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[emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / grep.el
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1 ;;; grep.el --- run Grep as inferior of Emacs, parse match messages
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 ;; 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 ;; Author: Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>
8 ;; Maintainer: FSF
9 ;; Keywords: tools, processes
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This package provides the grep facilities documented in the Emacs
29 ;; user's manual.
31 ;;; Code:
33 (require 'compile)
36 (defgroup grep nil
37 "Run grep as inferior of Emacs, parse error messages."
38 :group 'tools
39 :group 'processes)
41 (defvar grep-host-defaults-alist nil
42 "Default values depending on target host.
43 `grep-compute-defaults' returns default values for every local or
44 remote host `grep' runs. These values can differ from host to
45 host. Once computed, the default values are kept here in order
46 to avoid computing them again.")
48 (defun grep-apply-setting (symbol value)
49 "Set SYMBOL to VALUE, and update `grep-host-defaults-alist'.
50 SYMBOL should be one of `grep-command', `grep-template',
51 `grep-use-null-device', `grep-find-command',
52 `grep-find-template', `grep-find-use-xargs', or
53 `grep-highlight-matches'."
54 (when grep-host-defaults-alist
55 (let* ((host-id
56 (intern (or (file-remote-p default-directory) "localhost")))
57 (host-defaults (assq host-id grep-host-defaults-alist))
58 (defaults (assq nil grep-host-defaults-alist)))
59 (setcar (cdr (assq symbol host-defaults)) value)
60 (setcar (cdr (assq symbol defaults)) value)))
61 (set-default symbol value))
63 ;;;###autoload
64 (defcustom grep-window-height nil
65 "*Number of lines in a grep window. If nil, use `compilation-window-height'."
66 :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" nil)
67 integer)
68 :version "22.1"
69 :group 'grep)
71 (defcustom grep-highlight-matches 'auto-detect
72 "Use special markers to highlight grep matches.
74 Some grep programs are able to surround matches with special
75 markers in grep output. Such markers can be used to highlight
76 matches in grep mode.
78 This option sets the environment variable GREP_COLORS to specify
79 markers for highlighting and GREP_OPTIONS to add the --color
80 option in front of any explicit grep options before starting
81 the grep.
83 When this option is `auto', grep uses `--color=auto' to highlight
84 matches only when it outputs to a terminal (when `grep' is the last
85 command in the pipe), thus avoiding the use of any potentially-harmful
86 escape sequences when standard output goes to a file or pipe.
88 To make grep highlight matches even into a pipe, you need the option
89 `always' that forces grep to use `--color=always' to unconditionally
90 output escape sequences.
92 In interactive usage, the actual value of this variable is set up
93 by `grep-compute-defaults' when the default value is `auto-detect'.
94 To change the default value, use Customize or call the function
95 `grep-apply-setting'."
96 :type '(choice (const :tag "Do not highlight matches with grep markers" nil)
97 (const :tag "Highlight matches with grep markers" t)
98 (const :tag "Use --color=always" always)
99 (const :tag "Use --color=auto" auto)
100 (other :tag "Not Set" auto-detect))
101 :set 'grep-apply-setting
102 :version "22.1"
103 :group 'grep)
105 (defcustom grep-scroll-output nil
106 "*Non-nil to scroll the *grep* buffer window as output appears.
108 Setting it causes the grep commands to put point at the end of their
109 output window so that the end of the output is always visible rather
110 than the begining."
111 :type 'boolean
112 :version "22.1"
113 :group 'grep)
115 ;;;###autoload
116 (defcustom grep-command nil
117 "The default grep command for \\[grep].
118 If the grep program used supports an option to always include file names
119 in its output (such as the `-H' option to GNU grep), it's a good idea to
120 include it when specifying `grep-command'.
122 In interactive usage, the actual value of this variable is set up
123 by `grep-compute-defaults'; to change the default value, use
124 Customize or call the function `grep-apply-setting'."
125 :type '(choice string
126 (const :tag "Not Set" nil))
127 :set 'grep-apply-setting
128 :group 'grep)
130 (defcustom grep-template nil
131 "The default command to run for \\[lgrep].
132 The following place holders should be present in the string:
133 <C> - place to put -i if case insensitive grep.
134 <F> - file names and wildcards to search.
135 <X> - file names and wildcards to exclude.
136 <R> - the regular expression searched for.
137 <N> - place to insert null-device.
139 In interactive usage, the actual value of this variable is set up
140 by `grep-compute-defaults'; to change the default value, use
141 Customize or call the function `grep-apply-setting'."
142 :type '(choice string
143 (const :tag "Not Set" nil))
144 :set 'grep-apply-setting
145 :version "22.1"
146 :group 'grep)
148 (defcustom grep-use-null-device 'auto-detect
149 "If t, append the value of `null-device' to `grep' commands.
150 This is done to ensure that the output of grep includes the filename of
151 any match in the case where only a single file is searched, and is not
152 necessary if the grep program used supports the `-H' option.
154 In interactive usage, the actual value of this variable is set up
155 by `grep-compute-defaults'; to change the default value, use
156 Customize or call the function `grep-apply-setting'."
157 :type '(choice (const :tag "Do Not Append Null Device" nil)
158 (const :tag "Append Null Device" t)
159 (other :tag "Not Set" auto-detect))
160 :set 'grep-apply-setting
161 :group 'grep)
163 ;;;###autoload
164 (defcustom grep-find-command nil
165 "The default find command for \\[grep-find].
166 In interactive usage, the actual value of this variable is set up
167 by `grep-compute-defaults'; to change the default value, use
168 Customize or call the function `grep-apply-setting'."
169 :type '(choice string
170 (const :tag "Not Set" nil))
171 :set 'grep-apply-setting
172 :group 'grep)
174 (defcustom grep-find-template nil
175 "The default command to run for \\[rgrep].
176 The following place holders should be present in the string:
177 <D> - base directory for find
178 <X> - find options to restrict or expand the directory list
179 <F> - find options to limit the files matched
180 <C> - place to put -i if case insensitive grep
181 <R> - the regular expression searched for.
182 In interactive usage, the actual value of this variable is set up
183 by `grep-compute-defaults'; to change the default value, use
184 Customize or call the function `grep-apply-setting'."
185 :type '(choice string
186 (const :tag "Not Set" nil))
187 :set 'grep-apply-setting
188 :version "22.1"
189 :group 'grep)
191 (defcustom grep-files-aliases
192 '(("all" . "* .*")
193 ("el" . "*.el")
194 ("ch" . "*.[ch]")
195 ("c" . "*.c")
196 ("cc" . "*.cc *.cxx *.cpp *.C *.CC *.c++")
197 ("cchh" . "*.cc *.[ch]xx *.[ch]pp *.[CHh] *.CC *.HH *.[ch]++")
198 ("hh" . "*.hxx *.hpp *.[Hh] *.HH *.h++")
199 ("h" . "*.h")
200 ("l" . "[Cc]hange[Ll]og*")
201 ("m" . "[Mm]akefile*")
202 ("tex" . "*.tex")
203 ("texi" . "*.texi")
204 ("asm" . "*.[sS]"))
205 "*Alist of aliases for the FILES argument to `lgrep' and `rgrep'."
206 :type 'alist
207 :group 'grep)
209 (defcustom grep-find-ignored-directories
210 vc-directory-exclusion-list
211 "*List of names of sub-directories which `rgrep' shall not recurse into.
212 If an element is a cons cell, the car is called on the search directory
213 to determine whether cdr should not be recursed into."
214 :type '(choice (repeat :tag "Ignored directories" string)
215 (const :tag "No ignored directories" nil))
216 :group 'grep)
218 (defcustom grep-find-ignored-files
219 (cons ".#*" (delq nil (mapcar (lambda (s)
220 (unless (string-match-p "/\\'" s)
221 (concat "*" s)))
222 completion-ignored-extensions)))
223 "*List of file names which `rgrep' and `lgrep' shall exclude.
224 If an element is a cons cell, the car is called on the search directory
225 to determine whether cdr should not be excluded."
226 :type '(choice (repeat :tag "Ignored file" string)
227 (const :tag "No ignored files" nil))
228 :group 'grep)
230 (defcustom grep-error-screen-columns nil
231 "*If non-nil, column numbers in grep hits are screen columns.
232 See `compilation-error-screen-columns'"
233 :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" nil)
234 integer)
235 :version "22.1"
236 :group 'grep)
238 ;;;###autoload
239 (defcustom grep-setup-hook nil
240 "List of hook functions run by `grep-process-setup' (see `run-hooks')."
241 :type 'hook
242 :group 'grep)
244 (defvar grep-mode-map
245 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
246 (set-keymap-parent map compilation-minor-mode-map)
247 (define-key map " " 'scroll-up)
248 (define-key map "\^?" 'scroll-down)
249 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
251 (define-key map "\r" 'compile-goto-error) ;; ?
252 (define-key map "n" 'next-error-no-select)
253 (define-key map "p" 'previous-error-no-select)
254 (define-key map "{" 'compilation-previous-file)
255 (define-key map "}" 'compilation-next-file)
256 (define-key map "\t" 'compilation-next-error)
257 (define-key map [backtab] 'compilation-previous-error)
259 ;; Set up the menu-bar
260 (define-key map [menu-bar grep]
261 (cons "Grep" (make-sparse-keymap "Grep")))
263 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-kill-compilation]
264 '(menu-item "Kill Grep" kill-compilation
265 :help "Kill the currently running grep process"))
266 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-separator2] '("----"))
267 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-compile]
268 '(menu-item "Compile..." compile
269 :help "Compile the program including the current buffer. Default: run `make'"))
270 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-rgrep]
271 '(menu-item "Recursive grep..." rgrep
272 :help "User-friendly recursive grep in directory tree"))
273 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-lgrep]
274 '(menu-item "Local grep..." lgrep
275 :help "User-friendly grep in a directory"))
276 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-grep-find]
277 '(menu-item "Grep via Find..." grep-find
278 :help "Run grep via find, with user-specified args"))
279 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-grep]
280 '(menu-item "Another grep..." grep
281 :help "Run grep, with user-specified args, and collect output in a buffer."))
282 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-recompile]
283 '(menu-item "Repeat grep" recompile
284 :help "Run grep again"))
285 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-separator2] '("----"))
286 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-first-error]
287 '(menu-item "First Match" first-error
288 :help "Restart at the first match, visit corresponding location"))
289 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-previous-error]
290 '(menu-item "Previous Match" previous-error
291 :help "Visit the previous match and corresponding location"))
292 (define-key map [menu-bar grep compilation-next-error]
293 '(menu-item "Next Match" next-error
294 :help "Visit the next match and corresponding location"))
295 map)
296 "Keymap for grep buffers.
297 `compilation-minor-mode-map' is a cdr of this.")
299 (defvar grep-mode-tool-bar-map
300 ;; When bootstrapping, tool-bar-map is not properly initialized yet,
301 ;; so don't do anything.
302 (when (keymapp (butlast tool-bar-map))
303 (let ((map (butlast (copy-keymap tool-bar-map)))
304 (help (last tool-bar-map))) ;; Keep Help last in tool bar
305 (tool-bar-local-item
306 "left-arrow" 'previous-error-no-select 'previous-error-no-select map
307 :rtl "right-arrow"
308 :help "Goto previous match")
309 (tool-bar-local-item
310 "right-arrow" 'next-error-no-select 'next-error-no-select map
311 :rtl "left-arrow"
312 :help "Goto next match")
313 (tool-bar-local-item
314 "cancel" 'kill-compilation 'kill-compilation map
315 :enable '(let ((buffer (compilation-find-buffer)))
316 (get-buffer-process buffer))
317 :help "Stop grep")
318 (tool-bar-local-item
319 "refresh" 'recompile 'recompile map
320 :help "Restart grep")
321 (append map help))))
323 (defalias 'kill-grep 'kill-compilation)
325 ;;;; TODO --- refine this!!
327 ;; (defcustom grep-use-compilation-buffer t
328 ;; "When non-nil, grep specific commands update `compilation-last-buffer'.
329 ;; This means that standard compile commands like \\[next-error] and \\[compile-goto-error]
330 ;; can be used to navigate between grep matches (the default).
331 ;; Otherwise, the grep specific commands like \\[grep-next-match] must
332 ;; be used to navigate between grep matches."
333 ;; :type 'boolean
334 ;; :group 'grep)
336 ;; override compilation-last-buffer
337 (defvar grep-last-buffer nil
338 "The most recent grep buffer.
339 A grep buffer becomes most recent when you select Grep mode in it.
340 Notice that using \\[next-error] or \\[compile-goto-error] modifies
341 `complation-last-buffer' rather than `grep-last-buffer'.")
343 ;;;###autoload
344 (defconst grep-regexp-alist
345 '(("^\\(.+?\\)\\(:[ \t]*\\)\\([0-9]+\\)\\2"
346 1 3)
347 ;; Rule to match column numbers is commented out since no known grep
348 ;; produces them
349 ;; ("^\\(.+?\\)\\(:[ \t]*\\)\\([0-9]+\\)\\2\\(?:\\([0-9]+\\)\\(?:-\\([0-9]+\\)\\)?\\2\\)?"
350 ;; 1 3 (4 . 5))
351 ("^\\(\\(.+?\\):\\([0-9]+\\):\\).*?\
352 \\(\033\\[01;31m\\(?:\033\\[K\\)?\\)\\(.*?\\)\\(\033\\[[0-9]*m\\)"
354 ;; Calculate column positions (beg . end) of first grep match on a line
355 ((lambda ()
356 (setq compilation-error-screen-columns nil)
357 (- (match-beginning 4) (match-end 1)))
359 (lambda () (- (match-end 5) (match-end 1)
360 (- (match-end 4) (match-beginning 4)))))
361 nil 1)
362 ("^Binary file \\(.+\\) matches$" 1 nil nil 0 1))
363 "Regexp used to match grep hits. See `compilation-error-regexp-alist'.")
365 (defvar grep-error "grep hit"
366 "Message to print when no matches are found.")
368 ;; Reverse the colors because grep hits are not errors (though we jump there
369 ;; with `next-error'), and unreadable files can't be gone to.
370 (defvar grep-hit-face compilation-info-face
371 "Face name to use for grep hits.")
373 (defvar grep-error-face 'compilation-error
374 "Face name to use for grep error messages.")
376 (defvar grep-match-face 'match
377 "Face name to use for grep matches.")
379 (defvar grep-context-face 'shadow
380 "Face name to use for grep context lines.")
382 (defvar grep-mode-font-lock-keywords
383 '(;; Command output lines.
384 ("^\\([A-Za-z_0-9/\.+-]+\\)[ \t]*:" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
385 (": \\(.+\\): \\(?:Permission denied\\|No such \\(?:file or directory\\|device or address\\)\\)$"
386 1 grep-error-face)
387 ;; remove match from grep-regexp-alist before fontifying
388 ("^Grep[/a-zA-z]* started.*"
389 (0 '(face nil message nil help-echo nil mouse-face nil) t))
390 ("^Grep[/a-zA-z]* finished \\(?:(\\(matches found\\))\\|with \\(no matches found\\)\\).*"
391 (0 '(face nil message nil help-echo nil mouse-face nil) t)
392 (1 compilation-info-face nil t)
393 (2 compilation-warning-face nil t))
394 ("^Grep[/a-zA-z]* \\(exited abnormally\\|interrupt\\|killed\\|terminated\\)\\(?:.*with code \\([0-9]+\\)\\)?.*"
395 (0 '(face nil message nil help-echo nil mouse-face nil) t)
396 (1 grep-error-face)
397 (2 grep-error-face nil t))
398 ("^.+?-[0-9]+-.*\n" (0 grep-context-face))
399 ;; Highlight grep matches and delete markers
400 ("\\(\033\\[01;31m\\)\\(.*?\\)\\(\033\\[[0-9]*m\\)"
401 ;; Refontification does not work after the markers have been
402 ;; deleted. So we use the font-lock-face property here as Font
403 ;; Lock does not clear that.
404 (2 (list 'face nil 'font-lock-face grep-match-face))
405 ((lambda (bound))
406 (progn
407 ;; Delete markers with `replace-match' because it updates
408 ;; the match-data, whereas `delete-region' would render it obsolete.
409 (replace-match "" t t nil 3)
410 (replace-match "" t t nil 1))))
411 ("\\(\033\\[[0-9;]*[mK]\\)"
412 ;; Delete all remaining escape sequences
413 ((lambda (bound))
414 (replace-match "" t t nil 1))))
415 "Additional things to highlight in grep output.
416 This gets tacked on the end of the generated expressions.")
418 ;;;###autoload
419 (defvar grep-program (purecopy "grep")
420 "The default grep program for `grep-command' and `grep-find-command'.
421 This variable's value takes effect when `grep-compute-defaults' is called.")
423 ;;;###autoload
424 (defvar find-program (purecopy "find")
425 "The default find program for `grep-find-command'.
426 This variable's value takes effect when `grep-compute-defaults' is called.")
428 ;;;###autoload
429 (defvar xargs-program (purecopy "xargs")
430 "The default xargs program for `grep-find-command'.
431 See `grep-find-use-xargs'.
432 This variable's value takes effect when `grep-compute-defaults' is called.")
434 ;;;###autoload
435 (defvar grep-find-use-xargs nil
436 "Non-nil means that `grep-find' uses the `xargs' utility by default.
437 If `exec', use `find -exec'.
438 If `gnu', use `find -print0' and `xargs -0'.
439 Any other non-nil value means to use `find -print' and `xargs'.
441 This variable's value takes effect when `grep-compute-defaults' is called.")
443 ;; History of grep commands.
444 ;;;###autoload
445 (defvar grep-history nil)
446 ;;;###autoload
447 (defvar grep-find-history nil)
449 ;; History of lgrep and rgrep regexp and files args.
450 (defvar grep-regexp-history nil)
451 (defvar grep-files-history nil)
453 ;;;###autoload
454 (defun grep-process-setup ()
455 "Setup compilation variables and buffer for `grep'.
456 Set up `compilation-exit-message-function' and run `grep-setup-hook'."
457 (when (eq grep-highlight-matches 'auto-detect)
458 (grep-compute-defaults))
459 (unless (or (eq grep-highlight-matches 'auto-detect)
460 (null grep-highlight-matches))
461 ;; `setenv' modifies `process-environment' let-bound in `compilation-start'
462 ;; Any TERM except "dumb" allows GNU grep to use `--color=auto'
463 (setenv "TERM" "emacs-grep")
464 (setenv "GREP_OPTIONS"
465 (concat (getenv "GREP_OPTIONS")
466 " --color=" (if (eq grep-highlight-matches 'always)
467 "always" "auto")))
468 ;; GREP_COLOR is used in GNU grep 2.5.1, but deprecated in later versions
469 (setenv "GREP_COLOR" "01;31")
470 ;; GREP_COLORS is used in GNU grep 2.5.2 and later versions
471 (setenv "GREP_COLORS" "mt=01;31:fn=:ln=:bn=:se=:ml=:cx=:ne"))
472 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-exit-message-function)
473 (lambda (status code msg)
474 (if (eq status 'exit)
475 (cond ((zerop code)
476 '("finished (matches found)\n" . "matched"))
477 ((= code 1)
478 '("finished with no matches found\n" . "no match"))
480 (cons msg code)))
481 (cons msg code))))
482 (run-hooks 'grep-setup-hook))
484 (defun grep-probe (command args &optional func result)
485 (let (process-file-side-effects)
486 (equal (condition-case nil
487 (apply (or func 'process-file) command args)
488 (error nil))
489 (or result 0))))
491 ;;;###autoload
492 (defun grep-compute-defaults ()
493 ;; Keep default values.
494 (unless grep-host-defaults-alist
495 (add-to-list
496 'grep-host-defaults-alist
497 (cons nil
498 `((grep-command ,grep-command)
499 (grep-template ,grep-template)
500 (grep-use-null-device ,grep-use-null-device)
501 (grep-find-command ,grep-find-command)
502 (grep-find-template ,grep-find-template)
503 (grep-find-use-xargs ,grep-find-use-xargs)
504 (grep-highlight-matches ,grep-highlight-matches)))))
505 (let* ((host-id
506 (intern (or (file-remote-p default-directory) "localhost")))
507 (host-defaults (assq host-id grep-host-defaults-alist))
508 (defaults (assq nil grep-host-defaults-alist)))
509 ;; There are different defaults on different hosts. They must be
510 ;; computed for every host once.
511 (dolist (setting '(grep-command grep-template
512 grep-use-null-device grep-find-command
513 grep-find-template grep-find-use-xargs
514 grep-highlight-matches))
515 (set setting
516 (or (cadr (assq setting host-defaults))
517 (cadr (assq setting defaults)))))
519 (unless (or (not grep-use-null-device) (eq grep-use-null-device t))
520 (setq grep-use-null-device
521 (with-temp-buffer
522 (let ((hello-file (expand-file-name "HELLO" data-directory)))
523 (not
524 (and (if grep-command
525 ;; `grep-command' is already set, so
526 ;; use that for testing.
527 (grep-probe grep-command
528 `(nil t nil "^English" ,hello-file)
529 #'call-process-shell-command)
530 ;; otherwise use `grep-program'
531 (grep-probe grep-program
532 `(nil t nil "-nH" "^English" ,hello-file)))
533 (progn
534 (goto-char (point-min))
535 (looking-at
536 (concat (regexp-quote hello-file)
537 ":[0-9]+:English")))))))))
538 (unless (and grep-command grep-find-command
539 grep-template grep-find-template)
540 (let ((grep-options
541 (concat (if grep-use-null-device "-n" "-nH")
542 (if (grep-probe grep-program
543 `(nil nil nil "-e" "foo" ,null-device)
544 nil 1)
545 " -e"))))
546 (unless grep-command
547 (setq grep-command
548 (format "%s %s " grep-program grep-options)))
549 (unless grep-template
550 (setq grep-template
551 (format "%s <X> <C> %s <R> <F>" grep-program grep-options)))
552 (unless grep-find-use-xargs
553 (setq grep-find-use-xargs
554 (cond
555 ((and
556 (grep-probe find-program `(nil nil nil ,null-device "-print0"))
557 (grep-probe xargs-program `(nil nil nil "-0" "-e" "echo")))
558 'gnu)
560 'exec))))
561 (unless grep-find-command
562 (setq grep-find-command
563 (cond ((eq grep-find-use-xargs 'gnu)
564 (format "%s . -type f -print0 | %s -0 -e %s"
565 find-program xargs-program grep-command))
566 ((eq grep-find-use-xargs 'exec)
567 (let ((cmd0 (format "%s . -type f -exec %s"
568 find-program grep-command)))
569 (cons
570 (format "%s {} %s %s"
571 cmd0 null-device
572 (shell-quote-argument ";"))
573 (1+ (length cmd0)))))
575 (format "%s . -type f -print | %s %s"
576 find-program xargs-program grep-command)))))
577 (unless grep-find-template
578 (setq grep-find-template
579 (let ((gcmd (format "%s <C> %s <R>"
580 grep-program grep-options)))
581 (cond ((eq grep-find-use-xargs 'gnu)
582 (format "%s . <X> -type f <F> -print0 | %s -0 -e %s"
583 find-program xargs-program gcmd))
584 ((eq grep-find-use-xargs 'exec)
585 (format "%s . <X> -type f <F> -exec %s {} %s %s"
586 find-program gcmd null-device
587 (shell-quote-argument ";")))
589 (format "%s . <X> -type f <F> -print | %s %s"
590 find-program xargs-program gcmd))))))))
591 (when (eq grep-highlight-matches 'auto-detect)
592 (setq grep-highlight-matches
593 (with-temp-buffer
594 (and (grep-probe grep-program '(nil t nil "--help"))
595 (progn
596 (goto-char (point-min))
597 (search-forward "--color" nil t))
598 ;; Windows and DOS pipes fail `isatty' detection in Grep.
599 (if (memq system-type '(windows-nt ms-dos))
600 'always 'auto)))))
602 ;; Save defaults for this host.
603 (setq grep-host-defaults-alist
604 (delete (assq host-id grep-host-defaults-alist)
605 grep-host-defaults-alist))
606 (add-to-list
607 'grep-host-defaults-alist
608 (cons host-id
609 `((grep-command ,grep-command)
610 (grep-template ,grep-template)
611 (grep-use-null-device ,grep-use-null-device)
612 (grep-find-command ,grep-find-command)
613 (grep-find-template ,grep-find-template)
614 (grep-find-use-xargs ,grep-find-use-xargs)
615 (grep-highlight-matches ,grep-highlight-matches))))))
617 (defun grep-tag-default ()
618 (or (and transient-mark-mode mark-active
619 (/= (point) (mark))
620 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (mark)))
621 (funcall (or find-tag-default-function
622 (get major-mode 'find-tag-default-function)
623 'find-tag-default))
624 ""))
626 (defun grep-default-command ()
627 "Compute the default grep command for \\[universal-argument] \\[grep] to offer."
628 (let ((tag-default (shell-quote-argument (grep-tag-default)))
629 ;; This a regexp to match single shell arguments.
630 ;; Could someone please add comments explaining it?
631 (sh-arg-re "\\(\\(?:\"\\(?:[^\"]\\|\\\\\"\\)+\"\\|'[^']+'\\|[^\"' \t\n]\\)+\\)")
632 (grep-default (or (car grep-history) grep-command)))
633 ;; In the default command, find the arg that specifies the pattern.
634 (when (or (string-match
635 (concat "[^ ]+\\s +\\(?:-[^ ]+\\s +\\)*"
636 sh-arg-re "\\(\\s +\\(\\S +\\)\\)?")
637 grep-default)
638 ;; If the string is not yet complete.
639 (string-match "\\(\\)\\'" grep-default))
640 ;; Maybe we will replace the pattern with the default tag.
641 ;; But first, maybe replace the file name pattern.
642 (condition-case nil
643 (unless (or (not (stringp buffer-file-name))
644 (when (match-beginning 2)
645 (save-match-data
646 (string-match
647 (wildcard-to-regexp
648 (file-name-nondirectory
649 (match-string 3 grep-default)))
650 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)))))
651 (setq grep-default (concat (substring grep-default
652 0 (match-beginning 2))
653 " *."
654 (file-name-extension buffer-file-name))))
655 ;; In case wildcard-to-regexp gets an error
656 ;; from invalid data.
657 (error nil))
658 ;; Now replace the pattern with the default tag.
659 (replace-match tag-default t t grep-default 1))))
662 ;;;###autoload
663 (define-compilation-mode grep-mode "Grep"
664 "Sets `grep-last-buffer' and `compilation-window-height'."
665 (setq grep-last-buffer (current-buffer))
666 (set (make-local-variable 'tool-bar-map) grep-mode-tool-bar-map)
667 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-face)
668 grep-hit-face)
669 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)
670 grep-regexp-alist)
671 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-process-setup-function)
672 'grep-process-setup)
673 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-disable-input) t))
676 ;;;###autoload
677 (defun grep (command-args)
678 "Run grep, with user-specified args, and collect output in a buffer.
679 While grep runs asynchronously, you can use \\[next-error] (M-x next-error),
680 or \\<grep-mode-map>\\[compile-goto-error] in the grep \
681 output buffer, to go to the lines where grep
682 found matches.
684 For doing a recursive `grep', see the `rgrep' command. For running
685 `grep' in a specific directory, see `lgrep'.
687 This command uses a special history list for its COMMAND-ARGS, so you
688 can easily repeat a grep command.
690 A prefix argument says to default the argument based upon the current
691 tag the cursor is over, substituting it into the last grep command
692 in the grep command history (or into `grep-command' if that history
693 list is empty)."
694 (interactive
695 (progn
696 (grep-compute-defaults)
697 (let ((default (grep-default-command)))
698 (list (read-shell-command "Run grep (like this): "
699 (if current-prefix-arg default grep-command)
700 'grep-history
701 (if current-prefix-arg nil default))))))
703 ;; Setting process-setup-function makes exit-message-function work
704 ;; even when async processes aren't supported.
705 (compilation-start (if (and grep-use-null-device null-device)
706 (concat command-args " " null-device)
707 command-args)
708 'grep-mode))
711 ;;;###autoload
712 (defun grep-find (command-args)
713 "Run grep via find, with user-specified args COMMAND-ARGS.
714 Collect output in a buffer.
715 While find runs asynchronously, you can use the \\[next-error] command
716 to find the text that grep hits refer to.
718 This command uses a special history list for its arguments, so you can
719 easily repeat a find command."
720 (interactive
721 (progn
722 (grep-compute-defaults)
723 (if grep-find-command
724 (list (read-shell-command "Run find (like this): "
725 grep-find-command 'grep-find-history))
726 ;; No default was set
727 (read-string
728 "compile.el: No `grep-find-command' command available. Press RET.")
729 (list nil))))
730 (when command-args
731 (let ((null-device nil)) ; see grep
732 (grep command-args))))
734 ;;;###autoload
735 (defalias 'find-grep 'grep-find)
738 ;; User-friendly interactive API.
740 (defconst grep-expand-keywords
741 '(("<C>" . (and cf (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t) "-i"))
742 ("<D>" . dir)
743 ("<F>" . files)
744 ("<N>" . null-device)
745 ("<X>" . excl)
746 ("<R>" . (shell-quote-argument (or regexp ""))))
747 "List of substitutions performed by `grep-expand-template'.
748 If car of an element matches, the cdr is evalled in to get the
749 substitution string. Note dynamic scoping of variables.")
751 (defun grep-expand-template (template &optional regexp files dir excl)
752 "Patch grep COMMAND string replacing <C>, <D>, <F>, <R>, and <X>."
753 (let ((command template)
754 (cf case-fold-search)
755 (case-fold-search nil))
756 (dolist (kw grep-expand-keywords command)
757 (if (string-match (car kw) command)
758 (setq command
759 (replace-match
760 (or (if (symbolp (cdr kw))
761 (symbol-value (cdr kw))
762 (save-match-data (eval (cdr kw))))
764 t t command))))))
766 (defun grep-read-regexp ()
767 "Read regexp arg for interactive grep."
768 (let ((default (grep-tag-default)))
769 (read-string
770 (concat "Search for"
771 (if (and default (> (length default) 0))
772 (format " (default \"%s\"): " default) ": "))
773 nil 'grep-regexp-history default)))
775 (defun grep-read-files (regexp)
776 "Read files arg for interactive grep."
777 (let* ((bn (or (buffer-file-name)
778 (replace-regexp-in-string "<[0-9]+>\\'" "" (buffer-name))))
779 (fn (and bn
780 (stringp bn)
781 (file-name-nondirectory bn)))
782 (default-alias
783 (and fn
784 (let ((aliases grep-files-aliases)
785 alias)
786 (while aliases
787 (setq alias (car aliases)
788 aliases (cdr aliases))
789 (if (string-match (wildcard-to-regexp (cdr alias)) fn)
790 (setq aliases nil)
791 (setq alias nil)))
792 (cdr alias))))
793 (default-extension
794 (and fn
795 (let ((ext (file-name-extension fn)))
796 (and ext (concat "*." ext)))))
797 (default
798 (or default-alias
799 default-extension
800 (car grep-files-history)
801 (car (car grep-files-aliases))))
802 (files (completing-read
803 (concat "Search for \"" regexp
804 "\" in files"
805 (if default (concat " (default " default ")"))
806 ": ")
807 'read-file-name-internal
808 nil nil nil 'grep-files-history
809 (delete-dups
810 (delq nil (append (list default default-alias default-extension)
811 (mapcar 'car grep-files-aliases)))))))
812 (and files
813 (or (cdr (assoc files grep-files-aliases))
814 files))))
816 ;;;###autoload
817 (defun lgrep (regexp &optional files dir confirm)
818 "Run grep, searching for REGEXP in FILES in directory DIR.
819 The search is limited to file names matching shell pattern FILES.
820 FILES may use abbreviations defined in `grep-files-aliases', e.g.
821 entering `ch' is equivalent to `*.[ch]'.
823 With \\[universal-argument] prefix, you can edit the constructed shell command line
824 before it is executed.
825 With two \\[universal-argument] prefixes, directly edit and run `grep-command'.
827 Collect output in a buffer. While grep runs asynchronously, you
828 can use \\[next-error] (M-x next-error), or \\<grep-mode-map>\\[compile-goto-error] \
829 in the grep output buffer,
830 to go to the lines where grep found matches.
832 This command shares argument histories with \\[rgrep] and \\[grep]."
833 (interactive
834 (progn
835 (grep-compute-defaults)
836 (cond
837 ((and grep-command (equal current-prefix-arg '(16)))
838 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run: " grep-command
839 nil nil 'grep-history)))
840 ((not grep-template)
841 (error "grep.el: No `grep-template' available"))
842 (t (let* ((regexp (grep-read-regexp))
843 (files (grep-read-files regexp))
844 (dir (read-directory-name "In directory: "
845 nil default-directory t))
846 (confirm (equal current-prefix-arg '(4))))
847 (list regexp files dir confirm))))))
848 (when (and (stringp regexp) (> (length regexp) 0))
849 (unless (and dir (file-directory-p dir) (file-readable-p dir))
850 (setq dir default-directory))
851 (let ((command regexp))
852 (if (null files)
853 (if (string= command grep-command)
854 (setq command nil))
855 (setq dir (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name dir)))
856 (setq command (grep-expand-template
857 grep-template
858 regexp
859 files
861 (and grep-find-ignored-files
862 (concat " --exclude="
863 (mapconcat
864 #'(lambda (ignore)
865 (cond ((stringp ignore)
866 (shell-quote-argument ignore))
867 ((consp ignore)
868 (and (funcall (car ignore) dir)
869 (shell-quote-argument
870 (cdr ignore))))))
871 grep-find-ignored-files
872 " --exclude=")))))
873 (when command
874 (if confirm
875 (setq command
876 (read-from-minibuffer "Confirm: "
877 command nil nil 'grep-history))
878 (add-to-history 'grep-history command))))
879 (when command
880 (let ((default-directory dir))
881 ;; Setting process-setup-function makes exit-message-function work
882 ;; even when async processes aren't supported.
883 (compilation-start (if (and grep-use-null-device null-device)
884 (concat command " " null-device)
885 command)
886 'grep-mode))
887 (if (eq next-error-last-buffer (current-buffer))
888 (setq default-directory dir))))))
891 (defvar find-name-arg) ; not autoloaded but defined in find-dired
893 ;;;###autoload
894 (defun rgrep (regexp &optional files dir confirm)
895 "Recursively grep for REGEXP in FILES in directory tree rooted at DIR.
896 The search is limited to file names matching shell pattern FILES.
897 FILES may use abbreviations defined in `grep-files-aliases', e.g.
898 entering `ch' is equivalent to `*.[ch]'.
900 With \\[universal-argument] prefix, you can edit the constructed shell command line
901 before it is executed.
902 With two \\[universal-argument] prefixes, directly edit and run `grep-find-command'.
904 Collect output in a buffer. While find runs asynchronously, you
905 can use \\[next-error] (M-x next-error), or \\<grep-mode-map>\\[compile-goto-error] \
906 in the grep output buffer,
907 to go to the lines where grep found matches.
909 This command shares argument histories with \\[lgrep] and \\[grep-find]."
910 (interactive
911 (progn
912 (grep-compute-defaults)
913 (cond
914 ((and grep-find-command (equal current-prefix-arg '(16)))
915 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run: " grep-find-command
916 nil nil 'grep-find-history)))
917 ((not grep-find-template)
918 (error "grep.el: No `grep-find-template' available"))
919 (t (let* ((regexp (grep-read-regexp))
920 (files (grep-read-files regexp))
921 (dir (read-directory-name "Base directory: "
922 nil default-directory t))
923 (confirm (equal current-prefix-arg '(4))))
924 (list regexp files dir confirm))))))
925 (when (and (stringp regexp) (> (length regexp) 0))
926 (unless (and dir (file-directory-p dir) (file-readable-p dir))
927 (setq dir default-directory))
928 (if (null files)
929 (if (not (string= regexp grep-find-command))
930 (compilation-start regexp 'grep-mode))
931 (setq dir (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name dir)))
932 (require 'find-dired) ; for `find-name-arg'
933 (let ((command (grep-expand-template
934 grep-find-template
935 regexp
936 (concat (shell-quote-argument "(")
937 " " find-name-arg " "
938 (mapconcat #'shell-quote-argument
939 (split-string files)
940 (concat " -o " find-name-arg " "))
942 (shell-quote-argument ")"))
944 (concat
945 (and grep-find-ignored-directories
946 (concat (shell-quote-argument "(")
947 ;; we should use shell-quote-argument here
948 " -path "
949 (mapconcat
950 #'(lambda (ignore)
951 (cond ((stringp ignore)
952 (shell-quote-argument
953 (concat "*/" ignore)))
954 ((consp ignore)
955 (and (funcall (car ignore) dir)
956 (shell-quote-argument
957 (concat "*/"
958 (cdr ignore)))))))
959 grep-find-ignored-directories
960 " -o -path ")
962 (shell-quote-argument ")")
963 " -prune -o "))
964 (and grep-find-ignored-files
965 (concat (shell-quote-argument "(")
966 ;; we should use shell-quote-argument here
967 " -name "
968 (mapconcat
969 #'(lambda (ignore)
970 (cond ((stringp ignore)
971 (shell-quote-argument ignore))
972 ((consp ignore)
973 (and (funcall (car ignore) dir)
974 (shell-quote-argument
975 (cdr ignore))))))
976 grep-find-ignored-files
977 " -o -name ")
979 (shell-quote-argument ")")
980 " -prune -o "))))))
981 (when command
982 (if confirm
983 (setq command
984 (read-from-minibuffer "Confirm: "
985 command nil nil 'grep-find-history))
986 (add-to-history 'grep-find-history command))
987 (let ((default-directory dir))
988 (compilation-start command 'grep-mode))
989 ;; Set default-directory if we started rgrep in the *grep* buffer.
990 (if (eq next-error-last-buffer (current-buffer))
991 (setq default-directory dir)))))))
993 ;;;###autoload
994 (defun zrgrep (regexp &optional files dir confirm grep-find-template)
995 "Recursively grep for REGEXP in gzipped FILES in tree rooted at DIR.
996 Like `rgrep' but uses `zgrep' for `grep-program', sets the default
997 file name to `*.gz', and sets `grep-highlight-matches' to `always'."
998 (interactive
999 (progn
1000 ;; Compute standard default values.
1001 (grep-compute-defaults)
1002 ;; Compute the default zrgrep command by running `grep-compute-defaults'
1003 ;; for grep program "zgrep", but not changing global values.
1004 (let ((grep-program "zgrep")
1005 ;; Don't change global values for variables computed
1006 ;; by `grep-compute-defaults'.
1007 (grep-find-template nil)
1008 (grep-find-command nil)
1009 (grep-host-defaults-alist nil)
1010 ;; Use for `grep-read-files'
1011 (grep-files-aliases '(("all" . "* .*")
1012 ("gz" . "*.gz"))))
1013 ;; Recompute defaults using let-bound values above.
1014 (grep-compute-defaults)
1015 (cond
1016 ((and grep-find-command (equal current-prefix-arg '(16)))
1017 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run: " grep-find-command
1018 nil nil 'grep-find-history)))
1019 ((not grep-find-template)
1020 (error "grep.el: No `grep-find-template' available"))
1021 (t (let* ((regexp (grep-read-regexp))
1022 (files (grep-read-files regexp))
1023 (dir (read-directory-name "Base directory: "
1024 nil default-directory t))
1025 (confirm (equal current-prefix-arg '(4))))
1026 (list regexp files dir confirm grep-find-template)))))))
1027 ;; Set `grep-highlight-matches' to `always'
1028 ;; since `zgrep' puts filters in the grep output.
1029 (let ((grep-highlight-matches 'always))
1030 ;; `rgrep' uses the dynamically bound value `grep-find-template'
1031 ;; from the argument `grep-find-template' whose value is computed
1032 ;; in the `interactive' spec.
1033 (rgrep regexp files dir confirm)))
1035 ;;;###autoload
1036 (defalias 'rzgrep 'zrgrep)
1038 (provide 'grep)
1040 ;; arch-tag: 5a5b9169-a79d-4f38-9c38-f69615f39c4d
1041 ;;; grep.el ends here