etc/sk-dired-ref.tex

   1 % Reference Card for Dired
   2 % Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
   3 %   2006, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 % Slovak hyphenation rules applied
   6 \shyph
   7
   8 % This file is part of GNU Emacs.
   9
  10 % GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 % it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 % the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  13 % any later version.
  14
  15 % GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 % but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 % MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 % GNU General Public License for more details.
  19
  20 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 % along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  22 % the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
  23 % Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  24
  25 % This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below).
  26 % Specify how many you want here.  Nothing else needs to be changed.
  27 %**start of header
  28
  29 \newcount\columnsperpage
  30
  31 \columnsperpage=2
  32
  33 % This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
  34 % The reference card looks OK with 2 columns per page, portrait mode.
  35 % I haven't tried it with 3 columns per page.
  36
  37 % This is a bit of a dirty hack on the GNU Emacs reference card
  38 % to produce a Dired reference card instead.
  39
  40 % I (Evgeny Roubinchtein, eroubinc@u.washington.edu) put this together
  41 % because I wanted a Dired reference card,
  42 % but couldn't find anything on the 'net.
  43 % Based mostly off Dired's describe-mode.
  44
  45 % Translated to Czech by Pavel Janík <Pavel@Janik.cz> in March 2001
  46 % Translated to Slovak by Miroslav Vasko <vasko@debian.cz> in March 2001
  47
  48 % Process the file with `csplain' from the `CSTeX' distribution (included
  49 % e.g. in the TeX Live CD).
  50
  51 \def\versionnumber{0.1}
  52 \def\versionemacs{22}
  53 \def\year{2008}
  54 \def\version{May 2006\ v\versionnumber}
  55
  56 \def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
  57   \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  58   Permissions on back.  v\versionnumber}}
  59
  60 \def\copyrightnotice{
  61 \vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
  62 \centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
  63 \centerline{designed by Stephen Gildea, \version}
  64 \centerline{for GNU Emacs version \versionemacs{} on Unix systems}
  65 \centerline{Updated for Dired in May 2000 by Evgeny Roubinchtein}
  66
  67 Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of
  68 this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
  69 are preserved on all copies.
  70
  71 For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software
  72 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
  73 MA 02110-1301, USA.
  74
  75 \endgroup}
  76
  77 % make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
  78 % can be scanned without complaint.
  79 \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}
  80
  81 \newdimen\intercolumnskip       %horizontal space between columns
  82 \newbox\columna                 %boxes to hold columns already built
  83 \newbox\columnb
  84
  85 \def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}
  86
  87 \message{[\ncolumns\space
  88   column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}
  89
  90 \def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}
  91
  92 % This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986.
  93 % Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent.
  94 \if 1\ncolumns                  %one-column format uses normal size
  95   \hsize 4in
  96   \vsize 10in
  97   \voffset -.7in
  98   \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
  99   \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
 100   \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
 101   \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy
 102
 103   \footline{\hss\folio}
 104   \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
 105 \else                           %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size
 106   \hsize 3.4in
 107   \vsize 9.2in
 108   \hoffset -.75in
 109   \voffset -.745in
 110   \font\titlefont=csbx10 \scaledmag2
 111   \font\headingfont=csbx10 \scaledmag1
 112   \font\smallfont=csr6
 113   \font\smallsy=cmsy6
 114   \font\eightrm=csr8
 115   \font\eightbf=csbx8
 116   \font\eightit=csti8
 117   \font\eighttt=cstt8
 118   \font\eightmi=csmi8
 119   \font\eightsy=cmsy8
 120   \textfont0=\eightrm
 121   \textfont1=\eightmi
 122   \textfont2=\eightsy
 123   \def\rm{\eightrm}
 124   \def\bf{\eightbf}
 125   \def\it{\eightit}
 126   \def\tt{\eighttt}
 127   \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
 128   \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
 129   \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
 130   \normalbaselines\rm           %make definitions take effect
 131
 132   \if 2\ncolumns
 133     \let\maxcolumn=b
 134     \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
 135     \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
 136   \else \if 3\ncolumns
 137     \let\maxcolumn=c
 138     \nopagenumbers
 139   \else
 140     \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
 141     \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
 142   \fi\fi
 143
 144   \intercolumnskip=.46in
 145   \def\abc{a}
 146   \output={%                    %see The TeXbook page 257
 147       % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
 148       %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
 149       \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
 150       \else\if a\abc
 151         \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
 152         %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
 153         \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
 154       \else
 155         \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
 156   \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
 157       \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
 158         \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
 159       \makefootline}\advancepageno}
 160   \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
 161
 162   \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
 163     \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
 164     \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
 165     \end}
 166 \fi
 167
 168 % we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
 169 % we might want to talk about
 170 \catcode`\^=12
 171 \catcode`\_=12
 172
 173 \chardef\\=`\\
 174 \chardef\{=`\{
 175 \chardef\}=`\}
 176
 177 \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
 178 \hyphenation{de-le-tion}
 179
 180 \parindent 0pt
 181 \parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex
 182
 183 \def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}
 184
 185 % newcolumn - force a new column.  Use sparingly, probably only for
 186 % the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway.
 187 \outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}
 188
 189 % title - page title.  Argument is title text.
 190 \outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}
 191
 192 % section - new major section.  Argument is section name.
 193 \outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
 194   \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
 195   \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
 196
 197 \newdimen\keyindent
 198
 199 % beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be
 200 % indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group
 201 % definitions, will not.
 202 \def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
 203 \def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
 204 \endindentedkeys
 205
 206 % paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment.
 207 % If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never
 208 % inserted.  Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem.
 209 \def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}
 210
 211 % \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example
 212 \def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}}
 213
 214 % kbd - argument is characters typed literally.  Like the Texinfo command.
 215 \def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null}        %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows
 216
 217 % beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example.
 218 % typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved
 219 \def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
 220   \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt}
 221 {\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
 222 \def\endexample{\endgroup}
 223
 224 % key - definition of a key.
 225 % \key{description of key}{key-name}
 226 % prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd
 227 % form near the right margin.
 228 \def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop
 229   {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em
 230   \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}}
 231
 232 \newbox\metaxbox
 233 \setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
 234 \newdimen\metaxwidth
 235 \metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox
 236
 237 % metax - definition of a M-x command.
 238 % \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name}
 239 % Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place
 240 % as \key starts the key name.  (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.)
 241 \def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize
 242   {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}%
 243   \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil
 244   \kbd{#2}\hfil}}
 245
 246 % threecol - like "key" but with two key names.
 247 % for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward.
 248 \def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad
 249   &\kbd{#3}\hfil\quad\cr}
 250
 251 % I cannot figure out how to make all dired-x
 252 % commands fit on a page in two-column format
 253 \def\dx{{\bf (DX)}}
 254
 255 \nopagenumbers
 256
 257 %**end of header
 258 \f
 259
 260 \title{Referenèná karta pre Dired}
 261
 262 \centerline{(urèené pre Dired v GNU Emacse \versionemacs.x)}
 263 \centerline{Príkazy oznaèené \dx{} vy¾adujú dired-x}
 264
 265 % trim this down to fit everything on one page
 266 % \section{General}
 267 % In dired, you can edit a list of the files in a directory (and optionally
 268 % its subdirectories in the `ls -lR' format).
 269
 270 % Editing a directory means that you can visit, rename, copy, compress,
 271 % load, byte-compile  files.  You can change files' attributes, run shell
 272 % commands on files, or insert subdirectories into the edit buffer.  You can
 273 % "flag" files for deletion or "mark" files for later commands, either one
 274 % file at a time or by all files matching certain criteria (e.g., files that
 275 % match a certain regexp).
 276
 277 % You move throughout the buffer using the usual cursor motion commands.
 278 % Letters no longer insert themselves, but execute commands instead.  The
 279 % digits (0-9) are prefix arguments.
 280
 281 % Most commands operate either on all marked files or on the current file if
 282 % no files are marked.  Use a numeric prefix argument to operate on the next
 283 % ARG files (or previous ARG if ARG $<$ 0).  Use the prefix argument `1' to
 284 % operate on the current file only.  Prefix arguments override marks. Commands
 285 % which run a sub-process on a group of files will display a list of files
 286 % for which the sub-process failed.  Typing y will try to tell
 287 % you what went wrong.
 288
 289 % When editing several directories in one buffer, each directory acts as a
 290 % page, so C-x [ and C-x ] can be used to move between directories.
 291
 292 \section{Spustenie a ukonèenie Dired}
 293
 294 \key{spustenie dired}{C-x d}
 295 \key{spustenie dired v adresári s aktuálnym súborom}{C-x C-j \dx}
 296 \key{ukonèenie dired}{q}
 297
 298 \section{Príkazy pre presuny}
 299
 300 \key{spä» na predchádzajúci riadok}{p}
 301 \key{vpred na nasledujúci riadok}{n}
 302 \key{hore na predchádzajúci adresár}{<}
 303 \key{dole na nasledujúci adresár}{>}
 304 \key{na ïal¹í oznaèený súbor}{M-\}}
 305 \key{na predchádzajúci oznaèený súbor}{M-\{}
 306 \key{spä» na predchádzajúci podadresár}{M-C-p}
 307 \key{vpred na ïal¹í podadresár}{M-C-n}
 308 \key{na nadradený adresár}{^}
 309 \key{choï na prvý podadresár}{M-C-d}
 310
 311 \section{Príkazy pomocou my¹i}
 312 \metax{otvor súbor}{Mouse_Button_2}
 313 \metax{zobraz menu}{Control-Mouse_Button_3}
 314
 315 \section{Okam¾ité akcie nad súbormi}
 316
 317 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor}{f}
 318 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor iba pre èítanie}{v}
 319 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor v inom okne}{o}
 320 \key{otvor aktuálny súbor v inom rámci}{w}
 321 \key{zobraz aktuálny súbor}{C-u o}
 322 \key{vytvor nový podadresár}{+}
 323 \key{porovnaj súbor pod kurzorom s oznaèeným}{=}
 324
 325 \section{Oznaèovanie a odznaèovanie súborov}
 326
 327 \key{oznaè súbor alebo podadresár pre ïal¹ie príkazy}{m}
 328 \key{odznaè súbor alebo súbory podadresáre}{u}
 329 \key{zru¹ oznaèenie v¹etkých súborov v bufferi}{M-delete}
 330 \key{oznaè súbory so zadanou príponou}{* .}
 331 \key{oznaè v¹etky adresáre}{* /}
 332 \key{oznaè v¹etky symbolické odkazy}{* @}
 333 \key{oznaè v¹etky spustiteµné súbory}{* *}
 334 \key{invertuj oznaèenie}{* t}
 335 \key{oznaè v¹etky súbory v aktuálnom podadresári}{* s}
 336 \key{oznaè súbory vyhovujíce regulárnemu výrazu}{* \%}
 337 \key{zmeò znaèku na iné písmeno}{* c}
 338 \key{oznaè súbory, pre ktoré elispový výraz vrací t}{* ( \dx}
 339
 340 \section{Modifikácia Dired bufferu}
 341
 342 \key{vlo¾ do tohto bufferu podadresár}{i}
 343 \key{odstráò oznaèené súbory z bufferu}{k}
 344 \key{odstráò z bufferu výpis podadresára}{C-u k}
 345 \key{znovu naèítaj adresár (znaèky sa zachovajú)}{g}
 346 \key{prepni triedenie adresára podµa mena/dátumu}{s}
 347 \key{uprav voµby príkazu ls}{C-u s}
 348 \key{obnov znaèky, skryté riadky a~pod.}{C-_}
 349 \key{skry v¹etky podadresáre}{M-\$}
 350 \key{skry alebo odkry v¹etky podadresáre}{\$}
 351
 352 \section{Príkazy nad oznaèenými súbormi}
 353
 354 \key{kopíruj súbor(y)}{C}
 355 \key{premenuj súbor alebo presuò súbory}{R}
 356 \key{zmeò vlastníka súboru(ov)}{O}
 357 \key{zmeò skupinu súboru(ov)}{G}
 358 \key{zmeò prístupové práva súboru(ov)}{M}
 359 \key{vytlaè súbor(y)}{P}
 360 \key{zmeò názov súboru(ov) na malé písmená}{\% l}
 361 \key{zmeò názov súboru(ov) na veµké písmená}{\% u}
 362 \key{zma¾ oznaèené súbory}{X}
 363 \key{vykonaj uuencode alebo uudecode súboru(ov)}{U}
 364 \key{skomprimuj alebo dekomprimuj súbor(y)}{Z}
 365 \key{spusti info na súbore}{I \dx}
 366 \key{vytvor symbolický(é) odkaz(y)}{S}
 367 \key{vytvor relatívne symbolické odkazy}{Y}
 368 \key{vytvor pevný odkaz}{H}
 369 \key{prehµadaj súbory -- hµadaj regulárny výraz}{A}
 370 \key{nahraï regulárne výrazy}{Q}
 371 \key{prelo¾ súbory (byte-compile)}{B}
 372 \key{naèítaj súbory (load-file)}{L}
 373 \key{spusti príkaz nad súborom(mi)}{!}
 374
 375 \section{Oznaèenie súborov pre zmazanie}
 376
 377 \leftline{\bf Odznaèujúce príkazy ma¾ú znaèku pre zmazanie}
 378 \key{oznaè súbor pre zmazanie}{d}
 379 \key{odstráò znaèku pre zmazanie}{delete}
 380 \key{oznaè v¹etky zálohy (súbory konèiace na \~{})}{\~{}}
 381 \key{oznaè v¹etky zálohy (auto-save)}{\#}
 382 \key{oznaè rôzne doèasné súbory}{\&}
 383 \key{oznaè èíslované zálohy (konèiace na .\~{}1\~{} a~pod.)}{.}
 384 \key{vyma¾ súbory oznaèené na zmazanie}{x}
 385 \key{oznaè súbory vyhovujúce regulárnemu výrazu}{\% d}
 386
 387 \section{Príkazy s regulárnymi výrazmi}
 388
 389 \key{oznaè súbory vyhovujúce regulárnemu výrazu}{\% m}
 390 \key{skopíruj oznaèené súbory obsahujúce regexp}{\% C}
 391 \key{premenuj oznaèené súbory vyhovujúce regexp}{\% R}
 392 \key{pevný odkaz}{\% H}
 393 \key{symbolický odkaz}{\% S}
 394 \key{symbolický odkaz s relatívnou cestou}{\% Y}
 395 \key{oznaè pre zmazanie}{\% d}
 396
 397 \section{Dired a Find}
 398 \metax{otvor v dired súbory vyhovujúce vzorke}{M-x find-name-dired}
 399 \metax{otvor v dired súbory obsahujúce vzorku}{M-x find-grep-dired}
 400 \metax{otvor v dired súbory podµa výstupu \kbd{find}}{M-x find-dired}
 401
 402 \section{Nápoveda}
 403
 404 \key{zobraz nápovedu}{h}
 405 \key{prehµad príkazov dired}{?}
 406
 407 \copyrightnotice
 408
 409 \bye
 410 \f
 411 % Local variables:
 412 % compile-command: "csplain sk-dired-ref"
 413 % End:
 414
 415 % arch-tag: d5b57e24-16ec-4981-9315-14d3d16d3062