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[emacs.git] / lisp / recentf.el
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1 ;;; recentf.el --- setup a menu of recently opened files
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: David Ponce <david@dponce.com>
7 ;; Created: July 19 1999
8 ;; Maintainer: FSF
9 ;; Keywords: files
11 (defconst recentf-version "$Revision: 1.23 $")
13 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
15 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
17 ;; by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
18 ;; option) any later version.
20 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
23 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
25 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
27 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
28 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 ;;; Commentary:
32 ;; This package maintains a menu for visiting files that were operated
33 ;; on recently. When enabled a new "Open Recent" submenu is displayed
34 ;; in the "Files" menu. The recent files list is automatically saved
35 ;; across Emacs sessions. You can customize the number of recent
36 ;; files displayed, the location of the menu and others options (see
37 ;; the source code for details).
39 ;;; History:
42 ;;; Code:
43 (require 'easymenu)
44 (require 'wid-edit)
45 (require 'timer)
47 ;;; Internal data
49 (defvar recentf-list nil
50 "List of recently opened files.")
52 (defvar recentf-data-cache nil
53 "Cache of data used to build the recentf menu.
54 The menu is rebuilt when this data has changed.")
56 ;;; Customization
58 (defgroup recentf nil
59 "Maintain a menu of recently opened files."
60 :version "21.1"
61 :group 'files)
63 (defgroup recentf-filters nil
64 "Group to customize recentf menu filters.
65 You should define the options of your own filters in this group."
66 :group 'recentf)
68 (defcustom recentf-max-saved-items 20
69 "*Maximum number of items of the recent list that will be saved.
70 nil means to save the whole list.
71 See the command `recentf-save-list'."
72 :group 'recentf
73 :type 'integer)
75 (defcustom recentf-save-file "~/.recentf"
76 "*File to save the recent list into."
77 :group 'recentf
78 :type 'file)
80 (defcustom recentf-exclude nil
81 "*List of regexps for filenames excluded from the recent list."
82 :group 'recentf
83 :type '(repeat regexp))
85 (defun recentf-menu-customization-changed (variable value)
86 "Function called when the recentf menu customization has changed.
87 Set VARIABLE with VALUE, and force a rebuild of the recentf menu."
88 (when (featurep 'recentf)
89 ;; Unavailable until recentf has been loaded.
90 (recentf-clear-data))
91 (set-default variable value))
93 (defcustom recentf-menu-title "Open Recent"
94 "*Name of the recentf menu."
95 :group 'recentf
96 :type 'string
97 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
99 (defcustom recentf-menu-path '("files")
100 "*Path where to add the recentf menu.
101 If nil add it at top level (see also `easy-menu-change')."
102 :group 'recentf
103 :type '(choice (const :tag "Top Level" nil)
104 (sexp :tag "Menu Path"))
105 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
107 (defcustom recentf-menu-before "Open File..."
108 "*Name of the menu before which the recentf menu will be added.
109 If nil add it at end of menu (see also `easy-menu-change')."
110 :group 'recentf
111 :type '(choice (string :tag "Name")
112 (const :tag "Last" nil))
113 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
115 (defcustom recentf-menu-action 'recentf-find-file
116 "*Function to invoke with a filename item of the recentf menu.
117 The default is to call `recentf-find-file' to edit the selected file."
118 :group 'recentf
119 :type 'function
120 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
122 (defcustom recentf-max-menu-items 10
123 "*Maximum number of items in the recentf menu."
124 :group 'recentf
125 :type 'integer
126 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
128 (defcustom recentf-menu-filter nil
129 "*Function used to filter files displayed in the recentf menu.
130 nil means no filter. The following functions are predefined:
132 - `recentf-sort-ascending'
133 Sort menu items in ascending order.
134 - `recentf-sort-descending'
135 Sort menu items in descending order.
136 - `recentf-sort-basenames-ascending'
137 Sort menu items by filenames sans directory in ascending order.
138 - `recentf-sort-basenames-descending'
139 Sort menu items by filenames sans directory in descending order.
140 - `recentf-sort-directories-ascending'
141 Sort menu items by directories in ascending order.
142 - `recentf-sort-directories-descending'
143 Sort menu items by directories in descending order.
144 - `recentf-show-basenames'
145 Show filenames sans directory in menu items.
146 - `recentf-show-basenames-ascending'
147 Show filenames sans directory in ascending order.
148 - `recentf-show-basenames-descending'
149 Show filenames sans directory in descending order.
150 - `recentf-relative-filter'
151 Show filenames relative to `default-directory'.
152 - `recentf-arrange-by-rule'
153 Show sub-menus following user defined rules.
154 - `recentf-arrange-by-mode'
155 Show a sub-menu for each major mode.
156 - `recentf-arrange-by-dir'
157 Show a sub-menu for each directory.
158 - `recentf-filter-changer'
159 Manage a ring of filters.
161 The filter function is called with one argument, the list of menu
162 elements used to build the menu and must return a new list of menu
163 elements (see `recentf-make-menu-element' for menu element form)."
164 :group 'recentf
165 :type '(radio (const nil)
166 (function-item recentf-sort-ascending)
167 (function-item recentf-sort-descending)
168 (function-item recentf-sort-basenames-ascending)
169 (function-item recentf-sort-basenames-descending)
170 (function-item recentf-sort-directories-ascending)
171 (function-item recentf-sort-directories-descending)
172 (function-item recentf-show-basenames)
173 (function-item recentf-show-basenames-ascending)
174 (function-item recentf-show-basenames-descending)
175 (function-item recentf-relative-filter)
176 (function-item recentf-arrange-by-rule)
177 (function-item recentf-arrange-by-mode)
178 (function-item recentf-arrange-by-dir)
179 (function-item recentf-filter-changer)
180 function)
181 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
183 (defcustom recentf-menu-append-commands-flag t
184 "*non-nil means to append command items to the menu."
185 :group 'recentf
186 :type 'boolean
187 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
189 (defvaralias 'recentf-menu-append-commands-p
190 'recentf-menu-append-commands-flag)
191 (make-obsolete-variable 'recentf-menu-append-commands-p
192 'recentf-menu-append-commands-flag
193 "21.4")
195 (defcustom recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag nil
196 "*non-nil means to keep non readable files in the recent list."
197 :group 'recentf
198 :type 'boolean)
200 (defvaralias 'recentf-keep-non-readable-files-p
201 'recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag)
202 (make-obsolete-variable 'recentf-keep-non-readable-files-p
203 'recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag
204 "21.4")
206 (defcustom recentf-auto-cleanup 'mode
207 "*Define when to automatically cleanup the recent list.
208 The following values can be set:
210 - `mode'
211 Cleanup when turning the mode on (default).
212 - `never'
213 Never cleanup the list automatically.
214 - A number
215 Cleanup each time Emacs has been idle that number of seconds.
216 - A time string
217 Cleanup at specified time string, for example at \"11:00pm\".
219 Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
220 use \\[customize].
222 See also the command `recentf-cleanup', that can be used to manually
223 cleanup the list."
224 :group 'recentf
225 :type '(radio (const :tag "When mode enabled"
226 :value mode)
227 (const :tag "Never"
228 :value never)
229 (number :tag "When idle that seconds"
230 :value 300)
231 (string :tag "At time"
232 :value "11:00pm"))
233 :set (lambda (variable value)
234 (set-default variable value)
235 (when (featurep 'recentf)
236 ;; Unavailable until recentf has been loaded.
237 (recentf-auto-cleanup))))
239 (defcustom recentf-load-hook nil
240 "*Normal hook run at end of loading the `recentf' package."
241 :group 'recentf
242 :type 'hook)
244 (defcustom recentf-filename-handler nil
245 "Function to call to process filename handled by recentf.
246 It is passed a filename to give a chance to transform it.
247 If it returns nil, the filename is left unchanged."
248 :group 'recentf
249 :type 'function)
251 ;;; Utilities
253 (defconst recentf-case-fold-search
254 (memq system-type '(vax-vms windows-nt cygwin))
255 "Non-nil if recentf searches and matches should ignore case.")
257 (defsubst recentf-string-equal (s1 s2)
258 "Return non-nil if strings S1 and S2 have identical contents.
259 Ignore case if `recentf-case-fold-search' is non-nil."
260 (if recentf-case-fold-search
261 (string-equal (downcase s1) (downcase s2))
262 (string-equal s1 s2)))
264 (defsubst recentf-string-lessp (s1 s2)
265 "Return non-nil if string S1 is less than S2 in lexicographic order.
266 Ignore case if `recentf-case-fold-search' is non-nil."
267 (if recentf-case-fold-search
268 (string-lessp (downcase s1) (downcase s2))
269 (string-lessp s1 s2)))
271 (defun recentf-string-member (elt list)
272 "Return non-nil if ELT is an element of LIST.
273 The value is actually the tail of LIST whose car is ELT.
274 ELT must be a string and LIST a list of strings.
275 Ignore case if `recentf-case-fold-search' is non-nil."
276 (while (and list (not (recentf-string-equal elt (car list))))
277 (setq list (cdr list)))
278 list)
280 (defsubst recentf-trunc-list (l n)
281 "Return from L the list of its first N elements."
282 (let (nl)
283 (while (and l (> n 0))
284 (setq nl (cons (car l) nl)
285 n (1- n)
286 l (cdr l)))
287 (nreverse nl)))
289 (defun recentf-dump-variable (variable &optional limit)
290 "Insert a \"(setq VARIABLE value)\" in the current buffer.
291 When the value of VARIABLE is a list, optional argument LIMIT
292 specifies a maximum number of elements to insert. By default insert
293 the full list."
294 (let ((value (symbol-value variable)))
295 (if (atom value)
296 (insert (format "\n(setq %S %S)\n" variable value))
297 (when (and (integerp limit) (> limit 0))
298 (setq value (recentf-trunc-list value limit)))
299 (insert (format "\n(setq %S\n '(" variable))
300 (dolist (e value)
301 (insert (format "\n %S" e)))
302 (insert "\n ))\n"))))
304 (defvar recentf-auto-cleanup-timer nil
305 "Timer used to automatically cleanup the recent list.
306 See also the option `recentf-auto-cleanup'.")
308 (defun recentf-auto-cleanup ()
309 "Automatic cleanup of the recent list."
310 (when (timerp recentf-auto-cleanup-timer)
311 (cancel-timer recentf-auto-cleanup-timer))
312 (when recentf-mode
313 (setq recentf-auto-cleanup-timer
314 (cond
315 ((eq 'mode recentf-auto-cleanup)
316 (recentf-cleanup)
317 nil)
318 ((numberp recentf-auto-cleanup)
319 (run-with-idle-timer
320 recentf-auto-cleanup t 'recentf-cleanup))
321 ((stringp recentf-auto-cleanup)
322 (run-at-time
323 recentf-auto-cleanup nil 'recentf-cleanup))))))
325 ;;; File functions
327 (defsubst recentf-push (filename)
328 "Push FILENAME into the recent list, if it isn't there yet.
329 If it is there yet, move it at the beginning of the list.
330 If `recentf-case-fold-search' is non-nil, ignore case when comparing
331 filenames."
332 (let ((m (recentf-string-member filename recentf-list)))
333 (and m (setq recentf-list (delq (car m) recentf-list)))
334 (push filename recentf-list)))
336 (defsubst recentf-expand-file-name (name)
337 "Convert filename NAME to absolute, and canonicalize it.
338 See also the function `expand-file-name'.
339 If defined, call the function `recentf-filename-handler' to post
340 process the canonical name."
341 (let* ((filename (expand-file-name name)))
342 (or (and recentf-filename-handler
343 (funcall recentf-filename-handler filename))
344 filename)))
346 (defun recentf-include-p (filename)
347 "Return t if FILENAME match none of the `recentf-exclude' regexps."
348 (let ((case-fold-search recentf-case-fold-search)
349 (rl recentf-exclude))
350 (while (and rl (not (string-match (car rl) filename)))
351 (setq rl (cdr rl)))
352 (null rl)))
354 (defsubst recentf-add-file (filename)
355 "Add or move FILENAME at the beginning of the recent list.
356 Does nothing it if it matches any of the `recentf-exclude' regexps."
357 (setq filename (recentf-expand-file-name filename))
358 (when (recentf-include-p filename)
359 (recentf-push filename)))
361 (defsubst recentf-remove-if-non-readable (filename)
362 "Remove FILENAME from the recent list, if file is not readable.
363 Return non-nil if FILENAME has been removed."
364 (unless (file-readable-p filename)
365 (let ((m (recentf-string-member
366 (recentf-expand-file-name filename) recentf-list)))
367 (and m (setq recentf-list (delq (car m) recentf-list))))))
369 (defun recentf-find-file (filename)
370 "Edit file FILENAME using `find-file'.
371 If the file does not exist or is non readable, and
372 `recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag' is nil, it is not edited and
373 its name is removed from the recent list."
374 (if (and (not recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag)
375 (recentf-remove-if-non-readable filename))
376 (message "File `%s' not found" filename)
377 (find-file filename)))
379 (defsubst recentf-directory-compare (f1 f2)
380 "Compare absolute filenames F1 and F2.
381 First compare directories, then filenames sans directory.
382 Return non-nil if F1 is less than F2."
383 (let ((d1 (file-name-directory f1))
384 (d2 (file-name-directory f2)))
385 (if (recentf-string-equal d1 d2)
386 (recentf-string-lessp (file-name-nondirectory f1)
387 (file-name-nondirectory f2))
388 (recentf-string-lessp d1 d2))))
390 ;;; Menu building
392 (defvar recentf-menu-items-for-commands
393 (list ["Cleanup list"
394 recentf-cleanup
395 :help "Remove all non-readable and excluded files from the recent list"
396 :active t]
397 ["Edit list..."
398 recentf-edit-list
399 :help "Edit the files that are kept in the recent list"
400 :active t]
401 ["Save list now"
402 recentf-save-list
403 :help "Save the list of recently opened files now"
404 :active t]
405 ["Options..."
406 (customize-group "recentf")
407 :help "Customize recently opened files menu and options"
408 :active t]
410 "List of menu items for recentf commands.")
412 (defvar recentf-menu-filter-commands nil
413 "This variable can be used by menu filters to setup their own command menu.
414 If non-nil it must contain a list of valid menu-items to be appended
415 to the recent file list part of the menu. Before calling a menu
416 filter function this variable is reset to nil.")
418 (defsubst recentf-elements (n)
419 "Return a list of the first N elements of the recent list."
420 (recentf-trunc-list recentf-list n))
422 (defsubst recentf-make-menu-element (menu-item menu-value)
423 "Create a new menu-element.
424 A menu element is a pair (MENU-ITEM . MENU-VALUE), where MENU-ITEM is
425 the menu item string displayed. MENU-VALUE is the file to be open
426 when the corresponding MENU-ITEM is selected. Or it is a
427 pair (SUB-MENU-TITLE . MENU-ELEMENTS) where SUB-MENU-TITLE is a
428 sub-menu title and MENU-ELEMENTS is the list of menu elements in the
429 sub-menu."
430 (cons menu-item menu-value))
432 (defsubst recentf-menu-element-item (e)
433 "Return the item part of the menu-element E."
434 (car e))
436 (defsubst recentf-menu-element-value (e)
437 "Return the value part of the menu-element E."
438 (cdr e))
440 (defsubst recentf-set-menu-element-item (e item)
441 "Change the item part of menu-element E to ITEM."
442 (setcar e item))
444 (defsubst recentf-set-menu-element-value (e value)
445 "Change the value part of menu-element E to VALUE."
446 (setcdr e value))
448 (defsubst recentf-sub-menu-element-p (e)
449 "Return non-nil if menu-element E defines a sub-menu."
450 (consp (recentf-menu-element-value e)))
452 (defsubst recentf-make-default-menu-element (file)
453 "Make a new default menu element with FILE.
454 This a menu element (FILE . FILE)."
455 (recentf-make-menu-element file file))
457 (defsubst recentf-menu-elements (n)
458 "Return a list of the first N default menu elements from the recent list.
459 See also `recentf-make-default-menu-element'."
460 (mapcar 'recentf-make-default-menu-element
461 (recentf-elements n)))
463 (defun recentf-apply-menu-filter (filter l)
464 "Apply function FILTER to the list of menu-elements L.
465 It takes care of sub-menu elements in L and recursively apply FILTER
466 to them. It is guaranteed that FILTER receives only a list of single
467 menu-elements (no sub-menu)."
468 (if (and l (functionp filter))
469 (let ((case-fold-search recentf-case-fold-search)
470 elts others)
471 ;; split L into two sub-listes, one of sub-menus elements and
472 ;; another of single menu elements.
473 (dolist (elt l)
474 (if (recentf-sub-menu-element-p elt)
475 (push elt elts)
476 (push elt others)))
477 ;; Apply FILTER to single elements.
478 (when others
479 (setq others (funcall filter (nreverse others))))
480 ;; Apply FILTER to sub-menu elements.
481 (setq l nil)
482 (dolist (elt elts)
483 (recentf-set-menu-element-value
484 elt (recentf-apply-menu-filter
485 filter (recentf-menu-element-value elt)))
486 (push elt l))
487 ;; Return the new filtered menu element list.
488 (nconc l others))
491 (defun recentf-make-menu-items ()
492 "Make menu items from the recent list."
493 (setq recentf-menu-filter-commands nil)
494 (let ((file-items
495 (mapcar 'recentf-make-menu-item
496 (recentf-apply-menu-filter
497 recentf-menu-filter
498 (recentf-menu-elements recentf-max-menu-items)))))
499 (append (or file-items (list ["No files" t
500 :help "No recent file to open"
501 :active nil]))
502 (and (< recentf-max-menu-items (length recentf-list))
503 (list ["More..." recentf-open-more-files
504 :help "Open files that are not in the menu"
505 :active t]))
506 (and recentf-menu-filter-commands
507 (cons "---"
508 recentf-menu-filter-commands))
509 (and recentf-menu-append-commands-flag
510 (cons "---"
511 recentf-menu-items-for-commands)))))
513 (defsubst recentf-make-menu-item (elt)
514 "Make a menu item from menu element ELT."
515 (let ((item (recentf-menu-element-item elt))
516 (value (recentf-menu-element-value elt)))
517 (if (recentf-sub-menu-element-p elt)
518 (cons item (mapcar 'recentf-make-menu-item value))
519 (vector item (list recentf-menu-action value)
520 :help (concat "Open " value)
521 :active t))))
523 (defun recentf-clear-data ()
524 "Clear data used to build the recentf menu.
525 This force a rebuild of the menu."
526 (easy-menu-remove-item nil recentf-menu-path recentf-menu-title)
527 (setq recentf-data-cache nil))
529 ;;; Predefined menu filters
531 (defsubst recentf-sort-ascending (l)
532 "Sort the list of menu elements L in ascending order.
533 The MENU-ITEM part of each menu element is compared."
534 (sort (copy-sequence l)
535 #'(lambda (e1 e2)
536 (recentf-string-lessp
537 (recentf-menu-element-item e1)
538 (recentf-menu-element-item e2)))))
540 (defsubst recentf-sort-descending (l)
541 "Sort the list of menu elements L in descending order.
542 The MENU-ITEM part of each menu element is compared."
543 (sort (copy-sequence l)
544 #'(lambda (e1 e2)
545 (recentf-string-lessp
546 (recentf-menu-element-item e2)
547 (recentf-menu-element-item e1)))))
549 (defsubst recentf-sort-basenames-ascending (l)
550 "Sort the list of menu elements L in ascending order.
551 Only filenames sans directory are compared."
552 (sort (copy-sequence l)
553 #'(lambda (e1 e2)
554 (recentf-string-lessp
555 (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e1))
556 (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e2))))))
558 (defsubst recentf-sort-basenames-descending (l)
559 "Sort the list of menu elements L in descending order.
560 Only filenames sans directory are compared."
561 (sort (copy-sequence l)
562 #'(lambda (e1 e2)
563 (recentf-string-lessp
564 (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e2))
565 (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e1))))))
567 (defsubst recentf-sort-directories-ascending (l)
568 "Sort the list of menu elements L in ascending order.
569 Compares directories then filenames to order the list."
570 (sort (copy-sequence l)
571 #'(lambda (e1 e2)
572 (recentf-directory-compare
573 (recentf-menu-element-value e1)
574 (recentf-menu-element-value e2)))))
576 (defsubst recentf-sort-directories-descending (l)
577 "Sort the list of menu elements L in descending order.
578 Compares directories then filenames to order the list."
579 (sort (copy-sequence l)
580 #'(lambda (e1 e2)
581 (recentf-directory-compare
582 (recentf-menu-element-value e2)
583 (recentf-menu-element-value e1)))))
585 (defun recentf-show-basenames (l &optional no-dir)
586 "Filter the list of menu elements L to show filenames sans directory.
587 When a filename is duplicated, it is appended a sequence number if
588 optional argument NO-DIR is non-nil, or its directory otherwise."
589 (let (filtered-names filtered-list full name counters sufx)
590 (dolist (elt l (nreverse filtered-list))
591 (setq full (recentf-menu-element-value elt)
592 name (file-name-nondirectory full))
593 (if (not (member name filtered-names))
594 (push name filtered-names)
595 (if no-dir
596 (if (setq sufx (assoc name counters))
597 (setcdr sufx (1+ (cdr sufx)))
598 (setq sufx 1)
599 (push (cons name sufx) counters))
600 (setq sufx (file-name-directory full)))
601 (setq name (format "%s(%s)" name sufx)))
602 (push (recentf-make-menu-element name full) filtered-list))))
604 (defsubst recentf-show-basenames-ascending (l)
605 "Filter the list of menu elements L to show filenames sans directory.
606 Filenames are sorted in ascending order.
607 This filter combines the `recentf-sort-basenames-ascending' and
608 `recentf-show-basenames' filters."
609 (recentf-show-basenames (recentf-sort-basenames-ascending l)))
611 (defsubst recentf-show-basenames-descending (l)
612 "Filter the list of menu elements L to show filenames sans directory.
613 Filenames are sorted in descending order.
614 This filter combines the `recentf-sort-basenames-descending' and
615 `recentf-show-basenames' filters."
616 (recentf-show-basenames (recentf-sort-basenames-descending l)))
618 (defun recentf-relative-filter (l)
619 "Filter the list of menu-elements L to show relative filenames.
620 Filenames are relative to the `default-directory'."
621 (mapcar #'(lambda (menu-element)
622 (let* ((ful (recentf-menu-element-value menu-element))
623 (rel (file-relative-name ful default-directory)))
624 (if (string-match "^\\.\\." rel)
625 menu-element
626 (recentf-make-menu-element rel ful))))
629 ;;; Rule based menu filters
631 (defcustom recentf-arrange-rules
633 ("Elisp files (%d)" ".\\.el$")
634 ("Java files (%d)" ".\\.java$")
635 ("C/C++ files (%d)" "c\\(pp\\)?$")
637 "*List of rules used by `recentf-arrange-by-rule' to build sub-menus.
638 A rule is a pair (SUB-MENU-TITLE . MATCHER). SUB-MENU-TITLE is the
639 displayed title of the sub-menu where a '%d' `format' pattern is
640 replaced by the number of items in the sub-menu. MATCHER is a regexp
641 or a list of regexps. Items matching one of the regular expressions in
642 MATCHER are added to the corresponding sub-menu."
643 :group 'recentf-filters
644 :type '(repeat (cons string (repeat regexp)))
645 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
647 (defcustom recentf-arrange-by-rule-others "Other files (%d)"
648 "*Title of the `recentf-arrange-by-rule' sub-menu.
649 This is for the menu where items that don't match any
650 `recentf-arrange-rules' are displayed. If nil these items are
651 displayed in the main recent files menu. A '%d' `format' pattern in
652 the title is replaced by the number of items in the sub-menu."
653 :group 'recentf-filters
654 :type '(choice (const :tag "Main menu" nil)
655 (string :tag "Title"))
656 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
658 (defcustom recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items 0
659 "*Minimum number of items in a `recentf-arrange-by-rule' sub-menu.
660 If the number of items in a sub-menu is less than this value the
661 corresponding sub-menu items are displayed in the main recent files
662 menu or in the `recentf-arrange-by-rule-others' sub-menu if
663 defined."
664 :group 'recentf-filters
665 :type 'number
666 :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)
668 (defcustom recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter nil
669 "*Function called by a rule based filter to filter sub-menu elements.
670 nil means no filter. See also `recentf-menu-filter'.
671 You can't use another rule based filter here."
672 :group 'recentf-filters
673 :type '(choice (const nil) function)
674 :set (lambda (variable value)
675 (when (memq value '(recentf-arrange-by-rule
676 recentf-arrange-by-mode
677 recentf-arrange-by-dir))
678 (error "Recursive use of a rule based filter"))
679 (recentf-menu-customization-changed variable value)))
681 (defun recentf-match-rule-p (matcher filename)
682 "Return non-nil if the rule specified by MATCHER match FILENAME.
683 See `recentf-arrange-rules' for details on MATCHER."
684 (if (stringp matcher)
685 (string-match matcher filename)
686 (while (and (consp matcher)
687 (not (string-match (car matcher) filename)))
688 (setq matcher (cdr matcher)))
689 matcher))
691 (defun recentf-arrange-by-rule (l)
692 "Filter the list of menu-elements L.
693 Arrange them in sub-menus following rules in `recentf-arrange-rules'."
694 (if (not recentf-arrange-rules)
696 (let ((menus (mapcar #'(lambda (r) (list (car r)))
697 recentf-arrange-rules))
698 menu others min file rules elts count)
699 (dolist (elt l)
700 (setq file (recentf-menu-element-value elt)
701 rules recentf-arrange-rules
702 elts menus
703 menu nil)
704 (while (and (not menu) rules)
705 (when (recentf-match-rule-p (cdar rules) file)
706 (setq menu (car elts))
707 (recentf-set-menu-element-value
708 menu (cons elt (recentf-menu-element-value menu))))
709 (setq rules (cdr rules)
710 elts (cdr elts)))
711 (unless menu
712 (push elt others)))
714 (setq l nil
715 min (if (natnump recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items)
716 recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items 0))
717 (dolist (menu menus)
718 (when (setq elts (recentf-menu-element-value menu))
719 (setq count (length elts))
720 (if (< count min)
721 (setq others (nconc elts others))
722 (recentf-set-menu-element-item
723 menu (format (recentf-menu-element-item menu) count))
724 (recentf-set-menu-element-value
725 menu (recentf-apply-menu-filter
726 recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter (nreverse elts)))
727 (push menu l))))
729 (if (and (stringp recentf-arrange-by-rule-others) others)
730 (nreverse
731 (cons
732 (recentf-make-menu-element
733 (format recentf-arrange-by-rule-others (length others))
734 (recentf-apply-menu-filter
735 recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter (nreverse others)))
737 (nconc
738 (nreverse l)
739 (recentf-apply-menu-filter
740 recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter (nreverse others)))))
743 ;;; Predefined rule based menu filters
745 (defun recentf-build-mode-rules ()
746 "Convert `auto-mode-alist' to menu filter rules.
747 Rules obey `recentf-arrange-rules' format."
748 (let ((case-fold-search recentf-case-fold-search)
749 regexp rule-name rule rules)
750 (dolist (mode auto-mode-alist)
751 (setq regexp (car mode)
752 mode (cdr mode))
753 (when (symbolp mode)
754 (setq rule-name (symbol-name mode))
755 (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)-mode$" rule-name)
756 (setq rule-name (match-string 1 rule-name)))
757 (setq rule-name (concat rule-name " (%d)")
758 rule (assoc rule-name rules))
759 (if rule
760 (setcdr rule (cons regexp (cdr rule)))
761 (push (list rule-name regexp) rules))))
762 ;; It is important to preserve auto-mode-alist order
763 ;; to ensure the right file <-> mode association
764 (nreverse rules)))
766 (defun recentf-arrange-by-mode (l)
767 "Split the list of menu-elements L into sub-menus by major mode."
768 (let ((recentf-arrange-rules (recentf-build-mode-rules))
769 (recentf-arrange-by-rule-others "others (%d)"))
770 (recentf-arrange-by-rule l)))
772 (defun recentf-build-dir-rules (l)
773 "Convert directories in menu-elements L to menu filter rules.
774 Rules obey `recentf-arrange-rules' format."
775 (let (dirs)
776 (mapcar #'(lambda (e)
777 (let ((dir (file-name-directory
778 (recentf-menu-element-value e))))
779 (or (recentf-string-member dir dirs)
780 (push dir dirs))))
782 (mapcar #'(lambda (d)
783 (cons (concat d " (%d)")
784 (concat "\\`" d)))
785 (nreverse (sort dirs 'recentf-string-lessp)))))
787 (defun recentf-file-name-nondir (l)
788 "Filter the list of menu-elements L to show filenames sans directory.
789 This simplified version of `recentf-show-basenames' does not handle
790 duplicates. It is used by `recentf-arrange-by-dir' as its
791 `recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter'."
792 (mapcar #'(lambda (e)
793 (recentf-make-menu-element
794 (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e))
795 (recentf-menu-element-value e)))
798 (defun recentf-arrange-by-dir (l)
799 "Split the list of menu-elements L into sub-menus by directory."
800 (let ((recentf-arrange-rules (recentf-build-dir-rules l))
801 (recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter 'recentf-file-name-nondir)
802 recentf-arrange-by-rule-others)
803 (nreverse (recentf-arrange-by-rule l))))
805 ;;; Ring of menu filters
807 (defvar recentf-filter-changer-state nil
808 "Used by `recentf-filter-changer' to hold its state.")
810 (defcustom recentf-filter-changer-alist
812 (recentf-arrange-by-mode . "*Files by Mode*")
813 (recentf-arrange-by-dir . "*Files by Directory*")
814 (recentf-arrange-by-rule . "*Files by User Rule*")
816 "*List of filters managed by `recentf-filter-changer'.
817 Each filter is defined by a pair (FUNCTION . LABEL), where FUNCTION is
818 the filter function, and LABEL is the menu item displayed to select
819 that filter."
820 :group 'recentf-filters
821 :type '(repeat (cons function string))
822 :set (lambda (variable value)
823 (setq recentf-filter-changer-state nil)
824 (recentf-menu-customization-changed variable value)))
826 (defun recentf-filter-changer-goto-next ()
827 "Go to the next filter available.
828 See `recentf-filter-changer'."
829 (setq recentf-filter-changer-state (cdr recentf-filter-changer-state))
830 (recentf-clear-data))
832 (defsubst recentf-filter-changer-get-current ()
833 "Get the current filter available.
834 See `recentf-filter-changer'."
835 (unless recentf-filter-changer-state
836 (setq recentf-filter-changer-state recentf-filter-changer-alist))
837 (car recentf-filter-changer-state))
839 (defsubst recentf-filter-changer-get-next ()
840 "Get the next filter available.
841 See `recentf-filter-changer'."
842 ;; At this point the current filter is the first element of
843 ;; `recentf-filter-changer-state'.
844 (car (or (cdr recentf-filter-changer-state)
845 ;; There is no next element in
846 ;; `recentf-filter-changer-state', so loop back to the
847 ;; first element of `recentf-filter-changer-alist'.
848 recentf-filter-changer-alist)))
850 (defun recentf-filter-changer (l)
851 "Manage a ring of menu filters.
852 `recentf-filter-changer-alist' defines the filters in the ring.
853 Filtering of L is delegated to the current filter in the ring. A
854 filter menu item is displayed allowing to dynamically activate the
855 next filter in the ring. If the filter ring is empty, L is left
856 unchanged."
857 (let ((filter (recentf-filter-changer-get-current)))
858 (when filter
859 (setq l (recentf-apply-menu-filter (car filter) l)
860 filter (recentf-filter-changer-get-next))
861 (when filter
862 (setq recentf-menu-filter-commands
863 (list (vector (cdr filter)
864 '(recentf-filter-changer-goto-next)
865 t)))))
868 ;;; Common dialog stuff
870 (defun recentf-cancel-dialog (&rest ignore)
871 "Cancel the current dialog.
872 Used internally by recentf dialogs.
873 IGNORE arguments."
874 (interactive)
875 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
876 (message "Dialog canceled"))
878 (defvar recentf-dialog-mode-map
879 (let ((km (make-sparse-keymap)))
880 (define-key km "q" 'recentf-cancel-dialog)
881 (define-key km [down-mouse-1] 'widget-button-click)
882 (set-keymap-parent km widget-keymap)
884 "Keymap used in recentf dialogs.")
886 (defun recentf-dialog-mode ()
887 "Major mode of recentf dialogs.
889 \\{recentf-dialog-mode-map}"
890 (interactive)
891 (setq major-mode 'recentf-dialog-mode)
892 (setq mode-name "recentf-dialog")
893 (use-local-map recentf-dialog-mode-map))
895 ;;; Hooks
897 (defun recentf-track-opened-file ()
898 "Insert the name of the file just opened or written into the recent list."
899 (and buffer-file-name
900 (recentf-add-file buffer-file-name))
901 ;; Must return nil because it is run from `write-file-functions'.
902 nil)
904 (defun recentf-track-closed-file ()
905 "Update the recent list when a buffer is killed.
906 That is, remove a non readable file from the recent list, if
907 `recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag' is nil."
908 (and buffer-file-name
909 (not recentf-keep-non-readable-files-flag)
910 (recentf-remove-if-non-readable buffer-file-name)))
912 (defun recentf-update-menu ()
913 "Update the recentf menu from the current recent list."
914 (let ((cache (cons default-directory recentf-list)))
915 ;; Does nothing, if nothing has changed.
916 (unless (equal recentf-data-cache cache)
917 (setq recentf-data-cache cache)
918 (condition-case err
919 (easy-menu-change recentf-menu-path
920 recentf-menu-title
921 (recentf-make-menu-items)
922 recentf-menu-before)
923 (error
924 (message "recentf update menu failed: %s"
925 (error-message-string err)))))))
927 (defconst recentf-used-hooks
929 (find-file-hook recentf-track-opened-file)
930 (write-file-functions recentf-track-opened-file)
931 (kill-buffer-hook recentf-track-closed-file)
932 (menu-bar-update-hook recentf-update-menu)
933 (kill-emacs-hook recentf-save-list)
935 "Hooks used by recentf.")
937 (defsubst recentf-enabled-p ()
938 "Return non-nil if recentf mode is currently enabled."
939 (memq 'recentf-update-menu menu-bar-update-hook))
941 ;;; Commands
943 (defvar recentf-edit-selected-items nil
944 "List of files to be deleted from the recent list.
945 Used internally by `recentf-edit-list'.")
947 (defun recentf-edit-list-action (widget &rest ignore)
948 "Checkbox WIDGET action that toogles a file selection.
949 Used internally by `recentf-edit-list'.
950 IGNORE other arguments."
951 (let ((value (widget-get widget ':tag)))
952 ;; if value is already in the selected items
953 (if (memq value recentf-edit-selected-items)
954 ;; then remove it
955 (progn
956 (setq recentf-edit-selected-items
957 (delq value recentf-edit-selected-items))
958 (message "%s removed from selection" value))
959 ;; else add it
960 (push value recentf-edit-selected-items)
961 (message "%s added to selection" value))))
963 (defun recentf-edit-list ()
964 "Show a dialog buffer to edit the recent list.
965 That is to select files to be deleted from the recent list."
966 (interactive)
967 (with-current-buffer
968 (get-buffer-create (format "*%s - Edit list*" recentf-menu-title))
969 (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
970 ;; Cleanup buffer
971 (kill-all-local-variables)
972 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
973 (ol (overlay-lists)))
974 (erase-buffer)
975 ;; Delete all the overlays.
976 (mapc 'delete-overlay (car ol))
977 (mapc 'delete-overlay (cdr ol)))
978 (setq recentf-edit-selected-items nil)
979 ;; Insert the dialog header
980 (widget-insert
982 Select the files to be deleted from the recent list.\n\n\
983 Click on Ok to update the list. \
984 Click on Cancel or type \"q\" to quit.\n")
985 ;; Insert the list of files as checkboxes
986 (dolist (item recentf-list)
987 (widget-create
988 'checkbox
989 :value nil ; unselected checkbox
990 :format "\n %[%v%] %t"
991 :tag item
992 :notify 'recentf-edit-list-action))
993 (widget-insert "\n\n")
994 ;; Insert the Ok button
995 (widget-create
996 'push-button
997 :notify (lambda (&rest ignore)
998 (if recentf-edit-selected-items
999 (let ((i 0))
1000 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
1001 (dolist (e recentf-edit-selected-items)
1002 (setq recentf-list (delq e recentf-list)
1003 i (1+ i)))
1004 (message "%S file(s) removed from the list" i))
1005 (message "No file selected")))
1006 "Ok")
1007 (widget-insert " ")
1008 ;; Insert the Cancel button
1009 (widget-create
1010 'push-button
1011 :notify 'recentf-cancel-dialog
1012 "Cancel")
1013 (recentf-dialog-mode)
1014 (widget-setup)
1015 (goto-char (point-min))))
1017 (defun recentf-open-files-action (widget &rest ignore)
1018 "Button WIDGET action that open a file.
1019 Used internally by `recentf-open-files'.
1020 IGNORE other arguments."
1021 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
1022 (funcall recentf-menu-action (widget-value widget)))
1024 (defvar recentf-open-files-item-shift ""
1025 "Amount of space to shift right sub-menu items.
1026 Used internally by `recentf-open-files'.")
1028 (defun recentf-open-files-item (menu-element)
1029 "Insert an item widget for MENU-ELEMENT in the current dialog buffer.
1030 Used internally by `recentf-open-files'."
1031 (let ((item (car menu-element))
1032 (file (cdr menu-element)))
1033 (if (consp file) ; This is a sub-menu
1034 (let* ((shift recentf-open-files-item-shift)
1035 (recentf-open-files-item-shift (concat shift " ")))
1036 (widget-create
1037 'item
1038 :tag item
1039 :sample-face 'bold
1040 :format (concat shift "%{%t%}:\n"))
1041 (mapc 'recentf-open-files-item file)
1042 (widget-insert "\n"))
1043 (widget-create
1044 'push-button
1045 :button-face 'default
1046 :tag item
1047 :help-echo (concat "Open " file)
1048 :format (concat recentf-open-files-item-shift "%[%t%]")
1049 :notify 'recentf-open-files-action
1050 file)
1051 (widget-insert "\n"))))
1053 (defun recentf-open-files (&optional files buffer-name)
1054 "Show a dialog buffer to open a recent file.
1055 If optional argument FILES is non-nil, it specifies the list of
1056 recently-opened files to choose from. It is the whole recent list
1057 otherwise.
1058 If optional argument BUFFER-NAME is non-nil, it specifies which buffer
1059 name to use for the interaction. It is \"*`recentf-menu-title'*\" by
1060 default."
1061 (interactive)
1062 (unless files
1063 (setq files recentf-list))
1064 (unless buffer-name
1065 (setq buffer-name (format "*%s*" recentf-menu-title)))
1066 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create buffer-name)
1067 (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
1068 ;; Cleanup buffer
1069 (kill-all-local-variables)
1070 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1071 (ol (overlay-lists)))
1072 (erase-buffer)
1073 ;; Delete all the overlays.
1074 (mapc 'delete-overlay (car ol))
1075 (mapc 'delete-overlay (cdr ol)))
1076 ;; Insert the dialog header
1077 (widget-insert "Click on a file to open it. ")
1078 (widget-insert "Click on Cancel or type \"q\" to quit.\n\n" )
1079 ;; Insert the list of files as buttons
1080 (let ((recentf-open-files-item-shift ""))
1081 (mapc 'recentf-open-files-item
1082 (recentf-apply-menu-filter
1083 recentf-menu-filter
1084 (mapcar 'recentf-make-default-menu-element files))))
1085 (widget-insert "\n")
1086 ;; Insert the Cancel button
1087 (widget-create
1088 'push-button
1089 :notify 'recentf-cancel-dialog
1090 "Cancel")
1091 (recentf-dialog-mode)
1092 (widget-setup)
1093 (goto-char (point-min))))
1095 (defun recentf-open-more-files ()
1096 "Show a dialog buffer to open a recent file that is not in the menu."
1097 (interactive)
1098 (recentf-open-files (nthcdr recentf-max-menu-items recentf-list)
1099 (format "*%s - More*" recentf-menu-title)))
1101 (defconst recentf-save-file-header
1102 ";;; Automatically generated by `recentf' on %s.\n"
1103 "Header to be written into the `recentf-save-file'.")
1105 (defun recentf-save-list ()
1106 "Save the recent list.
1107 Write data into the file specified by `recentf-save-file'."
1108 (interactive)
1109 (with-temp-file (expand-file-name recentf-save-file)
1110 (erase-buffer)
1111 (insert (format recentf-save-file-header (current-time-string)))
1112 (recentf-dump-variable 'recentf-list recentf-max-saved-items)
1113 (recentf-dump-variable 'recentf-filter-changer-state)
1114 nil))
1116 (defun recentf-load-list ()
1117 "Load a previously saved recent list.
1118 Read data from the file specified by `recentf-save-file'."
1119 (interactive)
1120 (let ((file (expand-file-name recentf-save-file)))
1121 (when (file-readable-p file)
1122 (load-file file))))
1124 (defun recentf-cleanup ()
1125 "Remove all non-readable and excluded files from the recent list."
1126 (interactive)
1127 (message "Cleaning up the recentf list...")
1128 (let (newlist)
1129 (dolist (f recentf-list)
1130 (if (and (recentf-include-p f) (file-readable-p f))
1131 (push f newlist)
1132 (message "File %s removed from the recentf list" f)))
1133 (setq recentf-list (nreverse newlist))
1134 (message "Cleaning up the recentf list...done")))
1136 ;;;###autoload
1137 (define-minor-mode recentf-mode
1138 "Toggle recentf mode.
1139 With prefix argument ARG, turn on if positive, otherwise off.
1140 Returns non-nil if the new state is enabled.
1142 When recentf mode is enabled, it maintains a menu for visiting files
1143 that were operated on recently."
1144 :global t
1145 :group 'recentf
1146 (unless (and recentf-mode (recentf-enabled-p))
1147 (if recentf-mode
1148 (recentf-load-list)
1149 (recentf-save-list))
1150 (recentf-auto-cleanup)
1151 (recentf-clear-data)
1152 (let ((hook-setup (if recentf-mode 'add-hook 'remove-hook)))
1153 (dolist (hook recentf-used-hooks)
1154 (apply hook-setup hook)))
1155 (run-hooks 'recentf-mode-hook)
1156 (when (interactive-p)
1157 (message "Recentf mode %sabled" (if recentf-mode "en" "dis"))))
1158 recentf-mode)
1160 (provide 'recentf)
1162 (run-hooks 'recentf-load-hook)
1164 ;;; recentf.el ends here