pend, char *fastmap, const int multibyte)
3958 int j, k;
3959 boolean not;
3961 /* If all elements for base leading-codes in fastmap is set, this
3962 flag is set true. */
3963 boolean match_any_multibyte_characters = false;
3965 assert (p);
3967 /* The loop below works as follows:
3968 - It has a working-list kept in the PATTERN_STACK and which basically
3969 starts by only containing a pointer to the first operation.
3970 - If the opcode we're looking at is a match against some set of
3971 chars, then we add those chars to the fastmap and go on to the
3972 next work element from the worklist (done via `break').
3973 - If the opcode is a control operator on the other hand, we either
3974 ignore it (if it's meaningless at this point, such as `start_memory')
3975 or execute it (if it's a jump). If the jump has several destinations
3976 (i.e. `on_failure_jump'), then we push the other destination onto the
3977 worklist.
3978 We guarantee termination by ignoring backward jumps (more or less),
3979 so that `p' is monotonically increasing. More to the point, we
3980 never set `p' (or push) anything `<= p1'. */
3982 while (p < pend)
3984 /* `p1' is used as a marker of how far back a `on_failure_jump'
3985 can go without being ignored. It is normally equal to `p'
3986 (which prevents any backward `on_failure_jump') except right
3987 after a plain `jump', to allow patterns such as:
3988 0: jump 10
3989 3..9: <body>
3990 10: on_failure_jump 3
3991 as used for the *? operator. */
3992 re_char *p1 = p;
3994 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
3996 case succeed:
3997 return 1;
3999 case duplicate:
4000 /* If the first character has to match a backreference, that means
4001 that the group was empty (since it already matched). Since this
4002 is the only case that interests us here, we can assume that the
4003 backreference must match the empty string. */
4004 p++;
4005 continue;
4008 /* Following are the cases which match a character. These end
4009 with `break'. */
4011 case exactn:
4012 if (fastmap)
4014 /* If multibyte is nonzero, the first byte of each
4015 character is an ASCII or a leading code. Otherwise,
4016 each byte is a character. Thus, this works in both
4017 cases. */
4018 fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
4019 if (! multibyte)
4021 /* For the case of matching this unibyte regex
4022 against multibyte, we must set a leading code of
4023 the corresponding multibyte character. */
4024 int c = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (p[1]);
4026 fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (c)] = 1;
4029 break;
4032 case anychar:
4033 /* We could put all the chars except for \n (and maybe \0)
4034 but we don't bother since it is generally not worth it. */
4035 if (!fastmap) break;
4036 return -1;
4039 case charset_not:
4040 if (!fastmap) break;
4042 /* Chars beyond end of bitmap are possible matches. */
4043 for (j = CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) * BYTEWIDTH;
4044 j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
4045 fastmap[j] = 1;
4048 /* Fallthrough */
4049 case charset:
4050 if (!fastmap) break;
4051 not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
4052 for (j = CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) * BYTEWIDTH - 1, p++;
4053 j >= 0; j--)
4054 if (!!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))) ^ not)
4055 fastmap[j] = 1;
4057 #ifdef emacs
4058 if (/* Any leading code can possibly start a character
4059 which doesn't match the specified set of characters. */
4062 /* If we can match a character class, we can match any
4063 multibyte characters. */
4064 (CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (&p[-2])
4065 && CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_BITS (&p[-2]) != 0))
4068 if (match_any_multibyte_characters == false)
4070 for (j = MIN_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE;
4071 j <= MAX_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE; j++)
4072 fastmap[j] = 1;
4073 match_any_multibyte_characters = true;
4077 else if (!not && CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (&p[-2])
4078 && match_any_multibyte_characters == false)
4080 /* Set fastmap[I] to 1 where I is a leading code of each
4081 multibyte character in the range table. */
4082 int c, count;
4083 unsigned char lc1, lc2;
4085 /* Make P points the range table. `+ 2' is to skip flag
4086 bits for a character class. */
4087 p += CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-2]) + 2;
4089 /* Extract the number of ranges in range table into COUNT. */
4090 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, p);
4091 for (; count > 0; count--, p += 3)
4093 /* Extract the start and end of each range. */
4094 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (c, p);
4095 lc1 = CHAR_LEADING_CODE (c);
4096 p += 3;
4097 EXTRACT_CHARACTER (c, p);
4098 lc2 = CHAR_LEADING_CODE (c);
4099 for (j = lc1; j <= lc2; j++)
4100 fastmap[j] = 1;
4103 #endif
4104 break;
4106 case syntaxspec:
4107 case notsyntaxspec:
4108 if (!fastmap) break;
4109 #ifndef emacs
4110 not = (re_opcode_t)p[-1] == notsyntaxspec;
4111 k = *p++;
4112 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
4113 if ((SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k) ^ not)
4114 fastmap[j] = 1;
4115 break;
4116 #else /* emacs */
4117 /* This match depends on text properties. These end with
4118 aborting optimizations. */
4119 return -1;
4121 case categoryspec:
4122 case notcategoryspec:
4123 if (!fastmap) break;
4124 not = (re_opcode_t)p[-1] == notcategoryspec;
4125 k = *p++;
4126 for (j = (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j >= 0; j--)
4127 if ((CHAR_HAS_CATEGORY (j, k)) ^ not)
4128 fastmap[j] = 1;
4130 /* Any leading code can possibly start a character which
4131 has or doesn't has the specified category. */
4132 if (match_any_multibyte_characters == false)
4134 for (j = MIN_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE;
4135 j <= MAX_MULTIBYTE_LEADING_CODE; j++)
4136 fastmap[j] = 1;
4137 match_any_multibyte_characters = true;
4139 break;
4141 /* All cases after this match the empty string. These end with
4142 `continue'. */
4144 case before_dot:
4145 case at_dot:
4146 case after_dot:
4147 #endif /* !emacs */
4148 case no_op:
4149 case begline:
4150 case endline:
4151 case begbuf:
4152 case endbuf:
4153 case wordbound:
4154 case notwordbound:
4155 case wordbeg:
4156 case wordend:
4157 case symbeg:
4158 case symend:
4159 continue;
4162 case jump:
4163 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
4164 if (j < 0)
4165 /* Backward jumps can only go back to code that we've already
4166 visited. `re_compile' should make sure this is true. */
4167 break;
4168 p += j;
4169 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p))
4171 case on_failure_jump:
4172 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
4173 case on_failure_jump_loop:
4174 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
4175 case on_failure_jump_smart:
4176 p++;
4177 break;
4178 default:
4179 continue;
4181 /* Keep `p1' to allow the `on_failure_jump' we are jumping to
4182 to jump back to "just after here". */
4183 /* Fallthrough */
4185 case on_failure_jump:
4186 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
4187 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
4188 case on_failure_jump_loop:
4189 case on_failure_jump_smart:
4190 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
4191 if (p + j <= p1)
4192 ; /* Backward jump to be ignored. */
4193 else
4194 { /* We have to look down both arms.
4195 We first go down the "straight" path so as to minimize
4196 stack usage when going through alternatives. */
4197 int r = analyse_first (p, pend, fastmap, multibyte);
4198 if (r) return r;
4199 p += j;
4201 continue;
4204 case jump_n:
4205 /* This code simply does not properly handle forward jump_n. */
4206 DEBUG_STATEMENT (EXTRACT_NUMBER (j, p); assert (j < 0));
4207 p += 4;
4208 /* jump_n can either jump or fall through. The (backward) jump
4209 case has already been handled, so we only need to look at the
4210 fallthrough case. */
4211 continue;
4213 case succeed_n:
4214 /* If N == 0, it should be an on_failure_jump_loop instead. */
4215 DEBUG_STATEMENT (EXTRACT_NUMBER (j, p + 2); assert (j > 0));
4216 p += 4;
4217 /* We only care about one iteration of the loop, so we don't
4218 need to consider the case where this behaves like an
4219 on_failure_jump. */
4220 continue;
4223 case set_number_at:
4224 p += 4;
4225 continue;
4228 case start_memory:
4229 case stop_memory:
4230 p += 1;
4231 continue;
4234 default:
4235 abort (); /* We have listed all the cases. */
4236 } /* switch *p++ */
4238 /* Getting here means we have found the possible starting
4239 characters for one path of the pattern -- and that the empty
4240 string does not match. We need not follow this path further. */
4241 return 0;
4242 } /* while p */
4244 /* We reached the end without matching anything. */
4245 return 1;
4247 } /* analyse_first */
4249 /* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in
4250 BUFP. A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible
4251 characters can start a string that matches the pattern. This fastmap
4252 is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points.
4254 Character codes above (1 << BYTEWIDTH) are not represented in the
4255 fastmap, but the leading codes are represented. Thus, the fastmap
4256 indicates which character sets could start a match.
4258 The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data
4259 area as BUFP->fastmap.
4261 We set the `fastmap', `fastmap_accurate', and `can_be_null' fields in
4262 the pattern buffer.
4264 Returns 0 if we succeed, -2 if an internal error. */
4267 re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
4269 char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
4270 int analysis;
4272 assert (fastmap && bufp->buffer);
4274 memset (fastmap, 0, 1 << BYTEWIDTH); /* Assume nothing's valid. */
4275 bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1; /* It will be when we're done. */
4277 analysis = analyse_first (bufp->buffer, bufp->buffer + bufp->used,
4278 fastmap, RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp));
4279 bufp->can_be_null = (analysis != 0);
4280 return 0;
4281 } /* re_compile_fastmap */
4283 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
4284 ENDS. Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
4285 this memory for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS
4286 must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
4287 be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
4289 If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
4290 register data.
4292 Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
4293 PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
4294 freeing the old data. */
4296 void
4297 re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, struct re_registers *regs, unsigned int num_regs, regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends)
4299 if (num_regs)
4301 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
4302 regs->num_regs = num_regs;
4303 regs->start = starts;
4304 regs->end = ends;
4306 else
4308 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
4309 regs->num_regs = 0;
4310 regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
4313 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_set_registers, re_set_registers)
4315 /* Searching routines. */
4317 /* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and
4318 doesn't let you say where to stop matching. */
4321 re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *string, int size, int startpos, int range, struct re_registers *regs)
4323 return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range,
4324 regs, size);
4326 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_search, re_search)
4328 /* Head address of virtual concatenation of string. */
4329 #define HEAD_ADDR_VSTRING(P) \
4330 (((P) >= size1 ? string2 : string1))
4332 /* End address of virtual concatenation of string. */
4333 #define STOP_ADDR_VSTRING(P) \
4334 (((P) >= size1 ? string2 + size2 : string1 + size1))
4336 /* Address of POS in the concatenation of virtual string. */
4337 #define POS_ADDR_VSTRING(POS) \
4338 (((POS) >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + (POS))
4340 /* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the
4341 virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index
4342 STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on.
4344 STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively.
4346 RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match. RANGE = 0 means try
4347 only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS +
4348 RANGE.
4350 In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1
4351 and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained
4352 subexpressions.
4354 Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual
4355 concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
4357 We return either the position in the strings at which the match was
4358 found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure
4359 stack overflow). */
4362 re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *str1, int size1, const char *str2, int size2, int startpos, int range, struct re_registers *regs, int stop)
4364 int val;
4365 re_char *string1 = (re_char*) str1;
4366 re_char *string2 = (re_char*) str2;
4367 register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
4368 register RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
4369 int total_size = size1 + size2;
4370 int endpos = startpos + range;
4371 boolean anchored_start;
4372 /* Nonzero if we are searching multibyte string. */
4373 const boolean multibyte = RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
4375 /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS. */
4376 if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size)
4377 return -1;
4379 /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside
4380 the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
4381 Make sure we won't move STARTPOS below 0 or above TOTAL_SIZE. */
4382 if (endpos < 0)
4383 range = 0 - startpos;
4384 else if (endpos > total_size)
4385 range = total_size - startpos;
4387 /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a
4388 search for a pattern anchored at beginning of buffer. */
4389 if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf && range > 0)
4391 if (startpos > 0)
4392 return -1;
4393 else
4394 range = 0;
4397 #ifdef emacs
4398 /* In a forward search for something that starts with \=.
4399 don't keep searching past point. */
4400 if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == at_dot && range > 0)
4402 range = PT_BYTE - BEGV_BYTE - startpos;
4403 if (range < 0)
4404 return -1;
4406 #endif /* emacs */
4408 /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already. */
4409 if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
4410 re_compile_fastmap (bufp);
4412 /* See whether the pattern is anchored. */
4413 anchored_start = (bufp->buffer[0] == begline);
4415 #ifdef emacs
4416 gl_state.object = re_match_object; /* Used by SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR. */
4418 int charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (POS_AS_IN_BUFFER (startpos));
4420 SETUP_SYNTAX_TABLE_FOR_OBJECT (re_match_object, charpos, 1);
4422 #endif
4424 /* Loop through the string, looking for a place to start matching. */
4425 for (;;)
4427 /* If the pattern is anchored,
4428 skip quickly past places we cannot match.
4429 We don't bother to treat startpos == 0 specially
4430 because that case doesn't repeat. */
4431 if (anchored_start && startpos > 0)
4433 if (! ((startpos <= size1 ? string1[startpos - 1]
4434 : string2[startpos - size1 - 1])
4435 == '\n'))
4436 goto advance;
4439 /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that
4440 cannot be the start of a match. If the pattern can match the
4441 null string, however, we don't need to skip characters; we want
4442 the first null string. */
4443 if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null)
4445 register re_char *d;
4446 register re_wchar_t buf_ch;
4448 d = POS_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4450 if (range > 0) /* Searching forwards. */
4452 register int lim = 0;
4453 int irange = range;
4455 if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1)
4456 lim = range - (size1 - startpos);
4458 /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate'
4459 inside the loop. */
4460 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
4462 if (multibyte)
4463 while (range > lim)
4465 int buf_charlen;
4467 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen);
4468 buf_ch = RE_TRANSLATE (translate, buf_ch);
4469 if (fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (buf_ch)])
4470 break;
4472 range -= buf_charlen;
4473 d += buf_charlen;
4475 else
4476 while (range > lim)
4478 register re_wchar_t ch, translated;
4480 buf_ch = *d;
4481 ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (buf_ch);
4482 translated = RE_TRANSLATE (translate, ch);
4483 if (translated != ch
4484 && (ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (translated)) >= 0)
4485 buf_ch = ch;
4486 if (fastmap[buf_ch])
4487 break;
4488 d++;
4489 range--;
4492 else
4494 if (multibyte)
4495 while (range > lim)
4497 int buf_charlen;
4499 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen);
4500 if (fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (buf_ch)])
4501 break;
4502 range -= buf_charlen;
4503 d += buf_charlen;
4505 else
4506 while (range > lim && !fastmap[*d])
4508 d++;
4509 range--;
4512 startpos += irange - range;
4514 else /* Searching backwards. */
4516 if (multibyte)
4518 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR (d);
4519 buf_ch = TRANSLATE (buf_ch);
4520 if (! fastmap[CHAR_LEADING_CODE (buf_ch)])
4521 goto advance;
4523 else
4525 register re_wchar_t ch, translated;
4527 buf_ch = *d;
4528 ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (buf_ch);
4529 translated = TRANSLATE (ch);
4530 if (translated != ch
4531 && (ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (translated)) >= 0)
4532 buf_ch = ch;
4533 if (! fastmap[TRANSLATE (buf_ch)])
4534 goto advance;
4539 /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail. */
4540 if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size && fastmap
4541 && !bufp->can_be_null)
4542 return -1;
4544 val = re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
4545 startpos, regs, stop);
4547 if (val >= 0)
4548 return startpos;
4550 if (val == -2)
4551 return -2;
4553 advance:
4554 if (!range)
4555 break;
4556 else if (range > 0)
4558 /* Update STARTPOS to the next character boundary. */
4559 if (multibyte)
4561 re_char *p = POS_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4562 re_char *pend = STOP_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4563 int len = BYTES_BY_CHAR_HEAD (*p);
4565 range -= len;
4566 if (range < 0)
4567 break;
4568 startpos += len;
4570 else
4572 range--;
4573 startpos++;
4576 else
4578 range++;
4579 startpos--;
4581 /* Update STARTPOS to the previous character boundary. */
4582 if (multibyte)
4584 re_char *p = POS_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos) + 1;
4585 re_char *p0 = p;
4586 re_char *phead = HEAD_ADDR_VSTRING (startpos);
4588 /* Find the head of multibyte form. */
4589 PREV_CHAR_BOUNDARY (p, phead);
4590 range += p0 - 1 - p;
4591 if (range > 0)
4592 break;
4594 startpos -= p0 - 1 - p;
4598 return -1;
4599 } /* re_search_2 */
4600 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_search_2, re_search_2)
4602 /* Declarations and macros for re_match_2. */
4604 static int bcmp_translate _RE_ARGS((re_char *s1, re_char *s2,
4605 register int len,
4606 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate,
4607 const int multibyte));
4609 /* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search strings `string1'
4610 and `string2' into an offset from the beginning of that string. */
4611 #define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr) \
4612 (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr) \
4613 ? ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string1)) \
4614 : ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string2 + size1)))
4616 /* Call before fetching a character with *d. This switches over to
4617 string2 if necessary.
4618 Check re_match_2_internal for a discussion of why end_match_2 might
4619 not be within string2 (but be equal to end_match_1 instead). */
4620 #define PREFETCH() \
4621 while (d == dend) \
4623 /* End of string2 => fail. */ \
4624 if (dend == end_match_2) \
4625 goto fail; \
4626 /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */ \
4627 d = string2; \
4628 dend = end_match_2; \
4631 /* Call before fetching a char with *d if you already checked other limits.
4632 This is meant for use in lookahead operations like wordend, etc..
4633 where we might need to look at parts of the string that might be
4634 outside of the LIMITs (i.e past `stop'). */
4635 #define PREFETCH_NOLIMIT() \
4636 if (d == end1) \
4638 d = string2; \
4639 dend = end_match_2; \
4642 /* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation
4643 of `string1' and `string2'. If only one string, it's `string2'. */
4644 #define AT_STRINGS_BEG(d) ((d) == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2)
4645 #define AT_STRINGS_END(d) ((d) == end2)
4648 /* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent. We have
4649 two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at
4650 the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of
4651 string2, look at the last character in string1. */
4652 #define WORDCHAR_P(d) \
4653 (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2 \
4654 : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d)) \
4655 == Sword)
4657 /* Disabled due to a compiler bug -- see comment at case wordbound */
4659 /* The comment at case wordbound is following one, but we don't use
4660 AT_WORD_BOUNDARY anymore to support multibyte form.
4662 The DEC Alpha C compiler 3.x generates incorrect code for the
4663 test WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d) in the expansion of
4664 AT_WORD_BOUNDARY, so this code is disabled. Expanding the
4665 macro and introducing temporary variables works around the bug. */
4667 #if 0
4668 /* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect
4669 to being word-constituent. */
4670 #define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d) \
4671 (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d) \
4672 || WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d))
4673 #endif
4675 /* Free everything we malloc. */
4676 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
4677 # define FREE_VAR(var) if (var) { REGEX_FREE (var); var = NULL; } else
4678 # define FREE_VARIABLES() \
4679 do { \
4680 REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack); \
4681 FREE_VAR (regstart); \
4682 FREE_VAR (regend); \
4683 FREE_VAR (best_regstart); \
4684 FREE_VAR (best_regend); \
4685 } while (0)
4686 #else
4687 # define FREE_VARIABLES() ((void)0) /* Do nothing! But inhibit gcc warning. */
4688 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
4691 /* Optimization routines. */
4693 /* If the operation is a match against one or more chars,
4694 return a pointer to the next operation, else return NULL. */
4695 static re_char *
4696 skip_one_char (const re_char *p)
4698 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST (*p++))
4700 case anychar:
4701 break;
4703 case exactn:
4704 p += *p + 1;
4705 break;
4707 case charset_not:
4708 case charset:
4709 if (CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p - 1))
4711 int mcnt;
4712 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE (p - 1);
4713 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4714 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END (p, mcnt);
4716 else
4717 p += 1 + CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p - 1);
4718 break;
4720 case syntaxspec:
4721 case notsyntaxspec:
4722 #ifdef emacs
4723 case categoryspec:
4724 case notcategoryspec:
4725 #endif /* emacs */
4726 p++;
4727 break;
4729 default:
4730 p = NULL;
4732 return p;
4736 /* Jump over non-matching operations. */
4737 static re_char *
4738 skip_noops (const re_char *p, const re_char *pend)
4740 int mcnt;
4741 while (p < pend)
4743 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p))
4745 case start_memory:
4746 case stop_memory:
4747 p += 2; break;
4748 case no_op:
4749 p += 1; break;
4750 case jump:
4751 p += 1;
4752 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4753 p += mcnt;
4754 break;
4755 default:
4756 return p;
4759 assert (p == pend);
4760 return p;
4763 /* Non-zero if "p1 matches something" implies "p2 fails". */
4764 static int
4765 mutually_exclusive_p (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const re_char *p1, const re_char *p2)
4767 re_opcode_t op2;
4768 const boolean multibyte = RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
4769 unsigned char *pend = bufp->buffer + bufp->used;
4771 assert (p1 >= bufp->buffer && p1 < pend
4772 && p2 >= bufp->buffer && p2 <= pend);
4774 /* Skip over open/close-group commands.
4775 If what follows this loop is a ...+ construct,
4776 look at what begins its body, since we will have to
4777 match at least one of that. */
4778 p2 = skip_noops (p2, pend);
4779 /* The same skip can be done for p1, except that this function
4780 is only used in the case where p1 is a simple match operator. */
4781 /* p1 = skip_noops (p1, pend); */
4783 assert (p1 >= bufp->buffer && p1 < pend
4784 && p2 >= bufp->buffer && p2 <= pend);
4786 op2 = p2 == pend ? succeed : *p2;
4788 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST (op2))
4790 case succeed:
4791 case endbuf:
4792 /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change. */
4793 if (skip_one_char (p1))
4795 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" End of pattern: fast loop.\n");
4796 return 1;
4798 break;
4800 case endline:
4801 case exactn:
4803 register re_wchar_t c
4804 = (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline ? '\n'
4805 : RE_STRING_CHAR (p2 + 2, multibyte);
4807 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == exactn)
4809 if (c != RE_STRING_CHAR (p1 + 2, multibyte))
4811 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" '%c' != '%c' => fast loop.\n", c, p1[2]);
4812 return 1;
4816 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset
4817 || (re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset_not)
4819 int not = (re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset_not;
4821 /* Test if C is listed in charset (or charset_not)
4822 at `p1'. */
4823 if (! multibyte || IS_REAL_ASCII (c))
4825 if (c < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1) * BYTEWIDTH
4826 && p1[2 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
4827 not = !not;
4829 else if (CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p1))
4830 CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE (not, c, p1);
4832 /* `not' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means
4833 that we can't change to pop_failure_jump. */
4834 if (!not)
4836 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => fast loop.\n");
4837 return 1;
4840 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == anychar
4841 && c == '\n')
4843 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" . != \\n => fast loop.\n");
4844 return 1;
4847 break;
4849 case charset:
4851 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == exactn)
4852 /* Reuse the code above. */
4853 return mutually_exclusive_p (bufp, p2, p1);
4855 /* It is hard to list up all the character in charset
4856 P2 if it includes multibyte character. Give up in
4857 such case. */
4858 else if (!multibyte || !CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (p2))
4860 /* Now, we are sure that P2 has no range table.
4861 So, for the size of bitmap in P2, `p2[1]' is
4862 enough. But P1 may have range table, so the
4863 size of bitmap table of P1 is extracted by
4864 using macro `CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE'.
4866 In a multibyte case, we know that all the character
4867 listed in P2 is ASCII. In a unibyte case, P1 has only a
4868 bitmap table. So, in both cases, it is enough to test
4869 only the bitmap table of P1. */
4871 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset)
4873 int idx;
4874 /* We win if the charset inside the loop
4875 has no overlap with the one after the loop. */
4876 for (idx = 0;
4877 (idx < (int) p2[1]
4878 && idx < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1));
4879 idx++)
4880 if ((p2[2 + idx] & p1[2 + idx]) != 0)
4881 break;
4883 if (idx == p2[1]
4884 || idx == CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1))
4886 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => fast loop.\n");
4887 return 1;
4890 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == charset_not)
4892 int idx;
4893 /* We win if the charset_not inside the loop lists
4894 every character listed in the charset after. */
4895 for (idx = 0; idx < (int) p2[1]; idx++)
4896 if (! (p2[2 + idx] == 0
4897 || (idx < CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (p1)
4898 && ((p2[2 + idx] & ~ p1[2 + idx]) == 0))))
4899 break;
4901 if (idx == p2[1])
4903 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => fast loop.\n");
4904 return 1;
4909 break;
4911 case charset_not:
4912 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST (*p1))
4914 case exactn:
4915 case charset:
4916 /* Reuse the code above. */
4917 return mutually_exclusive_p (bufp, p2, p1);
4918 case charset_not:
4919 /* When we have two charset_not, it's very unlikely that
4920 they don't overlap. The union of the two sets of excluded
4921 chars should cover all possible chars, which, as a matter of
4922 fact, is virtually impossible in multibyte buffers. */
4923 break;
4925 break;
4927 case wordend:
4928 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec && p1[1] == Sword);
4929 case symend:
4930 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec
4931 && (p1[1] == Ssymbol || p1[1] == Sword));
4932 case notsyntaxspec:
4933 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4935 case wordbeg:
4936 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec && p1[1] == Sword);
4937 case symbeg:
4938 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec
4939 && (p1[1] == Ssymbol || p1[1] == Sword));
4940 case syntaxspec:
4941 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4943 case wordbound:
4944 return (((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notsyntaxspec
4945 || (re_opcode_t) *p1 == syntaxspec)
4946 && p1[1] == Sword);
4948 #ifdef emacs
4949 case categoryspec:
4950 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == notcategoryspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4951 case notcategoryspec:
4952 return ((re_opcode_t) *p1 == categoryspec && p1[1] == p2[1]);
4953 #endif /* emacs */
4955 default:
4959 /* Safe default. */
4960 return 0;
4964 /* Matching routines. */
4966 #ifndef emacs /* Emacs never uses this. */
4967 /* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string. */
4970 re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *string,
4971 int size, int pos, struct re_registers *regs)
4973 int result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, NULL, 0, (re_char*) string, size,
4974 pos, regs, size);
4975 return result;
4977 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_match, re_match)
4978 #endif /* not emacs */
4980 #ifdef emacs
4981 /* In Emacs, this is the string or buffer in which we
4982 are matching. It is used for looking up syntax properties. */
4983 Lisp_Object re_match_object;
4984 #endif
4986 /* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the
4987 the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1
4988 and SIZE2, respectively). We start matching at POS, and stop
4989 matching at STOP.
4991 If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we
4992 store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS. See the
4993 documentation for exactly how many groups we fill.
4995 We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the
4996 failure stack overflowing). Otherwise, we return the length of the
4997 matched substring. */
5000 re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const char *string1, int size1, const char *string2, int size2, int pos, struct re_registers *regs, int stop)
5002 int result;
5004 #ifdef emacs
5005 int charpos;
5006 gl_state.object = re_match_object; /* Used by SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR. */
5007 charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (POS_AS_IN_BUFFER (pos));
5008 SETUP_SYNTAX_TABLE_FOR_OBJECT (re_match_object, charpos, 1);
5009 #endif
5011 result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, (re_char*) string1, size1,
5012 (re_char*) string2, size2,
5013 pos, regs, stop);
5014 return result;
5016 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_match_2, re_match_2)
5019 /* This is a separate function so that we can force an alloca cleanup
5020 afterwards. */
5021 static int
5022 re_match_2_internal (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp, const re_char *string1, int size1, const re_char *string2, int size2, int pos, struct re_registers *regs, int stop)
5024 /* General temporaries. */
5025 int mcnt;
5026 size_t reg;
5027 boolean not;
5029 /* Just past the end of the corresponding string. */
5030 re_char *end1, *end2;
5032 /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in
5033 each to consider matching. */
5034 re_char *end_match_1, *end_match_2;
5036 /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string. */
5037 re_char *d, *dend;
5039 /* Used sometimes to remember where we were before starting matching
5040 an operator so that we can go back in case of failure. This "atomic"
5041 behavior of matching opcodes is indispensable to the correctness
5042 of the on_failure_keep_string_jump optimization. */
5043 re_char *dfail;
5045 /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern. */
5046 re_char *p = bufp->buffer;
5047 re_char *pend = p + bufp->used;
5049 /* We use this to map every character in the string. */
5050 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
5052 /* Nonzero if BUFP is setup from a multibyte regex. */
5053 const boolean multibyte = RE_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
5055 /* Nonzero if STRING1/STRING2 are multibyte. */
5056 const boolean target_multibyte = RE_TARGET_MULTIBYTE_P (bufp);
5058 /* Failure point stack. Each place that can handle a failure further
5059 down the line pushes a failure point on this stack. It consists of
5060 regstart, and regend for all registers corresponding to
5061 the subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such
5062 registers, and, finally, two char *'s. The first char * is where
5063 to resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume
5064 scanning the strings. */
5065 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global. */
5066 fail_stack_type fail_stack;
5067 #endif
5068 #ifdef DEBUG
5069 unsigned nfailure_points_pushed = 0, nfailure_points_popped = 0;
5070 #endif
5072 #if defined REL_ALLOC && defined REGEX_MALLOC
5073 /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
5074 it is allocated relocatably. */
5075 fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
5076 #endif
5078 /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we
5079 return, for use in backreferences. The number here includes
5080 an element for register zero. */
5081 size_t num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
5083 /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into
5084 the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this
5085 attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the
5086 regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began
5087 matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we
5088 stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression. (The zeroth register
5089 keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.) */
5090 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
5091 re_char **regstart, **regend;
5092 #endif
5094 /* The following record the register info as found in the above
5095 variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before.
5096 This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in
5097 turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */
5098 unsigned best_regs_set = false;
5099 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
5100 re_char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
5101 #endif
5103 /* Logically, this is `best_regend[0]'. But we don't want to have to
5104 allocate space for that if we're not allocating space for anything
5105 else (see below). Also, we never need info about register 0 for
5106 any of the other register vectors, and it seems rather a kludge to
5107 treat `best_regend' differently than the rest. So we keep track of
5108 the end of the best match so far in a separate variable. We
5109 initialize this to NULL so that when we backtrack the first time
5110 and need to test it, it's not garbage. */
5111 re_char *match_end = NULL;
5113 #ifdef DEBUG
5114 /* Counts the total number of registers pushed. */
5115 unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0;
5116 #endif
5118 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n");
5120 INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
5122 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
5123 /* Do not bother to initialize all the register variables if there are
5124 no groups in the pattern, as it takes a fair amount of time. If
5125 there are groups, we include space for register 0 (the whole
5126 pattern), even though we never use it, since it simplifies the
5127 array indexing. We should fix this. */
5128 if (bufp->re_nsub)
5130 regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5131 regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5132 best_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5133 best_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, re_char *);
5135 if (!(regstart && regend && best_regstart && best_regend))
5137 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5138 return -2;
5141 else
5143 /* We must initialize all our variables to NULL, so that
5144 `FREE_VARIABLES' doesn't try to free them. */
5145 regstart = regend = best_regstart = best_regend = NULL;
5147 #endif /* MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
5149 /* The starting position is bogus. */
5150 if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2)
5152 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5153 return -1;
5156 /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no
5157 start_memory/stop_memory has been seen for. Also initialize the
5158 register information struct. */
5159 for (reg = 1; reg < num_regs; reg++)
5160 regstart[reg] = regend[reg] = NULL;
5162 /* We move `string1' into `string2' if the latter's empty -- but not if
5163 `string1' is null. */
5164 if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL)
5166 string2 = string1;
5167 size2 = size1;
5168 string1 = 0;
5169 size1 = 0;
5171 end1 = string1 + size1;
5172 end2 = string2 + size2;
5174 /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data.
5175 `dend' is the end of the input string that `d' points within. `d'
5176 is advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but
5177 this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the
5178 loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot
5179 equal `string2'. */
5180 if (pos >= size1)
5182 /* Only match within string2. */
5183 d = string2 + pos - size1;
5184 dend = end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
5185 end_match_1 = end1; /* Just to give it a value. */
5187 else
5189 if (stop < size1)
5191 /* Only match within string1. */
5192 end_match_1 = string1 + stop;
5193 /* BEWARE!
5194 When we reach end_match_1, PREFETCH normally switches to string2.
5195 But in the present case, this means that just doing a PREFETCH
5196 makes us jump from `stop' to `gap' within the string.
5197 What we really want here is for the search to stop as
5198 soon as we hit end_match_1. That's why we set end_match_2
5199 to end_match_1 (since PREFETCH fails as soon as we hit
5200 end_match_2). */
5201 end_match_2 = end_match_1;
5203 else
5204 { /* It's important to use this code when stop == size so that
5205 moving `d' from end1 to string2 will not prevent the d == dend
5206 check from catching the end of string. */
5207 end_match_1 = end1;
5208 end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
5210 d = string1 + pos;
5211 dend = end_match_1;
5214 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is: ");
5215 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, p, pend);
5216 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `");
5217 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (d, string1, size1, string2, size2);
5218 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");
5220 /* This loops over pattern commands. It exits by returning from the
5221 function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match
5222 fails at this starting point in the input data. */
5223 for (;;)
5225 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n%p: ", p);
5227 if (p == pend)
5228 { /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded. */
5229 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("end of pattern ... ");
5231 /* If we haven't matched the entire string, and we want the
5232 longest match, try backtracking. */
5233 if (d != end_match_2)
5235 /* 1 if this match ends in the same string (string1 or string2)
5236 as the best previous match. */
5237 boolean same_str_p = (FIRST_STRING_P (match_end)
5238 == FIRST_STRING_P (d));
5239 /* 1 if this match is the best seen so far. */
5240 boolean best_match_p;
5242 /* AIX compiler got confused when this was combined
5243 with the previous declaration. */
5244 if (same_str_p)
5245 best_match_p = d > match_end;
5246 else
5247 best_match_p = !FIRST_STRING_P (d);
5249 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n");
5251 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
5252 { /* More failure points to try. */
5254 /* If exceeds best match so far, save it. */
5255 if (!best_regs_set || best_match_p)
5257 best_regs_set = true;
5258 match_end = d;
5260 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nSAVING match as best so far.\n");
5262 for (reg = 1; reg < num_regs; reg++)
5264 best_regstart[reg] = regstart[reg];
5265 best_regend[reg] = regend[reg];
5268 goto fail;
5271 /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage. And if
5272 last match is real best match, don't restore second
5273 best one. */
5274 else if (best_regs_set && !best_match_p)
5276 restore_best_regs:
5277 /* Restore best match. It may happen that `dend ==
5278 end_match_1' while the restored d is in string2.
5279 For example, the pattern `x.*y.*z' against the
5280 strings `x-' and `y-z-', if the two strings are
5281 not consecutive in memory. */
5282 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Restoring best registers.\n");
5284 d = match_end;
5285 dend = ((d >= string1 && d <= end1)
5286 ? end_match_1 : end_match_2);
5288 for (reg = 1; reg < num_regs; reg++)
5290 regstart[reg] = best_regstart[reg];
5291 regend[reg] = best_regend[reg];
5294 } /* d != end_match_2 */
5296 succeed_label:
5297 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Accepting match.\n");
5299 /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it. */
5300 if (regs && !bufp->no_sub)
5302 /* Have the register data arrays been allocated? */
5303 if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
5304 { /* No. So allocate them with malloc. We need one
5305 extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker
5306 GNU code uses. */
5307 regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1);
5308 regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5309 regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5310 if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
5312 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5313 return -2;
5315 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
5317 else if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
5318 { /* Yes. If we need more elements than were already
5319 allocated, reallocate them. If we need fewer, just
5320 leave it alone. */
5321 if (regs->num_regs < num_regs + 1)
5323 regs->num_regs = num_regs + 1;
5324 RETALLOC (regs->start, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5325 RETALLOC (regs->end, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
5326 if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
5328 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5329 return -2;
5333 else
5335 /* These braces fend off a "empty body in an else-statement"
5336 warning under GCC when assert expands to nothing. */
5337 assert (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
5340 /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to
5341 indices. Register zero has to be set differently,
5342 since we haven't kept track of any info for it. */
5343 if (regs->num_regs > 0)
5345 regs->start[0] = pos;
5346 regs->end[0] = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (d);
5349 /* Go through the first `min (num_regs, regs->num_regs)'
5350 registers, since that is all we initialized. */
5351 for (reg = 1; reg < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs); reg++)
5353 if (REG_UNSET (regstart[reg]) || REG_UNSET (regend[reg]))
5354 regs->start[reg] = regs->end[reg] = -1;
5355 else
5357 regs->start[reg]
5358 = (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[reg]);
5359 regs->end[reg]
5360 = (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[reg]);
5364 /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than
5365 were in the pattern, set the extra elements to -1. If
5366 we (re)allocated the registers, this is the case,
5367 because we always allocate enough to have at least one
5368 -1 at the end. */
5369 for (reg = num_regs; reg < regs->num_regs; reg++)
5370 regs->start[reg] = regs->end[reg] = -1;
5371 } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */
5373 DEBUG_PRINT4 ("%u failure points pushed, %u popped (%u remain).\n",
5374 nfailure_points_pushed, nfailure_points_popped,
5375 nfailure_points_pushed - nfailure_points_popped);
5376 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%u registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed);
5378 mcnt = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (d) - pos;
5380 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt);
5382 FREE_VARIABLES ();
5383 return mcnt;
5386 /* Otherwise match next pattern command. */
5387 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
5389 /* Ignore these. Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which
5390 currently have n == 0. */
5391 case no_op:
5392 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n");
5393 break;
5395 case succeed:
5396 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING succeed.\n");
5397 goto succeed_label;
5399 /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly. The following
5400 byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that
5401 are the characters to match. */
5402 case exactn:
5403 mcnt = *p++;
5404 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt);
5406 /* Remember the start point to rollback upon failure. */
5407 dfail = d;
5409 #ifndef emacs
5410 /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time
5411 testing `translate' inside the loop. */
5412 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate))
5415 PREFETCH ();
5416 if (RE_TRANSLATE (translate, *d) != *p++)
5418 d = dfail;
5419 goto fail;
5421 d++;
5423 while (--mcnt);
5424 else
5427 PREFETCH ();
5428 if (*d++ != *p++)
5430 d = dfail;
5431 goto fail;
5434 while (--mcnt);
5435 #else /* emacs */
5436 /* The cost of testing `translate' is comparatively small. */
5437 if (target_multibyte)
5440 int pat_charlen, buf_charlen;
5441 int pat_ch, buf_ch;
5443 PREFETCH ();
5444 if (multibyte)
5445 pat_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, pat_charlen);
5446 else
5448 pat_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (*p);
5449 pat_charlen = 1;
5451 buf_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen);
5453 if (TRANSLATE (buf_ch) != pat_ch)
5455 d = dfail;
5456 goto fail;
5459 p += pat_charlen;
5460 d += buf_charlen;
5461 mcnt -= pat_charlen;
5463 while (mcnt > 0);
5464 else
5467 int pat_charlen, buf_charlen;
5468 int pat_ch, buf_ch;
5470 PREFETCH ();
5471 if (multibyte)
5473 pat_ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (p, pat_charlen);
5474 pat_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (pat_ch);
5476 else
5478 pat_ch = *p;
5479 pat_charlen = 1;
5481 buf_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (*d);
5482 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (buf_ch))
5484 buf_ch = TRANSLATE (buf_ch);
5485 buf_ch = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (buf_ch);
5486 if (buf_ch < 0)
5487 buf_ch = *d;
5489 else
5490 buf_ch = *d;
5491 if (buf_ch != pat_ch)
5493 d = dfail;
5494 goto fail;
5496 p += pat_charlen;
5497 d++;
5499 while (--mcnt);
5500 #endif
5501 break;
5504 /* Match any character except possibly a newline or a null. */
5505 case anychar:
5507 int buf_charlen;
5508 re_wchar_t buf_ch;
5510 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n");
5512 PREFETCH ();
5513 buf_ch = RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, buf_charlen,
5514 target_multibyte);
5515 buf_ch = TRANSLATE (buf_ch);
5517 if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE)
5518 && buf_ch == '\n')
5519 || ((bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL)
5520 && buf_ch == '\000'))
5521 goto fail;
5523 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Matched `%d'.\n", *d);
5524 d += buf_charlen;
5526 break;
5529 case charset:
5530 case charset_not:
5532 register unsigned int c;
5533 boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
5534 int len;
5536 /* Start of actual range_table, or end of bitmap if there is no
5537 range table. */
5538 re_char *range_table;
5540 /* Nonzero if there is a range table. */
5541 int range_table_exists;
5543 /* Number of ranges of range table. This is not included
5544 in the initial byte-length of the command. */
5545 int count = 0;
5547 /* Whether matching against a unibyte character. */
5548 boolean unibyte_char = false;
5550 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", not ? "_not" : "");
5552 range_table_exists = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_EXISTS_P (&p[-1]);
5554 if (range_table_exists)
5556 range_table = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE (&p[-1]); /* Past the bitmap. */
5557 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (count, range_table);
5560 PREFETCH ();
5561 c = RE_STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (d, len, target_multibyte);
5562 if (target_multibyte)
5564 int c1;
5566 c = TRANSLATE (c);
5567 c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c);
5568 if (c1 >= 0)
5570 unibyte_char = true;
5571 c = c1;
5574 else
5576 int c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_MULTIBYTE (c);
5578 if (! CHAR_BYTE8_P (c1))
5580 c1 = TRANSLATE (c1);
5581 c1 = RE_CHAR_TO_UNIBYTE (c1);
5582 if (c1 >= 0)
5584 unibyte_char = true;
5585 c = c1;
5588 else
5589 unibyte_char = true;
5592 if (unibyte_char && c < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
5593 { /* Lookup bitmap. */
5594 /* Cast to `unsigned' instead of `unsigned char' in
5595 case the bit list is a full 32 bytes long. */
5596 if (c < (unsigned) (CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) * BYTEWIDTH)
5597 && p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
5598 not = !not;
5600 #ifdef emacs
5601 else if (range_table_exists)
5603 int class_bits = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_BITS (&p[-1]);
5605 if ( (class_bits & BIT_LOWER && ISLOWER (c))
5606 | (class_bits & BIT_MULTIBYTE)
5607 | (class_bits & BIT_PUNCT && ISPUNCT (c))
5608 | (class_bits & BIT_SPACE && ISSPACE (c))
5609 | (class_bits & BIT_UPPER && ISUPPER (c))
5610 | (class_bits & BIT_WORD && ISWORD (c)))
5611 not = !not;
5612 else
5613 CHARSET_LOOKUP_RANGE_TABLE_RAW (not, c, range_table, count);
5615 #endif /* emacs */
5617 if (range_table_exists)
5618 p = CHARSET_RANGE_TABLE_END (range_table, count);
5619 else
5620 p += CHARSET_BITMAP_SIZE (&p[-1]) + 1;
5622 if (!not) goto fail;
5624 d += len;
5625 break;
5629 /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory.
5630 The argument is the register number. The text
5631 matched within the group is recorded (in the internal
5632 registers data structure) under the register number. */
5633 case start_memory:
5634 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING start_memory %d:\n", *p);
5636 /* In case we need to undo this operation (via backtracking). */
5637 PUSH_FAILURE_REG ((unsigned int)*p);
5639 regstart[*p] = d;
5640 regend[*p] = NULL; /* probably unnecessary. -sm */
5641 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p]));
5643 /* Move past the register number and inner group count. */
5644 p += 1;
5645 break;
5648 /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group. Its
5649 argument is the same as start_memory's: the register number. */
5650 case stop_memory:
5651 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %d:\n", *p);
5653 assert (!REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]));
5654 /* Strictly speaking, there should be code such as:
5656 assert (REG_UNSET (regend[*p]));
5657 PUSH_FAILURE_REGSTOP ((unsigned int)*p);
5659 But the only info to be pushed is regend[*p] and it is known to
5660 be UNSET, so there really isn't anything to push.
5661 Not pushing anything, on the other hand deprives us from the
5662 guarantee that regend[*p] is UNSET since undoing this operation
5663 will not reset its value properly. This is not important since
5664 the value will only be read on the next start_memory or at
5665 the very end and both events can only happen if this stop_memory
5666 is *not* undone. */
5668 regend[*p] = d;
5669 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p]));
5671 /* Move past the register number and the inner group count. */
5672 p += 1;
5673 break;
5676 /* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is
5677 followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number. */
5678 case duplicate:
5680 register re_char *d2, *dend2;
5681 int regno = *p++; /* Get which register to match against. */
5682 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno);
5684 /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched. */
5685 if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno]))
5686 goto fail;
5688 /* Where in input to try to start matching. */
5689 d2 = regstart[regno];
5691 /* Remember the start point to rollback upon failure. */
5692 dfail = d;
5694 /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and
5695 the place to stop matching are in the same string, then
5696 set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use
5697 the end of the first string. */
5699 dend2 = ((FIRST_STRING_P (regstart[regno])
5700 == FIRST_STRING_P (regend[regno]))
5701 ? regend[regno] : end_match_1);
5702 for (;;)
5704 /* If necessary, advance to next segment in register
5705 contents. */
5706 while (d2 == dend2)
5708 if (dend2 == end_match_2) break;
5709 if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break;
5711 /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */
5712 d2 = string2;
5713 dend2 = regend[regno];
5715 /* At end of register contents => success */
5716 if (d2 == dend2) break;
5718 /* If necessary, advance to next segment in data. */
5719 PREFETCH ();
5721 /* How many characters left in this segment to match. */
5722 mcnt = dend - d;
5724 /* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in
5725 one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count. */
5726 if (mcnt > dend2 - d2)
5727 mcnt = dend2 - d2;
5729 /* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move
5730 past them. */
5731 if (RE_TRANSLATE_P (translate)
5732 ? bcmp_translate (d, d2, mcnt, translate, target_multibyte)
5733 : memcmp (d, d2, mcnt))
5735 d = dfail;
5736 goto fail;
5738 d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt;
5741 break;
5744 /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string
5745 (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and after newlines. */
5746 case begline:
5747 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n");
5749 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
5751 if (!bufp->not_bol) break;
5753 else
5755 unsigned c;
5756 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
5757 if (c == '\n')
5758 break;
5760 /* In all other cases, we fail. */
5761 goto fail;
5764 /* endline is the dual of begline. */
5765 case endline:
5766 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n");
5768 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5770 if (!bufp->not_eol) break;
5772 else
5774 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
5775 if (*d == '\n')
5776 break;
5778 goto fail;
5781 /* Match at the very beginning of the data. */
5782 case begbuf:
5783 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n");
5784 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
5785 break;
5786 goto fail;
5789 /* Match at the very end of the data. */
5790 case endbuf:
5791 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n");
5792 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5793 break;
5794 goto fail;
5797 /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'. It
5798 pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack. Then
5799 `POP_FAILURE_POINT' will keep the current value for the
5800 string, instead of restoring it. To see why, consider
5801 matching `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'. The .* matches the foo;
5802 then the . fails against the \n. But the next thing we want
5803 to do is match the \n against the \n; if we restored the
5804 string value, we would be back at the foo.
5806 Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to
5807 check all the things that `on_failure_jump' does, to make
5808 sure the right things get saved on the stack. Hence we don't
5809 share its code. The only reason to push anything on the
5810 stack at all is that otherwise we would have to change
5811 `anychar's code to do something besides goto fail in this
5812 case; that seems worse than this. */
5813 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
5814 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5815 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump %d (to %p):\n",
5816 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5818 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p - 3, NULL);
5819 break;
5821 /* A nasty loop is introduced by the non-greedy *? and +?.
5822 With such loops, the stack only ever contains one failure point
5823 at a time, so that a plain on_failure_jump_loop kind of
5824 cycle detection cannot work. Worse yet, such a detection
5825 can not only fail to detect a cycle, but it can also wrongly
5826 detect a cycle (between different instantiations of the same
5827 loop).
5828 So the method used for those nasty loops is a little different:
5829 We use a special cycle-detection-stack-frame which is pushed
5830 when the on_failure_jump_nastyloop failure-point is *popped*.
5831 This special frame thus marks the beginning of one iteration
5832 through the loop and we can hence easily check right here
5833 whether something matched between the beginning and the end of
5834 the loop. */
5835 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
5836 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5837 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump_nastyloop %d (to %p):\n",
5838 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5840 assert ((re_opcode_t)p[-4] == no_op);
5842 int cycle = 0;
5843 CHECK_INFINITE_LOOP (p - 4, d);
5844 if (!cycle)
5845 /* If there's a cycle, just continue without pushing
5846 this failure point. The failure point is the "try again"
5847 option, which shouldn't be tried.
5848 We want (x?)*?y\1z to match both xxyz and xxyxz. */
5849 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p - 3, d);
5851 break;
5853 /* Simple loop detecting on_failure_jump: just check on the
5854 failure stack if the same spot was already hit earlier. */
5855 case on_failure_jump_loop:
5856 on_failure:
5857 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5858 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump_loop %d (to %p):\n",
5859 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5861 int cycle = 0;
5862 CHECK_INFINITE_LOOP (p - 3, d);
5863 if (cycle)
5864 /* If there's a cycle, get out of the loop, as if the matching
5865 had failed. We used to just `goto fail' here, but that was
5866 aborting the search a bit too early: we want to keep the
5867 empty-loop-match and keep matching after the loop.
5868 We want (x?)*y\1z to match both xxyz and xxyxz. */
5869 p += mcnt;
5870 else
5871 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p - 3, d);
5873 break;
5876 /* Uses of on_failure_jump:
5878 Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points
5879 to the beginning of the next alternative. Each alternative
5880 except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past
5881 the rest of the alternatives. (They really jump to the
5882 ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning
5883 these jumps is a hassle.)
5885 Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both
5886 the repetition text and either the following jump or
5887 pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump. */
5888 case on_failure_jump:
5889 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5890 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump %d (to %p):\n",
5891 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5893 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p -3, d);
5894 break;
5896 /* This operation is used for greedy *.
5897 Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the
5898 pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there
5899 is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we
5900 would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a')
5901 then we can use a non-backtracking loop based on
5902 on_failure_keep_string_jump instead of on_failure_jump. */
5903 case on_failure_jump_smart:
5904 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5905 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump_smart %d (to %p).\n",
5906 mcnt, p + mcnt);
5908 re_char *p1 = p; /* Next operation. */
5909 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5910 unsigned char *p2 = (unsigned char*) p + mcnt; /* Jump dest. */
5911 unsigned char *p3 = (unsigned char*) p - 3; /* opcode location. */
5913 p -= 3; /* Reset so that we will re-execute the
5914 instruction once it's been changed. */
5916 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p2 - 2);
5918 /* Ensure this is a indeed the trivial kind of loop
5919 we are expecting. */
5920 assert (skip_one_char (p1) == p2 - 3);
5921 assert ((re_opcode_t) p2[-3] == jump && p2 + mcnt == p);
5922 DEBUG_STATEMENT (debug += 2);
5923 if (mutually_exclusive_p (bufp, p1, p2))
5925 /* Use a fast `on_failure_keep_string_jump' loop. */
5926 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" smart exclusive => fast loop.\n");
5927 *p3 = (unsigned char) on_failure_keep_string_jump;
5928 STORE_NUMBER (p2 - 2, mcnt + 3);
5930 else
5932 /* Default to a safe `on_failure_jump' loop. */
5933 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" smart default => slow loop.\n");
5934 *p3 = (unsigned char) on_failure_jump;
5936 DEBUG_STATEMENT (debug -= 2);
5938 break;
5940 /* Unconditionally jump (without popping any failure points). */
5941 case jump:
5942 unconditional_jump:
5943 IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK;
5944 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); /* Get the amount to jump. */
5945 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump %d ", mcnt);
5946 p += mcnt; /* Do the jump. */
5947 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to %p).\n", p);
5948 break;
5951 /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times.
5952 After that, handle like `on_failure_jump'. */
5953 case succeed_n:
5954 /* Signedness doesn't matter since we only compare MCNT to 0. */
5955 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
5956 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt);
5958 /* Originally, mcnt is how many times we HAVE to succeed. */
5959 if (mcnt != 0)
5961 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5962 unsigned char *p2 = (unsigned char*) p + 2; /* counter loc. */
5963 mcnt--;
5964 p += 4;
5965 PUSH_NUMBER (p2, mcnt);
5967 else
5968 /* The two bytes encoding mcnt == 0 are two no_op opcodes. */
5969 goto on_failure;
5970 break;
5972 case jump_n:
5973 /* Signedness doesn't matter since we only compare MCNT to 0. */
5974 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
5975 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump_n %d.\n", mcnt);
5977 /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump. */
5978 if (mcnt != 0)
5980 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5981 unsigned char *p2 = (unsigned char*) p + 2; /* counter loc. */
5982 mcnt--;
5983 PUSH_NUMBER (p2, mcnt);
5984 goto unconditional_jump;
5986 /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command. */
5987 else
5988 p += 4;
5989 break;
5991 case set_number_at:
5993 unsigned char *p2; /* Location of the counter. */
5994 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n");
5996 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
5997 /* Here, we discard `const', making re_match non-reentrant. */
5998 p2 = (unsigned char*) p + mcnt;
5999 /* Signedness doesn't matter since we only copy MCNT's bits . */
6000 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
6001 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting %p to %d.\n", p2, mcnt);
6002 PUSH_NUMBER (p2, mcnt);
6003 break;
6006 case wordbound:
6007 case notwordbound:
6008 not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == notwordbound;
6009 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING %swordbound.\n", not?"not":"");
6011 /* We SUCCEED (or FAIL) in one of the following cases: */
6013 /* Case 1: D is at the beginning or the end of string. */
6014 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6015 not = !not;
6016 else
6018 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6019 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6020 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6021 int s1, s2;
6022 int dummy;
6023 #ifdef emacs
6024 int offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d - 1);
6025 int charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6026 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6027 #endif
6028 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6029 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6030 #ifdef emacs
6031 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_FORWARD (charpos + 1);
6032 #endif
6033 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
6034 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c2, d, dummy);
6035 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6037 if (/* Case 2: Only one of S1 and S2 is Sword. */
6038 ((s1 == Sword) != (s2 == Sword))
6039 /* Case 3: Both of S1 and S2 are Sword, and macro
6040 WORD_BOUNDARY_P (C1, C2) returns nonzero. */
6041 || ((s1 == Sword) && WORD_BOUNDARY_P (c1, c2)))
6042 not = !not;
6044 if (not)
6045 break;
6046 else
6047 goto fail;
6049 case wordbeg:
6050 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n");
6052 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6054 /* Case 1: D is at the end of string. */
6055 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6056 goto fail;
6057 else
6059 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6060 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6061 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6062 int s1, s2;
6063 int dummy;
6064 #ifdef emacs
6065 int offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d);
6066 int charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6067 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6068 #endif
6069 PREFETCH ();
6070 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c2, d, dummy);
6071 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6073 /* Case 2: S2 is not Sword. */
6074 if (s2 != Sword)
6075 goto fail;
6077 /* Case 3: D is not at the beginning of string ... */
6078 if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6080 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6081 #ifdef emacs
6082 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_BACKWARD (charpos - 1);
6083 #endif
6084 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6086 /* ... and S1 is Sword, and WORD_BOUNDARY_P (C1, C2)
6087 returns 0. */
6088 if ((s1 == Sword) && !WORD_BOUNDARY_P (c1, c2))
6089 goto fail;
6092 break;
6094 case wordend:
6095 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n");
6097 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6099 /* Case 1: D is at the beginning of string. */
6100 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6101 goto fail;
6102 else
6104 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6105 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6106 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6107 int s1, s2;
6108 int dummy;
6109 #ifdef emacs
6110 int offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d) - 1;
6111 int charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6112 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6113 #endif
6114 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6115 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6117 /* Case 2: S1 is not Sword. */
6118 if (s1 != Sword)
6119 goto fail;
6121 /* Case 3: D is not at the end of string ... */
6122 if (!AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6124 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
6125 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c2, d, dummy);
6126 #ifdef emacs
6127 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_FORWARD (charpos);
6128 #endif
6129 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6131 /* ... and S2 is Sword, and WORD_BOUNDARY_P (C1, C2)
6132 returns 0. */
6133 if ((s2 == Sword) && !WORD_BOUNDARY_P (c1, c2))
6134 goto fail;
6137 break;
6139 case symbeg:
6140 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING symbeg.\n");
6142 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6144 /* Case 1: D is at the end of string. */
6145 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6146 goto fail;
6147 else
6149 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6150 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6151 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6152 int s1, s2;
6153 #ifdef emacs
6154 int offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d);
6155 int charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6156 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6157 #endif
6158 PREFETCH ();
6159 c2 = RE_STRING_CHAR (d, target_multibyte);
6160 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6162 /* Case 2: S2 is neither Sword nor Ssymbol. */
6163 if (s2 != Sword && s2 != Ssymbol)
6164 goto fail;
6166 /* Case 3: D is not at the beginning of string ... */
6167 if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6169 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6170 #ifdef emacs
6171 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_BACKWARD (charpos - 1);
6172 #endif
6173 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6175 /* ... and S1 is Sword or Ssymbol. */
6176 if (s1 == Sword || s1 == Ssymbol)
6177 goto fail;
6180 break;
6182 case symend:
6183 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING symend.\n");
6185 /* We FAIL in one of the following cases: */
6187 /* Case 1: D is at the beginning of string. */
6188 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
6189 goto fail;
6190 else
6192 /* C1 is the character before D, S1 is the syntax of C1, C2
6193 is the character at D, and S2 is the syntax of C2. */
6194 re_wchar_t c1, c2;
6195 int s1, s2;
6196 #ifdef emacs
6197 int offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d) - 1;
6198 int charpos = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6199 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (charpos);
6200 #endif
6201 GET_CHAR_BEFORE_2 (c1, d, string1, end1, string2, end2);
6202 s1 = SYNTAX (c1);
6204 /* Case 2: S1 is neither Ssymbol nor Sword. */
6205 if (s1 != Sword && s1 != Ssymbol)
6206 goto fail;
6208 /* Case 3: D is not at the end of string ... */
6209 if (!AT_STRINGS_END (d))
6211 PREFETCH_NOLIMIT ();
6212 c2 = RE_STRING_CHAR (d, target_multibyte);
6213 #ifdef emacs
6214 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE_FORWARD (charpos + 1);
6215 #endif
6216 s2 = SYNTAX (c2);
6218 /* ... and S2 is Sword or Ssymbol. */
6219 if (s2 == Sword || s2 == Ssymbol)
6220 goto fail;
6223 break;
6225 case syntaxspec:
6226 case notsyntaxspec:
6227 not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == notsyntaxspec;
6228 mcnt = *p++;
6229 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING %ssyntaxspec %d.\n", not?"not":"", mcnt);
6230 PREFETCH ();
6231 #ifdef emacs
6233 int offset = PTR_TO_OFFSET (d);
6234 int pos1 = SYNTAX_TABLE_BYTE_TO_CHAR (offset);
6235 UPDATE_SYNTAX_TABLE (pos1);
6237 #endif
6239 int len;
6240 re_wchar_t c;
6242 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c, d, len);
6243 if ((SYNTAX (c) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt) ^ not)
6244 goto fail;
6245 d += len;
6247 break;
6249 #ifdef emacs
6250 case before_dot:
6251 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n");
6252 if (PTR_BYTE_POS (d) >= PT_BYTE)
6253 goto fail;
6254 break;
6256 case at_dot:
6257 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
6258 if (PTR_BYTE_POS (d) != PT_BYTE)
6259 goto fail;
6260 break;
6262 case after_dot:
6263 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n");
6264 if (PTR_BYTE_POS (d) <= PT_BYTE)
6265 goto fail;
6266 break;
6268 case categoryspec:
6269 case notcategoryspec:
6270 not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == notcategoryspec;
6271 mcnt = *p++;
6272 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING %scategoryspec %d.\n", not?"not":"", mcnt);
6273 PREFETCH ();
6275 int len;
6276 re_wchar_t c;
6278 GET_CHAR_AFTER (c, d, len);
6279 if ((!CHAR_HAS_CATEGORY (c, mcnt)) ^ not)
6280 goto fail;
6281 d += len;
6283 break;
6285 #endif /* emacs */
6287 default:
6288 abort ();
6290 continue; /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going. */
6293 /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */
6294 fail:
6295 IMMEDIATE_QUIT_CHECK;
6296 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
6298 re_char *str, *pat;
6299 /* A restart point is known. Restore to that state. */
6300 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n");
6301 POP_FAILURE_POINT (str, pat);
6302 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *pat++))
6304 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
6305 assert (str == NULL);
6306 goto continue_failure_jump;
6308 case on_failure_jump_nastyloop:
6309 assert ((re_opcode_t)pat[-2] == no_op);
6310 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (pat - 2, str);
6311 /* Fallthrough */
6313 case on_failure_jump_loop:
6314 case on_failure_jump:
6315 case succeed_n:
6316 d = str;
6317 continue_failure_jump:
6318 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, pat);
6319 p = pat + mcnt;
6320 break;
6322 case no_op:
6323 /* A special frame used for nastyloops. */
6324 goto fail;
6326 default:
6327 abort();
6330 assert (p >= bufp->buffer && p <= pend);
6332 if (d >= string1 && d <= end1)
6333 dend = end_match_1;
6335 else
6336 break; /* Matching at this starting point really fails. */
6337 } /* for (;;) */
6339 if (best_regs_set)
6340 goto restore_best_regs;
6342 FREE_VARIABLES ();
6344 return -1; /* Failure to match. */
6345 } /* re_match_2 */
6347 /* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2. */
6349 /* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN
6350 bytes; nonzero otherwise. */
6352 static int
6353 bcmp_translate (const re_char *s1, const re_char *s2, register int len,
6354 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate, const int target_multibyte)
6356 register re_char *p1 = s1, *p2 = s2;
6357 re_char *p1_end = s1 + len;
6358 re_char *p2_end = s2 + len;
6360 /* FIXME: Checking both p1 and p2 presumes that the two strings might have
6361 different lengths, but relying on a single `len' would break this. -sm */
6362 while (p1 < p1_end && p2 < p2_end)
6364 int p1_charlen, p2_charlen;
6365 re_wchar_t p1_ch, p2_ch;
6367 GET_CHAR_AFTER (p1_ch, p1, p1_charlen);
6368 GET_CHAR_AFTER (p2_ch, p2, p2_charlen);
6370 if (RE_TRANSLATE (translate, p1_ch)
6371 != RE_TRANSLATE (translate, p2_ch))
6372 return 1;
6374 p1 += p1_charlen, p2 += p2_charlen;
6377 if (p1 != p1_end || p2 != p2_end)
6378 return 1;
6380 return 0;
6383 /* Entry points for GNU code. */
6385 /* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
6386 compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP.
6387 Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
6389 Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
6390 are set in BUFP on entry.
6392 We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation. */
6394 const char *
6395 re_compile_pattern (const char *pattern, size_t length, struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
6397 reg_errcode_t ret;
6399 /* GNU code is written to assume at least RE_NREGS registers will be set
6400 (and at least one extra will be -1). */
6401 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
6403 /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
6404 by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
6405 setting no_sub. */
6406 bufp->no_sub = 0;
6408 ret = regex_compile ((re_char*) pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
6410 if (!ret)
6411 return NULL;
6412 return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
6414 WEAK_ALIAS (__re_compile_pattern, re_compile_pattern)
6416 /* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library. We don't define
6417 them unless specifically requested. */
6419 #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
6421 /* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer. */
6422 static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
6424 char *
6425 # ifdef _LIBC
6426 /* Make these definitions weak in libc, so POSIX programs can redefine
6427 these names if they don't use our functions, and still use
6428 regcomp/regexec below without link errors. */
6429 weak_function
6430 # endif
6431 re_comp (s)
6432 const char *s;
6434 reg_errcode_t ret;
6436 if (!s)
6438 if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
6439 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6440 return (char *) gettext ("No previous regular expression");
6441 return 0;
6444 if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
6446 re_comp_buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (200);
6447 if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL)
6448 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6449 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
6450 re_comp_buf.allocated = 200;
6452 re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
6453 if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
6454 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6455 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
6458 /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
6459 don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it. */
6461 ret = regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
6463 if (!ret)
6464 return NULL;
6466 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
6467 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
6472 # ifdef _LIBC
6473 weak_function
6474 # endif
6475 re_exec (s)
6476 const char *s;
6478 const int len = strlen (s);
6479 return
6480 0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, (struct re_registers *) 0);
6482 #endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
6484 /* POSIX.2 functions. Don't define these for Emacs. */
6486 #ifndef emacs
6488 /* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
6490 PREG is a regex_t *. We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
6491 since POSIX says we shouldn't. Thus, we set
6493 `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
6494 `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
6495 `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
6496 REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
6497 RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
6498 `fastmap' to an allocated space for the fastmap;
6499 `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
6500 `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
6502 PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
6504 CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
6506 If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
6507 use POSIX basic syntax.
6509 If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
6510 Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
6512 If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
6513 versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
6515 If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
6516 routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
6517 registers.
6519 It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't. (See regex.h for
6520 the return codes and their meanings.) */
6523 regcomp (regex_t *__restrict preg, const char *__restrict pattern,
6524 int cflags)
6526 reg_errcode_t ret;
6527 reg_syntax_t syntax
6528 = (cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ?
6529 RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
6531 /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern. */
6532 preg->buffer = 0;
6533 preg->allocated = 0;
6534 preg->used = 0;
6536 /* Try to allocate space for the fastmap. */
6537 preg->fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
6539 if (cflags & REG_ICASE)
6541 unsigned i;
6543 preg->translate
6544 = (RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE) malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE
6545 * sizeof (*(RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE)0));
6546 if (preg->translate == NULL)
6547 return (int) REG_ESPACE;
6549 /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones. */
6550 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++)
6551 preg->translate[i] = ISUPPER (i) ? TOLOWER (i) : i;
6553 else
6554 preg->translate = NULL;
6556 /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently. */
6557 if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
6558 { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline. */
6559 syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
6560 syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
6562 else
6563 syntax |= RE_NO_NEWLINE_ANCHOR;
6565 preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
6567 /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we
6568 can use strlen here in compiling the pattern. */
6569 ret = regex_compile ((re_char*) pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
6571 /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
6572 unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN. */
6573 if (ret == REG_ERPAREN)
6574 ret = REG_EPAREN;
6576 if (ret == REG_NOERROR && preg->fastmap)
6577 { /* Compute the fastmap now, since regexec cannot modify the pattern
6578 buffer. */
6579 re_compile_fastmap (preg);
6580 if (preg->can_be_null)
6581 { /* The fastmap can't be used anyway. */
6582 free (preg->fastmap);
6583 preg->fastmap = NULL;
6586 return (int) ret;
6588 WEAK_ALIAS (__regcomp, regcomp)
6591 /* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
6592 string STRING.
6594 If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
6595 `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH. Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
6596 least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
6597 corresponding matched substrings.
6599 EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
6600 REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
6601 string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
6603 We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not. */
6606 regexec (const regex_t *__restrict preg, const char *__restrict string,
6607 size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[__restrict_arr], int eflags)
6609 int ret;
6610 struct re_registers regs;
6611 regex_t private_preg;
6612 int len = strlen (string);
6613 boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0 && pmatch;
6615 private_preg = *preg;
6617 private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL);
6618 private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL);
6620 /* The user has told us exactly how many registers to return
6621 information about, via `nmatch'. We have to pass that on to the
6622 matching routines. */
6623 private_preg.regs_allocated = REGS_FIXED;
6625 if (want_reg_info)
6627 regs.num_regs = nmatch;
6628 regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch * 2, regoff_t);
6629 if (regs.start == NULL)
6630 return (int) REG_NOMATCH;
6631 regs.end = regs.start + nmatch;
6634 /* Instead of using not_eol to implement REG_NOTEOL, we could simply
6635 pass (&private_preg, string, len + 1, 0, len, ...) pretending the string
6636 was a little bit longer but still only matching the real part.
6637 This works because the `endline' will check for a '\n' and will find a
6638 '\0', correctly deciding that this is not the end of a line.
6639 But it doesn't work out so nicely for REG_NOTBOL, since we don't have
6640 a convenient '\0' there. For all we know, the string could be preceded
6641 by '\n' which would throw things off. */
6643 /* Perform the searching operation. */
6644 ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len,
6645 /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len,
6646 want_reg_info ? &regs : (struct re_registers *) 0);
6648 /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure. */
6649 if (want_reg_info)
6651 if (ret >= 0)
6653 unsigned r;
6655 for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++)
6657 pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r];
6658 pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r];
6662 /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now. */
6663 free (regs.start);
6666 /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'. */
6667 return ret >= 0 ? (int) REG_NOERROR : (int) REG_NOMATCH;
6669 WEAK_ALIAS (__regexec, regexec)
6672 /* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERR_CODE, returned
6673 from either regcomp or regexec. We don't use PREG here.
6675 ERR_CODE was previously called ERRCODE, but that name causes an
6676 error with msvc8 compiler. */
6678 size_t
6679 regerror (int err_code, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
6681 const char *msg;
6682 size_t msg_size;
6684 if (err_code < 0
6685 || err_code >= (sizeof (re_error_msgid) / sizeof (re_error_msgid[0])))
6686 /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed
6687 to this routine. If we are given anything else, or if other regex
6688 code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
6689 Dump core so we can fix it. */
6690 abort ();
6692 msg = gettext (re_error_msgid[err_code]);
6694 msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null. */
6696 if (errbuf_size != 0)
6698 if (msg_size > errbuf_size)
6700 strncpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
6701 errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
6703 else
6704 strcpy (errbuf, msg);
6707 return msg_size;
6709 WEAK_ALIAS (__regerror, regerror)
6712 /* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG. */
6714 void
6715 regfree (regex_t *preg)
6717 free (preg->buffer);
6718 preg->buffer = NULL;
6720 preg->allocated = 0;
6721 preg->used = 0;
6723 free (preg->fastmap);
6724 preg->fastmap = NULL;
6725 preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
6727 free (preg->translate);
6728 preg->translate = NULL;
6730 WEAK_ALIAS (__regfree, regfree)
6732 #endif /* not emacs */